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Cancers of the stomach are rare and the incidence has been declining worldwide. Stomach cancers usually occur due to fluctuations in acidity level and may present with vague symptoms of abdominal fullness, weight loss and pain. The actual cause of stomach cancer is not known but has been linked to
359:
that can affect the total thickness of the stomach wall and can bleed but rarely perforate. Symptoms include abdominal pain, loss of appetite, and weight loss. Diarrhea is also a symptom that can develop, so checking stools for the appearance of blood is important. It is possible for symptoms of
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but it can also occur from a blockage at the distal end of stomach, a cancer or a stroke. Symptoms of gastroparesis includes abdominal pain, fullness, bloating, nausea, vomiting after eating food, loss of appetite and feeling of fullness after eating small amounts of food.
396:. This procedure is performed as an outpatient and utilizes a small flexible camera. The procedure does require intravenous sedation and takes about 30–45 minutes; the endoscope is inserted via the mouth and can visualize the entire swallowing tube, stomach and
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There are many types of chronic disorders which affect the stomach. However, since the symptoms are localized to this organ, the typical symptoms of stomach problems include nausea, vomiting, bloating, cramps, diarrhea and pain.
311:. When the condition is allowed to progress, the pain may become continuous; blood may start to leak and be seen in the stools. If the bleeding is rapid and of adequate volume it may even result in vomiting of bright red blood (
1898:
315:). When the acidity is uncontrolled, it can even cause severe blood loss (anemia) or lead to perforation (hole) in the stomach which is a surgical emergency. In many individuals, the progressive bleeding from an
228:. In the past it was widely but incorrectly believed that the highly acidic environment of the stomach would keep the stomach immune from infection. Many studies have indicated that most cases of stomach ulcers,
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303:. When this mucus lining is disrupted for whatever reason, signs and symptoms of acidity result. This may result in upper abdominal pain, indigestion, loss of appetite,
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swallow, where a dye is consumed and pictures of the esophagus and stomach are obtained every few minutes. Other tests include a 24-hour pH study, CT scans or MRI etc.
331:. Gastroparesis affects millions of individuals and is often never suspected and most patients have a delay in diagnosis. Basically in gastroparesis, the stomach
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Crohn's disease to remain with a person for weeks or go away on their own. Reporting the symptoms to a doctor is recommended to prevent further complications.
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samples. In many cases of bleeding, the surgeon can use the endoscope to treat the source of bleeding with laser, clips or other injectable drugs.
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mixes with the feces and presents as black stools. Presence of blood in stools is often the first sign that there is a problem in the stomach.
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that can affect any part of the digestive tract, even the stomach, although it's a rare presentation. Its main feature is
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respectively and are conditions which can have negative health impacts. Having high levels of gastric acid is called
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which neutralises gastric acid and thus prevents its digestion. In recent years, it has been discovered that other
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283:. However, recent research indicates that the gastric mucosa which secretes gastric acid is acid-resistant.
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209:), and others. However, not all stomach diseases are labeled with the word "gastropathy"; examples include
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186:. The stomach does vary in size but its J shape is constant. The stomach lies in the upper part of the
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Other radiological studies frequently used to assess patients with chronic stomach problems include a
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disappears and food remains stagnant in the stomach. The most common cause of gastroparesis is
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bacteria are also capable of colonising the stomach and have been associated with gastritis.
