Knowledge

Names of God in Judaism

Source 📝

3397: 3790: 3806: 2648: 3246: 2777: 2104: 1812: 1398: 20: 8993: 10594: 1436: 3419: 68: 62: 4430: 9007: 4711: 1077: 4365: 74: 4408:. Before transcribing any of the divine titles or name, they prepare mentally to sanctify them. Once they begin a name, they do not stop until it is finished, and they must not be interrupted while writing it, even to greet a king. If an error is made in writing it may not be erased, but a line must be drawn round it to show that it is canceled, and the whole page must be put in a 3646:
conjunction with an article (e.g.: "the Shekhina descended and dwelt among them" or "He removed Himself and His Shekhina from their midst"). This kind of usage does not occur in Semitic languages in conjunction with proper names. The term, however, may not be a name, as it may merely describe the presence of God, and not God Himself.
2860:
can be rendered in English not only as "I am that I am" but also as "I will be what I will be" or "I will be who I will be", or "I shall prove to be whatsoever I shall prove to be" or even "I will be because I will be". Other renderings include: Leeser, "I Will Be that I Will Be"; Rotherham, "I Will
4629:
opinion is that this only applies to the sacred Hebrew names of God, not to other euphemistic references; there is a dispute as to whether the word "God" in English or other languages may be erased or whether Jewish law and/or Jewish custom forbids doing so, directly or as a precautionary "fence"
3645:
or amongst the people of Israel. The root of the word means "dwelling". Of the principal names of God, it is the only one that is of the feminine gender in Hebrew grammar. Some believe that this was the name of a female counterpart of God, but this is unlikely as the name is always mentioned in
5045:(SA YD 276:9). The original lists are found in y. Megillah 1:9 and b. Shavuot 35a, with some MSs agreeing with each authority. Maimonides and followers give the number of names as seven; however, manuscript inconsistency makes it difficult to judge which are included. Authorities including 5956: 1793: 6004:
Qabbalah: The Philosophical Writings of Solomon Ben Yehudah Ibn Gebirol or Avicebron and their connection with the Hebrew Qabbalah and Sepher ha-Zohar, with remarks upon the antiquity and content of the latter, and translations of selected passages from the same
2803: 2800: 2805: 2804: 2798: 2797: 2796: 2806: 2802: 2799: 2801: 4610:
3 And ye shall break down their altars, and dash in pieces their pillars, and burn their Asherim with fire; and ye shall hew down the graven images of their gods; and ye shall destroy their name out of that place. 4 Ye shall not do so unto the
5953: 1906:, Jews may have begun to drop the Tetragrammaton when presented alongside Adonai and subsequently to expand it to cover for the Tetragrammaton in the forms of spoken prayer and written scripture. Owing to the expansion of 1533:
shows it was being pronounced as late as the 5th century BCE. Mark Sameth argues that only a pseudo name was pronounced, the four letters YHWH being a cryptogram which the priests of ancient Israel read in reverse as
2384:
Theologians who dispute this claim cite the hypothesis that plurals of majesty came about in more modern times. Richard Toporoski, a classics scholar, asserts that plurals of majesty first appeared in the reign of
2474:, wherein references to "the gods" (plural) in earlier accounts of verbal tradition became either interpreted as multiple aspects of a single monotheistic God at the time of writing, or subsumed under a form of 3791: 2795: 3641:) is the presence or manifestation of God which has descended to "dwell" among humanity. The term never appears in the Hebrew Bible; later rabbis used the word when speaking of God dwelling either in the 2649: 2260:("God hears/ will hear / listens/ will listen") it is usually interpreted and translated as "God", but it is not clear whether these "el"s refer to the deity in general or to the god El in particular. 1245:
or descriptions of God, and wrote that they and names in other languages may be written and erased freely. Some moderns advise special care even in these cases, and many Orthodox Jews have adopted the
4657:) can be destroyed, so by writing that form, religious Jews prevent documents in their possession with the unhyphenated form from being destroyed later. Alternatively, a euphemistic reference such as 5528: 5407: 4895:
Biblical Hebrew did not have strictly defined past, present, or future tenses, but merely perfective and imperfective aspects, with past, present, or future connotation depending on context: see
2329:, where it is used for the pantheon of Canaanite gods, the children of El and conventionally vocalized as "Elohim" although the original Ugaritic vowels are unknown. When the Hebrew Bible uses 3807: 4882:, who lived in the 11th and 10th centuries BCE; but a date of the 6th or 5th century BCE for the passage is more common among subscribers to the Documentary Hypothesis regarding the 1830: 5449: 2529:
occurs in the Bible, it refers to non-Israelite deities, or in some instances to powerful men or judges, and even angels (Exodus 21:6, Psalms 8:5) as a simple plural in those instances.
1576:
because the name appears some 6800 times throughout the Tanakh; though most modern Karaites, under pressure and seeking acceptance from mainstream Rabbinical Jews, now also use the term
3264: 4084:' (plus variations such as 'My Word') – restricted to the Aramaic Targums (the written Tetragrammaton is represented in various ways such as YYY, YWY, YY, but pronounced as the Hebrew 3838:– 'The Word (The Law)' – used primarily in the Palestinian Targums of the Pentateuch (Aramaic); e.g. Num 7:89, The Word spoke to Moses from between the cherubim in the holy of holies. 2793: 2017:
which would be expected from the Hebrew for 'my lord(s)'. Professor Yoel Elitzur explains this as a normal transformation when a Hebrew word becomes a name, giving as other examples
1564:
adds to the Tetragrammaton the vowel points of Adonai or Elohim (depending on the context), indicating that these are the words to be pronounced in place of the Tetragrammaton (see
2035:
became the most common reverent substitute for the Tetragrammaton, it too became considered un-erasable due to its holiness. As such, most prayer books avoid spelling out the word
7146:, Leiden: translated from the Spanish for E.J. Brill as A Dictionary of the Ugaritic Language in the Alphabetic Tradition (Ser. Handbuch der Orientalistik , Vol. 112), 2015, 2122: 1828: 3262: 1758:
may have originally used the Hebrew letters themselves amid its Greek text, but there is no scholarly consensus on this point. All surviving Christian-era manuscripts use
7094: 2120: 2794: 5703: 1902:. In the Hebrew Bible, the word is nearly always used to refer to God (approximately 450 occurrences). As pronunciation of the Tetragrammaton came to be avoided in the 6293: 6190: 1371:
considered "Elohim" to be one. All other names, such as "Merciful", "Gracious" and "Faithful", merely represent attributes that are also common to human beings.
1829: 6581:"Genesis 16:13 So Hagar gave this name to the LORD who had spoken to her: "You are the God who sees me," for she said, "Here I have seen the One who sees me!"" 3263: 1684:
as they heard it spoken aloud. As the Temple has not been rebuilt since its destruction in 70 CE, most modern Jews never pronounce YHWH but instead read
6754: 6724: 2121: 1545: 5512: 5391: 5208: 6685: 6609: 5723: 2149:, Phoenician and other 2nd and 1st millennium BCE texts both as generic "god" and as the head of the divine pantheon. In the Hebrew Bible, El ( 9078: 8497: 10568: 8887: 6395: 2478:, wherein the god(s) of a certain city would be accepted after the fact as a reference to the God of Israel and the plural deliberately dropped. 6497: 5577: 5429: 7570: 7229: 2658: "Armies"), usually translated "Hosts", appears in reference to armies or armed hosts of men but is not used as a divine epithet in the 6414: 5179: 6264: 1419: 1408: 8847: 5320: 7365: 2911:
whose meaning depends on the immediate context, so that "that", "who", "which", or "where" are all possible translations of that word.
6205:, p. 19.; Smith, Mark S. (2002), "The Early History of God: Yahweh and the Other Deities in Ancient Israel" (Biblical Resource Series) 7394: 4451: 10626: 8893: 7329: 7312: 6317: 5606: 9045: 7993: 7447: 7084: 1568:), as shown also by the subtle pronunciation changes when combined with a preposition or a conjunction. This is in contrast to 6655: 5700: 7988: 7278: 7214: 7151: 7128: 6992: 6202: 5401: 5306: 4896: 4883: 4601:
describes how the creation of the world was achieved by manipulation of these 216 sacred letters that form the names of God.
2523:
is similarly syntactically singular when used as a name but syntactically plural otherwise. In many of the passages in which
593: 6009: 5490: 10621: 10001: 9976: 7317: 6848: 6239: 5177:"If an error is made in writing it, it may not be erased, but a line must be drawn round it to show that it is canceled..." 951: 7897: 6286: 10296: 8008: 8003: 7427: 6183: 2470:
has cited the use of plural as possible evidence to suggest an evolution in the formation of early Jewish conceptions of
996: 6584: 2381:
means 'owner' (see above). "He is lord (singular) even over any of those things that he owns that are lordly (plural)".
10252: 9599: 8820: 7697: 7259: 7190: 5522: 10164: 7848: 7702: 6135: 6102: 6049: 5982: 5616: 5589: 5484: 5443: 4477: 1735: 1107: 6817: 4459: 10616: 10492: 7757: 7665: 7244: 7058: 6564: 3495: 1487:
Modern Rabbinical Jewish culture judges it forbidden to pronounce this name. In prayers it is replaced by the word
6786: 6746: 6350:
Life of Moses I 75, Life of Moses II 67,99,132,161 in F.H. Colson Philo Works Vol. VI, Loeb Classics, Harvard 1941
6079: 10631: 10222: 8922: 8116: 6879: 6716: 9816: 5369: 10560: 7798: 7358: 7172: 5660: 4744: 4455: 1608: 5733: 5200: 4052:'The King, King of Kings', to express superiority to the earthly ruler's title. The Arabic version of this is 10357: 10352: 10091: 9494: 8899: 8220: 5711: 6677: 4625:
From this it is understood by the rabbis that one should not erase or blot out the name of God. The general
10291: 9083: 8962: 8830: 8825: 8013: 7998: 7762: 7717: 7462: 6606: 6517: 5891: 5764: 5070: 4749: 969: 10475: 9342: 8927: 8912: 7793: 7653: 6521: 5848:
see Larry W. Hurtado, "God or Jesus? Textual Ambiguity and Textual Variants in Acts of the Apostles," in
4943:
the lord of the land, Gn 42:30, cf. Gn 32:19; so especially with the suffixes of the 2nd and 3rd persons
2946: 2786: 1924:
itself has come to be too holy to say for Orthodox Jews outside of prayer, leading to its replacement by
1677: 394: 6125: 10540: 9811: 9038: 8881: 8775: 8426: 8320: 8028: 7961: 7522: 7412: 6967: 5795: 4380:
In Jewish tradition the sacredness of the divine name or titles must be recognized by the professional
3530: 2586: 180: 84: 4653:
as a way of avoiding writing any name of God out in full. The hyphenated version of the English name (
10442: 8997: 8937: 8835: 8815: 8685: 8610: 8470: 8337: 8023: 7983: 7351: 3373: 3077: 200: 143: 6491: 5146: 4691: 2313:). When Elohim refers to God in the Hebrew Bible, singular verbs are used. The word is identical to 1676:. He then pronounces the name "just as it is written." As each blessing was made, the people in the 10573: 10522: 10367: 10006: 8917: 8748: 8047: 7922: 7302: 6626: 6092: 6035: 5754: 4440: 2241: 1548:(19th century). It had ceased to be spoken aloud by at least the 3rd century BCE, during 1061: 959: 682: 4504:'Endless'), which first came into use after 1300 CE. Another name is derived from the names 3017:
and was gradually avoided as a title for Yahweh. Several names that included it were rewritten as
10507: 10452: 10208: 9727: 9479: 9422: 8870: 8859: 8453: 8079: 7978: 7917: 7803: 7776: 4759: 4444: 3377: 3320:
and alone. It appears chiefly in poetic and later Biblical passages. The modern Hebrew adjective
2375:
allows for this form to mean "He is the Power (singular) over powers (plural)", just as the word
110: 7322: 5176: 3462:
context. In casual conversation some Jews, even when not speaking Hebrew, will call God HaShem (
3396: 10257: 9592: 8906: 8876: 7939: 6260: 5887: 5099: 5066: 4585:
of the source verses is disregarded in respect to pronunciation). Some regard this name as the
3101: 1960: 1051: 687: 7225: 6430: 6408: 5296: 10397: 10301: 10071: 10034: 9986: 9874: 9093: 9031: 8932: 8853: 8635: 8342: 8225: 7966: 7956: 7949: 7934: 7820: 4754: 2455:: so at all events in Isaiah 6:8 and Genesis 3:22), or according to others, an indication of 1899: 1885: 1661: 1636: 1616: 1549: 1403: 1100: 1056: 974: 10417: 10066: 9400: 8967: 8957: 8460: 7432: 5257: 3423: 2622: 1948: 1031: 964: 119: 9515: 4973:(with suffixes) lord, master (of slaves, cattle, or inanimate things; but in the sense of 8: 10512: 10143: 10081: 9991: 9928: 9838: 9826: 8615: 8583: 8509: 8418: 8364: 7971: 7771: 7505: 7470: 5998: 5972: 5377: 5120: 4916: 4860: 3920: 3886: 3473: 2683: 2604: 2229: 2173:, 'El the God of thy father'), but usually with some epithet or attribute attached (e.g. 2018: 1966:). It is also used very occasionally in Hebrew texts to refer to God (e.g. Psalm 136:3.) 1952: 1871: 1713: 1669: 1620: 1516: 986: 677: 450: 286: 1331:
The names of God that, once written, cannot be erased because of their holiness are the
10497: 10460: 10427: 10422: 10387: 10344: 10232: 10203: 10123: 10086: 9621: 9508: 8947: 8942: 8753: 8475: 8352: 8347: 8332: 8302: 8255: 8178: 8084: 7944: 7517: 7422: 7389: 7336: 6567: 6214: 4780: 4770: 3231: 3008: 2885: 2851: 2833: 2763: 1903: 1821: 1046: 376: 190: 153: 45: 8230: 8106: 6321: 4871:, and said to the reapers, 'Yahweh be with you.' They answered him, "Yahweh bless you. 10593: 10550: 10183: 10128: 10118: 10110: 10076: 9961: 9910: 9732: 9585: 8731: 8662: 8544: 8529: 8312: 8183: 8148: 7437: 7284: 7274: 7255: 7210: 7186: 7168: 7147: 7124: 6198: 6156:
R. Toporoski, "What was the origin of the royal 'we' and why is it no longer used?",
6131: 6098: 6045: 5978: 5835: 5656: 5612: 5585: 5549: 5518: 5480: 5439: 5397: 5343:
The Names of God in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam: A Basis for Interfaith Dialogue
5312: 5302: 5128: 5095: 4734: 3255: 3219: 3123: 3119: 3024: 2847: 2576: 1797: 1643: 1444: 469: 264: 172: 2854:
in which the imperfect denotes any actions that are not yet completed, Accordingly,
2095: 10402: 10262: 10214: 10133: 9951: 9070: 8797: 8765: 8726: 8697: 8680: 8630: 8431: 8240: 8173: 8126: 8074: 8042: 8033: 8018: 7892: 7867: 7843: 7727: 7658: 7575: 7442: 6651: 5877: 5470: 5435: 5228: 5058: 5046: 4908: 4775: 4663:(literally, 'the Name') may be substituted, or an abbreviation thereof, such as in 4586: 3863: 3141: 2962: 2908: 2463:. The use of the plural as a form of respectful address is quite foreign to Hebrew. 2390: 2221: 2077: 1657: 1541: 1415: 1364: 1246: 1093: 755: 654: 390: 351: 336: 92: 67: 7203:
Comprehensive Articulatory Phonetics: A Tool for Mastering the World's Languages,
6989: 3482:. Likewise, when quoting from the Tanakh or prayers, some pious Jews will replace 10597: 10502: 10432: 10188: 10138: 9956: 9843: 9452: 9273: 9209: 8707: 8702: 8514: 8441: 8274: 8245: 8168: 8158: 8121: 8096: 7912: 7907: 7902: 7887: 7882: 7872: 7857: 7648: 7565: 7532: 7490: 7480: 7201: 7162: 7138: 7118: 6996: 6613: 6194: 6002: 5960: 5707: 5576:
Johannes Botterweck, G.; Ringgren, Helmer; Fabry, Heinz-Josef (6 December 1974).
5474: 5373: 5183: 5103: 5030: 4724: 3916: 3605: 3327: 3211: 3111: 2950: 2671: 2642: 2567: 2440: 2233: 1701: 1604: 1569: 1553: 1504: 1448: 1318: 1290: 991: 899: 793: 346: 138: 103: 27: 6838: 6235: 2220:'El of Strength'), in which cases it can be understood as the generic "god". In 10362: 10029: 9853: 9848: 9821: 9690: 9547: 9462: 9412: 9358: 9332: 9263: 9098: 9011: 8986: 8807: 8714: 8672: 8652: 8640: 8620: 8534: 8524: 8492: 8485: 8465: 8436: 8408: 8403: 8369: 8279: 8203: 8193: 8131: 7929: 7877: 7788: 7783: 7545: 7540: 7475: 7404: 7085:"Why Don't Jews Say G‑d's Name? - On the use of the word "Hashem" - Chabad.org" 5517:(in Italian) (Facsmile of the first ed.). Dondey-Dupre. pp. 100–113. 5074: 5042: 5038: 4876: 4716: 4596: 4570: 4219: 3849: 3747: 3703: 3579: 3520: 3459: 3369: 3145: 2767: 2759: 2738: 2667: 2663: 2444: 2372: 2336: 2113: 1956: 1665: 1628: 1612: 1565: 1561: 1480:, so that the letters in the name are normally consonants, usually expanded as 1382: 1363:—because it forms part of the Tetragrammaton—is similarly protected. The tanna 1356: 1332: 1238: 1140: 1124: 1081: 855: 650: 539: 445: 341: 217: 205: 148: 131: 98: 23: 7323:"Ehyeh Asher Ehyeh" – Song and Video of Ancient Yemenite Prayer From the Diwan 7288: 7018: 6921: 6910: 6638: 6553: 6533: 6477: 5933: 5911: 5689: 5316: 5282: 10610: 10272: 10173: 9765: 9670: 9248: 8780: 8625: 8552: 8359: 8293: 8266: 8215: 8163: 8136: 8111: 8101: 7862: 7808: 7742: 7722: 7712: 7707: 7680: 7626: 7555: 7500: 7046: 7007: 6978: 6932: 6899: 6186:
God in Translation: Deities in Cross-Cultural Discourse in the Biblical World
6127:
God in Translation: Deities in Cross-Cultural Discourse in the Biblical World
5922: 5852:, eds. Peter Doble and Jeffrey Kloha. Leiden/Boston: Brill, 2014. Pp. 239-54. 5675: 5355: 5252: 4574: 4264: 4043: 3915:
of God". The word is composed of the first, middle, and last letters of the
3912: 3347:
used what appears to be a similar name for God, one that the Greeks wrote as
2696: 2467: 2346: 2237: 2191: 1640: 1473: 1435: 1426: 1368: 907: 822: 331: 231: 195: 61: 6944: 4544:) this new forty-five letter long name is produced. Spelling the letters in 4145: 3932: 3144:(Jeremiah 10:11, the only verse in the entire book written in Aramaic), and 3095: 1560:
began to be added to the Hebrew text only in the early medieval period. The
10487: 10392: 10382: 10282: 10247: 10227: 10168: 10096: 9981: 9884: 9831: 9525: 9503: 9349: 9280: 9054: 8760: 8557: 8519: 8480: 8069: 7813: 7752: 7732: 7692: 7675: 7643: 7631: 7592: 7510: 7485: 6618: 5034: 4764: 4739: 4573:
14:19–21. Each of the verses contains 72 letters. When the verses are read
3137: 3001: 1647: 1530: 1440: 1254: 1041: 1036: 981: 860: 765: 725: 672: 626: 430: 239: 34: 5102:(AH HM 27) was the first major authority to explicitly disagree. See also 3614:
in unholy places such as a bathroom, because of the holiness of the name.
