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Outrigger boat

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364: 1347: 5259: 33: 1859: 234: 304: 1121: 2367: 1477: 1599: 2437:). Typically, nine paddlers form a crew, with six paddling the OC6 and the other three resting, drinking, and/or eating on an escort boat. Replacement typically occurs at 20 to 30 minute intervals; the escort boat drops the relief paddlers into the water ahead of the OC6, which is steered toward them. The relief paddlers climb in on the ama side as those they are replacing roll out into the water on the opposite side. The escort boat then picks up the paddlers in the water so that they can rest, drink, and/or eat before they, in turn, relieve some of the paddlers in the OC6. 8747: 8613: 7772: 7705: 7574: 6957: 6559: 2068: 2441: 415: 5227: 1458: 609: 1844: 5211: 2297:) and is responsible for setting the pace of the paddle strokes. The stroker should have a high level of endurance to keep the rate (the number of strokes taken in a given amount of time) manageable for whatever the situation may be. The first two positions may also be involved in certain steering manoeuvers. This usually involves the draw stroke. During a tight turn, the one seat might poke to make the canoe turn the opposite way. In the middle of the canoe 13234: 2407: 12860: 2319: 145: 5195: 113: 5243: 2461:
with paddler replacements). Age classifications typically include youth divisions like 19-and-under, 16-and-under, etc., master divisions with minimum ages typically starting at 35 or 40 years of age, and an open division which allows paddlers of any age. A novice division for paddlers with less than a specified number of years of race experience (usually one or two) may also exist in a given association.
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example, in an OC6, paddlers in seats 1, 3, and 5 paddle on one side, while paddlers in seats 2 and 4 paddle on the other side). All paddlers switch sides simultaneously on a call from one who is the designated caller. The steerer may paddle either side or switch sides as needed for steering purposes. The steersman will also switch sides to keep the ama from popping up and capsizing the canoe.
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In rough water, it is often desirable to have a paddler with steering skill in seat 5 (of an OC6), to allow for the steerer to have that paddler also take steering strokes if needed in some situations. In conditions when the boat is surfing, the stern of the canoe will be so far out of the water that
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In modern sport outrigger canoeing, ships are classified according to the configuration and number of the hulls and the number of paddlers, including the OC1, OC2, OC3, OC4 and OC6 (with the respective number of paddlers using a single-hull outrigger canoe), and the DC12 or OC12 (with twelve paddlers
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Paddlers and crews are usually classified by gender and age. Gender classification is typically straightforward, with male, female, and coed classifications, with the latter being a crew with equal numbers of male and female paddlers (different rules may apply to nine-person coed crews doing a race
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Paddlers use single-bladed paddles, usually with single or double bent shafts. The paddling stroke is similar to that of most other racing canoe paddling strokes, involving primarily core and lat strength. Generally, each paddler paddles on the opposite side from the paddler in directly front (for
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perspective the steersman should also be among the most experienced crew members, and be knowledgeable with the waterways and weather conditions, relevant maritime rules and other safety considerations such as the use of personal flotation devices, rigging of the canoe, placement of paddlers in the
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Paddling: by applying power on one side of the canoe, the steersman can influence to a small degree which way the canoe will turn. Paddling also increases the total power moving the canoe forward compared to the other steering methods. The steersman should try and paddle as much as possible so he
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which had two booms that could be tilted to the wind. These were built in the double-canoe configuration or had a single outrigger on the windward side. In Island Southeast Asia, these developed into double outriggers on each side that provided greater stability. The triangular crab claw sails also
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Outrigger racing organizations in the United States include the East Coast Outrigger Racing Association (ECORA), the Hawaiian Canoe Racing Association (HCRA), the Northern California Outrigger Canoe Association (NCOCA), the Southern California Outrigger Canoe Association (SCORA), and several more.
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are the strong and powerful paddlers. Any of the 2 can be the 'caller' who directs when to switch over their blades, when to pick up or slow down the stroking pace, etc. Whoever is caller must have very good leadership skills and know how to think off the top of their heads in any situation. Every
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ranges from short sprints (e.g., 250–500 metres for the OC1 and the OC12, 500–2000 metres (usually includes turns) for the OC6) to longer events, including marathons (e.g., 42 kilometres). A number of races are raced over distances that far exceed 42 kilometres, including the Molokaʻi Hoe that
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Stronger paddlers are typically placed in the middle of the canoe, while paddlers with the most endurance tend to be placed at the front, as the lead paddler sets the pace for the crew. All other paddlers synchronize their strokes to the paddler in front of them (whom they can directly see).
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A steersman also skippers the canoe and instructs all other paddlers as necessary. As an outrigger canoe is a long narrow canoe with the steersman placed at the very end, the steersman must give instructions sufficiently loudly and clearly for the entire crew to hear. From a water
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Six-person outrigger canoes (or OC6) are among the most commonly used for sport use; single-person outrigger canoes (or OC1) are also very common. Two and four-person outrigger canoes are also sometimes used, and two six-person outrigger canoes are sometimes rigged together like a
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Unlike a single-hulled vessel, an outrigger or double-hull vessel generates stability as a result of the distance between its hulls rather than due to the shape of each individual hull. As such, the hulls of outrigger or double-hull boats are typically longer, narrower and more
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Two canoes bound together developed directly from minimal raft technologies of two logs tied together. Over time, the double-hulled canoe form developed into the asymmetric double canoe, where one hull is smaller than the other. Eventually the smaller hull became the prototype
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In water rough enough to splash into the canoe, paddlers also need to pay attention to the water level in the canoe, report the situation to the steerer, and bail out the water as necessary. Paddlers also need to know how to recover from a huli under the steerer's direction.
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The longer races are typically conducted in the open ocean, e.g., between islands in the South Pacific. The Molokaʻi Hoe in Hawaii, The Hamilton Cup in Australia, The Vaka Eiva in Rarotonga (Cook Islands), The Motu2Motu in Aitutaki (Cook Islands) and the
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In an OC1, the single paddler must also steer the canoe. Some OC1s have rudders operated by foot pedals, while OC1s without rudders must be steered by drawing and paddling as needed for steering purposes while paddling to move the canoe forward.
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efficient than those of single-hull vessels. Compared to other types of canoes, smaller outrigger canoes can be quite fast, yet are also capable of being paddled and sailed in rougher water. This paddling technique, however, differs greatly from
524:. This is estimated to have occurred around 1000 to 600 BCE and onwards. This may have possibly included limited colonization that have since been assimilated. This is still evident in Sri Lankan and South Indian languages. For example, 2429:
between the islands of Molokai and Oahu in Hawaii. However, long-distance races of 20 to 30 kilometres are more common, with shorter 5 to 8 kilometre courses typically being offered to novice paddlers and those under 20 years of age.
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are usually made of wood; the ʻiako-ama and ʻiako-hull connections are typically done with rope wrapped and tied in an interlocking fashion to reduce the risk of the connection coming completely apart if the rope breaks.
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The simplest form of all ancestral Austronesian boats had five parts. The bottom part consists of single piece of hollowed-out log. At the sides were two planks, and two horseshoe-shaped wood pieces formed the
2334:. The steersman uses a single bladed steering paddle which has a larger blade than a standard outrigger paddle, is built stronger, and has less or no bend in its shaft. They steer by the following methods: 12211: 1262:). The ama, which is usually rigged on the left side, provides stability. The paddlers need to be careful to avoid leaning too far on the opposite side of the ama, as that may cause the canoe to capsize ( 11284: 1215:, forms a triangle shape. The front ends of the outriggers are attached directly to the hull, while the rear ends are splayed out. These boats were small and used exclusively as passenger ferries in the 12206: 11249: 12251: 12241: 12221: 11916: 12246: 12236: 12216: 2322:
Racing outrigger canoes. The canoe in the front right, with a narrower hull and smaller body, is a single-person outrigger canoe, or OC1. The other canoes are six-person outrigger canoes or OC6.
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seat 5 will have to keep the boat on course. A seat 5 paddler with steering skill can also assist in preventing a huli by staying on the ama side during a particularly rough stretch of water.
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attitude of the canoe throughout the course of a race, and also keep the boat and the crew safe in rough sea conditions. They may also take advantage of water conditions to gain extra speed by
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In some races, a particular type of outrigger canoe, usually a more traditional design for the region, may be given its own racing classification. For example, races in Hawaii have a
12796: 11299: 11244: 1142:, though single-outriggers and catamarans also exist. They have two outrigger floats connected to spars lashed across a single hull. They range in size from small vessels like the 337:, which like crab claw sails, had booms spanning the upper and lower edges. Fixed masts also developed later in both Southeast Asia (usually as bipod or tripod masts) and Oceania. 11259: 11239: 10994: 2433:
Longer races involving the OC6 often involve paddler replacements, which involve exit and entry to the canoe directly from the water while the canoe is underway (this is called a
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Poking: holding the paddle vertically against the side of the canoe, causing drag on that side to cause the canoe to turn that direction. (left to go left and right to go right)
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various seating positions, and recovery from a huli by righting the canoe and bailing out the water. The steersman should also be able to keep the ama down during rough water.
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and outrigger boat technology by the non-Austronesian peoples in Sri Lanka and southern India is the result of very early Austronesian contact with the region, including the
11254: 651:. The links between seafaring and outrigger boats in the Philippines extend through to political life, in which the smallest political unit in the country is still called " 11921: 11143: 2752: 11294: 5862: 2410: 11188: 2344:
Posting: holding the paddle in the water out to the side with the forward edge angled opposite to the desired turn direction, usually as a prelude to drawing.
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for sea travel. It is believed that the use of outriggers may have been initially caused by the need for stability on small watercraft after the invention of
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evolved from outrigger boats, but modern authors specializing in Austronesian cultures like Doran (1981) and Mahdi (1988) now believe it to be the opposite.
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Kapitän, Gerhard (May 1989). "Records of Native Craft in Sri Lanka—I: The single outrigger fishing canoe oruwa—Part 2.2: Rowed, paddled and poled oru".
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Waruno, Mahdi (2017). "Pre-Austronesian origins of seafaring in Insular Southeast Asia". In Acri, Andrea; Blench, Roger; Landmann, Alexandra (eds.).
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retained the double-hull and the single outrigger boat types, for the technology of double outriggers never reached them (exceptions being western
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division, while southern California has a Bradley OC6 division and northern California OC1 sprint races have a traditional (no rudder) division.
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and lashings. They had no central rudders but were instead steered using an oar on one side. The ancestral rig was the mastless triangular
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Defining the Construction Characteristics of Indigenous Boats of the Philippines: The Impact of Technical Change Pre and Post Colonisation
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Mahdi, Waruno (2016). "Origins of Southeast Asian Shipping and Maritime Communication across the Indian Ocean". In Campbell, Gwyn (ed.).
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In an outrigger canoe, the paddlers sit in line, facing toward the bow of the canoe (i.e., forward, in the direction of travel, unlike
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Lawrence A. Reid (1994). "Unravelling the linguistic histories of Philippine Negritos". In Tom Dutton & Darrell T. Tryon (ed.).
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to large plank-built vessels. Outrigger boats can also vary in their configuration, from the ancestral double-hull configuration (
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Mahdi, Waruno (1999). "The Dispersal of Austronesian boat forms in the Indian Ocean". In Blench, Roger; Spriggs, Matthew (eds.).
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from as recently as 2015. The single outrigger is used to provide lateral stability, while still allowing fishermen to work with
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Drawing: paddling at a 45 to 90-degree angle to pull water under the canoe, causing the canoe to turn the opposite direction.
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Adrian, Horridge (2008). "Origins and Relationships of Pacific Canoes and Rigs". In Di Piazza, Anne; Pearthree, Erik (eds.).
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recorded that the Chamorros' sailboats far surpassed Magellan's in speed and maneuverability. Similarly, the Spanish priest
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The following are traditional outrigger boats acquired by other cultures from contact with Austronesian sailors.
160: 6301: 3428:(Paperback) (1st ed.). Camden, Maine: International Marine/Ragged Mountain Press/McGraw Hill. p. 192. 13278: 12193: 12020: 11211: 11168: 11049: 10435: 10094: 8252: 7659: 7638: 3433: 2700: 8553: 3332: 13288: 13247: 12614: 11966: 11324: 11067: 11009: 10989: 10961: 10918: 9965: 8596: 8578: 8226: 7258: 5472: 3236: 10270: 2273:). The seats are numbered from 1 (closest to the bow) to the number of seats in the canoe, usually 6. The 1200:). In modern terminology, especially in leisure or sport boating, double-outrigger ships are usually termed 12968: 12811: 12685: 12484: 11926: 11906: 11878: 11835: 11319: 10928: 10481: 9981: 8520: 8117: 7736: 7675: 7505: 7315: 5424: 2865:
Historia de las islas de Mindanao, Iolo y sus adyacentes : progressos de la religion y armas Catolicas
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with age groups from keiki (children as young as 6 with an adult steersperson) and age 12 through age 60+.
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or carbon fiber, with a mechanism for quickly assembling and disassembling the canoe (snap buttons, large
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operated by foot pedals. More traditional designs do not have rudders. OC1 commonly use ʻiako made of
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Hornell, James (1932). "Was the Double-Outrigger Known in Polynesia and Micronesia? A Critical Study".
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The following is an incomplete list of traditional Austronesian outrigger vessels. It also includes
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sport, with numerous clubs located around the world. Outrigger Canoe Racing is the State sport of
1009:*saRman 'outrigger float'. Similar terms also exist in other Malayo-Polynesian languages, such as 13283: 13021: 11825: 11728: 11329: 11128: 10768: 10521: 8652: 8525: 8181: 8129: 7832: 7623: 7530: 7417: 7052: 6403: 281: 246: 98: 10127: 8568: 6992: 3216: 141:, or blade, used by the paddler is single sided, with either a straight or a double-bend shaft. 13031: 12801: 12639: 12322: 12183: 11986: 11758: 11584: 11384: 11339: 11091: 10878: 10841: 10470: 10393: 10265: 9279: 8690: 8558: 8203: 8012: 8007: 7937: 7827: 7670: 7542: 7275: 6705: 6656: 6599: 6544: 6398: 723: 242: 9874: 3426:
Building Outrigger Sailing Canoes: Modern Construction Methods for Three Fast, Beautiful Boats
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Ancient Ocean Crossings: Reconsidering the Case for Contacts with the Pre-Columbian Americas
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and an interscholastic high school sport. In Hawaii, entire families participate in summer
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Outrigger fishing canoes are also used among certain non-Austronesian groups, such as the
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Dempwolff, Otto (1934–1938). "Vergleichende Lautlehre des austronesischen Wortschatzes".
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or she doesn't slow down the canoe by contributing to the amount of weight in the canoe.
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Outrigger boats were essential in the transportation of Austronesians both eastward to
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generally reject this. Mahdi (2016) instead reconstructs four words for "boat" in the
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These vessels were the first true ocean-going ships, and are an important part of the
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The technology has persisted into the modern age. Outrigger boats can be quite large
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Land of a Thousand Atolls: A Study of Marine Life in the Maldive and Nicobar Islands
2863: 1259: 933: 599: 356:. Finally, the single outrigger types developed into the double outrigger canoe (or 13183: 13173: 13068: 12946: 12728: 12649: 12644: 11931: 11883: 11805: 11718: 11618: 11537: 11461: 11446: 10639: 10440: 10383: 10360: 10323: 9680: 9629: 9553: 9538: 8950: 8851: 8820: 8815: 8642: 8377: 8093: 7837: 7746: 7467: 7462: 7270: 7213: 7196: 7166: 7097: 6872: 6651: 6529: 6456: 6276: 6152: 5477: 4745: 4699: 4605: 4519: 4276: 3859: 3055: 2888: 2795: 2787: 2537: 2457:
Channel crossing in California are four examples of races involving water changes.
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using a double-hull outrigger canoe, two six-person canoes rigged together like a
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An unusual type of double-outrigger boat design, preserved in scale models in the
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Early researchers like Heine-Geldern (1932) and Hornell (1943) once believed that
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Instead of being cognates, the protoforms *baŋkaʔ and *waŋkaʔ are believed to be
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Wa and Tatala: The Transformation of Indigenous Canoes on Yap and Orchid Island
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for both *baŋkaʔ and *waŋkaʔ as its descendants. However modern linguists like
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Catamarans and single-outrigger canoes are the traditional configurations in
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in Māori (with similar words in other Polynesian languages), ultimately from
1045: 985: 912: 898: 853: 849: 648: 608: 172: 75: 36: 8350: 6673: 5731: 4979: 2229:
trees. These canoes, although rare, are still very much in use today. The
39:
ship, a replica of Javanese 8th century double outrigger vessel depicted in
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In a quick turn situation, paddlers at the front may also be instructed to
2168: 1935: 1863: 1843: 1300: 1292: 1276: 937: 905: 719: 613: 265: 168: 8383: 5681: 5038: 3362: 2480:
racing worldwide, including the IVF World Championships  and at the
1989: 681:, and sails them between various islands in the Pacific using traditional 13199: 13148: 13115: 13098: 13093: 13038: 13016: 12986: 12919: 12846: 12748: 12429: 12153: 12148: 11738: 11678: 11653: 11359: 10793: 10644: 10169: 10021: 9996: 9914: 9808: 9763: 9758: 9707: 9639: 9599: 9543: 9327: 9317: 9302: 9259: 9249: 9232: 9217: 9104: 9084: 8980: 8925: 8841: 8810: 8697: 8280: 8219: 8038: 7992: 7977: 7905: 7633: 7112: 6917: 6812: 6619: 6355: 6286: 6192: 6110: 6095: 5512: 5429: 5389: 5061: 4969: 4956: 4636: 4398: 4332: 4232: 4159: 4129: 4066: 3919: 3839: 3764: 3721: 3642: 3547: 3538: 3059: 2152: 2007: 1489: 1470: 1308: 1280: 1216: 634: 459: 297: 289: 261: 204: 149: 71: 12012: 10624: 10199: 8735: 6792: 5445: 5404: 5210: 4255: 2640: 2624: 1502: 411:
technique in sailing, in conjunction with reversible single-outriggers.
