Sony - Knowledge

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game industry from within Sony. Negotiations officially ended in May 1992 and in order to decide the fate of the PlayStation project, a meeting was held in June 1992, consisting of Sony President Ohga, PlayStation Head Kutaragi and several senior members of Sony's board. At the meeting, Kutaragi unveiled a proprietary CD-ROM-based system he had been working on which involved playing video games with 3D graphics to the board. Eventually, Sony President Ohga decided to retain the project after being reminded by Kutaragi of the humiliation he suffered from Nintendo. Nevertheless, due to strong opposition from a majority present at the meeting as well as widespread internal opposition to the project by the older generation of Sony executives, Kutaragi and his team had to be shifted from Sony's headquarters to

3818:'s effort to get the company back into the black. This came after a loss of 520 billion yen (roughly US$ 6.36 billion) for fiscal 2012, the worst since the company was founded. Accumulation loss for the past four years was 919.32 billion-yen. Sony planned to increase its marketing expenses by 30% in 2012. 1,000 of the jobs cut come from the company's mobile phone unit's workforce. 700 jobs will be cut in the 2012–2013 fiscal year and the remaining 300 in the following fiscal year. Sony had revenues of ¥6.493 trillion in 2012 and maintained large reserves of cash, with ¥895 billion on hand as of 2012. In May 2012, Sony's market capitalization was valued at about $ 15 billion. 2656: 2945: 2006: 2555: 1764: 2298: 10708: 193: 3207: 1702: 2310: 2799: 6502: 1603: 1988: 1834: 2154: 3106: 855: 12430: 2636: 1126: 67: 4070: 1893: 2378: 1944:) for about $ 940 million. On 28 March 2012, Sony and Sharp announced that they have agreed to further amend the joint venture agreement originally executed by the parties in July 2009, as amended in April 2011, for the establishment and operation of Sharp Display Products Corporation ("SDP"), a joint venture to produce and sell large-sized LCD panels and modules. The agreement was eventually terminated as Sony parted ways. Sony's 4112: 4056: 4126: 4084: 4154: 1520:, which it had developed at a time when there were 4" floppy disks, and many variations from different companies, to replace the then on-going 5.25" floppy disks. Sony had great success and the format became dominant. 3.5" floppy disks gradually became obsolete as they were replaced by current media formats. Sony held more than a 70 percent share of the market when it decided to pull the plug on the format in 2010. 4042: 3974:'s Guide to Greener Electronics. This chart grades major electronics companies on their environmental work. The company scored 3.6/10, incurring a penalty point for comments it has made in opposition to energy efficiency standards in California. It also risks a further penalty point in future editions for being a member of trade associations that have commented against energy efficiency standards. Together with 12480: 2282: 504: 484: 464: 444: 424: 1112: 4098: 58: 2337:, forming Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications. Initial sales were rocky, and the company posted losses in 2001 and 2002. However, Sony Ericsson reached a profit in 2003. The company distinguished itself with multimedia-capable mobile phones, which included features such as cameras. These were unusual at the time. Despite their innovations, Sony Ericsson faced intense competition from 1864:. Sony stopped production of Trinitron for most markets, but continued producing sets for markets such as Pakistan, Bangladesh and China. Sony discontinued its series of Trinitron computer monitors in 2005. The company discontinued the last Trinitron-based television set in the US in early 2007. The end of Trinitron marked the end of Sony's analog television sets and monitors. 4140: 3808:' years. Net worth, as measured by stockholder equity, has steadily grown from $ 17.9 billion in March 2002 to $ 35.6 billion through December 2011. Earnings yield (inverse of the price to earnings ratio) has never been more than 5% and usually much less; thus Sony has always traded in over-priced ranges with the exception of the 2009 market bottom. 1445: 1143:

placed Sony Pictures under Sony Interactive's CEO, Andrew House, though House would not have taken over day-to-day operations of the film studio. According to one report, Sony was set to make a final decision on the possibility of the merger of the TV, film, & gaming businesses by the end of its fiscal year in March of the following year (2017).

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differences in business culture and native languages between Stringer and some of Sony's Japanese divisions and subsidiaries. Hirai outlined three major areas of focus for Sony's electronics business, which include imaging technology, gaming and mobile technology, as well as a focus on reducing the major losses from the television business.

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Since 1976, Sony has had an Environmental Conference. Sony's policies address their effects on global warming, the environment, and resources. They are taking steps to reduce the amount of greenhouse gases that they put out as well as regulating the products they get from their suppliers in a process

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Best known for its electronic products, Sony offers a wide variety of product lines in many areas. At its peak, it was dubbed as a "corporate octopus", for its sprawling ventures from private insurance to chemicals to cosmetics to home shopping to a Tokyo-based French food joint, in addition its core

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It was reported in December 2016 by multiple news outlets that Sony was considering restructuring its U.S. operations by merging its TV & film business, Sony Pictures Entertainment, with its gaming business, Sony Interactive Entertainment. According to the reports, such a restructuring would have

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Sony co-founder Akio Morita founded Sony Corporation of America in 1960. In the process, he was struck by the mobility of employees between American companies, which was unheard of in Japan at that time. When he returned to Japan, he encouraged experienced, middle-aged employees of other companies to

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Nakamoto, Michiyo. "Screen Test: Stringers Strategy Will Signal to what Extent Sony can Stay in the Game CONSUMER ELECTRONICS: The Japanese Company that Once Brought the World Market-Defining Products is being Trounced by More Agile Competitors and must Decide which Activities no Longer Form Part of

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receiving a total of 110 million US dollar fine for fixing professional videotape prices between the years 1999 and 2002 through regular meetings and other illegal contracts; at the time the three corporations shared a combined 85% control of the market. Sony's part of the fine was raised by a third

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In 2000, Sony faced criticism for a document entitled "NGO Strategy" that was leaked to the press. The document involved the company's surveillance of environmental activists in an attempt to plan how to counter their movements. It specifically mentioned environmental groups that were trying to pass

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Christian, Caryl, and With Hideko Takayama and Kay Itoi in Tokyo, George Wehrfritz in Hong Kong, John Sparks and Michael Hastings in, New York. "Sony is Not Japan; the Appointment of a Foreign CEO is a Sign of how Far the Iconic Company has Fallen in the Japanese Corporate Elite." Newsweek 21 March

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According to Schiffer, Sony's TR-63 radio "cracked open the U.S. market and launched the new industry of consumer microelectronics." By the mid-1950s, American teens had begun buying portable transistor radios in huge numbers, helping to propel the fledgling industry from an estimated 100,000 units

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Deming's beatification spoke to the centrality of the U.S. military in Japan's economic growth. The more that military fought, the more Japanese firms profited. The Korean War had been a godsend. The Vietnam War helped, too. The men who fought it drank Kirin beer, carried Nikon cameras, rode Honda

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With respect to Sony's gaming consoles, subsequent updates are released to the said consoles, many of which strip the user of some of the originally advertised features in order to save the company some licensing fees or protect itself from the modding community. On April 1, 2010, Sony released a

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In 2013, Sony contributed to around two percent of the mobile phone market with 37 million mobile phones sold. Sony Mobile's sales reached a peak in 2014 with 40 million handsets, the volume has since decreased. Sony shipped 13.5 million phones in 2017, 6.5 million in 2018, and

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At that time, negotiations were still on-going between Nintendo and Sony, with Nintendo offering Sony a "non-gaming role" regarding their new partnership with Philips. This proposal was swiftly rejected by Kutaragi who was facing increasing criticism over his work with regard to entering the video

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market, is the largest manufacturer of image sensors, the second largest camera manufacturer, and is among the semiconductor sales leaders. It is the world's largest player in the premium TV market for a television of at least 55 inches (140 centimeters) with a price higher than $ 2,500 as well as

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On 4 February 2014, Sony announced that it would sell its VAIO PC business due to poor sales and Japanese company Japan Industrial Partners (JIP) will purchase the VAIO brand, with the deal finalized by the end of March 2014. As of 2018, Sony maintained a 5% stake in the new, independent company.

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name. BRAVIA is an in-house brand owned by Sony which produces high-definition LCD televisions, projection TVs and front projectors, home cinemas and the BRAVIA home theatre range. All Sony high-definition flat-panel LCD televisions in North America have carried the logo for BRAVIA since 2005. In

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As of 2020, Sony is organized into the following business segments: Game & Network Services (G&NS), Music, Pictures, Electronics Products & Solutions (EP&S), Imaging & Sensing Solutions (I&SS), Financial Services, and Others. Usually, each business segment has a handful of

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for trying to obstruct the investigation by refusing to answer inquiries made by the EU officials and shredding of evidence during the multiple law-enforcement raids. During the year 2001 prior to the investigation Sony sold professional videotapes for a total of 115 million euros inside the EU.

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In 1968, Sony and CBS Records had formed a 50:50 joint-venture CBS/Sony Records, later renamed CBS/Sony Group, in Japan. When CBS Records was acquired, a 50% stake in CBS/Sony Group owned by CBS was also transferred to Sony. In March 1988, four wholly owned subsidiaries were folded into CBS/Sony

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was promoted to president and CEO, replacing Stringer. Shortly thereafter, Hirai outlined his company-wide initiative, named "One Sony" to revive Sony from years of financial losses and bureaucratic management structure, which proved difficult for former CEO Stringer to accomplish, partly due to

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while cutting 9,000 jobs. He hoped to sell off peripheral business and focus the company again on electronics. Furthermore, he aimed to increase cooperation between business units, which he described as "silos" operating in isolation from one another. In a bid to provide a unified brand for its

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On the occasion of the 2014 World Cup in Brazil, Sony partnered with streetfootballworld and launched the Street Football Stadium Project to support football-based educational programmes in local communities across Latin America and Brazil. More than 25 Street Stadiums were developed since the

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Sony Corporation (Sony Electronics Corporation until 1 April 2021) is the electronics business unit of the Sony Group. It primarily conducts research and development (R&D), planning, designing, manufacturing and marketing for electronics products. Sony Global Manufacturing & Operations

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and spinning its TV division into its own corporation as to make it more nimble to turn the unit around from past losses totaling $ 7.8 billion over a decade. Later that month, they announced that they would be closing 20 stores. In April, the company announced that they would be selling

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Sony Pictures Entertainment Inc. (SPE) is the television and film production/distribution unit of Sony. With 12.5% box office market share in 2011, the company was ranked third among movie studios. Its group sales in 2010 were US$ 7.2 billion. The company has produced many notable movie

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was released in North America, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, South Korea, and Singapore. The console was launched in Indonesia on 22 January 2021. Upon completion of the fiscal quarter, Sony sold 4.5 million PlayStation 5 consoles, keeping pace with the best-selling console of all time, the

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Sony has targeted medical, healthcare and biotechnology business as a growth sector in the future. The company acquired iCyt Mission Technology, Inc. (renamed Sony Biotechnology Inc. in 2012), a manufacturer of flow cytometers, in 2010 and Micronics, Inc., a developer of microfluidics-based

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Under the vision of co-founder Akio Morita and his successors, the company had aggressively expanded into new businesses. Part of its motivation for doing so was the pursuit of "convergence", linking film, music and digital electronics via the Internet. This expansion proved unrewarding and

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On 1 April 2021, Sony Corporation was renamed Sony Group Corporation. On the same day, Sony Mobile Communications Inc. absorbed Sony Electronics Corporation, Sony Imaging Products & Solutions Inc., and Sony Home Entertainment & Sound Products Inc. and changed its trade name to Sony

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reevaluate their careers and consider joining Sony. The company filled many positions in this manner, and inspired other Japanese companies to do the same. Moreover, Sony played a major role in the development of Japan as a powerful exporter during the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s, supplying the

978:, had strong feelings about the name. They pushed for a name such as Sony Electronic Industries, or Sony Teletech. Akio Morita was firm, however, as he did not want the company name tied to any particular industry. Eventually, both Ibuka and Mitsui Bank's chairman gave their approval. 2760:

previously owned and operated Sony Trans Com: a technology business that provided in-flight entertainment programming as well as video and audio playback equipment for the airline industry. Sony had purchased the business from Sundstrand Corp. in 1989 and subsequently sold it to

10341: 3978:, Sony receives the highest score for energy policy advocacy after calling on the EU to adopt an unconditional 30% reduction target for greenhouse gas emissions by 2020. Meanwhile, it receives full marks for the efficiency of its products. In June 2007, Sony ranked 14th on the 917:

was known as TTK. The company occasionally used the syllabic acronym "Totsuko" in Japan, but during his visit to the United States, Morita discovered that Americans had trouble pronouncing that name. Another early name that was tried out for a while was "Tokyo Teletech" until

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in 1979, one of its many peripheral businesses. Amid a global recession in the early 1980s, electronics sales dropped and the company was forced to cut prices. Sony's profits fell sharply. "It's over for Sony", one analyst concluded. "The company's best days are behind it."

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In November 2018, Sony posted its earning report for the second quarter showing it has lost about US$ 480 million in the mobile phone division, prompting another round of downsizing in the unit, including the closure of a manufacturing plant and halving of its workforce.

1351:. Hi-MD allows the playback and recording of audio on newly introduced 1 GB Hi-MD discs in addition to playback and recording on regular MiniDiscs. In addition to saving audio on the discs, Hi-MD allows the storage of computer files such as documents, videos and photos. 2451:

they had been thriving on; despite being an expert on the vacuum tube himself, Ibuka saw potential of the novel technology and had Morita negotiate the terms for licensing, making Sony into one of the earliest and the youngest licensees of the transistor, together with

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television, was released and manufactured for two years. Later in 2013, Sony demonstrated the first 4K OLED television. As of 2012, Sony was the third-largest maker of televisions in the world and the business unit had been unprofitable for eight consecutive years.

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Sony has historically been notable for creating its own in-house standards for new recording and storage technologies, instead of adopting those of other manufacturers and standards bodies, while its success in the early years owes to a smooth capitalization on the

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in May 2015, Sony is leading the virtual reality patent race. According to the firm's analysis of nearly 12,000 patents or patent applications, Sony has 366 virtual reality patents or patent applications. PlayStation VR was released worldwide on 13 October 2016.

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On 19 May 2020, the company announced that it would change its name to Sony Group Corporation as of 1 April 2021. Subsequently, Sony Electronics Corporation would be renamed to Sony Corporation. On the same day the company announced that it would turn

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As of January 2024, Sony, one of the largest Japanese companies by market capitalization and operating profit, was valued at over $ 112 billion. At the same period, it was also recognized as the most cash-rich Japanese company, with its

1432:, so receiving devices require licenses. On 17 September 2019, the Japan Audio Society (JAS) certified LDAC with their Hi-Res Audio Wireless certification. Currently the only codecs with the Hi-Res Audio Wireless certification are LDAC and 3931:

In August 2000, then Sony Pictures Entertainment U.S. senior vice president Steve Heckler was quoted saying "The industry will take whatever steps it needs to protect itself and protect its revenue streams ...". Sony then worked on a

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instead but using the same technology. The deal was broken by Nintendo after they were unable to come to an agreement on how revenue would be split between the two companies. The breaking of the partnership infuriated Sony President

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televisions. It was widely used in other Sony's products as well, including computer monitors, laptops, and smartphones. In 2013, Sony released a new line of televisions with an improved version of the technology, which incorporated

7810:"Gartner Says Worldwide Mobile Device Sales to End Users Reached 1.6 billion Units in 2010; Smartphone Sales Grew 72 Percent in 2010: Apple and RIM Displaced Sony Ericsson and Motorola in Mobile Device Manufacturers Ranking" 999:. It also helped to significantly improve American perceptions of "made in Japan" products. Known for its production quality, Sony was able to charge above-market prices for its consumer electronics and resisted lowering prices. 5694: 3803:

In September 2000 Sony had a market capitalization of $ 100 billion; but by December 2011 it had plunged to $ 18 billion, reflecting falling prospects for Sony but also reflecting grossly inflated share prices of the

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Sony demonstrated an optical digital audio disc in 1977 and soon joined hands with Philips, another major contender for the storage technology, to establish a worldwide standard. In 1983, the two company jointly announced the

6072: 3226:, etc. The unit proved to be the most profitable of Sony's businesses in FY 2005, earning $ 1.7 billion in profit. Sony Financial's low fees have aided the unit's popularity while threatening Sony's premium brand name. 1488:

optical disc format, the newest standard for disc-based content delivery. The first Blu-ray players became commercially available in 2006. The format emerged as the standard for HD media over the competing format, Toshiba's

2345:, which was released in 2007. From 2008 to 2010, amid a global recession, Sony Ericsson slashed its workforce by several thousand. In 2009, Sony Ericsson was the fourth-largest mobile phone manufacturer in the world (after 10402: 5497: 1587:(NFC) with Philips. The standard is largely offered in two forms, either chips embedded in smartphones or plastic cards with chips embedded in them. Sony plans to implement this technology in train systems across Asia. 1046:

as chief executive officer, marking the first time that a foreigner had run a major Japanese electronics firm. Stringer helped to reinvigorate the company's struggling media businesses, encouraging blockbusters such as

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In the early 1990s, two high-density optical storage standards were being developed: one was the MultiMedia Compact Disc (MMCD), backed by Philips and Sony, and the other was the Super Density Disc (SD), supported by

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Officially, Sony Mobile Communications Inc. absorbed Sony Electronics Corporation, Sony Imaging Products & Solutions Inc., and Sony Home Entertainment & Sound Products Inc. and changed its trade name to Sony

3313:(SHM), which would deliver its first electric vehicles by 2026 and sell them online, starting in the United States and Japan. The joint venture announced their new "Afeela" brand and its first prototype model at the 2684:(UMD) optical disc medium for use on the PlayStation Portable. Early on, the format was used for movies, but it has since lost major studio support. Sony released a disc-less version of its PlayStation Portable, the 9046: 2581:, as well as a dedicated console known as the "Play Station". However, a disagreement over software licensing for the console caused the partnership to fall through. Sony then continued the project independently. 6978: 3834:

In 2014, Sony South Africa closed its TV, Hi-Fi and camera divisions with the purpose of reconsidering its local distribution model and, in 2017, it returned facilitated by Premium Brand Distributors (Pty) Ltd.

8909: 5409: 10312: 3794:. The company faced three consecutive years of losses leading up to 2011. While noting the negative effects of intervening circumstances such as natural disasters and fluctuating currency exchange rates, the 3048:, forming Sony/ATV Music Publishing. At the time, the publishing company was the second largest of its kind in the world. The company owns the publishing rights to over 4 million compositions, including 1367:(Sony Dynamic Digital Sound). This format employed eight channels (7.1) of audio opposed to just six used in Dolby Digital 5.1 at the time. Ultimately, SDDS has been vastly overshadowed by the preferred DTS ( 1783:. This line fostered a fundamental change in music listening habits by allowing people to carry music with them and listen to music through lightweight headphones. Originally used to refer to portable audio 5586: 5669: 9222: 4001:

drop-off points around the U.S. The company has also developed a biobattery that runs on sugars and carbohydrates that works similarly to the way living creatures work. This is the most powerful small

9155: 4928: 1663:, a completely separate financial entity owned by Sony, so as to retain the project and maintain relationships with Philips for the MMCD development project (which helped lead to the creation of the 1254:, which was derived from Betamax, was used until 2016 when Sony announced it was stopping production of all remaining 1/2-inch video tape recorders and players, including the Digital Betacam format. 9854: 10149: 3870:

The Sony Canada Charitable Foundation (SCCF) is a non-profit organization which supports three key charities; the Make-A-Wish Canada, the United Way of Canada and the EarthDay and ECOKIDS program.

9464: 3087:, becoming the world's largest music publishing company. In 2018, Sony bought the rest of the shares in the publisher, making it a wholly owned subsidiary. Since 2016, Sony owns all of Sony/ATV. 767:

in 1994. In Japan, Sony expanded into the financial sector. In 2021, Sony transformed into a holding company, handing over the name Sony Corporation to its subsidiary as the electronics company.

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The anime business operations of Sony are scattered around the group, mainly in its Pictures and Music units, as follows: SMEJ's notable related businesses include Aniplex and its subsidiaries

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in 1981 and released it for the consumer market in 1988. The first Cyber-shot was introduced in 1996. Sony's market share of the digital camera market fell from a high of 20% to 9% by 2005.

6586: 6130: 2623:. The PlayStation 3 sold generally more poorly than its competitors in the early years of its release but managed to overtake the Xbox 360 in global sales later on. It later introduced the 7955: 6557: 1928:

From 2011, Sony started restructuring of its loss-making television business, mainly by downsizing business units and outsourcing the manufacturing of display panels to the companies like

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On 9 December 2008, Sony announced that it would be cutting 8,000 jobs, dropping 8,000 contractors and reducing its global manufacturing sites by 10% to save $ 1.1 billion per year.

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Corporation (SGMO) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sony Corporation and responsible for managing manufacturing operations both in Japan and overseas, through its own factories as well as

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dropped Sony's credit rating to Ba1—"judged to have speculative elements and a significant credit risk"—saying that the company's "profitability is likely to remain weak and volatile."

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to be the most successful entertainer of all time. The acquisition of CBS Records provided the foundation for the formation of Sony Music Entertainment, which Sony established in 1991.

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For the first several years of its existence, Sony Pictures Entertainment performed poorly, leading many to suspect the company would sell off the division. In 2006, Sony started using

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for their efforts on exploiting the PS3. In December 2023, Sony announced that it will remove the Discovery app and its content, even if previously paid for, from its gaming consoles.