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and also protects the lower intestine from harmful organisms. The stomach connects to the
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infection. One of the ways it is able to survive in the stomach involves its
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There are many tools for investigating stomach problems. The most common is
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Another very common long-term problem which is now more appreciated is
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The
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
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means "stomach disease" and is included in the name of the diseases
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279:. Many people believe that hyperchlorhydria can cause
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400:. The procedure also allows the physician to obtain
295:In the stomach there is a slight balance between
267:Having too little or no gastric acid is known as
250:(which is normally secreted into the stomach) to
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2002:Tracheoesophageal fistula: types B, C, D and E
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698:Esophagogastric junction outflow obstruction
205:, hyperplastic hypersecretory gastropathy (
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737:Esophageal intramural pseudodiverticulosis
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299:and the wall lining which is protected by
224:Many stomach diseases are associated with
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66:Learn how and when to remove this message
1997:Esophageal atresia: types A, B, C, and D
174:below. It is intricately related to the
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464:Mama's Health. Retrieved on 2010-01-20
158:in the body. It plays a vital role in
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1721:
965:Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth
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476:MedicineNet. Retrieved on 2010-01-20
15:
13:
1910:malformations and deformations of
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35:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
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1850:Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
1697:Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency
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29:This includes a list of general
1595:Secondary sclerosing cholangitis
322:
20:
836:Gastric antral vascular ectasia
831:Portal hypertensive gastropathy
708:Gastroesophageal reflux disease
203:portal hypertensive gastropathy
1590:Primary sclerosing cholangitis
1440:Hepatic veno-occlusive disease
1262:Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome
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455:
443:
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1:
1647:Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction
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1556:Postcholecystectomy syndrome
1075:Intestinal pseudoobstruction
683:Esophageal motility disorder
438:Dorland's Medical Dictionary
387:
382:
290:
7:
450:Chronic Stomach Information
162:of foods, releases various
10:
2293:
2194:Johanson–Blizzard syndrome
1541:Gallstone / Cholelithiasis
1065:Functional colonic disease
861:Zollinger–Ellison syndrome
363:
353:inflammatory bowel disease
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742:Acute esophageal necrosis
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246:enzymes which metabolize
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2252:Polycystic liver disease
2116:Enteric duplication cyst
841:Gastric dumping syndrome
716:Laryngopharyngeal reflux
703:Diffuse esophageal spasm
2143:Rectovestibular fistula
1457:Alcoholic liver disease
990:Bile acid malabsorption
934:Peptic (duodenal) ulcer
462:What is a stomach ulcer
452:Retrieved on 2010-01-20
50:more precise citations.
2106:Intestinal malrotation
2101:Hirschsprung's disease
2009:Esophageal inlet patch
1950:Van der Woude syndrome
1467:Hepatic encephalopathy
851:Buried bumper syndrome
782:Peptic (gastric) ulcer
666:Mallory–Weiss syndrome
609:human digestive system
571:Digestive Diseases A-Z
2096:Meckel's diverticulum
1692:Pancreatic pseudocyst
1561:Porcelain gallbladder
673:Zenker's diverticulum
147:and various cancers.
1945:Cleft lip and palate
1496:Hepatorenal syndrome
1435:Budd–Chiari syndrome
1392:Autoimmune hepatitis
1217:Intestinal adhesions
975:Short bowel syndrome
804:Functional dyspepsia
722:Esophageal stricture
688:Nutcracker esophagus
211:peptic ulcer disease
190:just below the left
106:The location of the
1635:Choledocholithiasis
1506:Metabolic disorders
1472:Acute liver failure
1445:Portal hypertension
1397:Alcoholic hepatitis
1240:Radiation proctitis
1159:Mesenteric ischemia
1131:Gastroenterocolitis
960:Blind loop syndrome
770:Ménétrier's disease
678:Barrett's esophagus
372:Helicobacter pylori
357:inflammatory ulcers
239:Helicobacter pylori
207:Ménétrier's disease
2189:Accessory pancreas
2084:Intestinal atresia
1810:Undefined location
1801:Grynfeltt–Lesshaft
1702:Pancreatic fistula
1685:Pancreatic abscess
1640:Biliary dyskinesia
1611:Mirizzi's syndrome
1112:Large and/or small
792:Dieulafoy's lesion
661:Boerhaave syndrome
2277:Stomach disorders
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2247:Alagille syndrome
2217:Choledochal cysts
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2148:Persistent cloaca
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377:pernicious anemia
170:above and to the
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78:Medical condition
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2199:Pancreas divisum
2184:Annular pancreas
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2138:Imperforate anus
2089:Duodenal atresia
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2071:
2048:Pyloric stenosis
2016:esophageal rings
1925:
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1912:digestive system
1901:
1894:
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1862:Pneumoperitoneum
1719:
1718:
1629:Common bile duct
1511:Wilson's disease
1501:Peliosis hepatis
1370:
1369:
1247:Proctalgia fugax
1154:Abdominal angina
1079:Ogilvie syndrome
1028:Pseudomembranous
886:
885:
846:Gastric volvulus
811:Pyloric stenosis
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607:Diseases of the
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277:hyperchlorhydria
154:is an important
133:Stomach diseases
121:Gastroenterology
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84:Stomach diseases
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1188:Fecal impaction
1178:Intussusception
1141:Crohn's disease
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269:hypochlorhydria
172:small intestine
145:Crohn's disease
125:general surgery
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256:carbon dioxide
236:are caused by
234:stomach cancer
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1883:
1882:
1879:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1851:
1848:
1847:
1846:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1834:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1807:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
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1792:
1791:
1787:
1786:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1752:
1751:
1748:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1737:
1734:
1733:
1732:
1731:Diaphragmatic
1729:
1728:
1726:
1724:
1720:
1717:
1713:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1667:
1666:
1663:
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1654:
1648:
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1633:
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1626:
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1614:
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1608:
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1598:
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1578:
1572:
1568:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1536:Cholecystitis
1534:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1525:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1508:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1481:
1480:
1479:Liver abscess
1477:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1464:
1463:
1462:Liver failure
1460:
1458:
1455:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1432:
1431:
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1426:
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1407:
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1398:
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1371:
1368:
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1334:
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1300:
1297:
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1278:
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1269:
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1233:
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1211:
1208:
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1203:
1199:
1196:
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1191:
1189:
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1162:
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1157:
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1146:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1120:
1119:Enterocolitis
1117:
1116:
1114:
1110:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1087:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1073:
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1026:
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1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1013:
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988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
947:
946:Malabsorption
944:
940:
937:
936:
935:
932:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
914:
913:
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904:
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862:
859:
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854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
821:Gastroparesis
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
805:
802:
801:
800:
797:
793:
790:
788:
787:Cushing ulcer
785:
784:
783:
780:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
762:
761:
758:
757:
755:
753:
749:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
732:Megaesophagus
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
717:
714:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
685:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
667:
664:
662:
659:
658:
657:
654:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
636:
635:
632:
631:
629:
627:
623:
620:
618:
614:
610:
602:
597:
595:
590:
588:
583:
582:
579:
572:
569:
568:
558:
554:
553:
549:
547:
543:
539:
538:
534:
530:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
511:
507:
503:
502:
499:
494:
490:
475:
470:
463:
458:
451:
446:
440:
439:
434:
433:"Gastropathy"
429:
425:
417:
415:
405:
403:
399:
395:
380:
378:
374:
373:
361:
358:
354:
350:
341:
338:
334:
330:
329:gastroparesis
323:Gastroparesis
320:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
288:
284:
282:
278:
274:
270:
265:
263:
262:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
240:
235:
231:
227:
222:
220:
216:
215:gastroparesis
212:
208:
204:
200:
195:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
148:
146:
142:
141:gastroparesis
138:
134:
126:
122:
119:
117:
113:
109:
104:
100:
95:
91:
87:
82:
70:
67:
59:
49:
45:
39:
38:
32:
27:
18:
17:
2111:Dolichocolon
2039:
2015:
1991:
1967:Macroglossia
1954:
1809:
1788:
1665:Pancreatitis
1627:
1577:biliary tree
1450:Nutmeg liver
1427:
1353:Hematochezia
1304:Pruritus ani
1289:Anal abscess
1284:Anal fistula
1280:Anal fissure
1193:Constipation
1147:
1018:Appendicitis
826:Gastroptosis
816:Achlorhydria
751:
655:
644:Eosinophilic
550:
531:
504:
469:
457:
445:
436:
428:
411:
391:
370:
367:
347:
326:
294:
285:
273:achlorhydria
266:
261:Helicobacter
259:
237:
223:
198:
196:
149:
132:
131:
110:in the body.
