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the Trade and the World
Economic Forum. SPIEF was attended by more than 8,000 people and delegations from 76 countries, including 9 heads of state, 3 prime ministers, representatives of 340 foreign businesses from 65 countries, 37 representatives of the Federation Council of the Russian Federation, 34 representatives of the State Duma, and 149 heads of Russian regions. On June 10, 2007, First Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev delivered a speech at the "Competitive Eurasia – the Space of Trust" panel. The core SPIEF programme consisted of 4 plenary sessions and 14 roundtables. During the Russia-China Trade and Investment Cooperation session, Russia and China signed 18 agreements on investment and trade cooperation totaling over US$ 1 billion. Among them were agreements on partnership and cooperation between JSC Crocus International and the China Foreign Trade Center, a cooperation agreement and contract between Incom-Auto and Hebei Zhongxing Automobile Plant and the Ural Cars and Motors Company, and others. There were seven more roundtables and nine presentations during which 13 contract signing ceremonies, totaling approximately US$ 13.5 billion, were held. One of the days of the St. Petersburg Forum was dedicated to the analysis of Russia's economy and its development trends up to 2020. In his speech, First Deputy Prime Minister Sergey Ivanov suggested that by 2020 Russia would become one of the five largest economies in the world. The distinctive feature of the XI Forum was its practical orientation. Exhibitions were among the main events of SPIEF and illustrated the high economic and innovative potential of Russia's regions.
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855:. The discussions at the Forum were built around three interrelated pillars: 'Securing Global Growth', 'Building Russia's Creative Capital' and 'Expanding Technology Horizons'. At the opening plenary the participants of the Forum were addressed by President of the Russian Federation Dmitry Medvedev and President of the People's Republic of China Hu Jintao. The programme of the Forum included the traditional gathering of CEOs of global energy companies at the energy session entitled 'New Paths to Energy Security'. The Forum continued cooperation with international television companies. SPIEF 2011 hosted three television debates organised jointly with CNBC, BBC and Bloomberg. The Forum continued a series of briefings under the theme 'Doing Business in Russia', which gave participants a chance to acquire firsthand information on legislative initiatives aimed at improving opportunities to do business in Russia as well as pose questions to the key newsmakers who shape the business and investment climate in the country. The closing plenary session 'Managing Fault Lines and Avoiding Future Crises' featured President of the Russian Federation Dmitry Medvedev, President of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev, Prime Minister of Spain José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero and President of Finland Tarja Halonen. Dmitry Medvedev awarded the Russian electrophysicist and academic of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Filipp Rutberg, and the American physicist and professor, Arthur Rosenfeld with the Global Energy Prize 2011.
758:, Finance Minister Alexey Kudrin, Minister of Economic Development and Trade Herman Gref, and many others. Among the international guest speakers were IMF First Deputy managing director Anne Krueger, India's Minister of Trade and Industry Kamal Nath, China's Chairman of the Committee on Development and Reform Ma Kai, and Brazil's Minister of Development, Industry and Foreign Trade Luiz Fernando Furlan. The main theme of the 10-year anniversary Forum was "Challenges of Globalization and the Competitive Advantages of Developing Countries". The organizers provided participants an opportunity to discuss the most urgent issues of the world economy: common development trends in Brazil, Russia, India and China — countries which in recent years have become world leaders in terms of economic growth — as well as trends and prospects for the development of Russia's economy. The ceremonial presentation of the Global Energy Awards was followed by a discussion on the most critical problems in the energy sector. The Lenexpo Exhibition Centre, which has all the necessary infrastructure for top-level plenary sessions, roundtables and exhibitions, became the new SPIEF venue.
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Government, as well as 25 ministers and 7 heads of parliament of other countries and 17 Russian and 10 foreign heads of regions. During the Forum two plenary sessions, more than 25 roundtables and 4 conferences were held, and numerous speeches were delivered. The primary focus of the Forum was meaningful and independent dialogue on the economic and social development of Russia and CIS countries, integration processes within the former Soviet Union, and prospects for international economic and humanitarian cooperation. Special attention was paid to problems of economic growth and quality of life in the context of globalization and issues of international and inter-regional cooperation between Nordic countries, which were discussed at the panel "Prospects for
Cooperation in the Arctic". Roundtables were attended by First Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev, Minister of Economic Development and Trade Herman Gref, Head of the Federal Agency for Science and Innovations Sergey Mazurenko, and the chairman of Gazprom, Alexey Miller.
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investment funds, and a rise in energy and food prices are individual manifestations of such processes. The problem of climate change can be added to the list, the solution of which requires not just individual, but collective efforts on the part of the majority of the world's nations. The existing institutions of global economic management had been shaped in a different era, and now they do not fulfill their purpose of preventing recessionary trends and diminishing their negative effects, both for individual countries and the entire global economy. In such conditions, many nations act individually in order to protect their national interests. Such uncoordinated actions may cause the unjustified rise of protectionism. Fundamental reform of institutions and principles of global governance is essential for a more accurate reckoning of both national and global interests.
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54 representatives of international organizations. Altogether there were 271 members of official delegations from 73 countries. • 693 representatives of foreign business from 83 countries, including sponsor and partner representatives; and • 802 representatives of
Russian business, including sponsor and partner representatives. The work of the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum was covered by 1,200 media representatives from 28 countries (Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, the United Kingdom, Germany, Georgia, Egypt, Indonesia, Spain, Italy, Canada, Qatar, Kyrgyzstan, China, Lithuania, Macedonia, Russia, Rumania, the United States, Serbia, Turkey, Ukraine, the Philippines, Finland, France, Switzerland, Sweden, and Japan).
301:) were notably absent from SPIEF events, even as overall attendance rose at the forum, where Russia attracted non-Western nations' participation, with attendance up from 69 countries in 2022 to 75 countries in 2023, and the number of individual participants also increased from 14,000 people from 130 countries, with 81 countries sending official representatives in 2022 to more than 17,000 participants from 130 countries taking part in events, both offline and online formats, in 2023. Journalists from "unfriendly countries" were denied admittance. In response, SPIEF forums have adjusted their focus to highlight leading politicians and business executives from various countries such as the
728:, and Deputy Director General of the World Intellectual Property Organization Philippe Petit. The Forum brought together representatives of political and business circles from Brazil and Turkey, as well as Nepal, Cameroon, Nigeria and Ethiopia. Chairman of the Latin American Parliament (LAP) Ney Lopes headed the official delegation of the LAP. The Business Council of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation organization was represented by its Secretary General Costas Masmanidis, and the Turkish-Russian Trade Council was represented by its president Turgut Gur. Two plenary sessions and 20 roundtables addressed issues of Eurasia's social and economic strategy in the 21st century.