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Sony's high-end microphones and headphones for professional use are produced at Sony/Taiyo Corporation, a designated special subsidiary at which 67% of employees have a disability, in

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In 2000, Sony was a marginal player in the mobile phone market with a share of less than 1 percent. In 2001, Sony entered into a joint venture with Swedish telecommunications company

1371:) and Dolby Digital standards in the motion picture industry. SDDS was solely developed for use in the theatre circuit; Sony never intended to develop a home theatre version of SDDS. 7228: 6064: 5924: 8699: 8587: 909:

founders Morita and Ibuka realized that to achieve success and grow, their business had to expand to the global market, which required labeling their products with a short and easy

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criticized the company for its "lack of resilience" and "inability to gauge the economy," voicing skepticism about Sony's revitalization efforts, given a lack of tangible results.

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Sony faced considerable controversy when some of its laptop batteries exploded and caught fire in 2006, resulting in the largest computer-related recall to that point in history.

1092:(roughly 8.2 percent of the game company's total shares) in a deal worth approximately $ 48 million. In May 2014 the company announced it was forming two joint ventures with 8969: 7925: 5246: 6189: 4890: 3863:

Sony assists The South Africa Primary Education Support Initiative (SAPESI) through financial donations and children book donations to the South Africa Mobile Library Project.

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Over the years, Sony has faced a number of allegations and criticism pertaining to their corporate behavior, often leading to legal proceedings and customer dissatisfaction.

14382: 9252: 7039: 6367: 3026:, among others. Sony bought out Bertelsmann's share in Sony BMG and formed a new Sony Music Entertainment in 2008. Since then, the company has undergone management changes. 1010: 10067: 9568: 5530: 5467: 5438: 2714:, for PlayStation 4. The headset brought VR gaming and non-gaming software to the company's console. According to a report released by Houston-based patent consulting firm 11471: 10128: 8849: 10037: 9038: 7420: 6974: 2404:. Despite being a pioneer in the field, Sony had ceased robotics-related operations for 10 years due to financial difficulties, until it decided to revive them in 2016. 9771: 8427: 8901: 8535: 7559: 7283: 5615: 10308: 9800: 8939: 8229: 5956: 5582: 5399: 5317: 9957: 8042: 4499: 3192:

for $ 1.175 billion, which would help the company to compete more globally with entertainment giants such as Netflix. This acquisition was completed in August 2021.

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In January 2013, Sony announced it was selling its US headquarters building for $ 1.1 billion to a consortium led by real estate developer The Chetrit Group.

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name. While looking for a romanized name, they at first strongly considered using their initials, TTK. The primary reason they did not is that the railway company

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Sony entered the television and film production market when it acquired Columbia Pictures Entertainment in 1989 for $ 3.4 billion. Columbia lives on in the

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Entertainment Corporation, the largest shareholder of M3, Inc., an operator of portal sites (m3.com, MR-kun, MDLinx and MEDI:GATE) for healthcare professionals.

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and many others. Philips and Sony abandoned their MMCD format and agreed upon Toshiba's SD format with only one modification. The unified disc format was called

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On 1 April 2020, Sony Electronics Corporation was established as an intermediate holding company to own and oversee its electronics and IT solutions businesses.

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Until 1991, Sony had little direct involvement with the video game industry. The company supplied components for other consoles, such as the sound chip for the

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on a licensing model, as well as production on physical media. Sony will market, sell and distribute new Disney releases and catalog films on DVD, Blu-ray and

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and as a successor to the Compact Cassette. Since the introduction of MiniDisc, Sony has attempted to promote its own audio compression technologies under the

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Since April 2021, the "Sony Corporation" legal name is used for Sony Group's electronics business that was previously known as "Sony Electronics Corporation".

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As of May 2018 Greenpeace's 2017 Guide to Greener Electronics rated Sony approximately in the middle among electronics manufacturers with a grade of D+.

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series, an expansion of the Walkman brand to portable CD players. Sony began to improve performance and capacity of the novel format. It launched write-once

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Lohr, Steve. "Hard-Hit Sony Girds for a Fight in the American Electronics Market." New York Times: A.8. New York Times. 14 August 1983. Web. 26 May 2012.

1687:. 1,793 patent applications were published by Sony during 2020. This position is up from their previous ranking as 13th in 2019 with 1,566 applications. 9104: 6704: 4528: 3298:. At the occasion, Sony also stated its goal of developing technology for the automotive sector, especially concerning autonomous driving, sensors, and 1787:

players, the Walkman brand has been widely adopted by the company to encompass its portable digital audio and video players as well as a line of former

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Fackler, Martin. "Cutting Sony, a Corporate Octopus, Back to a Rational Size." New York Times: C.1. New York Times. 29 May 2006. Web. 27 May 2012.

4347: 2190:) during the 1980s. The company withdrew from the computer business around 1990. Sony entered again into the global computer market under the new 1288:

Sony introduced the Triluminos Display, the company's proprietary color reproduction enhancing technology, in 2004, featured in the world's first

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in 1988 for US$ 2 billion. In the process, Sony partnered and gained the rights to the ATV catalogue of Michael Jackson, considered by the

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On 6 February 2014, Sony announced it would trim as many as 5,000 jobs as it attempts to sell its PC business and focus on mobile and tablets.

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as its chips are widely used in digital cameras, tablet computers, smartphones, drones and more recently, self-driving systems in automobiles.

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brand, began in 1996. Short for "Video Audio Integrated Operation", the line was the first computer brand to highlight visual-audio features.

10201: 10000: 8782: 8189: 7445: 7391: 7166: 6152: 6043: 4727: 4259: 10365: 9513: 8605: 7867: 7580: 7010: 5907: 3885:, Sony Music released benefit albums with money raised going to the Sony Foundation. You Can is the youth cancer program of Sony Foundation. 153: 14690: 14368: 9589: 7530: 7224: 2357:). By 2010, its market share had fallen to sixth place. Sony acquired Ericsson's share of the venture in 2012 for over US$ 1 billion. 1646:). However, a day after the announcement at CES, Nintendo announced that it would be breaking its partnership with Sony, opting to go with 1551:

cards for use in Sony lines of digital cameras and portable music players. It has seen little support outside of Sony's own products, with

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There were quite a few NEX models out there, when Sony decided to melt the NEX series into the Alpha series. The first Alpha MILC was the

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guide. Sony fell from its earlier 11th-place ranking due to Greenpeace's claims that Sony had double standards in their waste policies.

821:(traded since 1961, making it one of the oldest Japanese company to be listed on an American exchange), and was ranked 88th on the 2021 14695: 12395: 8961: 8255: 7253: 6291: 5808: 5238: 3997:. The "Sony Take Back Recycling Program" allow consumers to recycle the electronics products that they buy from Sony by taking them to 1799:

flash storage created by the Walkman division, and the other was a smaller pen-sized player with embedded flash storage created by the

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As of 2020, the company, through its chip business arm Sony Semiconductor Solutions, designs, manufactures, and sells a wide range of

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established a joint venture called P5, Inc. to provide a genome analysis service for research institutions and enterprises in Japan.

2166: 5777: 1168:(currently Sony Financial Group), of which Sony already owns 65.06% of shares, to a wholly owned subsidiary through a takeover bid. 10612: 10096: 7087: 5637:"Murata Manufacturing and Sony Sign Definitive Agreement for the Transfer of Battery Business | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd" 5017: 4406: 3933: 1676: 9560: 9244: 7500: 7031: 6359: 4794: 4284: 4009:

laws that held electronics-producing companies responsible for the cleanup of the toxic chemicals contained in their merchandise.

14710: 14685: 14620: 10059: 9487: 9039:"NRG eVgo Completes Largest Corporate Installation of Electric Vehicle Charging Stations in Southern California – EV News Report" 8471: 8361: 5522: 5459: 5430: 2431:

Sony traces its roots in the semiconductor business back to 1954, when it became the first Japanese company to commercialize the

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brand was used until the late 1990s. In 1999 Sony's first portable digital audio players were introduced; one was a player using

1494: 10287: 10118: 9534: 8841: 14700: 14555: 13980: 12434: 11508: 10029: 7470: 7416: 5802:"Announcement of Decision Regarding Company Split (Small-scale Company Split) of Electronics Products & Solutions Business" 2142: 2094: 1680: 17: 4765: 1223:

format, in 1971, but the standard was unpopular for domestic use due to the high price. The company subsequently launched the

14610: 14211: 9763: 7976: 5771:"Announcement Regarding Commencement of Tender Offer for Shares Etc, of Sony Financial Holdings Inc. (Securities Code: 8729)" 5166: 2266:(or higher) and 3D capability. Sony Olympus Medical Solutions Inc. (Sony 51%, Olympus 49%) was established on 16 April 2013. 8527: 7551: 7275: 5607: 5064: 3791: 14715: 14600: 14575: 14570: 12969: 12468: 9792: 8931: 8237: 7809: 7792: 5948: 5309: 1421: 9949: 8034: 14605: 14585: 14580: 13652: 11379: 8990: 8447: 8417: 7663: 7635: 7136: 4677: 4494: 3007: 2574: 1630:. As part of a joint project between Nintendo and Sony that began as early as 1988, the two companies worked to create a 1619: 1022:

took up the role of president. He encouraged the development of the compact disc (CD) in the 1970s and 1980s, and of the

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Pilling, David. "Camera Sales Raise Sonys Game." Financial Times: 23. ABI/INFORM Global. 27 July 2007. Web. 27 May 2012.

8151: 7835: 5985: 1655:, who responded by appointing Kutaragi with the responsibility of developing the PlayStation project to rival Nintendo. 14660: 14615: 9156:"Sony Highlights its Evolution as a "Creative Entertainment Company with a Solid Foundation of Technology" at CES 2020" 8209:"The PlayStation Quest." Macleans 6 November 2000: 81-. ABI/INFORM Global; ProQuest Research Library. Web. 27 May 2012. 7614: 2849: 2646: 2593: 1752: 1333: 436: 9366: 8093: 5180: 4630: 2565:

Sony Interactive Entertainment (formerly Sony Computer Entertainment) is best known for producing the popular line of

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Early on, poor sales performance resulted in significant losses for the company, pushing it to sell the console at a

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In April 2012, Sony announced that it would reduce its workforce by 10,000 (6% of its employee base) as part of CEO

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The company was immensely profitable throughout the 1990s and early 2000s in part because of the success of its new

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gained 61% of global console sales and broke Nintendo's long-standing lead in the market. Sony followed up with the

874:. The company started with a capital of ¥190,000 and a total of eight employees. On 7 May 1946, Ibuka was joined by 14204: 14150: 14025: 13409: 11035: 10424: 8276: 6633: 5636: 5583:"Revamp of Sony's entertainment business could more closely align Sony Music with Sony/ATV | Complete Music Update" 2907: 2869: 11327: 9445:"Sony: Too Much make-Believe." FT.com (2011): n/a. ABI/INFORM Global; ProQuest Research Library. Web. 26 May 2012. 9018: 5552: 5298:

its Future, Writes Michiyo Nakamoto." Financial Times: 17. ABI/INFORM Global. 21 September 2005. Web. 27 May 2012.

1634:

version of the Super Famicom, though Nintendo denied the existence of the Sony deal as late as March 1991. At the

801:. This connection dates back to the 1950s when it was the only bank the company dealt with. Sony is listed on the 13804: 13764: 13389: 11439: 10233: 6259: 5239:"Digication e-Portfolio :: Navaldeep Singh :: Investigate and Analyze the company's History and Growth" 4177: 3240: 2262:

and Sony announced that the two companies will establish a joint venture to develop new surgical endoscopes with

1038:

unprofitable, threatening Sony's ability to charge a premium on its products as well as its brand name. In 2005,

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5.1 surround sound format with a newer and more advanced proprietary motion picture digital audio format called

1034:

in 1989, greatly expanding Sony's media presence. Ohga would succeed Morita as chief executive officer in 1989.

14680: 14145: 14120: 13734: 13394: 13199: 13169: 13059: 12749: 10856: 10844: 10735: 10583: 9184: 6389: 6093: 6014: 5043: 4650: 3348: 3125: 2988: 2979: 2939: 2549: 1739: 721: 533: 10150:"Stadiums to go: streetfootballworld partners with Sony to support Brazilian and Latin American communities –" 1243:. In the end, VHS gained critical mass in the marketbase and became the worldwide standard for consumer VCRs. 13935: 13809: 13449: 12844: 12809: 11531: 10254: 9096: 6696: 4520: 3989:

that they call "green procurement". Sony has said that they have signed on to have about 75 percent of their

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corresponding intermediate holding companies under which all the related businesses are folded into, such as

1093: 8005: 7441: 7137:"Sony announces the world's first 4K OLED TV at CES: 3,840 x 2,160 resolution, no price or release in sight" 4846: 3948:

from being installed onto the system after hackers were looking for ways to exploit OtherOS in order to run

553: 14705: 14135: 13995: 13985: 13609: 13464: 13374: 12979: 12294: 12219: 11708: 11434: 11429: 11023: 9829: 6456: 5081: 4172: 4167: 3825: 2952: 2793: 1696: 1501: 1469:

which were around 125MB size for the specific use of archival data storage, in 1986 and 1988 respectively.

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2006, Sony lost its decades-long No.1 market share in the global television market. In November 2007, the

1718:

businesses such as electronics and entertainment. Even after it has unwound many business units including

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line. The company encountered financial difficulty in the mid- to late-2000s due to several factors: the

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on users' computers that was posing a security risk to affected customers. In 2007, the company acquired

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In 2019, Sony launched the ELTRES, the company's proprietary low-power wide-area wireless communication (

1413: 571: 306: 31: 10512: 9875: 9643: 6945: 5339: 4995: 3040:

Besides its record label, Sony operates other music businesses. In 1995, Sony merged its publisher with

2768:

In 2012, Sony rolled most of its consumer content services (including video, music and gaming) into the

1556: 14453: 13945: 13940: 12819: 12814: 12779: 12476: 11347: 11030: 11018: 9682: 4340: 4182: 3264: 2829: 2769: 2700: 2209: 1788: 1555:(SD) commanding considerably greater popularity. Sony has made updates to the Memory Stick format with 1524: 1364: 992: 7712: 6418: 3344:

for overseas trading. As of 31 March 2023, the largest shareholders of Sony are as follows:

1002:

In 1971, Masaru Ibuka handed the position of president over to his co-founder Akio Morita. Sony began

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Since the late 1990s, Sony has released numerous consumer robots, including dog-shaped robots called

1807:

1684: 1683:

report ranked Sony's as ninth in the world for the number of patent applications published under the

1635: 1132: 1084: 941:", a common slang term used in 1950s America to call a young boy. In 1950s Japan, "sonny boys" was a 756: 690: 10554: 9298: 8871: 8720: 8690:"Sold! EMI Music Publishing to Consortium Led by Sony/ATV, Michael Jackson Estate for $ 2.2 Billion" 7737: 6906: 6852: 5832: 1940:. In December 2011, Sony agreed to sell all stake in an LCD joint venture with Samsung Electronics ( 1424:", enabling every OEM to integrate this standard into their own Android devices freely. However the 1412:

connections at up to 990 kbit/s at 32 bit/96 kHz. Sony also contributed it as part of the

14645: 14020: 13054: 12461: 11239: 9905: 4617:

A History of Corporate Governance around the World: Family Business Groups to Professional Managers

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format became popular in the consumer camcorder market. In 1987 Sony launched the 4 mm DAT or

1188: 967: 10179: 7765: 7684: 7395: 7001: 6035: 4251: 1071:

Despite some successes, the company faced continued struggles in the mid- to late-2000s. In 2012,

13645: 13619: 13219: 13124: 12869: 12714: 12081: 11963: 11342: 10873: 9505: 7856: 7522: 6975:"Microsoft and Sony Enable High-Quality Music Files To Be Downloaded on PCs and Portable Devices" 6911: 3341: 2999: 2890:

from a clandestine group called Guardians of Peace, weeks before releasing the anti-North Korean

2416: 2412: 2224: 1181: 1165: 818: 299: 192: 158: 9599: 3218:

Sony Financial Group is a holding company for Sony's financial services business which includes

2944: 2722:

On 31 March 2019, the successor to the PlayStation 4 was announced and on 12 November 2020, the

1738:, a subsidiary and, at the same time, a holding company for Sony's music businesses, along with 13744: 13729: 13044: 12984: 12639: 11219: 8694: 8130: 8035:"1952: Bell Labs Licenses Transistor Technology | The Silicon Engine | Computer History Museum" 5082:"Focusing on the design of pocket transistor radios manufactured during the 1950s & 1960s!" 3949: 2865: 2715: 2696:, on 15 November 2013, which as of 31 December 2017 has sold 73.6 million units globally. 2469: 1872: 1316:

Sony used the Compact Cassette format in many of its tape recorders and players, including the

1049: 693: 204: 10309:"PlayStation to remove hundreds of TV shows from players' libraries due to "licensing issues"" 8663: 7059: 6765: 2676:(PSP). The console has sold reasonably, but has taken a second place to a rival handheld, the 14513: 14302: 14075: 13880: 13865: 13774: 13079: 12559: 12499: 12000: 11740: 11594: 10913: 10813: 8634: 5086:

Focusing on the design of pocket transistor radios manufactured during the 1950s & 1960s!

4386: 3034: 2963: 2935: 2753: 2704: 2613: 2585: 2559: 2473: 2228: 2005: 1768: 1466: 1405: 561: 35: 7891: 6283: 5801: 4493: 3271:

parking lots. However, the company then decided to sell its lithium-ion battery business to

2423:

camera according to the company, entering the drone business on its own for the first time.

14448: 14130: 13925: 13749: 13494: 13369: 13214: 13144: 13064: 13009: 13004: 12759: 12589: 12415: 12020: 11921: 11807: 11357: 11283: 11235: 11055: 10827: 9071: 8755: 8251: 7685:"Announcement of Agreements Between Olympus and Sony to Form Business and Capital Alliance" 7249: 6801: 5745: 5369: 4706: 4371: 3337: 3299: 3272: 3201: 3084: 3045: 2681: 2673: 2554: 2053: 1815: 1808: 1638:

in June 1991, Sony revealed a Super Famicom with a built-in CD-ROM drive that incorporated

1516:

In 1983, Sony introduced 90 mm micro diskettes, better known as 3.5-inch (89 mm)

1429: 1398: 1301: 1228: 1151: 802: 725: 566: 333: 149: 8487:

Bates, James; Claudia Eller (1996-11-20). "Sony President Puts Best Face on Studio Woes".

8371: 6730: 4222: 2991:(SMEJ). It operates independently of Sony Music as it is directly owned by Japanese Sony. 8: 14493: 14463: 14392: 14329: 14307: 14085: 14050: 14000: 13930: 13299: 13259: 13239: 13049: 12989: 12659: 12584: 12454: 12116: 12096: 12064: 12049: 12005: 11916: 11899: 11822: 11802: 11735: 11663: 11394: 11247: 10968: 5770: 5400:"PS4 company Sony to sell its entire stake in Square Enix, valued at around $ 47 million" 4381:." Sony Global. Retrieved 2 April 2021. "1–7–1 Konan Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-0075, Japan" – 4018: 3893: 3310: 3295: 3250: 3244: 2773: 2515: 2444: 2350: 2259: 1945: 1937: 1861: 1706: 1580: 1552: 1246:

Betamax is, for all practical purposes, an obsolete format. Sony's professional-oriented

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Sony vs Samsung: The Inside Story of the Electronics Giants' Battle For Global Supremacy

4610:"A Frog in a Well Knows Nothing of the Ocean: A History of Corporate Ownership in Japan" 2710:

announced their new virtual reality technology dubbed Project Morpheus, and later named

14545: 14498: 14483: 14228: 14160: 14125: 14060: 13970: 13850: 13779: 13638: 13599: 13429: 13354: 13304: 13179: 13114: 12799: 12644: 12529: 12289: 12091: 12054: 11730: 11599: 11572: 11264: 11111: 10928: 10798: 10728: 8842:"Sony Merges Anime Streaming Businesses Under Funimation-Led Joint Venture (EXCLUSIVE)" 7492: 6840: 6339: 5490:"Sony Rebrands Retail Stores, Kills off Sony Style and Launches a New Store Initiative" 5199: 4786: 4672: 4280: 4159: 4117: 4061: 3998: 3069: 2887: 2817: 2741: 2736: 2465: 2270: 1560: 1444: 1368: 1270: 829: 822: 709: 399: 384: 14360: 10707: 9876:"Sony mobile is losing more than gaming division is gaining (which is a lot of money)" 8467: 7196:"Sony to restructure TV business, in talks with LG to supply OLED panels? | OLED-Info" 5110: 4757: 3206: 2297: 2223:

In 1990s, Sony was contracted to manufacture laptop computers for Apple and Dell. The

1948:

and medium-to-large-sized OLED display business unit were spun off and became part of

1822: 1701: 922:

discovered that there was an American company already using Teletech as a brand name.