62:
53:
34:
1972:Hypoglossia
1845:Peritonitis
1607:Cholestasis
1585:Cholangitis
1528:Gallbladder
1416:Fatty liver
1336:Hematemesis
1318:GI bleeding
1124:Necrotizing
1053:Lymphocytic
1048:Collagenous
1043:Microscopic
980:Steatorrhea
881:Enteropathy
727:Inlet patch
649:Herpetiform
634:Esophagitis
313:hematemesis
199:gastropathy
92:Gastropathy
89:Other names
48:introducing
2130:anal canal
2076:Intestines
1908:Congenital
1837:Peritoneal
1815:Incisional
1736:Congenital
1680:Hereditary
1657:Pancreatic
1621:Haemobilia
1294:Hemorrhoid
1272:Anal canal
1210:Infectious
1198:Functional
1033:Ulcerative
917:Duodenitis
856:Gastrinoma
420:References
226:infections
56:April 2008
31:references
2209:Bile duct
2167:Accessory
1984:Esophagus
1825:Richter's
1782:Spigelian
1777:Obturator
1767:Umbilical
1600:Ascending
1571:Bile duct
1404:Cirrhosis
1382:Hepatitis
1365:Accessory
1235:Proctitis
1086:Megacolon
1060:Dysentery
970:Whipple's
922:Jejunitis
912:Enteritis
799:Dyspepsia
760:Gastritis
693:Achalasia
626:Esophagus
394:endoscopy
388:Endoscopy
383:Diagnosis
309:heartburn
291:Gastritis
230:gastritis
219:dyspepsia
197:The term
168:esophagus
160:digestion
137:gastritis
116:Specialty
46:this by
2271:Category
2176:Pancreas
1755:Indirect
1750:Inguinal
1484:Pyogenic
1429:Vascular
1205:Diarrhea
1183:Volvulus
1149:Vascular
1088: /
1077: /
1038:Ischemic
1005:Appendix
895:Duodenum
765:Atrophic
639:Candidal
398:duodenum
337:diabetes
333:motility
192:rib cage
176:pancreas
135:include
2040:Stomach
2029:(lower)
2023:(upper)
1937:pharynx
1796:Petit's
1772:Femoral
1675:Chronic
1489:Amoebic
1257:Anismus
1023:Colitis
950:Coeliac
927:Ileitis
899:Jejunum
752:Stomach
656:Rupture
557:D013272
364:Cancers
252:ammonia
188:abdomen
164:enzymes
152:stomach
108:stomach
44:improve
2126:Rectum
1992:EA/TEF
1956:tongue
1929:Tongue
1790:Lumbar
1760:Direct
1743:Hiatus
1723:Hernia
1575:Other
1341:Melena
1227:Rectum
710:(GERD)
414:barium
408:X rays
402:biopsy
351:is an
305:nausea
244:urease
232:, and
217:, and
180:spleen
33:, but
2239:Liver
1933:mouth
1715:Other
1670:Acute
1421:MASLD
1374:Liver
1348:Lower
1331:Upper
1173:Ileus
1009:Colon
903:Ileum
718:(LPR)
317:ulcer
301:mucus
184:liver
156:organ
1935:and
1103:SCAD
552:MeSH
537:9-CM
297:acid
254:and
248:urea
182:and
150:The
1409:PBC
1136:IBD
1070:IBS
546:750
542:536
533:ICD
527:Q41
523:Q40
519:K31
515:K30
506:ICD
435:at
271:or
2273::
1931:,
1573:/
1171::
1152::
948::
555::
544:,
540::
521:,
513::
510:10
375:,
221:.
213:,
194:.
178:,
143:,
139:,
123:,
2128:/
1900:e
1893:t
1886:v
1609:/
1282:/
1101:/
1097:/
1011:)
1007:/
1003:(
905:)
901:/
897:/
893:(
600:e
593:t
586:v
535:-
525:-
517:-
508:-
498:D
69:)
63:(
58:)
54:(
40:.
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