383:
tend to favor double outrigger boats, as it keeps the boats stable when
13178: 13138: 12941: 12560: 12502: 12076: 11594: 10450: 10204: 9899: 9848: 9717: 9644: 9614: 9464: 9403: 9398: 9342: 9307: 9269: 9144: 9094: 8935: 8901: 8896: 8861: 8825: 8232: 8063: 7922: 7910: 7822: 7731: 7320: 7072: 6740: 6715: 6694: 6636: 6498: 6471: 6187: 6067: 5517: 5492: 5317: 5264: 5136: 4900: 4690: 3959: 3944: 3899: 3660: 2592: 2465: 2406: 2226: 2076: 1889: 1288: 1231: 1227: 396: 388: 334: 285: 269: 192: 184: 106: 90: 63: 48: 10189: 9768: 7987: 2776:"Inheritance, ecology and the evolution of the canoes of east Oceania" 1043:
to the main hull (or the two hulls in a double-hull canoe)—are called
13214: 12733: 12530: 12469: 12307: 12096: 11708: 11569:
Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
11431: 10669: 10415: 10235: 9955: 9950: 9783: 9697: 9687: 9619: 9479: 9207: 9064: 9029: 8995: 8242: 8155: 7171: 7129: 7102: 6912: 6857: 6841: 6699: 6539: 6493: 6418: 6393: 6360: 6214: 6157: 6132: 5575: 5482: 5368: 5348: 5343: 5333: 5200: 4974: 4938: 4878: 4492: 4439: 4414: 4240: 4169: 3999: 3929: 3894: 3829: 3746: 3668: 3561: 3314: 3042: 2567: 2542: 2522: 2254: 2207: 2195: 1575: 1497: 1383: 1355: 1330: 1296: 1223: 1205: 1180: 677: 618: 513: 488: 433: 404: 392: 372: 349: 341: 257: 196: 188: 117: 82: 67: 44: 40: 6011: 5456: 3340: 3014: 2987: 2695:. One World Archaeology. Vol. 34. Routledge. pp. 144–179. 2318: 976:
positioned differently. Only *qaCu and *qabaŋ can be traced back to
175:
from around 3000 BC. They comprise the bulk of traditional boats in
13120: 13006: 12555: 12163: 12143: 12047: 12043: 11733: 11693: 11512: 10531: 10502: 10405: 10354: 10219: 10147: 9828: 9818: 9604: 9589: 9574: 9569: 9518: 9434: 9352: 9337: 9287: 9187: 9134: 9129: 9124: 9119: 8970: 8881: 8866: 8856: 8390: 6892: 6887: 6755: 6710: 6631: 6519: 6514: 6483: 6240: 6197: 6162: 6127: 6075: 5968: 5950: 5936: 5929: 5922: 5915: 5908: 5901: 5533: 5451: 5373: 5307: 5104: 5066: 4727: 4631: 4505: 4469: 4434: 4424: 4342: 4327: 4311: 4306: 4281: 4266: 4260: 4204: 4174: 4089: 4076: 4061: 3989: 3979: 3974: 3964: 3934: 3844: 3799: 3774: 3736: 3731: 3711: 2602: 2597: 2286: 2221:. However, some canoes are made of more traditional materials. In 2137: 2044: 2012: 1565: 1539: 1524: 1507: 1436: 1403: 1398: 1393: 1201: 1168: 1162: 704: 657: 652: 517: 506: 501: 357: 144: 94: 12797:
Sir Alexander Mackenzie Canada Sea-to-Sea Bicentennial Expeditions
10214: 9004: 6837: 4997: 4918: 3444:
Outrigger Canoeing – The Ancient Sport of Kings – A Paddlers Guide
1953: 1314: 580: 300:
peoples) continue to be the primary users of the outrigger boats.
101:. They are traditionally fitted with Austronesian sails, like the 13078: 13058: 13043: 13001: 12976: 12550: 12507: 12444: 11698: 11663: 11613: 11604: 10719: 10654: 10556: 10489: 10184: 9843: 9793: 9773: 9670: 9579: 9548: 9528: 9474: 9469: 9444: 9429: 9383: 9373: 9297: 9227: 9114: 9069: 9059: 9039: 9024: 9009: 8940: 8796: 8792: 8675: 8122: 7618: 7510: 6907: 6877: 6832: 6817: 6802: 6797: 6750: 6720: 6443: 6250: 6245: 6182: 6122: 6085: 5894: 5784: 5570: 5565: 5194: 5007: 5002: 4658: 4642: 4613: 4561: 4475: 4378: 4373: 4358: 4114: 3954: 3874: 3869: 3834: 3824: 3794: 2532: 2512: 2477: 2394:(poke steer, causes the canoe to turn the opposite direction) or 2331: 2156: 2145: 2120: 1958: 1906: 1871: 1867: 1851: 1673: 1661: 1638: 1607: 1603: 1555: 1545: 1485: 1466: 1368: 1174: 957: 735: 671: 630: 450: 420: 400: 353: 211:. Catamaran and trimaran configurations are also widely used for 112: 5071: 5028: 2017: 1979: 1234:. In the Pacific Islands, a single outrigger float is called an 1039:
meaning ' large canoe.' The outrigger boom—spars connecting the
13168: 12565: 12535: 12414: 11628: 10714: 10664: 10209: 10103:
List of resources about traditional arts and culture of Oceania
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Asian American and Pacific Islander Policy Research Consortium
5242: 3215:
Emma Helen Blair & James Alexander Robertson, ed. (1906).
2989:
Early Exchange between Africa and the Wider Indian Ocean World
2249:
to produce a strong but light canoe. OC1 are often made with
1706: 379:
This would also explain why older Austronesian populations in
207:. In modern times, outrigger vessels are used in the sport of 12996: 12459: 12368: 12358: 12353: 11683: 11638: 10608: 10591: 10576: 10194: 9991: 9945: 9919: 9778: 9497: 9449: 9357: 9322: 9264: 9192: 9149: 9089: 9019: 8975: 8960: 7087: 7077: 6922: 6902: 6847: 6807: 6781: 6725: 6224: 5232: 5081: 4989: 4823: 4763: 4481: 4429: 4409: 4348: 4291: 4245: 4084: 3939: 3769: 3706: 3501: 3483: 3465: 3447: 1775: 1626: 1617: 1585: 1570: 1529: 1481: 1462: 1388: 1304: 1156: 1150: 661:
outrigger boats used in the original migrations of the first
643: 325: 321: 130: 78: 52: 2693:
Archaeology and Language III: Artefacts languages, and texts
237:
Map showing the migration and expansion of the Austronesians
109:, but in modern times are often fitted with petrol engines. 10679: 10659: 10649: 10629: 10586: 10551: 10536: 10240: 10152: 10137: 10026: 9853: 9202: 9099: 9049: 9034: 8985: 8930: 6684: 6343: 6328: 6308: 6209: 6090: 5363: 4831: 4566: 4553: 4051: 3296: 3016:
Spirits and Ships: Cultural Transfers in Early Monsoon Asia
2582: 2160: 1848: 1805: 1643: 1132: 1128: 1125: 317: 228: 10312: 6318: 4846: 1715: 3333:"SCORA – Catalina Crossing – US Outrigger Championships" 2841: 476:
Historia de las islas de Mindanao, Iolo y sus adyacentes
5285: 2936:"The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (Web Edition)" 2780:
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
1160:; to medium-sized trading and fishing vessels like the 1279:
also survived until recent times in some parts of the
70:, which are fastened to one or both sides of the main 66:
featuring one or more lateral support floats known as
8790: 6575: 3165:
Language Contact and Change in the Austronesian World
2909:, World Publishing Co., Cleveland and New York, 1964. 2306:
position has an important role to play in the canoe.
371:, a double outrigger vessel depicted in 8th century 12620:
Devizes to Westminster International Canoe Marathon
3191: 3136:Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen (14 January 2018). 3110:Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen (14 January 2018). 3084:Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen (14 January 2018). 2089: 1238:. It is connected to the main hull by spars called 499:. They can also be found in East Africa (e.g., the 3462:Outrigger Canoeing – The Art and Skill of Steering 3041: 1005:, all meaning 'outrigger float'), realisations of 10093: 3040:Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen (December 2013). 2962:. University of Alabama Press. pp. 197–200. 2476:The International Va'a Federation (IVF) oversees 2237:Modern OC1 hulls and amas are commonly made from 2225:, canoes were carved from the trunks of very old 1184:. In Philippine vessels, additional booms called 241:Outrigger boats were originally developed by the 159:heritage. They were the vessels that enabled the 13260: 3377: 3161: 2858: 695:are other extant double-hulled voyaging canoes. 85:), to single-outrigger vessels prevalent in the 12902: 12701:Toronto International Dragon Boat Race Festival 3279:"Clash of the Paddles – Hamilton Island Events" 2774:Beheim, B. A.; Bell, A. V. (23 February 2011). 2663:. BAR International Series 1802. Archaeopress. 2289:. The paddler sitting in seat 1 is called the 1315:List of traditional outrigger vessels by region 1061:*kayajo both meaning 'outrigger boom' (compare 6001:Domesticated plants and animals of Austronesia 2918: 1781: 1291:collected in the 1940s, as well as boats from 1188:are usually added across the outrigger spars ( 698: 552:, "sailboat", with Austronesian cognates like 307:Succession of forms in the development of the 12888: 12028: 11766: 11099: 10849: 10079: 8776: 6027: 3577: 2881:International Journal of Nautical Archaeology 2690: 1138:Double-outrigger boats are more prevalent in 714:word for "boat" as *waŋkaŋ, and included the 43:bas relief. From 2003 to 2004 it sailed from 3194:"The World of Amaya: Unleashing the Karakoa" 3135: 3109: 3083: 3039: 2981: 2979: 2136:Outrigger canoe racing has become a popular 1030:, all meaning 'outrigger float', as well as 276:migration period. The Austronesian peoples ( 27:Boat with one or more lateral support floats 12671:Canadian International Dragon Boat Festival 2746: 2744: 2742: 2716: 2714: 2712: 2686: 2684: 2682: 2680: 2647: 545:, all meaning "ship", are all derived from 333:later developed into square or rectangular 12895: 12881: 12681:Hong Kong Dragon Boat Festival in New York 12035: 12021: 11773: 11759: 11106: 11092: 10856: 10842: 10086: 10072: 8783: 8769: 8569:Ancient Shipwreck Museum at Kyrenia Castle 8516:International Congress of Maritime Museums 8496:Advisory Council on Underwater Archaeology 7788: 6034: 6020: 3584: 3570: 3385:"Va'a sports technical manual version 2.0" 2816: 2773: 980:, with the rest being later developments. 418:17th-century depiction of a Spanish-built 12042: 11113: 8629: 8584:National Museum of Subaquatic Archaeology 3480:Outrigger Canoeing – OC1 a Paddlers Guide 3079: 3077: 3043:"The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary" 3006: 2976: 2912: 2845:Historia de las islas e indios de Bisayas 2799: 2326:A good steersman is able to maintain the 710:(1934-1938) originally reconstructed the 10863: 3498:Outrigger Canoeing – V1 a Paddlers Guide 3423: 3230: 3228: 3187: 3185: 2949: 2933: 2739: 2709: 2677: 2622: 2439: 2405: 2365: 2317: 2177: 2066: 1857: 1842: 1705: 1616: 1597: 1475: 1456: 1345: 1336: 1119: 669:has two double-hull sailing catamarans, 607: 413: 362: 302: 232: 143: 111: 31: 11780: 8554:Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology 2878: 2822: 2616: 665:across the archipelago and beyond. The 424:, a very large double-outrigger warship 14: 13261: 12739:British Dragon Boat Racing Association 8506:European Association of Archaeologists 3591: 3074: 3019:. ISEAS Publishing. pp. 325–374. 3012: 2923:(Special Publication nos. 15, 17, 19). 2653: 2210:to form a twelve-person double canoe. 621:) sailing canoe built as a replica of 495:, as well as among some groups in the 12876: 12016: 11754: 11087: 10837: 10241:"yaqona" (Fiji), or "sakau" (Pohnpei) 10067: 8764: 8628: 7787: 7762:Pompey's campaign against the pirates 7720: 7590: 7589: 6972: 6574: 6053: 6041: 6015: 5596: 5284: 3603: 3565: 3524:"Wa'apa: A Three Board Sailing Canoe" 3253: 3251: 3234: 3225: 3208: 3182: 3155: 2985: 2927: 2921:Zeitschrift für Eingeborenen-Sprachen 2852: 2835: 2825:The Journal of the Polynesian Society 2767: 2757:The Journal of the Polynesian Society 2750: 2720: 1283:. Examples include a specimen in the 13243: 12840:The Rise and Fall of the Great Lakes 12792:International Dragon Boat Federation 11981:For other topics including Oceanian 10374:French Polynesia's Marquesas Islands 3521: 2955: 2153:Molokaʻi Hoe 43 mi (69 km) 1192:), in between the outrigger floats ( 1096:, all meaning 'outrigger boom'). In 245:-speaking peoples of the islands of 8501:Archaeological Institute of America 5503:Sa Huynh-Kalanay Interaction Sphere 5473:Austronesian maritime trade network 3244:(MPhil). University of Southampton. 3192:Patricia Calzo Vega (1 June 2011). 3142:Austronesian Comparative Dictionary 3116:Austronesian Comparative Dictionary 3090:Austronesian Comparative Dictionary 2588:Sa Huynh-Kalanay Interaction Sphere 2508:Austronesian maritime trade network 1759: 1725: 1655: 1593: 93:, to the double-outrigger vessels ( 24: 11320:Austral Islands (French Polynesia) 3417: 3257: 3248: 2893:10.1111/j.1095-9270.1989.tb00185.x 2725:. Texas A&M University Press. 2723:Wangka: Austronesian Canoe Origins 2625:"The Lateen Sail in World History" 2151:Major races in Hawaii include the 1996: 1667: 1172:; to very large warships like the 1100:, the outrigger floats are called 983:The outrigger float is called the 324:. These were "sewn" together with 148:A double-outrigger canoe from the 25: 13300: 12605:List of world records in canoeing 8511:Institute of Nautical Archaeology 7901:Coastal defence and fortification 7276:Roman circumnavigation of Britain 6576:Navigation, and ports and harbors 5597: 3557:National Maritime Museum Cornwall 3515: 3424:Dierking, Gary (15 August 2007). 3218:The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 2934:Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen. 2842:Francisco Ignacio Alcina (1668). 2182:Modern double-outrigger canoe in 685:methods without instruments. The 13242: 13233: 13232: 12858: 10774:World Invitational Hula Festival 8745: 8611: 8536:Society for American Archaeology 7770: 7703: 7572: 6955: 6557: 5359:Polynesian multihull terminology 5257: 5241: 5225: 5209: 5193: 2573:Polynesian multihull terminology 2471: 2090:Non-Austronesian outrigger boats 12859: 12691:Lethbridge Dragon Boat Festival 10294:Australian Aboriginal astronomy 7968:Phoenician discovery of America 5415:Makassan contact with Australia 5286:Ship construction & sailing 3347: 3325: 3307: 3289: 3271: 3235:Stead, Martin Roderick (2018). 3129: 3103: 3033: 2899: 2872: 2243:carbon fiber reinforced plastic 2131: 1878: 432:'s ships first encountered the 11801:Federated States of Micronesia 11684:Indigenous Polynesian (Mā’ohi) 11375:Federated States of Micronesia 11134:Federated States of Micronesia 10884:Federated States of Micronesia 10379:Federated States of Micronesia 7660:Periplus of the Erythraean Sea 5642:Federated States of Micronesia 3604: 2155:men's race from the island of 2114: 1929: 1452: 1131:, an example of a double-hull 13: 1: 12615:Au Sable River Canoe Marathon 10095:Culture of indigenous Oceania 8579:Museum of Ancient Ships, Pisa 7254:Phoenician maritime expansion 3359:International Va'a Federation 2609: 2062: 1701: 633:or transport vessels. In the 167:into the islands of both the 116:Single-outrigger canoes from 12686:Houston Dragon Boat Festival 12588:Canoeing and kayaking venues 11523:Oceanian legendary creatures 9982:Bristol Channel pilot cutter 8521:Nautical Archaeology Society 5425:Marshall Islands stick chart 2563:Marshall Islands stick chart 2370:1907 paddler from New Guinea 2313: 2097: 1917: 1838: 1341: 294:Taiwanese indigenous peoples 74:. They can range from small 7: 13153: 12904:Water sports and activities 12769:Portuguese Canoe Federation 12696:Ottawa Dragon Boat Festival 12655:Riverland Paddling Marathon 12003:Category:Culture of Oceania 8574:Museum of Ancient Seafaring 7951:Temple of Poseidon, Sounion 7757:Kidnapping of Julius Caesar 7614:Indus–Mesopotamia relations 6973: 6054: 3539:Polynesian Voyaging Society 3526:. Gary Dierking Boatbuilder 3394:. p. 6. Archived from 2491: 2361: 1782:Mariana Islands, incl. Guam 1747: 1430: 699:Terminology and linguistics 667:Polynesian Voyaging Society 497:Andaman and Nicobar Islands 253:some time around 1500 BCE. 203:as well as in the coast of 10: 13305: 12764:Scottish Canoe Association 12724:American Canoe Association 12719:European Canoe Association 12212:Women's Canadian medalists 11605:Chatham Islander (Moriori 10503:Weriyeng navigation school 8430:Phoenician Ship Expedition 7721: 7271:Pytheas' voyage to Britain 7264:Circumnavigation of Africa 3258:Tu, Karen Kan-Lun (2017). 