14426: 14334: 14005: 13769: 13614: 13524: 13364: 13294: 13234: 13224: 13014: 12994: 12949: 12929: 12824: 12734: 12724: 12669: 12345: 12299: 12244: 12177: 12162: 12155: 11970: 11782: 11777: 11750: 11352: 11307: 11257: 11176: 11065: 10983: 10283: 9928: 9484: 9338: 8872:"Sony to buy AT&T's anime business for $ 1.18 billion to expand global footprint" 8751:"Sony Finalizes Acquisition of Michael Jackson Estate's Stake in Sony/ATV Publishing" 8742: 8489: 6916: 6815: 6667: 6492: 6327: 6317: 6222: 5916: 5172: 5162: 5039: 4956: 4918: 4882: 4620: 4075: 3916: 2880: 2853: 2480: 2453: 2033: 1929: 1266: 1262: 1031: 914: 760: 739:. This electronics company, known for creating products such as the transistor radio 328: 291: 8783:"Sony's Funimation acquires anime streaming service Crunchyroll for $ 1.175 billion" 7466: 2024:

Sony offers a wide range of digital cameras. Its point-and-shoot models are branded

963:, appeared in 1955, but the company name did not change to Sony until January 1958. 776: 14170: 13709: 13604: 13539: 13039: 13024: 12864: 12609: 12365: 12309: 12239: 12204: 12106: 12042: 11985: 11909: 11762: 11557: 11183: 10803: 8902:"Sony's Funimation Global Group Completes Acquisition of Crunchyroll from AT&T" 8366: 6807: 4103: 3994: 3892:

Sony launched its Open Planet Ideas Crowdsourcing Project, in partnership with the

3352: 3332: 3283: 3254: 3053: 2974: 2919: 2857: 2798: 2762: 2689: 2624: 2507: 1857: 1784: 1763: 1735: 1731: 1532: 1027: 960: 717: 626: 538: 496: 394: 104: 9950:"Report: Sony to lay off half of its mobile division staff by 2020 (2,000 people)" 7984: 6182:"Sony fights the OLED future with new 'Crystal LED' prototype (Update: Hands-on!)" 5717:"Sony Merges Electronics Divisions, Hiding Staggering Mobile Losses – ExtremeTech" 5310:"Sony reorganizes into 'One Sony', prioritizes digital imaging, gaming and mobile" 4465:"2019 Market Share Data Shows Canon and Sony Growing, Nikon Shrinking | PetaPixel" 2439:, whilst some of the biggest and well-established names in Japan at the time like 2212:

tablets in 2011. Since 2012, Sony's Android products have been marketed under the

1340:

line of digital portable music players did not support the MP3 standard natively.

966:

At the time of the change, it was extremely unusual for a Japanese company to use

14670: 14518: 14090: 14045: 13965: 13955: 13900: 13855: 13784: 13679: 13579: 13439: 13424: 13419: 13404: 13279: 13274: 13264: 13194: 13174: 12899: 12849: 12804: 12769: 12674: 12554: 12544: 12249: 12111: 12101: 11926: 11787: 11455: 11322: 11312: 11252: 10753: 10540: 10237: 9491: 9387: 9273: 9025: 8591: 8510: 8475: 8455: 8422: 7796: 7066: 6740: 6735: 5068: 5058: 5021: 4999: 4824:

Nobuo Abiko (1966-03-26). "Pioneering firm upsets Japan hiring: Pattern broken".

4393: 4378: 3796: 3787: 3644: 3041: 2958:

Sony Music Entertainment (also known as SME or Sony Music) is the largest global

2688:, in 2009. The company went on to release its second portable video game system, 2627:, an accessory that allows players to control video games using motion gestures. 2201: 2083: 2049: 2045: 2012: 1854: 1564: 1505: 1337: 1289: 1247: 1039: 844: 409: 363: 11500: 8252:"PLAYSTATION 4 SELLS 5.9 MILLION UNITS WORLDWIDE DURING THE 2017 HOLIDAY SEASON" 7813: 7789: 258: 14282: 14015: 13910: 13905: 13840: 13819: 13794: 13739: 13684: 13630: 13519: 13509: 13399: 13384: 13249: 13104: 13084: 13029: 13019: 12964: 12939: 12909: 12719: 12689: 12679: 12624: 12509: 12254: 12209: 12133: 12027: 11904: 11854: 11589: 10903: 9979:"UNICEF and Sony photo workshop promotes rights with Darwin's indigenous youth" 9618: 9564: 9460: 7170: 6806:. World IP Indicators (WIPI). World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). 3805: 3113: 2995: 2959: 2711: 2707: 2596:

of all time, selling over 150 million units as of 2011. Sony released the

2537: 2354: 2075: 1897: 1876: 1719: 1627: 1383: 132: 8932:"Winners of the 2019 Nobel Prize in chemistry developed lithium-ion batteries" 8006:"Sony Global – Sony History Chapter4 Ibuka's First Visit to the United States" 7738:"Establishment of a New Company to start genome information platform business" 7657: 7629: 5176: 4667: 2309: 14550: 14539: 14503: 14100: 13960: 13950: 13885: 13569: 13324: 13289: 13229: 13149: 13109: 12884: 12829: 12694: 12664: 12619: 12614: 12599: 12524: 12375: 12284: 11889: 11879: 11792: 11698: 11619: 11584: 11567: 11302: 11198: 11156: 11070: 10998: 10820: 10721: 10674: 10650: 9068:"Signing of Memorandum of Understanding for the Transfer of Battery Business" 8721:"Sony in $ 2.3 billion deal for EMI, becomes world's biggest music publisher" 8182:"Sony launcht weltweit erste Intelligent-Vision-Sensoren mit KI-Verarbeitung" 8159: 7892:"UPDATE 2-Sony upbeat on games and robots but cuts outlook for image sensors" 6920: 6579:"Sony MICRO VAULT – enabling portable bragability for Gran Turismo 4 gamers!" 6331: 6226: 6094:"The Xperia Z Ultra's Triluminos and X-Reality Engine technologies explained" 5977: 5920: 4886: 3636: 3291: 3162: 2895: 2785: 2745: 2723: 2693: 2662: 2642: 2597: 2589: 2519: 2487: 2315: 2263: 2180: 1949: 1602: 1360: 1220: 1054:

global operations, Sony introduced a slogan known as "make.believe" in 2009.

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started an electronics shop in Shirokiya, a department store building in the

713: 697: 353: 140: 72: 11487: 8991:"Sony CEO says will explore tie-ups in EV batteries – Electric Vehicle News" 8664:"Tribune To Acquire Sony Audio Recognition Unit Gracenote For $ 170 Million" 8254:(Press release). San Mateo: Sony Interactive Entertainment Inc. 2018-01-08. 7827: 7610: 2138: 2134: 2110: 2082:

line. Sony is the world's third largest manufacturer of the cameras, behind

1833: 1508:

rely on the technologies developed for the company's optical disc products.

925:

The name "Sony" was chosen for the brand as a mix of two words: one was the

14030: 13814: 13594: 13499: 13489: 13474: 13309: 13209: 13189: 13159: 12794: 12148: 11995: 11045: 10973: 10908: 10767: 10123: 9358: 8514: 5156: 4877: 4609: 4145: 4047: 3253:, Sony had been exploring the possibility to manufacture the batteries for 3178: 3158: 3133: 3077: 3015: 2461: 2232: 2153: 2106: 1987: 1796: 1710: 1548: 1544: 1462: 1454: 1433: 1394: 1200: 950: 863: 771: 752: 732: 240: 95: 14196: 3852:

Sony Corporation is actively involved in the EYE SEE project conducted by

3105: 2600:, a high-definition console, in 2006. It was the first console to use the 1583:, as a result of the company's joint development and commercialization of 1297:

in the backlight system. It was the first commercial use of quantum dots.

854: 30:"SONY" and "Sony Corporation" redirect here. For the U.S. subsidiary, see 14416: 13890: 13870: 13860: 13574: 13444: 13434: 13329: 13164: 13129: 12739: 12634: 12564: 12549: 12539: 12274: 12224: 12192: 12128: 11990: 11683: 11274: 11141: 11085: 11050: 11040: 11008: 11003: 10993: 10849: 10772: 10660: 4131: 3783: 3268: 3189: 3177:(absorbing into Crunchyroll itself) and Madman Anime (to be rebranded as 3166: 3146: 3100: 3049: 2891: 2861: 2807: 2677: 2620: 2566: 2503: 2448: 2362: 2358: 2285: 2205: 2187: 2113:, which was introduced in August 2013. It was followed by the Full-Frame 2064: 1517: 1417: 1401: 1305: 1294: 1196: 1097: 1089: 1072: 1023: 996: 974:. The move was not without opposition: TTK's principal bank at the time, 946: 919: 875: 764: 736: 245: 9851:"Sony photo gear back in South Africa – With Black Friday 2017 vouchers" 8962:"Sony eyes electric car future, wants to soon sell you Li-ion batteries" 6811: 6799: 3401:

The key trends for Sony are (as of the financial year ending March 31):

2419:

with the brand Airpeak, the smallest of its kind that can incorporate a

14421: 14252: 14247: 14185: 13875: 13529: 13504: 13119: 12894: 12579: 12569: 12484: 11812: 11629: 11604: 11476: 11332: 11161: 11136: 10918: 10808: 4002: 3979: 3971: 3389: 3258: 3170: 3138: 3073: 2931: 2749: 2432: 2393: 2338: 2319: 2171: 2130: 2126: 2122: 2102: 2079: 2037: 2025: 1994: 1967: 1962:

Also, Sony has sold a range of tapes, discs, recorders and players for

1933: 1881: 1846: 1780: 1660: 1652: 1019: 867: 806: 525: 456: 368: 226: 167: 162: 10230: 9215:"Sony, Honda aim to deliver premium EV with subscription fees in 2026" 6251: 4728:"It all began with a failed rice cooker – a glimpse at Sony's history" 2672:

Sony extended the brand to the portable games market in 2004 with the

2635: 2114: 1014:

Advertising for Sony transistor radios (TR-6, TR-63 & TR-72), 1957

937: 931: 898:, called the Type-G. In 1958, the company changed its name to "Sony". 14473: 14312: 14267: 14080: 13845: 13554: 13514: 13484: 13334: 13254: 13244: 12959: 12519: 12504: 12304: 12032: 11931: 11656: 11279: 11171: 11146: 11131: 10923: 10837: 10832: 10534:

Sony develops World's Most Powerful Sugar-based Bio Battery Prototype

10258: 9594: 9097:"Sony tests the waters for self-driving cars with a small investment" 5876: 5340:"As losses mount, Sony's Hirai seeks cure for TV business in spinoff" 5111:"Strategy Study: How Sony Became The Ultimate Pivoting Success Story" 3815: 3223: 3219: 3065: 3057: 3030: 2835: 2457: 2436: 2184: 2158: 1963: 1850: 1607: 1409: 1387: 1282: 1125: 1003: 942: 404: 66: 10883: 9245:"Sony and Honda just announced their new electric car brand, Afeela" 6006: 3970:

In November 2011, Sony was ranked ninth (jointly with Panasonic) in

2592:

in 2000, which was even more successful. The console has become the

2420: 2377: 2015: 1775:

In 1979, Sony released the world's first portable music player, the

14431: 14262: 14180: 14115: 14110: 13990: 13915: 13789: 13759: 13339: 13319: 13314: 13204: 13184: 13099: 13089: 12934: 12879: 12729: 12704: 12699: 12534: 12514: 12411:

Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association

12214: 12167: 11980: 11953: 11859: 11703: 10978: 10948: 8307:"PlayStation VR Launches Today Across the United States and Canada" 5404: 5158:

How to hide an empire : a history of the greater United States

4436:"Sony's key image sensor business hit by smartphone market decline" 4111: 4055: 4022: 3362: 3279: 3211: 3003: 2910:

Corporation of Japan will handle the release of Disney products on

2605: 2573:. Originally, Nintendo requested Sony to develop an add-on for its 2570: 2511: 2408: 2397: 2334: 2057: 1892: 1623: 1344: 1321: 1258: 945:

in Japanese, which connoted smart and presentable young men, which

858:

Sony's first product was an electric rice cooker in the late 1940s.

797: 784: 295: 10683:

by Michael Brian Schiffer (The University of Arizona Press, 1991).

9457:"Sony's Shopping Spree Is 'Wrong Direction' in Apple Battle: Tech" 8094:"CCD market shares: Sony – 41%, Matsushita – 14.6%, Sharp – 13.8%" 7493:"Sony sells its VAIO PC business, makes TV arm its own subsidiary" 7467:"Tablet & Smartphones | Xperia™ Tablet & Smartphones" 7363:"Sony Global – Product & Technology Milestones-Digital Camera" 7305:"Budget brand TCL teams with Sony-Panasonic venture for large TVs" 5666:"Sony to complete sale of battery business to Murata in September" 4069: 3936:

in order to enforce its copyright claims upon users of music CDs.

3018:

for US$ 370 million, gaining the rights to the catalogues of

2464:(usually referred to as Esaki diode) by which they discovered the 14488: 14438: 14344: 14292: 14287: 14272: 14175: 14105: 13975: 13920: 13724: 13699: 13584: 13544: 12974: 12924: 12919: 12874: 12744: 12709: 12360: 12340: 12264: 12059: 11869: 11844: 11834: 11745: 11715: 11639: 11579: 11337: 11269: 11188: 11151: 11126: 11116: 11106: 11075: 10988: 10898: 10888: 10861: 9648: 9127:"Sony surprises with an electric concept car called the Vision-S" 6609:"Sony's Answer to Apple Pay Is Laying Tracks for Asian Expansion" 6153:"Sony's new Triluminos TVs pursue vibrant hues with quantum dots" 3975: 3945: 3309:

launched a joint venture for their electric vehicle partnership,

3185: 3174: 3129: 3109: 3096: 3011: 2915: 2604:

format, and was considerably more expensive than the competitors

2601: 2578: 2491: 2440: 2236: 1971: 1842: 1792: 1776: 1647: 1643: 1606:

The sole remaining prototype of Sony's original "PlayStation", a

1485: 1474: 1458: 1375: 1336:

brand, against the more widely used MP3. Until late 2004, Sony's

1325: 1317: 1251: 1232: 1224: 1216: 1204: 1192: 748: 744: 11121: 10673: – a documentary about Sony's early history in the U.S. by 10360: 10358: 7977:"Group｜Corporate Information｜Sony Semiconductor Solutions Group" 7060:

Sony/Taiyo Monozukuri – supporting microphones on the front line

6550:"IBM and Sony cram up to 330 terabytes into tiny tape cartridge" 5949:"The History of Format Wars and How Sony Finally Won... For Now" 5089: 4952:

Sony: The Company and Its Founders: The Company and Its Founders

1959:

In 2017, Sony launched OLED televisions under the BRAVIA brand.

755:, embarked on diverse business ventures. In 1988, Sony acquired 14478: 14468: 14443: 14322: 14165: 14155: 14040: 14035: 13824: 13714: 13689: 13564: 13559: 13534: 13469: 13459: 13414: 13344: 13154: 13134: 13034: 12914: 12904: 12889: 12839: 12789: 12654: 12629: 12604: 12370: 12355: 12350: 12269: 12259: 12229: 12074: 11948: 11884: 11874: 11849: 11839: 11772: 11767: 11755: 11725: 11693: 11678: 11646: 11624: 11614: 11562: 11400: 11384: 11224: 11013: 10963: 10958: 10943: 9675:"Sony to sell its U.S. headquarters building for $ 1.1 billion" 7760: 7758: 7167:"Sony, Samsung Ask U.S. Retailers to Curb Discounts on TV Sets" 6314:

The power of marketing : practitioner perspectives in Asia

5431:"Sony, Shanghai Oriental Pearl to set up China PlayStation JVs" 4026: 3954: 3853: 3286:. In January 2020, Sony unveiled a concept electric car at the 3154: 3132:

as its subsidiary managing creative productions, which founded

3061: 3019: 2903: 2860:

among other film production and distribution companies such as

2415:

manufacturer named Aerosense. At the CES 2021, Sony unveiled a

2342: 2252: 2213: 1804: 1631: 1611: 1576: 1490: 1379: 1320:, the world's first portable music player. Sony introduced the 975: 793: 599:

Financials as of fiscal year ended 31 March 2021.

323: 4580:"How Samsung fell behind Sony and LG in the premium TV market" 3173:, which it acquired in 2017 and included subsidiaries such as 2288:, the product device name for a range of smartphones from Sony 2281: 2118: 1300:

In 2012, the company revealed a prototype of an ultrafine RGB

14411: 14349: 14317: 14297: 14277: 14257: 14095: 14055: 13895: 13754: 13704: 13694: 13665: 13661: 13549: 13359: 13284: 13269: 13094: 13074: 12954: 12944: 12834: 12784: 12774: 12764: 12684: 12649: 12574: 12488: 12314: 12279: 12197: 12143: 12138: 12069: 12037: 12015: 12010: 11975: 11958: 11894: 11720: 11688: 11651: 11634: 11609: 11166: 11080: 10953: 10938: 10893: 10524:. Web.archive.org. (27 November 2007). Retrieved 7 July 2011. 10355: 7715:(Press release). Sony Olympus Medical Solutions. 2013-04-16. 6123:"Quantum Dots Get Commercial Debut in More Colorful Sony TVs" 6065:"Sony introduces first televisions to feature LED backlights" 4992: 3306: 3121: 3037:

acquired Gracenote from Sony in 2014 for $ 170 million.

2499: 2495: 2346: 2323: 2098: 2087: 1953: 1941: 1591: 1378:

jointly developed the Sony-Philips digital interface format (

1111: 971: 957: 926: 910: 871: 810: 775:

second largest TV brand by market share and, as of 2020, the

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Sony Toshiba IBM Center of Competence for the Cell Processor

10687:

Sony Radio, Sony Transistor Radio 35th Anniversary 1955–1990

8152:"Products(Products List)｜Sony Semiconductor Solutions Group" 7755: 7417:"Dell announces recall of 4.1 million laptop batteries" 5608:"Murata to pour $ 450m into Sony battery ops after purchase" 5460:"Toshiba sells sensor business to Sony, overhauls chip unit" 5002:

Edwin M. Rheingold and Mitsuko Shimomura, Signet Books, 1986

4758:"Shirokiya Department Store, c. 1910–1940. | Old Tokyo" 2251:

In 2012, Sony announced that it would acquire all shares of

935:", which is the root of sonic and sound, and the other was " 57: 14070: 13719: 13479: 12859: 12400: 12335: 12330: 12121: 12086: 11864: 11797: 11673: 11668: 11552: 11406: 11203: 11193: 11101: 11060: 10701: 10060:"Sony Foundation Funds Salvos Sound Point Centre In Goodna" 10001:"Seeing Mali: a digital project for children – in pictures" 9561:"Sony, Sharp Losing $ 11 Billion Leaves Investors Let Down" 7581:"COMPANY NEWS; SONY WILL SUPPLY NOTEBOOK COMPUTERS TO DELL" 7225:"Sony sells $ 940m LCD stake to Samsung to slash TV losses" 4551:"LG and Sony Led OLED TV Gains in Advanced TV Market in Q4" 4495:"Global LCD TV manufacturer market share from 2008 to 2017" 3897: 3282:, drawing speculations that it is contemplating developing 3261: 3023: 2407:

In 2015, Sony partnered with an autonomous driving startup

2401: 2389: 2381: 2191: 2105:. They also started a new lens mount system, which was the 1885: 1868: 1814:

Sony is a major audio products manufacturer and one of the

1800: 1723: 1348: 1157:

In 2019, Sony merged its mobile, TV and camera businesses.

1080: 641: 635: 389: 338: 42: 9764:"Sony to close South African TV, HiFi and camera division" 8418:"2011 Market Share and Box Office Results by Movie Studio" 6666:(2 ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill/Osborne. p. 376. 6524:"Floppy disk history: The evolution of personal computing" 2692:, in 2011 and 2012. Sony launched its fourth console, the 1083:

PC division to a new corporation owned by investment fund

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Core30 indeces) with an additional listing in the form of

763:. The company also introduced the home video game console 14458: 13589: 13454: 13069: 12234: 12187: 11936: 11817: 10933: 10788: 10543:. Techgadgets.in (24 August 2007). Retrieved 7 July 2011. 10119:"Sony – engaging untapped audience through crowdsourcing" 8812:"Sony sets out to conquer entertainment world with anime" 5746:"Announcement of New Sony Group Organizational Structure" 4521:"Samsung tops global TV market for 15th consecutive year" 4306:"Financial Statements and Consolidated Financial Results" 3952:. Then on January 12, 2011, Sony filled lawsuits against 3941: 3294:, designed in collaboration with components manufacturer 3184:

In December 2020, Funimation announced that it would buy

2911: 2833:. It has also produced the popular television game shows 2609: 2569:

consoles. The line grew out of a failed partnership with

2177: 1849:

television, in 1959. In 1968, the company introduced the

1664: 1642:

technology or CD-i, called "Play Station" (also known as

1528: 1478: 1240: 1236: 1103:

In 2015, Sony purchased Toshiba's image sensor business.

701: 548: 10613:"EU fines Sony, Fuji, Maxell for videotape price fixing" 8230:"PS3 overtakes Xbox 360 in worldwide shipments – Report" 6664:

High Score!: The Illustrated History of Electronic Games

5161:. Straus, and Giroux Farrar (First ed.). New York. 4607: 3169:, which since 2022, has become the successor company to 2973:

In one of its largest-ever acquisitions, Sony purchased

2479:

As of 2020, Sony is the world's largest manufacturer of

1791:

mobile phones. In the case of optical disc players, the

14390: 10713: 9615:"Sony to Cut 1,000 Jobs to Reduce Costs at Mobile Unit" 8557:"Disney, Sony reach deal for physical media production" 7918:"Sony is launching a new company to make camera drones" 5145:

2005: 30-. ProQuest Research Library. Web. 26 May 2012.

4223:"Change of the Sony entity for License Agreements, etc" 2883:

on some of their film DVDs, but later issued a recall.

2534: 2411:

to establish an aerial surveillance and reconnaissance

2361:

focuses exclusively on the smartphone market under the

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TVs until summer 2005. The company then introduced the

1745: 731:

Sony was established in 1946 as Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo by

14402:

Companies with an annual revenue of over US$ 3 billion

14238:

Companies with an annual revenue of over US$ 3 billion

9326:. 2021-11-28. Archived from the original on 2021-11-28 8333:"PS5 sales figures revealed — and they are staggering" 2922:

through Canadian and U.S. retailers and distributors.

2902:

In February 2024, Sony entered into an agreement with

2078:. Sony rebranded the company's line of cameras as its 10202:"Sony Establishes $ 100M COVID-19 Global Relief Fund" 9644:"Sony sees return to profit, aims to halve TV losses" 7713:"Establishment of Sony Olympus Medical Solutions Inc" 7705: 7484: 7276:"Sony and Sharp officially terminate LCD partnership" 4991:– Akio Morita and Sony (pg. 76) by Akio Morita with 4651:

Chapter 12: Morita’s Eagerness Towards Direct Finance

2665:

is the current-generation video game console by Sony.