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executives of major global companies, high-ranking officers and managers of 325 foreign and 360 Russian companies, as well as official delegations from 80 countries. 1134 members of the mass media were present at the forum. Media outlets of 24 countries were represented, namely: Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and
Herzegovina, Britain, Germany, India, Iran, Spain, Italy, Qatar, China, Lithuania, Nigeria, Poland, Russia, Romania, Slovenia, United States, Turkey, Ukraine, Finland, France and Japan.
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Peru. Forum participants included the UN Under
Secretary General, Mark Brown; Acting President of the EBRD, Charles Frank; and representatives of OSCE and other international organizations and institutions. During the Forum, a Moscow-Paris teleconference dedicated to a number of social and economic problems was organized, which was attended by members of the Federation Council of Russia, and French senators, as well as prominent thought leaders and public figures of the two countries.
917:. Since Russia holds the rotating presidency of the G20 this year, a special Business 20 (B20) summit was held on June 20 at SPIEF 2013. The participants in this B20 summit brought concrete proposals to St. Petersburg with them – aimed at stimulating the global economy, creating jobs, and improving the world's monetary and financial system. From June 18 to 20 SPIEF hosted a Y20 youth summit, and on June 22, 2013 there was a Russia–ASEAN Business Forum.
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Bank, the
Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, the Organization for Black Sea Economic Cooperation and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe. President Vladimir Putin and UN Secretary General Kofi Annan delivered a welcome speech. The forum programme included presentations and exhibitions of the Southern Federal District of Russia, Armenia and the Czech Republic, as well as an exhibition on Mineral Resources of the CIS.
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of CIS member-states, and representatives of 36 major international organizations, including the
Council of Europe, the United Nations, and UNESCO. In addition, the Forum was attended by prominent Russian scholars, as well as heads of Russian and international private financial institutions. During the Forum, 700 investment projects were agreed on, and 52 agreements and protocols on investments totaling approximately US$ 1 billion were signed.
592:. Due to diplomatic tensions between Russia and a number of Western nations, heads of major corporations based in the US, Europe, and other regions declined to participate in the Forum. Speaking to reporters, an official White House representative confirmed that their administration had discussed the possibility of declining invitations to SPIEF with US business executives. Executives who declined to attend the Forum included heads of
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540:. In 2012, SPIEF was held on June 21–23. The structure of the programme was built on four pillars: "Securing the Future", "Realizing Russia's Potential", "Responding to Impact Technologies", and "Conversations to Make a Difference". As in previous years, the Forum was attended by the President of Russia. After a four-year hiatus, SPIEF once again welcomed Vladimir Putin, who was elected President the same year.
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investment projects, exhibitions, and business negotiations that culminated in of contracts and agreements signing. The main result of the Forum was the further improvement of international economic relations. The VI Forum differed from previous Forums not only in its strategic focus, but also in its pragmatic approach. Issues of future investment in Russia and CIS countries were touched on as well.
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other; however, the crisis revealed itself in different ways in various regions of the world. On the other hand, it had now become obvious that national and international institutions formed in the post-war period were inadequate for the level of development of the global economy and the financial system, and could not allow the necessary level of trust in the economic system to be maintained.
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1298:(according to position); however, the President of the Russian Federation signed two decrees regarding the organizing committee in November 2014. From this point onwards the Chairperson of the Organizing Committee is appointed by the President of the Russian Federation, and first to be appointed was the Vice President –
456:, the headquarters of the Interparliamentary Assembly of Member Nations of the CIS. The St. Petersburg International Economic Forum Foundation was established in March 2007 to deal with the organizational and technical aspects of running the forum. Anton Troyanov was appointed Director of the Foundation.
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The 27th St. Petersburg
International Economic Forum under Roscongress auspices was held between June 5–8, 2024. This SPIEF resulted in 982 agreements being signed for a total of 6.43 trillion rubles (USD 71.87 billion). Also, SPIEF 2024 attended by 21,300 participants from 139 countries took part in
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The XIX St. Petersburg
International Economic Forum was held from June 18 to 20, 2015. Theme of SPIEF 2015: "Time to Act: Shared Paths to Stability and Growth". SPIEF included over 150 events, including SCO and the BRICS forums. The Forum programme alone offered 84 events: summits, panel discussions,
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to reform only the financial system, or were wider structural changes needed? These and many other questions were specifically discussed by Forum participants. The centuries-long history of the world had demonstrated many examples of struggle with economic crises and the methods of overcoming them.
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What were the peculiarities of the situation in the economies and banking systems in various regions of the world? What measures should have been taken at national and supranational levels to alter the situation? What was the role of the banking sector and state policy in this sector? Was it enough
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The Forum was held on June 15–19, 2004 under the motto of the previous conference: "Efficient
Economy — a Decent Life". The forum was attended by more than 3,000 people from 50 countries, including representatives from the UN, the EBRD, the World Intellectual Property Organization, Nordic Investment
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On January 22, 2008, Russian President Vladimir Putin issued a decree to form a new SPIEF Organizing Committee and approved its provisions. At the same time, the Russian government was instructed to set aside a budget to finance the preparation and running of the Forum. The Forum's provisions dictate
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In 2007, the organizers began to pay closer attention to the non-business part of the programme: cultural events taking place under the auspices of the forum. Some sources have suggested the cultural programme was initially developed for people accompanying forum participants (primarily spouses) who
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against Russia, nations friendly towards Russia had profited from the meeting, but some EU countries also signed new joint ventures. About 900 agreements were signed worth almost 4 trillion rubles (USD 47 billion), mostly in the energy and mining sectors, according to government sources, including a
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The Forum was held on June 17–19, 1998 under the auspices of the Inter-parliamentary Assembly of CIS Member States and the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation. The Forum, held as an annual event for the first time, was attended by some 2,600 people, including leaders
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Prior to 2011, SPIEF Foundation headquarters were located in Pavilion 9 of the Lenexpo Exhibition Complex, inside the Marine Fleet Research and Development Institute building. In 2011, Pavilion 9 closed all but a handful of services located on the first floor, while the Foundation's core team moved
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The Organizing Committee of the Forum was formed in 2008 in accordance with the decree of the President of the Russian Federation. Its participants were confirmed by the Ministry of Economic Development and Trade. Later changes to the Organizing Committee were made as a result of the changing roles
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The XX St. Petersburg International Economic Forum was held on June 16–18, 2016. The Forum was attended by more than 12,000 participants from 133 countries; more than 600 heads of Russian companies and approximately 300 foreign executives; and 2,651 media representatives from 700 organizations. The
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More than 4,200 delegates from 87 countries took part in the St. Petersburg 2010 International Economic Forum. Representatives for 2,066 Russian and 2,142 foreign businesses visited the site of the forum between June 17 and 19, 2010. Among the participants in the official program were nearly 80 top
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2,514 people attended the official Forum program, including: • 5 Heads of States and Governments (Presidents of Armenia, Azerbaijan, Finland, and the Philippines, and the Prime Minister of Bosnia and Herzegovina); • 35 Vice Prime Ministers and Ministers of foreign countries; • 56 Ambassadors; and •
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The ongoing global economic crisis had confirmed the need to abandon standard approaches and required collective, nontrivial solutions to be adopted. Forum participants discussed new approaches to understanding the future of international financial institutions, the prospects for development of the
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The Forum was held on June 8–10, 2007. The Forum was a cooperation between two venues – the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum and the World Economic Forum in Davos. It was commemorated by the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding between the Russian Ministry of Economic Development and
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The Forum was held on June 18–22, 2002 under the motto "Russia and the CIS; Moving Towards Sustainable Development — Issues of Governance". The Forum was attended by more than 2,000 representatives of Russia and 40 foreign countries (including the CIS). The Forum programme included presentations of
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since 2006. Each year, more than 10,000 people from over 120 different countries take part. The Forum brings together the chief executives of major Russian and international companies, heads of state, political leaders, prime ministers, deputy prime ministers, departmental ministers, and governors.