2444:Outrigger canoe racing in 1895: 1679: 1318: 637:, outrigger boats (called 491:, where they are known as 454:outrigger warships of the 222: 218: 13228: 13192: 13129: 12967: 12910: 12856: 12810: 12802:UK Rivers Access Campaign 12777: 12754:Croatian Canoe Federation 12709: 12663: 12597: 12574: 12516: 12483: 12402: 12346: 12286: 12192: 12136: 12105: 12054: 11979: 11892: 11869: 11788: 11747: 11577: 11556: 11475: 11312: 11225: 11202: 11121: 11078: 11062: 10975: 10952: 10871: 10830: 10821: 10743: 10617: 10514: 10347:traditions and ceremonies 10279: 10228: 10108: 10101: 10045: 9974: 9928: 9862: 9746: 9726: 9653: 9562: 9506: 9412: 9366: 9278: 9178: 9163: 8994: 8910: 8834: 8803: 8743: 8635: 8624: 8609: 8544: 8486: 8289: 8273: 8021: 7956:Samothrace temple complex 7891: 7846: 7805: 7798: 7794: 7783: 7768: 7727: 7716: 7701: 7599: 7585: 7570: 7523: 7476: 7329: 7296: 7289: 7227: 7028: 6985: 6981: 6968: 6953: 6672: 6585: 6581: 6570: 6555: 6507: 6442: 6379: 6264: 6233: 6066: 6062: 6049: 5986: 5960: 5886: 5840: 5822: 5776: 5716: 5698: 5673: 5641: 5609: 5605: 5592: 5553: 5526: 5465: 5382: 5326: 5295: 5291: 5280: 5186: 5162: 5144: 5135: 5113: 5080: 5047: 4988: 4955: 4937: 4909: 4886: 4877: 4845: 4822: 4772: 4744: 4726: 4698: 4689: 4657: 4622: 4604: 4581: 4552: 4529: 4518: 4491: 4231: 4213: 4075: 3745: 3697: 3686: 3659: 3641: 3623: 3614: 3610: 3599: 3086:"*saRman outrigger float" 2956:Jett, Stephen C. (2017). 2905:Irenäus Eibl-Eibesfeldt, 2751:Doran, Edwin Jr. (1974). 2657:Canoes of the Grand Ocean 2401: 2050: 1285:University of Southampton 12759:Israel Canoe Association 12630:Hawkesbury Canoe Classic 12610:Adirondack Canoe Classic 12207:Men's Canadian medalists 11952:Northern Mariana Islands 11407:Northern Mariana Islands 11285:Northern Mariana Islands 11035:Northern Mariana Islands 10806:Festival of Pacific Arts 9676:Iron-hulled sailing ship 7244:Greeks in pre-Roman Gaul 3553:Original Outrigger Canoe 3544:Original Outrigger Canoe 3138:"*kayajo outrigger boom" 2721:Doran, Edwin B. (1981). 2629:Journal of World History 2264: 2239:glass-reinforced plastic 2219:glass-reinforced plastic 2023: 1946: 1799: 1115: 647:) are often fitted with 375:temple, Java, Indonesia. 282:Maritime Southeast Asian 264:and westward across the 12263:Slalom Junior & U23 12252:Women's kayak medalists 12242:Women's canoe medalists 12222:Women's kayak medalists 11917:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 11250:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 11000:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 10769:Merrie Monarch Festival 9485:Square-rigged caravel ( 8526:RPM Nautical Foundation 8263:Surviving ancient ships 8182:Marsala Punic shipwreck 3112:"*kiajo outrigger boom" 2623:Campbell, I.C. (1995). 2217:are commonly made from 1632: 1510:(Baloto, Biray, Biroko) 1480:Large double-outrigger 1007:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian 655:" after the historical 512:The acquisition of the 448:, describing the large 13154:Outrigger canoe racing 12640:National Student Rodeo 12323:Canoe and kayak diving 12184:Standup paddleboarding 11729:Torres Strait Islander 11115:Literature of Oceania 10471:Micronesian Navigation 8559:Giza Solar boat museum 8013:Underwater exploration 8008:Underwater archaeology 7973:Pre-Columbian theories 7828:John Sinclair Morrison 7789:Research and education 7239:Austronesian Expansion 5420:Māori migration canoes 4569: (Waqa tabu) 4484: (Dapang, Pilang) 4401: (Kumpit, Pidlas) 3315:"Motu 2 Motu Aitutaki" 2792:10.1098/rspb.2011.0060 2449: 2417: 2371: 2323: 2299:(seats number 3 and 4) 2190: 2079: 1875: 1855: 1816: 1722: 1629: 1614: 1492: 1473: 1358: 1135: 724:Austronesian languages 626: 481: 425: 376: 312: 238: 161:Austronesian expansion 152: 120: 56: 13279:Polynesian navigation 13164:Synchronized swimming 12787:Canadian Canoe Museum 12635:Massive Murray Paddle 12582:Artificial whitewater 12257:Mixed canoe medalists 12247:Men's kayak medalists 12237:Men's canoe medalists 12217:Men's kayak medalists 11895:and other territories 11699:Samoan (Tagata Māo‘i) 11585:Indigenous Australian 11483:Australian Aboriginal 11228:and other territories 10978:and other territories 10865:Languages of Oceania 10466:Polynesian Navigation 10446:Torres Strait Islands 10017:Pinnace (ship's boat) 9379:Chinese treasure ship 8630:Legend and literature 8588:Viking ship museums: 8564:Grand Egyptian Museum 8324:Austronesian replicas 8299:Heyerdahl expeditions 8209:Caligula's Giant Ship 8069:Dover Bronze Age Boat 6731:Berenice Troglodytica 5863:Ngahiraka Mai Tawhiti 5435:Polynesian navigation 3337:hcatalinacrossing.org 3283:hamiltonisland.com.au 2578:Polynesian navigation 2443: 2409: 2369: 2321: 2213:Modern OC6 hulls and 2181: 2070: 1861: 1846: 1709: 1620: 1601: 1479: 1461:The double-outrigger 1460: 1349: 1337:Island Southeast Asia 1196:) and the main hull ( 1123: 683:Polynesian navigation 611: 464: 417: 381:Island Southeast Asia 366: 306: 236: 177:Island Southeast Asia 147: 115: 99:Island Southeast Asia 35: 18:Single-outrigger boat 13289:Austronesian culture 12493:Canoe paddle strokes 12450:Sturgeon-nosed canoe 11782:Religion in Oceania 11714:Taiwanese aborigines 11068:Languages of Oceania 10032:Thames sailing barge 9863:Recreational vessels 8531:Sea Research Society 7933:Maritime archaeology 7742:Ameinias the Phocian 7737:Mediterranean piracy 5508:Sepik Coast exchange 5488:Lapita trade network 4314: (Birok, Bidok) 3060:10.1353/ol.2013.0016 1321:Austronesian vessels 1219:of the Philippines. 1098:Philippine languages 991:Polynesian languages 663:Austronesian peoples 13159:Synchronized diving 12969:Activities on water 12912:Activities in water 12779:Other organisations 12625:Dusi Canoe Marathon 12379:International Canoe 12299:Whitewater canoeing 12294:Small-craft sailing 12227:Paracanoe medalists 11987:indigenous currency 10266:Sāmoa 'ava ceremony 10053:Nautical operations 9987:Floating restaurant 9875:Ljungström sailboat 9455:Full-rigged pinnace 7624:Maritime Jade Route 6777:Kaveri Poompattinam 5813:Spirit of Majapahit 3048:Oceanic Linguistics 2831:(2 (162)): 131–143. 2786:(1721): 3089–3095. 2071:A single-outrigger 1710:A single-outrigger 872:- cognates include 827:- cognates include 765:- cognates include 547:Proto-Hesperonesian 13149:Dragon boat racing 12744:Canoe Kayak Canada 12526:Albano buoy system 12389:Recreational kayak 12333:Canoe orienteering 12278:Wildwater canoeing 12082:Wildwater canoeing 10582:Polynesian sailing 9170:and other vessels 9164:Naval and merchant 8172:Bajo de la Campana 7874:Peter Throckmorton 7859:Jean-Yves Empereur 7833:William L. Rodgers 7654:Maritime Silk Road 5916:Masawa Hong Butuan 5498:Maritime Silk Road 5410:List of Māori waka 3593:Austronesian ships 3496:Steve West (2014) 3478:Steve West (2014) 3460:Steve West (2014) 3442:Steve West (2012) 3297:"Vaka Eiva – Home" 2558:Maritime Silk Road 2450: 2418: 2411:Hawaiki Nui Va'a i 2372: 2324: 2191: 2080: 1876: 1856: 1847:Illustration of a 1723: 1630: 1615: 1493: 1474: 1359: 1325:List of multihulls 1213:Pitt Rivers Museum 1136: 993:(compare Hawaiian 978:Proto-Austronesian 712:Proto-Austronesian 627: 426: 377: 313: 311:boat (Mahdi, 1999) 239: 153: 121: 57: 13274:Exploration ships 13256: 13255: 13205:Modern pentathlon 12870: 12869: 12828:Paddle-to-the-Sea 12821:La Chasse-galerie 12440:Pacific Northwest 12403:Traditional boats 12137:Other disciplines 12010: 12009: 11975: 11974: 11967:Wallis and Futuna 11912:Clipperton Island 11870:Associated states 11467:Wallis and Futuna 11308: 11307: 11300:Wallis and Futuna 11245:Clipperton Island 11203:Associated states 11074: 11073: 11058: 11057: 11050:Wallis and Futuna 10995:Clipperton Island 10953:Associated states 10801:Pacific Community 10789:Pasifika Festival 10522:Aboriginal dugout 10461:Wallis and Futuna 10061: 10060: 9890:Sailing hydrofoil 9742: 9741: 9661:Blackwall frigate 9584:Baltimore Clipper 8758: 8757: 8754: 8753: 8620: 8619: 8607: 8606: 8227:Madrague de Giens 7946:Temple of Isthmia 7942:Maritime temples 7928:Marine navigation 7887: 7886: 7879:Shelley Wachsmann 7869:J. Richard Steffy 7779: 7778: 7712: 7711: 7581: 7580: 7568: 7567: 7519: 7518: 7249:Ocean exploration 6964: 6963: 6951: 6950: 6610:Rutter (nautical) 6566: 6565: 6553: 6552: 6409:Mortise and tenon 6043:Ancient seafaring 6009: 6008: 5982: 5981: 5978: 5977: 5909:Lahi ng Maharlika 5588: 5587: 5584: 5583: 5545:Cirebon shipwreck 5457:Yapese navigation 5276: 5275: 5184: 5183: 5180: 5179: 5131: 5130: 4873: 4872: 4774:Northern Marianas 4685: 4684: 4531:Admiralty Islands 4514: 4513: 3682: 3681: 3510:978-0-9574664-3-2 3456:978-0-9586554-2-2 3196:. GMA News Online 1870:girls carrying a 1275:Single-outrigger 1206:triple-hull ships 617:, a double-hull ( 522:Laccadive Islands 442:Antonio Pigafetta 16:(Redirected from 13296: 13269:Outrigger canoes 13246: 13245: 13236: 13235: 13184:Water volleyball 13174:Water basketball 12897: 12890: 12883: 12874: 12873: 12862: 12861: 12729:Paddle Australia 12711:Governing bodies 12650:Waterside Series 12645:Thameside Series 12123:Female medalists 12055:Main disciplines 12037: 12030: 12023: 12014: 12013: 11957:Pitcairn Islands 11927:French Polynesia 11907:Christmas Island 11836:Papua New Guinea 11816:Marshall Islands 11789:Sovereign states 11775: 11768: 11761: 11752: 11751: 11669:Norfolk Islander 11614:Fijian (iTaukei) 11417:Papua New Guinea 11290:Pitcairn Islands 11260:French Polynesia 11240:Christmas Island 11169:Papua New Guinea 11149:Marshall Islands 11122:Sovereign states 11108: 11101: 11094: 11085: 11084: 11040:Pitcairn Islands 11010:French Polynesia 10990:Christmas Island 10919:Papua New Guinea 10899:Marshall Islands 10872:Sovereign states 10858: 10851: 10844: 10835: 10834: 10828: 10827: 10813:Papua New Guinea 10476:Marshall Islands 10426:Pitcairn Islands 10421:Papua New Guinea 10361:Lomilomi massage 10307:Caroline Islands 10180:Papua New Guinea 10088: 10081: 10074: 10065: 10064: 9630:Ship of the line 9554:Ship of the line 9176: 9175: 9172:(by origin date) 8951:Full-rigged ship 8852:Fore-and-aft rig 8821:Age of Discovery 8816:Maritime history 8785: 8778: 8771: 8762: 8761: 8749: 8748: 8643:Ark of bulrushes 8626: 8625: 8615: 8614: 8253:Oldest surviving 7963:Nusantao network 7838:Chester G. Starr 7803: 7802: 7796: 7795: 7785: 7784: 7774: 7773: 7747:Cilician pirates 7718: 7717: 7707: 7706: 7644:Sa Huynh-Kalanay 7639:Iron Age Britain 7587: 7586: 7576: 7575: 7294: 7293: 6983: 6982: 6970: 6969: 6959: 6958: 6873:Ptolemais Theron 6583: 6582: 6572: 6571: 6561: 6560: 6153:Single-outrigger 6064: 6063: 6051: 6050: 6036: 6029: 6022: 6013: 6012: 5674:French Polynesia 5607: 5606: 5594: 5593: 5478:Hiri trade cycle 5293: 5292: 5282: 5281: 5261: 5245: 5229: 5213: 5197: 5142: 5141: 4884: 4883: 4746:Marshall Islands 4700:Caroline Islands 4696: 4695: 4606:Papua New Guinea 4527: 4526: 4472: (Tinimbao) 4277:Bangka anak-anak 4263: (Barangay) 4185:Perahu tambangan 3860:Jukung tambangan 3695: 3694: 3621: 3620: 3612: 3611: 3601: 3600: 3586: 3579: 3572: 3563: 3562: 3535: 3533: 3531: 3522:Dierking, Gary. 3492:978-09574664-4-9 3482:, Batini Books, 3464:, Batini Books, 3446:, Batini Books, 3439: 3411: 3410: 3408: 3406: 3400: 3389: 3381: 3375: 3374: 3372: 3370: 3361:. Archived from 3351: 3345: 3344: 3343:on 30 July 2015. 3339:. Archived from 3329: 3323: 3322: 3311: 3305: 3304: 3293: 3287: 3286: 3275: 3269: 3268: 3266: 3255: 3246: 3245: 3243: 3232: 3223: 3222: 3212: 3206: 3205: 3203: 3201: 3189: 3180: 3179: 3159: 3153: 3152: 3150: 3148: 3133: 3127: 3126: 3124: 3122: 3107: 3101: 3100: 3098: 3096: 3081: 3072: 3071: 3045: 3037: 3031: 3030: 3010: 3004: 3003: 2983: 2974: 2973: 2953: 2947: 2946: 2944: 2942: 2931: 2925: 2924: 2916: 2910: 2903: 2897: 2896: 2876: 2870: 2869: 2860:Francisco Combés 2856: 2850: 2849: 2839: 2833: 2832: 2820: 2814: 2813: 2803: 2771: 2765: 2764: 2753:"Outrigger Ages" 2748: 2737: 2736: 2718: 2707: 2706: 2688: 2675: 2674: 2662: 2651: 2645: 2644: 2620: 2538:Hiri trade cycle 2420:The length of a 2415:French Polynesia 1760:Marshall Islands 1726:Caroline Islands 1720:Caroline Islands 1656:Papua New Guinea 1621:The traditional 1594:Island Melanesia 1588:(Dapang, Pilang) 1520:Bangka anak-anak 1110:Proto-Philippine 1049:in Hawaiian and 479: 472:Francisco Combés 446:Francisco Combés 367:A bas relief of 213:high speed craft 181:Island Melanesia 126:hydrodynamically 21: 13304: 13303: 13299: 13298: 13297: 13295: 13294: 13293: 13259: 13258: 13257: 13252: 13224: 13188: 13125: 12963: 12906: 12901: 12871: 12866: 12852: 12806: 12773: 12705: 12676:Duanwu Festival 12659: 12593: 12570: 12512: 12479: 12435:Outrigger canoe 12398: 12342: 12282: 12188: 12132: 12113:Summer Olympics 12101: 12092:Canoe freestyle 12050: 12041: 12011: 12006: 11971: 11894: 11888: 11871: 11865: 11846:Solomon Islands 11784: 11779: 11743: 11573: 11552: 11471: 11437:Solomon Islands 11304: 11227: 11221: 11204: 11198: 11179:Solomon Islands 11117: 11112: 11070: 11054: 10977: 10971: 10954: 10948: 10929:Solomon Islands 10867: 10862: 10817: 10764:Aloha Festivals 10739: 10613: 10572:Paopao (Tuvalu) 10562:Māori migration 10510: 10482:Stick charts of 10436:Solomon Islands 10319:Chatham Islands 10281: 10275: 10224: 10104: 10097: 10092: 10062: 10057: 10041: 9970: 9924: 9858: 9747:Fishing vessels 9738: 9722: 9649: 9558: 9502: 9408: 9362: 9274: 9238:Tessarakonteres 9171: 9169: 9165: 9159: 9080:Outrigger canoe 8990: 8906: 8830: 8799: 8789: 8759: 8750: 8746: 8741: 8631: 8616: 8612: 8603: 8546: 8540: 