617:
57:
659:. From that point, the new Song rulers set themselves about to continue the reunification process set in motion by the Later Zhou. Through the 960s and 970s, the Song increased its influence in the south until finally it was able to force the Southern Han dynasty to submit to its rule in 971.
1531:
Schafer, Edward H. "The
History of the Empire of Southern Han: According to Chapter 65 of the Wu-tai-shih of Ou-yang Hsiu", Zinbun-kagaku-kenkyusyo (ed.), Silver Jubilee Volume of the Zinbun-kagaku-kenkyusyo. Kyoto, Kyoto University,
563:
and he claimed to be a descendant of that famous dynasty. The kingdom is often referred to as the
Southern Han dynasty throughout China's history. It attempted but failed to annex the independent polity of
533:
court in 905. Though the Tang fell two years later, Liu did not declare himself the founder of a new kingdom as other southern leaders had done. He merely inherited the title of Prince of
Nanping in 909.
1935:
2659:
616:
2723:
275:
261:
236:
2718:
608:. The Southern Tang occupied all of the northern boundary of the Southern Han after Min and Chu were conquered by the Southern Tang in 945 and 951 respectively.
1928:
2713:
1822:
1805:
2623:
1921:
1634:
2698:
479:
2688:
2655:
1894:
2683:
1887:
1944:
1630:
483:
166:
2639:
2611:
2607:
640:
628:
2599:
635:
During the late 9th century as the Tang dynasty weakened, local
Vietnamese lords began taking control of its domain in
56:
1880:
1810:
1587:
1568:
1545:
1522:
2603:
2595:
2708:
1621:
1293:
2703:
431:
317:
2635:
331:
2010:
1962:
1761:
1649:
2693:
2514:
2000:
1766:
1714:
2136:
2086:
2040:
2020:
1756:
1669:
1664:
1655:
620:
1599:
2728:
2587:
2474:
2391:
2386:
1337:
883:
140:
2579:
2447:
2126:
2121:
1913:
2651:
2647:
2643:
2631:
2627:
2619:
2583:
2381:
2376:
2249:
2176:
1843:
1800:
1321:
1146:
821:
726:
636:
565:
538:
526:
515:
128:
116:
2678:
2615:
2591:
2575:
2452:
1853:
1538:
The
Cambridge History of Southeast Asia (Volume One, Part One): From early times to c. 1500
8:
2006:
1614:
1560:
1863:
2462:
1710:
1441:
951:
597:
593:
475:
152:
1583:
1564:
1541:
1518:
1173:
639:(northern Vietnam). Southern Han campaigned twice against the Vietnamese in 931 and
1795:
1790:
691:
643:
in an attempt to add these
Vietnamese territories to their realm, but failed both.
362:
624:
680:
605:
1607:
383:
82:
16:
State in southern China (917-971) during the 5 Dynasties and 10 Kingdoms period
268:
2672:
2555:
2545:
2520:
2434:
2272:
1996:
1817:
1735:
1304:
601:
580:, the domains of the kingdom spread along the coastal regions of present-day
2550:
2479:
2419:
2254:
2181:
2163:
2153:
2112:
2099:
2094:
1901:
1858:
1848:
1740:
652:
541:, declared the founding of a new kingdom, which he initially called "Yue" (
530:
369:
254:
241:
199:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2409:
2315:
2305:
2300:
2218:
2148:
1980:
1785:
1349:
1286:
1033:
675:
560:
2504:
2499:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2338:
2295:
2277:
2241:
2200:
2186:
2067:
2031:
2016:
1975:
1695:
1674:
1659:
656:
38:
30:
2310:
2264:
2213:
2171:
2072:
2062:
2046:
1730:
1629:
581:
577:
511:
494:. The dynasty greatly expanded its capital Xingwang Fu (Chinese:
487:
397:
71:
2560:
2540:
2343:
2057:
1557:
The Making of South East Asia (RLE Modern East and South East Asia)
449:
404:
2442:
2424:
2414:
2401:
2287:
2208:
1970:
1943:
1725:
1690:
585:
491:
297:
97:
2333:
2325:
1838:
1700:
589:
486:. It was located on China's southern coast, controlling modern
439:
2532:
1705:
514:). It attempted but failed to annex the autonomous polity of
293:
879:
Too tedious thus not used when referring to this sovereign
666:
537:
It was not until Liu Yin's death in 917 that his brother,
409:
529:
was named regional governor and military officer by the
627:
leading his troops against
Southern Han forces on the
977:
960:
940:
923:
909:
892:
863:
847:
830:
813:
793:
780:
766:
748:
735:
718:
704:
388:
374:
1489:
1477:
2724:States and territories disestablished in the 970s
1535:
2670:
521:
2719:States and territories established in the 910s
669:Sovereigns in the Southern Han Kingdom 917–971
1929:
1615:
1517:. Harvard University Press. pp. 11, 15.