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The Organizing Committee traditionally consists of representatives of the various ministries, agencies and organizations involved in the organization of SPIEF (for example, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs for visa support, the FSO for security provision etc.) or those that have participated in the
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The Forum was held on June 14–16, 2005 under the auspices of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation under the motto "Efficient Economy – a Decent Life". The Forum was attended by more than 1,800 people, including President Vladimir Putin and members of the Russian
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The Forum was held on June 13–15, 2000 under the motto "Strategies for the XXI Century: Concerted Efforts in the Interests of Creativity and Sustainable Development". The Forum was attended by more than 2,200 people from 57 countries, including Belarus, Ukraine, Germany, China, Egypt, Brazil, and
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The Forum was held on June 16–17, 1999 under the auspices of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation and the Inter-parliamentary Assembly of CIS Member States, as well as with the support of the Russian President and Government. The Forum was attended by more than
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Information regarding the long-term role of the St. Petersburg Economic Forum International Foundation in the organization and running of the forum in St. Petersburg has not been made publicly available. Until 2004, the SPIEF Organizing Committee consisted of the Council of the Federation and the
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The Foundation is structured to include all the offices needed to organize events: accreditation, technical support, financial, legal, short-term employment, etc. As a result, the Foundation has branched out to organize other events not related to the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum.
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The XVII St. Petersburg International Economic Forum was held from June 20 to 22, 2013 – this year's theme was "Finding Resolve to Build the New Global Economy". 2013 was a record SPIEF year for the number of attendees – 7190 people attended, from 87 countries, out of which total there were 1245
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The 2009 St. Petersburg International Economic Forum was dedicated to pressing issues of the current stage of world development. As the crisis had shown, in recent years the economies of the countries of the world had not become less (as was believed a year beforehand) but more dependent on each
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The Forum was held on June 6–8, 2008. The emergence of new centers of economic growth resulted in changes in the structure and development trends of global commodity and financial markets. The global financial crisis and problems associated with the dollar's decline, the emergence of sovereign
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In 2006 the President of Russia announced his support for the proposal of the Russian government to hold an annual economic forum in St. Petersburg. Responsibility for the organization of the forum was given to the Russian Ministry of Economic Development, which built on the experiences of the
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The Forum was held on June 12–16, 2001 under the motto "The XXI Century: Innovative Development for the Benefit of Humanity". By 2001, the Forum's status had grown significantly. It was officially recognized as the primary economic conference for the CIS. The presidents of Russia and Belarus,
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signed a decree giving the go-ahead to the economic forum in St. Petersburg, and recommended that the St. Petersburg Economic Forum International Foundation be allocated the required funding and be offered support in organizing the event. Furthermore, it was also recommended that the Russian
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banking sector, the efficiency of measures taken by governments and other equally important issues. Special attention was paid to Russia's role in solving these problems. The Forum was attended by representatives of the world political and business elite, and leading economists and experts.
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The Forum was held on June 18–20, 1997 under the auspices of the Inter-parliamentary Assembly of CIS Member States and with the support of the Russian government. It was attended by more than 1,500 people from 50 countries. During the Forum, the governments of Russia and Belarus signed loan
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The XVIII St. Petersburg International Economic Forum was held from May 22 to 24, 2014. Theme of SPIEF 2014: "Sustaining Confidence in a World Undergoing Transformation". The Forum included 82 events, and welcomed three foreign heads of state. In total, the Forum was attended by over 7,500
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The St. Petersburg International Economic Forum Foundation (abbreviated to SPIEF) was founded in March 2007 for the purpose of organizing and running the Forum. There is no publicly available information regarding the link between the SPIEF Foundation and the St. Petersburg Economic Forum
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The XVI St. Petersburg International Economic Forum brought together three presidents, two prime ministers and dozens of senior officials and executives from major international companies in Russia's northern capital from June 21–23, 2012, under the slogan "Effective Leadership."
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2,000 people. Among the most memorable events of the Forum was the exhibition on Regional Markets of Russia and CIS countries, and the presentation of the Greater Volga and Siberian Agreement inter-regional associations for economic interaction between federal subjects of the RF.
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media representatives. Another record statistic concerning SPIEF 2013 was the number of agreements signed – 102 deals amounting to a financial value of 9.6 trillion rubles (US$ 291 billion), which is approximately 30 times more than equivalent figure from last year's forum.
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Each year since 2007, the Forum's partners have included a major global car manufacturer, which donates over 200 new executive-class cars for SPIEF participants. As a rule, these cars bear the Forum logo. Once the Forum is over, distributors sell these cars at a discount.
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theme for SPIEF 2016 was 'Capitalizing on the New Global Economic Reality'. More than 300 events were held on the margins of the Forum, including SCO, BRICS, and B20 forums, and a meeting with prominent academics and Nobel Prize winners. Italian Prime Minister
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In 2011, the SPIEF Foundation was named sole state contractor for a wide range of services related to organizing and conducting events around Russia's Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation chairmanship, with the exception of the summit held as part of the Forum.
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signed a resolution "On conducting the annual St. Petersburg International Economic Forum", which specified the main points of cooperation between the city, the Forum Organizing Committee, and the SPIEF Foundation, and established the Coordination Committee.
