478:
62:
1077:
562:
545:
528:
683:
632:
597:
615:
1186:
666:
576:
649:
489:
In June 1958 Souvanna was again forced to resign by the rightists. The king accepted the vote as legal the next day when he signed Royal
Ordinance No. 282, dismissing Souvanna Phouma's government and giving powers provisionally to the Revolutionary Committee. Royal Ordinance No. 283, approved a
2154:
1274:
466:
headed agreed on broad proposals for a 'government of national union'. Elections for 21 extra assembly seats were finally held in May 1958, with parties aligned with the Pathet Lao acquiring 13.
1267:
1260:
458:
After elections in
December 1955, Souvanna Phouma returned to the prime ministership on a platform of national reconciliation. In August 1956 Souvanna and the Communist
2134:
2124:
537:
1050:
675:
784:
715:
809:
737:
2149:
477:
2119:
1043:
747:
495:
2144:
864:
2139:
2050:
1284:
606:
34:
421:(Free Laos) movement established to counter the French occupation and its provisional Vientiane government (1945–46).
510:
452:
448:
294:
40:
2129:
1036:
61:
516:
After the end of the civil war he became an advisor to the new Lao PDR government and died in
Vientiane in 1984.
191:
406:, the daughter of a French father and a Lao mother, and entered the Public Works Service of French Indochina.
2018:
1252:
1938:
1076:
554:
2066:
624:
37:
502:
appointed to form a coalition government between the rightists and Pathet Lao but it collapsed, and the
1318:
1853:
1805:
1654:
1494:
1446:
769:
2114:
2026:
1861:
1374:
1151:
976:
410:
819:
435:
and
Princess Moune, who married Perry J. Stieglitz, cultural-affairs attaché of the U.S. embassy.
1906:
1821:
1542:
1326:
1085:
658:
641:
432:
2042:
1646:
1574:
1526:
1454:
1140:
1059:
1010:
983:
956:
929:
444:
355:
77:
1869:
1614:
1414:
1203:
2109:
2104:
2010:
1970:
1914:
1685:
1566:
1510:
1486:
1422:
1218:
298:
8:
1765:
1709:
1558:
1358:
1223:
1213:
1208:
403:
310:
888:
1962:
1877:
1606:
1590:
1550:
1430:
1366:
1233:
1228:
1193:
1125:
1020:
949:
939:
840:
757:
239:
145:
122:
1978:
1749:
1986:
1893:
1837:
1717:
1630:
1382:
1198:
1115:
743:
692:
503:
499:
471:
178:
43:
2058:
1781:
1622:
1598:
1146:
1135:
1110:
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589:
491:
157:
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1773:
1638:
1478:
1310:
1067:
814:
567:
550:
533:
482:
359:
354:; 7 October 1901 – 10 January 1984) was the leader of the neutralist faction and
2155:
Grand
Crosses 1st class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
2082:
2002:
1829:
1813:
1757:
1693:
1582:
1406:
1350:
1302:
1922:
1282:
889:"Senarai Penuh Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat Persekuthun 1971"
2098:
2034:
1994:
1954:
1845:
1701:
1462:
1438:
1334:
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490:
provisional government formed by Prince Boun Oum, who acted as front man for
467:
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414:
379:
375:
260:
98:
1185:
1885:
1741:
1677:
1534:
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1100:
428:, but returned to Laos in 1949 as France began conceding autonomy to Laos.
395:
347:
1028:
1797:
1733:
1725:
1518:
1502:
1398:
1390:
841:"Souvanna Phouma | Lao leader, Neutralist, Peace Negotiator | Britannica"
688:
399:
264:
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entered the government as
Economic Minister. Another Pathet Lao leader,
1930:
459:
418:
1789:
1095:
371:
280:
2074:
1342:
1161:
1105:
1003:
993:
637:
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602:
451:
banner with a landslide victory, winning 15 of the 39 seats in the
391:
227:
204:
716:"Princess Souvanna Phouma Dies; Divorced Wife of Ex-Laotian Chief"
671:
425:
581:
570:: Order of the Reign, Sisavang Vong and Sisavang Vatthana types
23:
908:
Stieglitz, Perry. In a Little
Kingdom. 1990 M.E. Sharpe, Inc.
654:
387:
383:
513:
from May 1960 to August 1960 following the 1960 elections.
1176:
424:
When the French reoccupied Laos, Souvanna fled to exile in
362:
several times (1951–1954, 1956–1958, 1960, and 1962–1975).
