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using a force of only about 35 men. Johnson and his men confiscated supplies and ammunition without firing a shot by deceiving
Newburgh's defenders into thinking Confederate cannons surrounded the town. In reality, the "cannons" were an assemblage of a stove pipe, a charred log, and wagon wheels,
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besiegers. Johnson later received a promotion to colonel for his exploits with his 10th
Kentucky Partisan Rangers, a regiment he raised that often operated deep behind U.S. Army lines in Kentucky. Johnson's men harassed Union supply lines and attacked isolated garrisons. In July 1862, in his
246:, a son of Thomas J. and Juliet (Rankin) Johnson. Johnson was educated in the local schools and worked in a drugstore from 12 to 20. In 1854, he moved to Hamilton Valley in
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Johnson returned to Texas after being exchanged and paroled in 1865. Although blind, he founded a town, established a company, and worked to harness the water power of the
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299:. His capture of the first Northern city to fall to the Confederates made the news even in Europe, and Johnson's men thereafter nicknamed him "Stovepipe".
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force into surrendering with only twelve of his men and a stovepipe mounted and a burnt black log on the running gears of an abandoned wagon to form a
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forever giving
Johnson the nickname of Adam "Stovepipe" Johnson. Permanently blinded during an 1864 skirmish, in 1887, Johnson founded the town of
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535:(1908) (Compiled from official records), p. 32. Caption shows 1905 but printing date is February 11, 1908, retrieved August 5, 2010.
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340:. On August 21, 1864, he was blinded by an accidental shot from one of his men during a skirmish at Grubb's Crossroads, near
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to safety. The remainder of Morgan's division was trapped on the Ohio side of the river and eventually forced to surrender.
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Memorandum relative to the general officers appointed by the
President in the armies of the Confederate States--1861-1865
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A History of
Kentucky and Kentuckians: The Leaders and Representative Men in Commerce, Industry and Modern Activities
348:. Johnson was exchanged near the war's end and, despite his blindness, attempted to return to active duty before the
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321:, though he was only supposed to raid on the Kentucky side of the river. Following the Confederate disaster at the
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344:. Abandoned because of his injuries, U.S. soldiers captured him, and Johnson became a prisoner of war in
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stations. On
January 1, 1861, he married Josephine Eastland of Austin, with whom he had nine children.
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on
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When the
American Civil War began, Johnson returned to Kentucky. He joined
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United States War
Department, The Military Secretary's Office,
325:, Johnson led nearly 350 of his men across the rain-swollen
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Confederate
Brigadier General most known for Newburgh Raid
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List of American Civil War generals (Acting Confederate)
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Generals in Gray: Lives of the Confederate Commanders.
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The Partisan Rangers of the Confederate States Army
207:(February 6, 1834 – October 20, 1922) was an
383:in 1922 at the age of 88, and is interred at the
270:'s cavalry battalion as a scout, fighting at the
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234:, which became known as "the blind man's town."
484:Nathan Bedford Forrest: In Search of the Enigma
575:. Louisville, Ky.: G. G. Fetter Company, 1904.
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274:. Johnson escaped capture with Forrest after
857:People of Kentucky in the American Civil War
569:Johnson, Adam Rankin, and William J. Davis.
852:Confederate States Army brigadier generals
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548:Louisiana State University Press, 1959.
513:Stanford University Press, 2001, p. 601
368:, a former Major League pitcher for the
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486:. Pelican Publishing. pp. 36–41.
302:In 1863, Johnson assumed command of a
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460:. Lewis Publishing Company. pp.
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225:. Johnson obtained fame leading the
862:American Civil War prisoners of war
482:Davison, E. W. and D. Foxx (2007).
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877:People from Marble Falls, Texas
872:Burials at Texas State Cemetery
842:People from Henderson, Kentucky
350:Confederacy finally surrendered
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107:Confederate States of America
217:and later an officer in the
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364:. One of his grandsons was
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148:(appointment not confirmed)
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811:New Haven Battlefield Site
599:Newburgh Museum Foundation
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702:John Hunt Morgan Memorial
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119:Confederate States Army
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332:Johnson was appointed
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506:Eicher, John H., and
125:Years of service
791:Battle of Tebbs Bend
385:Texas State Cemetery
338:Confederate Congress
272:Battle of Sacramento
248:Burnet County, Texas
242:Johnson was born in
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88:Texas State Cemetery
771:Battle of Cynthiana
374:St. Louis Cardinals
342:Princeton, Kentucky
244:Henderson, Kentucky
232:Marble Falls, Texas
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366:Rankin Johnson Sr.
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268:Nathan B. Forrest
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71:(1922-10-20)
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832:1834 births
796:Hines' Raid
379:He died in
346:Fort Warren
221:during the
41:"Stovepipe"
38:Nickname(s)
826:Categories
719:Alice Dean
468:2008-11-10
441:References
356:Postbellum
327:Ohio River
312:Brig. Gen.
252:West Texas
238:Early life
209:antebellum
99:Allegiance
52:1834-02-06
128:1861–1865
717:PS
399:See also
308:division
161:Commands
113:Service/
304:brigade
293:militia
212:Western
142:Colonel
690:Places
640:People
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115:branch
464:–1004
280:Union
550:ISBN
515:ISBN
488:ISBN
462:1003
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