3458:
It is common Jewish practice to restrict the use of the names of God to a
1242: 10465: 10377: 10306: 10242: 10198: 10016: 9971: 9924: 9858: 9702: 9665: 9530: 9380: 9375: 9363: 9337: 9128: 9118: 9065: 8770: 8285: 8210: 8188: 8091: 7685: 7614: 7609: 7597: 7587: 7308:
The Name of God as Revealed in Exodus 3:14—an explanation of its meaning.
6807: 6580: 6091:
Toorn, Karel van der; Becking, Bob; van der Horst, Pieter Willem (1999).
5091: 5022: 4695: 4510:. By spelling these four names out with the names of the Hebrew letters ( 4389: 3344: 2436: 1967: 1681: 1581: 1466:, the most common name of God in the Hebrew Bible is the Tetragrammaton, 1397: 1272: 667: 124: 30: 19: 7062: 1627:"to be" (i.e., " is/was/will be"). This agrees with the passage in 1552:. The Talmud relates, perhaps anecdotally, this began with the death of 73: 10530: 10437: 10412: 10372: 9966: 9737: 9722: 9717: 9685: 9660: 9320: 9305: 8864: 8571: 8153: 7747: 7495: 7417: 7089: 6776: 6419: 6417: 5026: 3642: 3526: 3343:
has been traditionally translated into English as 'God Most High'. The
3276: 3031: 2877: 2818: 2726: 2722: 2675: 2596: 2540: 2487:
can also be understood as denoting abstraction, as in the Hebrew words
2471: 2447:
6:8 has been incorrectly explained in this way. It is, however, either
2386: 2142: 2134: 1842: 1755: 1673: 1595: 1207: 1169: 912: 662: 455: 250: 6869: 5973:
Robert James Victor Hiebert; Claude E. Cox; Peter John Gentry (2001).
3401: 10193: 10024: 9915: 9712: 9697: 9680: 9675: 9655: 9457: 9407: 9180: 8785: 8250: 8141: 8052: 7670: 7604: 6158: 5366: 4868: 4729: 4373: 3722: 3630: 3623: 3469: 3418: 3011: 2862: 2837: 2706: 2572: 2475: 2365:, 'to be first, powerful', despite some difficulties with this view. 1773: 1759: 1651: 1540:, 'heshe', signifying a dual-gendered deity, as earlier theorized by 880: 579: 425: 402: 7621: 6456: 6008:. Translated by Myer, Isaac. Philadelphia: Isaac Myer. p. 341. 5758: 4429: 3089: 2674:, the term "Lord of Hosts" appears hundreds of times throughout the 1947:('my lord') are used in the Hebrew Bible as royal titles, as in the 1390: 10545: 10178: 9760: 9707: 9608: 9540: 9535: 9520: 9474: 9417: 9370: 9214: 9170: 9165: 8504: 8446: 8391: 8386: 8057: 7343: 5727: 4590: 4557: 4395: 4364: 3982: 3411: 2938: 2864: 2358:
A number of scholars have traced the etymology to the Semitic root
2341: 2253: 2022: 1991:כִּי יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם הוּא אֱלֹהֵי הָאֱלֹהִים וַאֲדֹנֵי הָאֲדֹנִים 1889: 937: 922: 885: 875: 870: 735: 621: 574: 560: 417: 366: 185: 158: 7271:
The Name : a history of the dual-gendered Hebrew name for God
6706:
Rabbi Adah ben Ahabah and Rabbi Haninuna (possibly citing "'Ulla")
5785: 3410:) kills and makes alive; He brings down to Sheol and raises up." ( 3386:("the Everlasting God") is used at Genesis 21:33 to refer to God. 1589: 1128: 10535: 10237: 10148: 9996: 9943: 9879: 9773: 9552: 9484: 9437: 9395: 9354: 9300: 9268: 9253: 9234: 9190: 9185: 9175: 9160: 9155: 8719: 8603: 8598: 8588: 8576: 8396: 8381: 8325: 8260: 8235: 8198: 8062: 7737: 7636: 7560: 7452: 7378: 6874: 6843: 6812: 6781: 5156: 5054: 4626: 4493: 4411: 4403: 3875: 3770:, "On the tenth heaven is God, in the Hebrew tongue he is called 3767: 3085: 3004: 2997: 2993: 2942: 2257: 2245: 2225: 1784:, "God") to translate the many thousand occurrences of the Name. 1725: 1573: 1120: 1021: 927: 845: 750: 740: 695: 555: 550: 521: 509: 477: 356: 323: 307: 302: 292: 255: 53: 6188:, vol. 57 of Forschungen zum Alten Testament, Mohr Siebeck, 2008 5881: 5724:"The Tetragrammaton—The Unpronounceable Four-Letter Name of God" 5575: 3981:– literally 'The Place', perhaps meaning 'The Omnipresent' (see 3044:, "That you will call Me Ishi And will no longer call Me Baali." 10483: 10046: 9633: 9564: 9310: 9285: 9224: 9219: 9023: 8790: 8657: 8593: 5830: 5814: 5078: 4879: 4642: 4580: 3589: 3569: 3565: 3560: 3452: 3225: 3205: 3133: 3115: 3040: 2679: 2600: 2452: 2326: 2284: 2146: 2012: 2004: 1963: 1909: 1761: 1572:, who traditionally viewed pronouncing the Tetragrammaton as a 1557: 1386: 1336: 1188: 1026: 917: 865: 850: 840: 835: 808: 803: 786: 760: 745: 730: 705: 700: 616: 569: 544: 526: 440: 435: 412: 371: 361: 297: 274: 269: 6493:
Ishi | The amazing name Ishi : meaning and etymology
3684:– sometimes seen as an alternative transliteration of Elohim, 2339:
20:2). There are a few other such uses in Hebrew, for example
10039: 9889: 9780: 9755: 9650: 9467: 9447: 9390: 9315: 9295: 9241: 9200: 9135: 9123: 8741: 8736: 8690: 8645: 8566: 8561: 7825: 7580: 7550: 6222: 5952:, Beit Morasha Jerusalem: 2017, p. 407 footnote 24; see also 5431:
Tetragrammaton: Western Christians and the Hebrew Name of God
4383: 4369: 3348: 3285: 3215: 3027: 3014: 2889: 2881: 2871: 2755: 2712: 2700: 2659: 2249: 2177: 2026: 1915: 1779: 1767: 1717: 1526: 1477: 1367:
considered "Tzevaot" a common name in the second century and
1294: 932: 830: 779: 772: 636: 631: 611: 606: 601: 516: 504: 499: 494: 487: 482: 407: 279: 245: 7307: 7237:, Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, pp. 132–139 6037:
K. van der Toorn, Bob Becking, Pieter Willem van der Horst,
5975:
The Old Greek Psalter: Studies in Honour of Albert Pietersma
5789: 5393:
The Name: A History of the Dual-Gendered Hebrew Name for God
3451:"HaShem" redirects here. For people with similar names, see 3007:, however, the name became particularly associated with the 2355:('owner') looks plural, but likewise takes a singular verb. 1792: 10267: 10050: 9920: 9577: 9489: 9442: 9432: 9427: 9385: 9290: 9229: 9195: 9150: 9145: 9140: 9113: 8840: 7374: 5608:
New Testament and Christian Apocrypha: Collected Studies II
4864: 3154:
is used to describe both pagan gods and the Abrahamic God.
2989: 2980: 2974: 2971: 2932: 2925: 2044: 1879: 1624: 1268: 1250: 1016: 531: 7303:
God's names in Jewish thought and in the light of Kabbalah
5850:
Texts and Traditions: Essays in Honour of J. Keith Elliott
3608:. But one is not permitted to greet another with the word 3598:, 10b) asserts that one would greet another with the word 10407: 9894: 9794: 9557: 9327: 6090: 6001:(1888). "Excerpts from the Zohar". In Myer, Isaac (ed.). 5298:
The Hebrew Bible: A Translation with Commentary, Volume 3
3891:– 'God the Hero', 'God the Strong' or 'God the Warrior'. 1286: 5150: 3218:
uses this name for the God who spoke to her through his
2846:, 'to be'. Biblical Hebrew does not distinguish between 1754:" for Adonai YHWH instead of transcribing the name. The 9258: 6371: 5556:(2nd ed.), Palo Alto, Calif.: Mayfield, p. 21 4556:. Each letter in Hebrew is given a value, according to 4166:– 'Master of the World'. The Arabic version of this is 3540: 3534: 2161:) appears very occasionally alone (e.g. Genesis 33:20, 1976:
alongside the superlative constructions "God of gods" (
1716:
taken as singular) during prayer and while reading the
1249:
of writing "G-d" instead of "God" in English or saying
1241:. Early authorities considered other Hebrew names mere 3903:
in Arabic means "the God is formidable and invincible"
3545:, 'the name') in much the same situations as Jews use 3230:, literally, 'God of Seeing Me', is translated in the 1982:, literally, "the gods of gods") and "Lord of lords" ( 1898:, Adonai's grammatical form is usually explained as a 5514:
Paralipomeni alla illustrazione della sagra Scrittura
3857: 2729:
used it with the meaning of "Army of angels of God".
2607:
languages is straightforward, the literal meaning of
1660:
teaches that the name is forbidden to all except the
7313:
Bibliography on Divine Names in the Dead Sea Scrolls
4845: 4833: 4821: 4809: 4706: 4682: 4664: 4658: 4594: 4578: 4491: 4409: 4401: 4393: 4381: 4350: 4342: 4330: 4324: 4312: 4300: 4288: 4276: 4261: 4255: 4243: 4231: 4225: 4213: 4205: 4197: 4189: 4181: 4173: 4161: 4153: 4131: 4125: 4117: 4109: 4101: 4093: 4085: 4075: 4067: 4059: 4047: 4037: 4029: 4021: 4010: 4004: 3996: 3988: 3976: 3970: 3962: 3954: 3946: 3926: 3906: 3892: 3883: 3873: 3847: 3841: 3833: 3827: 3819: 3779: 3771: 3761: 3755: 3745: 3739: 3720: 3709: 3696: 3685: 3679: 3671: 3663: 3655: 3628: 3609: 3599: 3593: 3583: 3573: 3546: 3514: 3505: 3499: 3489: 3483: 3442: 3381: 3338: 3321: 3315: 3309: 3303: 3291: 3223: 3190: 3182: 3174: 3166: 3158: 3149: 3127: 3071: 3065: 3053: 3018: 2977: 2968: 2954: 2930: 2902: 2855: 2841: 2827: 2743: 2690: 2635: 2608: 2590: 2580: 2557: 2545: 2524: 2518: 2512: 2500: 2488: 2482: 2376: 2366: 2350: 2335:
not in reference to God, it is plural (for example,
2330: 2320: 2314: 2308: 2296: 2289:
A common name of God in the Hebrew Bible is Elohim (
2270: 2215: 2209: 2203: 2197: 2189: 2183: 2174: 2168: 2162: 2156: 2081: 2071: 2065: 2059: 2042: 2036: 2030: 2010: 2002: 1983: 1977: 1971: 1942: 1936: 1925: 1919: 1907: 1893: 1877: 1856: 1691: 1535: 1520: 1494: 1224: 1186: 1138: 7036:, vol. VI, Keter Publishing House, p. 232 6544:
Torrey 1945, 64; Metzger 1957, 96; Moore 1992, 704,
5997: 4416:(burial place for scripture) and a new page begun. 3744:- 'I am that I am': another modern Hebrew form of " 3104: 2965: 2435:used by kings when speaking of themselves (compare 2359: 7199: 7185:, Grand Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House, 1963, 6945:"Judges 6 / Hebrew - English Bible / Mechon-Mamre" 6623:The Radical American Judaism of Mordecai M. Kaplan 2571:) is one of the names of God in Judaism, with its 5977:. Sheffield: Sheffield Acad. Press. p. 129. 4569:The 72-fold name is derived from three verses in 3604:in order for the word not to be forgotten in the 3476:28:58). When written, it is often abbreviated to 3000:'s attempt to promote the worship of the Lord of 10608: 6747:"H117 – 'addiyr – Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (KJV)" 6383: 5554:Understanding the Bible: A Reader's Introduction 4577:72 names, three letters each, are produced (the 4098:– 'He who spoke, and the world came into being'. 3846:– 'I Am That I Am': a modern Hebrew version of " 3582:6:24), write that "the name of God is 'Peace'" ( 2439:10:19 and 11:31); and the plural used by God in 2431:. This last name may have been suggested by the 7231:Dictionary of Deities and Demons in the Bible, 4490:One of the most important names is that of the 3513:A popular expression containing this phrase is 3088:word for God and the absolute singular form of 3038:"It will come about in that day," declares the 1639:imperfective aspect, open to interpretation as 1593: 1529:explicitly prohibits speaking the name and the 1414: BCE – 500 CE) (two forms), and 1131:that, once written, they should not be erased: 6717:"H46 – 'abiyr – Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (KJV)" 5946:Shemot HaEl VeTaarichei Ketivat Sifrei HaMiqra 3880:– 'Endless, Infinite', Kabbalistic name of God 1998:your God is God of gods, and Lord of lords"). 9593: 9039: 7359: 6123: 6094:Dictionary of deities and demons in the Bible 6039:Dictionary of deities and demons in the Bible 3649: 2459:implied. It is best explained as a plural of 2401:The Jewish grammarians call such plurals ... 1876:taken as singular) is the possessive form of 1796:Shefa Tal – A Kabbalistic explanation of the 1101: 6033: 5294: 5207:. Translated by Eliyahu Touger. Chabad.org. 4980: 4968: 4962: 4961:(except 1 S 16:16); but in 1st sing. always 4956: 4950: 4944: 4938: 4932: 4926: 4920: 4897:Modern Hebrew verb conjugation#Present tense 4875:" The book is traditionally ascribed to the 4839: 4827: 4815: 4803: 4677: 4561: 4551: 4545: 4536: 4511: 4505: 4499: 4167: 4137: 4053: 4015: 3938: 3898: 3766:) – 'Father of Creation'; mentioned once in 3727: 3714: 3701: 3690: 3636: 3477: 3463: 3437: 3427: 3405: 3297: 3059: 2749: 2629: 2589:as "God Almighty". While the translation of 2551: 2506: 2494: 2302: 2290: 2264: 2167:, 'Mighty God of Israel', and Genesis 46:3, 2150: 2050: 2001:The final syllable of Adonai uses the vowel 1989: 1850: 1724:("The Name") at other times. Similarly, the 1685: 1488: 1467: 1308: 1298: 1276: 1258: 1218: 1200: 1180: 1162: 1146: 1132: 8848:Center of Contemporary Jewish Documentation 7123:, New York: Encyclopædia Britannica, 2006, 6034:Toorn, Karel van der; Becking, Bob (1999). 5582:Theological Dictionary of the Old Testament 5301:. W. W. Norton & Company. p. 696. 4974: 4458:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 3468:), which is Hebrew for 'the Name' (compare 2893: 2754:) is the first of three responses given to 2716: 2426: 2420: 2414: 2408: 2402: 1869: 1862: 1729: 1706: 1509: 10059: 9600: 9586: 9046: 9032: 7366: 7352: 7167:, Infobase Publishing, 2005, p. 179, 7120:Britannica Encyclopedia of World Religions 6362: 6130:. Coronet Books Incorporated. p. 15. 5632:"Pseudo-Qumisian Sermon to the Karaites", 5041:, as do many later authorities, including 4692:Tetragrammaton § Written prohibitions 4604: 1914:(the idea of "building a fence around the 1108: 1094: 6489: 5864:International Standard Bible Encyclopedia 5427: 4478:Learn how and when to remove this message 4020:– 'Life giver to All' (Reform version of 3736:and used to supplicate him for something. 