1670: 1579:, a contactless IC card technology primarily used in 650: 638: 632: 10793: 10089:"Sony Foundation raises over $ 880k with Wharf4Ward" 9705:"Labels Sony Credit Rating 'Junk' Amid Lower Demand" 8594:

upi.com 5 January 1988, Retrieved on 3 December 2017

7766:"Sony and Ericsson complete joint venture agreement" 6946:"CNN – MP3 for Christmas? Maybe – November 24, 1999" 4037: 2490:

and electronic components, including image sensors (

2472:

in 1973. Sony has commanded a dominant share in the

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ever and Sony became the largest MILC manufacturer.

1386:. The latter became entrenched in a format war with 987:

in 1955 to 5 million units by the end of 1968.

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Japan Electronic Industries Development Association

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Blu-ray Movie Discussion, Expert Reviews & News

2235:computers are made at Sony UK Technology Centre in 892:, Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering Corporation) 700:, Japan. The Sony Group comprises entities such as 670:, Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering Corporation) 629: 585: 11456:Sony Institute of Higher Education Shohoku College 10395:"Greener electronics Sony ranking: Fourth Edition" 8585:Sony completes $ 2 billion purchase of CBS Records 8486: 7334:"Sony 2017 TV line-up – full overview with prices" 7000: 6419:"The history of the CD – The beginning – Research" 5906: 5553:"Sony considers merging gaming and film divisions" 3234: 2426: 828:list. In 2023, the company was ranked 57th in the 11530: 10584:"EU fines Sony, others for videotape price fixes" 7002:"Apple? Bose? What your headphones say about you" 6800:World Intellectual Property Organization (2020). 5908:"Sony is finally killing off Betamax video tapes" 5523:"Why would Sony merge its gaming and film units?" 4619:. University of Chicago Press. pp. 367–466. 4017:In 2007 an investigation launched in 2002 by the 3790:, increased competition for PlayStation, and the 3029:Sony purchased digital music recognition company 1231:of the early 1980s, when they were marketing the 1131:Sony Store (after rebranding from Sony Style) in 1079:In February 2014, Sony announced the sale of its 878:to establish a company called Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo 862:Sony began in the wake of World War II. In 1946, 14537: 13660: 9734:"Sony to cut as many as 5,000 jobs, unload Vaio" 9343:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 4407:"Top 20 semiconductor sales leaders for Q1 2016" 3222:(in Japan and the Philippines), Sony Assurance, 3153:(SPEJ) operates anime-oriented TV channels like 3120:Sony's entering into the Japanese animation, or 2994:In 2004, Sony entered into a joint venture with 2577:that would play CD-ROMs. In 1991 Sony announced 2161:. Sony axed its loss-making PC business in 2014. 2074:in 2006 when it acquired the camera business of 1235:system for video cassette recorders against the 1100:game consoles and associated software in China. 14566:Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange 10244:, August 17, 2000. Retrieved November 13, 2006. 9213:Sugiyama, Satoshi; Shiraki, Maki (2022-10-13). 9212: 7740:(Press release). Sony Corporation. 2014-01-23. 7069:, Diversity, Equity & Inclusion, Sony Group 5807:(Press release). Sony Corporation. 2020-11-17. 5776:(Press release). Sony Corporation. 2020-05-01. 5748:(Press release). Sony Corporation. 2020-05-01. 5516: 5514: 5038:. Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin. p. 52. 3083:In 2012, Sony/ATV acquired a majority stake in 2558:Sony Interactive Entertainment headquarters in 2468:effect in solids, for which Esaki received the 2242: 1359:In 1993, Sony challenged the industry standard 887: 618: 27:Japanese multinational conglomerate corporation 14676:Multinational companies headquartered in Japan 9485:10 Year Financials of sne – Sony Corp Adr 9185:"Honda & Sony establish SHM joint venture" 9074:Co., Ltd. & Sony Corporation. 2016-07-28. 8362:"Sundstrand Selling Trans Com Systems To Sony" 7032:"Five of the best noise-cancelling headphones" 5193:motorbikes, and dropped bombs with Sony parts. 5010: 5008: 2779: 2543: 1977: 1567:products, branded under the Micro Vault line. 1484:Sony was one of the leading developers of the 1061:A Sony TR-730 transistor radio made in Japan, 881: 770:Sony, with its 55 percent market share in the 678: 665: 612: 85: 14376: 14212: 13646: 12462: 11516: 11492: 11293: 10729: 10483:"History of Environmental Activities at Sony" 10425:"Sony hits bottom of Greenpeace eco rankings" 10030:"Sony helps S African mobile library project" 9904:March 2019, Steve McCaskill 29 (2019-03-29). 8578: 8528:"Hack at Sony Pictures shuts computer system" 8123:"CMOS IMAGE SENSOR (CIS) INDUSTRY – OVERVIEW" 7866:. Tokyo: Sony Group Corporation. p. 37. 7608: 7520: 6766:"World Intellectual Property Indicators 2021" 6661: 5397: 5370:"Sony to shutter two-thirds of its US stores" 4486: 3165:co-own U.S.-based anime distribution company 2318:, introduced and released in 2013. The first 1767:First Sony Walkman TPS-L2 from 1979 (Expo in 1026:in the early 1990s. Ohga went on to purchase 782:Although not being a part of any traditional 14561:Companies listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange 9559:Yasu, Mariko; Ozasa, Shunichi (2012-04-11). 9494:. Gurufocus.com. Retrieved on 25 April 2012. 9299:"Sony Fundamentalanalyse | KGV | Kennzahlen" 8959: 8870:Yamazaki, Makiko; Hu, Krystal (2020-12-10). 7799:. Telecoms Korea. Retrieved on 11 July 2011. 6634:"Sony unveils LPWA IoT communication module" 6606: 6344:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 5511: 5307: 5140: 5138: 5136: 5134: 5132: 5130: 4873:"A history of Sony's successes and failures" 2925: 14226: 10334:"Guide to Greener Electronics 17th Edition" 10199: 9933:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 9409:"Sony Global – FY2022 Financial Statements" 7552:"COMPANY NEWS; Sony Is Near Macintosh Pact" 7250:"Sony and Sharp in LCD panel joint venture" 6803:World Intellectual Property Indicators 2020 6725: 6723: 6721: 6607:Alpeyev, Pavel; Huang, Grace (2015-10-15). 6484: 5860: 5338:Knight, Sophie; Murai, Reiji (2014-02-06). 5337: 5293: 5291: 5289: 5287: 5005: 4823: 2506:, system LSIs, mixed-signal LSIs, emerging 2141:in 2014. The α6000 became the most popular 1531:, and are one of only two manufacturers of 1175: 970:to spell its name instead of writing it in 14591:Conglomerate companies established in 1946 14383: 14369: 14219: 14205: 13653: 13639: 12469: 12455: 11523: 11509: 10736: 10722: 10706: 9903: 9793:"Sony rethinks SA strategy amid huge loss" 9124: 8869: 8635:"Sony to Buy Gracenote Music Data Company" 8393:"Rockwell Collins Acquires Sony Trans Com" 8179: 7945: 7631:Tour the Raspberry Pi factory in Wales, UK 7523:"Sony To Exit PC Business By Selling VAIO" 7158: 6662:DeMaria, Rusel; Wilson, Johnny L. (2003). 6390:"The Life and Times of the Late, Great CD" 5277: 5275: 5273: 5271: 5269: 5267: 5265: 5263: 5204:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 4841: 4839: 4837: 4835: 4548: 3711:Entertainment, technology, & services 3325: 3249:A company behind the commercialization of 191: 56: 14626:Electronics companies established in 1946 9612: 9558: 8748: 8606:"Sony BMG rootkit scandal: 5 years later" 8504:"Sony admits, fixes problem with DVD DRM" 7812:. gartner.com. 2011-02-09. Archived from 7659:How Raspberry Pis are made (Factory Tour) 7394:. Direct2Dell. 2006-08-14. Archived from 7392:"Dell Details on Notebook Battery Recall" 6689: 5154: 5127: 4298: 1227:format in 1975. Sony was involved in the 10057: 9761: 9613:Ewing, Adam; Yasu, Mariko (2012-08-23). 9454: 9019:Sony to make batteries for electric cars 8839: 8687: 8461: 8277:"Sony leads virtual reality patent race" 8212: 7164: 7084:Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum 6718: 6360:"Why isn't SDDS in the consumer market?" 6311: 6040:Bitstreams: The Digital Collections Blog 5550: 5391: 5284: 4819: 4817: 4815: 4813: 4811: 4755: 3912:The Sony Global Relief Fund for COVID-19 3320: 3210:Headquarters of Sony Financial Group in 3205: 3104: 2998:, merging Sony Music Entertainment with 2970:, the United States subsidiary of Sony. 2943: 2872:. SPE's television division is known as 2797: 2553: 2376: 2280: 2152: 1891: 1832: 1762: 1726:PC, Sony still runs diverse businesses. 1700: 1601: 1443: 1056: 1009: 853: 9503: 9242: 6547: 6387: 6150: 5714: 5520: 5367: 5260: 5221: 5219: 5217: 5215: 4948: 4832: 4333: 3965: 3889:Open Planet Ideas Crowdsourcing Project 3842: 2852:, a division of SPE which in turn owns 2121:in October, then the successors of the 2095:mirrorless interchangeable-lens cameras 1803:division; both accompanied with Sony's 1495:high-definition optical disc format war 1448:Front side of a Sony 200GB Blu-ray disc 1281:Sony held a patent for its proprietary 14: 14651:Japanese companies established in 1946 14538: 10552: 10422: 10116: 9947: 9441: 9439: 8480: 8330: 8304: 8203: 7165:Yang, Jun; Yasu, Mariko (2012-05-23). 5904: 5861:Ma'arif, Nelly Nailaite (2008). "15". 5033: 4229:. Sony Group Corporation. 2021-04-01. 3010:, because its music CDs had installed 2369:2.9 million handsets in FY 2020. 2303:A historical Sony CMD-CD5 mobile phone 1769:Sony Building at Ginza, Chuo-Ku, Tokyo 1681:World Intellectual Property Indicators 1273:as a new digital audio tape standard. 849: 792:(SMFG), which traces its roots to the 779:in the world by annual sales figures. 14596:Conglomerate companies based in Tokyo 14364: 14200: 13634: 12450: 11504: 11491: 10717: 10454:"Guide to Greener Electronics (2017)" 8929: 8899: 8780: 8603: 8448:Business Overview, Annual Report 2010 7490: 7273: 6904: 6278: 6276: 6212: 6208: 6206: 5943: 5941: 5487: 5233: 5231: 4910: 4870: 4808: 4645: 4643: 3867:The Sony Canada Charitable Foundation 3195: 3124:, business happened in 1995 when its 2987:Group and the company was renamed as 2730: 2529:In 2020, Sony has launched the first 2093:In 2010, Sony introduced their first 2063:Sony demonstrated a prototype of the 1382:) and the high-fidelity audio system 1117:Sony Style store in Bangkok, Thailand 805:(in which it is a constituent of the 777:third largest television manufacturer 9535:"Sony expected to slash 10,000 jobs" 8893: 8410: 6998: 6793: 5212: 5071:. Sony.co.uk. Retrieved 7 July 2011. 5024:. Sony.co.jp. Retrieved 7 July 2011. 3934:DRM system that works like a rootkit 3278:In 2015, Sony invested $ 842,000 in 3257:. In 2014, Sony participated within 1746:Electronics products & solutions 1626:, and operated a video game studio, 1324:format in 1992 as an alternative to 956:The first Sony-branded product, the 118:Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo K.K. (1946–1957) 14691:Portable audio player manufacturers 10681:The Portable Radio in American Life 9906:"Sony shuts China smartphone plant" 9702: 9436: 8468:Sony Pictures – Corporate Factsheet 7768:(Press release). Sony. 2001-08-28. 7730: 7442:"Sony, Dell battery issue heats up" 7080:"TV8-301 Portable Television, 1959" 5061:The History of the Sony Corporation 4608:Morck, R. K.; Nakamura, M. (2005). 3860:South Africa Mobile Library Project 2575:Super Nintendo Entertainment System 1946:small-sized LCD business subsidiary 1265:. Video8 and the follow-on hi-band 24: 10689: – information booklet (1990) 10638: 10509:"Sony Group Environmental: Vision" 10255:"Sony to Geohot: See you in court" 9506:"Sony to cut 8,000 jobs worldwide" 9359:"コロナに負けない｢金持ち企業｣トップ500社 | 企業ランキング" 8227: 8156:Sony Semiconductor Solutions Group 7981:Sony Semiconductor Solutions Group 6859: 6758: 6273: 6203: 5938: 5228: 4828:. p. 14 – via ProQuest. 4640: 3792:2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami 3396: 3033:for US$ 260 million in 2008. 2888:became the target of a hack attack 2850:Sony Pictures Motion Picture Group 2269:On 28 February 2014, Sony, M3 and 2072:digital single-lens reflex cameras 1837:Sony KV-1320UB Trinitron from 1969 1753:third party contract manufacturers 1671:Continued research and development 1439: 1404:technology which allows streaming 1311: 1210: 894:. The company built Japan's first 25: 14727: 14696:Software companies based in Tokyo 14151:Sumitomo Realty & Development 12396:Electronic Industries Association 12173:Shindengen Electric Manufacturing 10693: 10231:"Sony Exec: We Will Beat Napster" 10200:Tartaglione, Nancy (2020-04-02). 9243:Hawkins, Andrew J. (2023-01-05). 8064:"The Nobel Prize in Physics 1973" 7915: 6867:"Sony Global – Organization Data" 6548:Anthony, Sebastian (2017-08-02). 6312:Nailatie, Ma'arif, Nelly (2008). 5580: 5015:Sony Corporate History (Japanese) 4847:"Sony Global – Sony History" 4428: 3161:; Aniplex and U.S.-headquartered 3151:Sony Pictures Entertainment Japan 2790:Sony Pictures Entertainment Japan 2227:delegates the manufacture of its 2204:market, the company launched its 1690: 1457:(CD). In 1984, Sony launched the 1354: 1276: 1096:to manufacture and market Sony's 14641:Holding companies based in Tokyo 12478: 12429: 12428: 10671:The Japan Project: Made in Japan 10605: 10576: 10546: 10527: 10501: 10475: 10446: 10416: 10387: 10326: 10301: 10276: 10247: 10223: 10193: 10164: 10142: 10110: 10081: 10051: 10022: 9993: 9971: 9941: 9897: 9868: 9843: 9814: 9785: 9755: 9726: 9696: 9667: 9636: 9606: 9590:"Sony ups ad spend to Rs.450 cr" 9582: 9552: 9527: 9497: 9478: 9448: 9401: 9380: 9351: 9316: 9291: 9266: 9236: 9206: 9177: 9148: 9118: 9089: 9060: 9031: 9012: 8983: 8953: 8923: 8863: 8833: 8804: 8774: 8713: 8688:Halperin, Shirley (2012-06-30). 8681: 8656: 8627: 8597: 8549: 8520: 8497: 8385: 8354: 8324: 8298: 8269: 8244: 8221: 8180:Lorbeer/pi, Klaus (2020-05-14). 8173: 8144: 8115: 8085: 8056: 8027: 7998: 7969: 7946:Gartenberg, Chaim (2021-01-11). 7939: 7909: 7884: 7849: 7820: 7802: 7783: 7677: 7649: 7621: 7617:from the original on 2023-11-03. 7602: 7587:. Associated Press. 1993-12-22. 7573: 7558:. Associated Press. 1991-02-16. 7544: 7514: 7459: 7434: 7409: 7384: 7355: 7326: 7297: 7267: 7242: 7217: 7188: 7129: 7101: 6485:Ma'arif, Nelly Nailatie (2008). 4756:Sundberg, Stephen (2016-09-18). 4668:"Sony 2020 Global 500 – Fortune" 4636:from the original on 2016-05-09. 4549:Alekseenko, Artem (2021-03-04). 4346:. Sony Corporation. 2019-03-31. 4152: 4138: 4124: 4110: 4096: 4082: 4068: 4054: 4040: 3725:Imaging & sensing solutions 2908:Sony Pictures Home Entertainment 2870:Sony Pictures Home Entertainment 2654: 2634: 2308: 2296: 2216:brand used for its smartphones. 2004: 1986: 1570: 1563:. The company has also released 1527:storage technologies along with 1124: 1110: 981: 625: 503: 502: 483: 482: 463: 462: 443: 442: 423: 422: 65: 10623:from the original on 2022-11-23 10594:from the original on 2022-11-23 10565:from the original on 2020-10-24 10553:Knight, Danielle (2000-09-22). 