972:
955:
935:
918:
904:
887:
872:
858:
842:
825:
808:
788:
775:
761:
743:
730:
713:
699:
554:
548:
542:
336:
322:
36:
28:
1895:Spring and Autumn Annals of the Ten Kingdoms
553:) in 918. This was because his surname Liu (
1540:. Cambridge University Press. p. 139.
646:
1936:
1922:
1622:
1608:
1512:
611:
518:, which was controlled by the Vietnamese.
55:
651:The Five Dynasties ended in 960 when the
1888:Historical Records of the Five Dynasties
615:
568:which was controlled by the Vietnamese.
506:
454:
2714:10th-century disestablishments in China
604:as well as the non-Chinese kingdoms of
2671:
1945:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
1631:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
1577:
1554:
1495:
1483:
592:. It had borders with the kingdoms of
484:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
167:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period
1917:
1603:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1347:
1345:
1330:
1328:
1315:
1313:
1302:
1300:
1292:
1283:
1245:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1180:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1145:
1143:
1141:
1139:
1137:
1093:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1006:
1004:
988:
571:
2699:10th-century establishments in China
2689:Former countries in Chinese history
188:• Renamed from "Yue" to "Han"
13:
2039:
1582:, University of California Press,
559:) was the imperial surname of the
14:
2740:
1881:Old History of the Five Dynasties
996:Southern Han rulers family tree
576:With its capital at present-day
273:
259:
234:
2684:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms
1536:Tarling, Nicholas, ed. (1999).
547:); he changed the name to Han (
410:
500:
495:
463:
444:
435:
389:
375:
337:
323:
1:
2624:5 Dynasties & 10 Kingdoms
1578:Taylor, Keith Weller (1983),
1465:
1470:
522:Founding of the Southern Han
7:
1955:(and other northern states)
978:
961:
941:
924:
910:
893:
864:
848:
831:
814:
794:
781:
767:
749:
736:
719:
705:
655:was founded to replace the
10:
2745:
1505:
2573:
2531:
2513:
2470:
2461:
2433:
2400:
2367:
2324:
2286:
2263:
2240:
2234:(other than Northern Han)
2231:
2199:
2162:
2144:
2135:
2108:
2085:
2053:
2030:
1989:
1961:
1952:
1872:
1831:
1775:
1749:
1684:Ten Kingdoms (Ten States)
1683:
1642:
1515:Imperial China (900–1800)
1400:
1398:
1360:
1290:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1257:
1255:
1253:
1243:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1205:
1203:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1125:
1123:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1091:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1057:
973:
956:
936:
919:
905:
888:
873:
859:
843:
826:
809:
789:
776:
762:
744:
731:
714:
700:
662:
555:
549:
543:
471:
421:
403:
396:
382:
368:
361:
356:
352:
344:
330:
316:
312:
307:
289:
213:
209:
196:
186:
176:
172:
162:
158:
146:
134:
122:
110:
106:
96:
88:
78:
66:
54:
49:
37:
29:
21:
1580:The Birth of the Vietnam
647:Fall of the Southern Han
482:that existed during the
318:Traditional Chinese
61:Southern Han (dark blue)
2127:Emperor Shizong of Liao
2122:Emperor Taizong of Liao
1555:Coedes, George (2015).