3695:in Arabic means 'who intensively knows', 2988:; "My Lord") were treated as synonyms of 2945:', and 'husband' in Hebrew and the other 2914: 1519:taken as singular), and in discussion by 10343: 7395:Index of Jewish history-related articles 7335:. Qadesh La Yahweh Press. Archived from 7254:, vol. III, New York: Thomas Gale, 7223: 7183:The Zondervan Pictorial Bible Dictionary 7082: 6441: 6439: 6377: 6174:(A. E. Cowley, ed., Oxford, 1976, p.398) 5685: 5683: 4798: 4796: 4363: 4106:– 'The Glory of Israel' (1 Samuel 15:29) 3943:(Arabic) – 'The Holy One, Blessed Be He' 3417: 3395: 3326:means 'supreme' (as in "Supreme Court": 2628:Tzevaot, Tzevaoth, Tsebaoth or Sabaoth ( 2511:, 'virginity'). If understood this way, 1791: 1434: 1396: 18: 8894:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum 7531: 6225:, 17th edition, 1989, page 2431 of 2959 5701:"Biblical Hebrew Grammar for Beginners" 4359: 2770:" and uses it as a proper name for God. 2766:of the Bible translates the Hebrew as " 2371:is thus the plural construct 'powers'. 1607:and occurs 6,828 times in total in the 1472:, that is usually transcribed as YHWH. 10609: 9620: 7268: 6287:"Biblical Hebrew Grammar do Beginners" 5736:from the original on 18 September 2014 5650: 5548: 5476:Le thrésor des prophéties de l'univers 5469: 5389: 5198: 3523:" (literally, 'Blessed be the Name'). 3368:is increasingly used, particularly in 2517:means 'divinity' or 'deity'. The word 1632: 1584:, who pronounce the Tetragrammaton as 10332: 9619: 9581: 9027: 7347: 7327: 7200:Cleghorn, T. L.; et al. (2011), 7137: 6688:from the original on 15 February 2015 6675: 6436: 6401: 6012:from the original on 8 September 2023 5680: 5653:The Beta Israel (Falasha) in Ethiopia 5604: 5584:. Vol. I. Eerdmans. p. 71. 5510: 5340: 4884:development of the Hebrew Bible canon 4793: 2641: 2566: 1951:, and for distinguished persons. The 1700: 1503: 1326: 7373: 7273:. Eugene, Oregon: Wipf & Stock. 7242: 7181: 7140:Diccionario de la Lengua Ugarítica, 7117: 6757:from the original on 1 December 2017 6727:from the original on 6 December 2017 6462: 6423: 6389: 6341:Yonge. Philo Life Of Moses Vol.1 :75 5634:American Academy for Jewish Research 5479:(in French). Springer. p. 211. 5192: 5144: 5017: 5015: 4786: 4456:adding citations to reliable sources 4423: 3541: 3090: 3081: 2861:Become whatsoever I please", Greek, 2252:("one who has struggled with God"), 1654:("I used to be what I used to be"). 6359:Rev.1:4,1:8.4:8 UBS Greek Text Ed.4 6320:. Bibledatabase.net. Archived from 4981: 4969: 4963: 4957: 4951: 4945: 4939: 4933: 4927: 4921: 4840: 4828: 4816: 4804: 4678: 4562: 4552: 4546: 4537: 4512: 4506: 4500: 4168: 4138: 4054: 4016: 3939: 3899: 3867: 3728: 3715: 3702: 3691: 3637: 3478: 3464: 3438: 3428: 3406: 3331: 3298: 3060: 2758:when he asks for God's name in the 2750: 2630: 2552: 2507: 2495: 2319:meaning gods and is cognate to the 2303: 2291: 2265: 2151: 2080:variant pronunciations of the word 2051: 1990: 1851: 1686: 1650:("I shall be what I shall be"), or 1489: 1468: 1309: 1299: 1277: 1259: 1231: 1219: 1211: 1201: 1193: 1181: 1173: 1163: 1155: 1147: 1133: 13: 8841:YIVO Institute for Jewish Research 8821:American Jewish Historical Society 7160: 6961: 6022:the Perfect Name Adonoi or Adonai. 4419: 3504:will generally be substituted for 3244: 3187:, God of my fathers, (Daniel 2:23) 2775: 2102: 1810: 1664:, who should only speak it in the 26:of God inscribed on the page of a 14: 10643: 10165:Attributes of God in Christianity 7318:Jewish Encyclopedia: Names of God 7296: 6267:from the original on 8 March 2021 5077:(SA YD 276:13), include the term 5012: 3447:, 'may HaShem avenge his blood'). 3100:. The origin of the word is from 2655: 2575:coming from the influence of the 1736:English translations of the Bible 1615:. It is thought to be an archaic 1425: BCE – 200 CE) or 1314: 1307: "9-7") instead of Yōd-Vav ( 1304: 1282: 1264: 10592: 9053: 9005: 8992: 8991: 7076: 7051: 7040: 5894:from the original on 9 June 2015 5878:"Adonai and Adoni (Psalm 110:1)" 5767:from the original on 17 May 2014 5473:(1969). Secret, François (ed.). 4979:, always in the singular), e.g. 4767:(a similar prohibition in China) 4709: 4428: 3588:, Shabbat 10b); consequently, a 3568:authors, ruling on the basis of 3400:Biblical text on a synagogue in 3275:Problems playing this file? See 3260: 3034:for continuing to use the term: 2961: 2817:Problems playing this file? See 2791: 2133:Problems playing this file? See 2118: 1841:Problems playing this file? See 1826: 1075: 72: 66: 60: 10223:Great Architect of the Universe 7111: 7097:from the original on 2023-04-15 7083:Davidson, Baruch (2011-02-23). 7023: 7012: 7001: 6983: 6972: 6937: 6926: 6915: 6904: 6893: 6882:from the original on 2020-12-06 6862: 6851:from the original on 2020-12-03 6831: 6820:from the original on 2020-12-03 6800: 6789:from the original on 2021-03-01 6769: 6739: 6709: 6700: 6669: 6658:from the original on 2019-04-17 6644: 6632: 6598: 6587:from the original on 2020-09-23 6573: 6558: 6547: 6538: 6527: 6511: 6500:from the original on 8 May 2014 6483: 6471: 6353: 6344: 6335: 6310: 6299:from the original on 2021-02-27 6279: 6253: 6242:from the original on 2020-08-12 6228: 6208: 6177: 6165: 6150: 6117: 6084: 6073: 6064: 6027: 5991: 5966: 5938: 5927: 5916: 5905: 5870: 5855: 5842: 5824: 5808: 5798:from the original on 2015-03-29 5778: 5747: 5716: 5694: 5669: 5644: 5625: 5598: 5569: 5560: 5542: 5531:from the original on 2023-04-04 5504: 5493:from the original on 2023-04-04 5463: 5452:from the original on 2023-04-24 5421: 5410:from the original on 2023-04-04 5383: 5360: 5349: 5334: 5323:from the original on 2023-03-31 5288: 5276: 5264: 5211:from the original on 2017-08-11 5037:(HK Menachot 3b) also included 4988: 4902: 4889: 4853: 3708:means 'who knows', the verb is 2457:the fullness of power and might 1772:, "Lord") or very occasionally 1682:prostrate themselves completely 10627:Hebrew Bible words and phrases 8913:Relations with other religions 5396:. Wipf and Stock. p. 25. 5246: 5222: 5201:"Yesodei ha-Torah - Chapter 6" 5170: 5138: 5113: 5108:Contemporary Halakhic Problems 5084: 4745:Names of God in Zoroastrianism 4687:'with the help of the Name'). 4150:– 'The Merciful One' (Aramaic) 3356: 3171:, God of Jerusalem (Ezra 7:19) 2992:and Adonai. After the time of 2941:' and, by extension, 'lord', ' 2413:; later grammarians call them 2096:El (deity) § Hebrew Bible 1609:Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia 1603:The Tetragrammaton appears in 1: 10002:Trinity of the Church Fathers 8900:Encyclopedia of the Holocaust 7061:. Shaimos.org. Archived from 6217:, O. Badellini, F. Calonghi, 6162:, May 29, 2002. Ed. F1, p. 32 5712:University of Texas at Austin 5094:(Hagahot to SA YD 276:9) and 5001: 4802:Including variations such as 3439:הַשֵּׁם יִנקּוֹם דָּמו‎ 3302:) occurs in combination with 3030:in particular reproached the 2949:. In some early contexts and 2888:or, "I am The Existing One"; 1452: 16:Names given to God in Judaism 10333: 9607: 8831:Leo Baeck Institute New York 8826:American Sephardi Federation 6452:, vol. VII, p. 675 5755:"Hebrew Name for God—Adonai" 5611:. Mohr Siebeck. p. 20. 5511:Lanci, Michelangelo (1845). 5071:Yaakov ben Moshe Levi Moelin 5006: 4750:Names of God in Christianity 4355:– 'Straightener of the Bent' 4146: 3933: 3617: 3535: 3096: 2863: 2707: 2263:El also appears in the form 1774: 1760: 1631:where God names himself as " 1594: 1352: 1348: 1226: 7: 10622:Deities in the Hebrew Bible 10253:Phenomenological definition 7654:Constantinopolitan Karaites 7224:Herrmann, Wolfgang (1999), 6221:, Rosenberg & Sellier, 5345:, A&C Black, p. 24 5205:Mishneh Torah - Sefer Madda 5021:This is the formulation of 4846: 4834: 4822: 4810: 4702: 4683: 4665: 4659: 4595: 4579: 4492: 4410: 4402: 4394: 4382: 4351: 4343: 4331: 4325: 4313: 4301: 4289: 4277: 4262: 4256: 4244: 4232: 4226: 4214: 4210:– 'Supporter of the Fallen' 4206: 4198: 4190: 4182: 4174: 4162: 4154: 4132: 4126: 4118: 4110: 4102: 4094: 4086: 4076: 4068: 4060: 4048: 4038: 4030: 4022: 4011: 4005: 3997: 3989: 3977: 3971: 3963: 3955: 3947: 3927: 3907: 3893: 3884: 3874: 3858: 3848: 3842: 3834: 3828: 3820: 3780: 3772: 3762: 3756: 3746: 3740: 3721: 3710: 3697: 3686: 3680: 3672: 3664: 3656: 3629: 3610: 3600: 3594: 3584: 3574: 3547: 3515: 3506: 3500: 3494:. For example, when making 3490: 3484: 3443: 3404:, Czech Republic: "HaShem ( 3382: 3376:communities seeking to use 3339: 3322: 3316: 3310: 3304: 3292: 3224: 3195:, God of gods (Daniel 2:47) 3191: 3183: 3179:, God of Heaven (Ezra 7:23) 3175: 3167: 3159: 3150: 3128: 3110:and is thus cognate to the 3072: 3066: 3054: 3019: 2955: 2947:Northwest Semitic languages 2931: 2903: 2876:), 'I am The Being' in the 2856: 2842: 2828: 2744: 2691: 2636: 2621:For the Gnostic deity, see 2609: 2591: 2581: 2558: 2546: 2525: 2519: 2513: 2501: 2489: 2483: 2389:(CE 284–305). Indeed, 2377: 2367: 2351: 2331: 2321: 2315: 2309: 2297: 2271: 2216: 2210: 2204: 2198: 2190: 2184: 2175: 2169: 2163: 2157: 2082: 2072: 2066: 2060: 2043: 2037: 2031: 2011: 2003: 1984: 1978: 1972: 1943: 1937: 1927: 1926: 1920: 1908: 1894: 1878: 1857: 1721: 1692: 1536: 1525:'The Name'. Nothing in the 1521: 1495: 1344: 1225: 1187: 1139: 10: 10648: 8882:National Library of Israel 7523:Zionism, race and genetics 6219:Dizionario latino–italiano 5428:Wilkinson, Robert (2015). 5029:(MT Yesodei haTorah 6:2), 4985:Ex 21:29, Is 1:3, &c." 4925:, as well as the singular 4689: 4095:Mi She'amar V'haya Ha`olam 4034:– 'Life giver to the Dead' 3650:Uncommon or esoteric names 3621: 3558: 3450: 3422:Sign near the site of the 3349: 3283: 3203: 3163:, God of Israel (Ezra 5:1) 2923: 2872: 2736: 2701: 2620: 2616: 2613:is the subject of debate. 2538: 2534: 2481:The plural form ending in 2282: 2248:("God shall strengthen"), 2093: 1970:10:17 has the proper name 1780: 1768: 1439:The Tetragrammaton in the 1380: 10590: 10559: 10521: 10474: 10451: 10339: 10328: 10281: 10157: 10109: 10015: 9942: 9903: 9867: 9804: 9793: 9746: 9641: 9632: 9628: 9615: 9109: 9061: 8980: 8836:Yeshiva University Museum 8816:Center for Jewish History 8806: 8671: 8543: 8417: 8311: 7842: 7461: 7403: 7385: 6607:GOD AND GENDER IN JUDAISM 5655:. NYU Press. p. 29. 5063:Birkei Yosef, Oraḥ Hayyim 4826:, the construct plural), 4368:The Psalms in Hebrew and 4072:– 'The King of the World' 4049:Melech Malchei HaMelachim 4001:– 'Freer of the Captives' 3554: 3391: 3199: 2587:conventionally translated 2451:(including the attendant 2278: 1884:('Lord'), along with the 1787: 10007:Trinitarian universalism 7428:Ancient Israel and Judah 7330:"The Sacred Name Yahweh" 7243:Pope, Marvin H. (2006), 6627:Indiana University Press 6621:, June 1995; Mel Scult, 6172:Gesenius' Hebrew Grammar 6070:KJV margin at Gen. 33:20 5819:Commentary on Psalms 2:2 5605:Bovon, François (2009). 5145:Rich, Tracey R. (1996), 4994:Literally, "my husband". 4931:, (lordship) lord, e.g. 4158:– 'Master of all Worlds' 4122:– 'Opener of Blind Eyes' 3993:– 'Clother of the Naked' 3951:– 'Was, Is, and Will be' 3824:– 'Creator of the World' 3800:– 'Our Father, Our King' 3237: 3234:as "Thou God seest me." 3222:. In Hebrew, her phrase 2732: 2256:("God is with us"), and 2244:("My judgment is God"), 2041:, and instead write two 1988:, "the lords of lords": 1633:I Will Be What I Will Be 1443:silver scrolls with the 1360: 1359:. In addition, the name 1267: "9-6") instead of 1123:considers some names of 10617:Names of God in Judaism 10209:Godhead in Christianity 7804:North African Sephardim 7777:Jewish tribes of Arabia 7249:Encyclopaedia Judaica, 7164:Encyclopedia of Judaism 7031:Encyclopaedia Judaica, 6839:"Bereishit Rabbah 81:2" 6496:, Abarim Publications, 6447:Encyclopaedia Judaica, 5651:Kaplan, Steven (1992). 5186:, "Names of God", 1906 4937:a cruel lord, Is 19:4; 4760:Names of God in Sikhism 4605:Erasing the name of God 4550:(YHWH) by itself gives 3921:Alpha and Omega#Judaism 3676:– 'Master of the World' 3378:gender-neutral language 3106: 3048: 2996:and particularly after 2919: 2721:, with no declension). 2361: 1376: 1340: 1285: "10-5" but also " 10632:Language and mysticism 8907:Holocaust Encyclopedia 8877:Jewish Virtual Library 6124:Mark S. Smith (2008). 5950:Be'einei Elohim VaAdam 5888:Restoration Fellowship 5566:Yoma; Tosefta Sotah 13 5100:Yechiel Michel Epstein 5067:Simeon ben Zemah Duran 4975: 4863:translation: "Behold, 4623: 4377: 4347:– 'Fashioner of Light' 4202:– 'Guardian of Israel' 4194:– 'Healer of the Sick' 4186:– 'Shepherd of Israel' 4130:– 'The Merciful One'; 3959:– 'Holy One of Israel' 3572:'s name for an altar ( 3448: 3415: 3249: 3046: 2915:Other names and titles 2894: 2780: 2751:אֶהְיֶה אֲשֶׁר אֶהְיֶה 2717: 2465: 2427: 2421: 2415: 2409: 2403: 2232:("Who is like God?"), 2214:'El my Shepherd', and 2107: 1955:used it as a title of 1870: 1815: 1805: 1734:('The Lord') and most 1730: 1459: 1430: 1402:The Tetragrammaton in 1317: "10-6") for the 38: 10035:Fate of the unlearned 9987:Shield of the Trinity 8854:Encyclopaedia Judaica 8636:Sefer Raziel HaMalakh 7821:Sephardic Bnei Anusim 7571:Udmurt and Tatar Jews 7269:Sameth, Mark (2020). 6490:Uittenbogaard, Arie, 5760:Hebrew for Christians 5390:Sameth, Mark (2020). 5341:Byrne, Máire (2011), 5295:Robert Alter (2018). 