10464:from the original on 2019-11-15 10435:from the original on 2014-07-07 10405:from the original on 2021-02-19 10376:from the original on 2011-11-12 10344:from the original on 2021-02-19 10315:from the original on 2023-12-16 10290:from the original on 2016-03-07 10265:from the original on 2021-03-28 10212:from the original on 2020-12-28 10131:from the original on 2020-12-03 10070:from the original on 2020-11-01 10040:from the original on 2016-03-04 10011:from the original on 2020-10-10 9960:from the original on 2021-01-22 9916:from the original on 2021-01-22 9886:from the original on 2021-01-22 9857:from the original on 2020-11-09 9803:from the original on 2020-10-23 9774:from the original on 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2020-11-12 8731:from the original on 2020-08-07 8702:from the original on 2020-11-24 8670:from the original on 2020-08-12 8645:from the original on 2020-12-04 8616:from the original on 2018-08-14 8538:from the original on 2021-01-26 8430:from the original on 2019-07-24 8399:from the original on 2018-03-26 8343:from the original on 2021-03-08 8313:from the original on 2019-03-08 8287:from the original on 2020-10-27 8258:from the original on 2018-01-10 8104:from the original on 2021-02-19 8074:from the original on 2020-11-30 8045:from the original on 2020-10-30 8016:from the original on 2021-03-04 7958:from the original on 2021-02-18 7928:from the original on 2016-05-19 7873:from the original on 2021-06-25 7838:from the original on 2021-01-14 7772:from the original on 2020-10-21 7744:from the original on 2018-12-15 7719:from the original on 2020-11-24 7694:from the original on 2019-03-29 7666:from the original on 2023-08-26 7638:from the original on 2023-08-26 7591:from the original on 2023-08-26 7562:from the original on 2023-08-26 7533:from the original on 2021-01-26 7503:from the original on 2020-01-29 7473:from the original on 2014-01-24 7448:from the original on 2010-12-04 7423:from the original on 2020-10-02 7373:from the original on 2021-02-05 7344:from the original on 2020-10-27 7315:from the original on 2021-02-01 7286:from the original on 2020-08-07 7256:from the original on 2020-11-27 7231:from the original on 2014-10-22 7206:from the original on 2020-10-29 7177:from the original on 2015-01-09 7147:from the original on 2020-11-14 7118:from the original on 2021-02-19 7090:from the original on 2020-10-26 7072: 7053: 7042:from the original on 2020-11-08 7024: 7013:from the original on 2022-12-10 6992: 6981:from the original on 2020-09-26 6967: 6956:from the original on 2020-10-24 6938: 6927:from the original on 2018-03-14 6898: 6888: 6877:from the original on 2020-11-24 6828:from the original on 2021-12-14 6782:from the original on 2021-11-08 6747:from the original on 2014-02-06 6707:from the original on 2013-12-03 6680: 6655: 6644:from the original on 2020-10-23 6626: 6615:from the original on 2020-11-20 6600: 6589:from the original on 2021-09-17 6571: 6560:from the original on 2023-05-27 6541: 6530:from the original on 2021-02-06 6516: 6505:from the original on 2023-12-30 6478: 6467:from the original on 2020-11-15 6457:"Sony to launch space business" 6449: 6440: 6429:from the original on 2023-05-06 6411: 6400:from the original on 2021-01-12 6381: 6370:from the original on 2020-11-24 6352: 6305: 6294:from the original on 2016-08-07 6262:from the original on 2020-11-08 6244: 6233:from the original on 2021-01-28 6192:from the original on 2021-01-25 6174: 6163:from the original on 2020-11-11 6144: 6133:from the original on 2020-11-24 6115: 6104:from the original on 2020-09-21 6086: 6075:from the original on 2021-02-18 6057: 6046:from the original on 2020-10-30 6028: 6017:from the original on 2020-12-10 5999: 5988:from the original on 2020-06-12 5970: 5959:from the original on 2019-04-01 5927:from the original on 2022-01-10 5898: 5887:from the original on 2020-10-31 5869: 5854: 5843:from the original on 2021-09-07 5825: 5814:from the original on 2021-07-13 5794: 5783:from the original on 2020-08-07 5763: 5752:from the original on 2020-10-29 5738: 5727:from the original on 2020-10-23 5708: 5697:from the original on 2020-10-26 5683: 5679:– via Japan Times Online. 5672:from the original on 2020-11-26 5658: 5647:from the original on 2020-10-28 5629: 5618:from the original on 2021-02-10 5600: 5589:from the original on 2020-10-13 5574: 5563:from the original on 2020-11-08 5551:Atkinson, Claire (2016-12-12). 5544: 5533:from the original on 2019-11-18 5500:from the original on 2023-12-30 5481: 5470:from the original on 2021-02-01 5452: 5441:from the original on 2021-08-18 5423: 5412:from the original on 2020-11-11 5380:from the original on 2019-02-14 5361: 5350:from the original on 2021-08-14 5331: 5320:from the original on 2021-02-10 5301: 5249:from the original on 2020-10-25 5183:from the original on 2020-06-05 5148: 5103: 5074: 5052: 5027: 4980: 4969:from the original on 2023-04-08 4942: 4931:from the original on 2023-12-30 4904: 4893:from the original on 2020-12-01 4864: 4853:from the original on 2021-01-22 4797:from the original on 2021-02-09 4779: 4768:from the original on 2012-09-18 4749: 4738:from the original on 2023-12-21 4720: 4691: 4680:from the original on 2020-12-04 4660: 4601: 4590:from the original on 2020-11-19 4572: 4561:from the original on 2022-06-24 4542: 4531:from the original on 2021-05-21 4513: 4502:from the original on 2020-11-24 4475:from the original on 2021-04-16 4457: 4446:from the original on 2021-02-17 4417:from the original on 2020-10-28 4353:from the original on 2019-07-28 4322:from the original on 2021-05-04 4287:from the original on 2023-12-07 4262:from the original on 2021-04-13 4233:from the original on 2023-03-18 4178:List of libraries owned by Sony 3904:Street Football Stadium Project 3241:Sony Energy Devices Corporation 3235:Electric vehicles and batteries 2649:video game console of all time. 2427:Imaging & sensing solutions 2392:, a music playing robot called 1597: 1538: 1511: 790:Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group 743:, the home video tape recorder 596:Footnotes / references 14711:1950s initial public offerings 14686:Photography companies of Japan 14621:Electronics companies of Japan 13170:Sompo Japan Nipponkoa Holdings 12750:Hitachi Construction Machinery 10857:Sony Music Entertainment Japan 10845:Sony Interactive Entertainment 10366:"Guide to Greener Electronics" 9822:"Sony launches first SA store" 9762:Greenway, David (2014-10-02). 9504:McCurry, Justin (2008-12-09). 9455:Fujimura, Naoko (2011-12-12). 8331:Murphy, Darragh (2021-02-03). 7948:"This is Sony's Airpeak drone" 5521:Aldrich, Rachel (2016-12-12). 4949:Grayson, Robert (2012-09-01). 4615:. In Morck, Randall K. (ed.). 4399: 4364: 4273: 4244: 4215: 4195: 3349:The Master Trust Bank of Japan 3126:Sony Music Entertainment Japan 2989:Sony Music Entertainment Japan 2980:Guinness Book of World Records 2940:Sony Music Entertainment Japan 2550:Sony Interactive Entertainment 2460:and his colleagues invented a 2056:products being sold under the 2040:, though Sony no longer makes 1900:television. Its backronym is " 1436:, another competing standard. 751:, and the compact disc player 722:Sony Interactive Entertainment 534:Sony Interactive Entertainment 13: 1: 14701:Video equipment manufacturers 14556:Belgian Royal Warrant holders 11532:Electronics industry in Japan 10058:Cashmere, Paul (2012-10-05). 9948:Vasile, Cosmin (2019-03-29). 8840:Spangler, Todd (2019-09-24). 8091: 7109:"Sony brings OLED TV to U.S." 6905:Wells, Georgia (2016-09-07). 6213:Haire, Meaghan (2009-07-01). 5978:"Digital Betacam (1993–2016)" 5905:Curtis, Sophie (2015-11-10). 4911:Chang, Sea-Jin (2011-02-25). 4826:The Christian Science Monitor 4208: 3375:–nominated investment trusts 1343:In 2004, Sony built upon the 1257:In 1985, Sony launched their 1094:Shanghai Oriental Pearl Group 1062: 953:considered themselves to be. 788:, Sony has a weak tie to the 696:corporation headquartered in 14611:Display technology companies 11426:(umbrella company in the US) 10794:Sony Semiconductor Solutions 10555:"Sony's PR War on Activists" 10178:. 2014-03-07. Archived from 10156:. 2014-03-07. Archived from 10117:Beavis, Simon (2011-05-26). 10095:. 2014-10-24. Archived from 9828:. 2017-04-06. Archived from 9681:. 2013-01-18. Archived from 9598:. 2012-06-07. Archived from 9388:"Sony Market capitalization" 8930:Rathi, Akshat (2019-10-09). 8749:Christman, Ed (2012-09-30). 8370:. 1991-07-10. Archived from 8305:Layden, Shawn (2016-10-13). 7656:Jeff Geerling (2023-06-08). 7609:Sarah Collins (2022-02-28). 7521:Catherine Shu (2014-02-06). 6731:"The Making Of: PlayStation" 6686:"Game Over", by David Scheff 6388:Waniata, Ryan (2018-02-07). 6284:"Sony Digital Dynamic Sound" 6151:Blagdon, Jeff (2013-01-16). 5715:Whitwam, Ryan (2019-03-28). 5488:Osati, Sohrab (2017-06-04). 5398:Makuch, Eddie (2014-04-16). 5036:Sony : the private life 4871:Neate, Rupert (2014-12-01). 4734:. GSMArena.com. 2023-12-21. 4173:List of assets owned by Sony 4168:List of acquisitions by Sony 3923: 3669:Game & network services 3643:Sony's revenue by different 3128:(SMEJ) division established 3006:. In 2005, Sony BMG faced a 2964:"big three" record companies 2953:New York City, United States 2886:In late 2014, Sony Pictures 2794:Sony Pictures Networks India 2243:Healthcare and biotechnology 2148: 2070:Sony entered the market for 1853:brand name for its lines of 1697:List of assets owned by Sony 1481:and was introduced in 1997. 1304:display, which it calls the 995:with bomb parts used in the 815:American depositary receipts 747:, the portable audio player 706:Sony Semiconductor Solutions 558:Sony Storage Media Solutions 554:Sony Semiconductor Solutions 359:Telecommunications equipment 121:Sony Corporation (1958–2021) 7: 14716:Companies in the Nikkei 225 14601:Consumer electronics brands 14576:Computer hardware companies 14571:Computer companies of Japan 14011:Mitsubishi Heavy Industries 13000:Mitsubishi Heavy Industries 11424:Sony Corporation of America 11390:Sony Professional Solutions 11385:Sony Network Communications 9365:(in Japanese). 2020-06-02. 9125:O'Kane, Sean (2020-01-07). 8960:Joseph Volpe (2019-07-19). 8781:Moore, D. M. (2020-12-09). 8188:(in German). Archived from 7628:Raspberry Pi (2023-07-23). 7613:. University of Cambridge. 7274:Welch, Chris (2012-05-02). 6907:"The History of Headphones" 5368:Gilbert, Ben (2014-02-26). 5308:Jeff Blagdon (2012-03-27). 4955:. ABDO Publishing Company. 4411:www.electronicspecifier.com 4033: 3874:Sony Foundation and You Can 3373:Japan Trustee Services Bank 3367:American depositary receipt 2968:Sony Corporation of America 2804:Sony Pictures Entertainment 2780:Sony Pictures Entertainment 2746:Sony Pictures Entertainment 2544:Game & network services 2435:, invented and licensed by 2372: 2276: 2248:diagnostic tools, in 2011. 1978:Photography and videography 1860:televisions and afterwards 1779:, bundled with the MDL-3L2 1543:In 1998, Sony launched the 1414:Android Open Source Project 1088:9.5 million shares in 888: 759:, and in 1989, it acquired 619: 572:Sony Corporation of America 32:Sony Corporation of America 10: 14732: 14606:Defense companies of Japan 14586:Computer systems companies 14581:Computer storage companies 14454:Hewlett Packard Enterprise 11348:Sony Entertainment Network 11031:Sony Entertainment Network 10423:Samson, Ted (2007-07-09). 10286:. Scribd.com. 2011-01-12. 8900:Mateo, Alex (2021-08-09). 6316:. Penerbit Salemba Empat. 5155:Immerwahr, Daniel (2019). 4396:: "〒108-0075 東京都港区港南1–7–1" 4183:List of companies of Japan 3826:Moody's Investors Services 3265:Ready for Electric Vehicle 3238: 3199: 3094: 2929: 2783: 2770:Sony Entertainment Network 2734: 2547: 2531:intelligent vision sensors 1694: 1179: 842: 838: 40: 29: 14661:Loudspeaker manufacturers 14616:Electric vehicle industry 14407: 14400: 14243: 14236: 13833: 13805:Sumitomo Mitsui Financial 13672: 13390:Sumitomo Mitsui Financial 13380:Sumitomo Heavy Industries 12495: 12424: 12388: 12323: 11545: 11538: 11498: 11493:Links to related articles 11464: 11448: 11416: 11372: 11234: 11212: 11094: 10872: 10781: 10760: 10751: 10649:by Akio Morita and Sony, 10617:Budapest Business Journal 9280:(in Japanese). 2024-06-05 8604:Brown, Bob (2010-11-01). 7491:Smith, Mat (2014-02-06). 6999:Wray, Adam (2020-01-30). 6703:. June 1991. p. 64. 5243:stonybrook.digication.com 4976:– via Google Books. 4917:. John Wiley & Sons. 4012: 3378:Main trust account (6.1%) 3288:Consumer Electronics Show 3229: 2926:Sony Music Group and SMEJ 2456:. In 1957, Sony employee 2165:Sony produced computers ( 1636:Consumer Electronics Show 1393:In 2015, Sony introduced 1133:Markville Shopping Centre 1085:Japan Industrial Partners 882: 679: 666: 613: 594: 580: 524: 514: 494: 474: 454: 434: 418: 377: 316: 282: 272: 254: 233: 210: 200: 183: 138: 128: 111: 93: 86: 79: 64: 55: 14666:Microphone manufacturers 14631:Headphones manufacturers 13225:Oji Holdings Corporation 11280:Great American Pure Flix 10743: 10498:. Retrieved 7 July 2011. 10458:Greenpeace International 10399:Greenpeace International 10370:Greenpeace International 10338:Greenpeace International 10242:New Yorkers For Fair Use 10172:"Sony Street Stadiums –" 8995:electric-vehiclenews.com 8458:. Retrieved 7 July 2011. 7444:. CBC News. 2006-08-24. 7419:. CBC News. 2006-08-14. 6256:Museum of Obsolete Media 6011:Museum of Obsolete Media 5982:Museum of Obsolete Media 5881:Museum of Obsolete Media 5877:"U-matic (1971 – 1990s)" 5067:28 November 2013 at the 5059:Sony.co.uk. About Sony. 4252:"Sony Corporate History" 4188: 4090:Telecommunication portal 3365:(as depositary bank for 3305:In 2022, Sony Group and 3090: 2949:Sony Music Entertainment 2874:Sony Pictures Television 2750:Sony Music Entertainment 1845:, the world's first all- 1828: 1758: 1679:'s annual review of the 1585:Near-Field Communication 1493:, after a two-year-long 1330:Digital Compact Cassette 1189:Digital Compact Cassette 1176:Formats and technologies 1004:a life insurance company 661:Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo K.K. 41:Not to be confused with 13125:Nippon Paper Industries 11964:Nidec Copal Corporation 11449:Nonprofit organizations 10311:. NME.com. 2023-12-04. 10236:March 18, 2009, at the 8474:4 November 2005 at the 8039:www.computerhistory.org 7898:(in German). 2016-06-29 6912:The Wall Street Journal 6007:"Video8 (1985 – 2000s)" 4998:17 January 2021 at the 4787:"Sony Global – History" 4657:. Retrieved 2024-07-14. 3639:of ¥1.8 trillion. 3342:New York Stock Exchange 3326:Institutional ownership 3149:and A-1 Pictures while 3008:copy protection scandal 3000:Bertelsmann Music Group 2225:Raspberry Pi Foundation 1191:standard introduced by 1182:List of Sony trademarks 1166:Sony Financial Holdings 1146:In 2017, Sony sold its 901: 819:New York Stock Exchange 176:Core30 component (6758) 13775:Seven & i Holdings 13730:Mitsubishi Corporation 12985:Mitsubishi Corporation 11220:Sony Creative Software 10657:Sony: The Private Life 8695:The Hollywood Reporter 7690:. Olympus-global.com. 6697:"Celebrating Software" 6611:. Bloomberg Business. 6252:"MiniDisc (1992–2013)" 5863:The Power of Marketing 4699:"The Global 2000 2023" 3896:and the design group, 3879:2011 Queensland floods 3384:Trust account 5 (2.1%) 3381:Trust account 7 (2.4%) 3215: 3188:'s animation business 3117: 2960:recorded music company 2955: 2866:Sony Pictures Classics 2815:franchises, including 2811: 2584:Launched in 1994, the 2562: 2470:Nobel prize in Physics 2385: 2289: 2258:On 28 September 2012, 2229:single-board computers 2162: 1925: 1838: 1772: 1714: 1615: 1449: 1369:Digital Theatre System 1068: 1015: 859: 608:Sony Group Corporation 216:; 78 years ago 51:Sony Group Corporation 34:. For other uses, see 18:Sony Group Corporation 14681:Netbook manufacturers 14514:Transcend Information 14303:Oki Electric Industry 14146:Sumitomo Mitsui Trust 14141:Sumitomo Metal Mining 13881:Chugai Pharmaceutical 13866:Bandai Namco Holdings 13400:Sumitomo Osaka Cement 13395:Sumitomo Mitsui Trust 13385:Sumitomo Metal Mining 12560:Bandai Namco Holdings 11942:Mobile Communications 11318:Anime Digital Network 10229:Anastasi, Michael A. 9274:"ソニーグループ【6758】の大株主情報" 8281:hypergridbusiness.com 6701:Computer Gaming World 6127:MIT Technology Review 5833:"Lou Ottens obituary" 5034:Nathan, John (1999). 3321:Corporate information 3239:Further information: 3209: 3179:Crunchyroll Pty. Ltd. 3108: 3035:Tribune Media Company 2966:and is controlled by 2947: 2936:Sony Music Publishing 2801: 2772:, the predecessor of 2754:Sony Music Publishing 2735:Further information: 2705:SCE Worldwide Studios 2699:On 18 March 2014, at 2680:. Sony developed the 2560:San Mateo, California 2557: 2510:, emerging displays ( 2498:), image processors ( 2474:charge-coupled device 2447:initially stuck with 2380: 2284: 2200:In a bid to join the 2156: 2052:, with the company's 1974:formats for decades. 1895: 1836: 1809:digital audio players 1766: 1704: 1695:Further information: 1605: 1467:magneto-optical discs 1447: 1406:high-resolution audio 1180:Further information: 1060: 1013: 857: 562:Sony Global Solutions 488:¥32.041 trillion 468:¥943.622 billion 428:¥11.540 trillion 36:Sony (disambiguation) 14449:Hitachi Data Systems 14131:Sumitomo Corporation 13926:Japan Exchange Group 13856:Asahi Group Holdings 13495:Tokuyama Corporation 13370:Sumitomo Corporation 13135:Nissan Motor Company 13065:Murata Manufacturing 13010:Mitsubishi Materials 13005:Mitsubishi Logistics 12021:Integra Home Theater 11922:Murata Manufacturing 11435:List of acquisitions 11284:Great American Media 11282:(joint venture with 10828:Sony Financial Group 9072:Murata Manufacturing 8265:– via sie.com. 7857:"Form 20-F (FY2020)" 7673:– via YouTube. 7645:– via YouTube. 7469:. Sony. 2009-07-30. 6491:. Penerbit Salemba. 6069:www.ledsmagazine.com 5641:corporate.murata.com 4315:. SONY Corporation. 4021:culminated in Sony, 3966:Environmental record 3908:project's inception. 3843:Community engagement 3824:On 28 January 2014, 3415:Total assets (¥ tr) 3338:Tokyo Stock Exchange 3300:in-car entertainment 3273:Murata Manufacturing 3202:Sony Financial Group 3085:EMI Music Publishing 3046:ATV Music Publishing 2802:The entrance to the 2748:, Sony Music Group ( 2682:Universal Media Disc 2674:PlayStation Portable 2518:), multi-functional 1818:technology leaders. 