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The XV St Petersburg International Economic Forum was convened on June 16–18, 2011 under the theme 'Emerging Leadership for a New Era'. The Forum was attended by Russian President Dmitry Medvedev and five foreign government leaders: Prime Minister of Spain
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The majority of events on the SPIEF cultural programme are open only to Forum participants. Since the programme varies each year, many events are offered only once, with the notable exception of traditional private official receptions hosted by the
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Committee meetings are not held to a regular schedule, they happen 2–3 times during the preparation period of a particular Forum. The Organizing Committee approves key decisions that will later be executed by the agencies and the SPIEF Foundation.
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The XXV St. Petersburg International Economic Forum - on June 15–18, 2022. The theme of SPIEF 2022 is, "New world - new opportunities". Representatives of 115 countries participated. Attending guests included Cuban Prime Minister
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Council of the Federation and the Interparliamentary Assembly of Member Nations of the CIS. Under the auspices of the ministry, the current format of SPIEF is more of a successor to its previous incarnation than its continuation.
2012:
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During the plenary, President Vladimir Putin told a forum that Russia had already stationed a first batch of tactical nuclear weapons in Belarus but that they would only be used if Russia's territory or state was threatened.
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The XXIV St. Petersburg International Economic Forum was held on June 2–5, 2021. The Forum was attended by participants from 141 countries, including representatives of more than 1,000 media organizations from 46 countries.
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The Forum was held on June 17–21, 2003 under the motto "Efficient Economy — a Decent Life". This international conference was attended by some 2,500 people from 48 countries. Among the honoured guests were EBRD President
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In April 2009, Alexander Stuglev was appointed Director of the SPIEF Foundation, replacing Anton Troyanov. Alexander Stuglev's post also means he is automatically included in the Organizing Committee. In the same year,
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Anton Troyanov was the first person to serve as Director of the SPIEF Foundation. In April 2009, he was replaced by Alexander Stuglev, who had previously served as Deputy Director in charge of delegate relations.
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in St. Petersburg (latitude 9°55′50″ north, longitude 30°14′00″ east). In 2007, a few months before the 11th SPIEF, Lenexpo unveiled the new Pavilion 8A, which would go on to host the Forum's plenary sessions.
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was also expected to attend, but cancelled his trip just one day earlier (on June 20) due to domestic problems when the Supreme Court of Pakistan ruled that the Prime Minister was occupying his post illegally.
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In total, the Forum was attended by over 10,000 participants from 120 countries, including Russia; 486 heads of major Russian companies and 319 heads of international companies. 2,061 media representatives.
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that the Organizing Committee be chaired by the Minister, i.e., the role of chairing the committee falls under the purview of the minister, who in turn approves the members of the organizing committee.
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attended the Forum as the Guest of Honour, and also addressed the Forum. This was the first time that an Indian Prime Minister had attended the Forum. Also attending were the President of Moldova
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396:, then the Vice-Governor of St. Petersburg, and chairman of its Municipal Property Management Committee, appointed in charge of its activities. An investment contribution was also provided by
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A total of 84 agreements were signed as part of SPIEF 2012 with 9 contracts having a combined value of more than 360 billion rubles, including 4 loan agreements for 164.4 billion rubles.
2004:
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In 2014, Sergey Belyakov was fired from his government post. In September of the same year, he was appointed chairman of the board of the SPIEF Foundation. In November 2014, Minister
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the events of the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum. This year Oman and Bolivia was choose as main guest venue of SPIEF 2024. Notable leaders who attended were President
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The first Forum in the updated format was held in 2007, organized by the SPIEF Foundation under the leadership of the Organizing Committee. The same year a partnership between the
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The Forum was then restructured under the auspices of the Russian Ministry of Economic Development. Since 2006, SPIEF had been held at the Lenexpo Exhibition Complex, situated on
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did participate in the forum; this time though, there were much less American-born investors who took part in the forum. It was noted that the forum was hard to attend due to
1242:(part of Bosnia and Herzegovina). Also, there were Taliban representatives, Laureano Ortega (special adviser to the Nicaragua president), Felix Moloua (Prime Minister of the
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Vladimir Putin and Alexander Lukashenko, and UN Secretary General Kofi Annan sent letters of welcome to Forum participants. The Forum was attended by Czech Prime Minister
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The Forum was held on June 13–15, 2006 and was attended by Russian Federation President Vladimir Putin, First Deputy Prime Minister Sergey Ivanov, Foreign Minister
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government provide possible financing and organizational support to the Council of the Federation and the Interparliamentary Assembly of Member Nations of the CIS.
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The key purpose of the Forum is to provide practical solutions for businesses and governments, helping to overcome the geographic and information barriers between
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participants, including 248 heads of major international companies and 445 heads of Russian companies, 40 international and 24 Russian executives listed in the
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and the Minister of Economic Development and Trade of Russia Herman Gref joined the Organizing Committee, the former as chairman and the latter as Co-chairman.
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The 26th St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF) was held on June 14–17, 2023, with 17,000 people from 130 countries present. Due to the
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The Forum's organizers maintained that this absence of several multinational corporations played no role in shaping the event's official programme.
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463:(WEF) and SPIEF was announced. On January 25, 2007, St. Petersburg International Economic Forum and World Economic Forum representatives met in
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According to media reports, after the 2008 Forum, during a government Presidium meeting, First Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Federation
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In May 2012, the post of Chair of the SPIEF Organizing Committee went to the new Minister of Economic Development of the Russian Federation,
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Temporary partner pavilions located in the open-air sections of Lenexpo host various events, including presentations and cultural events.
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took part in the Forum for the first time. Through his participation, the forum attained the informal status of a "presidential" event.
381:. The Forum welcomed more than 1,500 attendees from 50 countries. The Russian and Belarusian governments signed credit agreements worth
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was made Co-chairman of the Organizing Committee, which he held until his departure from the Council of the Federation in mid-2011.
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foster an environment conducive to cooperation between Russian and international leaders in the business and political communities.
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and Chairman of the Parliament of Romania Nicolae Vacaroiu. In addition, representatives of the IMF and IBRD were in attendance.
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left the post of Chair of the Organizing Committee. In his place, the President of Russia appointed Deputy Prime Minister of the
585:. However, organization of the Forum and development of its business programme were overseen by Deputy Minister Sergey Belyakov.
1269:(EAEU). President Putin stated, after a meeting with Rousseff, that the BRICS were working on their own payment infrastructure.
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rankings, 219 international delegates from 73 countries. The Forum was covered by 1,439 media representatives from 24 countries
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In 2014, the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum found itself at the centre of controversy over the political crisis in
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In the year of the Russian BRICS presidency, the focus was on the development of a multipolar, multinodal, polycentric world.