4946:אֲדֹנֶיךָ, אֲדֹנַיִךְ 4755:Names of God in Islam 4608: 4367: 3967:– 'Shield of Abraham' 3948:Hayah, Hoveh, v'Yihye 3421: 3399: 3248: 3036: 2779: 2695:was also absorbed in 2399: 2228:("Strength of God"), 2106: 2089: 1886:first-person singular 1814: 1795: 1750:" or "the Sovereign L 1742:" for YHWH and "the L 1698:Hebrew pronunciation: 1662:High Priest of Israel 1637:first-person singular 1617:third-person singular 1550:Second Temple Judaism 1501:Hebrew pronunciation: 1438: 1400: 1237:); some also include 22: 9401:Sanghyang Adi Buddha 7433:Second Temple period 7059:"Shaimos guidelines" 6097:. pp. 277–279. 5883:Focus on the Kingdom 4507:אהיה יהוה אדוני הויה 4452:improve this section 4388:(scribe) who writes 4360:Writing divine names 4080:– 'The Word of the L 3732:in Arabic equals to 3719:means 'knew', while 3498:of prayer services, 2850:. It has instead an 2623:Sabaoth (Gnosticism) 2349:, the singular word 2240:("My lion is God"), 1949:First Book of Samuel 1646:("I am what I am"), 1391:Lord § Religion 1355:; some also include 10569:Slavic Native Faith 9992:Trinitarian formula 9929:Father of Greatness 9812:Abrahamic religions 9343:God the Holy Spirit 8871:Jewish Encyclopedia 8616:Hekhalot literature 8427:Religious movements 7962:Judeo-Tripolitanian 6676:Greenbaum, Elisha. 6263:. 31 January 2022. 5999:Salomon Ibn Gebirol 5188:Jewish Encyclopedia 5121:Jonathan Eybeschutz 4917:pluralis majestatis 4861:World English Bible 4575:boustrophedonically 4560:, and the value of 3928:HaKadosh, Barukh Hu 3862:– 'The One Above' ( 3859:Eibishter/Aybishter 3784:– 'Father of Mercy' 2898:, "I am Who I am." 2579:on modern Judaism. 2393:states in his book 1959:(the origin of the 1935:The singular forms 1872:pluralis majestatis 1714:Pluralis majestatis 1670:Temple in Jerusalem 1621:imperfective aspect 1588:, but also use the 1544:(16th century) and 1517:Pluralis majestatis 987:Abrahamic religions 886:Selichot (S'lichot) 678:Bar and bat mitzvah 181:Principles of faith 10531:Abrahamic prophecy 10461:Ayyavazhi theology 10233:Apophatic theology 9622:Conceptions of God 9012:Judaism portal 8948:Jews and Halloween 8943:Jews and Christmas 8333:Rabbinic authority 8085:Judaeo-Piedmontese 7518:Xueta Christianity 7423:Origins of Judaism 7390:Outline of Judaism 7047:Deuteronomy 12:3–4 6995:2011-04-13 at the 6612:2015-12-22 at the 6193:2023-06-05 at the 5959:2019-08-26 at the 5729:My Jewish Learning 5706:2015-03-19 at the 5550:Harris, Stephen L. 5372:2015-10-11 at the 5182:2011-11-14 at the 5133:Netivot ha-Mishpat 4781:Vishnu Sahasranama 4771:Sacred Name Bibles 4620:Deuteronomy 12:3–4 4378: 4321:Our Righteousness' 4155:Ribon Kol HaOlamim 4114:– 'Maker of Peace' 3449: 3444:HaShem yinkom damo 3436:, abbreviation of 3416: 3337:) or 'Most High'. 3250: 3232:King James Version 2848:grammatical tenses 2781: 2764:King James Version 2670:. Starting in the 2428:plur. maiestaticus 2416:plur. excellentiae 2202:'Everlasting El', 2182:, 'Most High El', 2170:ha'el elohei abika 2108: 1904:Hellenistic period 1816: 1806: 1546:Michelangelo Lanci 1460: 1431: 1327:Seven names of God 1082:Judaism portal 1047:Holocaust theology 39: 10604: 10603: 10586: 10585: 10582: 10581: 10324: 10323: 10320: 10319: 10215:Latter Day Saints 10184:Divine simplicity 10105: 10104: 9962:Consubstantiality 9938: 9937: 9789: 9788: 9733:Theistic finitism 9575: 9574: 9516:Tenri-Ō-no-Mikoto 9071:In Zoroastrianism 9021: 9020: 8987:extinct languages 8888:YIVO Encyclopedia 8663:Hebrew literature 8631:Sefer HaEtz Chaim 8471:Reconstructionist 8149:Judaeo-Portuguese 7838: 7837: 7794:Eastern Sephardim 7438:Synagogal Judaism 7339:on June 15, 2007. 7280:978-1-5326-9385-4 7216:978-1-4507-8190-9 7153:978-90-04-28864-5 7130:978-1-59339-491-2 6751:Blue Letter Bible 6721:Blue Letter Bible 6652:"What is HaShem?" 6318:"Exodus 3:14 LXX" 6236:"Biblical Hebrew" 6203:978-3-16-149543-4 5934:Deuteronomy 10:17 5836:Prologus Galeatus 5471:Postel, Guillaume 5403:978-1-5326-9384-7 5308:978-0-393-29250-3 5147:"The Name of G-d" 5129:Yaakov Lorberbaum 5096:Shabbatai HaKohen 5033:(AT YD 276), and 4814:, the singular), 4787:Explanatory notes 4735:Besiyata Dishmaya 4698: 4488: 4487: 4480: 4039:Melech HaMelachim 3850:Ehyeh asher Ehyeh 3748:Ehyeh asher Ehyeh 3519:, meaning "Thank 3374:Reconstructionist 3265: 3126:' words for god. 3124:Semitic languages 2857:Ehyeh asher ehyeh 2807: 2787:Ehyeh-Asher-Ehyeh 2745:Ehyeh asher ehyeh 2577:Ugaritic religion 2461:self-deliberation 2301:), the plural of 2164:el elohei yisrael 2123: 1994:; KJV: "For the L 1900:plural of majesty 1863:lit. transl. 1831: 1798:Priestly Blessing 1746:God", "the Lord G 1707:lit. transl. 1702:[ʾăḏōnāy] 1580:instead, and the 1510:lit. transl. 1505:[adoˈnaj] 1462:Also abbreviated 1445:Priestly Blessing 1118: 1117: 470:Important figures 144:Reconstructionist 10639: 10596: 10341: 10340: 10330: 10329: 10217: 10057: 10056: 9952:Athanasian Creed 9802: 9801: 9639: 9638: 9630: 9629: 9617: 9616: 9602: 9595: 9588: 9579: 9578: 9048: 9041: 9034: 9025: 9024: 9010: 9009: 9008: 8995: 8994: 8127:Judeo-Golpaygani 7728:Palestinian Jews 7703:Alexandrian Jews 7659:Crimean Karaites 7576:Unterlander Jews 7529: 7528: 7443:Rabbinic Judaism 7368: 7361: 7354: 7345: 7344: 7340: 7334: 7292: 7264: 7238: 7219: 7195: 7177: 7161:"Names of God", 7156: 7133: 7106: 7105: 7103: 7102: 7080: 7074: 7073: 7071: 7070: 7055: 7049: 7044: 7038: 7037: 7027: 7021: 7016: 7010: 7005: 6999: 6987: 6981: 6976: 6970: 6965: 6959: 6958: 6956: 6955: 6949:mechon-mamre.org 6941: 6935: 6930: 6924: 6919: 6913: 6911:Genesis 22:13–14 6908: 6902: 6897: 6891: 6890: 6888: 6887: 6866: 6860: 6859: 6857: 6856: 6835: 6829: 6828: 6826: 6825: 6808:"Shabbat 55a:12" 6804: 6798: 6797: 6795: 6794: 6773: 6767: 6766: 6764: 6762: 6743: 6737: 6736: 6734: 6732: 6713: 6707: 6704: 6698: 6697: 6695: 6693: 6673: 6667: 6666: 6664: 6663: 6648: 6642: 6636: 6630: 6602: 6596: 6595: 6593: 6592: 6577: 6571: 6562: 6556: 6551: 6545: 6542: 6536: 6531: 6525: 6515: 6509: 6508: 6507: 6505: 6487: 6481: 6475: 6469: 6460: 6454: 6453: 6443: 6434: 6421: 6412: 6399: 6393: 6387: 6381: 6375: 6369: 6366: 6360: 6357: 6351: 6348: 6342: 6339: 6333: 6332: 6330: 6329: 6314: 6308: 6307: 6305: 6304: 6298: 6291: 6283: 6277: 6276: 6274: 6272: 6257: 6251: 6250: 6248: 6247: 6232: 6226: 6212: 6206: 6181: 6175: 6169: 6163: 6154: 6148: 6147: 6145: 6144: 6121: 6115: 6114: 6112: 6111: 6088: 6082: 6077: 6071: 6068: 6062: 6061: 6059: 6058: 6031: 6025: 6024: 6019: 6017: 5995: 5989: 5988: 5970: 5964: 5942: 5936: 5931: 5925: 5920: 5914: 5909: 5903: 5902: 5901: 5899: 5874: 5868: 5867: 5859: 5853: 5846: 5840: 5828: 5822: 5812: 5806: 5805: 5804: 5803: 5782: 5776: 5775: 5774: 5772: 5751: 5745: 5744: 5743: 5741: 5720: 5714: 5698: 5692: 5687: 5678: 5673: 5667: 5666: 5648: 5642: 5641: 5629: 5623: 5622: 5602: 5596: 5595: 5573: 5567: 5564: 5558: 5557: 5546: 5540: 5539: 5537: 5536: 5508: 5502: 5501: 5499: 5498: 5467: 5461: 5460: 5458: 5457: 5425: 5419: 5418: 5416: 5415: 5387: 5381: 5364: 5358: 5353: 5347: 5346: 5338: 5332: 5331: 5329: 5328: 5292: 5286: 5280: 5274: 5268: 5262: 5250: 5244: 5229:Jose ben Halafta 5226: 5220: 5219: 5217: 5216: 5196: 5190: 5174: 5168: 5167: 5166: 5164: 5155:, archived from 5142: 5136: 5117: 5111: 5098:(SK YD 179:11). 5088: 5082: 5059:Yechiel of Paris 5057:(b. Sotah 10a), 5047:Asher ben Jehiel 5019: 4995: 4992: 4986: 4984: 4983: 4978: 4972: 4971: 4966: 4965: 4960: 4959: 4955:, &c., also 4954: 4953: 4948: 4947: 4942: 4941: 4936: 4935: 4930: 4929: 4924: 4923: 4906: 4900: 4893: 4887: 4874: 4857: 4851: 4849: 4843: 4842: 4837: 4831: 4830: 4825: 4819: 4818: 4813: 4807: 4806: 4800: 4776:Ten Commandments 4719: 4714: 4713: 4712: 4697: 4686: 4681: 4680: 4679:בְּעֶזרַת הַשֵׁם 4675: 4672: 4669: 4662: 4621: 4614: 4600: 4587:Shem HaMephorash 4584: 4565: 4564: 4555: 4554: 4549: 4548: 4543: 4542: 4534: 4533: 4509: 4508: 4503: 4502: 4497: 4483: 4476: 4472: 4469: 4463: 4432: 4424: 4415: 4407: 4399: 4387: 4372:. Manuscript on 4354: 4346: 4338: 4334: 4328: 4320: 4316: 4308: 4304: 4296: 4292: 4284: 4280: 4272: 4268: 4259: 4251: 4247: 4239: 4235: 4229: 4217: 4209: 4201: 4193: 4185: 4177: 4171: 4170: 4165: 4163:Ribono shel'Olam 4157: 4149: 4141: 4140: 4135: 4129: 4121: 4113: 4105: 4097: 4089: 4083: 4079: 4071: 4063: 4057: 4056: 4051: 4041: 4033: 4025: 4019: 4018: 4014: 4012:al-Muhyi al-Kull 4008: 4000: 3992: 3980: 3974: 3966: 3958: 3950: 3942: 3941: 3936: 3934:Kudsha, Brikh Hu 3930: 3911:– 'Truth' (the " 3910: 3902: 3901: 3896: 3890: 3879: 3869: 3861: 3853: 3845: 3843:Ehiyeh sh'Ehiyeh 3837: 3831: 3823: 3814: 3813: 3812: 3810: 3798: 3797: 3796: 3794: 3783: 3775: 3765: 3759: 3751: 3743: 3731: 3730: 3726: 3718: 3717: 3713: 3707: 3706: 3700: 3694: 3693: 3689: 3683: 3675: 3667: 3659: 3640: 3639: 3634: 3613: 3603: 3597: 3587: 3577: 3550: 3544: 3543: 3538: 3518: 3509: 3503: 3496:audio recordings 3493: 3487: 3481: 3480: 3467: 3466: 3446: 3441: 3440: 3431: 3430: 3409: 3408: 3385: 3380:. In the Torah, 3352: 3351: 3342: 3336: 3325: 3319: 3313: 3307: 3301: 3300: 3295: 3267: 3266: 3247: 3229: 3194: 3186: 3178: 3170: 3162: 3153: 3136:in the books of 3132:is found in the 3131: 3109: 3099: 3093: 3092: 3083: 3078:Imperial Aramaic 3075: 3069: 3063: 3062: 3057: 3043: 3022: 2987: 2986: 2983: 2982: 2979: 2976: 2973: 2970: 2967: 2958: 2951:theophoric names 2936: 2909:relative pronoun 2906: 2897: 2875: 2874: 2869: 2859: 2852:aspectual system 2845: 2831: 2809: 2808: 2778: 2753: 2752: 2747: 2720: 2710: 2704: 2703: 2694: 2689:The Hebrew word 2657: 2653: 2652: 2651: 2645: 2643:[tsvaot] 2639: 2633: 2632: 2612: 2594: 2584: 2570: 2568:[ʃaˈdaj] 2565: 2561: 2555: 2554: 2549: 2528: 2522: 2516: 2510: 2509: 2504: 2498: 2497: 2492: 2486: 2430: 2424: 2418: 2412: 2406: 2380: 2370: 2364: 2354: 2334: 2324: 2318: 2312: 2306: 2305: 2300: 2294: 2293: 2274: 2268: 2267: 2236:("God healed"), 2222:theophoric names 2219: 2213: 2207: 2201: 2195: 2187: 2181: 2172: 2166: 2160: 2154: 2153: 2125: 2124: 2105: 2085: 2078:Ashkenazi Hebrew 2075: 2069: 2063: 2055:) in its place. 2054: 2053: 2048: 2040: 2034: 2016: 2008: 1997: 1993: 1992: 1987: 1981: 1975: 1946: 1940: 1931: 1923: 1913: 1897: 1883: 1875: 1867: 1864: 1860: 1854: 1853: 1833: 1832: 1813: 1783: 1782: 1777: 1771: 1770: 1765: 1753: 1749: 1745: 1741: 1733: 1711: 1708: 1704: 1699: 1695: 1689: 1688: 1658:Rabbinic Judaism 1599: 1542:Guillaume Postel 1539: 1524: 1514: 1511: 1507: 1502: 1498: 1492: 1491: 1471: 1470: 1457: 1454: 1424: 1421: 1413: 1410: 1406: 1365:Jose ben Halafta 1316: 1312: 1311: 1306: 1302: 1301: 1284: 1280: 1279: 1266: 1262: 1261: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1222: 1221: 1216: 1213: 1204: 1203: 1198: 1195: 1192: 1184: 1183: 1178: 1175: 1166: 1165: 1160: 1157: 1150: 1149: 1144: 1136: 1135: 1110: 1103: 1096: 1080: 1079: 1078: 352:Aruch HaShulchan 76: 70: 64: 41: 40: 10647: 10646: 10642: 10641: 10640: 10638: 10637: 10636: 10607: 10606: 10605: 10600: 10598:Religion portal 10578: 10555: 10517: 10498:Holy Scriptures 10470: 10447: 10335: 10316: 10277: 10213: 10189:Divine presence 10153: 10101: 10055: 10011: 9957:Comma Johanneum 9934: 9899: 9863: 9797: 9785: 9742: 9624: 9611: 9606: 9576: 9571: 9453:Nzambi a Mpungu 9274:Svayam Bhagavan 9105: 9084:In Christianity 9057: 9052: 9022: 9017: 9006: 9004: 8976: 8802: 8667: 8539: 8413: 8307: 8122:Judeo-Borujerdi 8097:Judeo-Malayalam 8043:Judeo-Aragonese 8014:Lishanid Noshan 7846: 7834: 7566:Oberlander Jews 7527: 7457: 7399: 7381: 7372: 7332: 7299: 7281: 7262: 7217: 7193: 7175: 7154: 7131: 7114: 7109: 7100: 7098: 7081: 7077: 7068: 7066: 7057: 7056: 7052: 7045: 7041: 7029: 7028: 7024: 7017: 7013: 7006: 7002: 6997:Wayback Machine 6988: 6984: 6977: 6973: 6966: 6962: 6953: 6951: 6943: 6942: 6938: 6931: 6927: 6920: 6916: 6909: 6905: 6898: 6894: 6885: 6883: 6868: 6867: 6863: 6854: 6852: 6837: 6836: 6832: 6823: 6821: 6806: 6805: 6801: 6792: 6790: 6775: 6774: 6770: 6760: 6758: 6745: 6744: 6740: 6730: 6728: 6715: 6714: 6710: 6705: 6701: 6691: 6689: 6674: 6670: 6661: 6659: 6650: 6649: 6645: 6637: 6633: 6629:, 2013. p. 195. 6614:Wayback Machine 6604:Matthew Berke, 6603: 6599: 6590: 6588: 6579: 6578: 6574: 6563: 6559: 6552: 6548: 6543: 6539: 6532: 6528: 6516: 6512: 6503: 6501: 6488: 6484: 6476: 6472: 6461: 6457: 6445: 6444: 6437: 6422: 6415: 6400: 6396: 6388: 6384: 6378:Herrmann (1999) 6376: 6372: 6367: 6363: 6358: 6354: 6349: 6345: 6340: 6336: 6327: 6325: 6316: 6315: 6311: 6302: 6300: 6296: 6289: 6285: 6284: 6280: 6270: 6268: 6261:"Hebrew Tenses" 6259: 6258: 6254: 6245: 6243: 6234: 6233: 6229: 6213: 6209: 6195:Wayback Machine 6184:Mark S. Smith, 6182: 6178: 6170: 6166: 6155: 6151: 6142: 6140: 6138: 6122: 6118: 6109: 6107: 6105: 6089: 6085: 6078: 6074: 6069: 6065: 6056: 6054: 6052: 6032: 6028: 6015: 6013: 5996: 5992: 5985: 5971: 5967: 5961:Wayback Machine 5948:, published in 5943: 5939: 5932: 5928: 5921: 5917: 5910: 5906: 5897: 5895: 5876: 5875: 5871: 5861: 5860: 5856: 5847: 5843: 5829: 5825: 5813: 5809: 5801: 5799: 5784: 5783: 5779: 5770: 5768: 5753: 5752: 5748: 5739: 5737: 5722: 5721: 5717: 5708:Wayback Machine 5699: 5695: 5688: 5681: 5674: 5670: 5663: 5649: 5645: 5631: 5630: 5626: 5619: 5603: 5599: 5592: 5574: 5570: 5565: 5561: 5547: 5543: 5534: 5532: 5525: 5509: 5505: 5496: 5494: 5487: 5468: 5464: 5455: 5453: 5446: 5438:. p. 337. 5426: 5422: 5413: 5411: 5404: 5388: 5384: 5374:Wayback Machine 5365: 5361: 5354: 5350: 5339: 5335: 5326: 5324: 5309: 5293: 5289: 5281: 5277: 5269: 5265: 5251: 5247: 5227: 5223: 5214: 5212: 5197: 5193: 5184:Wayback Machine 5175: 5171: 5162: 5160: 5143: 5139: 5118: 5114: 5104:J. David Bleich 5089: 5085: 5031:Jacob ben Asher 5025:(SA YD 276:9). 