623:woodblock depiction of
612:War with the Vietnamese
476:dynastic state of China
458:; 917–971), officially
332:Simplified Chinese
2709:970s disestablishments
1844:Ganzhou Uyghur Kingdom
871:Wénwǔ Guāngmíng Xiào (
632:
2704:971 disestablishments
619:
79:Common languages
1779:independent entities
1561:Taylor & Francis
1333:Liu Sheng 劉晟 920–958
198:• Ended by the
1990:Concurrent warlords
1513:Mote, F.W. (1999).
671:
178:• Established
2694:917 establishments
1832:Neighboring states
1317:Liu Bin 劉玢 920–943
1169:Liu Yan 劉龑 889–942
989:Rulers family tree
712:Tian Huang Da Di (
667:
633:
588:and the island of
572:Territorial extent
2666:
2665:
2569:
2568:
2527:
2526:
2227:
2226:
2195:
2194:
2081:
2080:
1911:
1910:
1460:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1334:
1318:
1170:
986:
985:
688:Period of Reigns
425:
424:
417:
416:
363:Standard Mandarin
303:
302:
285:
284:
281:
280:
247:
246:
141:Emperor Zhongzong
2736:
2468:
2467:
2238:
2237:
2142:
2141:
2037:
2036:
1959:
1958:
1938:
1931:
1924:
1915:
1914:
1854:Tibetan kingdoms
1814:
1796:Qingyuan Circuit
1624:
1617:
1610:
1601:
1600:
1592:
1574:
1551:
1528:
1499:
1493:
1487:
1481:
1450:
1356:
1355:Prince of Xun 循王
1343:
1332:
1316:
1311:
1310:Prince of Yue 越王
1168:
1002:
1001:
993:
992:
981:
976:
975:
964:
959:
958:
944:
939:
938:
927:
922:
921:
913:
908:
907:
896:
891:
890:
876:
875:
867:
862:
861:
851:
846:
845:
834:
829:
828:
817:
812:
811:
797:
792:
791:
784:
779:
778:
770:
765:
764:
752:
747:
746:
739:
734:
733:
722:
720:tiān huáng dà dì
717:
716:
708:
703:
702:
681:Posthumous Names
672:
558:
557:
552:
551:
546:
545:
508:
504:; Jyutping:
502:
497:
473:
465:
456:
446:
437:
413:
412:
392:
391:
378:
377:
354:
353:
340:
339:
326:
325:
305:
304:
277:
276:
263:
262:
251:
250:
238:
237:
231:
230:
215:
214:
59:
43:
42:
41:
34:
33:
19:
18:
2744:
2743:
2739:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2734:
2733:
2729:Former kingdoms
2669:
2668:
2667:
2662:
2565:
2523:
2509:
2457:
2429:
2396:
2363:
2320:
2282:
2259:
2233:
2223:
2191:
2158:
2131:
2110:
2104:
2077:
2049:
2026:
1985:
1954:
1948:
1942:
1912:
1907:
1868:
1827:
1808:
1801:Jinghai Circuit
1791:Dingnan Circuit
1771:
1745:
1679:
1638:
1628:
1597:
1595:
1590:
1571:
1548:
1525:
1508:
1503:
1502:
1494:
1490:
1482:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1462:
1448:
1446:
1439:
1354:
1352:
1348:
1341:
1335:
1331:
1325:
1319:
1309:
1307:
1303:
1297:
1285:
1177:
1171:
1150:
1036:
991:
915:
786:
772:
685:Personal Names
665:
649:
629:Bạch Đằng River
614:
574:
524:
478:and one of the
345:Literal meaning
296:
274:
260:
235:
202:
189:
179:
149:
148:• 958–971
137:
136:• 943–958
129:Emperor Shangdi
125:
124:• 941–943
113:
112:• 917–941
62:
45:
44:
27:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2742:
2732:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2664:
2663:
2574:
2571:
2570:
2567:
2566:
2564:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2537:
2535:
2529:
2528:
2525:
2524:
2519:
2517:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2471:
2465:
2459:
2458:
2456:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2439:
2437:
2431:
2430:
2428:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2406:
2404:
2398:
2397:
2395:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2373:
2371:
2365:
2364:
2362:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2330:
2328:
2322:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2292:
2290:
2284:
2283:
2281:
2280:
2275:
2269:
2267:
2261:
2260:
2258:
2257:
2252:
2246:
2244:
2235:
2229:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2205:
2203:
2197:
2196:
2193:
2192:
2190:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2168:
2166:
2160:
2159:
2157:
2156:
2151:
2145:
2139:
2133:
2132:
2130:
2129:
2124:
2118:
2116:
2106:
2105:
2103:
2102:
2097:
2091:
2089:
2083:
2082:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2045:
2043:
2034:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2024:
2014:
2004:
1993:
1991:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1967:
1965:
1956:
1953:Five Dynasties
1950:
1949:
1941:
1940:
1933:
1926:
1918:
1909:
1908:
1906:
1905:
1898:
1891:
1884:
1876:
1874:
1870:
1869:
1867:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1835:
1833:
1829:
1828:
1826:
1825:
1823:Lulong Circuit
1820:
1815:
1806:Wuping Circuit
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1782:
1780:
1773:
1772:
1770:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1753:
1751:
1747:
1746:
1744:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1687:
1685:
1681:
1680:
1678:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1652:
1646:
1644:
1643:Five Dynasties
1640:
1639:
1627:
1626:
1619:
1612:
1604:
1594:
1593:
1588:
1575:
1569:
1552:
1546:
1533:
1529:
1523:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1498:, p. 269.
1488:
1475:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1451:
1437:
1435:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1427:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1346:
1344:
1329:
1327:
1314:
1312:
1301:
1299:
1291:
1289:
1287:Huizong of Min
1281:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1226:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1208:
1206:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1152:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1092:
1090:
1088:
1086:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1062:
1060:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1038:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1011:
1009:
1007:
1005:
998:
997:
990:
987:
984:
983:
969:
966:
949:
948:Did not exist
946:
931:
930:
901:
898:
881:
869:
854:
853:
839:
836:
819:
805:
804:Did not exist
801:
800:
758:
755:
724:
710:
695:
694:
689:
686:
683:
678:
664:
661:
648:
645:
613:
610:
573:
570:
523:
520:
510:, present-day
498:; pinyin:
470:(Chinese:
466:), originally
462:(Chinese:
423:
422:
419:
418:
415:
414:
407:
401:
400:
398:Yue: Cantonese
394:
393:
386:
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372:
366:
365:
359:
358:
357:Transcriptions
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197:
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184:
183:
180:
177:
174:
173:
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163:Historical era
160:
159:
156:
155:
153:Emperor Houzhu
150:
147:
144:
143:
138:
135:
132:
131:
126:
123:
120:
119:
114:
111:
108:
107:
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100:
94:
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90:
86:
85:
83:Middle Chinese
80:
76:
75:
68:
64:
63:
60:
52:
51:
47:
46:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2741:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2676:
2674:
2661:
2657:
2653:
2649:
2645:
2641:
2637:
2633:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2609:
2605:
2601:
2597:
2593:
2589:
2585:
2581:
2577:
2572:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2556:Qian Hongzong
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2546:Qian Yuanguan
2544:
2542:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2534:
2530:
2522:
2521:Wang Yanzheng
2518:
2516:
2512:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2472:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2460:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2440:
2438:
2436:
2435:Southern Tang
2432:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2407:
2405:
2403:
2399:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2374:
2372:
2370:
2366:
2360:
2357:
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2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2327:
2323:
2317:
2314:
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2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
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2289:
2285:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2273:Meng Zhixiang
2271:
2270:
2268:
2266:
2262:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2247:
2245:
2243:
2239:
2236:
2230:
2220:
2217:
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2212:
2210:
2207:
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2204:
2202:
2198:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2165:
2161:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2134:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2107:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2092:
2090:
2088:
2084:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2055:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2042:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2022:
2018:
2015:
2012:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1998:
1997:Liu Shouguang
1995:
1994:
1992:
1988:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1957:
1951:
1946:
1939:
1934:
1932:
1927:
1925:
1920:
1919:
1916:
1904:
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1899:
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1847:
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1837:
1836:
1834:
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1824:
1821:
1819:
1818:Guiyi Circuit
1816:
1812:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1783:
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1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
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1752:
1748:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1736:Southern Tang
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1682:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1647:
1645:
1641:
1636:
1632:
1625:
1620:
1618:
1613:
1611:
1606:
1605:
1602:
1598:
1591:
1589:9780520074170