1816:active noise control 1553:Secure Digital cards 1523:Sony still develops 1347:format by releasing 1239:format developed by 1229:videotape format war 1219:, the world's first 1152:Murata Manufacturing 803:Tokyo Stock Exchange 726:Sony Financial Group 685:, commonly known as 659:, formerly known as 567:Sony Financial Group 508:¥7.288 trillion 448:¥1.208 trillion 334:Consumer electronics 229:, Chūō, Tokyo, Japan 14706:Radio manufacturers 14464:Kingston Technology 14393:information storage 14086:Renesas Electronics 14001:Mitsubishi Electric 13996:Mitsubishi Chemical 13931:Japan Post Holdings 12990:Mitsubishi Electric 12980:Mitsubishi Chemical 12610:Concordia Financial 12065:Renesas Electronics 11917:Mitsubishi Electric 11900:Micron Memory Japan 11736:Hamamatsu Photonics 11709:Business Innovation 11395:Sony Honda Mobility 11248:PlayStation Network 11236:Online distribution 11095:Historical products 11066:Video8/Hi8/Digital8 10176:streetfootballworld 10154:streetfootballworld 9028:. Silicon Republic. 8470:, sonypictures.com 7309:Nikkei Asian Review 6812:10.34667/tind.42184 6461:Nikkei Asian Review 6036:"What's DAT Sound?" 5865:. Penerbit Salemba. 5612:Nikkei Asian Review 4440:Nikkei Asian Review 4387:Address in Japanese 4019:European Commission 3894:World Wildlife Fund 3883:Victorian bushfires 3739:Financial services 3661:(in billions of ¥) 3656:(in billions of ¥) 3647: 3390:JPMorgan Chase Bank 3311:Sony Honda Mobility 3296:Magna International 3267:(REV) program, for 3251:lithium-ion battery 3245:Sony Honda Mobility 2774:PlayStation Network 2744:has two divisions: 2516:holographic display 2445:Mitsubishi Electric 2176:personal computer, 2044:. It also produces 2036:models are branded 1938:Samsung Electronics 1709:shopping centre in 1707:Westfield Riccarton 1581:contactless payment 1502:laser communication 1148:lithium-ion battery 907:Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo 889:Tōkyō Tsūshin Kōgyō 850:Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo 544:Sony Pictures Japan 520:113,000 (2023) 516:Number of employees 52: 14656:Lens manufacturers 14061:Ono Pharmaceutical 13355:Subaru Corporation 13115:Nippon Light Metal 12800:J. Front Retailing 11430:Other subsidiaries 11265:Sony Pictures Core 10799:Sony Entertainment 10782:Primary businesses 10539:2016-01-01 at the 9797:businesstech.co.za 9490:2020-09-04 at the 9024:2018-12-15 at the 8906:Anime News Network 8590:2020-10-24 at the 8509:2009-01-22 at the 8454:2010-12-24 at the 7864:Investor Relations 7795:2010-01-25 at the 7585:The New Yotk Times 7556:The New Yotk Times 7065:2023-08-17 at the 6488:Power of Marketing 5020:2009-05-14 at the 4392:2023-09-26 at the 4377:2021-04-16 at the 4160:Video games portal 4118:Electronics portal 4062:Electronics portal 3999:eCycle (Recycling) 3944:that would remove 3642: 3412:Net profit (¥ bn) 3336:registered to the 3216: 3196:Financial services 3118: 2956: 2812: 2742:Sony Entertainment 2737:Sony Entertainment 2731:Pictures and music 2563: 2481:CMOS image sensors 2386: 2384:, a humanoid robot 2290: 2163: 1926: 1867:Sony used the LCD 1841:Sony produced the 1839: 1773: 1715: 1616: 1561:Memory Stick Micro 1535:(LTO) cartridges. 1450: 1271:Digital Audio Tape 1069: 1018:Around that time, 1016: 860: 710:Sony Entertainment 400:Financial services 385:Advertising agency 189:JP3435000009 50: 14533: 14532: 14527: 14526: 14358: 14357: 14194: 14193: 14136:Sumitomo Electric 14006:Mitsubishi Estate 13664:100 companies of 13628: 13627: 13615:Yokogawa Electric 13375:Sumitomo Electric 13365:Sumitomo Chemical 13015:Mitsubishi Motors 12995:Mitsubishi Estate 12950:Matsui Securities 12930:Kyowa Hakko Kirin 12780:Isetan-Mitsukoshi 12735:Heiwa Real Estate 12725:Furukawa Electric 12715:Fukuoka Financial 12444: 12443: 12384: 12383: 12220:Sumitomo Electric 12156:Seiko Instruments 11971:Nihon Dempa Kogyo 11783:Ikegami Tsushinki 11485: 11484: 11440:List of libraries 11368: 11367: 11308:PlayStation Video 11258:PlayStation Store 10340:. November 2011. 9880:Android Authority 9703:Chilson, Morgan. 9160:Sony Press Centre 9070:(Press release). 8532:Los Angeles Times 8490:Los Angeles Times 7200:www.oled-info.com 6638:eeNews Automotive 6583:GamesIndustry.biz 6394:digitaltrends.com 6098:Android Authority 5953:pastemagazine.com 5168:978-0-374-71512-0 4076:Technology portal 3950:homebrew software 3917:COVID-19 pandemic 3780: 3779: 3637:net cash reserves 3632: 3631: 3353:investment trusts 3340:in Japan and the 3284:self-driving cars 3255:electric vehicles 2881:ARccOS Protection 2854:Columbia Pictures 2586:first PlayStation 2514:, microOLED, and 2466:quantum tunneling 2454:Texas Instruments 2097:, which were the 1930:Sharp Corporation 1862:computer monitors 1261:products and the 1032:Columbia Pictures 761:Columbia Pictures 605: 604: 329:Computer hardware 292:Kenichiro Yoshida 16:(Redirected from 14723: 14636:History of radio 14385: 14378: 14371: 14362: 14361: 14221: 14214: 14207: 14198: 14197: 13655: 13648: 13641: 13632: 13631: 13605:Yamato Transport 13275:Sapporo Holdings 13040:Mitsumi Electric 13025:Mitsui Chemicals 12640:Daiwa Securities 12600:Citizen Holdings 12483: 12482: 12481: 12471: 12464: 12457: 12448: 12447: 12432: 12431: 12416:Yagi–Uda antenna 12205:Stanley Electric 12107:Sanwa Electronic 11986:Nippon Chemi-Con 11558:Alaxala Networks 11543: 11542: 11525: 11518: 11511: 11502: 11501: 11489: 11488: 11373:Other businesses 11291: 11290: 10804:Sony Music Group 10789:Sony Corporation 10738: 10731: 10724: 10715: 10714: 10710: 10705: 10704: 10702:Official website 10665:Houghton Mifflin 10632: 10631: 10629: 10628: 10609: 10603: 10602: 10600: 10599: 10580: 10574: 10573: 10571: 10570: 10550: 10544: 10531: 10525: 10523: 10521: 10520: 10511:. Archived from 10505: 10499: 10497: 10495: 10494: 10485:. Archived from 10479: 10473: 10472: 10470: 10469: 10450: 10444: 10443: 10441: 10440: 10420: 10414: 10413: 10411: 10410: 10391: 10385: 10384: 10382: 10381: 10362: 10353: 10352: 10350: 10349: 10330: 10324: 10323: 10321: 10320: 10305: 10299: 10298: 10296: 10295: 10284:"Motion for TRO" 10280: 10274: 10273: 10271: 10270: 10251: 10245: 10227: 10221: 10220: 10218: 10217: 10197: 10191: 10190: 10188: 10187: 10168: 10162: 10161: 10146: 10140: 10139: 10137: 10136: 10114: 10108: 10107: 10105: 10104: 10085: 10079: 10078: 10076: 10075: 10055: 10049: 10048: 10046: 10045: 10026: 10020: 10019: 10017: 10016: 9997: 9991: 9990: 9985:. Archived from 9975: 9969: 9968: 9966: 9965: 9945: 9939: 9938: 9932: 9924: 9922: 9921: 9901: 9895: 9894: 9892: 9891: 9872: 9866: 9865: 9863: 9862: 9847: 9841: 9840: 9838: 9837: 9818: 9812: 9811: 9809: 9808: 9789: 9783: 9782: 9780: 9779: 9759: 9753: 9752: 9750: 9749: 9730: 9724: 9723: 9721: 9720: 9711:. Archived from 9700: 9694: 9693: 9691: 9690: 9671: 9665: 9664: 9662: 9661: 9640: 9634: 9633: 9631: 9630: 9610: 9604: 9603: 9586: 9580: 9579: 9577: 9576: 9556: 9550: 9549: 9547: 9546: 9531: 9525: 9524: 9522: 9521: 9501: 9495: 9482: 9476: 9475: 9473: 9472: 9452: 9446: 9443: 9434: 9433: 9431: 9430: 9424: 9413: 9405: 9399: 9398: 9396: 9395: 9384: 9378: 9377: 9375: 9374: 9355: 9349: 9348: 9342: 9334: 9332: 9331: 9320: 9314: 9313: 9311: 9310: 9295: 9289: 9288: 9286: 9285: 9270: 9264: 9263: 9261: 9260: 9240: 9234: 9233: 9231: 9230: 9210: 9204: 9203: 9201: 9200: 9181: 9175: 9174: 9172: 9171: 9152: 9146: 9145: 9143: 9142: 9122: 9116: 9115: 9113: 9112: 9093: 9087: 9086: 9084: 9083: 9064: 9058: 9057: 9055: 9054: 9035: 9029: 9016: 9010: 9009: 9007: 9006: 8987: 8981: 8980: 8978: 8977: 8957: 8951: 8950: 8948: 8947: 8927: 8921: 8920: 8918: 8917: 8897: 8891: 8890: 8888: 8887: 8867: 8861: 8860: 8858: 8857: 8837: 8831: 8830: 8828: 8827: 8808: 8802: 8801: 8799: 8798: 8778: 8772: 8771: 8769: 8768: 8746: 8740: 8739: 8737: 8736: 8717: 8711: 8710: 8708: 8707: 8685: 8679: 8678: 8676: 8675: 8660: 8654: 8653: 8651: 8650: 8631: 8625: 8624: 8622: 8621: 8601: 8595: 8582: 8576: 8575: 8573: 8572: 8563:. Archived from 8553: 8547: 8546: 8544: 8543: 8524: 8518: 8501: 8495: 8494: 8484: 8478: 8465: 8459: 8445: 8439: 8438: 8436: 8435: 8414: 8408: 8407: 8405: 8404: 8389: 8383: 8382: 8380: 8379: 8367:Associated Press 8358: 8352: 8351: 8349: 8348: 8328: 8322: 8321: 8319: 8318: 8302: 8296: 8295: 8293: 8292: 8273: 8267: 8266: 8264: 8263: 8248: 8242: 8241: 8236:. Archived from 8225: 8219: 8216: 8210: 8207: 8201: 8200: 8198: 8197: 8177: 8171: 8170: 8168: 8167: 8158:. Archived from 8148: 8142: 8141: 8139: 8138: 8129:. Archived from 8119: 8113: 8112: 8110: 8109: 8089: 8083: 8082: 8080: 8079: 8060: 8054: 8053: 8051: 8050: 8031: 8025: 8024: 8022: 8021: 8002: 7996: 7995: 7993: 7992: 7983:. Archived from 7973: 7967: 7966: 7964: 7963: 7943: 7937: 7936: 7934: 7933: 7922:Business Insider 7913: 7907: 7906: 7904: 7903: 7888: 7882: 7881: 7879: 7878: 7872: 7861: 7853: 7847: 7846: 7844: 7843: 7832:www.statista.com 7824: 7818: 7817: 7806: 7800: 7787: 7781: 7780: 7778: 7777: 7762: 7753: 7752: 7750: 7749: 7734: 7728: 7727: 7725: 7724: 7709: 7703: 7702: 7700: 7699: 7689: 7681: 7675: 7674: 7672: 7671: 7653: 7647: 7646: 7644: 7643: 7625: 7619: 7618: 7606: 7600: 7599: 7597: 7596: 7577: 7571: 7570: 7568: 7567: 7548: 7542: 7541: 7539: 7538: 7518: 7512: 7511: 7509: 7508: 7488: 7482: 7481: 7479: 7478: 7463: 7457: 7456: 7454: 7453: 7438: 7432: 7431: 7429: 7428: 7413: 7407: 7406: 7404: 7403: 7388: 7382: 7381: 7379: 7378: 7359: 7353: 7352: 7350: 7349: 7330: 7324: 7323: 7321: 7320: 7301: 7295: 7294: 7292: 7291: 7271: 7265: 7264: 7262: 7261: 7246: 7240: 7239: 7237: 7236: 7221: 7215: 7214: 7212: 7211: 7192: 7186: 7185: 7183: 7182: 7162: 7156: 7155: 7153: 7152: 7133: 7127: 7126: 7124: 7123: 7105: 7099: 7098: 7096: 7095: 7076: 7070: 7057: 7051: 7050: 7048: 7047: 7028: 7022: 7021: 7019: 7018: 7004: 6996: 6990: 6989: 6987: 6986: 6971: 6965: 6964: 6962: 6961: 6942: 6936: 6935: 6933: 6932: 6902: 6896: 6892: 6886: 6885: 6883: 6882: 6863: 6857: 6856: 6850: 6846: 6844: 6836: 6834: 6833: 6797: 6791: 6790: 6788: 6787: 6781: 6770: 6762: 6756: 6755: 6753: 6752: 6727: 6716: 6715: 6713: 6712: 6693: 6687: 6684: 6678: 6677: 6659: 6653: 6652: 6650: 6649: 6630: 6624: 6623: 6621: 6620: 6604: 6598: 6597: 6595: 6594: 6575: 6569: 6568: 6566: 6565: 6545: 6539: 6538: 6536: 6535: 6520: 6514: 6513: 6511: 6510: 6482: 6476: 6475: 6473: 6472: 6453: 6447: 6444: 6438: 6437: 6435: 6434: 6415: 6409: 6408: 6406: 6405: 6385: 6379: 6378: 6376: 6375: 6356: 6350: 6349: 6343: 6335: 6309: 6303: 6302: 6300: 6299: 6280: 6271: 6270: 6268: 6267: 6248: 6242: 6241: 6239: 6238: 6210: 6201: 6200: 6198: 6197: 6178: 6172: 6171: 6169: 6168: 6148: 6142: 6141: 6139: 6138: 6119: 6113: 6112: 6110: 6109: 6090: 6084: 6083: 6081: 6080: 6061: 6055: 6054: 6052: 6051: 6032: 6026: 6025: 6023: 6022: 6003: 5997: 5996: 5994: 5993: 5974: 5968: 5967: 5965: 5964: 5945: 5936: 5935: 5933: 5932: 5910: 5902: 5896: 5895: 5893: 5892: 5873: 5867: 5866: 5858: 5852: 5851: 5849: 5848: 5829: 5823: 5822: 5820: 5819: 5813: 5806: 5798: 5792: 5791: 5789: 5788: 5782: 5775: 5767: 5761: 5760: 5758: 5757: 5742: 5736: 5735: 5733: 5732: 5712: 5706: 5705: 5703: 5702: 5687: 5681: 5680: 5678: 5677: 5662: 5656: 5655: 5653: 5652: 5633: 5627: 5626: 5624: 5623: 5604: 5598: 5597: 5595: 5594: 5578: 5572: 5571: 5569: 5568: 5548: 5542: 5541: 5539: 5538: 5518: 5509: 5508: 5506: 5505: 5485: 5479: 5478: 5476: 5475: 5456: 5450: 5449: 5447: 5446: 5427: 5421: 5420: 5418: 5417: 5395: 5389: 5388: 5386: 5385: 5365: 5359: 5358: 5356: 5355: 5335: 5329: 5328: 5326: 5325: 5305: 5299: 5295: 5282: 5279: 5258: 5257: 5255: 5254: 5235: 5226: 5223: 5210: 5209: 5203: 5195: 5189: 5188: 5152: 5146: 5142: 5125: 5124: 5122: 5121: 5107: 5101: 5100: 5098: 5097: 5088:. Archived from 5078: 5072: 5056: 5050: 5049: 5031: 5025: 5012: 5003: 4984: 4978: 4977: 4975: 4974: 4946: 4940: 4939: 4937: 4936: 4908: 4902: 4901: 4899: 4898: 4868: 4862: 4861: 4859: 4858: 4843: 4830: 4829: 4821: 4806: 4805: 4803: 4802: 4783: 4777: 4776: 4774: 4773: 4753: 4747: 4746: 4744: 4743: 4724: 4718: 4717: 4715: 4714: 4705:. Archived from 4695: 4689: 4688: 4686: 4685: 4664: 4658: 4647: 4638: 4637: 4635: 4614: 4605: 4599: 4598: 4596: 4595: 4576: 4570: 4569: 4567: 4566: 4546: 4540: 4539: 4537: 4536: 4517: 4511: 4510: 4508: 4507: 4497: 4490: 4484: 4483: 4481: 4480: 4461: 4455: 4454: 4452: 4451: 4432: 4426: 4425: 4423: 4422: 4403: 4397: 4372:Access & Map 4368: 4362: 4361: 4359: 4358: 4352: 4345: 4341:"Corporate Data" 4337: 4331: 4330: 4328: 4327: 4321: 4310: 4302: 4296: 4295: 4293: 4292: 4281:"Corporate Info" 4277: 4271: 4270: 4268: 4267: 4248: 4242: 4241: 4239: 4238: 4219: 4202: 4199: 4162: 4157: 4156: 4155: 4148: 4143: 4142: 4141: 4134: 4129: 4128: 4127: 4120: 4115: 4114: 4106: 4104:Companies portal 4101: 4100: 4099: 4092: 4087: 4086: 4085: 4078: 4073: 4072: 4064: 4059: 4058: 4050: 4045: 4044: 4043: 3995:geothermal power 3648: 3641: 3486: 3467: 3431: 3404: 3403: 3369:holders) (8.91%) 3355:(main account) ( 3333:kabushiki gaisha 3112:headquarters in 3054:Lennon-McCartney 2975:CBS Record Group 2951:headquarters in 2858:TriStar Pictures 2842:Wheel of Fortune 2763:Rockwell Collins 2690:PlayStation Vita 2658: 2638: 2625:PlayStation Move 2312: 2300: 2175: 2008: 1990: 1956:, respectively. 1858:cathode ray tube 1736:Sony Music Group 1732:Columbia Records 1610:with a built-in 1575:Sony introduced 1557:Memory Stick Duo 1533:Linear Tape-Open 1506:small satellites 1215:Sony introduced 1128: 1114: 1067: 1064: 961:transistor radio 893: 891: 885: 884: 718:Sony Music Group 702:Sony Corporation 689:, is a Japanese 684: 682: 681: 674:Sony Corporation 671: 669: 668: 658: 653: 648: 647: 644: 643: 640: 637: 634: 631: 622: 616: 615: 590: 587: 549:Sony Corporation 539:Sony Music Japan 509: 506: 505: 499: 489: 486: 485: 479: 469: 466: 465: 449: 446: 445: 437:Operating income 429: 426: 425: 410:Network services 224: 222: 217: 196: 195: 170:component (6758) 105:Kabushiki-gaisha 89: 88: 71:Headquarters in 69: 60: 53: 49: 21: 14731: 14730: 14726: 14725: 14724: 14722: 14721: 14720: 14646:Japanese brands 14536: 14535: 14534: 14529: 14528: 14523: 14519:Western Digital 14403: 14396: 14389: 14359: 14354: 14239: 14232: 14225: 14195: 14190: 13829: 13740:Mitsui & Co 13668: 13659: 13629: 13624: 13620:Yokohama Rubber 13425:Taiheiyo Cement 13410:Sumitomo Realty 13405:Sumitomo Pharma 13140:Nissan Chemical 13020:Mitsui & Co 12545:Asahi Breweries 12491: 12479: 12477: 12475: 12445: 12440: 12420: 12380: 12319: 12250:TOA Corporation 11741:Hirose Electric 11534: 11529: 11494: 11486: 11481: 11460: 11444: 11412: 11364: 11323:Anime on Demand 11313:PlayStation Vue 11289: 11253:PlayStation Now 11238: 11230: 11225:FeliCa Networks 11208: 11090: 11024:8 channel films 10875: 10868: 10777: 10756: 10747: 10742: 10700: 10699: 10696: 10641: 10639:Further reading 10636: 10635: 10626: 10624: 10611: 10610: 10606: 10597: 10595: 10582: 10581: 10577: 10568: 10566: 10551: 10547: 10541:Wayback Machine 10532: 10528: 10518: 10516: 10507: 10506: 10502: 10492: 10490: 10481: 10480: 10476: 10467: 10465: 10452: 10451: 10447: 10438: 10436: 10421: 10417: 10408: 10406: 10393: 10392: 10388: 10379: 10377: 10364: 10363: 10356: 10347: 10345: 10332: 10331: 10327: 10318: 10316: 10307: 10306: 10302: 10293: 10291: 10282: 10281: 10277: 10268: 10266: 10253: 10252: 10248: 10238:Wayback Machine 10228: 10224: 10215: 10213: 10198: 10194: 10185: 10183: 10170: 10169: 10165: 10148: 10147: 10143: 10134: 10132: 10115: 10111: 10102: 10100: 10087: 10086: 10082: 10073: 10071: 10056: 10052: 10043: 10041: 10028: 10027: 10023: 10014: 10012: 9999: 9998: 9994: 9977: 9976: 9972: 9963: 9961: 9946: 9942: 9926: 9925: 9919: 9917: 9902: 9898: 9889: 9887: 9874: 9873: 9869: 9860: 9858: 9849: 9848: 9844: 9835: 9833: 9820: 9819: 9815: 9806: 9804: 9791: 9790: 9786: 9777: 9775: 9760: 9756: 9747: 9745: 9732: 9731: 9727: 9718: 9716: 9701: 9697: 9688: 9686: 9673: 9672: 9668: 9659: 9657: 9642: 9641: 9637: 9628: 9626: 9611: 9607: 9588: 9587: 9583: 9574: 9572: 9557: 9553: 9544: 9542: 9533: 9532: 9528: 9519: 9517: 9502: 9498: 9492:Wayback Machine 9483: 9479: 9470: 9468: 9453: 9449: 9444: 9437: 9428: 9426: 9422: 9411: 9407: 9406: 9402: 9393: 9391: 9386: 9385: 9381: 9372: 9370: 9357: 9356: 9352: 9336: 9335: 9329: 9327: 9322: 9321: 9317: 9308: 9306: 9297: 9296: 9292: 9283: 9281: 9272: 9271: 9267: 9258: 9256: 9241: 9237: 9228: 9226: 9211: 9207: 9198: 9196: 9183: 9182: 9178: 9169: 9167: 9154: 9153: 9149: 9140: 9138: 9123: 9119: 9110: 9108: 9095: 9094: 9090: 9081: 9079: 9066: 9065: 9061: 9052: 9050: 9037: 9036: 9032: 9026:Wayback Machine 9017: 9013: 9004: 9002: 8989: 8988: 8984: 8975: 8973: 8958: 8954: 8945: 8943: 8928: 8924: 8915: 8913: 8898: 8894: 8885: 8883: 8868: 8864: 8855: 8853: 8838: 8834: 8825: 8823: 8810: 8809: 8805: 8796: 8794: 8779: 8775: 8766: 8764: 8747: 8743: 8734: 8732: 8719: 8718: 8714: 8705: 8703: 8686: 8682: 8673: 8671: 8662: 8661: 8657: 8648: 8646: 8633: 8632: 8628: 8619: 8617: 8602: 8598: 8592:Wayback Machine 8583: 8579: 8570: 8568: 8555: 8554: 8550: 8541: 8539: 8526: 8525: 8521: 8511:Wayback Machine 8502: 8498: 8485: 8481: 8476:Wayback Machine 8466: 8462: 8456:Wayback Machine 8446: 8442: 8433: 8431: 8423:Box Office Mojo 8416: 8415: 8411: 8402: 8400: 8391: 8390: 8386: 8377: 8375: 8360: 8359: 8355: 8346: 8344: 8337:Laptop Magazine 8329: 8325: 8316: 8314: 8303: 8299: 8290: 8288: 8275: 8274: 8270: 8261: 8259: 8250: 8249: 8245: 8228:Makuch, Eddie. 