284:
431:
Souvanna Phouma and his wife had four children including
26:
417:(1909–1995), around the end of World War II, joined the
538:
Order of the
Million Elephants and the White Parasol
731:
729:
409:Souvanna Phouma, together with his brother, Prince
676:Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
2096:
726:
402:. He returned to his homeland in 1931, married
2135:National Progressive Party (Laos) politicians
1268:
1044:
623:: Knight Grand Cordon (Special Class) of the
2125:Presidents of the National Assembly of Laos
1058:
90:21 November 1951 – 20 October 1954
1275:
1261:
1051:
1037:
735:
170:30 August 1960 – 13 December 1960
60:
509:Souvanna Phouma was elected President of
413:(1891–1959) and his half-brother, Prince
481:Prince Souvanna Phouma and US president
476:
217:23 June 1962 – 2 December 1975
135:21 March 1956 – 17 August 1958
2097:
1256:
1032:
710:
708:
438:
382:of Laos, given a French education in
782:
455:. He was prime minister until 1954.
13:
1285:Order of the Defender of the Realm
1184:
1075:
705:
607:Order of the Defender of the Realm
605:: Honorary Grand Commander of the
394:, where he obtained his degree in
14:
2166:
818:. 1 November 1968. Archived from
536:: Grand Cross and Officer of the
2150:Grenoble Alpes University alumni
1177:Lao People's Democratic Republic
681:
664:
647:
630:
613:
595:
574:
560:
543:
526:
326:
2120:People of the Laotian Civil War
902:
783:Pace, Eric (January 11, 1984).
674:: Grand Cross 1st Class of the
370:Souvanna Phouma was the son of
322:
2027:Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
881:
857:
833:
802:
785:"Souvanna Phouma dies in Laos"
776:
16:Laotian politician (1901–1984)
1:
2019:Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa
739:Historical Dictionary of Laos
698:
365:
2011:Sultan bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
1939:Nawwaf bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
555:Order of Civic Merit of Laos
474:, also acquired a Ministry.
7:
2067:Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
736:Stuart-Fox, Martin (2008).
625:Order of the White Elephant
10:
2171:
2145:University of Paris alumni
1971:Fahd bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
865:"Phouma , Prince Souvanna"
519:
449:National Progressive Party
295:National Progressive Party
2140:People from Luang Prabang
1806:Zein al-Sharaf bint Jamil
1664:
1655:Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar
1495:Abang Muhammad Salahuddin
1447:Sharifah Rodziah Barakbah
1291:
1241:
1175:
1066:
1017:
1008:
1000:
990:
981:
973:
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946:
936:
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919:
914:
462:, which his half-brother
443:In 1951, Souvanna became
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59:
50:
21:
1283:Grand Commanders of the
1152:Somsanith Vongkotrattana
977:Somsanith Vongkotrattana
411:Phetsarath Rattanavongsa
374:, the last vice-king of
192:Somsanith Vongkotrattana
51:
2130:Prime ministers of Laos
1907:James Beveridge Thomson
1086:Phetsarath Ratanavongsa
1060:Prime ministers of Laos
659:Order of the Rising Sun
642:Royal Order of Cambodia
433:Mangkra Souvanna Phouma
2043:Pier Ferdinando Casini
1647:Ahmad Fuzi Abdul Razak
1575:Syed Ahmad Shahabuddin
1455:Abdul Aziz Abdul Majid
1190:
1141:Sounthone Pathammavong
1081:
1011:Prime Minister of Laos
984:Prime Minister of Laos
957:Prime Minister of Laos
930:Prime Minister of Laos
691:: Grand Collar of the
657:: Grand Cordon of the
486:
445:Prime Minister of Laos
78:Prime Minister of Laos
1900:1966: Chang Kay Young
1615:Abdullah Ahmad Badawi
1415:Pengiran Ahmad Raffae
1204:Sisavath Keobounphanh
1188:
1079:
640:: Grand Cross of the
480:
378:and a nephew of King
1686:Djuanda Kartawidjaja
1567:Mohammad Said Keruak
1543:Tunku Ibrahim Ismail
1511:Mohamad Adnan Robert
1487:Mohd Hamdan Abdullah
1423:Syed Sheh Shahabudin
1219:Thongsing Thammavong
494:. He was one of the
325: 1933;
299:Lao Neutralist Party
2003:Maha Vajiralongkorn
1766:Prapas Charusathien
1710:Thanom Kittikachorn
1559:Hamdan Sheikh Tahir
1527:Abdul Rahman Ya'kub
1359:Abdul Razak Hussein
1224:Thongloun Sisoulith
1214:Bouasone Bouphavanh
1209:Bounnhang Vorachith
722:. 9 September 1977.
