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Slattery Report

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told Ickes that he insisted on limiting the number of refugees to 10,000 a year for five years, and with a further restriction that Jews not make up more than 10% of the refugees. Roosevelt never mentioned the Alaska proposal in public, and without his support the plan died.
2444:, Ickes proposed the use of Alaska as a "haven for Jewish refugees from Germany and other areas in Europe where the Jews are subjected to oppressive restrictions." Resettlement in Alaska would allow the refugees to bypass normal 2588:, a Jewish political movement calling for creation of a sufficiently large and compact Jewish territory (or territories), not necessarily in the Land of Israel and not necessarily fully autonomous. 1025: 2545:, stated that adoption of the Alaska proposal would deliver "a wrong and hurtful impression ... that Jews are taking over some part of the country for settlement." 1603: 1258: 953: 1145: 2353: 117: 2789: 2754: 1140: 1388: 1642: 2774: 2764: 627: 590: 2696: 2664: 1566: 2739: 2460:
and met with local officials to discuss improving the local economy and bolstering security in a territory viewed as vulnerable to
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to suggest that the proposal would allow Jews to enter America as "Trojan horses" and carry Marxist ideology with them.
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development through immigration, included a proposal to move European refugees, especially
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Some non-Jewish Americans also moved against the proposal, relying on a backlash of
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in 1939–40. It was named after Undersecretary of the Interior
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attack. Ickes thought European Jews might be the solution.
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In his proposal, Ickes pointed out that 200 families from
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Proposal to develop Alaska through Jewish immigration
2509:. The Alaska proposal won the support of theologian 1895: 1876: 299: 2529:The plan failed to win support from leaders of the 2726: 2635: 2428:were the only towns to endorse the proposal. 2347: 2665:"Sanctuary: Alaska, the Nazis, and the Jews" 2437: 2638:"A Thanksgiving plan to save Europe's Jews" 591:History of the Jews in the Byzantine Empire 2662: 2354: 2340: 2631: 2629: 2627: 2625: 2790:Settlement schemes in the United States 2755:International response to the Holocaust 2581:International response to the Holocaust 2483:. The plan was introduced as a bill by 2727: 2694: 2688: 2656: 2555:The plan was dealt a severe blow when 2622: 2636:Raphael Medoff (November 15, 2007). 2775:Presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt 2765:Jewish emigration from Nazi Germany 2456:. That summer Ickes had toured the 13: 2519:American Friends Service Committee 2436:In November 1938, two weeks after 2372:The Problem of Alaskan Development 14: 2801: 382:Historical population comparisons 1026:Democratic Republic of the Congo 940:Historical population by country 2740:1939 in international relations 2557:President Franklin D. Roosevelt 2389:. The report, which dealt with 2376:President Franklin D. Roosevelt 1: 2615: 2604:The Yiddish Policemen's Union 2431: 597:Christianity and Judaism 2598:Proposals for a Jewish state 2533:, with the exception of the 7: 2695:Kizzia, Tom (16 May 1999). 2663:Tom Kizzia (May 19, 1999). 