1585:
1581:
1576:
1572:
1570:9781317450955
1566:
1562:
1558:
1553:
1549:
1547:0-521-66369-5
1543:
1539:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1524:0-674-01212-7
1520:
1516:
1511:
1510:
1497:
1492:
1486:, p. 80.
1485:
1480:
1476:
1463:
1453:
1444:
1443:
1405:
1403:
1363:
1359:
1351:
1340:
1339:
1324:
1323:
1306:
1305:Liu Hongchang
1298:b. 896–d. 930
1295:
1288:
1282:
1279:
1271:
1269:
1261:
1259:
1251:
1249:
1248:
1241:
1229:
1227:
1215:
1213:
1192:
1190:
1176:
1175:
1151:b. 874–d. 911
1148:
1136:
1133:
1121:
1119:
1099:
1097:
1096:
1089:
1077:
1075:
1055:
1053:
1042:
1040:
1035:
1003:
1000:
999:
995:
994:
980:
970:
967:
963:
953:
950:
947:
943:
933:
932:
929:
926:
912:
902:
899:
895:
885:
882:
880:
870:
866:
856:
855:
850:
840:
837:
833:
823:
820:
816:
806:
803:
802:
799:
796:
783:
769:
759:
756:
754:
751:
738:
728:
725:
721:
711:
707:
697:
696:
693:
690:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
673:
670:
660:
658:
654:
644:
642:
638:
630:
626:
622:
618:
609:
607:
603:
602:Southern Tang
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
569:
567:
562:
540:
535:
532:
528:
519:
517:
513:
509:
503:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
469:
461:
457:
451:
447:
441:
433:
429:
420:
408:
406:
402:
399:
395:
387:
385:
381:
373:
371:
367:
364:
360:
355:
351:
347:
343:
335:
333:
329:
321:
319:
315:
311:
306:
299:
295:
292:
290:Today part of
288:
272:
270:
267:
266:
258:
256:
253:
252:
249:
243:
240:
233:
232:
229:
228:
225:
222:
220:
217:
216:
212:
208:
204:
201:
195:
191:
185:
181:
175:
171:
168:
165:
161:
157:
154:
151:
145:
142:
139:
133:
130:
127:
121:
118:
117:Emperor Gaozu
115:
109:
105:
101:
99:
95:
91:
87:
84:
81:
77:
73:
70:Xingwang Fu (
69:
65:
58:
53:
48:
40:
32:
20:
2679:Southern Han
2612:N. Dynasties
2608:S. Dynasties
2551:Qian Hongzuo
2480:Wang Shenzhi
2420:Yang Longyan
2369:Southern Han
2368:
2255:Wang Zongyan
2232:Ten Kingdoms
2177:Liu Chengjun
2164:Northern Han
2154:Liu Chengyou
2100:Shi Chonggui
2095:Shi Jingtang
1902:Wudai Huiyao
1900:
1893:
1886:
1879:
1849:Liao dynasty
1786:Yiwu Circuit
1776:
1750:Other states
1741:Northern Han
1721:Southern Han
1720:
1596:
1579:
1556:
1537:
1514:
1491:
1479:
1461:
1440:
1336:
1320:
1172:
1037:劉知謙 (d. 894)
916:
878:
857:Zhong Zong (
773:
753:) after 926
741:
676:Temple Names
668:
653:Song dynasty
650:
634:
575:
536:
525:
505:
499:
480:Ten Kingdoms
467:
459:
453:
443:
428:Southern Han
427:
426:
370:Hanyu Pinyin
308:Southern Han
255:Song dynasty
242:Tang dynasty
224:Succeeded by
223:
218:
200:Song dynasty
2604:16 Kingdoms
2495:Wang Jipeng
2490:Wang Yanjun
2485:Wang Yanhan
2410:Yang Xingmi
2316:Gao Jichong
2306:Gao Baorong
2301:Gao Conghui
2219:Guo Zongxun
2149:Liu Zhiyuan
2115:occupation)
2109:Interregnum
1981:Zhu Youzhen
1963:Later Liang
1809: [
1650:Later Liang
1496:Taylor 1983
1484:Coedes 2015
1449:r. 958–971
1350:Liu Honggao
1342:r. 943–958
1034:Liu Zhiqian
841:Guangtian (
561:Han dynasty
507:Hingwong Fu
501:Xìngwáng Fǔ
269:Ngô dynasty
219:Preceded by
2673:Categories
2596:3 Kingdoms
2505:Zhu Wenjin
2500:Wang Yanxi
2359:Ma Xichong
2349:Ma Xiguang
2339:Ma Xisheng
2296:Gao Jixing
2278:Meng Chang
2242:Former Shu
2201:Later Zhou
2187:Liu Jiyuan
2068:Li Conghou