5020: 5013: 5009: 5004: 4999: 4998: 4993: 4989: 4940:אֲדֹנֵי הָאָרֶץ 4934:אֲדֹנִים קָשֶׁה 4907: 4903: 4894: 4890: 4872: 4858: 4854: 4801: 4794: 4789: 4725:Ancient of Days 4715: 4710: 4708: 4705: 4700: 4670: 4667: 4641:are written by 4630:about the law. 4622: 4619: 4612: 4607: 4484: 4473: 4467: 4464: 4449: 4433: 4422: 4420:Kabbalistic use 4376:, 12th century. 4362: 4336: 4318: 4306: 4294: 4282: 4270: 4249: 4237: 4175:Rabb al-‘Alamin 4103:Netzakh Yisrael 4081: 3917:Hebrew alphabet 3816:– 'The Creator' 3808: 3805: 3804: 3792: 3789: 3788: 3652: 3626: 3620: 3585:Pereq ha-Shalom 3578:, according to 3563: 3557: 3456: 3394: 3362:The Eternal One 3359: 3288: 3282: 3281: 3273: 3271: 3270: 3269: 3268: 3261: 3258: 3251: 3245: 3240: 3212:Book of Genesis 3208: 3202: 3168:Elah Yerushelem 3051: 3039: 3023:("shame"). The 2964: 2960: 2928: 2922: 2917: 2895:ego sum qui sum 2824: 2823: 2815: 2813: 2812: 2811: 2810: 2792: 2789: 2782: 2776: 2741: 2735: 2676:Prophetic books 2672:Books of Samuel 2647: 2646: 2626: 2619: 2563: 2543: 2537: 2443:1:26 and 11:7; 2397:the following: 2287: 2281: 2266:אֱלוֹהַּ‎ 2208:, 'Living El', 2140: 2139: 2131: 2129: 2128: 2127: 2126: 2119: 2116: 2109: 2103: 2098: 2092: 1995: 1985:adōnê ha-adōnîm 1979:elōhê ha-elōhîm 1866: My Lords 1865: 1848: 1847: 1839: 1837: 1836: 1835: 1834: 1827: 1824: 1817: 1811: 1790: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1739: 1710: My Lords 1709: 1697: 1611:edition of the 1554:Simeon the Just 1513: My Lords 1512: 1500: 1455: 1449:Book of Numbers 1433: 1432: 1422: 1411: 1401: 1393: 1381:Main articles: 1379: 1329: 1293:fifteen or Ṭēt- 1234: 1215: Almighty 1214: 1196: 1176: 1158: 1114: 1076: 1074: 1067: 1066: 1012: 1011: 1002: 1001: 992:Judeo-Christian 955: 954: 952:Other religions 943: 942: 903: 902: 891: 890: 826: 825: 814: 813: 768: 721: 720: 711: 710: 692: 658: 657: 642: 641: 597: 596: 594:Religious roles 585: 584: 547: 543: 473: 472: 461: 460: 422: 398: 397: 382: 381: 347:Mishnah Berurah 327: 326: 315: 314: 289: 242: 235: 234: 223: 222: 176: 175: 164: 163: 95: 88: 87: 17: 12: 11: 5: 10645: 10635: 10634: 10629: 10624: 10619: 10602: 10601: 10591: 10588: 10587: 10584: 10583: 10580: 10579: 10577: 10576: 10571: 10565: 10563: 10557: 10556: 10554: 10553: 10548: 10543: 10538: 10533: 10527: 10525: 10519: 10518: 10516: 10515: 10510: 10508:Predestination 10505: 10500: 10495: 10490: 10480: 10478: 10472: 10471: 10469: 10468: 10463: 10457: 10455: 10449: 10448: 10446: 10445: 10440: 10435: 10430: 10425: 10420: 10415: 10410: 10405: 10400: 10395: 10390: 10385: 10380: 10375: 10370: 10365: 10363:Biblical canon 10360: 10355: 10349: 10347: 10337: 10336: 10326: 10325: 10322: 10321: 10318: 10317: 10315: 10314: 10309: 10304: 10299: 10294: 10288: 10286: 10279: 10278: 10276: 10275: 10270: 10265: 10260: 10255: 10250: 10245: 10240: 10235: 10230: 10225: 10220: 10219: 10218: 10206: 10201: 10196: 10191: 10186: 10181: 10176: 10171: 10161: 10159: 10158:Other concepts 10155: 10154: 10152: 10151: 10146: 10141: 10136: 10131: 10126: 10121: 10115: 10113: 10107: 10106: 10103: 10102: 10100: 10099: 10094: 10089: 10084: 10079: 10074: 10069: 10063: 10061: 10054: 10053: 10044: 10043: 10042: 10032: 10030:Apocalypticism 10027: 10021: 10019: 10013: 10012: 10010: 10009: 10004: 9999: 9994: 9989: 9984: 9979: 9974: 9969: 9964: 9959: 9954: 9948: 9946: 9944:Trinitarianism 9940: 9939: 9936: 9935: 9933: 9932: 9918: 9913: 9907: 9905: 9901: 9900: 9898: 9897: 9892: 9887: 9882: 9877: 9871: 9869: 9865: 9864: 9862: 9861: 9859:Zoroastrianism 9856: 9851: 9846: 9841: 9836: 9835: 9834: 9829: 9824: 9819: 9808: 9806: 9799: 9791: 9790: 9787: 9786: 9784: 9783: 9778: 9777: 9776: 9763: 9758: 9753: 9750: 9748: 9744: 9743: 9741: 9740: 9735: 9730: 9725: 9720: 9715: 9710: 9705: 9700: 9695: 9694: 9693: 9691:Urmonotheismus 9683: 9678: 9673: 9668: 9663: 9658: 9653: 9648: 9645: 9643: 9636: 9626: 9625: 9613: 9612: 9605: 9604: 9597: 9590: 9582: 9573: 9572: 9570: 9569: 9568: 9567: 9562: 9561: 9560: 9545: 9544: 9543: 9533: 9528: 9523: 9518: 9513: 9512: 9511: 9501: 9500: 9499: 9498: 9497: 9487: 9477: 9472: 9471: 9470: 9465: 9455: 9450: 9445: 9440: 9435: 9430: 9425: 9420: 9415: 9413:I Am that I Am 9410: 9405: 9404: 9403: 9398: 9388: 9383: 9378: 9373: 9368: 9367: 9366: 9361: 9359:Gitche Manitou 9347: 9346: 9345: 9340: 9335: 9333:God the Father 9325: 9324: 9323: 9318: 9313: 9303: 9298: 9293: 9288: 9283: 9278: 9277: 9276: 9271: 9266: 9261: 9256: 9251: 9246: 9245: 9244: 9239: 9238: 9237: 9232: 9222: 9212: 9207: 9206: 9205: 9204: 9203: 9198: 9188: 9183: 9173: 9163: 9158: 9153: 9148: 9143: 9138: 9133: 9132: 9131: 9126: 9116: 9110: 9107: 9106: 9104: 9103: 9102: 9101: 9096: 9091: 9086: 9081: 9073: 9068: 9062: 9059: 9058: 9051: 9050: 9043: 9036: 9028: 9019: 9018: 9016: 9015: 9001: 8981: 8978: 8977: 8975: 8974: 8973: 8972: 8971: 8970: 8965: 8960: 8954:non-Christian 8952: 8951: 8950: 8945: 8940: 8935: 8930: 8925: 8910: 8903: 8896: 8891: 8884: 8879: 8874: 8867: 8862: 8857: 8850: 8845: 8844: 8843: 8838: 8833: 8828: 8823: 8812: 8810: 8804: 8803: 8801: 8800: 8795: 8794: 8793: 8788: 8778: 8773: 8768: 8763: 8758: 8757: 8756: 8746: 8745: 8744: 8739: 8729: 8724: 8723: 8722: 8712: 8711: 8710: 8700: 8695: 8694: 8693: 8688: 8677: 8675: 8669: 8668: 8666: 8665: 8660: 8655: 8653:Shulchan Aruch 8650: 8649: 8648: 8643: 8641:Sefer Yetzirah 8638: 8633: 8628: 8623: 8621:Pardes Rimonim 8618: 8611:Kabbalah texts 8608: 8607: 8606: 8601: 8596: 8591: 8581: 8580: 8579: 8574: 8569: 8555: 8549: 8547: 8541: 8540: 8538: 8537: 8532: 8527: 8522: 8517: 8512: 8507: 8502: 8501: 8500: 8495: 8490: 8489: 8488: 8478: 8473: 8468: 8463: 8458: 8457: 8456: 8451: 8450: 8449: 8444: 8423: 8421: 8415: 8414: 8412: 8411: 8406: 8404:Land of Israel 8401: 8400: 8399: 8389: 8384: 8379: 8378: 8377: 8367: 8362: 8357: 8356: 8355: 8345: 8340: 8335: 8330: 8329: 8328: 8317: 8315: 8309: 8308: 8306: 8305: 8300: 8299: 8298: 8297: 8296: 8291: 8290: 8289: 8282: 8280:Judeo-Alsatian 8272: 8271: 8270: 8263: 8258: 8253: 8233: 8228: 8223: 8218: 8213: 8208: 8207: 8206: 8201: 8191: 8186: 8181: 8176: 8171: 8166: 8161: 8156: 8151: 8146: 8145: 8144: 8139: 8134: 8132:Judeo-Hamedani 8129: 8124: 8119: 8109: 8107:Judaeo-Occitan 8104: 8099: 8094: 8089: 8088: 8087: 8077: 8072: 8067: 8066: 8065: 8060: 8055: 8048:Jewish English 8045: 8040: 8039: 8038: 8037: 8036: 8026: 8021: 8016: 8011: 8006: 8001: 7996: 7991: 7986: 7979:Judaeo-Aramaic 7976: 7975: 7974: 7969: 7967:Judeo-Tunisian 7964: 7959: 7957:Judeo-Moroccan 7954: 7953: 7952: 7950:Judeo-Baghdadi 7937: 7932: 7927: 7926: 7925: 7920: 7915: 7910: 7905: 7900: 7895: 7890: 7885: 7880: 7875: 7870: 7865: 7854: 7852: 7840: 7839: 7836: 7835: 7833: 7832: 7831: 7830: 7829: 7828: 7818: 7817: 7816: 7806: 7801: 7799:Livornese Jews 7796: 7786: 7781: 7780: 7779: 7769: 7768: 7767: 7766: 7765: 7760: 7755: 7750: 7740: 7735: 7730: 7725: 7720: 7715: 7710: 7705: 7700: 7690: 7689: 7688: 7678: 7673: 7668: 7663: 7662: 7661: 7656: 7646: 7641: 7640: 7639: 7629: 7624: 7619: 7618: 7617: 7612: 7602: 7601: 7600: 7595: 7585: 7584: 7583: 7578: 7573: 7568: 7563: 7558: 7553: 7548: 7546:Afrikaner-Jode 7537: 7535: 7526: 7525: 7520: 7515: 7514: 7513: 7503: 7498: 7493: 7488: 7483: 7478: 7473: 7467: 7465: 7459: 7458: 7456: 7455: 7450: 7445: 7440: 7435: 7430: 7425: 7420: 7415: 7409: 7407: 7401: 7400: 7398: 7397: 7392: 7386: 7383: 7382: 7371: 7370: 7363: 7356: 7348: 7342: 7341: 7325: 7320: 7315: 7310: 7305: 7298: 7297:External links 7295: 7294: 7293: 7279: 7266: 7261:978-0028659282 7260: 7245:"Baal Worship" 7240: 7221: 7215: 7197: 7192:978-0310235606 7191: 7179: 7173: 7158: 7152: 7135: 7129: 7113: 7110: 7108: 7107: 7075: 7050: 7039: 7022: 7011: 7000: 6982: 6971: 6960: 6936: 6933:Exodus 17:8–15 6925: 6914: 6903: 6892: 6861: 6830: 6799: 6777:"Yoma 69b:7-8" 6768: 6738: 6708: 6699: 6668: 6643: 6631: 6597: 6572: 6557: 6546: 6537: 6534:Jeremiah 10:11 6526: 6510: 6482: 6470: 6455: 6435: 6413: 6394: 6382: 6380:, p. 132. 6370: 6361: 6352: 6343: 6334: 6309: 6278: 6252: 6227: 6207: 6176: 6164: 6149: 6136: 6116: 6103: 6083: 6072: 6063: 6050: 6026: 5990: 5983: 5965: 5944:Yoel Elitzur, 5937: 5926: 5915: 5904: 5869: 5854: 5841: 5823: 5807: 5777: 5746: 5715: 5693: 5679: 5668: 5661: 5643: 5640:: 49–105, 1976 5624: 5617: 5597: 5590: 5568: 5559: 5541: 5524:978-1274016911 5523: 5503: 5485: 5462: 5444: 5420: 5402: 5382: 5359: 5348: 5333: 5307: 5287: 5275: 5263: 5245: 5221: 5191: 5169: 5159:on 3 June 2019 5137: 5112: 5110:Vol. I ch. IX. 5083: 5075:Moses Isserles 5043:Moses Isserles 5039:I Am that I Am 5010: 5008: 5005: 5003: 5000: 4997: 4996: 4987: 4913:Hebrew Grammar 4901: 4888: 4852: 4791: 4790: 4788: 4785: 4784: 4783: 4778: 4773: 4768: 4762: 4757: 4752: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4727: 4721: 4720: 4717:Judaism portal 4704: 4701: 4684:B'ezrat Hashem 4617: 4606: 4603: 4597:Sefer Yetzirah 4486: 4485: 4436: 4434: 4427: 4421: 4418: 4361: 4358: 4357: 4356: 4348: 4340: 4332:Adonai-shammah 4322: 4310: 4298: 4286: 4274: 4253: 4241: 4223: 4220:Rock of Israel 4211: 4203: 4199:Shomer Yisrael 4195: 4187: 4183:Ro'eh Yisra'el 4179: 4159: 4151: 4143: 4123: 4115: 4107: 4099: 4091: 4077:Memra d'Adonai 4073: 4065: 4035: 4031:Mechayeh Metim 4027: 4023:Mechayeh Metim 4006:Mechayeh HaKol 4002: 3994: 3990:Malbish Arumim 3986: 3968: 3960: 3952: 3944: 3924: 3904: 3881: 3871: 3855: 3839: 3825: 3817: 3801: 3793:Avinu Malkeinu 3785: 3777: 3753: 3737: 3677: 3669: 3661: 3660:– 'Strong One' 3651: 3648: 3622:Main article: 3619: 3616: 3559:Main article: 3556: 3553: 3424:Safed massacre 3393: 3390: 3358: 3355: 3284:Main article: 3272: 3259: 3254: 3253: 3252: 3243: 3242: 3241: 3239: 3236: 3204:Main article: 3201: 3198: 3197: 3196: 3188: 3180: 3172: 3164: 3050: 3047: 2924:Main article: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2814: 2790: 2785: 2784: 2783: 2774: 2773: 2772: 2768:I Am that I Am 2760:Book of Exodus 2739:I Am that I Am 2737:Main article: 2734: 2731: 2618: 2615: 2539:Main article: 2536: 2533: 2395:Hebrew Grammar 2373:Hebrew grammar 2283:Main article: 2280: 2277: 2130: 2117: 2112: 2111: 2110: 2101: 2100: 2099: 2091: 2088: 2009:, rather than 1932:('The Name'). 1838: 1825: 1820: 1819: 1818: 1809: 1808: 1807: 1789: 1786: 1666:Holy of Holies 1613:Masoretic Text 1566:Qere and Ketiv 1562:Masoretic Text 1395: 1394: 1383:Tetragrammaton 1378: 1375: 1357:I Am that I Am 1333:Tetragrammaton 1328: 1325: 1239:I Am that I Am 1159: my Lord 1116: 1115: 1113: 1112: 1105: 1098: 1090: 1087: 1086: 1085: 1084: 1069: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1013: 1010:Related topics 1009: 1008: 1007: 1004: 1003: 1000: 999: 994: 989: 984: 978: 977: 972: 967: 962: 956: 950: 949: 948: 945: 944: 941: 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 904: 900:Major holidays 898: 897: 896: 893: 892: 889: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 856:Birkat Hamazon 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 827: 821: 820: 819: 816: 815: 812: 811: 806: 800: 799: 798: 797: 790: 783: 776: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 722: 719:Ritual objects 718: 717: 716: 713: 712: 709: 708: 703: 698: 691: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 659: 649: 648: 647: 644: 643: 640: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 604: 598: 592: 591: 590: 587: 586: 583: 582: 577: 572: 566: 565: 564: 563: 558: 553: 540:Rabbinic sages 535: 534: 529: 524: 519: 513: 512: 507: 502: 497: 491: 490: 485: 480: 474: 468: 467: 466: 463: 462: 459: 458: 453: 448: 446:Chevra kadisha 443: 438: 433: 428: 421: 420: 415: 410: 405: 399: 389: 388: 387: 384: 383: 380: 379: 374: 369: 364: 359: 354: 349: 344: 342:Shulchan Aruch 339: 334: 328: 322: 321: 320: 317: 316: 313: 312: 311: 310: 305: 300: 295: 283: 282: 277: 272: 267: 261: 260: 259: 258: 253: 248: 236: 230: 229: 228: 225: 224: 221: 220: 218:Musar movement 215: 214: 213: 203: 198: 193: 188: 183: 177: 171: 170: 169: 166: 165: 162: 161: 156: 151: 146: 141: 135: 134: 129: 128: 127: 116: 115: 114: 113: 108: 107: 106: 89: 83: 82: 81: 78: 77: 57: 56: 50: 49: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10644: 10633: 10630: 10628: 10625: 10623: 10620: 10618: 10615: 10614: 10612: 10599: 10595: 10589: 10575: 10572: 10570: 10567: 10566: 10564: 10562: 10558: 10552: 10549: 10547: 10544: 10542: 10541:Denominations 10539: 10537: 10534: 10532: 10529: 10528: 10526: 10524: 10520: 10514: 10513:Last Judgment 10511: 10509: 10506: 10504: 10501: 10499: 10496: 10494: 10491: 10489: 10485: 10482: 10481: 10479: 10477: 10473: 10467: 10464: 10462: 10459: 10458: 10456: 10454: 10450: 10444: 10441: 10439: 10436: 10434: 10431: 10429: 10426: 10424: 10421: 10419: 10416: 10414: 10411: 10409: 10406: 10404: 10401: 10399: 10396: 10394: 10391: 10389: 10386: 10384: 10381: 10379: 10376: 10374: 10371: 10369: 10366: 10364: 10361: 10359: 10356: 10354: 10351: 10350: 10348: 10346: 10342: 10338: 10331: 10327: 10313: 10310: 10308: 10305: 10303: 10300: 10298: 10295: 10293: 10290: 10289: 10287: 10284: 10280: 10274: 10273:Unmoved mover 10271: 10269: 10266: 10264: 10261: 10259: 10256: 10254: 10251: 10249: 10246: 10244: 10241: 10239: 10236: 10234: 10231: 10229: 10226: 10224: 10221: 10216: 10212: 