8488: 8487:Institutes and 8482: 8437:Viking replicas 8378:Balangay Voyage 8291: 8285: 8269: 8024: 8017: 7893: 7883: 7842: 7790: 7775: 7771: 7766: 7723: 7708: 7704: 7699: 7595: 7577: 7573: 7564: 7515: 7472: 7325: 7285: 7230: 7223: 7024: 6977: 6960: 6956: 6947: 6823:Mueang Phra Rot 6677: 6668: 6577: 6562: 6558: 6549: 6503: 6477:Triangular sail 6438: 6375: 6349:Sail components 6260: 6229: 6203:Tessarakonteres 6058: 6045: 6040: 6010: 6005: 5974: 5956: 5951:Sultan sin Sulu 5882: 5836: 5818: 5772: 5712: 5694: 5669: 5637: 5601: 5580: 5549: 5522: 5461: 5395:Fealofani Bruun 5378: 5339:Lashed-lug boat 5322: 5287: 5272: 5271: 5270: 5269: 5268: 5267: 5262: 5253: 5252: 5251: 5246: 5237: 5236: 5235: 5230: 5221: 5220: 5219: 5214: 5205: 5204: 5203: 5198: 5176: 5158: 5127: 5109: 5076: 5049:Society Islands 5043: 4984: 4951: 4933: 4905: 4869: 4841: 4818: 4768: 4740: 4722: 4681: 4653: 4624:Solomon Islands 4618: 4600: 4577: 4548: 4521: 4510: 4487: 4227: 4209: 4071: 3741: 3689: 3678: 3655: 3637: 3606: 3595: 3590: 3529: 3527: 3518: 3500:, Batini Book, 3436: 3420: 3418:Further reading 3415: 3414: 3404: 3402: 3398: 3387: 3383: 3382: 3378: 3368: 3366: 3365:on 25 July 2016 3355:"About the IVF" 3353: 3352: 3348: 3331: 3330: 3326: 3313: 3312: 3308: 3295: 3294: 3290: 3277: 3276: 3272: 3264: 3256: 3249: 3241: 3233: 3226: 3213: 3209: 3199: 3197: 3190: 3183: 3176: 3160: 3156: 3146: 3144: 3134: 3130: 3120: 3118: 3108: 3104: 3094: 3092: 3082: 3075: 3038: 3034: 3027: 3011: 3007: 3000: 2984: 2977: 2970: 2954: 2950: 2940: 2938: 2932: 2928: 2917: 2913: 2904: 2900: 2877: 2873: 2857: 2853: 2840: 2836: 2821: 2817: 2772: 2768: 2749: 2740: 2733: 2719: 2710: 2703: 2689: 2678: 2671: 2660: 2652: 2648: 2621: 2617: 2612: 2607: 2553:Lashed-lug boat 2494: 2474: 2404: 2364: 2316: 2267: 2173:Island of Hawai 2134: 2117: 2100: 2092: 2065: 2053: 2026: 1999: 1997:Society Islands 1994: 1949: 1932: 1920: 1898: 1881: 1841: 1819: 1802: 1784: 1762: 1750: 1728: 1704: 1682: 1670: 1668:Solomon Islands 1658: 1635: 1612:Solomon Islands 1596: 1591: 1455: 1433: 1428: 1344: 1339: 1327: 1317: 1118: 701: 625:voyaging canoes 480: 470: 456:Visayan Islands 438:Mariana Islands 251:crab claw sails 231: 225:Lashed-lug boat 221: 103:crab claw sails 97:) prevalent in 87:Pacific Islands 60:Outrigger boats 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 13302: 13292: 13291: 13286: 13284:Sailboat types 13281: 13276: 13271: 13254: 13253: 13251: 13250: 13240: 13229: 13226: 13225: 13223: 13222: 13217: 13212: 13207: 13202: 13196: 13194: 13190: 13189: 13187: 13186: 13181: 13176: 13171: 13166: 13161: 13156: 13151: 13146: 13141: 13135: 13133: 13127: 13126: 13124: 13123: 13118: 13113: 13112: 13111: 13101: 13096: 13091: 13086: 13081: 13076: 13074:Stone skipping 13071: 13066: 13061: 13056: 13051: 13046: 13041: 13036: 13035: 13034: 13027:Paddleboarding 13024: 13019: 13014: 13009: 13004: 12999: 12994: 12989: 12984: 12979: 12973: 12971: 12965: 12964: 12962: 12961: 12959:Water aerobics 12956: 12955: 12954: 12944: 12939: 12934: 12933: 12932: 12922: 12916: 12914: 12908: 12907: 12900: 12899: 12892: 12885: 12877: 12868: 12867: 12857: 12854: 12853: 12851: 12850: 12843: 12836: 12824: 12816: 12814: 12808: 12807: 12805: 12804: 12799: 12794: 12789: 12783: 12781: 12775: 12774: 12772: 12771: 12766: 12761: 12756: 12751: 12746: 12741: 12736: 12731: 12726: 12721: 12715: 12713: 12707: 12706: 12704: 12703: 12698: 12693: 12688: 12683: 12678: 12673: 12667: 12665: 12661: 12660: 12658: 12657: 12652: 12647: 12642: 12637: 12632: 12627: 12622: 12617: 12612: 12607: 12601: 12599: 12595: 12594: 12592: 12591: 12584: 12578: 12576: 12572: 12571: 12569: 12568: 12563: 12558: 12553: 12548: 12543: 12538: 12533: 12528: 12522: 12520: 12514: 12513: 12511: 12510: 12505: 12500: 12495: 12489: 12487: 12481: 12480: 12478: 12477: 12472: 12467: 12462: 12457: 12452: 12447: 12442: 12437: 12432: 12427: 12422: 12420:Chundan vallam 12417: 12412: 12410:Aleutian kayak 12406: 12404: 12400: 12399: 12397: 12396: 12391: 12386: 12381: 12376: 12371: 12366: 12364:Concrete canoe 12361: 12356: 12350: 12348: 12344: 12343: 12341: 12340: 12335: 12330: 12328:Dongola racing 12325: 12320: 12315: 12310: 12305: 12296: 12290: 12288: 12284: 12283: 12281: 12280: 12275: 12270: 12265: 12260: 12254: 12249: 12244: 12239: 12230: 12224: 12219: 12214: 12209: 12199: 12197: 12190: 12189: 12187: 12186: 12181: 12179:Squirt boating 12176: 12171: 12166: 12161: 12159:Paddleboarding 12156: 12151: 12149:Dragon boating 12146: 12140: 12138: 12134: 12133: 12131: 12130: 12125: 12120: 12118:Male medalists 12115: 12109: 12107: 12103: 12102: 12100: 12099: 12094: 12089: 12084: 12079: 12074: 12072:Canoe marathon 12069: 12064: 12058: 12056: 12052: 12051: 12040: 12039: 12032: 12025: 12017: 12008: 12007: 11980: 11977: 11976: 11973: 11972: 11970: 11969: 11964: 11959: 11954: 11949: 11947:Norfolk Island 11944: 11939: 11934: 11929: 11924: 11919: 11914: 11909: 11904: 11902:American Samoa 11898: 11896: 11890: 11889: 11887: 11886: 11881: 11875: 11873: 11872:of New Zealand 11867: 11866: 11864: 11863: 11858: 11853: 11848: 11843: 11838: 11833: 11828: 11823: 11818: 11813: 11808: 11803: 11798: 11792: 11790: 11786: 11785: 11778: 11777: 11770: 11763: 11755: 11749: 11745: 11744: 11742: 11741: 11736: 11731: 11726: 11721: 11716: 11711: 11706: 11701: 11696: 11691: 11686: 11681: 11676: 11671: 11666: 11661: 11656: 11651: 11646: 11641: 11636: 11631: 11626: 11621: 11616: 11611: 11608: 11602: 11597: 11592: 11587: 11581: 11579: 11575: 11574: 11572: 11571: 11566: 11560: 11558: 11554: 11553: 11551: 11550: 11545: 11540: 11535: 11530: 11525: 11520: 11515: 11510: 11505: 11500: 11495: 11490: 11485: 11479: 11477: 11473: 11472: 11470: 11469: 11464: 11459: 11454: 11449: 11444: 11439: 11434: 11429: 11424: 11419: 11414: 11409: 11404: 11399: 11398: 11397: 11387: 11382: 11377: 11372: 11367: 11362: 11357: 11352: 11347: 11342: 11337: 11332: 11327: 11322: 11316: 11314: 11310: 11309: 11306: 11305: 11303: 11302: 11297: 11292: 11287: 11282: 11280:Norfolk Island 11277: 11272: 11267: 11262: 11257: 11252: 11247: 11242: 11237: 11235:American Samoa 11231: 11229: 11223: 11222: 11220: 11219: 11214: 11208: 11206: 11205:of New Zealand 11200: 11199: 11197: 11196: 11191: 11186: 11181: 11176: 11171: 11166: 11161: 11156: 11151: 11146: 11141: 11136: 11131: 11125: 11123: 11119: 11118: 11111: 11110: 11103: 11096: 11088: 11082: 11076: 11075: 11072: 11071: 11066: 11064: 11060: 11059: 11056: 11055: 11053: 11052: 11047: 11042: 11037: 11032: 11030:Norfolk Island 11027: 11022: 11017: 11012: 11007: 11002: 10997: 10992: 10987: 10985:American Samoa 10981: 10979: 10973: 10972: 10970: 10969: 10964: 10958: 10956: 10955:of New Zealand 10950: 10949: 10947: 10946: 10941: 10936: 10931: 10926: 10921: 10916: 10911: 10906: 10901: 10896: 10891: 10886: 10881: 10875: 10873: 10869: 10868: 10861: 10860: 10853: 10846: 10838: 10832: 10825: 10819: 10818: 10816: 10815: 10810: 10809: 10808: 10798: 10797: 10796: 10791: 10783: 10778: 10777: 10776: 10771: 10766: 10758: 10757: 10756: 10754:Garma Festival 10747: 10745: 10741: 10740: 10738: 10737: 10732: 10727: 10722: 10717: 10712: 10707: 10702: 10697: 10692: 10687: 10682: 10677: 10672: 10667: 10662: 10657: 10652: 10647: 10642: 10637: 10632: 10627: 10621: 10619: 10615: 10614: 10612: 10611: 10606: 10605: 10604: 10594: 10589: 10584: 10579: 10574: 10569: 10564: 10559: 10554: 10549: 10544: 10539: 10534: 10529: 10527:Alingano Maisu 10524: 10518: 10516: 10512: 10511: 10509: 10508: 10507: 10506: 10499: 10487: 10486: 10485: 10473: 10468: 10463: 10458: 10453: 10448: 10443: 10438: 10433: 10428: 10423: 10418: 10413: 10411:Norfolk Island 10408: 10403: 10402: 10401: 10391: 10386: 10381: 10376: 10371: 10366: 10365: 10364: 10352: 10351: 10350: 10343: 10331: 10326: 10321: 10316: 10304: 10299: 10298: 10297: 10285: 10283: 10277: 10276: 10274: 10273: 10268: 10263: 10258: 10253: 10248: 10243: 10238: 10232: 10230: 10226: 10225: 10223: 10222: 10217: 10212: 10207: 10202: 10197: 10192: 10187: 10182: 10177: 10172: 10167: 10166: 10165: 10155: 10150: 10145: 10140: 10138:kapa (Hawaiʻi) 10135: 10130: 10125: 10120: 10114: 10112: 10106: 10105: 10102: 10099: 10098: 10091: 10090: 10083: 10076: 10068: 10059: 10058: 10056: 10055: 10049: 10047: 10043: 10042: 10040: 10039: 10034: 10029: 10024: 10019: 10014: 10009: 10007:Norfolk wherry 10004: 9999: 9994: 9989: 9984: 9978: 9976: 9972: 9971: 9969: 9968: 9963: 9958: 9953: 9948: 9943: 9938: 9932: 9930: 9926: 9925: 9923: 9922: 9917: 9912: 9907: 9905:Trailer sailer 9902: 9897: 9892: 9887: 9885:Pocket cruiser 9882: 9877: 9872: 9866: 9864: 9860: 9859: 9857: 9856: 9851: 9846: 9841: 9836: 9831: 9826: 9821: 9816: 9811: 9806: 9801: 9796: 9791: 9786: 9781: 9776: 9771: 9766: 9761: 9756: 9750: 9748: 9744: 9743: 9740: 9739: 9737: 9736: 9734:Montagu whaler 9730: 9728: 9724: 9723: 9721: 9720: 9715: 9710: 9705: 9700: 9695: 9690: 9685: 9684: 9683: 9673: 9668: 9663: 9657: 9655: 9651: 9650: 9648: 9647: 9642: 9637: 9632: 9627: 9622: 9617: 9612: 9607: 9602: 9597: 9592: 9587: 9577: 9572: 9566: 9564: 9560: 9559: 9557: 9556: 9551: 9546: 9541: 9536: 9531: 9526: 9521: 9516: 9510: 9508: 9504: 9503: 9501: 9500: 9495: 9482: 9477: 9472: 9467: 9462: 9457: 9452: 9447: 9442: 9437: 9432: 9427: 9422: 9416: 9414: 9410: 9409: 9407: 9406: 9401: 9396: 9391: 9386: 9381: 9376: 9370: 9368: 9364: 9363: 9361: 9360: 9355: 9350: 9345: 9340: 9335: 9330: 9325: 9320: 9315: 9310: 9305: 9300: 9295: 9290: 9284: 9282: 9280:Post-classical 9276: 9275: 9273: 9272: 9267: 9262: 9257: 9252: 9247: 9246: 9245: 9240: 9235: 9230: 9225: 9220: 9210: 9205: 9200: 9198:Borobudur ship 9195: 9190: 9184: 9182: 9173: 9161: 9160: 9158: 9157: 9152: 9147: 9142: 9137: 9132: 9127: 9122: 9117: 9112: 9107: 9102: 9097: 9092: 9087: 9082: 9077: 9072: 9067: 9062: 9057: 9052: 9047: 9042: 9037: 9032: 9027: 9022: 9017: 9012: 9007: 9001: 8999: 8992: 8991: 8989: 8988: 8983: 8978: 8973: 8968: 8963: 8958: 8956:Jackass-barque 8953: 8948: 8943: 8938: 8933: 8928: 8923: 8917: 8915: 8908: 8907: 8905: 8904: 8899: 8894: 8889: 8884: 8879: 8877:Ljungström rig 8874: 8869: 8864: 8859: 8854: 8849: 8844: 8838: 8836: 8832: 8831: 8829: 8828: 8823: 8818: 8813: 8807: 8805: 8801: 8800: 8788: 8787: 8780: 8773: 8765: 8756: 8755: 8752: 8751: 8744: 8742: 8740: 8739: 8732: 8731: 8730: 8723: 8716: 8709: 8701: 8694: 8687: 8679: 8669: 8668: 8667: 8666: 8665: 8660: 8655: 8645: 8636: 8633: 8632: 8622: 8621: 8618: 8617: 8610: 8608: 8605: 8604: 8602: 8601: 8600: 8599: 8594: 8586: 8581: 8576: 8571: 8566: 8561: 8556: 8550: 8548: 8542: 8541: 8539: 8538: 8533: 8528: 8523: 8518: 8513: 8508: 8503: 8498: 8492: 8490: 8484: 8483: 8481: 8480: 8479: 8478: 8473: 8468: 8463: 8456: 8448: 8447: 8446: 8434: 8433: 8432: 8427: 8420: 8412:Mediterranean 8410: 8409: 8408: 8401: 8394: 8387: 8380: 8375: 8368: 8365:Alingano Maisu 8361: 8354: 8347: 8340: 8333: 8321: 8320: 8319: 8308: 8295: 8293: 8287: 8286: 8284: 8283: 8277: 8275: 8271: 8270: 8268: 8267: 8266: 8265: 8260: 8255: 8247: 8246: 8245: 8240: 8235: 8230: 8223: 8216: 8214:De Meern ships 8211: 8206: 8201: 8196: 8186: 8185: 8184: 8176: 8175: 8174: 8169: 8161: 8160: 8159: 8152: 8145: 8140: 8132: 8127: 8126: 8125: 8115: 8114: 8113: 8108: 8098: 8097: 8096: 8091: 8086: 8084:Cape Gelidonya 8081: 8076: 8071: 8066: 8061: 8056: 8051: 8046: 8041: 8029: 8027: 8019: 8018: 8016: 8015: 8010: 8005: 8000: 7995: 7990: 7985: 7980: 7975: 7970: 7965: 7960: 7959: 7958: 7953: 7948: 7940: 7935: 7930: 7925: 7920: 7919: 7918: 7908: 7903: 7897: 7895: 7889: 7888: 7885: 7884: 7882: 7881: 7876: 7871: 7866: 7861: 7856: 7850: 7848: 7847:Archaeologists 7844: 7843: 7841: 7840: 7835: 7830: 7825: 7820: 7815: 7813:David Blackman 7809: 7807: 7800: 7792: 7791: 7781: 7780: 7777: 7776: 7769: 7767: 7765: 7764: 7759: 7754: 7752:Jewish pirates 7749: 7744: 7739: 7734: 7728: 7725: 7724: 7714: 7713: 7710: 7709: 7702: 7700: 7698: 7697: 7696: 7695: 7685: 7684: 7683: 7673: 7668: 7663: 7656: 7651: 7646: 7641: 7636: 7631: 7626: 7621: 7616: 7611: 7606: 7600: 7597: 7596: 7583: 7582: 7579: 7578: 7571: 7569: 7566: 7565: 7563: 7562: 7561: 7560: 7550: 7545: 7540: 7539: 7538: 7527: 7525: 7521: 7520: 7517: 7516: 7514: 7513: 7508: 7503: 7498: 7493: 7488: 7483: 7477: 7474: 7473: 7471: 7470: 7465: 7460: 7455: 7450: 7445: 7440: 7438:Lake Trasimene 7435: 7430: 7425: 7420: 7415: 7410: 7405: 7400: 7395: 7390: 7385: 7380: 7375: 7370: 7365: 7360: 7355: 7350: 7345: 7339:Mediterranean: 7335: 7333: 7327: 7326: 7324: 7323: 7318: 7313: 7308: 7302: 7300: 7291: 7287: 7286: 7284: 7283: 7278: 7273: 7268: 7267: 7266: 7261: 7251: 7246: 7241: 7235: 7233: 7225: 7224: 7222: 7221: 7216: 7211: 7206: 7201: 7200: 7199: 7194: 7184: 7179: 7174: 7169: 7164: 7159: 7154: 7149: 7148: 7147: 7142: 7137: 7127: 7122: 7117: 7116: 7115: 7110: 7105: 7100: 7095: 7090: 7085: 7080: 7075: 7070: 7065: 7060: 7055: 7045: 7044: 7043: 7032: 7030: 7026: 7025: 7023: 7022: 7017: 7016: 7015: 7010: 7000: 6995: 6989: 6987: 6979: 6978: 6966: 6965: 6962: 6961: 6954: 6952: 6949: 6948: 6946: 6945: 6940: 6935: 6930: 6925: 6920: 6915: 6910: 6905: 6900: 6895: 6890: 6885: 6880: 6875: 6870: 6865: 6860: 6855: 6850: 6845: 6835: 6830: 6825: 6820: 6815: 6810: 6805: 6800: 6795: 6790: 6785: 6779: 6774: 6769: 6764: 6758: 6753: 6748: 6743: 6738: 6733: 6728: 6723: 6718: 6713: 6708: 6703: 6697: 6692: 6687: 6681: 6679: 6670: 6669: 6667: 6666: 6665: 6664: 6659: 6654: 6646: 6645: 6644: 6642:Maritime pilot 6639: 6629: 6624: 6623: 6622: 6612: 6607: 6605:Portolan chart 6602: 6597: 6591: 6589: 6579: 6578: 6568: 6567: 6564: 6563: 6556: 6554: 6551: 6550: 6548: 6547: 6542: 6537: 6532: 6527: 6522: 6517: 6511: 6509: 6505: 6504: 6502: 6501: 6496: 6491: 6486: 6481: 6480: 6479: 6474: 6469: 6464: 6454: 6448: 6446: 6440: 6439: 6437: 6436: 6435: 6434: 6426: 6421: 6416: 6411: 6406: 6401: 6396: 6391: 6385: 6383: 6377: 6376: 6374: 6373: 6368: 6363: 6358: 6353: 6352: 6351: 6341: 6336: 6331: 6326: 6321: 6316: 6311: 6306: 6305: 6304: 6294: 6289: 6284: 6279: 6274: 6268: 6266: 6262: 6261: 6259: 6258: 6253: 6248: 6243: 6237: 6235: 6231: 6230: 6228: 6227: 6222: 6217: 6212: 6207: 6206: 6205: 6200: 6195: 6190: 6185: 6180: 6178:Oared warships 6175: 6167: 6166: 6165: 6160: 6155: 6145: 6140: 6135: 6130: 6125: 6120: 6115: 6114: 6113: 6103: 6098: 6093: 6088: 6083: 6078: 6072: 6070: 6060: 6059: 6047: 6046: 6039: 6038: 6031: 6024: 6016: 6007: 6006: 6004: 6003: 5998: 5996:Lapita culture 5993: 5987: 5984: 5983: 5980: 5979: 5976: 5975: 5973: 5972: 5964: 5962: 5958: 5957: 5955: 5954: 5947: 5940: 5937:Sama