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to organize SPIEF and other economic forums, roundtables, conferences, seminars, business meetings, presentations, and expos;
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The XXII St. Petersburg International Economic Forum was held on June 6–8, 2019. Attending guests included Chinese President
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Based on the decision of the Russian President, significant changes were made to the Organizing Committee, with the then
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Most of the Forum's indoor and outdoor facilities are temporary structures which are dismantled once the event is over.
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The XXII St. Petersburg International Economic Forum was held on May 25–26, 2018. Attending was the President of France
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2152:"'Creating Sustainable Development Agenda': Plenary session of St. Petersburg International Economic Forum kicks off"
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The Forum was attended by Russian President Vladimir Putin, and four leaders from other nations: Finnish President
629:. Since that time, the Forum has been organized directly by the Russian government administration, rather than the
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In June 2013, the post of Chair of the Organizing Committee went to new Minister of Economic Development of Russia
514:, whose address at SPIEF had resonated greatly with investors, received a verbal admonishment from Vladimir Putin.
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did not attend roundtables. Eventually, however, cultural events were incorporated into the main SPIEF programme.
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Interparliamentary Assembly of Member Nations of the CIS. In 2004 the Chairman of the Council of the Federation
2309:"St Petersburg Economic Forum opens amid Russia's boycott by West; Union minister Mandaviya to represent India"
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Pavilion 4: accreditation zone on the ground floor; café and three halls for hosting events on the first floor;
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The first St. Petersburg International Economic Forum was held on June 18–20, 1997 under the auspices of the
889:
The fruitful work of SPIEF 2012 can specifically be attributed to the large number of participants – 5,347.
2233:
1507:
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The twentieth anniversary Forum was held at a new venue – the ExpoForum Convention and Exhibition Centre.
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In 2007, Herman Gref left his post at the Russian Ministry of Economic Development to take a position at
374:
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The 25th forum participation level decreased and secrecy increased due to Western boycotts owing to the
2713:
1513:
At the same time, in 2007 the Forum launched what would become traditional annual open-air concerts on
1022:
The XXI St. Petersburg International Economic Forum was held on June 1–3, 2017. Indian Prime Minister
392:
The St. Petersburg Economic Forum International Foundation was formed in 1998 in St. Petersburg, with
2566:
1944:
1194:
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298:
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International Foundation, which was founded in 1998. The official objectives of the Foundation are:
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2035:"President of Moldova says his country cannot join EU in current form | World | Reuters"
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517:
At the same time, Vladimir Putin's comment came following a statement by Minister of Agriculture
266:
The SPIEF forum has often been described as the 'Russian Davos'; ie. the Russian analogue of the
37:
1348:
On December 4, 2015, the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum Foundation was renamed the
1247:
943:
roundtables, briefings, and televised debates. Those present included Prime Minister of Greece
1945:"On December 4, 2015, the SPIEF Foundation was renamed to the Roscongress Foundation. – SPIEF"
1882:
2567:"On December 4, 2015, the SPIEF Foundation was renamed to the Roscongress Foundation – SPIEF"
1143:
551:
2617:
2596:
2536:
2256:"Representatives of 69 Countries and Territories Have Confirmed They Will Attend SPIEF 2022"
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1625:
hosted a SPIEF benefit showcase of international figure skating stars and medallists of the
1914:
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1258:
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981:
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529:
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378:
377:, the Interparliamentary Assembly of Member Nations of the CIS and with the support of the
322:
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not far from Lenexpo. During the Forum, Pavilion 9 serves as the SPIEF operations centre.
8:
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1139:
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597:
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1105:
951:, and heads of state of Kyrgyzstan, Myanmar, Mongolia, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, and Iraq.
2347:"Taliban, Separatists and Lukashenko: Russia Kicks Off Diminished St. Petersburg Forum"
2282:"Taliban, Separatists and Lukashenko: Russia Kicks off Diminished St. Petersburg Forum"
1853:"Taliban, Separatists and Lukashenko: Russia Kicks Off Diminished St. Petersburg Forum"
1613:
and the Italian band Le Div4s perform with the St. Petersburg State Symphony Orchestra.
1377:
1334:
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880:
872:
489:
471:
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186:
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1147:
227:) is an annual Russian business event for the economic sector, which has been held in
2471:"The South Ossetian delegation is taking part in the plenary session of SPIEF - 2024"
1545:
909:
The proceedings of the Forum were attended by the Federal Chancellor of Germany, Mrs
852:
475:
252:
130:
2377:"Оргкомитет ПМЭФ: представители всех недружественных стран приняли участие в форуме"
868:
547:
478:, who was appointed to the post of Minister of Economic Development that same year.
2639:"St. Petersburg International Economic Forum - General Partners and Sponsors "РЖД""
2418:"Sanctions-hit Kremlin stages 'Russian Davos' bereft of elite, Putin speaks Friday"
1734:"Sanctions-hit Kremlin stages 'Russian Davos' bereft of elite, Putin speaks Friday"
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power grid company and Vietnam's National Power Transmission Corporation (EVNNPT).
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Since 2006, the Forum has been held at the Lenexpo Exhibition Complex, located on
897:
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1826:"Russia tells Western media after ban from major forum: 'No business as usual'"
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in his capacity as President of Russia. At that time, Vladimir Putin served as
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and other countries. The forum was historically intended for Russia to attract
149:
2688:
2065:"In Russia, France's Macron Tries His Next Charm Offensive On 'Cher Vladimir'"
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1629:. In 2015, the Forum also did not include a free concert for city residents.
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Putin expressed disappointment at his colleagues who took part in the Forum.
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2408:
SPIEF'23 St. Petersburg International Economic Forum. Accessed 23 June 2023.
1287:
foundation and development of the Forum, as well as the Directors of SPIEF.
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725:
721:
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1159:
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989:
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2122:"China VP Wang on 1st overseas trip to cement ties with Russia, Belarus"
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1537:
1085:
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1027:
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all took part in the Forum alongside other high-ranking personalities.
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914:
338:
286:
2509:
As três mensagens principais de São Petersburgo para a maioria global
1577:
1570:
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1421:
1223:
840:
346:
2449:"Ukraine war: Putin confirms first nuclear weapons moved to Belarus"
495:
Between 2008 and 2011, the Forum was held with the participation of
488:
was appointed Co-Chair of the new Organizing Committee. Since 2008,
439:
Minister of Economic Development and Trade of the Russian Federation
400:. The grounds for the allocation were outlined in a decree from the
26:
2406:
St. Petersburg International Economic Forum Set for 14–17 June 2023
1541:
1471:
1231:
467:
to sign a Memorandum of Cooperation between the WEF and the SPIEF.
256:
163:
ExpoForum Convention and Exhibition Centre (before 2016 – Lenexpo)
1610:
1599:
1206:
1155:
1031:
609:
589:
386:
358:
334:
330:
2005:"PM Modi says India, Russia natural partners in fighting terror"
1478:
as official transport partner and the official car of the Forum.