2563: 2524: 2515:Federal Council of Churches 1896: 1877: 1604:Latin America and Caribbean 300: 10: 2806: 2770:Jews and Judaism in Alaska 2209:Jewish political movements 1906:Conversion to Judaism 2780:Jewish settlement schemes 2745:1939 in the United States 2535:Labor Zionists of America 2531:American Jewish community 612:Hinduism and Judaism 2543:American Jewish Congress 2481:Matanuska-Susitna Valley 2479:had settled in Alaska's 2414:Matanuska-Susitna Valley 438:Temple in Jerusalem 131:Bar and bat mitzvah 2760:Jewish-American history 2448:, because Alaska was a 2404:, to four locations in 400:Twelve Tribes of Israel 2438: 2677:on September 10, 2012 1146:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂ­ncipe 1141:Republic of the Congo 535:Second Temple Judaism 406:Kingdom of Judah 377:Modern historiography 2709:on 10 September 2012 2702:Anchorage Daily News 2670:Anchorage Daily News 2550:anti-Jewish rhetoric 2370:, officially titled 2248:World Agudath Israel 1389:United Arab Emirates 476:Second Temple period 466:Babylonian captivity 2785:Territory of Alaska 2541:, president of the 2458:Territory of Alaska 541:Hellenistic Judaism 119:Land of Israel 78:Principles of faith 2499:Franck R. Havenner 2446:immigration quotas 2102:Jewish Koine Greek 1644:Dominican Republic 925:Judaism by country 604:Jews and Christmas 459:Assyrian captivity 2387:Harry A. Slattery 2364: 2363: 2313: 2312: 2061: 2060: 1808:Reconstructionist 1752: 1751: 904: 903: 711: 710: 548:Jewish–Roman wars 496:Hasmonean dynasty 412:Kingdom of Israel 316: 315: 2797: 2719: 2718: 2716: 2714: 2705:. Archived from 2692: 2686: 2685: 2683: 2682: 2673:. Archived from 2660: 2654: 2653: 2651: 2650: 2633: 2592:Operation Alaska 2576:Évian Conference 2443: 2356: 2349: 2342: 2205: 2204: 2086: 1907: 1901: 1882: 1846: 1845: 1793: 1740:New Zealand 1692: 1655:El Salvador 1645: 1577:Northern America 1569: 1163: 919: 918: 830:Crimean Karaites 726: 725: 704: 702: 623: 621: 613: 607: 598: 586:Rabbinic Judaism 567: 561: 555: 543: 531: 497: 490:Maccabean Revolt 467: 460: 454: 446: 439: 433: 425: 407: 331: 330: 305: 200: 199: 132: 120: 19: 18: 2805: 2804: 2800: 2799: 2798: 2796: 2795: 2794: 2725: 2724: 2723: 2722: 2712: 2710: 2693: 2689: 2680: 2678: 2661: 2657: 2648: 2646: 2643:Jewish Standard 2634: 2623: 2618: 2566: 2527: 2434: 2383:Harold L. Ickes 2368:Slattery Report 2360: 2315: 2314: 2202: 2192: 2191: 2182:Judeo-Malayalam 2162:Judaeo-Georgian 2082: 2073: 2063: 2062: 1963:Yiddish theatre 1905: 1843: 1833: 1832: 1791: 1764: 1754: 1753: 1690: 1643: 1567: 1161: 945:Genetic studies 916: 906: 905: 723: 713: 712: 700: 699: 619: 618: 611: 601: 596: 578:and Middle Ages 576:Rabbinic period 563: 557: 550: 538: 509: 495: 465: 458: 449: 441: 437: 428: 423:in Judaism 420: 405: 328: 318: 317: 197: 187: 186: 130: 118: 63: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2803: 2793: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2752: 2750:1939 documents 2747: 2742: 2737: 2735:1939 in Alaska 2721: 2720: 2687: 2655: 2620: 2619: 2617: 2614: 2613: 2612: 2609:Michael Chabon 2600: 2595: 2589: 2586:Territorialism 2583: 2578: 2573: 2565: 2562: 2526: 2523: 2496:Representative 2433: 2430: 2410:Baranof Island 2362: 2361: 2359: 2358: 2351: 2344: 2336: 2333: 2332: 2331: 2330: 2325: 2317: 2316: 2311: 2310: 2309: 2308: 2303: 2298: 2293: 2288: 2283: 2278: 2273: 2268: 2260: 2259: 2253: 2252: 2251: 2250: 2245: 2243:Territorialism 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2220: 2212: 2211: 2203: 2198: 2197: 2194: 2193: 2190: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2127:Judaeo-Spanish 2124: 2122:Judaeo-Iranian 2119: 2114: 2109: 2104: 2099: 2094: 2089: 2088: 2087: 2074: 2069: 2068: 2065: 2064: 2059: 2058: 2057: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2038: 2037: 2031: 2030: 2029: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1985: 1984: 1978: 1977: 1976: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1952: 1951: 1945: 1944: 1943: 1942: 1937: 1929: 1928: 1922: 1921: 