Tawi-Tawi 5933: 5926: 5919: 5912: 5905: 5902:Diwata ng Lahi 5898: 5890: 5888: 5884: 5883: 5881: 5880: 5873: 5866: 5859: 5852: 5844: 5842: 5838: 5837: 5835: 5834: 5826: 5824: 5820: 5819: 5817: 5816: 5809: 5802: 5795: 5788: 5785:Alfred Wallace 5780: 5778: 5774: 5773: 5771: 5770: 5763: 5756: 5749: 5742: 5735: 5728: 5725:Alingano Maisu 5720: 5718: 5714: 5713: 5711: 5710: 5702: 5700: 5696: 5695: 5693: 5692: 5685: 5677: 5675: 5671: 5670: 5668: 5667: 5660: 5653: 5645: 5643: 5639: 5638: 5636: 5635: 5628: 5621: 5613: 5611: 5603: 5602: 5590: 5589: 5586: 5585: 5582: 5581: 5579: 5578: 5573: 5568: 5563: 5557: 5555: 5551: 5550: 5548: 5547: 5542: 5540:Borobudur ship 5537: 5536:(Butuan boats) 5530: 5528: 5524: 5523: 5521: 5520: 5515: 5510: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5475: 5469: 5467: 5463: 5462: 5460: 5459: 5454: 5449: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5422: 5417: 5412: 5407: 5402: 5397: 5392: 5386: 5384: 5380: 5379: 5377: 5376: 5371: 5366: 5361: 5356: 5354:Outrigger boat 5351: 5346: 5341: 5336: 5330: 5328: 5324: 5323: 5321: 5320: 5315: 5310: 5305: 5303:Crab claw sail 5299: 5297: 5289: 5288: 5278: 5277: 5274: 5273: 5263: 5256: 5255: 5254: 5247: 5240: 5239: 5238: 5231: 5224: 5223: 5222: 5215: 5208: 5207: 5206: 5199: 5192: 5191: 5190: 5189: 5188: 5187: 5185: 5182: 5181: 5178: 5177: 5175: 5174: 5168: 5166: 5160: 5159: 5157: 5156: 5150: 5148: 5139: 5133: 5132: 5129: 5128: 5126: 5125: 5119: 5117: 5111: 5110: 5108: 5107: 5102: 5097: 5092: 5086: 5084: 5078: 5077: 5075: 5074: 5069: 5064: 5059: 5053: 5051: 5045: 5044: 5042: 5041: 5036: 5031: 5026: 5021: 5015: 5010: 5005: 5000: 4994: 4992: 4986: 4985: 4983: 4982: 4977: 4972: 4967: 4961: 4959: 4953: 4952: 4950: 4949: 4943: 4941: 4935: 4934: 4932: 4931: 4926: 4921: 4915: 4913: 4907: 4906: 4904: 4903: 4898: 4892: 4890: 4881: 4875: 4874: 4871: 4870: 4868: 4867: 4862: 4857: 4851: 4849: 4843: 4842: 4840: 4839: 4834: 4828: 4826: 4820: 4819: 4817: 4816: 4810: 4805: 4800: 4795: 4789: 4784: 4778: 4776: 4770: 4769: 4767: 4766: 4761: 4756: 4750: 4748: 4742: 4741: 4739: 4738: 4732: 4730: 4724: 4723: 4721: 4720: 4715: 4710: 4704: 4702: 4693: 4687: 4686: 4683: 4682: 4680: 4679: 4674: 4669: 4663: 4661: 4655: 4654: 4652: 4651: 4645: 4640: 4634: 4628: 4626: 4620: 4619: 4617: 4616: 4610: 4608: 4602: 4601: 4599: 4598: 4593: 4587: 4585: 4579: 4578: 4576: 4575: 4570: 4564: 4558: 4556: 4550: 4549: 4547: 4546: 4541: 4535: 4533: 4524: 4516: 4515: 4512: 4511: 4509: 4508: 4503: 4501:Sampan panjang 4497: 4495: 4489: 4488: 4486: 4485: 4479: 4473: 4467: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4432: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4396: 4391: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4346: 4340: 4335: 4330: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4309: 4304: 4299: 4294: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4274: 4269: 4264: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4237: 4235: 4229: 4228: 4226: 4225: 4219: 4217: 4211: 4210: 4208: 4207: 4202: 4200:Sampan panjang 4197: 4192: 4187: 4182: 4177: 4172: 4167: 4162: 4157: 4152: 4147: 4142: 4137: 4132: 4127: 4122: 4117: 4112: 4107: 4102: 4097: 4092: 4087: 4081: 4079: 4073: 4072: 4070: 4069: 4064: 4059: 4054: 4049: 4044: 4039: 4034: 4032:Sampan panjang 4029: 4024: 4023: 4022: 4017: 4007: 4002: 3997: 3992: 3987: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3962: 3957: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3902: 3897: 3892: 3887: 3882: 3877: 3872: 3867: 3862: 3857: 3852: 3847: 3842: 3837: 3832: 3827: 3822: 3817: 3812: 3807: 3802: 3797: 3792: 3790:Borobudur ship 3787: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3751: 3749: 3743: 3742: 3740: 3739: 3734: 3729: 3724: 3719: 3714: 3709: 3703: 3701: 3692: 3690:Southeast Asia 3684: 3683: 3680: 3679: 3677: 3676: 3671: 3665: 3663: 3657: 3656: 3654: 3653: 3647: 3645: 3639: 3638: 3636: 3635: 3629: 3627: 3618: 3608: 3607: 3597: 3596: 3589: 3588: 3581: 3574: 3566: 3560: 3559: 3550: 3546:(Drua) in the 3541: 3536: 3517: 3516:External links 3514: 3513: 3512: 3494: 3476: 3458: 3440: 3434: 3419: 3416: 3413: 3412: 3401:on 9 July 2019 3376: 3346: 3324: 3306: 3288: 3270: 3247: 3224: 3207: 3181: 3174: 3154: 3128: 3102: 3073: 3054:(2): 493–523. 3032: 3025: 3005: 2998: 2975: 2968: 2948: 2926: 2911: 2898: 2887:(2): 137–149. 2871: 2851: 2834: 2815: 2766: 2738: 2731: 2708: 2701: 2676: 2669: 2646: 2614: 2613: 2611: 2608: 2606: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2548:Lapita culture 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2528:Crab claw sail 2525: 2520: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2473: 2470: 2403: 2400: 2363: 2360: 2350: 2349: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2315: 2312: 2266: 2263: 2223:Ancient Hawaii 2133: 2130: 2129: 2128: 2123: 2116: 2113: 2112: 2111: 2106: 2099: 2096: 2091: 2088: 2087: 2086: 2064: 2061: 2060: 2059: 2052: 2049: 2048: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2032: 2025: 2022: 2021: 2020: 2015: 2010: 2005: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1972: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1944: 1943: 1938: 1931: 1928: 1927: 1926: 1919: 1916: 1915: 1914: 1909: 1904: 1897: 1894: 1893: 1892: 1887: 1880: 1877: 1840: 1837: 1836: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1818: 1815: 1814: 1813: 1808: 1801: 1798: 1797: 1796: 1790: 1783: 1780: 1779: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1761: 1758: 1757: 1756: 1749: 1746: 1745: 1744: 1739: 1734: 1727: 1724: 1703: 1700: 1699: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1681: 1678: 1677: 1676: 1669: 1666: 1665: 1664: 1657: 1654: 1653: 1652: 1647: 1641: 1634: 1631: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1589: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1542:(Balutu, Kubu) 1537: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1511: 1505: 1500: 1494: 1454: 1451: 1450: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1364:Borobudur ship 1360: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1316: 1313: 1140:Southeast Asia 1117: 1114: 1057:*kiajo or its 1025:Ambonese Malay 962: 961: 866: 821: 759: 708:Otto Dempwolff 700: 697: 692:Alingano Maisu 649:petrol engines 468: 369:Borobudur ship 330:crab claw sail 247:Southeast Asia 220: 217: 201:southern India 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 13301: 13290: 13287: 13285: 13282: 13280: 13277: 13275: 13272: 13270: 13267: 13266: 13264: 13249: 13241: 13239: 13231: 13230: 13227: 13221: 13218: 13216: 13213: 13211: 13210:Sailing races 13208: 13206: 13203: 13201: 13198: 13197: 13195: 13191: 13185: 13182: 13180: 13177: 13175: 13172: 13170: 13167: 13165: 13162: 13160: 13157: 13155: 13152: 13150: 13147: 13145: 13144:Dinghy racing 13142: 13140: 13137: 13136: 13134: 13132: 13128: 13122: 13119: 13117: 13114: 13110: 13107: 13106: 13105: 13102: 13100: 13097: 13095: 13092: 13090: 13087: 13085: 13082: 13080: 13077: 13075: 13072: 13070: 13067: 13065: 13062: 13060: 13057: 13055: 13052: 13050: 13049:Riverboarding 13047: 13045: 13042: 13040: 13037: 13033: 13030: 13029: 13028: 13025: 13023: 13020: 13018: 13015: 13013: 13010: 13008: 13005: 13003: 13000: 12998: 12995: 12993: 12990: 12988: 12985: 12983: 12980: 12978: 12975: 12974: 12972: 12970: 12966: 12960: 12957: 12953: 12950: 12949: 12948: 12945: 12943: 12940: 12938: 12935: 12931: 12928: 12927: 12926: 12923: 12921: 12918: 12917: 12915: 12913: 12909: 12905: 12898: 12893: 12891: 12886: 12884: 12879: 12878: 12875: 12865: 12855: 12849: 12848: 12844: 12842: 12841: 12837: 12834: 12830: 12829: 12825: 12823: 12822: 12818: 12817: 12815: 12813: 12809: 12803: 12800: 12798: 12795: 12793: 12790: 12788: 12785: 12784: 12782: 12780: 12776: 12770: 12767: 12765: 12762: 12760: 12757: 12755: 12752: 12750: 12747: 12745: 12742: 12740: 12737: 12735: 12732: 12730: 12727: 12725: 12722: 12720: 12717: 12716: 12714: 12712: 12708: 12702: 12699: 12697: 12694: 12692: 12689: 12687: 12684: 12682: 12679: 12677: 12674: 12672: 12669: 12668: 12666: 12662: 12656: 12653: 12651: 12648: 12646: 12643: 12641: 12638: 12636: 12633: 12631: 12628: 12626: 12623: 12621: 12618: 12616: 12613: 12611: 12608: 12606: 12603: 12602: 12600: 12596: 12590: 12589: 12585: 12583: 12580: 12579: 12577: 12573: 12567: 12564: 12562: 12559: 12557: 12554: 12552: 12549: 12547: 12544: 12542: 12539: 12537: 12534: 12532: 12529: 12527: 12524: 12523: 12521: 12519: 12515: 12509: 12506: 12504: 12501: 12499: 12498:Eskimo Rescue 12496: 12494: 12491: 12490: 12488: 12486: 12482: 12476: 12473: 12471: 12468: 12466: 12463: 12461: 12458: 12456: 12453: 12451: 12448: 12446: 12443: 12441: 12438: 12436: 12433: 12431: 12428: 12426: 12423: 12421: 12418: 12416: 12413: 12411: 12408: 12407: 12405: 12401: 12395: 12392: 12390: 12387: 12385: 12382: 12380: 12377: 12375: 12374:Folding kayak 12372: 12370: 12367: 12365: 12362: 12360: 12357: 12355: 12352: 12351: 12349: 12345: 12339: 12336: 12334: 12331: 12329: 12326: 12324: 12321: 12319: 12318:Kayak fishing 12316: 12314: 12313:Canoe camping 12311: 12309: 12306: 12304: 12300: 12297: 12295: 12292: 12291: 12289: 12285: 12279: 12276: 12274: 12271: 12269: 12266: 12264: 12261: 12258: 12255: 12253: 12250: 12248: 12245: 12243: 12240: 12238: 12234: 12231: 12228: 12225: 12223: 12220: 12218: 12215: 12213: 12210: 12208: 12204: 12201: 12200: 12198: 12196:championships 12195: 12191: 12185: 12182: 12180: 12177: 12175: 12172: 12170: 12169:Surf kayaking 12167: 12165: 12162: 12160: 12157: 12155: 12152: 12150: 12147: 12145: 12142: 12141: 12139: 12135: 12129: 12126: 12124: 12121: 12119: 12116: 12114: 12111: 12110: 12108: 12104: 12098: 12095: 12093: 12090: 12088: 12087:Canoe sailing 12085: 12083: 12080: 12078: 12075: 12073: 12070: 12068: 12065: 12063: 12060: 12059: 12057: 12053: 12049: 12045: 12038: 12033: 12031: 12026: 12024: 12019: 12018: 12015: 12004: 12000: 11996: 11992: 11988: 11984: 11978: 11968: 11965: 11963: 11960: 11958: 11955: 11953: 11950: 11948: 11945: 11943: 11942:New Caledonia 11940: 11938: 11935: 11933: 11930: 11928: 11925: 11923: 11922:Easter Island 11920: 11918: 11915: 11913: 11910: 11908: 11905: 11903: 11900: 11899: 11897: 11891: 11885: 11882: 11880: 11877: 11876: 11874: 11868: 11862: 11859: 11857: 11854: 11852: 11849: 11847: 11844: 11842: 11839: 11837: 11834: 11832: 11829: 11827: 11824: 11822: 11819: 11817: 11814: 11812: 11809: 11807: 11804: 11802: 11799: 11797: 11794: 11793: 11791: 11787: 11783: 11776: 11771: 11769: 11764: 11762: 11757: 11756: 11753: 11750: 11746: 11740: 11737: 11735: 11732: 11730: 11727: 11725: 11722: 11720: 11717: 11715: 11712: 11710: 11707: 11705: 11702: 11700: 11697: 11695: 11692: 11690: 11687: 11685: 11682: 11680: 11677: 11675: 11672: 11670: 11667: 11665: 11662: 11660: 11657: 11655: 11652: 11650: 11647: 11645: 11642: 11640: 11637: 11635: 11632: 11630: 11627: 11625: 11622: 11620: 11617: 11615: 11612: 11610: 11606: 11603: 11601: 11598: 11596: 11593: 11591: 11588: 11586: 11583: 11582: 11580: 11576: 11570: 11567: 11565: 11562: 11561: 11559: 11555: 11549: 11546: 11544: 11541: 11539: 11536: 11534: 11531: 11529: 11526: 11524: 11521: 11519: 11516: 11514: 11511: 11509: 11506: 11504: 11501: 11499: 11496: 11494: 11491: 11489: 11486: 11484: 11481: 11480: 11478: 11474: 11468: 11465: 11463: 11460: 11458: 11455: 11453: 11450: 11448: 11445: 11443: 11440: 11438: 11435: 11433: 11430: 11428: 11425: 11423: 11420: 11418: 11415: 11413: 11410: 11408: 11405: 11403: 11400: 11396: 11393: 11392: 11391: 11388: 11386: 11385:New Caledonia 11383: 11381: 11378: 11376: 11373: 11371: 11368: 11366: 11363: 11361: 11358: 11356: 11353: 11351: 11348: 11346: 11343: 11341: 11340:Easter Island 11338: 11336: 11333: 11331: 11328: 11326: 11323: 11321: 11318: 11317: 11315: 11311: 11301: 11298: 11296: 11293: 11291: 11288: 11286: 11283: 11281: 11278: 11276: 11275:New Caledonia 11273: 11271: 11268: 11266: 11263: 11261: 11258: 11256: 11255:Easter Island 11253: 11251: 11248: 11246: 11243: 11241: 11238: 11236: 11233: 11232: 11230: 11224: 11218: 11215: 11213: 11210: 11209: 11207: 11201: 11195: 11192: 11190: 11187: 11185: 11182: 11180: 11177: 11175: 11172: 11170: 11167: 11165: 11162: 11160: 11157: 11155: 11152: 11150: 11147: 11145: 11142: 11140: 11137: 11135: 11132: 11130: 11127: 11126: 11124: 11120: 11116: 11109: 11104: 11102: 11097: 11095: 11090: 11089: 11086: 11083: 11081: 11077: 11069: 11065: 11061: 11051: 11048: 11046: 11043: 11041: 11038: 11036: 11033: 11031: 11028: 11026: 11025:New Caledonia 11023: 11021: 11018: 11016: 11013: 11011: 11008: 11006: 11005:Easter Island 11003: 11001: 10998: 10996: 10993: 10991: 10988: 10986: 10983: 10982: 10980: 10974: 10968: 10965: 10963: 10960: 10959: 10957: 10951: 10945: 10942: 10940: 10937: 10935: 10932: 10930: 10927: 10925: 10922: 10920: 10917: 10915: 10912: 10910: 10907: 10905: 10902: 10900: 10897: 10895: 10892: 10890: 10887: 10885: 10882: 10880: 10877: 10876: 10874: 10870: 10866: 10859: 10854: 10852: 10847: 10845: 10840: 10839: 10836: 10833: 10829: 10826: 10824: 10820: 10814: 10811: 10807: 10804: 10803: 10802: 10799: 10795: 10792: 10790: 10787: 10786: 10784: 10782: 10779: 10775: 10772: 10770: 10767: 10765: 10762: 10761: 10759: 10755: 10752: 10751: 10749: 10748: 10746: 10742: 10736: 10733: 10731: 10728: 10726: 10723: 10721: 10718: 10716: 10713: 10711: 10708: 10706: 10703: 10701: 10698: 10696: 10693: 10691: 10688: 10686: 10683: 10681: 10678: 10676: 10673: 10671: 10668: 10666: 10663: 10661: 10658: 10656: 10653: 10651: 10648: 10646: 10643: 10641: 10638: 10636: 10633: 10631: 10628: 10626: 10623: 10622: 10620: 10616: 10610: 10607: 10603: 10600: 10599: 10598: 10595: 10593: 10590: 10588: 10585: 10583: 10580: 10578: 10575: 10573: 10570: 10568: 10565: 10563: 10560: 10558: 10555: 10553: 10550: 10548: 10545: 10543: 10542:Dugout (boat) 10540: 10538: 10535: 10533: 10530: 10528: 10525: 10523: 10520: 10519: 10517: 10513: 10505: 10504: 10500: 10498: 10497: 10493: 10492: 10491: 10488: 10484: 10483: 10479: 10478: 10477: 10474: 10472: 10469: 10467: 10464: 10462: 10459: 10457: 10454: 10452: 10449: 10447: 10444: 10442: 10439: 10437: 10434: 10432: 10429: 10427: 10424: 10422: 10419: 10417: 10414: 10412: 10409: 10407: 10404: 10400: 10397: 10396: 10395: 10392: 10390: 10389:New Caledonia 10387: 10385: 10382: 10380: 10377: 10375: 10372: 10370: 10367: 10363: 10362: 10358: 10357: 10356: 10353: 10349: 10348: 10344: 10342: 10341: 10337: 10336: 10335: 10332: 10330: 10329:Easter Island 10327: 