2663:
1294:
Initially, the Chairperson of the Organizing Committee was the
623:
593:
354:
326:
310:
240:
1975:"PM Modi to attend St Petersburg international economic forum"
1416:
1333:
to a new home at the Baltis Plaza Business Centre, located on
1403:
Pavilion 7: exhibition space for forum sponsors and partners;
636:
On December 4, 2015, the SPIEF Foundation was renamed to the
464:
318:
306:
302:
271:
2433:"Vietnamese, Russian power companies sign MoU at SPIEF 2023"
1621:
did not host a concert dedicated to the Forum. Instead, the
492:
has remained the Forum's largest sponsor (general partner).
452:
in St. Petersburg. Prior to this, the Forum was held at the
1796:"Putin's Annual Cash-Grab Party Is Already a Big, Sad Mess"
1452:
1318:
to enhance the effectiveness of Russia's economic policies;
1018:
at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum in 2017.
521:, and was not addressed directly to one particular person.
342:
314:
2693:
2676:
2523:
Dilma se reuniu ontem com Putin e hoje com Sergey Glazyev
2230:"2022 St. Petersburg International Economic Forum: Day 1"
2204:"25th St. Petersburg International Economic Forum Begins"
1458:
1409:
Pavilion 8A: plenary session hall for up to 2,800 people.
1200:
Despite the reduced size of the event because of ongoing
474:. As a result, the Organizing Committee became headed by
1306:
The SPIEF Foundation becomes the Roscongress Foundation
1230:
of Zimbabwe, Yevgenia Gutsul as Governor of Autonomous
971:, Nursultan Nazarbayev and Vladimir Putin, 17 June 2016
202:
1397:
Pavilion 5: dining area and halls for hosting events;
225:Петербургский международный экономический форум, ПМЭФ
1562:(tickets for the event cost as much as RUB 15,000 ).
1431:In 2016 SPIEF will take place at a new venue – the
365:were among the notables present at the 2022 forum.
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1587:2011 – concert by British rock musician and actor
1173:. Despite the announced ban, the president of the
2096:"Abe's Russia Trip Comes to an Underwhelming End"
1497:Siberian natives in folk costumes on 17 June 2022
1217:XXVII St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
1080:XXIII St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
921:XVIII St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
2700:
2571:St. Petersburg International Economic Forum 2015
2541:St. Petersburg International Economic Forum 2015
1949:St. Petersburg International Economic Forum 2015
1919:St. Petersburg International Economic Forum 2015
1673:St. Petersburg International Economic Forum 2015
1185:XXVI St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
1112:XXIV St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
1042:XXII St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
913:, and the Prime Minister of the Netherlands, Mr
893:XVII St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
780:XIII St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
732:VIII St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
1121:XXV St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
1003:XXI St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
938:XIX St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
859:XVI St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
821:XIV St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
771:XII St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
707:VII St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
667:III St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
1546:Mariinsky Theatre Symphony Orchestra and Choir
959:XX St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
947:, President of the People's Republic of China
839:, President of the People's Republic of China
830:XV St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
762:XI St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
741:IX St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
698:VI St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
676:IV St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
658:II St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
2669:Saint Petersburg International Economic Forum
2178:"25th Edition of SPIEF to Take Place in 2022"
1609:2013 – Celebrating the Classics: the quartet
1438:
750:X St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
685:V St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
654:agreements totaling 500 billion rubles.
649:I St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
60:"St. Petersburg International Economic Forum"
1644:International Economic Forum of the Americas
901:Vladimir Putin with Mark Rutte, 20 June 2013
1277:
992:, and President of the European Commission
213:St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
124:St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
1565:2009 – concert by celebrated British band
1433:ExpoForum Convention and Exhibition Centre
1272:
1250:(Minister of Foreign Affairs of Hungary).
1150:, Central African Republic Prime Minister
231:since 1997, and under the auspices of the
129:
1606:share the stage for "A Bouquet of Opera".
1387:SPIEF facilities at Lenexpo, since 2007:
543:The plenary session was also attended by
353:. In addition, delegations from disputed
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
2344:
1850:
1492:
1415:
1391:Pavilion 3: outdoor café and event hall;
1367:
1359:
1265:, the Minister of Macroeconomics of the
1045:
1006:
962:
896:
783:
560:
2236:from the original on September 13, 2022
1775:from the original on September 13, 2022
2701:
1925:from the original on December 17, 2015
1175:American Chamber of Commerce in Russia
297:and their allies (included within the
2340:
2338:
2336:
2334:
2306:
1793:
1555:2008 – concert by founding member of
1488:
1406:Pavilion 8: halls for hosting events;
1179:sanctions imposed on Russian airlines
1166:were also present at the 2022 forum.
1154:, among others. Delegations from the
720:, IMF First Deputy managing director
1728:
1726:
1724:
1580:with a presentation of their album,
441:Herman Gref appointed its chairman.
49:adding citations to reliable sources
20:
2729:International conferences in Russia
2512:, patrialatina.com.br, 11 June 2024
13:
2577:from the original on March 9, 2016
2547:from the original on March 9, 2016
2387:from the original on June 19, 2022
2357:from the original on June 17, 2022
2331:
2319:from the original on June 19, 2022
2288:from the original on June 17, 2022
2262:from the original on June 16, 2022
2210:from the original on June 15, 2022
1955:from the original on March 9, 2016
1895:from the original on March 9, 2016
1863:from the original on June 17, 2022
1806:from the original on June 17, 2022
1744:from the original on June 17, 2022
14:
2740:
2656:
2345:Latypova, Leyla (June 15, 2022).
2184:from the original on July 3, 2022
2158:from the original on June 7, 2019
2132:from the original on May 24, 2018
2102:from the original on May 31, 2018
2093:
2075:from the original on June 6, 2018
2015:from the original on June 1, 2017
1985:from the original on June 6, 2017
1851:Latypova, Leyla (June 15, 2022).
1721:
1709:from the original on July 3, 2022
1372:Lenexpo Pavilion 6 - press-center
1321:to improve Russia's global image;
1302:, the Government Chief of Staff.
643:
503:. During one government meeting,
2662:
2491:"ST.PETERSBURG SEASONS FESTIVAL"
1794:Vavra, Shannon (June 15, 2022).