2032:Later Tang
2017:Li Maozhen
1976:Zhu Yougui
1696:Former Shu
1675:Later Zhou
1660:Later Tang
1466:References
1353:劉弘杲 d. 943
1326:r. 942–943
1308:劉弘昌 d. 944
1187:Liu Tai 劉台
1178:r. 917–942
982:) 958–971
928:) 943–958
903:Yingqian (
865:zhōng zōng
852:) 941–943
849:guāng tiān
807:Shang Di (
798:) 928–941
760:Qianheng (
657:Later Zhou
384:Wade–Giles
89:Government
2475:Wang Chao
2392:Liu Chang
2387:Liu Sheng
2311:Gao Baoxu
2265:Later Shu
2250:Wang Jian
2214:Chai Rong
2182:Liu Ji'en
2172:Liu Chong
2137:Later Han
2087:Later Jin
2073:Li Congke
2063:Li Siyuan
2047:Li Keyong
2007:Wang Rong
1873:Histories
1731:Later Shu
1670:Later Han
1665:Later Jin
1471:Citations
1442:Liu Chang
1338:Zhongzong
962:liú chǎng
952:Liu Chang
934:Hou Zhu (
911:yìng qián
894:liú shèng
884:Liu Sheng
785:) 925–928
774:Bailong (
771:) 917–925
768:qián hēng
742:Liu Yan (
692:Era Names
625:Ngô Quyền
582:Guangdong
578:Guangzhou
512:Guangzhou
488:Guangdong
474:), was a
348:South Han
72:Guangzhou
23:Han / Yue
2561:Qian Chu
2541:Qian Liu
2344:Ma Xifan
2058:Li Cunxu
1864:Đại Việt
1777:De facto
1635:Timeline
1322:Shāng 殤皇
1284:Emperor
1174:Gaozu 高祖
968:958–971
917:Qianhe (
900:943–958
838:941–943
815:shāng dì
782:bái lóng
757:917–941
698:Gao Zu (
631:, 938 AD
600:and the
455:Naam Hon
450:Jyutping
411:Naam Hon
405:Jyutping
92:Monarchy
2448:Li Jing
2443:Li Bian
2425:Yang Pu
2415:Yang Wo
2382:Liu Bin
2377:Liu Yan
2354:Ma Xi'e
2288:Jingnan
2209:Guo Wei
1971:Zhu Wen
1726:Jingnan
1506:Sources
1447:942–980
1294:Liu Hua
1147:Liu Yin
971:Dabao (
942:hòu zhǔ
925:qiàn hé
874:文武光明孝皇帝
832:liú bīn
822:Liu Bin
787:Dayou (
750:liú yǎn
737:liú yán
727:Liu Yan
637:Jinghai
621:Đông Hồ
586:Guangxi
566:Jinghai
539:Liu Yan
527:Liu Yin
516:Jinghai
492:Guangxi
445:Nán Hàn
432:Chinese
390:Nan Han
376:Nán Hàn
298:Vietnam
98:Emperor
67:Capital
50:917–971
2636:W. Xia
2334:Ma Yin
1947:rulers
1839:Balhae
1586:
1567:
1544:
1521:
979:dà bǎo
795:dà yǒu
706:gāo zǔ
663:Rulers
590:Hainan
452::
442::
440:pinyin
434::
102:
2580:Shang
2533:Wuyue
2453:Li Yu
1813:]
1706:Wuyue
1532:1954.
914:) 943
294:China
2652:Qing
2648:Ming
2644:Yuan
2632:Song
2628:Liao
2620:Tang
2584:Zhou
2113:Liao
2011:Zhao
1859:Dali
1762:Zhao
1658:) /
1584:ISBN
1565:ISBN
1542:ISBN
1519:ISBN
715:天皇大帝
606:Dali
531:Tang
490:and
2660:PRC
2656:ROC
2640:Jīn
2616:Sui
2600:Jìn
2592:Han
2588:Qin
2576:Xia
2515:Yin
2463:Min
2326:Chu
2041:Jin
2001:Yan
1767:Yan
1715:Yin
1713:/ (
1711:Min
1701:Chu
1656:Jin
1445:劉鋹
1149:劉隱
641:938
598:Chu
594:Min
496:興王府
468:Yue
460:Han
205:971
192:918
182:917
2675::
2658:/
2654:→
2650:→
2646:→
2642:→
2638:/
2634:/
2630:/
2626:→
2622:→
2618:→
2614:→
2610:/
2606:→
2602:/
2598:→
2594:→
2590:→
2586:→
2582:→
2578:→
2402:Wu
2021:Qi
1811:zh
1757:Qi
1691:Wu
1563:.
1559:.
1296:劉華
974:大寶
965:)
957:劉鋹
945:)
937:後主
920:乾和
906:應乾
897:)
889:劉晟
877:)
868:)
860:中宗
844:光天
835:)
827:劉玢
818:)
810:殤帝
790:大有
777:白龍
763:乾亨
745:劉龑
740:)
732:劉巖
723:)
709:)
701:高祖
596:,
584:,
448:;
438:;
436:南漢
338:南汉
324:南漢
35:/
2111:(
2023:)
2019:(
2013:)
2009:(
2003:)
1999:(
1937:e
1930:t
1923:v
1717:)
1654:(
1637:)
1633:(
1623:e
1616:t
1609:v
1573:.
1550:.
1527:.
954:(
886:(
824:(
729:(
556:劉
550:漢
544:越
472:越
464:漢
430:(
74:)
39:越
31:漢
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