10211: 10210: 10207: 10205: 10202: 10200: 10197: 10195: 10192: 10190: 10187: 10185: 10182: 10180: 10177: 10175: 10174:Binitarianism 10172: 10170: 10166: 10163: 10162: 10160: 10156: 10150: 10147: 10145: 10142: 10140: 10137: 10135: 10132: 10130: 10127: 10125: 10122: 10120: 10117: 10116: 10114: 10112: 10108: 10098: 10095: 10093: 10090: 10088: 10085: 10083: 10080: 10078: 10075: 10073: 10070: 10068: 10065: 10064: 10062: 10058: 10052: 10048: 10045: 10041: 10038: 10037: 10036: 10033: 10031: 10028: 10026: 10023: 10022: 10020: 10018: 10014: 10008: 10005: 10003: 10000: 9998: 9995: 9993: 9990: 9988: 9985: 9983: 9980: 9978: 9975: 9973: 9970: 9968: 9965: 9963: 9960: 9958: 9955: 9953: 9950: 9949: 9947: 9945: 9941: 9930: 9926: 9922: 9919: 9917: 9914: 9912: 9909: 9908: 9906: 9902: 9896: 9895:Supreme Being 9893: 9891: 9888: 9886: 9883: 9881: 9878: 9876: 9873: 9872: 9870: 9866: 9860: 9857: 9855: 9852: 9850: 9847: 9845: 9842: 9840: 9837: 9833: 9830: 9828: 9825: 9823: 9820: 9818: 9815: 9814: 9813: 9810: 9809: 9807: 9803: 9800: 9796: 9792: 9782: 9779: 9775: 9772: 9771: 9770: 9767: 9766:Gender of God 9764: 9762: 9759: 9757: 9754: 9752: 9751: 9749: 9745: 9739: 9736: 9734: 9731: 9729: 9726: 9724: 9721: 9719: 9716: 9714: 9711: 9709: 9706: 9704: 9701: 9699: 9696: 9692: 9689: 9688: 9687: 9684: 9682: 9679: 9677: 9674: 9672: 9671:Kathenotheism 9669: 9667: 9664: 9662: 9659: 9657: 9654: 9652: 9649: 9647: 9646: 9644: 9640: 9637: 9635: 9631: 9627: 9623: 9618: 9614: 9610: 9603: 9598: 9596: 9591: 9589: 9584: 9583: 9580: 9566: 9563: 9559: 9556: 9555: 9554: 9551: 9550: 9549: 9546: 9542: 9539: 9538: 9537: 9534: 9532: 9529: 9527: 9524: 9522: 9519: 9517: 9514: 9510: 9507: 9506: 9505: 9502: 9496: 9493: 9492: 9491: 9488: 9486: 9483: 9482: 9481: 9478: 9476: 9473: 9469: 9466: 9464: 9461: 9460: 9459: 9456: 9454: 9451: 9449: 9446: 9444: 9441: 9439: 9436: 9434: 9431: 9429: 9426: 9424: 9421: 9419: 9416: 9414: 9411: 9409: 9406: 9402: 9399: 9397: 9394: 9393: 9392: 9389: 9387: 9384: 9382: 9379: 9377: 9374: 9372: 9369: 9365: 9362: 9360: 9356: 9353: 9352: 9351: 9348: 9344: 9341: 9339: 9336: 9334: 9331: 9330: 9329: 9326: 9322: 9319: 9317: 9314: 9312: 9309: 9308: 9307: 9304: 9302: 9299: 9297: 9294: 9292: 9289: 9287: 9284: 9282: 9279: 9275: 9272: 9270: 9267: 9265: 9262: 9260: 9257: 9255: 9252: 9250: 9249:Hiranyagarbha 9247: 9243: 9240: 9236: 9233: 9231: 9228: 9227: 9226: 9223: 9221: 9218: 9217: 9216: 9213: 9211: 9208: 9202: 9199: 9197: 9194: 9193: 9192: 9189: 9187: 9184: 9182: 9179: 9178: 9177: 9174: 9172: 9169: 9168: 9167: 9164: 9162: 9159: 9157: 9154: 9152: 9149: 9147: 9144: 9142: 9139: 9137: 9134: 9130: 9127: 9125: 9122: 9121: 9120: 9117: 9115: 9112: 9111: 9108: 9100: 9097: 9095: 9092: 9090: 9087: 9085: 9082: 9080: 9077: 9076: 9074: 9072: 9069: 9067: 9064: 9063: 9060: 9056: 9049: 9044: 9042: 9037: 9035: 9030: 9029: 9026: 9014: 9013: 9002: 9000: 8999: 8990: 8989: 8988: 8984: 8979: 8969: 8966: 8964: 8961: 8959: 8956: 8955: 8953: 8949: 8946: 8944: 8941: 8939: 8938:Protestantism 8936: 8934: 8931: 8929: 8926: 8924: 8921: 8920: 8919: 8916: 8915: 8914: 8911: 8909: 8908: 8904: 8902: 8901: 8897: 8895: 8892: 8890: 8889: 8885: 8883: 8880: 8878: 8875: 8873: 8872: 8868: 8866: 8863: 8861: 8858: 8856: 8855: 8851: 8849: 8846: 8842: 8839: 8837: 8834: 8832: 8829: 8827: 8824: 8822: 8819: 8818: 8817: 8814: 8813: 8811: 8809: 8805: 8799: 8796: 8792: 8789: 8787: 8784: 8783: 8782: 8779: 8777: 8774: 8772: 8769: 8767: 8764: 8762: 8759: 8755: 8752: 8751: 8750: 8747: 8743: 8740: 8738: 8735: 8734: 8733: 8730: 8728: 8725: 8721: 8718: 8717: 8716: 8713: 8709: 8706: 8705: 8704: 8701: 8699: 8696: 8692: 8689: 8687: 8684: 8683: 8682: 8679: 8678: 8676: 8674: 8670: 8664: 8661: 8659: 8656: 8654: 8651: 8647: 8644: 8642: 8639: 8637: 8634: 8632: 8629: 8627: 8626:Sefer HaBahir 8624: 8622: 8619: 8617: 8614: 8613: 8612: 8609: 8605: 8602: 8600: 8597: 8595: 8592: 8590: 8587: 8586: 8585: 8582: 8578: 8575: 8573: 8570: 8568: 8565: 8564: 8563: 8559: 8556: 8554: 8553:Sifrei Kodesh 8551: 8550: 8548: 8546: 8542: 8536: 8533: 8531: 8528: 8526: 8523: 8521: 8518: 8516: 8513: 8511: 8508: 8506: 8503: 8499: 8496: 8494: 8491: 8487: 8484: 8483: 8482: 8479: 8477: 8474: 8472: 8469: 8467: 8464: 8462: 8459: 8455: 8452: 8448: 8445: 8443: 8440: 8439: 8438: 8435: 8434: 8433: 8430: 8429: 8428: 8425: 8424: 8422: 8420: 8416: 8410: 8409:Who is a Jew? 8407: 8405: 8402: 8398: 8395: 8394: 8393: 8390: 8388: 8385: 8383: 8380: 8376: 8373: 8372: 8371: 8368: 8366: 8363: 8361: 8358: 8354: 8351: 8350: 8349: 8346: 8344: 8341: 8339: 8338:Chosen people 8336: 8334: 8331: 8327: 8324: 8323: 8322: 8319: 8318: 8316: 8314: 8310: 8304: 8301: 8295: 8294:Scots-Yiddish 8292: 8288: 8287: 8283: 8281: 8278: 8277: 8276: 8273: 8269: 8268: 8267:Klezmer-loshn 8264: 8262: 8259: 8257: 8254: 8252: 8249: 8248: 8247: 8244: 8243: 8242: 8239: 8238: 8237: 8234: 8232: 8229: 8227: 8224: 8222: 8219: 8217: 8214: 8212: 8209: 8205: 8202: 8200: 8197: 8196: 8195: 8192: 8190: 8187: 8185: 8182: 8180: 8177: 8175: 8172: 8170: 8167: 8165: 8162: 8160: 8157: 8155: 8152: 8150: 8147: 8143: 8140: 8138: 8137:Judeo-Shirazi 8135: 8133: 8130: 8128: 8125: 8123: 8120: 8118: 8115: 8114: 8113: 8112:Judeo-Persian 8110: 8108: 8105: 8103: 8102:Judeo-Marathi 8100: 8098: 8095: 8093: 8090: 8086: 8083: 8082: 8081: 8080:Judeo-Italian 8078: 8076: 8073: 8071: 8068: 8064: 8061: 8059: 8056: 8054: 8051: 8050: 8049: 8046: 8044: 8041: 8035: 8032: 8031: 8030: 8027: 8025: 8022: 8020: 8017: 8015: 8012: 8010: 8007: 8005: 8002: 8000: 7997: 7995: 7992: 7990: 7987: 7985: 7982: 7981: 7980: 7977: 7973: 7970: 7968: 7965: 7963: 7960: 7958: 7955: 7951: 7948: 7947: 7946: 7943: 7942: 7941: 7938: 7936: 7935:Judeo-Amazigh 7933: 7931: 7928: 7924: 7921: 7919: 7916: 7914: 7911: 7909: 7906: 7904: 7901: 7899: 7896: 7894: 7891: 7889: 7886: 7884: 7881: 7879: 7876: 7874: 7871: 7869: 7866: 7864: 7861: 7860: 7859: 7856: 7855: 7853: 7850: 7845: 7841: 7827: 7824: 7823: 7822: 7819: 7815: 7812: 7811: 7810: 7807: 7805: 7802: 7800: 7797: 7795: 7792: 7791: 7790: 7787: 7785: 7782: 7778: 7775: 7774: 7773: 7770: 7764: 7761: 7759: 7758:Hadhrami Jews 7756: 7754: 7751: 7749: 7746: 7745: 7744: 7741: 7739: 7736: 7734: 7731: 7729: 7726: 7724: 7723:Mountain Jews 7721: 7719: 7718:Egyptian Jews 7716: 7714: 7713:Bukharan Jews 7711: 7709: 7706: 7704: 7701: 7699: 7696: 7695: 7694: 7691: 7687: 7684: 7683: 7682: 7679: 7677: 7674: 7672: 7669: 7667: 7664: 7660: 7657: 7655: 7652: 7651: 7650: 7647: 7645: 7642: 7638: 7635: 7634: 7633: 7630: 7628: 7625: 7623: 7620: 7616: 7613: 7611: 7608: 7607: 7606: 7603: 7599: 7596: 7594: 7591: 7590: 7589: 7586: 7582: 7579: 7577: 7574: 7572: 7569: 7567: 7564: 7562: 7559: 7557: 7554: 7552: 7549: 7547: 7544: 7543: 7542: 7539: 7538: 7536: 7534: 7530: 7524: 7521: 7519: 7516: 7512: 7509: 7508: 7507: 7504: 7502: 7501:Lists of Jews 7499: 7497: 7494: 7492: 7489: 7487: 7484: 7482: 7479: 7477: 7474: 7472: 7469: 7468: 7466: 7464: 7460: 7454: 7451: 7449: 7446: 7444: 7441: 7439: 7436: 7434: 7431: 7429: 7426: 7424: 7421: 7419: 7416: 7414: 7411: 7410: 7408: 7406: 7402: 7396: 7393: 7391: 7388: 7387: 7384: 7380: 7376: 7369: 7364: 7362: 7357: 7355: 7350: 7349: 7346: 7338: 7331: 7326: 7324: 7321: 7319: 7316: 7314: 7311: 7309: 7306: 7304: 7301: 7300: 7290: 7286: 7282: 7276: 7272: 7267: 7263: 7257: 7253: 7250: 7246: 7241: 7236: 7235: 7232: 7227: 7222: 7218: 7212: 7208: 7207: 7204: 7198: 7194: 7188: 7184: 7180: 7176: 7170: 7166: 7165: 7159: 7155: 7149: 7145: 7144: 7141: 7136: 7132: 7126: 7122: 7121: 7116: 7115: 7096: 7092: 7091: 7086: 7079: 7065:on 2011-12-27 7064: 7060: 7054: 7048: 7043: 7035: 7032: 7026: 7020: 7019:Ezekiel 48:35 7015: 7009: 7008:Jeremiah 23:6 7004: 6998: 6994: 6991: 6986: 6980: 6975: 6969: 6968:1 Samuel 1:11 6964: 6950: 6946: 6940: 6934: 6929: 6923: 6918: 6912: 6907: 6901: 6896: 6881: 6877: 6876: 6871: 6870:"Isaiah 44:6" 6865: 6850: 6846: 6845: 6840: 6834: 6819: 6815: 6814: 6809: 6803: 6788: 6784: 6783: 6778: 6772: 6756: 6752: 6748: 6742: 6726: 6722: 6718: 6712: 6703: 6687: 6683: 6679: 6672: 6657: 6653: 6647: 6640: 6635: 6628: 6624: 6620: 6616: 6615: 6611: 6608: 6601: 6586: 6582: 6576: 6569: 6566: 6561: 6555: 6550: 6541: 6535: 6530: 6523: 6519: 6514: 6499: 6495: 6494: 6486: 6479: 6474: 6467: 6465: 6459: 6451: 6448: 6442: 6440: 6432: 6428: 6426: 6420: 6418: 6410: 6406: 6404: 6398: 6391: 6386: 6379: 6374: 6365: 6356: 6347: 6338: 6324:on 2011-08-10 6323: 6319: 6313: 6295: 6288: 6282: 6266: 6262: 6256: 6241: 6237: 6231: 6224: 6220: 6216: 6211: 6204: 6200: 6196: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6180: 6173: 6168: 6161: 6160: 6153: 6139: 6137:9783161495434 6133: 6129: 6128: 6120: 6106: 6104:9780802824912 6100: 6096: 6095: 6087: 6081: 6076: 6067: 6053: 6051:9780802824912 6047: 6043: 6042: 6041:, pp. 274-277 6038: 6030: 6023: 6011: 6007: 6006: 6005:[...] 6000: 5994: 5986: 5984:1-84127-209-4 5980: 5976: 5969: 5962: 5958: 5955: 5951: 5947: 5941: 5935: 5930: 5924: 5919: 5913: 5912:1 Samuel 29:8 5908: 5893: 5889: 5885: 5884: 5879: 5873: 5866:, p. 157 5865: 5858: 5851: 5845: 5838: 5837: 5832: 5827: 5820: 5816: 5811: 5797: 5793: 5792: 5787: 5781: 5766: 5762: 5761: 5756: 5750: 5735: 5731: 5730: 5725: 5719: 5713: 5709: 5705: 5702: 5697: 5691: 5686: 5684: 5677: 5672: 5664: 5658: 5654: 5647: 5639: 5635: 5628: 5620: 5618:9783161490507 5614: 5610: 5609: 5601: 5593: 5591:9780802823250 5587: 5583: 5579: 5572: 5563: 5555: 5551: 5545: 5530: 5526: 5520: 5516: 5515: 5507: 5492: 5488: 5486:9789024702039 5482: 5478: 5477: 5472: 5466: 5451: 5447: 5445:9789004288171 5441: 5437: 5433: 5432: 5424: 5409: 5405: 5399: 5395: 5394: 5386: 5379: 5375: 5371: 5368: 5363: 5357: 5352: 5344: 5337: 5322: 5318: 5314: 5310: 5304: 5300: 5299: 5291: 5284: 5279: 5272: 5267: 5260: 5259: 5254: 5253:Rabbi Ishmael 5249: 5242: 5238: 5234: 5230: 5225: 5210: 5206: 5202: 5195: 5189: 5185: 5181: 5178: 5173: 5158: 5154: 5153: 5148: 5141: 5134: 5130: 5126: 5122: 5116: 5109: 5105: 5101: 5097: 5093: 5087: 5080: 5076: 5072: 5068: 5064: 5060: 5056: 5052: 5048: 5044: 5040: 5036: 5032: 5028: 5024: 5018: 5016: 5011: 4991: 4977: 4919:): "Further, 4918: 4914: 4910: 4905: 4898: 4892: 4885: 4881: 4878: 4870: 4866: 4862: 4856: 4848: 4836: 4824: 4812: 4799: 4797: 4792: 4782: 4779: 4777: 4774: 4772: 4769: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4731: 4728: 4726: 4723: 4722: 4718: 4707: 4699: 4693: 4688: 4685: 4674: 4661: 4656: 4652: 4648: 4644: 4640: 4636: 4631: 4628: 4616: 4602: 4599: 4598: 4592: 4588: 4583: 4582: 4576: 4572: 4567: 4563:יוד הא ואו הא 4559: 4553:יוד הא ואו הא 4540: 4531: 4527: 4523: 4519: 4515: 4496: 4495: 4482: 4479: 4471: 4468:December 2023 4461: 4457: 4453: 4447: 4446: 4442: 4437:This section 4435: 4431: 4426: 4425: 4417: 4414: 4413: 4406: 4405: 4398: 4397: 4391: 4390:Torah scrolls 4386: 4385: 4375: 4371: 4366: 4353: 4352:Zokef kefufim 4349: 4345: 4341: 4333: 4327: 4323: 4315: 4314:YHWH-Tsidkenu 4311: 4303: 4299: 4291: 4287: 4279: 4275: 4267: 4266: 4258: 4254: 4252:that Healeth' 4246: 4242: 4240:Will Provide' 4234: 4228: 4224: 4221: 4216: 4212: 4208: 4207:Somech Noflim 4204: 4200: 4196: 4192: 4188: 4184: 4180: 4176: 4164: 4160: 4156: 4152: 4148: 4144: 4134: 4128: 4124: 4120: 4119:Pokeach Ivrim 4116: 4112: 4108: 4104: 4100: 4096: 4092: 4088: 4078: 4074: 4070: 4069:Melech HaOlam 4066: 4062: 4061:Malik al-Mulk 4050: 4045: 4044:King of Kings 4040: 4036: 4032: 4028: 4024: 4013: 4007: 4003: 3999: 3995: 3991: 3987: 3984: 3979: 3973: 3969: 3965: 3964:Magen Avraham 3961: 3957: 3956:Kadosh Israel 3953: 3949: 3945: 3935: 3929: 3925: 3922: 3918: 3914: 3909: 3905: 3895: 3889: 3888: 3882: 3878: 3877: 3872: 3865: 3860: 3856: 3852: 3851: 3844: 3840: 3836: 3830: 3826: 3822: 3818: 3815: 3811: 3802: 3799: 3795: 3786: 3782: 3781:Av Harachamim 3778: 3774: 3769: 3764: 3758: 3754: 3750: 3749: 3742: 3738: 3735: 3725: 3724: 3712: 3705: 3699: 3688: 3682: 3678: 3674: 3670: 3668:– 'Great One' 3666: 3662: 3658: 3654: 3653: 3647: 3644: 3633: 3632: 3625: 3615: 3612: 3607: 3602: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3567: 3562: 3552: 3549: 3537: 3532: 3528: 3524: 3522: 3517: 3516:Baruch HaShem 3511: 3508: 3502: 3497: 3492: 3486: 3475: 3471: 3461: 3454: 3445: 3435: 3425: 3420: 3413: 3403: 3398: 3389: 3387: 3384: 3379: 3375: 3371: 3367: 3363: 3354: 3346: 3341: 3335: 3329: 3324: 3318: 3312: 3306: 3294: 3287: 3280: 3278: 3257: 3235: 3233: 3228: 3227: 3221: 3217: 3213: 3207: 3193: 3189: 3185: 3181: 3177: 3173: 3169: 3165: 3161: 3157: 3156: 3155: 3152: 3147: 3143: 3139: 3135: 3130: 3125: 3121: 3117: 3113: 3108: 3103: 3102:Proto-Semitic 3098: 3087: 3079: 3074: 3068: 3056: 3045: 3042: 3035: 3033: 3029: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3013: 3010: 3006: 3003: 2999: 2995: 2991: 2985: 2957: 2952: 2948: 2944: 2940: 2935: 2934: 2927: 2912: 2910: 2905: 2899: 2896: 2891: 2887: 2883: 2879: 2873:ἐγώ εἰμι ὁ ὤν 2868: 2866: 2858: 2853: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2835: 2830: 2822: 2820: 2788: 2771: 2769: 2765: 2761: 2757: 2746: 2740: 2730: 2728: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2698: 2697:Ancient Greek 2693: 2687: 2685: 2681: 2677: 2673: 2669: 2665: 2661: 2650: 2644: 2638: 2624: 2614: 2611: 2606: 2602: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2574: 2569: 2560: 2548: 2542: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2521: 