1424:complex is being built near the
1296:Minister of Economic Development
631:Ministry of Economic Development
283:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
25:
2631:
2610:
2589:
2559:
2529:
2515:
2501:
2483:
2463:
2441:
2426:
2411:
2399:
2369:
2300:
2274:
2248:
2222:
2196:
2170:
2144:
2114:
2087:
2057:
2027:
1997:
1967:
1937:
1765:"'Russian Davos' moves forward"
1669:"About SPIEF – Russian – SPIEF"
1576:2010 – British electronic band
1205:joint project between Russia's
261:dissolution of the Soviet Union
36:needs additional citations for
2537:"Organizing Committee – SPIEF"
2526:, veritxpress.com, 7 June 2024
2307:Mohan, Geeta (June 17, 2022).
1907:
1883:"A Partner in Shaping History"
1875:
1844:
1818:
1787:
1762:
1756:
1691:
1661:
1510:and the Organizing Committee.
1435:, located in Pulkovo Heights.
1355:
716:, Deputy UN Secretary General
1:
2218:– via foreignbrief.com.
1654:
1257:, the President of the BRICS
1096:, Prime Minister of Slovakia
851:, and President of Sri Lanka
792:with President of Azerbaijan
16:Annual Russian business event
1146:, Venezuelan Vice President
1100:, Prime Minister of Armenia
875:, Macedonian Prime Minister
871:, Kyrgyz Republic President
837:José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero
402:Governor of Leningrad Oblast
7:
2689:SPIEF youtube video gallery
1632:
1191:Russian invasion of Ukraine
1171:Russian invasion of Ukraine
407:In 1999, Russian President
10:
2745:
2724:Events in Saint Petersburg
2597:"SPIEF 2021: Key Outcomes"
2244:– via arabnews24.ca.
1439:Transport for participants
1142:, President of Kazakhstan
1088:, Prime Minister of India
980:, President of Kazakhstan
879:and Kenyan Prime Minister
843:, President of Kazakhstan
569:and Indian Prime Minister
368:
303:People's Republic of China
2709:International conferences
2270:– via forumspb.com.
2192:– via forumspb.com.
1400:Pavilion 6: press centre;
1164:Donetsk People's Republic
1104:and UN Secretary General
1065:, Chinese Vice President
796:and President of Armenia
724:, OECD Secretary General
375:Council of the Federation
363:Donetsk People's Republic
299:Unfriendly Countries List
255:that Russia was open for
245:foreign direct investment
224:
197:
180:
170:
156:
145:
137:
128:
2618:"Outcomes of SPIEF 2023"
2476:State Information Agency
2438:. Accessed 23 June 2023.
2423:. Accessed 23 June 2023.
1915:"SPIEF Partners – SPIEF"
1769:global.chinadaily.com.cn
1569:and American pop singer
1278:The Organizing Committee
1244:Central African Republic
1092:, President of Bulgaria
1030:, and the Chancellor of
351:Central African Republic
270:that is usually held in
2719:Annual events in Russia
2166:– via Armenpress.
1639:Arctic Economic Council
1273:Organizational features
1267:Eurasian Economic Union
1234:(part of Moldova), and
1202:international sanctions
1134:, Belarusian President
1071:Prime Minister of Japan
988:, UN Secretary-General
847:, President of Finland
527:St. Petersburg Governor
1498:
1428:
1373:
1365:
1350:Roscongress Foundation
1226:of Bolivia, President
1058:
1019:
984:, President of Guinea
972:
902:
801:
638:Roscongress Foundation
578:
253:project a global image
1627:Sochi Winter Olympics
1544:, accompanied by the
1496:
1447:Official SPIEF cars:
1419:
1371:
1363:
1283:of the participants.
1144:Kassym-Jomart Tokayev
1138:, Armenian President
1130:, Egyptian President
1049:
1010:
966:
900:
787:
564:
552:President of Pakistan
2671:at Wikimedia Commons
1981:. February 1, 2017.
1679:on November 17, 2016
1649:World Economic Forum
1481:2024 (27th SPIEF) –
1470:2023 (26th SPIEF) –
1457:2008 (12th SPIEF) –
1451:2007 (11th SPIEF) –
1259:New Development Bank
1195:unfriendly countries
1136:Aleksandr Lukashenko
1132:Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
982:Nursultan Nazarbayev
967:Matteo Renzi, CNN's
845:Nursultan Nazarbayev
718:Brigita Schmögnerová
545:President of Finland
530:Valentina Matviyenko
461:World Economic Forum
323:United Arab Emirates
268:World Economic Forum
45:improve this article
2126:Mainichi Daily News
1596:Dmitri Hvorostovsky
1140:Vahagn Khachaturyan
1128:Manuel Marrero Cruz
994:Jean-Claude Juncker
598:International Paper
573:meeting with NBC's
425:President of Russia
291:business executives
125:
2684:SPIEF foto gallery
1979:The Indian Express
1602:, and 12-year-old
1528:as part of SPIEF:
1499:
1489:Cultural programme
1429:
1378:Vasilievsky Island
1374:
1366:
1364:Lenexpo Pavilion 7
1335:Vasilievsky Island
1228:Emmerson Mnangagwa
1059:
1020:
973:
903:
881:Raila Amolo Odinga
873:Almazbek Atambayev
802:
788:Russian President
624:Russian Federation
579:
565:Russian President
490:Sberbank of Russia
472:Sberbank of Russia
450:Vasilievsky Island
379:Russian government
187:Russian Government
123:
2714:Economy of Russia
2667:Media related to
2284:. June 15, 2022.
2258:. June 16, 2022.
2232:. June 16, 2022.
2206:. June 16, 2022.
2180:. June 16, 2022.
1740:. June 15, 2022.
1699:"About the Forum"
1524:Concerts held on
853:Mahinda Rajapaksa
476:Elvira Nabiullina
233:Russian President
209:
208:
121:
120:
113:
95:
2736:
2694:www.forumspb.com
2680:
2679:
2677:Official website
2666:
2650:
2649:
2647:
2645:
2635:
2629:
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2626:
2624:
2614:
2608:
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2424:
2415:
2409:
2403:
2397:
2396:
2394:
2392:
2373:
2367:
2366:
2364:
2362:
2351:The Moscow Times
2342:
2329:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2304:
2298:
2297:
2295:
2293:
2278:
2272:
2271:
2269:
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2217:
2215:
2200:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2189:
2174:
2168:
2167:
2165:
2163:
2154:. June 7, 2019.
2148:
2142:
2141:
2139:
2137:
2128:. May 24, 2018.
2118:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2107:
2091:
2085:
2084:
2082:
2080:
2061:
2055:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2041:. Archived from
2031:
2025:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2011:. May 31, 2017.