1920: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1902: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1851: 1850: 1844: 1839: 1838: 1835: 1834: 1831: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1788: 1787: 1786: 1781: 1776: 1765: 1760: 1759: 1756: 1755: 1750: 1749: 1748: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1719: 1718: 1712: 1711: 1710: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1615: 1607: 1606: 1600: 1599: 1598: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1579: 1578: 1574: 1573: 1572: 1571: 1568:United Kingdom 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1416: 1415: 1409: 1408: 1407: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1208: 1207: 1203: 1202: 1201: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 1001:Bilad-el-Sudan 998: 993: 985: 984: 978: 977: 976: 975: 970: 965: 957: 956: 954:Land of Israel 950: 949: 948: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 917: 912: 911: 908: 907: 902: 901: 900: 899: 894: 889: 884: 883: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 814: 813: 812:Related groups 809: 808: 807: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 745: 744: 739: 724: 719: 718: 715: 714: 709: 708: 707: 706: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 669:Jewish atheism 666: 661: 656: 648: 647: 643: 642: 641: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620:Islamic–Jewish 615: 608: 593: 588: 580: 579: 572: 571: 570: 569: 545: 532: 504: 499: 492: 487: 485:Yehud Medinata 479: 478: 472: 471: 470: 469: 462: 455: 447: 434: 426: 414: 409: 402: 394: 393: 391:Ancient Israel 387: 386: 385: 384: 379: 374: 369: 364: 359: 354: 349: 347:Land of Israel 344: 336: 335: 329: 324: 323: 320: 319: 314: 313: 312: 311: 306: 302:Shulchan Aruch 297: 292: 287: 282: 274: 273: 272: 271: 266: 258: 257: 251: 250: 249: 248: 243: 235: 234: 228: 227: 226: 225: 220: 215: 207: 206: 198: 193: 192: 189: 188: 185: 184: 179: 174: 169: 164: 159: 154: 149: 144: 139: 134: 127: 122: 115: 110: 105: 100: 95: 90: 80: 75: 68:God in Judaism 64: 59: 58: 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Retrieved 2641: 2602: 2554: 2547: 2539:Stephen Wise 2528: 2511:Paul Tillich 2488:William King 2466: 2435: 2408:, including 2398:Nazi Germany 2371: 2367: 2365: 2306:Post-Zionism 2177:Judeo-Berber 2172:Judeo-Arabic 2132:Judeo-Gascon 1879:Pidyon haben 1798:Conservative 1344:Saudi Arabia 1162:South Africa 1151:Sierra Leone 973:Israeli Jews 887:Mosaic Arabs 840:Kaifeng Jews 701:Arab–Israeli 674:Emancipation 553:Great Revolt 362:Anti-Judaism 357:Antisemitism 352:Name "Judea" 147:Baal teshuva 2570:Birobidzhan 2301:Revisionist 2291:Neo-Zionism 1898:Zeved habat 1691:Puerto Rico 1517:Netherlands 1349:South Korea 1334:Philippines 1214:Afghanistan 1081:Ivory Coast 855:Crypto-Jews 820:Bnei Anusim 799:Bene Israel 764:Beta Israel 721:Communities 628:Middle Ages 367:Persecution 142:Bereavement 2729:Categories 2681:2007-11-25 2649:2009-02-24 2616:References 2607:(2007) by 2517:, and the 2503:California 2452:and not a 2432:The report 2422:Petersburg 2286:Maximalism 2238:Secularism 2218:Autonomism 2035:Literature 1828:Humanistic 1432:Azerbaijan 1394:Uzbekistan 1369:Tajikistan 1289:Kyrgyzstan 1274:Kazakhstan 1121:Mozambique 1096:Madagascar 1016:Cape Verde 968:New Yishuv 963:Old Yishuv 914:Population 892:Subbotniks 850:Samaritans 789:Romanyotim 732:Ashkenazim 679:Old Yishuv 659:Sabbateans 646:Modern era 638:Golden Age 565:Bar Kokhba 285:Beit Yosef 152:Philosophy 2713:30 August 2537:. Rabbi 2507:Democrats 2477:Wisconsin 2473:Minnesota 2450:territory 2395:Jews from 2380:secretary 2296:Religious 2152:Zarphatic 2142:Bukharian 2112:Judeo-Tat 2097:Yeshivish 2071:Languages 2026:Sephardic 2016:Israelite 2006:Ethiopian 1996:Ashkenazi 1935:Religious 1725:Australia 1707:Venezuela 1613:Argentina 1595:Greenland 1507:Lithuania 1359:Sri Lanka 1354:Singapore 