133:
178:
158:
197:
22:
410:(which authorized Wehrmacht soldiers to execute civilians without trial) and some Slovak soldiers were tried for robbing or murdering Jews, receiving only very light sentences. Many Slovak soldiers and the army leadership nevertheless approved of the anti-Semitic actions, due in part to the large amount of propaganda promoting the
510:
505:
405:
action in which 5,000 alleged partisans, including 200 Jews, were shot. Slovak soldiers participated in numerous pogroms and frequently robbed Jews during the first days and weeks of the occupation in the summer of 1941. However, there was no equivalent of the
358:
also) and shortly thereafter given over to direct German command, the
Slovaks lacking the command infrastructure to exercise effective operational control. This unit fought with the 17th Army through July 1941, including at the
370:
At the beginning of August 1941, the Slovak Mobile
Command was dissolved and instead two infantry divisions were formed from the Slovak Expeditionary Army Group. The Slovak 2nd Division was a
318:, the German government consolidated its control of the Slovak regime. On 21 June 1941, the Slovak government not informed about the invasion of Russia and offered to participate in the
695:
541:
700:
322:. Germany accepted the following day. The Slovak Army was called up, as the regime sought to demonstrate its indispensability to Nazi Germany and its greater loyalty than
350:), was formed from units selected from this force; the rest of the Slovak army was relegated to rear-area security duty. The Slovak Mobile Command was attached to the
680:
420:
In June 1944, the remnant of the division, no longer considered fit for combat due to low morale, was disarmed and the personnel assigned to construction and
496:
Hutzelmann, Barbara (2018). "EinfĂĽhrung: Slowakei" [Introduction: Slovakia]. In
Hutzelmann, Barbara; Hausleitner, Mariana; Hazan, Souzana (eds.).
343:
705:
39:
451:
445:
375:
86:
58:
685:
690:
65:
72:
618:
524:
54:
201:
323:
644:
105:
306:
established on 14 March 1939. It possessed a small army of its own, largely made up of parts inherited from the old
299:
279:
183:
163:
386:. The Slovak 1st Division then shared the fate of the German southern forces, losing its heavy equipment in the
43:
516:
675:
371:
79:
283:
224:
506:
Die
Verfolgung und Ermordung der europäischen Juden durch das nationalsozialistische Deutschland 1933-1945
311:
334:
The Slovak
Expeditionary Army Group of about 45,000 men entered the Soviet Union shortly after the
239:
32:
379:
249:
424:
work, a fate which had already befallen the Slovak 2nd
Division earlier for the same reason.
351:
254:
137:
Members of the Slovak
Expeditionary Army pictured in a propaganda photograph in October 1941.
544:[The Slovak army and anti-Jewish pogroms in the occupied part of the USSR in 1941]
335:
319:
8:
433:
391:
259:
402:
565:
421:
414:
132:
660:
640:
614:
611:
Joining Hitler's
Crusade: European Nations and the Invasion of the Soviet Union, 1941
593:
569:
520:
407:
398:
364:
307:
244:
234:
338:. This army lacked logistic and transportation support, so a much smaller unit, the
557:
411:
387:
378:
was a front-line unit which fought in the campaigns of 1941 and 1942, reaching the
315:
582:
561:
542:"Slovenská armáda a protižidovské pogromy na okupovanom územà ZSSR v lete 1941"
360:
229:
669:
439:
383:
355:
303:
287:
219:
637:
The
Unknown Eastern Front: The Wehrmacht and Hitler's Foreign Soldiers
21:
427:
613:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 107–33.
609:
RychlĂk, Jan (2018). "Slovakia". In Stahel, David (ed.).
465:
696:
Military units and formations of the Soviet–German War
477:
701:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1944
310:. The 1st Slovak Infantry Division took part in the
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
681:Military history of Slovakia during World War II
667:
428:Commanders of the 1st Mobile Infantry Division
282:that fought under Nazi German command on the
278:was an element of the military forces of the
314:in September 1939. In the aftermath of the
495:
174:
154:
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
706:1944 disestablishments in Czechoslovakia
608:
483:
471:
668:
634:
539:
44:adding citations to reliable sources
15:
515:(in German). Vol. 13. Munich:
320:German invasion of the Soviet Union
13:
686:Infantry divisions of World War II
628:
594:Feldgrau WW2 Slovakian Axis Forces
14:
717:
691:Non-German units of the Wehrmacht
654:
436:(September 1941 – September 1942)
55:"Slovak Expeditionary Army Group"
498:Slowakei, Rumänien und Bulgarien
195:
176:
156:
131:
20:
602:
502:Slovakia, Romania, and Bulgaria
448:(January 1943 – September 1943)
442:(September 1942 – January 1943)
276:Slovak Expeditionary Army Group
121:Slovak Expeditionary Army Group
31:needs additional citations for
587:
576:
533:
489:
390:and suffering heavy losses at
1:
661:Slovakian Axis Forces in WWII
562:10.31577/histcaso.2017.65.4.6
458:
293:
635:MĂĽller, Rolf-Dieter (2012).
454:(September 1943 – June 1944)
7:
517:Institut fĂĽr Zeitgeschichte
397:Slovak troops took part in
10:
722:
329:
146:September 1941 – June 1944
394:in the southern Ukraine.