10325: 10322: 10320: 10317: 10315: 10314: 10308: 10305: 10303: 10300: 10295: 10292: 10291: 10290: 10287: 10286: 10284: 10280:Geo-specific, 10278: 10272: 10269: 10267: 10264: 10262: 10259: 10257: 10254: 10252: 10249: 10247: 10244: 10242: 10239: 10237: 10234: 10233: 10231: 10229:Broad culture 10227: 10221: 10218: 10216: 10213: 10211: 10208: 10206: 10203: 10201: 10198: 10196: 10193: 10191: 10188: 10186: 10183: 10181: 10178: 10176: 10173: 10171: 10168: 10164: 10161: 10160: 10159: 10156: 10154: 10151: 10149: 10146: 10144: 10141: 10139: 10136: 10134: 10131: 10129: 10126: 10124: 10121: 10119: 10116: 10115: 10113: 10111: 10107: 10100: 10096: 10089: 10084: 10082: 10077: 10075: 10070: 10069: 10066: 10054: 10051: 10050: 10048: 10044: 10038: 10035: 10033: 10030: 10028: 10025: 10023: 10020: 10018: 10015: 10013: 10010: 10008: 10005: 10003: 10000: 9998: 9995: 9993: 9990: 9988: 9985: 9983: 9980: 9979: 9977: 9973: 9967: 9964: 9962: 9959: 9957: 9954: 9952: 9949: 9947: 9944: 9942: 9939: 9937: 9934: 9933: 9931: 9929:Special terms 9927: 9921: 9918: 9916: 9913: 9911: 9908: 9906: 9903: 9901: 9898: 9896: 9895:Sailing yacht 9893: 9891: 9888: 9886: 9883: 9881: 9878: 9876: 9873: 9871: 9868: 9867: 9865: 9861: 9855: 9852: 9850: 9847: 9845: 9842: 9840: 9837: 9835: 9832: 9830: 9827: 9825: 9822: 9820: 9817: 9815: 9812: 9810: 9807: 9805: 9802: 9800: 9797: 9795: 9792: 9790: 9787: 9785: 9782: 9780: 9777: 9775: 9772: 9770: 9767: 9765: 9762: 9760: 9757: 9755: 9752: 9751: 9749: 9745: 9735: 9732: 9731: 9729: 9725: 9719: 9716: 9714: 9711: 9709: 9706: 9704: 9701: 9699: 9696: 9694: 9691: 9689: 9686: 9682: 9679: 9678: 9677: 9674: 9672: 9669: 9667: 9664: 9662: 9659: 9658: 9656: 9652: 9646: 9643: 9641: 9638: 9636: 9633: 9631: 9628: 9626: 9623: 9621: 9618: 9616: 9613: 9611: 9608: 9606: 9603: 9601: 9598: 9596: 9593: 9591: 9588: 9585: 9581: 9578: 9576: 9573: 9571: 9568: 9567: 9565: 9561: 9555: 9552: 9550: 9547: 9545: 9542: 9540: 9537: 9535: 9532: 9530: 9527: 9525: 9524:East Indiaman 9522: 9520: 9517: 9515: 9514:Bermuda sloop 9512: 9511: 9509: 9505: 9499: 9496: 9494: 9492: 9488: 9483: 9481: 9478: 9476: 9473: 9471: 9468: 9466: 9463: 9461: 9458: 9456: 9453: 9451: 9448: 9446: 9443: 9441: 9438: 9436: 9433: 9431: 9428: 9426: 9423: 9421: 9418: 9417: 9415: 9411: 9405: 9402: 9400: 9397: 9395: 9392: 9390: 9387: 9385: 9382: 9380: 9377: 9375: 9372: 9371: 9369: 9365: 9359: 9356: 9354: 9351: 9349: 9346: 9344: 9341: 9339: 9336: 9334: 9331: 9329: 9326: 9324: 9321: 9319: 9316: 9314: 9311: 9309: 9306: 9304: 9301: 9299: 9296: 9294: 9291: 9289: 9286: 9285: 9283: 9281: 9277: 9271: 9268: 9266: 9263: 9261: 9258: 9256: 9253: 9251: 9248: 9244: 9241: 9239: 9236: 9234: 9231: 9229: 9226: 9224: 9221: 9219: 9216: 9215: 9214: 9211: 9209: 9206: 9204: 9201: 9199: 9196: 9194: 9191: 9189: 9186: 9185: 9183: 9181: 9177: 9174: 9168: 9167:sailing ships 9162: 9156: 9153: 9151: 9148: 9146: 9143: 9141: 9138: 9136: 9133: 9131: 9128: 9126: 9123: 9121: 9118: 9116: 9113: 9111: 9108: 9106: 9103: 9101: 9098: 9096: 9093: 9091: 9088: 9086: 9083: 9081: 9078: 9076: 9073: 9071: 9068: 9066: 9063: 9061: 9058: 9056: 9053: 9051: 9048: 9046: 9043: 9041: 9038: 9036: 9033: 9031: 9028: 9026: 9023: 9021: 9018: 9016: 9013: 9011: 9008: 9006: 9003: 9002: 9000: 8997: 8993: 8987: 8984: 8982: 8979: 8977: 8974: 8972: 8969: 8967: 8964: 8962: 8959: 8957: 8954: 8952: 8949: 8947: 8944: 8942: 8939: 8937: 8934: 8932: 8929: 8927: 8924: 8922: 8919: 8918: 8916: 8914: 8909: 8903: 8900: 8898: 8895: 8893: 8890: 8888: 8885: 8883: 8880: 8878: 8875: 8873: 8870: 8868: 8865: 8863: 8860: 8858: 8855: 8853: 8850: 8848: 8845: 8843: 8840: 8839: 8837: 8833: 8827: 8824: 8822: 8819: 8817: 8814: 8812: 8809: 8808: 8806: 8802: 8798: 8794: 8786: 8781: 8779: 8774: 8772: 8767: 8766: 8763: 8738: 8737: 8733: 8729: 8728: 8724: 8722: 8721: 8717: 8715: 8714: 8713:Metamorphoses 8710: 8708: 8706: 8705:The Histories 8702: 8700: 8699: 8695: 8693: 8692: 8688: 8686: 8684: 8683:The Histories 8680: 8678: 8677: 8673: 8672: 8670: 8664: 8661: 8659: 8656: 8654: 8651: 8650: 8649: 8646: 8644: 8641: 8640: 8638: 8637: 8634: 8627: 8623: 8598: 8595: 8593: 8590: 8589: 8587: 8585: 8582: 8580: 8577: 8575: 8572: 8570: 8567: 8565: 8562: 8560: 8557: 8555: 8552: 8551: 8549: 8543: 8537: 8534: 8532: 8529: 8527: 8524: 8522: 8519: 8517: 8514: 8512: 8509: 8507: 8504: 8502: 8499: 8497: 8494: 8493: 8491: 8485: 8477: 8474: 8472: 8469: 8467: 8464: 8462: 8461: 8457: 8455: 8452: 8451: 8449: 8445: 8444: 8440: 8439: 8438: 8435: 8431: 8428: 8426: 8425: 8421: 8419: 8418: 8414: 8413: 8411: 8407: 8406: 8402: 8400: 8399: 8398:Marumaru Atua 8395: 8393: 8392: 8388: 8386: 8385: 8381: 8379: 8376: 8374: 8373: 8369: 8367: 8366: 8362: 8360: 8359: 8358:Samudra Raksa 8355: 8353: 8352: 8348: 8346: 8345: 8344:Te Au o Tonga 8341: 8339: 8338: 8334: 8332: 8331: 8327: 8326: 8325: 8322: 8318: 8317: 8313: 8309: 8307: 8306: 8302: 8301: 8300: 8297: 8296: 8294: 8288: 8282: 8279: 8278: 8276: 8272: 8264: 8261: 8259: 8256: 8254: 8251: 8250: 8248: 8244: 8241: 8239: 8236: 8234: 8231: 8229: 8228: 8224: 8222: 8221: 8217: 8215: 8212: 8210: 8207: 8205: 8204:Blackfriars I 8202: 8200: 8199:Arles Rhône 3 8197: 8195: 8194: 8190: 8189: 8187: 8183: 8180: 8179: 8177: 8173: 8170: 8168: 8165: 8164: 8162: 8158: 8157: 8153: 8151: 8150: 8146: 8144: 8141: 8139: 8136: 8135: 8133: 8131: 8128: 8124: 8121: 8120: 8119: 8116: 8112: 8109: 8107: 8104: 8103: 8102: 8099: 8095: 8092: 8090: 8087: 8085: 8082: 8080: 8077: 8075: 8072: 8070: 8067: 8065: 8062: 8060: 8057: 8055: 8052: 8050: 8047: 8045: 8042: 8040: 8037: 8036: 8034: 8031: 8030: 8028: 8026: 8020: 8014: 8011: 8009: 8006: 8004: 8003:Thalassocracy 8001: 7999: 7996: 7994: 7991: 7989: 7988:Shell middens 7986: 7984: 7981: 7979: 7976: 7974: 7971: 7969: 7966: 7964: 7961: 7957: 7954: 7952: 7949: 7947: 7944: 7943: 7941: 7939: 7938:Naval warfare 7936: 7934: 7931: 7929: 7926: 7924: 7921: 7917: 7914: 7913: 7912: 7909: 7907: 7904: 7902: 7899: 7898: 7896: 7890: 7880: 7877: 7875: 7872: 7870: 7867: 7865: 7862: 7860: 7857: 7855: 7852: 7851: 7849: 7845: 7839: 7836: 7834: 7831: 7829: 7826: 7824: 7821: 7819: 7818:Lionel Casson 7816: 7814: 7811: 7810: 7808: 7804: 7801: 7797: 7793: 7786: 7782: 7763: 7760: 7758: 7755: 7753: 7750: 7748: 7745: 7743: 7740: 7738: 7735: 7733: 7730: 7729: 7726: 7719: 7715: 7694: 7691: 7690: 7689: 7686: 7682: 7679: 7678: 7677: 7674: 7672: 7669: 7667: 7664: 7662: 7661: 7657: 7655: 7652: 7650: 7649:Incense trade 7647: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7630: 7627: 7625: 7622: 7620: 7617: 7615: 7612: 7610: 7607: 7605: 7602: 7601: 7598: 7594: 7588: 7584: 7559: 7556: 7555: 7554: 7553:South America 7551: 7549: 7546: 7544: 7541: 7537: 7534: 7533: 7532: 7529: 7528: 7526: 7522: 7512: 7509: 7507: 7504: 7502: 7501:Sailing ships 7499: 7497: 7496:Oared vessels 7494: 7492: 7489: 7487: 7484: 7482: 7479: 7478: 7475: 7469: 7466: 7464: 7461: 7459: 7456: 7454: 7451: 7449: 7446: 7444: 7441: 7439: 7436: 7434: 7431: 7429: 7426: 7424: 7421: 7419: 7418:Cape Hermaeum 7416: 7414: 7411: 7409: 7406: 7404: 7401: 7399: 7396: 7394: 7391: 7389: 7386: 7384: 7381: 7379: 7376: 7374: 7371: 7369: 7366: 7364: 7361: 7359: 7356: 7354: 7351: 7349: 7346: 7344: 7340: 7337: 7336: 7334: 7332: 7328: 7322: 7319: 7317: 7314: 7312: 7309: 7307: 7304: 7303: 7301: 7299: 7295: 7292: 7288: 7282: 7279: 7277: 7274: 7272: 7269: 7265: 7262: 7260: 7257: 7256: 7255: 7252: 7250: 7247: 7245: 7242: 7240: 7237: 7236: 7234: 7232: 7229:Migration and 7226: 7220: 7217: 7215: 7212: 7210: 7207: 7205: 7202: 7198: 7195: 7193: 7190: 7189: 7188: 7185: 7183: 7180: 7178: 7175: 7173: 7170: 7168: 7165: 7163: 7160: 7158: 7155: 7153: 7150: 7146: 7143: 7141: 7138: 7136: 7133: 7132: 7131: 7128: 7126: 7123: 7121: 7118: 7114: 7111: 7109: 7106: 7104: 7101: 7099: 7096: 7094: 7091: 7089: 7086: 7084: 7081: 7079: 7076: 7074: 7071: 7069: 7066: 7064: 7061: 7059: 7056: 7054: 7051: 7050: 7049: 7046: 7042: 7039: 7038: 7037: 7036:Ancient Egypt 7034: 7033: 7031: 7029:Civilizations 7027: 7021: 7018: 7014: 7011: 7009: 7006: 7005: 7004: 7001: 6999: 6996: 6994: 6991: 6990: 6988: 6984: 6980: 6976: 6971: 6967: 6944: 6941: 6939: 6936: 6934: 6931: 6929: 6926: 6924: 6921: 6919: 6916: 6914: 6911: 6909: 6906: 6904: 6901: 6899: 6896: 6894: 6891: 6889: 6886: 6884: 6881: 6879: 6876: 6874: 6871: 6869: 6866: 6864: 6861: 6859: 6856: 6854: 6851: 6849: 6846: 6843: 6839: 6836: 6834: 6831: 6829: 6826: 6824: 6821: 6819: 6816: 6814: 6811: 6809: 6806: 6804: 6801: 6799: 6796: 6794: 6791: 6789: 6786: 6783: 6780: 6778: 6775: 6773: 6770: 6768: 6765: 6762: 6759: 6757: 6754: 6752: 6749: 6747: 6744: 6742: 6739: 6737: 6734: 6732: 6729: 6727: 6724: 6722: 6719: 6717: 6714: 6712: 6709: 6707: 6704: 6701: 6698: 6696: 6693: 6691: 6688: 6686: 6683: 6682: 6680: 6675: 6671: 6663: 6660: 6658: 6655: 6653: 6650: 6649: 6647: 6643: 6640: 6638: 6635: 6634: 6633: 6630: 6628: 6625: 6621: 6618: 6617: 6616: 6613: 6611: 6608: 6606: 6603: 6601: 6598: 6596: 6593: 6592: 6590: 6588: 6584: 6580: 6573: 6569: 6546: 6543: 6541: 6538: 6536: 6533: 6531: 6528: 6526: 6523: 6521: 6518: 6516: 6513: 6512: 6510: 6506: 6500: 6497: 6495: 6492: 6490: 6487: 6485: 6482: 6478: 6475: 6473: 6470: 6468: 6465: 6463: 6460: 6459: 6458: 6455: 6453: 6450: 6449: 6447: 6445: 6441: 6433: 6430: 6429: 6427: 6425: 6422: 6420: 6417: 6415: 6412: 6410: 6407: 6405: 6404:Clinker built 6402: 6400: 6397: 6395: 6392: 6390: 6389:Boat building 6387: 6386: 6384: 6382: 6378: 6372: 6369: 6367: 6364: 6362: 6359: 6357: 6354: 6350: 6347: 6346: 6345: 6342: 6340: 6337: 6335: 6332: 6330: 6327: 6325: 6322: 6320: 6317: 6315: 6312: 6310: 6307: 6303: 6300: 6299: 6298: 6295: 6293: 6290: 6288: 6285: 6283: 6280: 6278: 6275: 6273: 6270: 6269: 6267: 6263: 6257: 6254: 6252: 6249: 6247: 6244: 6242: 6239: 6238: 6236: 6232: 6226: 6223: 6221: 6218: 6216: 6213: 6211: 6208: 6204: 6201: 6199: 6196: 6194: 6191: 6189: 6186: 6184: 6181: 6179: 6176: 6174: 6171: 6170: 6168: 6164: 6161: 6159: 6156: 6154: 6151: 6150: 6149: 6146: 6144: 6141: 6139: 6138:Navis lusoria 6136: 6134: 6131: 6129: 6126: 6124: 6121: 6119: 6116: 6112: 6109: 6108: 6107: 6104: 6102: 6099: 6097: 6094: 6092: 6089: 6087: 6084: 6082: 6079: 6077: 6074: 6073: 6071: 6069: 6065: 6061: 6057: 6052: 6048: 6044: 6037: 6032: 6030: 6025: 6023: 6018: 6017: 6014: 6002: 5999: 5997: 5994: 5992: 5989: 5988: 5985: 5971: 5970: 5966: 5965: 5963: 5959: 5953: 5952: 5948: 5946: 5945: 5941: 5939: 5938: 5934: 5932: 5931: 5927: 5925: 5924: 5920: 5918: 5917: 5913: 5911: 5910: 5906: 5904: 5903: 5899: 5897: 5896: 5892: 5891: 5889: 5885: 5879: 5878: 5874: 5872: 5871: 5867: 5865: 5864: 5860: 5858: 5857: 5853: 5851: 5850: 5846: 5845: 5843: 5839: 5833: 5832: 5828: 5827: 5825: 5821: 5815: 5814: 5810: 5808: 5807: 5806:Samudra Raksa 5803: 5801: 5800: 5799:Nur Al Marege 5796: 5794: 5793: 5789: 5787: 5786: 5782: 5781: 5779: 5775: 5769: 5768: 5764: 5762: 5761: 5757: 5755: 5754: 5750: 5748: 5747: 5743: 5741: 5740: 5736: 5734: 5733: 5729: 5727: 5726: 5722: 5721: 5719: 5715: 5709: 5708: 5704: 5703: 5701: 5697: 5691: 5690: 5686: 5684: 5683: 5679: 5678: 5676: 5672: 5666: 5665: 5661: 5659: 5658: 5654: 5652: 5651: 5647: 5646: 5644: 5640: 5634: 5633: 5632:Te Au o Tonga 5629: 5627: 5626: 5625:Marumaru Atua 5622: 5620: 5619: 5615: 5614: 5612: 5608: 5604: 5600: 5599:Ship replicas 5595: 5591: 5577: 5574: 5572: 5569: 5567: 5564: 5562: 5559: 5558: 5556: 5552: 5546: 5543: 5541: 5538: 5535: 5532: 5531: 5529: 5525: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5470: 5468: 5464: 5458: 5455: 5453: 5450: 5448: 5447: 5443: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5426: 5423: 5421: 5418: 5416: 5413: 5411: 5408: 5406: 5403: 5401: 5398: 5396: 5393: 5391: 5388: 5387: 5385: 5381: 5375: 5372: 5370: 5367: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5347: 5345: 5342: 5340: 5337: 5335: 5332: 5331: 5329: 5325: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5311: 5309: 5306: 5304: 5301: 5300: 5298: 5294: 5290: 5283: 5279: 5266: 5260: 5250: 5244: 5234: 5228: 5218: 5212: 5202: 5196: 5173: 5170: 5169: 5167: 5165: 5161: 5155: 5152: 5151: 5149: 5147: 5143: 5140: 5138: 5134: 5124: 5121: 5120: 5118: 5116: 5112: 5106: 5103: 5101: 5098: 5096: 5093: 5091: 5088: 5087: 5085: 5083: 5079: 5073: 5070: 5068: 5065: 5063: 5060: 5058: 5055: 5054: 5052: 5050: 5046: 5040: 5037: 5035: 5032: 5030: 5027: 5025: 5022: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4995: 4993: 4991: 4987: 4981: 4978: 4976: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4966: 4963: 4962: 4960: 4958: 4954: 4948: 4945: 4944: 4942: 4940: 4936: 4930: 4927: 4925: 4922: 4920: 4917: 4916: 4914: 4912: 4908: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4893: 4891: 4889: 4885: 4882: 4880: 4876: 4866: 4863: 4861: 4858: 4856: 4853: 4852: 4850: 4848: 4844: 4838: 4835: 4833: 4830: 4829: 4827: 4825: 4821: 4815:(Flying proa) 4814: 4811: 4809: 4806: 4804: 4801: 4799: 4796: 4793: 4790: 4788: 4785: 4783: 4780: 4779: 4777: 4775: 4771: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4751: 4749: 4747: 4743: 4737: 4734: 4733: 4731: 4729: 4725: 4719: 4716: 4714: 4711: 4709: 4706: 4705: 4703: 4701: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4688: 4678: 4675: 4673: 4670: 4668: 4665: 4664: 4662: 4660: 4656: 4649: 4646: 4644: 4641: 4638: 4635: 4633: 4630: 4629: 4627: 4625: 4621: 4615: 4612: 4611: 4609: 4607: 4603: 4597: 4594: 4592: 4589: 4588: 4586: 4584: 4583:Green Islands 4580: 4574: 4571: 4568: 4565: 4563: 4560: 4559: 4557: 4555: 4551: 4545: 4542: 4540: 4537: 4536: 4534: 4532: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4517: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4498: 4496: 4494: 4490: 4483: 4480: 4477: 4474: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4387: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4347: 4344: 4341: 4339: 4336: 4334: 4331: 4329: 4326: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4305: 4303: 4300: 4298: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4288: 4285: 4283: 4280: 4278: 4275: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4252: 4249: 4247: 4244: 4242: 4239: 4238: 4236: 4234: 4230: 4224: 4221: 4220: 4218: 4216: 4212: 4206: 4203: 4201: 4198: 4196: 4193: 4191: 4188: 4186: 4183: 4181: 4180:Perahu payang 4178: 4176: 4173: 4171: 4168: 4166: 4163: 4161: 4158: 4156: 4153: 4151: 4148: 4146: 4143: 4141: 4138: 4136: 4133: 4131: 4128: 4126: 4123: 4121: 4118: 4116: 4113: 4111: 4108: 4106: 4103: 4101: 4098: 4096: 4093: 4091: 4088: 4086: 4083: 4082: 4080: 4078: 4074: 4068: 4065: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4055: 4053: 4050: 4048: 4045: 4043: 4040: 4038: 4035: 4033: 4030: 4028: 4025: 4021: 4018: 4016: 4013: 4012: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4003: 4001: 3998: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3986: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3971: 3968: 3966: 3963: 3961: 3958: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3896: 3893: 3891: 3890:Knabat bogolu 3888: 3886: 3883: 3881: 3878: 3876: 3873: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3848: 3846: 3843: 3841: 3838: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3828: 3826: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3752: 3750: 3748: 3744: 3738: 3735: 3733: 3730: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3704: 3702: 3700: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3685: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3667: 3666: 3664: 3662: 3658: 3652: 3649: 3648: 3646: 3644: 3640: 3634: 3631: 3630: 3628: 3626: 3622: 3619: 3617: 3613: 3609: 3602: 3598: 3594: 3587: 3582: 3580: 3575: 3573: 3568: 3567: 3564: 3558: 3554: 3551: 3549: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3525: 3520: 3519: 3511: 3507: 3503: 3499: 3495: 3493: 3489: 3485: 3481: 3477: 3475: 3474:0-9586554-1-3 3471: 3467: 3463: 3459: 3457: 3453: 3449: 3445: 3441: 3437: 3431: 3427: 3422: 3421: 3397: 3393: 3386: 3380: 3364: 3360: 3356: 3350: 3342: 3338: 3334: 3328: 3320: 3316: 3310: 3302: 3298: 3292: 3284: 3280: 3274: 3263: 3262: 3254: 3252: 3240: 3239: 3231: 3229: 3220: 3219: 3211: 3195: 3188: 3186: 3177: 3175:9783110127867 3171: 3167: 3166: 3158: 3143: 3139: 3132: 3117: 3113: 3106: 3091: 3087: 3080: 3078: 3069: 3065: 3061: 3057: 3053: 3049: 3044: 3036: 3028: 3026:9789814762755 3022: 3018: 3017: 3009: 3001: 2999:9783319338224 2995: 2991: 2990: 2982: 2980: 2971: 2969:9780817319397 2965: 2961: 2960: 2952: 2937: 2930: 2922: 2915: 2908: 2902: 2894: 2890: 2886: 2882: 2875: 2867: 2866: 2861: 2855: 2847: 2846: 2838: 2830: 2826: 2819: 2811: 2807: 2802: 2797: 2793: 2789: 2785: 2781: 2777: 2770: 2763:(2): 130–140. 