8226: 8222: 8217: 8213: 8208: 8204: 8195: 8193: 8186:computerwelt.at 8178: 8174: 8165: 8163: 8150: 8149: 8145: 8136: 8134: 8121: 8120: 8116: 8107: 8105: 8090: 8086: 8077: 8075: 8062: 8061: 8057: 8048: 8046: 8033: 8032: 8028: 8019: 8017: 8004: 8003: 7999: 7990: 7988: 7975: 7974: 7970: 7961: 7959: 7944: 7940: 7931: 7929: 7916:Gibbs, Samuel. 7914: 7910: 7901: 7899: 7890: 7889: 7885: 7876: 7874: 7870: 7859: 7855: 7854: 7850: 7841: 7839: 7826: 7825: 7821: 7808: 7807: 7803: 7797:Wayback Machine 7788: 7784: 7775: 7773: 7764: 7763: 7756: 7747: 7745: 7736: 7735: 7731: 7722: 7720: 7711: 7710: 7706: 7697: 7695: 7687: 7683: 7682: 7678: 7669: 7667: 7655: 7654: 7650: 7641: 7639: 7627: 7626: 7622: 7607: 7603: 7594: 7592: 7579: 7578: 7574: 7565: 7563: 7550: 7549: 7545: 7536: 7534: 7519: 7515: 7506: 7504: 7489: 7485: 7476: 7474: 7465: 7464: 7460: 7451: 7449: 7440: 7439: 7435: 7426: 7424: 7415: 7414: 7410: 7401: 7399: 7390: 7389: 7385: 7376: 7374: 7361: 7360: 7356: 7347: 7345: 7332: 7331: 7327: 7318: 7316: 7303: 7302: 7298: 7289: 7287: 7272: 7268: 7259: 7257: 7248: 7247: 7243: 7234: 7232: 7223: 7222: 7218: 7209: 7207: 7194: 7193: 7189: 7180: 7178: 7163: 7159: 7150: 7148: 7135: 7134: 7130: 7121: 7119: 7107: 7106: 7102: 7093: 7091: 7078: 7077: 7073: 7067:Wayback Machine 7058: 7054: 7045: 7043: 7030: 7029: 7025: 7016: 7014: 7007:Financial Times 6997: 6993: 6984: 6982: 6973: 6972: 6968: 6959: 6957: 6944: 6943: 6939: 6930: 6928: 6903: 6899: 6893: 6889: 6880: 6878: 6865: 6864: 6860: 6848: 6847: 6838: 6837: 6831: 6829: 6822: 6798: 6794: 6785: 6783: 6779: 6768: 6764: 6763: 6759: 6750: 6748: 6729: 6728: 6719: 6710: 6708: 6695: 6694: 6690: 6685: 6681: 6674: 6660: 6656: 6647: 6645: 6632: 6631: 6627: 6618: 6616: 6605: 6601: 6592: 6590: 6577: 6576: 6572: 6563: 6561: 6546: 6542: 6533: 6531: 6522: 6521: 6517: 6508: 6506: 6499: 6483: 6479: 6470: 6468: 6455: 6454: 6450: 6445: 6441: 6432: 6430: 6417: 6416: 6412: 6403: 6401: 6386: 6382: 6373: 6371: 6358: 6357: 6353: 6337: 6336: 6324: 6310: 6306: 6297: 6295: 6282: 6281: 6274: 6265: 6263: 6250: 6249: 6245: 6236: 6234: 6211: 6204: 6195: 6193: 6180: 6179: 6175: 6166: 6164: 6149: 6145: 6136: 6134: 6121: 6120: 6116: 6107: 6105: 6092: 6091: 6087: 6078: 6076: 6063: 6062: 6058: 6049: 6047: 6034: 6033: 6029: 6020: 6018: 6005: 6004: 6000: 5991: 5989: 5976: 5975: 5971: 5962: 5960: 5947: 5946: 5939: 5930: 5928: 5913:Daily Telegraph 5903: 5899: 5890: 5888: 5875: 5874: 5870: 5859: 5855: 5846: 5844: 5831: 5830: 5826: 5817: 5815: 5811: 5804: 5800: 5799: 5795: 5786: 5784: 5780: 5773: 5769: 5768: 5764: 5755: 5753: 5744: 5743: 5739: 5730: 5728: 5713: 5709: 5700: 5698: 5689: 5688: 5684: 5675: 5673: 5664: 5663: 5659: 5650: 5648: 5635: 5634: 5630: 5621: 5619: 5606: 5605: 5601: 5592: 5590: 5579: 5575: 5566: 5564: 5549: 5545: 5536: 5534: 5519: 5512: 5503: 5501: 5486: 5482: 5473: 5471: 5458: 5457: 5453: 5444: 5442: 5429: 5428: 5424: 5415: 5413: 5396: 5392: 5383: 5381: 5366: 5362: 5353: 5351: 5336: 5332: 5323: 5321: 5306: 5302: 5296: 5285: 5280: 5261: 5252: 5250: 5237: 5236: 5229: 5224: 5213: 5197: 5196: 5186: 5184: 5169: 5153: 5149: 5143: 5128: 5119: 5117: 5115:www.cascade.app 5109: 5108: 5104: 5095: 5093: 5080: 5079: 5075: 5069:Wayback Machine 5057: 5053: 5046: 5032: 5028: 5022:Wayback Machine 5013: 5006: 5000:Wayback Machine 4985: 4981: 4972: 4970: 4963: 4947: 4943: 4934: 4932: 4925: 4909: 4905: 4896: 4894: 4869: 4865: 4856: 4854: 4845: 4844: 4833: 4822: 4809: 4800: 4798: 4785: 4784: 4780: 4771: 4769: 4754: 4750: 4741: 4739: 4726: 4725: 4721: 4712: 4710: 4697: 4696: 4692: 4683: 4681: 4666: 4665: 4661: 4648: 4641: 4633: 4627: 4612: 4606: 4602: 4593: 4591: 4578: 4577: 4573: 4564: 4562: 4547: 4543: 4534: 4532: 4519: 4518: 4514: 4505: 4503: 4492: 4491: 4487: 4478: 4476: 4463: 4462: 4458: 4449: 4447: 4434: 4433: 4429: 4420: 4418: 4405: 4404: 4400: 4394:Wayback Machine 4379:Wayback Machine 4369: 4365: 4356: 4354: 4350: 4343: 4339: 4338: 4334: 4325: 4323: 4319: 4308: 4304: 4303: 4299: 4290: 4288: 4279: 4278: 4274: 4265: 4263: 4250: 4249: 4245: 4236: 4234: 4221: 4220: 4216: 4211: 4206: 4205: 4200: 4196: 4191: 4158: 4153: 4151: 4144: 4139: 4137: 4130: 4125: 4123: 4116: 4109: 4102: 4097: 4095: 4088: 4083: 4081: 4074: 4067: 4060: 4053: 4046: 4041: 4039: 4036: 4015: 3968: 3926: 3914: 3906: 3891: 3876: 3869: 3862: 3851: 3849:EYE SEE project 3845: 3797:Financial Times 3788:Great Recession 3660: 3659:Revenue FY 2023 3655: 3654:Revenue FY 2022 3645:market segments 3484: 3465: 3429: 3409:Revenue (¥ tr) 3399: 3397:Business trends 3328: 3323: 3247: 3237: 3232: 3204: 3198: 3103: 3095:Main articles: 3093: 3042:Michael Jackson 2942: 2930:Main articles: 2928: 2796: 2784:Main articles: 2782: 2739: 2733: 2727:PlayStation 2. 2703:, president of 2670: 2669: 2668: 2667: 2666: 2659: 2651: 2650: 2639: 2594:most successful 2552: 2546: 2429: 2375: 2331: 2330: 2329: 2328: 2327: 2313: 2305: 2304: 2301: 2279: 2245: 2202:tablet computer 2169: 2151: 2022: 2021: 2020: 2019: 2018: 2013:Sony SLT camera 2009: 2000: 1999: 1998: 1991: 1980: 1855:aperture grille 1831: 1823:Ōita Prefecture 1761: 1748: 1699: 1693: 1673: 1600: 1573: 1565:USB flash drive 1541: 1514: 1442: 1440:Optical storage 1357: 1338:Network Walkman 1314: 1312:Audio recording 1290:LED-backlit LCD 1279: 1248:component video 1213: 1211:Video recording 1184: 1178: 1140: 1139: 1138: 1137: 1136: 1129: 1120: 1119: 1118: 1115: 1065: 1040:Howard Stringer 984: 904: 879: 852: 847: 845:History of Sony 841: 676: 663: 651: 628: 624: 610: 600: 598: 584: 576: 517: 507: 495: 487: 475: 467: 459: 447: 439: 427: 414: 373: 312: 305:Hiroki Totoki ( 285: 275: 268: 264: 250: 225: 220: 218: 215: 214:7 May 1946 190: 179: 143: 124: 99: 82: 75: 46: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 14729: 14719: 14718: 14713: 14708: 14703: 14698: 14693: 14688: 14683: 14678: 14673: 14668: 14663: 14658: 14653: 14648: 14643: 14638: 14633: 14628: 14623: 14618: 14613: 14608: 14603: 14598: 14593: 14588: 14583: 14578: 14573: 14568: 14563: 14558: 14553: 14548: 14531: 14530: 14525: 14524: 14522: 14521: 14516: 14511: 14506: 14501: 14496: 14491: 14486: 14481: 14476: 14471: 14466: 14461: 14456: 14451: 14446: 14441: 14436: 14435: 14434: 14424: 14419: 14414: 14408: 14405: 14404: 14401: 14398: 14397: 14388: 14387: 14380: 14373: 14365: 14356: 14355: 14353: 14352: 14347: 14342: 14337: 14332: 14327: 14326: 14325: 14315: 14310: 14305: 14300: 14295: 14290: 14285: 14283:Konica Minolta 14280: 14275: 14270: 14265: 14260: 14255: 14250: 14244: 14241: 14240: 14237: 14234: 14233: 14224: 14223: 14216: 14209: 14201: 14192: 14191: 14189: 14188: 14183: 14178: 14173: 14168: 14163: 14158: 14153: 14148: 14143: 14138: 14133: 14128: 14123: 14121:Sompo Holdings 14118: 14113: 14108: 14103: 14098: 14093: 14088: 14083: 14078: 14073: 14068: 14063: 14058: 14053: 14048: 14043: 14038: 14033: 14028: 14023: 14018: 14016:Mitsui Fudosan 14013: 14008: 14003: 13998: 13993: 13988: 13983: 13978: 13973: 13968: 13963: 13958: 13953: 13948: 13943: 13938: 13933: 13928: 13923: 13918: 13913: 13911:Fast Retailing 13908: 13903: 13898: 13893: 13888: 13883: 13878: 13873: 13868: 13863: 13858: 13853: 13848: 13843: 13837: 13835: 13831: 13830: 13828: 13827: 13822: 13820:Tokyo Electron 13817: 13812: 13807: 13802: 13797: 13795:SoftBank Group 13792: 13787: 13782: 13777: 13772: 13767: 13762: 13757: 13752: 13747: 13742: 13737: 13732: 13727: 13722: 13717: 13712: 13707: 13702: 13697: 13692: 13687: 13685:Daiichi Sankyo 13682: 13676: 13674: 13670: 13669: 13658: 13657: 13650: 13643: 13635: 13626: 13625: 13623: 13622: 13617: 13612: 13607: 13602: 13597: 13592: 13587: 13582: 13577: 13572: 13567: 13562: 13557: 13552: 13547: 13542: 13537: 13532: 13527: 13522: 13520:Tokyo Tatemono 13517: 13512: 13510:Tokyo Electron 13507: 13502: 13497: 13492: 13487: 13482: 13477: 13472: 13467: 13462: 13457: 13452: 13447: 13442: 13437: 13432: 13427: 13422: 13417: 13412: 13407: 13402: 13397: 13392: 13387: 13382: 13377: 13372: 13367: 13362: 13357: 13352: 13347: 13342: 13337: 13332: 13327: 13322: 13317: 13312: 13307: 13302: 13297: 13292: 13287: 13282: 13277: 13272: 13267: 13262: 13257: 13252: 13250:Pacific Metals 13247: 13242: 13237: 13232: 13227: 13222: 13217: 13212: 13207: 13202: 13197: 13192: 13187: 13182: 13177: 13172: 13167: 13162: 13157: 13152: 13147: 13145:Nisshin Seifun 13142: 13137: 13132: 13127: 13122: 13117: 13112: 13107: 13105:Nippon Express 13102: 13097: 13092: 13087: 13082: 13077: 13072: 13067: 13062: 13057: 13052: 13047: 13042: 13037: 13035:Mitsui Kinzoku 13032: 13030:Mitsui Fudosan 13027: 13022: 13017: 13012: 13007: 13002: 12997: 12992: 12987: 12982: 12977: 12972: 12967: 12965:Meiji Holdings 12962: 12957: 12952: 12947: 12942: 12940:Maruha Nichiro 12937: 12932: 12927: 12922: 12917: 12912: 12910:Konica Minolta 12907: 12902: 12897: 12892: 12887: 12882: 12877: 12872: 12867: 12862: 12857: 12852: 12847: 12842: 12837: 12832: 12827: 12822: 12817: 12812: 12807: 12802: 12797: 12792: 12787: 12782: 12777: 12772: 12767: 12762: 12760:Hokuetsu Paper 12757: 12752: 12747: 12742: 12737: 12732: 12727: 12722: 12720:Furukawa Group 12717: 12712: 12707: 12702: 12697: 12692: 12690:Fast Retailing 12687: 12682: 12677: 12672: 12667: 12662: 12657: 12652: 12647: 12642: 12637: 12632: 12627: 12625:Daiichi Sankyo 12622: 12617: 12612: 12607: 12602: 12597: 12592: 12587: 12582: 12577: 12572: 12567: 12562: 12557: 12552: 12547: 12542: 12537: 12532: 12527: 12522: 12517: 12512: 12507: 12502: 12496: 12493: 12492: 12474: 12473: 12466: 12459: 12451: 12442: 12441: 12439: 12438: 12425: 12422: 12421: 12419: 12418: 12413: 12408: 12403: 12398: 12392: 12390: 12386: 12385: 12382: 12381: 12379: 12378: 12373: 12368: 12363: 12358: 12353: 12348: 12343: 12338: 12333: 12327: 12325: 12321: 12320: 12318: 12317: 12312: 12307: 12302: 12297: 12292: 12287: 12282: 12277: 12272: 12267: 12262: 12257: 12255:Tokyo Electron 12252: 12247: 12242: 12237: 12232: 12227: 12222: 12217: 12212: 12210:Star Micronics 12207: 12202: 12201: 12200: 12190: 12185: 12180: 12175: 12170: 12165: 12160: 12159: 12158: 12153: 12152: 12151: 12141: 12136: 12126: 12125: 12124: 12114: 12109: 12104: 12099: 12094: 12089: 12084: 12079: 12078: 12077: 12067: 12062: 12057: 12052: 12047: 12046: 12045: 12040: 12030: 12028:Orion Electric 12025: 12024: 12023: 12013: 12008: 12003: 11998: 11993: 11988: 11983: 11978: 11973: 11968: 11967: 11966: 11956: 11951: 11946: 11945: 11944: 11934: 11929: 11924: 11919: 11914: 11913: 11912: 11905:MinebeaMitsumi 11902: 11897: 11892: 11887: 11882: 11877: 11872: 11867: 11862: 11857: 11855:Konica Minolta 11852: 11847: 11842: 11837: 11832: 11827: 11826: 11825: 11820: 11810: 11805: 11800: 11795: 11790: 11785: 11780: 11775: 11770: 11765: 11760: 11759: 11758: 11753: 11743: 11738: 11733: 11728: 11723: 11718: 11713: 11712: 11711: 11701: 11696: 11691: 11686: 11681: 11676: 11671: 11666: 11661: 11660: 11659: 11649: 11644: 11643: 11642: 11637: 11627: 11622: 11617: 11612: 11607: 11602: 11597: 11592: 11590:Audio-Technica 11587: 11582: 11577: 11576: 11575: 11565: 11560: 11555: 11549: 11547: 11540: 11536: 11535: 11528: 11527: 11520: 11513: 11505: 11499: 11496: 11495: 11483: 11482: 11480: 11479: 11474: 11468: 11466: 11462: 11461: 11459: 11458: 11452: 11450: 11446: 11445: 11443: 11442: 11437: 11432: 11427: 11420: 11418: 11414: 11413: 11411: 11410: 11404: 11398: 11392: 11387: 11382: 11376: 11374: 11370: 11369: 11366: 11365: 11363: 11362: 11361: 11360: 11350: 11345: 11340: 11335: 11330: 11325: 11320: 11315: 11310: 11305: 11299: 11297: 11295:Former/Defunct 11288: 11287: 11277: 11272: 11267: 11262: 11261: 11260: 11255: 11244: 11242: 11232: 11231: 11229: 11228: 11222: 11216: 11214: 11210: 11209: 11207: 11206: 11201: 11196: 11191: 11186: 11181: 11180: 11179: 11169: 11164: 11159: 11154: 11149: 11144: 11139: 11134: 11129: 11124: 11119: 11114: 11109: 11104: 11098: 11096: 11092: 11091: 11089: 11088: 11083: 11078: 11073: 11068: 11063: 11058: 11053: 11048: 11043: 11038: 11033: 11028: 11027: 11026: 11016: 11011: 11006: 11001: 10996: 10991: 10986: 10981: 10976: 10971: 10966: 10961: 10956: 10954:HDCAM/HDCAM-SR 10951: 10946: 10941: 10936: 10931: 10926: 10921: 10916: 10911: 10906: 10901: 10896: 10891: 10886: 10880: 10878: 10870: 10869: 10867: 10866: 10865: 10864: 10854: 10853: 10852: 10842: 10841: 10840: 10835: 10825: 10824: 10823: 10818: 10817: 10816: 10811: 10796: 10791: 10785: 10783: 10779: 10778: 10776: 10775: 10770: 10764: 10762: 10758: 10757: 10752: 10749: 10748: 10741: 10740: 10733: 10726: 10718: 10712: 10711: 10695: 10694:External links 10692: 10691: 10690: 10684: 10678: 10668: 10654: 10640: 10637: 10634: 10633: 10619:. 2007-11-21. 10604: 10590:. 2007-11-20. 10575: 10545: 10526: 10500: 10474: 10445: 10415: 10401:. 2007-06-27. 10386: 10354: 10325: 10300: 10275: 10261:. 2011-01-12. 10246: 10222: 10192: 10163: 10160:on 2015-02-11. 10141: 10109: 10093:mcvpacific.com 10080: 10050: 10036:. 2008-05-29. 10034:japantoday.com 10021: 10007:. 2011-06-16. 9992: 9989:on 2013-05-16. 9970: 9940: 9896: 9882:. 2018-11-01. 9867: 9842: 9813: 9784: 9754: 9725: 9695: 9666: 9652:. 2012-05-10. 9635: 9619:Bloomberg News 9605: 9602:on 2012-06-10. 9581: 9565:Bloomberg News 9551: 9526: 9496: 9477: 9461:Bloomberg News 9447: 9435: 9400: 9379: 9350: 9315: 9290: 9265: 9235: 9205: 9191:. 2022-10-15. 9176: 9162:. 2020-01-07. 9147: 9117: 9103:. 2019-07-19. 9088: 9059: 9043:EV News Report 9030: 9011: 8982: 8952: 8922: 8892: 8862: 8832: 8803: 8773: 8741: 8727:. 2018-05-02. 8712: 8680: 8666:. 2013-12-23. 8655: 8641:. 2008-04-23. 8626: 8596: 8577: 8548: 8519: 8496: 8479: 8460: 8440: 8426:. 2011-12-31. 8409: 8395:. 2000-06-01. 8384: 8353: 8323: 8297: 8283:. 2015-05-13. 8268: 8243: 8240:on 2013-03-21. 8220: 8211: 8202: 8172: 8143: 8114: 8084: 8068:NobelPrize.org 8055: 8026: 7997: 7968: 7938: 7908: 7883: 7848: 7819: 7816:on 2011-02-09. 7801: 7782: 7754: 7729: 7704: 7676: 7648: 7620: 7601: 7572: 7543: 7513: 7483: 7458: 7433: 7408: 7383: 7354: 7325: 7296: 7266: 7241: 7227:. 2011-12-27. 7216: 7187: 7171:Bloomberg News 7157: 7143:. 2019-07-18. 7128: 7114:. 2008-01-07. 7100: 7071: 7052: 7038:. 2019-03-16. 7023: 6991: 6977:. 1999-11-15. 6966: 6937: 6897: 6887: 6858: 6849:|website= 6820: 6792: 6757: 6743:. 2009-04-24. 6717: 6688: 6679: 6672: 6654: 6640:. 2019-05-30. 6625: 6599: 6585:. 2005-03-03. 6570: 6540: 6515: 6497: 6477: 6448: 6439: 6410: 6380: 6351: 6322: 6304: 6288:www.cs.cmu.edu 6272: 6258:. 2013-11-16. 6243: 6202: 6188:. 2019-07-19. 6173: 6143: 6114: 6100:. 2013-06-25. 6085: 6071:. 2004-08-19. 6056: 6042:. 2014-10-10. 6027: 6013:. 2014-05-27. 5998: 5984:. 2014-05-28. 5969: 5955:. 2016-07-29. 5937: 5897: 5883:. 2018-01-20. 5868: 5853: 5839:. 2021-03-17. 5824: 5793: 5762: 5737: 5707: 5693:. 2019-03-29. 5682: 5668:. 2017-07-19. 5657: 5628: 5599: 5581:Cooke, Chris. 5573: 5543: 5510: 5480: 5466:. 2015-10-28. 5451: 5437:. 2014-05-25. 5422: 5390: 5360: 5330: 5300: 5283: 5259: 5227: 5211: 5167: 5147: 5126: 5102: 5073: 5051: 5044: 5026: 5004: 4979: 4961: 4941: 4923: 4903: 4863: 4831: 4807: 4778: 4748: 4719: 4690: 4659: 4639: 4625: 4600: 4586:. 2018-05-02. 4571: 4541: 4512: 4485: 4471:. 2020-08-14. 4456: 4427: 4398: 4363: 4332: 4297: 4272: 4243: 4213: 4212: 4210: 4207: 4204: 4203: 4193: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4186: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4170: 4164: 4163: 4149: 4135: 4121: 4107: 4093: 4079: 4065: 4051: 4035: 4032: 4014: 4011: 3967: 3964: 3940:patch for the 3925: 3922: 3921: 3920: 3909: 3901: 3886: 3871: 3864: 3857: 3844: 3841: 3806:dot-com bubble 3778: 3777: 3774: 3771: 3768: 3764: 3763: 3760: 3757: 3754: 3750: 3749: 3746: 3743: 3740: 3736: 3735: 3732: 3729: 3726: 3722: 3721: 3718: 3715: 3712: 3708: 3707: 3704: 3701: 3698: 3694: 3693: 3690: 3687: 3684: 3680: 3679: 3676: 3673: 3670: 3666: 3665: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3630: 3629: 3626: 3623: 3620: 3617: 3613: 3612: 3609: 3606: 3603: 3600: 3596: 3595: 3592: 3589: 3586: 3583: 3579: 3578: 3575: 3572: 3569: 3566: 3562: 3561: 3558: 3555: 3552: 3549: 3545: 3544: 3541: 3538: 3535: 3532: 3528: 3527: 3524: 3521: 3518: 3515: 3511: 3510: 3507: 3504: 3501: 3498: 3494: 3493: 3490: 3487: 3482: 3479: 3475: 3474: 3471: 3468: 3463: 3460: 3456: 3455: 3452: 3449: 3446: 3443: 3439: 3438: 3435: 3432: 3427: 3424: 3420: 3419: 3418:Employees (k) 3416: 3413: 3410: 3407: 3398: 3395: 3394: 3393: 3387: 3386: 3385: 3382: 3379: 3370: 3360: 3327: 3324: 3322: 3319: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3214:, Tokyo, Japan 3200:Main article: 3197: 3194: 3114:Chiyoda, Tokyo 3092: 3089: 2996:Bertelsmann AG 2927: 2924: 2824:The Karate Kid 2806:studio lot in 2781: 2778: 2732: 2729: 2712:PlayStation VR 2708:Shuhei Yoshida 2660: 2653: 2652: 2640: 2633: 2632: 2631: 2630: 2629: 2614:Cell processor 2548:Main article: 2545: 2542: 2538:edge computing 2508:memory storage 2488:semiconductors 2428: 2425: 2374: 2371: 2314: 2307: 2306: 2302: 2295: 2294: 2293: 2292: 2291: 2278: 2275: 2244: 2241: 2231:to Sony. Most 2181:home computers 2150: 2147: 2090:respectively. 