2515: 2503: 2499:, 'life') or 2491: 2485: 2479: 2477: 2473: 2469: 2468:Mark S. Smith 2464: 2462: 2458: 2454: 2450: 2449:communicative 2446: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2429: 2423: 2417: 2411: 2405: 2398: 2396: 2392: 2388: 2382: 2379: 2374: 2369: 2363: 2356: 2353: 2348: 2347:Modern Hebrew 2344: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2317: 2311: 2299: 2286: 2276: 2273: 2261: 2259: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2231: 2227: 2223: 2218: 2212: 2206: 2200: 2194: 2193: 2186: 2180: 2179: 2171: 2165: 2159: 2148: 2144: 2138: 2136: 2115: 2097: 2087: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2068: 2062: 2056: 2047: 2046: 2039: 2033: 2028: 2024: 2020: 2015: 2014: 2007: 2006: 1999: 1986: 1980: 1974: 1969: 1965: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1945: 1939: 1933: 1930: 1929: 1922: 1918:"), the word 1917: 1912: 1911: 1905: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1887: 1882: 1881: 1874: 1873: 1859: 1846: 1844: 1823: 1803: 1799: 1794: 1785: 1776: 1764: 1763: 1757: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1703: 1694: 1683: 1679: 1675: 1671: 1667: 1663: 1659: 1655: 1653: 1649: 1645: 1642: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1601: 1598: 1597: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1538: 1532: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1506: 1497: 1485: 1483: 1479: 1475: 1474:Hebrew script 1465: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1437: 1428: 1427:modern Hebrew 1417: 1405: 1399: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1374: 1372: 1370: 1369:Rabbi Ishmael 1366: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1334: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1319:Hebrew number 1296: 1292: 1288: 1274: 1270: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1235:  Hosts 1229: 1228: 1210: 1209: 1191: 1190: 1172: 1171: 1154: 1143: 1142: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1111: 1106: 1104: 1099: 1097: 1092: 1091: 1089: 1088: 1083: 1073: 1072: 1071: 1070: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1014: 1006: 1005: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 979: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 957: 953: 947: 946: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 908:Rosh Hashanah 906: 905: 901: 895: 894: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 828: 824: 818: 817: 810: 807: 805: 802: 801: 796: 795: 791: 789: 788: 784: 782: 781: 777: 775: 774: 770: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 723: 715: 714: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 693: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 660: 656: 652: 646: 645: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 599: 595: 589: 588: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 567: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 548: 546: 542: 541: 537: 536: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 514: 511: 508: 506: 503: 501: 498: 496: 493: 492: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 475: 471: 465: 464: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 423: 419: 416: 414: 411: 409: 406: 404: 401: 400: 396: 392: 386: 385: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 348: 345: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 332:Mishneh Torah 330: 329: 325: 319: 318: 309: 306: 304: 301: 299: 296: 294: 291: 290: 288: 285: 284: 281: 278: 276: 273: 271: 268: 266: 263: 262: 257: 254: 252: 249: 247: 244: 243: 241: 238: 237: 233: 227: 226: 219: 216: 212: 209: 208: 207: 204: 202: 199: 197: 194: 192: 189: 187: 184: 182: 179: 178: 174: 168: 167: 160: 157: 155: 152: 150: 147: 145: 142: 140: 137: 136: 133: 130: 126: 123: 122: 121: 118: 117: 112: 109: 105: 102: 101: 100: 97: 96: 94: 91: 90: 86: 80: 79: 75: 69: 63: 59: 58: 55: 52: 51: 47: 43: 42: 36: 32: 29: 25: 21: 10408:Hamartiology 10393:Ecclesiology 10383:Pneumatology 10311: 10292:Christianity 10283:Names of God 10258:Philo's view 10248:Personal god 10228:Great Spirit 10167: / 10124:Christianity 9982:Perichoresis 9885:Emanationism 9827:Christianity 9817:Baháʼí Faith 9795:Singular god 9768: 9728:Spiritualism 9526:Umvelinqangi 9504:Sol Invictus 9350:Great Spirit 9099:In Mandaeism 9088: 9055:Names of God 9003: 8996: 8982: 8905: 8898: 8886: 8869: 8852: 8686:perspectives 8520:Samaritanism 8481:Neo-Hasidism 8461:Conservative 8375:Names of God 8374: 8284: 8265: 8075:Judaeo-Greek 8070:Judeo-Gascon 8009:Lishán Didán 8004:Lishana Deni 7972:Judeo-Yemeni 7940:Judeo-Arabic 7814:Meshuchrarim 7733:Persian Jews 7666:Kurdish Jews 7644:Kaifeng Jews 7593:Beta Abraham 7556:Galitzianers 7511:Antisemitism 7486:Israeli Jews 7471:Assimilation 7337:the original 7270: 7252: 7251:2nd ed. 7248: 7234: 7230: 7209:, N M Rugg, 7206: 7202: 7182: 7163: 7143: 7142:3rd ed. 7139: 7119: 7112:Bibliography 7099:. Retrieved 7088: 7078: 7067:. Retrieved 7063:the original 7053: 7042: 7034: 7033:2nd ed. 7030: 7025: 7014: 7003: 6990:Names of God 6985: 6974: 6963: 6952:. Retrieved 6948: 6939: 6928: 6922:Exodus 15:26 6917: 6906: 6900:Psalms 121:4 6895: 6884:. Retrieved 6873: 6864: 6853:. Retrieved 6842: 6833: 6822:. Retrieved 6811: 6802: 6791:. Retrieved 6780: 6771: 6759:. Retrieved 6750: 6741: 6729:. Retrieved 6720: 6711: 6702: 6690:. Retrieved 6681: 6678:"Thank G-d!" 6671: 6660:. Retrieved 6646: 6634: 6622: 6619:First Things 6605: 6600: 6589:. Retrieved 6575: 6560: 6549: 6540: 6529: 6513: 6502:, retrieved 6492: 6485: 6473: 6463: 6458: 6450: 6449:2nd ed. 6446: 6424: 6402: 6397: 6385: 6373: 6364: 6355: 6346: 6337: 6326:. Retrieved 6322:the original 6312: 6301:. Retrieved 6281: 6269:. Retrieved 6255: 6244:. Retrieved 6230: 6218: 6210: 6185: 6179: 6171: 6167: 6157: 6152: 6141:. Retrieved 6126: 6119: 6108:. Retrieved 6093: 6086: 6080:Genesis 46:3 6075: 6066: 6055:. Retrieved 6040: 6036: 6029: 6021: 6014:. Retrieved 6003: 5993: 5974: 5968: 5949: 5945: 5940: 5929: 5918: 5907: 5896:, retrieved 5882: 5872: 5863: 5857: 5849: 5844: 5834: 5826: 5818: 5810: 5800:, retrieved 5790: 5780: 5769:, retrieved 5759: 5749: 5740:17 September 5738:, retrieved 5728: 5718: 5696: 5671: 5652: 5646: 5637: 5633: 5627: 5607: 5600: 5581: 5578:"אדון ādhōn" 5571: 5562: 5553: 5544: 5533:. Retrieved 5513: 5506: 5495:. Retrieved 5475: 5465: 5454:. Retrieved 5430: 5423: 5412:. Retrieved 5392: 5385: 5362: 5351: 5342: 5336: 5325:. Retrieved 5297: 5290: 5283:Num. 6:23–27 5278: 5270: 5266: 5256: 5248: 5240: 5236: 5232: 5224: 5213:. Retrieved 5204: 5199:Maimonides. 5194: 5187: 5172: 5161:, retrieved 5157:the original 5151: 5140: 5132: 5125:Urim veTumim 5124: 5115: 5107: 5086: 5062: 5050: 5035:Isaac Alfasi 4990: 4915:, §124i (on 4912: 4904: 4891: 4855: 4765:Naming taboo 4740:Names of God 4654: 4650: 4646: 4638: 4634: 4632: 4624: 4609: 4589:. The Proto- 4568: 4566:is also 45. 4538: 4529: 4525: 4521: 4517: 4513: 4489: 4474: 4465: 4450:Please help 4438: 4379: 4326:YHWH-Shammah 4309:My Shepherd' 4290:YHWH-Tzevaot 4233:Adonai-jireh 4191:Rofeh Cholim 4009:; In Arabic 3998:Matir Asurim 3940:تبارك القدوس 3894:Allah jabbar 3803: 3787: 3733: 3627: 3564: 3525: 3512: 3457: 3433: 3388: 3383:YHWH El Olam 3365: 3361: 3360: 3333: 3289: 3274: 3209: 3184:Elah-avahati 3176:Elah Shemaya 3160:Elah Yisrael 3122:, and other 3052: 3037: 2929: 2900: 2834:first-person 2825: 2816: 2742: 2688: 2627: 2544: 2531: 2480: 2466: 2460: 2456: 2448: 2432: 2422:magnitudinis 2404:plur. virium 2400: 2394: 2383: 2357: 2340: 2288: 2262: 2141: 2132: 2057: 2000: 1934: 1849: 1840: 1801: 1738:write "the L 1656: 1635:" using the 1602: 1585: 1577: 1570:Karaite Jews 1558:Vowel points 1531:Book of Ruth 1486: 1484:in English. 1481: 1463: 1461: 1441:Ketef Hinnom 1404:Paleo-Hebrew 1373: 1330: 1323: 1206: 1168: 1152: 1119: 1042:Anti-Judaism 1037:Antisemitism 982:Samaritanism 960:Christianity 861:Shehecheyanu 792: 785: 778: 771: 766:Four species 673:Pidyon haben 627:Rosh yeshiva 538: 431:Beth midrash 377:Noahide laws 210: 120:Conservative 35:Hebrew Bible 10466:Krishnology 10443:Soteriology 10398:Eschatology 10378:Christology 10243:Open theism 10199:Exotheology 10097:Zoroastrian 10060:By religion 10017:Eschatology 9972:Homoiousian 9925:Ahura Mazda 9703:Panentheism 9666:Hermeticism 9531:Unkulunkulu 9381:Holy Spirit 9376:Hayyi Rabbi 9364:Wakan Tanka 9338:God the Son 9129:Parvardigar 9119:Ahura Mazda 9066:In Hinduism 8928:Catholicism 8510:Hellenistic 8348:Eschatology 8286:Lachoudisch 8211:Lotegorisch 8189:Lachoudisch 8179:Koiné Greek 8092:Judeo-Latin 8029:Palestinian 7923:Palestinian 7772:Mustaʿravim 7698:Afghan Jews 7686:Berber Jews 7610:Bene Israel 7598:Falash Mura 7588:Beta Israel 7506:Persecution 7448:Middle Ages 7328:R. Clover. 6979:Psalms 23:1 6761:21 November 6731:20 November 6692:15 February 6390:Pope (2006) 6368:Seidner, 4. 6016:8 September 5923:Psalm 136:3 5152:Judaism 101 5092:Akiva Eiger 5053:3:15), the 5023:Joseph Karo 4591:Kabbalistic 4344:Yotsehr 'Or 4339:Is Present' 4278:YHWH-Shalom 4273:Our Banner' 4257:YHWH-Niss'i 4215:Tzur Israel 4111:Oseh Shalom 3937:(Aramaic); 3919:. See also 3575:YHVH-Shalom 3533:equivalent 3474:Deuteronomy 3366:The Eternal 3357:Eternal One 3345:Phoenicians 3332:בית המשפט ה 3192:Elah Elahin 3091:אלהא‏ 3082:אלהא‏ 3015:Baʿal Haddu 2437:1 Maccabees 2145:appears in 1968:Deuteronomy 1953:Phoenicians 1582:Beta Israel 1423: 1100 1412: 1100 1289:") for the 726:Sefer Torah 688:Bereavement 668:Zeved habat 451:Holy Temple 391:Holy cities 125:Conservadox 24:Hebrew name 10611:Categories 10551:Philosophy 10438:Sophiology 10418:Philosophy 10413:Messianism 10373:Paterology 9977:Hypostasis 9967:Homoousian 9798:theologies 9738:Theopanism 9723:Polytheism 9686:Monotheism 9661:Henotheism 9509:Elagabalus 9321:El Shaddai 9089:In Judaism 9079:In Chinese 9075:Abrahamic 8923:Anabaptism 8865:Jew (word) 8732:Leadership 8545:Literature 8530:Secularism 8476:Humanistic 8343:Conversion 8313:Philosophy 8154:Judeo-Urdu 7918:Babylonian 7763:Saada Jews 7748:Adeni Jews 7541:Ashkenazim 7496:Samaritans 7463:Population 7418:Israelites 7289:1191710825 7174:0816069824 7101:2023-04-15 7090:Chabad.org 7069:2011-12-05 6954:2024-08-25 6886:2020-11-26 6855:2020-11-26 6824:2020-11-26 6793:2020-11-26 6682:Chabad.org 6662:2019-04-20 6591:2020-09-20 6565:Gen. 16:13 6554:Gen. 16:13 6328:2014-05-21 6303:2020-11-05 6271:5 November 6246:2020-11-05 6143:2011-12-05 6110:2011-12-05 6057:2011-12-05 5802:2015-03-25 5690:Exod. 3:14 5662:0814748481 5535:2023-03-19 5497:2023-03-19 5456:2023-03-19 5434:. Boston: 5414:2023-03-19 5327:2023-03-31 5317:1107699156 5215:2017-08-10 5135:27:2, etc. 5027:Maimonides 5002:References 4967:. So also 4958:אֲדֹנֵינוּ 4867:came from 4847:eloheikhem 4841:אֱלֹהֵיכֶם 4696:G’tt  4690:See also: 4633:The words 4335:) – 'The L 4285:Our Peace' 4269:) – 'The L 4245:YHWH-Rapha 4236:) – 'The L 4227:YHWH-Yireh 4169:رب العلمين 4127:HaRachaman 4055:مالك الملك 3931:(Hebrew); 3741:Ani Sh'ani 3643:Tabernacle 3527:Samaritans 3472:24:11 and 3460:liturgical 3426:, reading 3277:media help 3032:Israelites 2886:Revelation 2878:Septuagint 2819:media help 2727:patristics 2725:and other 2723:Tertullian 2684:Chronicles 2582:El Shaddai 2564:pronounced 2547:El Shaddai 2541:El Shaddai 2472:monotheism 2387:Diocletian 2185:El Shaddai 2135:media help 2094:See also: 2076:represent 2058:The forms 1892:. As with 1843:media help 1756:Septuagint 1674:Yom Kippur 1596:Igziabeher 1458: BCE) 1456: 600 1197: God 1177: God 913:Yom Kippur 456:Tabernacle 201:Chosenness 173:Philosophy 154:Humanistic 31:manuscript 10428:Practical 10423:Political 10388:Cosmology 10345:Christian 10204:Holocaust 10194:Egotheism 10149:Goddesses 10144:Mormonism 10072:Christian 10025:Afterlife 9911:Sustainer 9718:Polydeism 9713:Pantheism 9698:Mysticism 9681:Monolatry 9676:Nontheism 9656:Dystheism 9458:Olodumare 9423:Jehovah 1 9408:Hypsistos 9181:Saraswati 8985:indicate 8933:Mormonism 8918:Christian 8798:Symbolism 8786:Synagogue 8766:Mythology 8727:Education 8698:Astronomy 8681:Astrology 8498:relations 8303:Zarphatic 8251:Galitzish 8053:Yeshivish 7930:Catalanic 7893:Samaritan 7868:Ashkenazi 7849:Diasporic 7844:Languages 7789:Sephardim 7784:Romaniote 7671:Krymchaks 7605:Desi Jews 7481:Buddhists 6639:Gen 21:33 6518:Hos. 2:16 6478:Hos. 2:16 6159:The Times 5791:Theopedia 5258:Sanhedrin 5237:Yer. R.H. 5119:Epstein, 5055:Tosafists 5007:Citations 4982:בְּעָלָיו 4970:בְּעָלִים 4949:ψ 45:12, 4869:Bethlehem 4829:אֱלֹהֶיךָ 4730:Baal Shem 4615:your God. 4439:does not 4374:parchment 4302:YHWH-Ro'i 4297:of Hosts' 4017:محيي الكل 3900:الله جبار 3868:אײבערשטער 3821:Bore Olam 3723:Allahumma 3673:Adon Olam 3631:Shekhinah 3624:Shekhinah 3618:Shekhinah 3592:opinion ( 3470:Leviticus 3290:The name 3084:) is the 3012:storm god 3009:Canaanite 2953:, it and 2901:The word 2838:imperfect 2836:singular 2826:The word 2682:, and in 2605:Canaanite 2573:etymology 2559:ʾel šaday 2476:monolatry 2325:found in 2217:El Gibbor 2188:, 'El of 1804:inscribed 1678:courtyard 1652:imperfect 1447:from the 1321:sixteen. 