2762: 2758: 2754: 2747: 2745: 2743: 2734: 2732:9780890961070 2728: 2724: 2717: 2715: 2713: 2704: 2698: 2694: 2687: 2685: 2683: 2681: 2672: 2670:9781407302898 2666: 2659: 2658: 2650: 2642: 2638: 2634: 2630: 2626: 2619: 2615: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2518:Canoe sailing 2516: 2514: 2511: 2509: 2506: 2504: 2500: 2497: 2496: 2489: 2485: 2483: 2482:Pacific Games 2479: 2472:Organisations 2469: 2467: 2462: 2458: 2456: 2447: 2442: 2438: 2436: 2431: 2428: 2427:Kaiwi Channel 2423: 2416: 2412: 2408: 2399: 2397: 2393: 2388: 2384: 2380: 2376: 2368: 2359: 2356: 2346: 2343: 2340: 2337: 2336: 2335: 2333: 2329: 2320: 2311: 2307: 2304: 2301:known as the 2300: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2280: 2276: 2272: 2262: 2260: 2256: 2252: 2248: 2244: 2240: 2235: 2232: 2228: 2224: 2220: 2216: 2211: 2209: 2203: 2201: 2197: 2189: 2185: 2180: 2176: 2174: 2170: 2166: 2165:Kaiwi Channel 2162: 2158: 2154: 2149: 2147: 2143: 2139: 2127: 2124: 2122: 2119: 2118: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2102: 2101: 2095: 2085: 2082: 2081: 2078: 2074: 2069: 2058: 2055: 2054: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2028: 2027: 2019: 2016: 2014: 2011: 2009: 2006: 2004: 2001: 2000: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1973: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1962: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1951: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1933: 1925: 1922: 1921: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1899: 1891: 1888: 1886: 1883: 1882: 1873: 1869: 1865: 1860: 1853: 1850: 1845: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1820: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1803: 1795:(Flying proa) 1794: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1785: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1763: 1755: 1752: 1751: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1708: 1697: 1694: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1683: 1675: 1672: 1671: 1663: 1660: 1659: 1651: 1648: 1646:(Wangga tabu) 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1636: 1628: 1624: 1619: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1600: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1515: 1512: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1478: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1459: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1434: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1379:Knabat bogolu 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1348: 1334: 1332: 1326: 1322: 1312: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1277:dugout canoes 1273: 1271: 1267: 1266: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1220: 1218: 1214: 1209: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1182: 1177: 1176: 1171: 1170: 1165: 1164: 1159: 1158: 1153: 1152: 1147: 1146: 1141: 1134: 1130: 1127: 1122: 1113: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1092: 1088: 1085: 1082:, as well as 1081: 1078: 1074: 1071: 1067: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1055:Proto-Oceanic 1052: 1048: 1047: 1042: 1038: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1026: 1022: 1019: 1015: 1012: 1008: 1004: 1001:, and Samoan 1000: 996: 992: 988: 987: 981: 979: 975: 971: 967: 960: 959: 955: 951: 947: 944: 940: 939: 935: 931: 928: 924: 921: 917: 914: 910: 907: 903: 900: 896: 893: 889: 886: 882: 879: 875: 871: 867: 865: 862: 858: 855: 851: 847: 844: 840: 837: 833: 830: 826: 822: 820: 817: 813: 810: 806: 803: 799: 796: 792: 789: 785: 782: 778: 775: 774:Oponohu-Rukai 771: 768: 764: 760: 758: 755: 751: 748: 744: 741: 740:Squliq-Atayal 737: 733: 729: 728: 727: 725: 721: 717: 713: 709: 706: 696: 694: 693: 688: 684: 680: 679: 674: 673: 668: 664: 660: 659: 654: 650: 646: 645: 640: 636: 632: 624: 620: 616: 615: 610: 606: 604: 601: 597: 594: 590: 587: 583: 582: 578: 574: 571: 567: 564: 560: 559: 555: 551: 548: 544: 541: 537: 534: 530: 527: 523: 519: 515: 510: 508: 504: 503: 498: 494: 490: 486: 477: 473: 467: 463: 461: 457: 453: 452: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 423: 422: 416: 412: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 374: 370: 365: 361: 359: 355: 351: 345: 343: 338: 336: 331: 327: 323: 319: 310: 305: 301: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 254: 252: 248: 244: 235: 230: 226: 216: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 173:Pacific Ocean 170: 166: 162: 158: 151: 146: 142: 140: 136: 132: 127: 119: 114: 110: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 37:Samudra Raksa 34: 30: 19: 13220:Yacht racing 13193:Competitions 13104:Water skiing 13089:Wakeboarding 13064:Skimboarding 13022:Kneeboarding 13012:Kiteboarding 12992:Cable skiing 12982:Bodyboarding 12952:synchronized 12937:Scuba diving 12930:synchronized 12845: 12838: 12826: 12819: 12598:Competitions 12586: 12546:Paddle leash 12541:Paddle float 12394:Sprint canoe 12347:Modern boats 12338:Canoe livery 12308:Sea kayaking 12301: / 12273:Ocean Racing 12174:Snow boating 12067:Canoe slalom 12062:Canoe sprint 11893:Dependencies 11879:Cook Islands 11590:Austronesian 11335:Cook Islands 11226:Dependencies 11212:Cook Islands 10976:Dependencies 10962:Cook Islands 10785:New Zealand 10640:fire dancing 10501: 10494: 10480: 10359: 10345: 10338: 10324:Cook Islands 10310: 10271:Wood carving 10246:Kava culture 10133:Cook Islands 10002:Norfolk punt 9880:Mast aft rig 9789:Herring buss 9713:West Country 9635:Sloop-of-war 9490: 9486: 9420:Crommesteven 8913:sailing rigs 8887:Mast aft rig 8835:Sailing rigs 8795:vessels and 8734: 8725: 8718: 8711: 8704: 8696: 8691:On the Ocean 8689: 8682: 8674: 8671:Literature: 8459: 8441: 8422: 8415: 8405:Aotearoa One 8403: 8396: 8389: 8382: 8370: 8363: 8356: 8349: 8342: 8335: 8328: 8315: 8311: 8303: 8290:Experimental 8258:Museum ships 8225: 8218: 8191: 8163:Phoenician: 8154: 8149:Leontophoros 8147: 8111:Butuan boats 8106:Pontian boat 8044:Dufuna canoe 7983:Shipbuilding 7894:and theories 7864:Boris Rankov 7658: 7591:Economy and 7491:Incendiaries 7338: 7125:Indus Valley 7093:Tarumanagara 7020:Ubaid period 6938:Wadi al-Jarf 6853:Ostia Antica 6457:Fore-and-aft 6424:Shipbuilding 6399:Carvel built 6381:Construction 6339:Steering oar 6220:Sailing ship 6147: 6143:Obelisk ship 6101:Dugout canoe 5990: 5967: 5949: 5942: 5935: 5928: 5923:Raya Kolambu 5921: 5914: 5907: 5900: 5893: 5875: 5870:Pūmaiterangi 5868: 5861: 5854: 5849:Aotearoa One 5847: 5831:Naga Pelangi 5829: 5811: 5804: 5797: 5790: 5783: 5765: 5758: 5751: 5744: 5737: 5730: 5723: 5705: 5687: 5680: 5662: 5655: 5648: 5630: 5623: 5616: 5610:Cook Islands 5444: 5353: 4888:Cook Islands 3528:. Retrieved 3497: 3479: 3461: 3443: 3425: 3403:. Retrieved 3396:the original 3391: 3379: 3367:. Retrieved 3363:the original 3358: 3349: 3341:the original 3336: 3327: 3318: 3309: 3301:vakaeiva.com 3300: 3291: 3282: 3273: 3260: 3237: 3217: 3210: 3198:. Retrieved 3164: 3157: 3145:. Retrieved 3141: 3131: 3119:. Retrieved 3115: 3105: 3093:. Retrieved 3089: 3051: 3047: 3035: 3015: 3008: 2988: 2958: 2951: 2939:. Retrieved 2929: 2920: 2914: 2906: 2901: 2884: 2880: 2874: 2864: 2854: 2844: 2837: 2828: 2824: 2818: 2783: 2779: 2769: 2760: 2756: 2722: 2692: 2656: 2649: 2632: 2628: 2618: 2486: 2475: 2463: 2459: 2451: 2446:Hudson River 2435:water change 2434: 2432: 2425:crosses the 2419: 2395: 2391: 2389: 2385: 2381: 2377: 2373: 2351: 2325: 2308: 2302: 2298: 2294: 2290: 2283:steersperson 2282: 2278: 2274: 2268: 2236: 2212: 2204: 2199: 2192: 2150: 2135: 2132:Modern sport 2093: 1879:Cook Islands 1864:John LaFarge 1862:Painting by 1328: 1309:fishing nets 1303:of southern 1301:Bicol Region 1293:Lake Bulusan 1274: 1269: 1264: 1255: 1247: 1239: 1235: 1221: 1210: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1179: 1173: 1167: 1161: 1155: 1149: 1143: 1137: 1105: 1101: 1093: 1086: 1079: 1072: 1065: 1050: 1044: 1040: 1034: 1027: 1020: 1013: 1002: 998: 994: 984: 982: 973: 969: 963: 956: 945: 936: 929: 922: 915: 908: 901: 894: 887: 880: 869: 863: 856: 845: 838: 831: 824: 818: 811: 804: 797: 790: 783: 776: 769: 762: 756: 749: 742: 731: 720:Robert Blust 702: 690: 686: 676: 670: 656: 642: 638: 628: 612: 602: 595: 588: 579: 572: 565: 556: 549: 542: 535: 528: 511: 500: 492: 482: 475: 465: 462:, remarked: 449: 427: 419: 378: 346: 339: 314: 309:Austronesian 274:Austronesian 266:Indian Ocean 255: 243:Austronesian 240: 157:Austronesian 154: 122: 62:are various 59: 58: 29: 13200:Boat racing 13131:Team sports 13116:Windsurfing 13099:Wakesurfing 13094:Wakeskating 13039:Parasailing 13017:Kiteboating 12987:Bodysurfing 12920:Aquajogging 12847:Waterwalker 12749:Canoe Wales 12430:Fur brigade 12164:Surf skiing 12154:Nouka Baich 11826:New Zealand 11659:Micronesian 11649:Marshallese 11518:Micronesian 11390:New Zealand 11330:Austronesia 11159:New Zealand 11063:by category 10909:New Zealand 10794:Te Matatini 10645:firewalking 10394:New Zealand 10340:Lau Islands 10302:Austronesia 10170:nguzu nguzu 10158:New Zealand 10128:Austronesia 9997:Mersey flat 9975:Other types 9764:Barca-longa 9666:Down Easter 9303:Bomb vessel 9255:K'un-lun po 9233:Quadriremes 9218:Penteconter 9105:Quadrimaran 8926:Barquentine 8842:Bermuda rig 8811:Age of Sail 8698:Argonautica 8685:(Herodotus) 8648:Flood myths 8545:Museums and 8489:conferences 8454:Vital Alsar 8292:archaeology 8101:Austronesia 8094:Hjortspring 8089:Rochelongue 8039:Pesse canoe 7993:Ship burial 7978:Sea Peoples 7911:Lighthouses 7906:Grave goods 7854:George Bass 7634:Spice trade 7231:exploration 7053:Philippines 7048:Austronesia 7041:Old Kingdom 6918:Trincomalee 6868:Prosphorion 6813:Myos Hormos 6657:Micronesian 6648:By region: 6620:Lighthouses 6428:By region: 6193:Quinquereme 6118:Kunlun ship 6111:Penteconter 6096:Dragon boat 5930:Raya Siyagu 5887:Philippines 5841:New Zealand 5792:Hati Marege 5527:Archaeology 5513:Spice trade 5430:Mau Piailug 5390:Fanuankuwel 5217:Wa'a kaulua 4970:Waka hourua 4957:New Zealand 4947:Vaka touʻua 4929:Waʻa kaulua 4333:Chinedkeran 4233:Philippines 3905:K'un-lun po 3548:Fiji Museum 3502:Kanuculture 3484:Kanuculture 3466:Kanuculture 3448:Kanuculture 2635:(1): 1–23. 