2001:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1971:
1965:
1964:
1962:
1960:
1941:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1911:
1905:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1894:
1887:
1879:
1873:
1872:
1870:
1868:
1857:The Moscow Times
1848:
1842:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1822:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1811:
1791:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1780:
1760:
1754:
1753:
1751:
1749:
1730:
1719:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1695:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1675:. Archived from
1665:
1476:Russian Railways
1300:Sergey Prikhodko
1238:as President of
1106:António Guterres
1098:Peter Pellegrini
627:Sergei Prikhodko
555:Asif Ali Zardari
398:Leningrad Region
226:
205:
133:
126:
122:
116:
109:
105:
102:
96:
94:
53:
29:
21:
2744:
2743:
2739:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2734:
2733:
2699:
2698:
2675:
2674:
2659:
2654:
2653:
2643:
2641:
2637:
2636:
2632:
2622:
2620:
2616:
2615:
2611:
2601:
2599:
2595:
2594:
2590:
2580:
2578:
2565:
2564:
2560:
2550:
2548:
2535:
2534:
2530:
2520:
2516:
2506:
2502:
2489:
2488:
2484:
2479:. June 7, 2024.
2469:
2468:
2464:
2454:
2452:
2451:. June 16, 2023
2447:
2446:
2442:
2431:
2427:
2416:
2412:
2404:
2400:
2390:
2388:
2375:
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2370:
2360:
2358:
2343:
2332:
2322:
2320:
2305:
2301:
2291:
2289:
2280:
2279:
2275:
2265:
2263:
2254:
2253:
2249:
2239:
2237:
2228:
2227:
2223:
2213:
2211:
2202:
2201:
2197:
2187:
2185:
2176:
2175:
2171:
2161:
2159:
2150:
2149:
2145:
2135:
2133:
2120:
2119:
2115:
2105:
2103:
2094:Hurst, Daniel.
2092:
2088:
2078:
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56:Find sources:
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34:This article
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2642:. Retrieved
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2621:. Retrieved
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2549:. Retrieved
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2495:forumspb.com
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2453:. Retrieved
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2104:. Retrieved
2089:
2077:. Retrieved
2068:
2059:
2047:. Retrieved
2043:the original
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2029:
2017:. Retrieved
2008:
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1987:. Retrieved
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1959:February 19,
1957:. Retrieved
1948:
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1929:February 19,
1927:. Retrieved
1918:
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1897:. Retrieved
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1746:. Retrieved
1737:
1711:. Retrieved
1703:forumspb.com
1702:
1693:
1683:February 29,
1681:. Retrieved
1677:the original
1672:
1663:
1616:
1581:
1560:Roger Waters
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1463:2009-2021 –
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203:ForumSPb.com
146:Headquarters
107:
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88:
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74:
67:
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43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
2455:January 21,
2313:India Today
1567:Duran Duran
1356:Forum venue
1261:, met with
1160:Afghanistan
1094:Rumen Radev
1067:Wang Qishan
990:Ban Ki-moon
986:Alpha Condé
692:Miloš Zeman
575:Megyn Kelly
486:Herman Gref
394:Herman Gref
287:politicians
276:Switzerland
191:Roscongress
2703:Categories
1655:References
1623:Ice Palace
1557:Pink Floyd
1538:Robin Gibb
1086:Xi Jinping
1074:Shinzo Abe
1069:, and the
1028:Igor Dodon
949:Xi Jinping
915:Mark Rutte
339:Kazakhstan
285:, leading
281:Since the
259:after the
247:, discuss
193:Foundation
71:newspapers
2381:www.mk.ru
1830:Al Arabya
1617:In 2014,
1582:The Dance
1578:Faithless
1571:Anastacia
1534:Scorpions
1422:Expoforum
1224:Luis Arce
841:Hu Jintao
423:In 2005,
347:Nicaragua
293:from the
182:Organizer
176:Worldwide
138:Formation
101:July 2024
2575:Archived
2545:Archived
2391:June 19,
2385:Archived
2361:June 19,
2355:Archived
2323:June 19,
2317:Archived
2292:June 17,
2286:Archived
2266:June 16,
2260:Archived
2240:June 16,
2234:Archived
2214:June 16,
2208:Archived
2188:June 16,
2182:Archived
2156:Archived
2130:Archived
2100:Archived
2073:Archived
2013:Archived
1983:Archived
1953:Archived
1923:Archived
1890:Archived
1867:June 17,
1861:Archived
1836:June 18,
1810:June 17,
1804:Archived
1779:June 17,
1773:Archived
1748:June 17,
1742:Archived
1713:June 30,
1707:Archived
1633:See also
1542:Bee Gees
1508:Governor
1472:Exeed VX
1232:Gagauzia
620:Ulyukaev
361:and the
355:polities
349:and the
257:business
157:Location
152:, Russia
2644:June 9,
2623:June 9,
2602:June 9,
2162:June 7,
2136:June 5,
2106:June 5,
2079:June 5,
2069:NPR.org
2049:June 2,
2019:June 2,
1989:June 2,
1738:Reuters
1611:Il Divo
1600:Sumi Jo
1594:2012 –
1540:of the
1532:2007 –
1207:Rosseti
1158:-ruled
1156:Taliban
1032:Austria
932:Fortune
610:Siemens
590:Ukraine
387:billion
369:History
359:Taliban
335:Armenia
331:Belarus
221:Russian
198:Website
85:scholar
928:Forbes
594:Boeing
327:Serbia
311:Turkey
241:Russia
87:
80:
73:
66:
58:
1893:(PDF)
1886:(PDF)
1589:Sting
465:Davos
319:Egypt
307:India
272:Davos
217:SPIEF
92:JSTOR
78:books
2646:2024
2625:2024
2604:2024
2583:2016
2553:2016
2457:2024
2393:2022
2363:2022
2325:2022
2294:2022
2268:2022
2242:2022
2216:2022
2190:2022
2164:2019
2138:2018
2108:2018
2081:2018
2051:2017
2021:2017
1991:2017
1961:2016
1931:2016
1901:2016
1869:2022
1838:2023
1812:2022
1781:2022
1763:姜璐.
1750:2022
1715:2022
1685:2016
1536:and
1474:and
1453:Audi
1420:New
1162:and
1053:and
1014:and
930:and
385:500
343:Cuba
315:Iran
289:and
251:and
211:The
141:1997
64:news
1517:in
1459:BMW
383:RUB
47:by
2705::
2573:.
2569:.
2543:.
2539:.
2493:.
2473:.
2379:.
2353:.
2349:.
2333:^
2315:.
2311:.
2124:.
2098:.
2071:.
2067:.
2037:.
2007:.
1977:.
1951:.
1947:.
1921:.
1917:.
1888:.
1859:.
1855:.
1828:.
1802:.
1798:.
1771:.
1767:.
1736:.
1723:^
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1701:.
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1871:.
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215:(
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108:(
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99:(
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82:·
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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