553:: Commander of the
404:Aline Claire Allard
311:Aline Claire Allard
1963:Kriangsak Chamanan
1878:Hussein ibn Nasser
1854:Muhammad bin Talal
1607:Mohd Khalil Yaakob
1591:Ahmadshah Abdullah
1551:Ahmad Zaidi Adruce
1431:Syed Sheh Barakbah
1367:Henry Lee Hau Shik
1327:Tengku Yahya Petra
1234:Sonexay Siphandone
1229:Phankham Viphavanh
1194:Kaysone Phomvihane
1191:
1126:Katay Don Sasorith
1082:
1021:Kaysone Phomvihane
950:Katay Don Sasorith
940:Katay Don Sasorith
915:Political offices
869:Brandes Autographs
845:www.britannica.com
720:The New York Times
487:
439:Prime Ministership
240:Kaysone Phomvihane
146:Katay Don Sasorith
123:Katay Don Sasorith
2092:
2091:
1987:Prem Tinsulanonda
1894:Zakaria Mohieddin
1838:Hussein el-Shafei
1718:Norodom Monineath
1631:Abdul Taib Mahmud
1383:Abdul Malek Yusuf
1250:
1249:
1199:Khamtai Siphandon
1116:Sisavang Vatthana
1027:
1026:
1018:Succeeded by
991:Succeeded by
964:Succeeded by
937:Succeeded by
749:978-0-8108-5624-0
693:Order of Sikatuna
511:National Assembly
504:Laotian Civil War
500:Sisavang Vatthana
472:Phoumi Vongvichit
453:National Assembly
340:
339:
179:Sisavang Vatthana
2162:
2085:
2077:
2069:
2061:
2059:Moza bint Nasser
2053:
2045:
2037:
2029:
2021:
2013:
2005:
1997:
1989:
1981:
1973:
1965:
1957:
1949:
1941:
1933:
1925:
1917:
1909:
1901:
1896:
1888:
1880:
1872:
1864:
1856:
1848:
1840:
1832:
1824:
1822:Hassan bin Talal
1816:
1808:
1800:
1792:
1784:
1782:Abdel Hakim Amer
1776:
1768:
1760:
1752:
1744:
1736:
1728:
1720:
1712:
1704:
1696:
1688:
1680:
1657:
1649:
1641:
1633:
1625:
1623:Juhar Mahiruddin
1617:
1609:
1601:
1599:Mahathir Mohamad
1593:
1585:
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1569:
1561:
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1329:
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1313:
1305:
1277:
1270:
1263:
1254:
1253:
1245:
1147:Kouprasith Abhay
1136:Phoui Sananikone
1111:Phoui Sananikone
1053:
1046:
1039:
1030:
1029:
1001:Preceded by
974:Preceded by
967:Phoui Sananikone
947:Preceded by
923:Phoui Sananikone
920:Preceded by
912:
911:
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590:Legion of Honour
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492:Phoui Sananikone
353:
330:
328:
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277:
250:Personal details
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224:
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187:
168:
158:Phoui Sananikone
154:
142:
133:
119:
111:Phoui Sananikone
107:
88:
66:Souvanna in 1969
64:
54:
19:
18:
2170:
2169:
2165:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2159:
2115:Laotian royalty
2095:
2094:
2093:
2088:
2080:
2072:
2064:
2056:
2048:
2040:
2032:
2024:
2016:
2008:
2000:
1992:
1984:
1979:Elena Ceaușescu
1976:
1968:
1960:
1952:
1947:Souvanna Phouma
1944:
1936:
1928:
1920:
1912:
1904:
1899:
1891:
1883:
1875:
1867:
1862:Muna Al Hussein
1859:
1851:
1843:
1835:
1827:
1819:
1811:
1803:
1795:
1787:
1779:
1774:Wan Waithayakon
1771:
1763:
1755:
1750:Masayoshi Ōhira
1747:
1739:
1731:
1723:
1715:
1707:
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1639:Mohd Ali Rustam
1636:
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1484:
1479:Syed Zahiruddin
1476:
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1246:
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1237:
1179:
1171:
1167:Souvanna Phouma
1157:Souvanna Phouma
1131:Souvanna Phouma
1121:Souvanna Phouma
1080:Kingdom of Laos
1070:
1068:Kingdom of Laos
1062:
1057:
1023:
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568:Kingdom of Laos
561:
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551:Kingdom of Laos
544:
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534:Kingdom of Laos
527:
525:
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483:John F. Kennedy
441:
368:
360:Kingdom of Laos
344:Souvanna Phouma
332:
329: 1969)
320:
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297:
291:Political party
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274:10 January 1984