1279:Kurdistan 1244:Indonesia 1234:Hong Kong 1187:Abayudaya 1111:Mauritius 845:Igbo Jews 835:Krymchaks 754:Sephardim 622:relations 516:Sadducees 512:Pharisees 502:Sanhedrin 417:Jerusalem 177:Synagogue 45:Etymology 2564:See also 2525:Response 2505:), both 2469:Michigan 2462:Japanese 2412:and the 2323:Category 2281:Kahanism 2228:Feminism 2200:Politics 2084:Biblical 2054:American 2001:Bukharan 1991:American 1891:Shidduch 1867:Clothing 1823:Haymanot 1769:Orthodox 1697:Suriname 1680:Paraguay 1633:Colombia 1532:Portugal 1442:Bulgaria 1379:Thailand 1329:Pakistan 1309:Mongolia 1304:Malaysia 1224:Cambodia 1198:Zimbabwe 1173:Tanzania 1051:Eswatini 1041:Ethiopia 1031:Djibouti 1011:Cameroon 1006:Botswana 935:Diaspora 897:Noahides 870:Marranos 794:Cochinim 779:Bukharim 769:Gruzinim 759:Teimanim 749:Mizrahim 737:Galician 703:conflict 664:Hasidism 654:Haskalah 559:Diaspora 430:timeline 342:Timeline 255:Rabbinic 162:Kabbalah 137:Marriage 113:Tzedakah 103:Holidays 61:Religion 24:a series 22:Part of 2485:Senator 2418:Skagway 2402:Austria 2391:Alaskan 2266:General 2257:Zionism 2233:Leftism 2223:Bundism 2147:Knaanic 2107:Yevanic 2092:Yiddish 2049:Yiddish 2044:Israeli 2021:Mizrahi 2011:Israeli 1982:Cuisine 1958:Ancient 1940:Secular 1886:Kashrut 1862:Wedding 1849:Customs 1841:Culture 1818:Science 1813:Renewal 1803:Karaite 1784:Hasidic 1716:Oceania 1702:Uruguay 1670:Jamaica 1650:Ecuador 1618:Bolivia 1562:Ukraine 1537:Romania 1512:Moldova 1492:Hungary 1482:Germany 1477:Georgia 1467:Finland 1462:Estonia 1457:Denmark 1452:Czechia 1437:Belarus 1427:Austria 1422:Armenia 1399:Vietnam 1314:Myanmar 1299:Lebanon 1219:Bahrain 1178:Tunisia 1156:Somalia 1131:Nigeria 1126:Namibia 1116:Morocco 1046:Eritrea 991:Algeria 875:Neofiti 784:Italkim 774:Juhurim 684:Zionism 633:Khazars 528:Sicarii 524:Zealots 520:Essenes 507:Schisms 372:Leaders 334:General 326:History 269:Tosefta 264:Midrash 241:Mishnah 223:Ketuvim 218:Nevi'im 167:Customs 98:Shabbat 93:Halakha 85: ( 83:Mitzvot 70: ( 36:Judaism 2513:, the 2494:) and 2426:Seward 2406:Alaska 2328:Portal 2187:Domari 2117:Shassi 2078:Hebrew 1973:Humour 1917:Hiloni 1912:Aliyah 1872:Niddah 1857:Minyan 1792:Reform 1779:Haredi 1774:Modern 1675:Mexico 1660:Guyana 1623:Brazil 1585:Canada 1557:Sweden 1547:Serbia 1542:Russia 1527:Poland 1522:Norway 1502:Latvia 1487:Greece 1472:France 1447:Cyprus 1413:Europe 1384:Turkey 1374:Taiwan 1284:Kuwait 1269:Jordan 1259:Israel 1193:Zambia 1183:Uganda 1101:Malawi 1071:Guinea 1061:Gambia 996:Angola 982:Africa 865:Dönmeh 860:Anusim 804:Berber 742:Litvak 694:Israel 600:  537:  451:Second 419:  280:Targum 246:Gemara 232:Talmud 204:Tanakh 157:Ethics 108:Prayer 2454:state 2276:Labor 2271:Green 1968:Dance 1926:Music 1745:Palau 1665:Haiti 1628:Chile 1552:Spain 1497:Italy 1404:Yemen 1364:Syria 1339:Qatar 1319:Nepal 1264:Japan 1239:India 1229:China 1168:Sudan 1091:Libya 1086:Kenya 1066:Ghana 1056:Gabon 1036:Egypt 1021:Benin 880:Xueta 825:Lemba 444:First 309:Zohar 213:Torah 195:Texts 182:Rabbi 172:Rites 72:names 2715:2009 2492:Utah 2475:and 2424:and 2400:and 2366:The 1735:Guam 1730:Fiji 1685:Peru 1638:Cuba 1324:Oman 1294:Laos 1254:Iraq 1249:Iran 1206:Asia 1135:Igbo 1106:Mali 125:Brit 34:and 32:Jews 2378:'s 1949:Art 295:Tur 87:613 2731:: 2699:. 2667:. 2640:. 2624:^ 2521:. 2471:, 2420:, 2416:. 562:, 556:, 526:, 522:, 518:, 514:, 26:on 2717:. 2684:. 2652:. 2501:( 2490:( 2355:e 2348:t 2341:v 1189:) 1185:( 1137:) 1133:( 606:) 602:( 568:) 551:( 544:) 539:( 530:) 510:( 453:) 442:( 432:) 421:( 89:) 74:)

Index

a series
Jews
Judaism
Etymology
Who is a Jew?
Religion
God in Judaism
names
Principles of faith
Mitzvot
613
Halakha
Shabbat
Holidays
Prayer
Tzedakah
Land of Israel
Brit
Bar and bat mitzvah
Marriage
Bereavement
Baal teshuva
Philosophy
Ethics
Kabbalah
Customs
Rites
Synagogue
Rabbi
Texts

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