1032:Criticism 997:Pluralism 975:Mormonism 881:Kol Nidre 655:education 580:Acharonim 426:Synagogue 403:Jerusalem 85:Movements 28:Sephardic 10546:Kabbalah 10493:Prophets 10368:Glossary 10334:By faith 10297:Hinduism 10179:Demiurge 10169:in Islam 10129:Hinduism 10119:Buddhism 10111:Feminist 10067:Buddhist 9875:Absolute 9868:Concepts 9844:Hinduism 9839:Buddhism 9805:By faith 9769:and gods 9761:Divinity 9747:Concepts 9708:Pandeism 9609:Theology 9541:Ik Onkar 9536:Waheguru 9475:Osanobua 9418:Jahbulon 9371:Haneunim 9316:El Elyon 9264:Tad Ekam 9215:Trimurti 9171:Mahadevi 9166:Bhagavan 9094:In Islam 8998:Category 8968:Hinduism 8958:Buddhism 8860:Genetics 8776:Politics 8749:Marriage 8708:Holidays 8703:Calendar 8584:Rabbinic 8560:/Hebrew 8505:Haymanot 8432:Orthodox 8419:Branches 8392:Kabbalah 8387:Haskalah 8365:Holiness 8241:dialects 8221:Shassagh 8184:Krymchak 8164:Kayliñña 8058:Yinglish 8034:Galilean 8024:Talmudic 8019:Biblical 7994:Betanure 7913:Biblical 7908:Mishnaic 7903:Medieval 7888:Tiberian 7883:Yemenite 7873:Sephardi 7809:Paradesi 7753:Ḥabbanim 7743:Teimanim 7708:Baghdadi 7681:Maghrebi 7649:Karaites 7627:Gruzínim 7615:Kochinim 7533:Diaspora 7491:Karaites 7476:Atheists 7413:Timeline 7095:Archived 6993:Archived 6880:Archived 6849:Archived 6818:Archived 6787:Archived 6755:Archived 6725:Archived 6686:Archived 6656:Archived 6610:Archived 6585:Archived 6498:archived 6409:bʕl (II) 6294:Archived 6265:Archived 6240:Archived 6191:Archived 6010:Archived 5957:Archived 5892:archived 5862:"Lord", 5796:archived 5786:"Adonai" 5765:archived 5734:archived 5704:Archived 5676:Gen. 2:4 5552:(1985), 5529:Archived 5491:Archived 5450:Archived 5408:Archived 5370:Archived 5367:Ruth 2:4 5356:Ruth 2:4 5321:Archived 5241:Ab. R.N. 5209:Archived 5180:Archived 5081:as well. 5051:Responsa 4952:אֲדֹנָיו 4922:אֲדֹנִים 4909:Gesenius 4835:Elohekha 4805:אֱלוֹהַּ 4703:See also 4645:Jews as 4627:halachic 4618:—  4558:gematria 4396:tefillin 4317:– 'The L 4305:– 'The L 4293:– 'The L 4281:– 'The L 4248:– 'The L 4147:Rachmana 4142:(Arabic) 3983:Tzimtzum 3590:Talmudic 3566:Talmudic 3529:use the 3412:1 Samuel 3340:El Elyon 3142:Jeremiah 3120:Akkadian 2865:Ego eimi 2840:form of 2601:Ugaritic 2410:virtutum 2391:Gesenius 2342:Behemoth 2327:Ugaritic 2304:אֱלוֹהַּ 2254:Immanuel 2224:such as 2199:El 'Olam 2147:Ugaritic 2023:Yitzchak 1890:enclitic 1888:pronoun 1680:were to 1243:epithets 1227:Tzevaoth 1220:צְבָאוֹת 1182:אֱלֹהִים 1062:Muhammad 965:Hinduism 938:Hanukkah 876:Tachanun 871:Havdalah 736:Tefillin 683:Marriage 575:Rishonim 561:Savoraim 418:Tiberias 367:Tzedakah 287:Rabbinic 186:Kabbalah 159:Haymanot 93:Orthodox 46:a series 44:Part of 10536:Aggadah 10484:Oneness 10476:Islamic 10358:Outline 10353:History 10312:Judaism 10307:Jainism 10263:Process 10238:Olelbis 10139:Judaism 10082:Islamic 9997:Trinity 9880:Brahman 9854:Sikhism 9849:Jainism 9822:Judaism 9774:Goddess 9553:Jehovah 9521:The One 9495:Tianzhu 9485:Shangdi 9438:Mulungu 9396:Acintya 9355:Manitou 9301:Ein Sof 9281:Cao Đài 9269:Purusha 9254:Ishvara 9235:Krishna 9191:Parvati 9186:Lakshmi 9176:Tridevi 9161:Brahman 9156:Bathala 8983:Italics 8808:Studies 8754:Divorce 8720:Kashrut 8715:Cuisine 8673:Culture 8604:Midrash 8599:Tosefta 8589:Mishnah 8577:Ketuvim 8572:Nevi'im 8535:Schisms 8525:Science 8515:Karaite 8486:Renewal 8447:Litvaks 8442:Hasidic 8397:Sefirot 8382:Halakha 8353:Messiah 8326:Mitzvah 8321:Beliefs 8275:Western 8261:Poylish 8256:Litvish 8246:Eastern 8236:Yiddish 8231:Shuadit 8216:Qwareña 8204:Tetuani 8199:Haketia 8174:Knaanic 8169:Kivruli 8117:Bukhori 8063:Heblish 7999:Hulaulá 7989:Barzani 7945:Yahudic 7878:Mizrahi 7738:Urfalim 7693:Mizrahi 7637:Neofiti 7632:Italkim 7561:Lita'im 7453:Zionism 7405:History 7379:Judaism 7233:2nd ed. 7205:2nd ed. 6875:Sefaria 6844:Sefaria 6813:Sefaria 6782:Sefaria 6215:Georges 5239:, 1:1; 5235:, 4:1, 5233:Soferim 5065:85:8), 5061:(cited 4976:maritus 4964:אֲדֹנִי 4877:prophet 4850:), etc. 4501:אין סוף 4494:Ein Sof 4460:removed 4445:sources 4412:genizah 4404:mezuzah 4263:Adonai- 4042:– 'The 3978:HaMakom 3876:Ein Sof 3864:Yiddish 3835:Dibbera 3829:Dibbura 3768:2 Enoch 3595:Shabbat 3531:Aramaic 3402:Holešov 3210:In the 3086:Aramaic 3025:prophet 3020:bosheth 3005:Melqart 2998:Jezebel 2994:Solomon 2937:meant ' 2832:is the 2718:Sabaoth 2708:sabaōth 2692:Sabaoth 2637:ṣəḇāʾōṯ 2617:Tzevaot 2610:Shaddai 2535:Shaddai 2520:chayyim 2502:betulim 2490:chayyim 2441:Genesis 2378:Ba'alim 2352:ba'alim 2298:ʾĕlōhīm 2258:Ishmael 2246:Ezekiel 2234:Raphael 2230:Michael 2226:Gabriel 2211:El Ro'i 2192:Shaddai 2067:Adoinoi 2061:Adaunoi 1852:אֲדֹנָי 1731:Dominus 1726:Vulgate 1720:and as 1687:אֲדֹנָי 1668:of the 1641:present 1623:of the 1619:of the 1605:Genesis 1574:mitzvah 1490:אֲדֹנָי 1429:scripts 1416:Aramaic 1353:Tzevaot 1349:Shaddai 1247:chumras 1232:transl. 1217:), and 1212:transl. 1208:Shaddai 1202:שַׁדַּי 1194:transl. 1174:transl. 1156:transl. 1148:אֲדֹנָי 1121:Judaism 1022:Zionism 928:Shavuot 846:Kaddish 823:Prayers 756:Menorah 751:Mezuzah 741:Tzitzit 696:Yeshiva 651:Culture 556:Amoraim 551:Tannaim 522:Rebecca 510:Solomon 478:Abraham 357:Kashrut 308:Tosefta 303:Midrash 293:Mishnah 275:Piyutim 256:Ketuvim 251:Nevi'im 191:Messiah 149:Renewal 139:Karaite 104:Hasidic 54:Judaism 33:of the 10574:Wiccan 10523:Jewish 10503:Angels 10433:Public 10403:Ethics 10092:Taoist 10087:Jewish 10047:Heaven 9904:God as 9634:Theism 9565:Yahweh 9463:Ọlọrun 9311:Elohim 9286:Chukwu 9225:Vishnu 9220:Brahma 9114:Adonai 8791:Hazzan 8781:Prayer 8658:Siddur 8594:Talmud 8558:Tanakh 8493:Neolog 8466:Reform 8454:Modern 8437:Haredi 8360:Ethics 8226:Shassi 8194:Ladino 8159:Karaim 8142:Juhuri 7984:Targum 7898:Signed 7863:Modern 7858:Hebrew 7826:Xuetes 7622:Dönmeh 7581:Yekkes 7287:  7277:  7258:  7226:"Baal" 7213:  7189:  7171:  7150:  7127:  6504:21 May 6466:(1963) 6431:"Baal" 6427:(2006) 6405:(2015) 6201:  6134:  6101:  6048:  5981:  5898:5 June 5831:Jerome 5815:Origen 5771:21 May 5659:  5615:  5588:  5521:  5483:  5442:  5400:  5315:  5305:  5261:, 66a. 5163:31 Aug 5127:27:2, 5079:Shalom 5073:, and 4928:אָדוֹן 4880:Samuel 4823:Elohei 4817:אֱלהֵי 4694:, and 4660:Hashem 4581:niqqud 4571:Exodus 4133:Rahman 4087:Adonai 3887:Gibbor 3885:El ha- 3773:Aravat 3763:Avarat 3757:Aravat 3711:A'lima 3698:A'alim 3611:Shalom 3601:shalom 3580:Judges 3570:Gideon 3561:Shalom 3555:Shalom 3548:HaShem 3507:Adonai 3501:HaShem 3491:HaShem 3485:Adonai 3453:Hashem 3434:H.Y.D. 3392:HaShem 3370:Reform 3350:Έλιονα 3328:Hebrew 3323:'Elyon 3317:Elohim 3256:`Elyon 3226:El Roi 3206:El Roi 3200:El Roi 3146:Daniel 3134:Tanakh 3116:Arabic 3112:Hebrew 3097:ʾilāhā 3073:Elohim 3064:, pl. 2943:master 2884:, and 2880:, and 2762:. The 2711:) and 2702:σαβαωθ 2680:Psalms 2668:Judges 2664:Joshua 2553:אל שדי 2526:elohim 2514:Elohim 2508:בתולים 2453:angels 2445:Isaiah 2368:Elohim 2337:Exodus 2332:elohim 2316:elohim 2285:Elohim 2279:Elohim 2250:Israel 2242:Daniel 2205:El Hai 2083:Adonai 2073:Adonoi 2070:, and 2038:Adonai 2032:Adonai 2025:, and 2019:Nathan 2013:patach 2005:kamatz 1973:Yahweh 1964:Adonis 1957:Tammuz 1928:HaShem 1921:Adonai 1910:chumra 1895:Elohim 1858:ăḏōnāy 1822:Adonai 1802:Adonai 1788:Adonai 1769:Κυριος 1762:Kyrios 1722:HaShem 1693:Adonai 1648:future 1629:Exodus 1578:Adonai 1522:HaShem 1496:Adonai 1482:Yahweh 1476:is an 1389:, and 1387:Yahweh 1345:Elohim 1337:Adonai 1291:number 1189:Elohim 1153:Adonai 1027:Israel 923:Pesach 918:Sukkot 866:Hallel 851:Minyan 841:Aleinu 836:Amidah 809:Gartel 804:Kittel 787:Hadass 761:Shofar 746:Kippah 731:Tallit 706:Cheder 701:Kollel 617:Hazzan 570:Geonim 545:Chazal 527:Rachel 441:Sukkah 436:Mikveh 413:Hebron 395:places 372:Niddah 362:Tzniut 298:Talmud 270:Siddur 265:Ḥumash 240:Tanakh 196:Ethics 132:Reform 111:Modern 99:Haredi 71:  65:  37:(1385) 10561:Pagan 10453:Hindu 10302:Islam 10134:Islam 10077:Hindu 10040:Fitra 9890:Logos 9832:Islam 9781:Numen 9756:Deity 9651:Deism 9642:Forms 9468:Olofi 9448:Nyame 9391:Hyang 9296:Devla 9242:Shiva 9201:Durga 9136:Allah 9124:Khuda 8963:Islam 8771:Names 8761:Music 8742:Rebbe 8737:Rabbi 8691:Monen 8646:Zohar 8567:Torah 8562:Bible 7676:Lemba 7551:Chuts 7333:(PDF) 6403:DULAT 6297:(PDF) 6290:(PDF) 6223:Turin 5638:XLIII 5436:Brill 5271:Sheb. 5243:, 34. 5090:e.g. 4811:Eloah 4671:' 4668:' 4593:book 4392:, or 4384:sofer 4370:Latin 4265:Nissi 4046:' or 3972:Makom 3734:O'God 3729:اللهم 3687:A'lim 3681:Aleim 3638:שכינה 3606:exile 3536:Shema 3488:with 3334:עליון 3299:עליון 3293:Elyon 3286:Elyon 3238:Elyon 3220:angel 3216:Hagar 3105:* 3061:אֱלָה 3028:Hosea 2956:Baali 2939:owner 2907:is a 2904:asher 2890:Latin 2882:Philo 2867:ho on 2843:hayah 2829:ehyeh 2756:Moses 2733:Ehyeh 2713:Latin 2678:, in 2666:, or 2660:Torah 2631:צבאות 2599:' in 2425:, or 2360:* 2345:. In 2310:Eloah 2292:אלהים 2272:Eloah 2238:Ariel 2178:Elyon 2045:yodhs 2029:. As 2027:Yigal 1961:Greek 1944:adoni 1916:Torah 1800:with 1775:Theos 1728:used 1718:Torah 1644:tense 1592:term 1590:Geʽez 1527:Torah 1478:abjad 1295:Zayin 1057:Jesus 1052:Music 970:Islam 933:Purim 831:Shema 794:Arava 780:Lulav 773:Etrog 637:Kohen 632:Mohel 622:Dayan 612:Posek 607:Rebbe 602:Rabbi 517:Sarah 505:David 500:Aaron 495:Moses 488:Jacob 483:Isaac 408:Safed 280:Zohar 246:Torah 232:Texts 211:Names 10268:Tian 10051:Hell 9921:Good 9916:Time 9548:YHWH 9490:Tian 9480:Shen 9443:Ngai 9433:Mawu 9428:Kami 9386:Huwa 9291:Deus 9230:Rama 9210:Deva 9196:Kali 9151:Atum 9146:Aten 9141:Amun 7377:and 7375:Jews 7285:OCLC 7275:ISBN 7256:ISBN 7211:ISBN 7187:ISBN 7169:ISBN 7148:ISBN 7125:ISBN 6763:2017 6733:2017 6694:2015 6522:NASB 6506:2014 6464:ZPBD 6425:BEWR 6273:2020 6199:ISBN 6132:ISBN 6099:ISBN 6046:ISBN 6018:2023 5979:ISBN 5954:link 5900:2015 5773:2014 5742:2014 5657:ISBN 5613:ISBN 5586:ISBN 5519:ISBN 5481:ISBN 5440:ISBN 5398:ISBN 5313:OCLC 5303:ISBN 5273:35a. 5165:2015 4865:Boaz 4859:The 4651:L-rd 4649:and 4643:some 4639:Lord 4637:and 4547:יהוה 4535:and 4528:וד, 4516:לף, 4443:any 4441:cite 4400:and 4139:رحمن 3913:Seal 3908:Emet 3809:Bore 3760:(or 3704:عالم 3692:عليم 3665:Adir 3657:Abir 3429:הי״ד 3414:2:6) 3372:and 3311:YHWH 3151:Elah 3138:Ezra 3129:Elah 3067:Elim 3055:Elah 3049:Elah 3041:Lord 3002:Tyre 2990:Adon 2933:Baal 2926:Baal 2920:Baal 2656:lit. 2595:as ' 2496:חיים 2322:'lhm 2052:יְיָ 1941:and 1938:adon 1880:adon 1781:Θεος 1625:verb 1586:Yahu 1537:huhi 1469:יהוה 1377:YHWH 1315:lit. 1305:lit. 1283:lit. 1265:lit. 1141:YHWH 1134:יהוה 1129:holy 1017:Jews 663:Brit 653:and 532:Leah 10488:God 10486:of 9558:Jah 9328:God 8370:God 6568:KJV 6407:, " 5378:WEB 4838:), 4655:G-d 4647:G-d 4635:God 4613:ORD 4524:ו, 4520:א, 4454:by 4337:ORD 4319:ORD 4307:ORD 4295:ORD 4283:ORD 4271:ORD 4250:ORD 4238:ORD 4218:– ' 4082:ORD 3975:or 3832:or 3716:علم 3542:שמא 3521:God 3465:השם 3364:or 3107:ʔil 3070:or 2597:god 2585:is 2484:-im 2407:or 2275:). 2196:', 2176:El 2158:ʾel 1996:ORD 1752:ORD 1744:ORD 1740:ORD 1672:on 1464:Jah 1420:fl. 1409:fl. 1361:Jah 1347:, 1287:Jah 1269:Yōd 1255:Vav 1251:Ṭēt 1199:), 1179:), 1164:אֵל 1161:), 1145:), 1127:so 1125:God 337:Tur 324:Law 206:God 10613:: 10285:in 10049:/ 9927:, 9306:El 9259:Om 7283:. 7247:, 7228:, 7093:. 7087:. 6947:. 6878:. 6872:. 6847:. 6841:. 6816:. 6810:. 6785:. 6779:. 6753:. 6749:. 6723:. 6719:. 6684:. 6680:. 6654:. 6625:, 6617:, 6583:. 6524:). 6438:^ 6429:, 6416:^ 6411:". 6292:. 6238:. 6197:, 6044:. 6020:. 5890:, 5886:, 5880:, 5833:, 5817:, 5794:, 5788:, 5763:, 5757:, 5732:, 5726:, 5710:, 5682:^ 5636:, 5580:. 5527:. 5489:. 5448:. 5406:. 5380:). 5319:. 5311:. 5255:, 5231:, 5203:. 5149:, 5131:, 5123:, 5106:, 5069:, 5014:^ 4911:, 4795:^ 4541:ון 4532:לת 4136:, 4064:). 3897:, 3866:: 3776:". 3551:. 3510:. 3479:ה׳ 3407:ה׳ 3353:. 3330:: 3314:, 3308:, 3305:El 3214:, 3148:. 3140:, 3118:, 3114:, 3094:, 3080:: 3076:; 2981:aɪ 2972:eɪ 2892:, 2705:, 2686:. 2662:, 2654:, 2640:, 2634:, 2592:El 2562:, 2556:, 2433:we 2419:, 2362:yl 2295:, 2155:, 2152:אל 2143:El 2114:El 2090:El 2086:. 2064:, 2021:, 1868:, 1861:, 1748:OD 1712:, 1705:, 1696:, 1600:. 1556:. 1515:, 1508:, 1499:, 1453:c. 1385:, 1351:, 1343:, 1341:El 1339:, 1335:, 1313:, 1310:יו 1303:, 1300:טז 1281:, 1278:יה 1273:Hē 1263:, 1260:טו 1170:El 48:on 9931:) 9923:( 9601:e 9594:t 9587:v 9357:/ 9047:e 9040:t 9033:v 7851:) 7847:( 7367:e 7360:t 7353:v 7291:. 7265:. 7239:. 7220:. 7196:. 7178:. 7157:. 7134:. 7104:. 7072:. 6957:. 6889:. 6858:. 6827:. 6796:. 6765:. 6735:. 6696:. 6665:. 6641:. 6594:. 6570:. 6520:( 6480:. 6468:. 6433:. 6392:. 6331:. 6306:. 6275:. 6249:. 6146:. 6113:. 6060:. 5987:. 5963:. 5839:. 5821:. 5665:. 5621:. 5594:. 5538:. 5500:. 5459:. 5417:. 5376:( 5330:. 5285:. 5218:. 5049:( 4899:. 4886:. 4873:' 4844:( 4832:( 4820:( 4808:( 4676:( 4673:H 4666:B 4611:L 4539:נ 4530:ד 4526:י 4522:ו 4518:ה 4514:א 4498:( 4481:) 4475:( 4470:) 4466:( 4462:. 4448:. 4329:( 4260:( 4230:( 4222:' 4178:) 4172:( 4090:) 4058:( 4026:) 3985:) 3923:) 3870:) 3854:" 3752:" 3635:( 3539:( 3455:. 3432:( 3296:( 3279:. 3058:( 2984:/ 2978:l 2975:ə 2969:b 2966:ˈ 2963:/ 2959:( 2870:( 2821:. 2748:( 2715:( 2699:( 2625:. 2603:/ 2550:( 2505:( 2493:( 2307:( 2269:( 2137:. 2049:( 1855:( 1845:. 1778:( 1766:( 1690:( 1493:( 1451:( 1418:( 1407:( 1297:( 1275:( 1271:- 1257:( 1253:- 1223:( 1205:( 1185:( 1167:( 1151:( 1137:( 1109:e 1102:t 1095:v 393:/

Index


Hebrew name
Sephardic
manuscript
Hebrew Bible
a series
Judaism
Star of David
Ten Commandments
Menorah
Movements
Orthodox
Haredi
Hasidic
Modern
Conservative
Conservadox
Reform
Karaite
Reconstructionist
Renewal
Humanistic
Haymanot
Philosophy
Principles of faith
Kabbalah
Messiah
Ethics
Chosenness
God

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.