316:German invasion of France
312:German invasion of Poland
215:
207:
190:
170:
150:
142:
130:
126:Slovenská Armádna Skupina
125:
120:
240:Battle of Rostov (1941)
639:. London: I.B.Tauris.
354:(as was the Hungarian
250:Battle of the Caucasus
340:Slovak Mobile Command
255:Battle of the Dnieper
676:Operation Barbarossa
40:improve this article
540:Baka, Igor (2017).
376:Slovak 1st Division
260:Melitopol Offensive
550:HistorickĂ˝ ÄŤasopis
620:978-1-316-51034-6
526:978-3-11-036500-9
474:, pp. 121–2.
408:Barbarossa decree
399:Operation Bamberg
372:security division
365:Battle of Lypovec
348:Pilfousek Brigade
342:under command of
308:Czechoslovak Army
269:
268:
245:Operation Bamberg
235:Battle of Lypovec
116:
115:
108:
90:
713:
650:
624:
596:
591:
585:
580:
574:
573:
547:
537:
531:
530:
514:
493:
487:
481:
475:
469:
412:Jewish Bolshevik
388:Kuban bridgehead
356:Carpathian Group
352:German 17th Army
344:Rudolf Pilfousek
200:
199:
198:
186:
182:
180:
179:
166:
162:
160:
159:
135:
118:
117:
111:
104:
100:
97:
91:
89:
48:
24:
16:
721:
720:
716:
715:
714:
712:
711:
710:
666:
665:
657:
647:
631:
629:Further reading
621:
605:
600:
599:
592:
588:
583:Slovak heritage
581:
577:
545:
538:
534:
527:
508:
494:
490:
482:
478:
470:
466:
461:
430:
332:
300:Slovak Republic
296:
280:Slovak Republic
272:
196:
194:
177:
175:
157:
155:
138:
112:
101:
95:
92:
49:
47:
37:
25:
12:
11:
5:
719:
709:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
664:
663:
656:
655:External links
653:
652:
651:
645:
630:
627:
626:
625:
619:
604:
601:
598:
597:
586:
575:
556:(4): 689–708.
532:
525:
519:. p. 39.
488:
486:, p. 122.
476:
463:
462:
460:
457:
456:
455:
449:
443:
437:
434:AugustĂn Malár
429:
426:
361:Battle of Uman
331:
328:
295:
292:
270:
267:
266:
265:
264:
263:
262:
257:
252:
247:
242:
237:
232:
230:Battle of Uman
217:
213:
212:
209:
205:
204:
192:
188:
187:
172:
168:
167:
152:
148:
147:
144:
140:
139:
136:
128:
127:
123:
122:
114:
113:
28:
26:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
718:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
673:
671:
662:
659:
658:
648:
646:9781780768908
642:
638:
633:
632:
622:
616:
612:
607:
606:
595:
590:
584:
579:
571:
567:
563:
559:
555:
552:(in Slovak).
551:
543:
536:
528:
522:
518:
512:
507:
503:
499:
492:
485:
480:
473:
468:
464:
453:
452:Elmir Lendvay
450:
447:
446:Stefan Jurech
444:
441:
440:Jozef Turanec
438:
435:
432:
431:
425:
423:
418:
416:
413:
409:
404:
403:anti-partisan
400:
395:
393:
389:
385:
381:
380:Caucasus area
377:
373:
368:
366:
362:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
336:German attack
327:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
291:
289:
285:
284:Eastern Front
281:
277:
271:Military unit
261:
258:
256:
253:
251:
248:
246:
243:
241:
238:
236:
233:
231:
228:
227:
226:
225:Eastern Front
223:
222:
221:
218:
214:
210:
206:
203:
193:
189:
185:
173:
169:
165:
153:
149:
145:
141:
134:
129:
124:
119:
110:
107:
99:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71:
67:
64:
60:
57: –
56:
52:
51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
636:
610:
603:Bibliography
589:
578:
553:
549:
535:
501:
497:
491:
484:RychlĂk 2018
479:
472:RychlĂk 2018
467:
419:
396:
384:Army Group B
369:
347:
346:(a.k.a. the
339:
333:
304:puppet state
297:
288:World War II
275:
273:
220:World War II
102:
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
509: [
216:Engagements
202:Slovak Army
670:Categories
459:References
422:logistical
374:, but the
294:Background
171:Allegiance
66:newspapers
570:199227689
392:Melitopol
96:June 2018
363:and the
184:Slovakia
164:Slovakia
504:].
330:History
324:Hungary
286:during
151:Country
80:scholar
643:
617:
568:
523:
415:canard
302:was a
211:45,000
191:Branch
181:
161:
143:Active
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
566:S2CID
546:(PDF)
513:]
500:[
401:, an
382:with
87:JSTOR
73:books
641:ISBN
615:ISBN
521:ISBN
298:The
274:The
208:Size
59:news
558:doi
42:by
672::
564:.
554:65
548:.
511:de
417:.
367:.
326:.
290:.
649:.
623:.
572:.
560::
529:.
109:)
103:(
98:)
94:(
84:·
77:·
70:·
63:·
36:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.