2163:across the 2115:East Africa 2109:Yathra doni 1941:Waka hourua 1930:New Zealand 1924:Vaka touʻua 1912:Wa'a kaulua 1490:Philippines 1471:Philippines 1453:Philippines 1281:Philippines 1217:Pasig River 1124:Model of a 703:The German 635:Philippines 460:Philippines 335:tanja sails 286:Micronesian 272:during the 262:New Zealand 205:East Africa 150:Philippines 107:tanja sails 13263:Categories 13179:Water polo 13139:Canoe polo 12942:Snorkeling 12561:Spray deck 12503:Kayak roll 12485:Techniques 12287:Recreation 12077:Canoe polo 11679:Polynesian 11654:Melanesian 11595:Sama-Bajau 11528:Polynesian 11508:Melanesian 11493:Mangarevan 11370:Micronesia 11080:Literature 10750:Australia 10496:navigation 9961:Treenailed 9941:Lashed lug 9936:Inflatable 9915:Windsurfer 9900:Sportsboat 9849:Well smack 9718:Windjammer 9645:Trincadour 9615:Padewakang 9465:Man-of-war 9404:Trabaccolo 9343:Malangbang 9145:Vaka katea 9095:Pentamaran 8936:Brigantine 8897:Square rig 8892:Pinisi rig 8872:Lateen rig 8862:Gunter rig 8826:Navigation 8707:(Polybius) 8351:Hawaiʻiloa 8233:Nemi ships 8118:Black Sea‎ 8064:Khufu ship 8025:and relics 7923:Marine art 7916:Alexandria 7823:Fik Meijer 7806:Historians 7693:Indo-Roman 7506:Greek navy 7408:Salamis II 7398:Hellespont 7358:Artemisium 7348:Nile Delta 7311:Achaemenid 7204:Achaemenid 7073:Langkasuka 7068:Micronesia 6986:Prehistory 6913:Sounagoura 6741:Chittagong 6716:Barbarikon 6695:Alexandria 6637:Pilot boat 6587:Navigation 6419:Sewn-plank 6414:Lashed-lug 6292:Figurehead 6265:Components 6234:Propulsion 6188:Quadrireme 6169:Polyremes 6148:Outriggers 5753:Hokualakai 5739:Hikianalia 5732:Hawaiʻiloa 5689:Tahiti Nui 5518:Trepanging 5493:Lingling-o 5383:Navigation 5318:Tanja sail 5313:Pinisi rig 5265:Padewakang 5172:Laka fiara 5137:Madagascar 4980:Waka tīwai 4901:Vaka katea 4794:(Agaraide) 4691:Micronesia 4650:(Mon, Ora) 3960:Padewakang 3945:Malangbang 3900:Kotta mara 3605:Ship types 3435:0071487913 3392:Samoa 2019 3147:14 January 3121:14 January 3095:14 January 2941:21 October 2702:0415100542 2610:References 2593:Tanja sail 2448:, New York 2303:powerhouse 2077:Madagascar 2063:Madagascar 1890:Vaka katea 1702:Micronesia 1331:catamarans 1319:See also: 1289:Manila Bay 1232:Madagascar 1228:Micronesia 1154:, and the 767:Kanakanavu 687:Hikianalia 623:Polynesian 399:, and the 397:Madagascar 389:Micronesia 342:catamarans 298:Polynesian 290:Melanesian 270:Madagascar 268:as far as 223:See also: 193:Madagascar 185:Micronesia 91:Madagascar 83:catamarans 68:outriggers 64:watercraft 49:Madagascar 13215:Triathlon 12734:Paddle UK 12664:Festivals 12531:Outrigger 12518:Equipment 12475:Swan boat 12470:War canoe 12097:Paracanoe 11796:Australia 11719:Tokelauan 11548:Vanuatuan 11476:Mythology 11432:Slit drum 11422:Polynesia 11365:Melanesia 11325:Australia 11129:Australia 10879:Australia 10823:Languages 10744:Festivals 10670:kapa haka 10567:Outrigger 10289:Australia 10261:Polynesia 10236:areca nut 10123:Australia 9956:Tall ship 9784:Gableboat 9698:Leti leti 9688:Janggolan 9620:Post ship 9491:de armada 9480:Speronara 9208:Fire ship 9140:Va'a-tele 9065:Kora kora 9030:Catamaran 8996:Multihull 8902:Tanja rig 8847:Crab claw 8804:Overviews 8791:Types of 8720:Geography 8658:Gilgamesh 8547:memorials 8471:Viracocha 8384:Faʻafaite 8337:Sarimanok 8243:Yassi Ada 8156:Syracusia 8079:Canaanite 8054:Moor Sand 7524:By region 7486:Grappling 7458:Naulochus 7448:Myonessus 7403:Echinades 7388:Arginusae 7383:Cynossema 7368:Naupactus 7363:Eurymedon 7197:Classical 7172:Phoenicia 7167:Mycenaean 7130:Tamilakam 7113:Polynesia 7103:Srivijaya 6898:Satingpra 6858:Palembang 6842:Cattigara 6784:(Kadaram) 6767:Jambukola 6761:Guangzhou 6702:(Podouke) 6700:Arikamedu 6662:Polynesia 6595:Celestial 6508:Armaments 6494:Spritsail 6452:Crab claw 6394:Careening 6361:Sternpost 6215:Reed boat 6158:Catamaran 6133:Multihull 5991:See also: 5944:Sarimanok 5877:Te Aurere 5777:Indonesia 5682:Faʻafaite 5650:Halametaw 5618:Maire Nui 5576:Kota mara 5483:Kula ring 5369:Sewn boat 5349:Outrigger 5344:Multihull 5334:Catamaran 5201:Ipanitika 5090:Hamatafua 5039:Vaʻa-tele 4975:Waka taua 4939:Marquesas 4879:Polynesia 4522:Melanesia 4493:Singapore 4440:Salisipan 4415:Panineman 4241:Armadahan 4170:Pencalang 4000:Pencalang 3930:Leti leti 3925:Lepa-Lepa 3895:Kora kora 3830:Janggolan 3747:Indonesia 3669:Ipanitika 3530:7 January 3068:146739541 2568:Multihull 2543:Kula ring 2523:Catamaran 2314:Steersman 2279:steersman 2261:, etc.). 2259:wing nuts 2255:aluminium 2245:, and/or 2208:catamaran 2196:catamaran 2098:Sri Lanka 2030:Hamatafua 1990:Vaʻa-tele 1918:Marquesas 1839:Polynesia 1576:Salisipan 1516:(Sakayan) 1498:Armadahan 1404:Pangajava 1384:Kora kora 1356:Indonesia 1342:Indonesia 1297:Lake Buhi 1224:Polynesia 1181:kora kora 1011:Pohnpeian 874:Manggarai 678:Hawaiiloa 619:catamaran 614:Hawaiiloa 514:catamaran 489:Sri Lanka 485:Sinhalese 440:in 1521, 434:Chamorros 405:Melanesia 393:Polynesia 373:Borobudur 358:trimarans 350:outrigger 258:Polynesia 197:Sri Lanka 189:Polynesia 118:Polynesia 95:trimarans 45:Indonesia 41:Borobudur 13238:Category 13121:Yachting 13109:barefoot 13069:Skurfing 13007:Kayaking 12997:Canoeing 12947:Swimming 12556:Sea sock 12303:kayaking 12268:Marathon 12144:Creeking 12106:Olympics 12048:kayaking 12044:Canoeing 11995:folklore 11811:Kiribati 11748:Religion 11734:Visayans 11709:Tahitian 11689:Rapa Nui 11619:Hawaiian 11600:Chamorro 11557:Research 11543:Tuvaluan 11533:Rapa Nui 11513:Menehune 11355:Kiribati 11144:Kiribati 10894:Kiribati 10760:Hawaiʻi 10735:'upa'upa 10675:Kiribati 10625:ʻAparima 10547:Hōkūleʻa 10369:Kiribati 10220:tivaevae 10200:taʻovala 10148:magimagi 9910:Wharrams 9829:Sixareen 9824:Nordland 9819:Patorani 9605:Gundalow 9590:Gallivat 9575:Chialoup 9570:Bilander 9519:Corvette 9435:Galleass 9394:Lancaran 9353:Tongkang 9338:Longship 9288:Balinger 9188:Balangay 9135:Ungalawa 9130:Trimaran 9125:Tongiaki 9120:Tipairua 8971:Schooner 8867:Junk rig 8857:Gaff rig 8736:Tākitimu 8639:Legend: 8597:Roskilde 8476:Tangaroa 8417:Olympias 8391:Gaualofa 8330:Hōkūleʻa 8305:Kon-Tiki 8138:Ashkelon 8074:Uluburun 8033:Earliest 7799:Scholars 7681:shipping 7481:Boarding 7393:Mytilene 7378:Syracuse 7343:Alashiya 7306:Egyptian 7290:Military 7281:Timeline 7259:Sardinia 7182:Carthage 7098:Kalingga 7058:Sa Huỳnh 6993:Timeline 6943:Zanzibar 6893:Sarapion 6888:Rhacotis 6818:Martaban 6763:(Canton) 6756:Godavaya 6751:Giao Chỉ 6721:Barygaza 6711:Avalites 6632:Piloting 6520:Catapult 6515:Ballista 6489:Mast-aft 6302:Planking 6241:Paddling 6198:Hexareme 6163:Trimaran 6128:Longship 6076:Balangay 5969:Gaualofa 5823:Malaysia 5767:Makali'i 5746:Hōkūleʻa 5534:Balangay 5452:Weriyeng 5446:Tākitimu 5405:Kafeŕoor 5374:Trimaran 5308:Junk rig 5164:Sakalava 5146:Malagasy 5105:Tongiaki 5067:Tipairua 5034:Vaʻa-alo 5020:(Foulua) 4792:Galaideʻ 4728:Kiribati 4639:(Solima) 4632:Binabina 4506:Tongkang 4470:Tilimbao 4435:Salambaw 4425:Pangayaw 4420:Pasaplap 4345:(Balutu) 4343:Djenging 4328:Chinarem 4282:Basnigan 4261:Balangay 4256:Balación 4205:Tongkang 4175:Penjajap 4155:Lancaran 4090:Bangkong 4077:Malaysia 4062:Tongkang 3990:Patorani 3980:Penjajap 3975:Paledang 3965:Paduwang 3935:Lis-alis 3915:Lancaran 3885:Kolekole 3845:Jongkong 3810:Fakatora 3800:Chialoup 3775:Bangkong 3737:Tongkang 3732:Penjajap 3712:Bangkong 3319:Facebook 2862:(1667). 2810:21345865 2641:20078617 2603:Weriyeng 2598:Trimaran 2492:See also 2455:Catalina 2413:race in 2362:Paddlers 2328:straight 2287:steering 2146:regattas 2138:canoeing 2045:Tongiaki 2013:Tipairua 1985:Vaʻa-alo 1971:(Foulua) 1936:Waka ama 1866:showing 1748:Kiribati 1566:Pangayaw 1540:Djenging 1525:Basnigan 1508:Balangay 1503:Balación 1437:Penjajap 1431:Malaysia 1399:Paledang 1394:Paduwang 1252:Tahitian 1244:Hawaiian 1202:trimaran 1186:batangan 1169:basnigan 1163:balangay 1112:*katiR. 1070:Kiribati 1032:Chamorro 997:, Māori 989:in many 966:doublets 950:Tahitian 943:Hawaiian 870:*waŋkaʔ' 809:Mentawai 738:include 736:cognates 716:reflexes 705:linguist 658:balangay 653:barangay 593:Hawaiian 554:Javanese 518:Maldives 507:Tanzania 502:ungalawa 469:—  430:Magellan 409:shunting 278:Malagasy 131:kayaking 13248:Commons 13079:Surfing 13059:Sailing 13044:Rafting 13032:standup 13002:Fishing 12977:Boating 12864:Outline 12551:Royalex 12508:Portage 12445:Rabaska 11999:cuisine 11962:Tokelau 11861:Vanuatu 11704:Tagalog 11694:Rotuman 11664:Negrito 11634:Ivatans 11624:Ilocano 11609:Rekohu) 11462:Vanuatu 11447:Tokelau 11295:Tokelau 11194:Vanuatu 11045:Tokelau 10944:Vanuatu 10831:by area 10720:tautoga 10655:hivinau 10557:Karakoa 10456:Vanuatu 10282:general 10190:tā moko 10185:reimiro 10175:Oceania 10046:Related 9844:Tartane 9794:Jangada 9774:Felucca 9769:Falkuša 9727:20th c. 9681:Warship 9671:Golekan 9654:19th c. 9580:Clipper 9563:18th c. 9549:Polacca 9529:Frigate 9507:17th c. 9475:Patache 9470:Manchua 9445:Flyboat 9430:Galleon 9413:16th c. 9384:Caravel 9374:Carrack 9367:15th c. 9333:Kondura 9298:Birlinn 9228:Trireme 9180:Ancient 9115:Tepukei 9070:Lakatoi 9060:Karakoa 9040:Guilalo 9025:Camakau 9010:Amatasi 8998:vessels 8966:Mistico 8941:Catboat 8882:Lug rig 8793:sailing 8676:Odyssey 8653:Genesis 8450:Others 8249:Lists: 8238:Marausa 8188:Roman: 8178:Punic: 8143:Kyrenia 8134:Greek: 8130:Marsala 8123:Sinop D 7998:Tacking 7732:History 7619:Meluhha 7609:Fishing 7604:Whaling 7511:Ramming 7433:Aegates 7428:Drepana 7423:Ecnomus 7353:Salamis 7341:  7331:Battles 7209:Nabatea 7192:Archaic 7162:Nuragic 7152:Somalia 7003:Oceania 6998:Britain 6975:History 6908:Socotra 6878:Qandala 6863:Piraeus 6833:Muziris 6803:Madurai 6798:Manthai 6736:Canopus 6706:Arsinoe 6678:harbors 6627:History 6615:Coastal 6545:Sambuca 6530:Dolphin 6444:Rigging 6256:Poling 6246:Sailing 6183:Trireme 6123:Liburna 6086:Coracle 6056:Vessels 5895:Balatik 5664:Sailoam 5571:Daramba 5566:Burulan 5296:Rigging 5008:Fautasi 5003:Amatasi 4855:Chugpin 4718:Waserak 4659:Vanuatu 4643:Tepukei 4614:Lakatoi 4562:Camakau 4476:Tiririt 4450:Seberen 4379:Karakoa 4374:Junkung 4359:Guilalo 4338:Dinahit 4150:Lancang 4115:Cerucuh 4095:Banting 3985:Pangkur 3955:Orembai 3910:Lancang 3875:Kelulus 3870:Kalulis 3835:Jellore 3825:Golekan 3795:Cerucuh 3780:Banting 3625:Kavalan 3555:in the 3369:26 July 2801:3158936 2533:Daramba 2513:Burulan 2332:surfing 2295:stroker 2275:steerer 2251:rudders 2171:on the 2157:Molokai 2121:Ngalawa 1959:Amatasi 1896:Hawaiʻi 1852:camakau 1823:Chugpin 1742:Waserak 1680:Vanuatu 1674:Tepukei 1662:Lakatoi 1639:Camakau 1608:Taumako 1604:tepukei 1556:Karakoa 1546:Guilalo 1486:Palawan 1467:Boracay 1409:Pangkur 1369:Jellore 1299:of the 1175:karakoa 1108:, from 1091:Gedaged 1059:doublet 878:Rembong 861:Sumbawa 836:Tagalog 829:Kavalan 825:*baŋkaʔ 795:Tiruray 788:Gaddang 672:Hokulea 631:fishing 577:Cebuano 570:Maranao 563:Kadazan 540:Kannada 458:in the 451:karakoa 436:of the 421:joangan 401:Comoros 385:tacking 354:Oceania 219:History 209:sailing 51:and to 13169:Waboba 13084:Tubing 13054:Rowing 12925:Diving 12575:Venues 12566:Tuilik 12536:Paddle 12455:Taimen 12425:Dugout 12415:Cayuco 12233:Slalom 12203:Sprint 12128:Venues 12001:, see 11983:cinema 11937:Hawaii 11856:Tuvalu 11724:Tongan 11674:Papuan 11629:Igorot 11578:People 11538:Samoan 11488:Fijian 11457:Tuvalu 11442:Tahiti 11270:Hawaii 11189:Tuvalu 11020:Hawaii 10939:Tuvalu 10730:Tuvalu 10715:tāmūrē 10710:Tahiti 10700:Rotuma 10690:pa'o'a 10685:'ote'a 10665:kailao 10532:Bangka 10515:Canoes 10451:Tuvalu 10251:Lapita 10210:tattoo 10037:Wherry 10012:Pausik 9870:Dinghy 9814:Mayang 9809:Masula 9804:Lugger 9799:Jukung 9703:Palari 9625:74-gun 9610:Lanong 9534:Galeas 9460:Lorcha 9425:Galiot 9389:Ghurab 9348:Shitik 9293:Benawa 9243:Dromon 9223:Bireme 9213:Galley 9075:Lanong 9045:Jukung 9015:Baurua 8946:Cutter 8921:Barque 8727:Aeneid 8443:Viking 8424:Regina 8193:Alkedo 8049:Abydos 8023:Wrecks 7892:Topics 7722:Piracy 7676:Greece 7536:Odisha 7468:Actium 7463:Mycale 7298:Navies 7187:Greece 7177:Olmecs 7145:Pandya 7120:Minoan 7083:Champa 7063:Lapita 7008:Remote 6928:Tyndis 6883:Quilon 6828:Muscat 6793:Lothal 6788:Korkai 6772:Jeddah 6746:Essina 6690:Adulis 6600:Charts 6535:Harpax 6525:Corvus 6499:Square 6467:Settee 6462:Lateen 6371:Tiller 6366:Strake 6334:Rudder 6324:Paddle 6272:Anchor 6251:Towing 6173:Bireme 6106:Galley 6081:Bangka 5856:Haunui 5760:Iosepa 5717:Hawaii 5561:Apilan 5400:Hipour 5154:Lakana 5123:Paopao 5115:Tuvalu 5057:Ivahah 5024:Paopao 5018:Lualua 4911:Hawaii 4813:Sakman 4798:Ladjak 4787:Duduli 4782:Duding 4759:Tipnol 4754:Korkor 4736:Baurua 4677:Wangga 4648:Tomako 4539:Endrol 4520:Island 4478:(Buti) 4465:Tempel 4460:Tataya 4455:Tapake 4445:Sapyaw 4405:Ontang 4389:Lanong 4384:Kulibo 4369:Junkun 4364:Juanga 4318:Buggoh 4312:Biroko 4272:Bangka 4267:Baloto 4223:Kabang 4195:Sampan 4165:Pelang 4135:Juanga 4125:Ghurab 4105:Buggoh 4047:Sekong 4037:Sandeq 4027:Sampan 4020:Palari 4010:Pinisi 4005:Perahu 3995:Pelang 3970:Pajala 3950:Mayang 3855:Jukung 3850:Juanga 3820:Ghurab 3785:Benawa 3717:Gubang 3699:Brunei 3688:Island 3674:Tatara 3633:Mangka 3616:Taiwan 3508:  3490:  3472:  3454:  3432:  3405:9 July 3267:(PhD). 3172:  3066:  3023:  2996:  2966:  2808:  2798:  2729:  2699:  2667:  2639:  2402:Racing 2355:safety 2291:stroke 2271:rowing 2247:Kevlar 2184:Hawaii 2142:Hawaii 2084:Lakana 2073:lakana 2057:Paopao 2051:Tuvalu 2003:Ivahah 1975:Paopao 1969:Lualua 1874:(1891) 1868:Samoan 1854:(1846) 1849:Fijian 1793:Sakman 1788:Ladjak 1771:Tipnol 1766:Korkor 1754:Baurua 1696:Wangga 1581:Tataya 1561:Lanong 1551:Junkun 1514:Bangka 1447:Perahu 1442:Pelang 1424:Sandeq 1419:Perahu 1414:Pelang 1374:Jukung 1352:jukung 1270:lumaʻi 1254:), or 1230:, and 1198:bangka 1145:jukung 1126:Fijian 1084:Seimat 1077:Tongan 1075:, and 1036:sakman 1028:semang 1018:Yapese 954:Samoan 927:Tongan 920:Fijian 885:Tobati 859:, and 846:baŋkaʔ 843:Tausug 839:baŋkaʔ 814:, and 802:Iranun 781:Siraya 777:havaŋu 763:*qabaŋ 752:, and 639:bangka 603:wharau 598:, and 586:Samoan 558:perahu 550:*padaw 543:paḍahu 538:, and 536:paḍava 533:Telugu 529:paṭavu 478:(1667) 326:dowels 296:, and 191:, and 169:Indian 165:Taiwan 139:paddle 137:. The 135:rowing 79:canoes 76:dugout 12812:Media 12460:Umiak 12384:Malia 12369:Flyak 12359:Kayak 12354:Canoe 11991:dress 11851:Tonga 11841:Samoa 11831:Palau 11821:Nauru 11644:Māori 11639:Lumad 11503:Māori 11498:Maohi 11452:Tonga 11427:Sāmoa 11412:Palau 11395:Māori 11380:Nauru 11313:Music 11184:Tonga 11174:Samoa 11164:Palau 11154:Nauru 10934:Tonga 10924:Samoa 10914:Palau 10904:Nauru 10725:Tonga 10618:Dance 10609:Walap 10592:Vinta 10577:Paraw 10441:Tonga 10431:Sāmoa 10416:Palau 10399:Māori 10384:Nauru 10256:Māori 10215:tēfui 10205:tapa 10195:tabua 10163:Māori 9992:Fusta 9946:Razee 9920:Yacht 9839:Smack 9834:Sgoth 9779:Fifie 9754:Bagan 9708:Tamar 9693:Lambo 9595:Garay 9498:Xebec 9487:round 9450:Fluyt 9440:Ghali 9358:Zabra 9323:Knarr 9265:Mtepe 9193:Boita 9150:Vinta 9110:Takia 9090:Paraw 9055:Kalia 9020:Bigiw 9005:ʻalia 8976:Sloop 8961:Ketch 8663:Greek 8466:Abora 8460:Ivlia 8372:Saina 8316:Ra II 8274:Sites 8059:Dokos 7671:Egypt 7593:trade 7558:Rafts 7543:Japan 7531:India 7443:Chios 7413:Mylae 7373:Olpae 7321:Roman 7316:Greek 7214:Aksum 7140:Chera 7135:Chola 7108:Sunda 7088:Kutai 7078:Kedah 6923:Tulum 6903:Sidon 6848:Opone 6838:Óc Eo 6808:Malao 6782:Kedah 6726:Basra 6674:Ports 6652:Inuit 6472:Tanja 6432:Egypt 6282:Cabin 6225:Tomol 6068:Types 5961:Samoa 5707:Saina 5657:Quest 5554:Other 5466:Trade 5440:Rapwi 5233:Paraw 5100:Pōpao 5095:Kalia 5082:Tonga 5013:Laʻau 4998:ʻalia 4990:Samoa 4919:Mālia 4860:Popow 4824:Palau 4808:Panga 4803:Lelek 4764:Walap 4672:Angga 4596:Tsǐne 4573:Takia 4482:Vinta 4430:Paraw 4410:Owong 4394:Lapis 4354:Garay 4349:Falua 4323:Casco 4307:Biray 4302:Birau 4292:Bigiw 4287:Batil 4251:Awang 4246:Avang 4215:Moken 4190:Pinas 4145:Kolek 4140:Kakap 4120:Ghali 4110:Birau 4100:Bedar 4085:Bajak 4057:Teneh 4042:Sarua 4015:Lambo 3940:Londe 3880:Kolay 3865:Kakap 3815:Ghali 3805:Eloha 3770:Bajak 3760:Bagan 3727:Kakap 3707:Bajak 3399:(PDF) 3388:(PDF) 3265:(PDF) 3242:(PDF) 3200:4 May 3064:S2CID 2661:(PDF) 2637:JSTOR 2265:Roles 2231:ʻiako 2126:Laana 2104:Oruwa 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Index

Single-outrigger boat

Samudra Raksa
Borobudur
Indonesia
Madagascar
Ghana
watercraft
outriggers
hull
dugout
canoes
catamarans
Pacific Islands
Madagascar
trimarans
Island Southeast Asia
crab claw sails
tanja sails

Polynesia
hydrodynamically
kayaking
rowing
paddle

Philippines
Austronesian
Austronesian expansion
Taiwan

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