2076:Konica Minolta 2046:action cameras 2010: 2003: 2002: 2001: 1997:digital camera 1992: 1985: 1984: 1983: 1982: 1981: 1979: 1976: 1830: 1827: 1760: 1757: 1747: 1744: 1734:being part of 1720:Sony Chemicals 1692: 1691:Business units 1689: 1672: 1669: 1628:Sony Imagesoft 1599: 1596: 1572: 1569: 1540: 1537: 1513: 1510: 1441: 1438: 1416:starting from 1356: 1355:Audio encoding 1353: 1313: 1310: 1278: 1277:Visual display 1275: 1250:format called 1212: 1209: 1177: 1174: 1130: 1123: 1122: 1121: 1116: 1109: 1108: 1107: 1106: 1105: 983: 980: 903: 900: 851: 848: 843:Main article: 840: 837: 817:listed in the 728:, and others. 603: 602: 592: 591: 582: 578: 577: 575: 574: 569: 564: 559: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 530: 528: 522: 521: 518: 515: 512: 511: 500: 492: 491: 480: 472: 471: 460: 455: 452: 451: 440: 435: 432: 431: 420: 416: 415: 413: 412: 407: 402: 397: 395:Credit finance 392: 387: 381: 379: 375: 374: 372: 371: 366: 361: 356: 354:Semiconductors 351: 346: 341: 336: 331: 326: 320: 318: 314: 313: 311: 310: 303: 288: 286: 283: 280: 279: 276: 273: 270: 269: 266: 262: 256: 252: 251: 249: 248: 243: 237: 235: 231: 230: 212: 208: 207: 202: 198: 197: 187: 181: 180: 178: 177: 171: 165: 156: 146: 144: 139: 136: 135: 130: 126: 125: 123: 122: 119: 115: 113: 109: 108: 100: 94: 91: 90: 83: 80: 77: 76: 70: 62: 61: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 14728: 14717: 14714: 14712: 14709: 14707: 14704: 14702: 14699: 14697: 14694: 14692: 14689: 14687: 14684: 14682: 14679: 14677: 14674: 14672: 14669: 14667: 14664: 14662: 14659: 14657: 14654: 14652: 14649: 14647: 14644: 14642: 14639: 14637: 14634: 14632: 14629: 14627: 14624: 14622: 14619: 14617: 14614: 14612: 14609: 14607: 14604: 14602: 14599: 14597: 14594: 14592: 14589: 14587: 14584: 14582: 14579: 14577: 14574: 14572: 14569: 14567: 14564: 14562: 14559: 14557: 14554: 14552: 14549: 14547: 14544: 14543: 14541: 14520: 14517: 14515: 14512: 14510: 14507: 14505: 14504:Silicon Power 14502: 14500: 14497: 14495: 14492: 14490: 14487: 14485: 14482: 14480: 14477: 14475: 14472: 14470: 14467: 14465: 14462: 14460: 14457: 14455: 14452: 14450: 14447: 14445: 14442: 14440: 14437: 14433: 14430: 14429: 14428: 14425: 14423: 14420: 14418: 14415: 14413: 14410: 14409: 14406: 14399: 14394: 14386: 14381: 14379: 14374: 14372: 14367: 14366: 14363: 14351: 14348: 14346: 14343: 14341: 14338: 14336: 14333: 14331: 14328: 14324: 14321: 14320: 14319: 14316: 14314: 14311: 14309: 14306: 14304: 14301: 14299: 14296: 14294: 14291: 14289: 14286: 14284: 14281: 14279: 14276: 14274: 14271: 14269: 14266: 14264: 14261: 14259: 14256: 14254: 14251: 14249: 14246: 14245: 14242: 14235: 14230: 14222: 14217: 14215: 14210: 14208: 14203: 14202: 14199: 14187: 14184: 14182: 14179: 14177: 14174: 14172: 14169: 14167: 14164: 14162: 14159: 14157: 14154: 14152: 14149: 14147: 14144: 14142: 14139: 14137: 14134: 14132: 14129: 14127: 14124: 14122: 14119: 14117: 14114: 14112: 14109: 14107: 14104: 14102: 14101:Sekisui House 14099: 14097: 14094: 14092: 14089: 14087: 14084: 14082: 14079: 14077: 14074: 14072: 14069: 14067: 14066:Oriental Land 14064: 14062: 14059: 14057: 14054: 14052: 14049: 14047: 14044: 14042: 14039: 14037: 14034: 14032: 14029: 14027: 14024: 14022: 14019: 14017: 14014: 14012: 14009: 14007: 14004: 14002: 13999: 13997: 13994: 13992: 13989: 13987: 13984: 13982: 13979: 13977: 13974: 13972: 13969: 13967: 13964: 13962: 13959: 13957: 13954: 13952: 13949: 13947: 13944: 13942: 13939: 13937: 13934: 13932: 13929: 13927: 13924: 13922: 13919: 13917: 13914: 13912: 13909: 13907: 13904: 13902: 13899: 13897: 13894: 13892: 13889: 13887: 13886:Dai-ichi Life 13884: 13882: 13879: 13877: 13874: 13872: 13869: 13867: 13864: 13862: 13859: 13857: 13854: 13852: 13849: 13847: 13844: 13842: 13839: 13838: 13836: 13832: 13826: 13823: 13821: 13818: 13816: 13813: 13811: 13808: 13806: 13803: 13801: 13798: 13796: 13793: 13791: 13788: 13786: 13783: 13781: 13778: 13776: 13773: 13771: 13768: 13766: 13763: 13761: 13758: 13756: 13753: 13751: 13748: 13746: 13743: 13741: 13738: 13736: 13733: 13731: 13728: 13726: 13723: 13721: 13718: 13716: 13713: 13711: 13708: 13706: 13703: 13701: 13698: 13696: 13693: 13691: 13688: 13686: 13683: 13681: 13678: 13677: 13675: 13671: 13667: 13663: 13656: 13651: 13649: 13644: 13642: 13637: 13636: 13633: 13621: 13618: 13616: 13613: 13611: 13608: 13606: 13603: 13601: 13598: 13596: 13593: 13591: 13588: 13586: 13583: 13581: 13578: 13576: 13573: 13571: 13570:Toyota Tsusho 13568: 13566: 13563: 13561: 13558: 13556: 13553: 13551: 13548: 13546: 13543: 13541: 13538: 13536: 13533: 13531: 13528: 13526: 13523: 13521: 13518: 13516: 13513: 13511: 13508: 13506: 13503: 13501: 13498: 13496: 13493: 13491: 13488: 13486: 13483: 13481: 13478: 13476: 13473: 13471: 13468: 13466: 13463: 13461: 13458: 13456: 13453: 13451: 13448: 13446: 13443: 13441: 13438: 13436: 13433: 13431: 13428: 13426: 13423: 13421: 13418: 13416: 13413: 13411: 13408: 13406: 13403: 13401: 13398: 13396: 13393: 13391: 13388: 13386: 13383: 13381: 13378: 13376: 13373: 13371: 13368: 13366: 13363: 13361: 13358: 13356: 13353: 13351: 13348: 13346: 13343: 13341: 13338: 13336: 13333: 13331: 13328: 13326: 13325:Shizuoka Bank 13323: 13321: 13318: 13316: 13313: 13311: 13308: 13306: 13303: 13301: 13298: 13296: 13293: 13291: 13290:Sekisui House 13288: 13286: 13283: 13281: 13278: 13276: 13273: 13271: 13268: 13266: 13263: 13261: 13258: 13256: 13253: 13251: 13248: 13246: 13243: 13241: 13238: 13236: 13233: 13231: 13228: 13226: 13223: 13221: 13218: 13216: 13213: 13211: 13208: 13206: 13203: 13201: 13198: 13196: 13193: 13191: 13188: 13186: 13183: 13181: 13178: 13176: 13173: 13171: 13168: 13166: 13163: 13161: 13158: 13156: 13153: 13151: 13150:Nisshin Steel 13148: 13146: 13143: 13141: 13138: 13136: 13133: 13131: 13128: 13126: 13123: 13121: 13118: 13116: 13113: 13111: 13110:Nippon Kayaku 13108: 13106: 13103: 13101: 13098: 13096: 13093: 13091: 13088: 13086: 13083: 13081: 13078: 13076: 13073: 13071: 13068: 13066: 13063: 13061: 13058: 13056: 13053: 13051: 13048: 13046: 13043: 13041: 13038: 13036: 13033: 13031: 13028: 13026: 13023: 13021: 13018: 13016: 13013: 13011: 13008: 13006: 13003: 13001: 12998: 12996: 12993: 12991: 12988: 12986: 12983: 12981: 12978: 12976: 12973: 12971: 12968: 12966: 12963: 12961: 12958: 12956: 12953: 12951: 12948: 12946: 12943: 12941: 12938: 12936: 12933: 12931: 12928: 12926: 12923: 12921: 12918: 12916: 12913: 12911: 12908: 12906: 12903: 12901: 12898: 12896: 12893: 12891: 12888: 12886: 12883: 12881: 12878: 12876: 12873: 12871: 12868: 12866: 12863: 12861: 12858: 12856: 12853: 12851: 12848: 12846: 12843: 12841: 12838: 12836: 12833: 12831: 12828: 12826: 12823: 12821: 12818: 12816: 12813: 12811: 12808: 12806: 12803: 12801: 12798: 12796: 12793: 12791: 12788: 12786: 12783: 12781: 12778: 12776: 12773: 12771: 12768: 12766: 12763: 12761: 12758: 12756: 12753: 12751: 12748: 12746: 12743: 12741: 12738: 12736: 12733: 12731: 12728: 12726: 12723: 12721: 12718: 12716: 12713: 12711: 12708: 12706: 12703: 12701: 12698: 12696: 12695:Fuji Electric 12693: 12691: 12688: 12686: 12683: 12681: 12678: 12676: 12673: 12671: 12668: 12666: 12663: 12661: 12658: 12656: 12653: 12651: 12648: 12646: 12643: 12641: 12638: 12636: 12633: 12631: 12628: 12626: 12623: 12621: 12620:Dai-ichi Life 12618: 12616: 12615:Credit Saison 12613: 12611: 12608: 12606: 12603: 12601: 12598: 12596: 12593: 12591: 12588: 12586: 12583: 12581: 12578: 12576: 12573: 12571: 12568: 12566: 12563: 12561: 12558: 12556: 12553: 12551: 12548: 12546: 12543: 12541: 12538: 12536: 12533: 12531: 12528: 12526: 12523: 12521: 12518: 12516: 12513: 12511: 12508: 12506: 12503: 12501: 12498: 12497: 12494: 12490: 12487:companies of 12486: 12472: 12467: 12465: 12460: 12458: 12453: 12452: 12449: 12437: 12436: 12427: 12426: 12423: 12417: 12414: 12412: 12409: 12407: 12404: 12402: 12399: 12397: 12394: 12393: 12391: 12387: 12377: 12376:Okaya Optical 12374: 12372: 12369: 12367: 12364: 12362: 12359: 12357: 12354: 12352: 12349: 12347: 12344: 12342: 12339: 12337: 12334: 12332: 12329: 12328: 12326: 12322: 12316: 12313: 12311: 12308: 12306: 12303: 12301: 12298: 12296: 12293: 12291: 12288: 12286: 12283: 12281: 12278: 12276: 12273: 12271: 12268: 12266: 12263: 12261: 12258: 12256: 12253: 12251: 12248: 12246: 12243: 12241: 12238: 12236: 12233: 12231: 12228: 12226: 12223: 12221: 12218: 12216: 12213: 12211: 12208: 12206: 12203: 12199: 12196: 12195: 12194: 12191: 12189: 12186: 12184: 12181: 12179: 12176: 12174: 12171: 12169: 12166: 12164: 12161: 12157: 12154: 12150: 12147: 12146: 12145: 12142: 12140: 12137: 12135: 12132: 12131: 12130: 12127: 12123: 12120: 12119: 12118: 12115: 12113: 12110: 12108: 12105: 12103: 12100: 12098: 12095: 12093: 12090: 12088: 12085: 12083: 12080: 12076: 12073: 12072: 12071: 12068: 12066: 12063: 12061: 12058: 12056: 12053: 12051: 12048: 12044: 12041: 12039: 12036: 12035: 12034: 12031: 12029: 12026: 12022: 12019: 12018: 12017: 12014: 12012: 12009: 12007: 12004: 12002: 11999: 11997: 11994: 11992: 11989: 11987: 11984: 11982: 11979: 11977: 11974: 11972: 11969: 11965: 11962: 11961: 11960: 11957: 11955: 11952: 11950: 11947: 11943: 11940: 11939: 11938: 11935: 11933: 11930: 11928: 11925: 11923: 11920: 11918: 11915: 11911: 11908: 11907: 11906: 11903: 11901: 11898: 11896: 11893: 11891: 11888: 11886: 11883: 11881: 11880:Mabuchi Motor 11878: 11876: 11873: 11871: 11868: 11866: 11863: 11861: 11858: 11856: 11853: 11851: 11848: 11846: 11843: 11841: 11838: 11836: 11833: 11831: 11828: 11824: 11821: 11819: 11816: 11815: 11814: 11811: 11809: 11806: 11804: 11801: 11799: 11796: 11794: 11793:Japan Display 11791: 11789: 11786: 11784: 11781: 11779: 11776: 11774: 11771: 11769: 11766: 11764: 11761: 11757: 11754: 11752: 11749: 11748: 11747: 11744: 11742: 11739: 11737: 11734: 11732: 11729: 11727: 11724: 11722: 11719: 11717: 11714: 11710: 11707: 11706: 11705: 11702: 11700: 11699:Fuji Electric 11697: 11695: 11692: 11690: 11687: 11685: 11682: 11680: 11677: 11675: 11672: 11670: 11667: 11665: 11662: 11658: 11655: 11654: 11653: 11650: 11648: 11645: 11641: 11638: 11636: 11633: 11632: 11631: 11628: 11626: 11623: 11621: 11620:Citizen Watch 11618: 11616: 11613: 11611: 11608: 11606: 11603: 11601: 11598: 11596: 11593: 11591: 11588: 11586: 11583: 11581: 11578: 11574: 11571: 11570: 11569: 11566: 11564: 11561: 11559: 11556: 11554: 11551: 11550: 11548: 11544: 11541: 11537: 11533: 11526: 11521: 11519: 11514: 11512: 11507: 11506: 11503: 11497: 11490: 11478: 11475: 11473: 11470: 11469: 11467: 11463: 11457: 11454: 11453: 11451: 11447: 11441: 11438: 11436: 11433: 11431: 11428: 11425: 11422: 11421: 11419: 11415: 11408: 11405: 11402: 11399: 11396: 11393: 11391: 11388: 11386: 11383: 11381: 11378: 11377: 11375: 11371: 11359: 11356: 11355: 11354: 11351: 11349: 11346: 11344: 11341: 11339: 11336: 11334: 11331: 11329: 11326: 11324: 11321: 11319: 11316: 11314: 11311: 11309: 11306: 11304: 11301: 11300: 11298: 11296: 11292: 11285: 11281: 11278: 11276: 11273: 11271: 11268: 11266: 11263: 11259: 11256: 11254: 11251: 11250: 11249: 11246: 11245: 11243: 11241: 11237: 11233: 11226: 11223: 11221: 11218: 11217: 11215: 11211: 11205: 11202: 11200: 11197: 11195: 11192: 11190: 11187: 11185: 11184:1 inch Type C 11182: 11178: 11175: 11174: 11173: 11170: 11168: 11165: 11163: 11160: 11158: 11155: 11153: 11150: 11148: 11145: 11143: 11140: 11138: 11135: 11133: 11130: 11128: 11125: 11123: 11120: 11118: 11115: 11113: 11110: 11108: 11105: 11103: 11100: 11099: 11097: 11093: 11087: 11084: 11082: 11079: 11077: 11074: 11072: 11069: 11067: 11064: 11062: 11059: 11057: 11054: 11052: 11049: 11047: 11044: 11042: 11039: 11037: 11034: 11032: 11029: 11025: 11022: 11021: 11020: 11017: 11015: 11012: 11010: 11007: 11005: 11002: 11000: 10997: 10995: 10992: 10990: 10987: 10985: 10982: 10980: 10977: 10975: 10972: 10970: 10967: 10965: 10962: 10960: 10957: 10955: 10952: 10950: 10947: 10945: 10942: 10940: 10937: 10935: 10932: 10930: 10929:Dream Machine 10927: 10925: 10922: 10920: 10917: 10915: 10912: 10910: 10907: 10905: 10902: 10900: 10897: 10895: 10892: 10890: 10887: 10885: 10882: 10881: 10879: 10877: 10871: 10863: 10860: 10859: 10858: 10855: 10851: 10848: 10847: 10846: 10843: 10839: 10836: 10834: 10831: 10830: 10829: 10826: 10822: 10821:Sony Pictures 10819: 10815: 10812: 10810: 10809:Entertainment 10807: 10806: 10805: 10802: 10801: 10800: 10797: 10795: 10792: 10790: 10787: 10786: 10784: 10780: 10774: 10771: 10769: 10766: 10765: 10763: 10759: 10755: 10750: 10746: 10739: 10734: 10732: 10727: 10725: 10720: 10719: 10716: 10709: 10703: 10698: 10697: 10688: 10685: 10682: 10679: 10676: 10675:Terry Sanders 10672: 10669: 10666: 10662: 10658: 10655: 10652: 10651:HarperCollins 10648: 10647: 10646:Made in Japan 10643: 10642: 10622: 10618: 10614: 10608: 10593: 10589: 10585: 10579: 10564: 10560: 10556: 10549: 10542: 10538: 10535: 10530: 10515:on 2007-11-27 10514: 10510: 10504: 10489:on 2008-02-08 10488: 10484: 10478: 10463: 10459: 10455: 10449: 10434: 10430: 10426: 10419: 10404: 10400: 10396: 10390: 10375: 10371: 10367: 10361: 10359: 10343: 10339: 10335: 10329: 10314: 10310: 10304: 10289: 10285: 10279: 10264: 10260: 10256: 10250: 10243: 10239: 10235: 10232: 10226: 10211: 10207: 10203: 10196: 10182:on 2018-11-06 10181: 10177: 10173: 10167: 10159: 10155: 10151: 10145: 10130: 10126: 10125: 10120: 10113: 10099:on 2017-09-19 10098: 10094: 10090: 10084: 10069: 10065: 10061: 10054: 10039: 10035: 10031: 10025: 10010: 10006: 10002: 9996: 9988: 9984: 9983:unicef.org.au 9980: 9974: 9959: 9955: 9951: 9944: 9936: 9930: 9915: 9911: 9907: 9900: 9885: 9881: 9877: 9871: 9856: 9852: 9846: 9832:on 2019-01-17 9831: 9827: 9823: 9817: 9802: 9798: 9794: 9788: 9773: 9769: 9765: 9758: 9743: 9739: 9735: 9729: 9715:on 2014-10-23 9714: 9710: 9706: 9699: 9685:on 2019-04-02 9684: 9680: 9676: 9670: 9655: 9651: 9650: 9645: 9639: 9624: 9620: 9616: 9609: 9601: 9597: 9596: 9591: 9585: 9570: 9566: 9562: 9555: 9540: 9536: 9530: 9515: 9511: 9507: 9500: 9493: 9489: 9486: 9481: 9466: 9462: 9458: 9451: 9442: 9440: 9421: 9417: 9410: 9404: 9389: 9383: 9368: 9364: 9360: 9354: 9346: 9340: 9325: 9319: 9304: 9300: 9294: 9279: 9275: 9269: 9254: 9250: 9246: 9239: 9224: 9220: 9216: 9209: 9194: 9190: 9189:electrive.com 9186: 9180: 9165: 9161: 9157: 9151: 9136: 9132: 9128: 9121: 9106: 9102: 9098: 9092: 9077: 9073: 9069: 9063: 9048: 9044: 9040: 9034: 9027: 9023: 9020: 9015: 9000: 8996: 8992: 8986: 8971: 8967: 8963: 8956: 8941: 8937: 8933: 8926: 8911: 8907: 8903: 8896: 8881: 8877: 8873: 8866: 8851: 8847: 8843: 8836: 8821: 8817: 8813: 8807: 8792: 8788: 8784: 8777: 8762: 8758: 8757: 8752: 8745: 8730: 8726: 8722: 8716: 8701: 8697: 8696: 8691: 8684: 8669: 8665: 8659: 8644: 8640: 8636: 8630: 8615: 8611: 8610:Network World 8607: 8600: 8593: 8589: 8586: 8581: 8567:on 2024-02-26 8566: 8562: 8558: 8552: 8537: 8533: 8529: 8523: 8516: 8512: 8508: 8505: 8500: 8493:. p. D1. 8492: 8491: 8483: 8477: 8473: 8469: 8464: 8457: 8453: 8449: 8444: 8429: 8425: 8424: 8419: 8413: 8398: 8394: 8388: 8374:on 2020-10-04 8373: 8369: 8368: 8363: 8357: 8342: 8338: 8334: 8327: 8312: 8308: 8301: 8286: 8282: 8278: 8272: 8257: 8253: 8247: 8239: 8235: 8231: 8224: 8215: 8206: 8192:on 2021-05-15 8191: 8187: 8183: 8176: 8162:on 2020-11-11 8161: 8157: 8153: 8147: 8133:on 2021-01-21 8132: 8128: 8124: 8118: 8103: 8099: 8095: 8088: 8073: 8069: 8065: 8059: 8044: 8040: 8036: 8030: 8015: 8011: 8007: 8001: 7987:on 2020-06-18 7986: 7982: 7978: 7972: 7957: 7953: 7949: 7942: 7927: 7923: 7919: 7912: 7897: 7893: 7887: 7869: 7865: 7858: 7852: 7837: 7833: 7829: 7828:"Topic: Sony" 7823: 7815: 7811: 7805: 7798: 7794: 7791: 7786: 7771: 7767: 7761: 7759: 7743: 7739: 7733: 7718: 7714: 7708: 7693: 7686: 7680: 7665: 7661: 7660: 7652: 7637: 7633: 7632: 7624: 7616: 7612: 7605: 7590: 7586: 7582: 7576: 7561: 7557: 7553: 7547: 7532: 7528: 7524: 7517: 7502: 7498: 7494: 7487: 7472: 7468: 7462: 7447: 7443: 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