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31:Souvanna Phouma
29:
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11:
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2022:
2014:
2006:
1998:
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1982:
1974:
1966:
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1934:
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1918:
1910:
1902:
1897:
1889:
1881:
1873:
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1841:
1833:
1830:Hassan Ibrahim
1825:
1817:
1814:Firyal Irshaid
1809:
1801:
1793:
1785:
1777:
1769:
1761:
1758:Norodom Kantol
1753:
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1694:Gerald Templer
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1583:Sakaran Dandai
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1410:
1407:Mustapha Harun
1402:
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1386:
1378:
1375:Tengku Budriah
1370:
1362:
1354:
1351:Tan Cheng Lock
1346:
1338:
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1322:
1314:
1306:
1303:Tunku Kurshiah
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789:New York Times
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766:|website=
748:
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703:
702:
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661:
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610:
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437:
367:
364:
356:Prime Minister
338:
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278:(aged 82)
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3:
2:
2167:
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2084:
2079:
2076:
2071:
2068:
2063:
2060:
2055:
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2047:
2044:
2039:
2036:
2035:Marcello Pera
2031:
2028:
2023:
2020:
2015:
2012:
2007:
2004:
1999:
1996:
1995:Jefri Bolkiah
1991:
1988:
1983:
1980:
1975:
1972:
1967:
1964:
1959:
1956:
1955:Kukrit Pramoj
1951:
1948:
1943:
1940:
1935:
1932:
1927:
1924:
1919:
1916:
1911:
1908:
1903:
1898:
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1890:
1887:
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1879:
1874:
1871:
1870:Nguyễn Cao Kỳ
1866:
1863:
1858:
1855:
1850:
1847:
1846:Chung Il-kwon
1842:
1839:
1834:
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1799:
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1702:Thanat Khoman
1698:
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1679:
1674:
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1483:
1480:
1475:
1472:
1467:
1464:
1463:Fuad Stephens
1459:
1456:
1451:
1448:
1443:
1440:
1439:Tuanku Bujang
1435:
1432:
1427:
1424:
1419:
1416:
1411:
1408:
1403:
1400:
1395:
1392:
1387:
1384:
1379:
1376:
1371:
1368:
1363:
1360:
1355:
1352:
1347:
1344:
1339:
1336:
1335:Leong Yew Koh
1331:
1328:
1323:
1320:
1319:Tunku Munawir
1315:
1312:
1307:
1304:
1299:
1298:
1296:
1290:
1286:
1278:
1273:
1271:
1266:
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1207:
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1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1187:
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1134:
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1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1091:Phaya Khammao
1089:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1054:
1049:
1047:
1042:
1040:
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1034:
1031:
1022:
1013:
1012:
1005:
999:
995:
986:
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972:
968:
959:
958:
951:
945:
941:
932:
931:
924:
918:
913:
907:
906:
890:
884:
870:
866:
860:
846:
842:
836:
822:on 2013-06-24
821:
817:
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811:
805:
790:
786:
779:
771:
759:
751:
745:
741:
740:
732:
730:
721:
717:
711:
709:
704:
694:
690:
679:
677:
673:
662:
660:
656:
645:
643:
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628:
626:
622:
611:
608:
604:
593:
591:
587:
583:
572:
569:
558:
556:
552:
541:
539:
535:
524:
523:
517:
514:
512:
507:
505:
501:
497:
496:Three Princes
493:
484:
479:
475:
473:
469:
468:Souphanouvong
465:
464:Souphanouvong
461:
456:
454:
450:
446:
436:
434:
429:
427:
422:
420:
416:
415:Souphanouvong
412:
407:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
380:Sisavang Vong
377:
376:Luang Prabang
373:
363:
361:
357:
349:
345:
335:
312:
307:
303:
300:
296:
293:
289:
286:
282:
273:
269:
266:
262:
261:Luang Prabang
257:
253:
248:
244:
241:
238:
232:
229:
226:
220:
214:
209:
206:
203:
197:
193:
189:
183:
180:
177:
173:
167:
162:
159:
156:
150:
147:
144:
138:
132:
127:
124:
121:
115:
112:
109:
103:
100:
99:Sisavang Vong
97:
93:
87:
82:
79:
74:
70:
63:
58:
49:
45:
42:
39:
36:
28:
25:
20:
1946:
1886:Wasfi al-Tal
1742:Hayato Ikeda
1678:Lim Yew Hock
1535:Awang Hassan
1471:Sardon Jubir
1311:Tunku Ismail
1166:
1156:
1130:
1120:
1101:Souvannarath
1009:
982:
955:
928:
903:Bibliography
883:
872:. Retrieved
868:
859:
848:. Retrieved
844:
835:
824:. Retrieved
820:the original
813:
804:
792:. Retrieved
788:
778:
738:
719:
585:
515:
508:
488:
457:
442:
430:
423:
408:
396:architecture
369:
343:
341:
276:(1984-01-10)
235:Succeeded by
212:
200:Succeeded by
165:
153:Succeeded by
130:
118:Succeeded by
85:
2110:1984 deaths
2105:1901 births
1923:Eisaku Satō
1798:Anwar Sadat
1734:Dhani Nivat
1726:Yusof Ishak
1519:Hussein Onn
1503:Ahmad Koroh
1399:Abang Openg
1391:Yusof Ishak
1071:(1945–1975)
794:November 2,
689:Philippines
400:engineering
352:ສຸວັນນະພູມາ
265:French Laos
223:Preceded by
186:Preceded by
141:Preceded by
106:Preceded by
53:ສຸວັນນະພູມາ
2099:Categories
1931:Adam Malik
1669:Commanders
1294:Commanders
1244:† military
1015:1962–1975
961:1956–1958
934:1951–1954
874:2024-01-06
850:2024-01-06
826:2008-08-05
699:References
460:Pathet Lao
447:under the
419:Lao Issara
366:Early life
1915:Albert II
1790:Ali Sabri
1096:Kindavong
810:"Married"
768:ignored (
758:cite book
372:Bounkhong
281:Vientiane
213:In office
166:In office
131:In office
86:In office
2075:Naruhito
2051:Victoria
1665:Honorary
1343:Raja Uda
1162:Boun Oum
1106:Boun Oum
1004:Boun Oum
994:Boun Oum
638:Cambodia
621:Thailand
603:Malaysia
586:Officier
392:Grenoble
228:Boun Oum
205:Boun Oum
1180:(1975–)
672:Germany
588:of the
520:Honours
506:began.
498:, whom
485:in 1962
426:Bangkok
358:of the
342:Prince
331:
319:
315:
175:Monarch
95:Monarch
2083:Masako
2081:2012:
2073:2012:
2065:2011:
2057:2010:
2049:2005:
2041:2003:
2033:2003:
2025:2003:
2017:2001:
2009:2000:
2001:2000:
1993:1989:
1985:1984:
1977:1984:
1969:1982:
1961:1979:
1953:1975:
1945:1971:
1937:1970:
1929:1970:
1921:1967:
1913:1967:
1905:1966:
1892:1965:
1884:1965:
1876:1965:
1868:1965:
1860:1965:
1852:1965:
1844:1965:
1836:1965:
1828:1965:
1820:1965:
1812:1965:
1804:1965:
1796:1965:
1788:1965:
1780:1965:
1772:1964:
1764:1964:
1756:1964:
1748:1964:
1740:1964:
1732:1964:
1724:1963:
1716:1963:
1708:1962:
1700:1962:
1692:1960:
1684:1959:
1676:1958:
1653:2024:
1645:2021:
1637:2020:
1629:2014:
1621:2011:
1613:2009:
1605:2004:
1597:2003:
1589:2003:
1581:1996:
1573:1989:
1565:1989:
1557:1989:
1549:1989:
1541:1987:
1533:1982:
1525:1982:
1517:1981:
1509:1979:
1501:1978:
1493:1978:
1485:1977:
1477:1976:
1469:1976:
1461:1975:
1453:1973:
1445:1970:
1437:1970:
1429:1970:
1421:1968:
1413:1967:
1405:1964:
1397:1964:
1389:1963:
1381:1961:
1373:1959:
1365:1959:
1357:1959:
1349:1958:
1341:1958:
1333:1958:
1325:1958:
1317:1958:
1309:1958:
1301:1958:
746:
686:
669:
652:
635:
618:
609:(1971)
600:
582:France
579:
565:
548:
531:
305:Spouse
24:Prince
1667:Grand
1292:Grand
988:1960
892:(PDF)
655:Japan
388:Paris
384:Hanoi
321:(
317:
1189:Laos
815:Time
796:2015
770:help
744:ISBN
398:and
390:and
327:div.
285:Laos
271:Died
255:Born
76:7th
41:GCMG
348:Lao
44:GCS
38:GCE
35:SMN
27:Sir
2101::
867:.
843:.
812:.
787:.
762::
760:}}
756:{{
742:.
728:^
718:.
707:^
584::
386:,
350::
323:m.
283:,
263:,
1276:e
1269:t
1262:v
1143:†
1052:e
1045:t
1038:v
894:.
877:.
853:.
829:.
798:.
772:)
752:.
346:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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