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Sikhism in Malaysia

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Station Road (currently known as Jalan Stesen Hulu) was given to the Sikhs to build their gurdwara on. A British man who resided in Perak named Sir William George Maxwell helped gather donations for the new gurdwara. The corner stone of the new gurdwara was laid on 26 November 1920. The gurdwara was opened in 1921 and the Khalsa School Taiping (Sikh religious school) was established on 1 January 1928 at its premises.
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rivers), with the remainder being from other regions.The Malwai and Majhai Sikh dominance amongst the early Sikh migrants to Malaya (in contrast to the histories of other Sikh diasporas, where Doabis tended to be overrepresented among early Sikh pioneers) is a reflection of British preference of Sikh
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throughout Malaysia. However, another estimates puts the number of gurdwaras in Malaysia at 130. Many towns have multiple gurdwara even though they share the same congregation. According to Karminder Singh Dhillon, the reason why many gurdwaras exist in close proximity to one another is because when
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Malay States Guides Gurdwara – A gurdwara was located on the grounds of the former Malay States Guides military regiment in Larut, Taiping (established in 1896). However, it was situated within a military complex so civilians had difficulties worshipping at the gurdwara due to heightened security.
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who possessed a private Sikh mounted personal guard. The Sikh bodyguards of the sultan also provided escort at parades in Singapore. Rather than being purely ceremonial in nature, the Sikh bodyguards of the sultan were often tasked with patrolling the mining localities of the Kinta district during
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Between 1930 and 1953, Sikh migrants arriving in Malaya are described as "commercial migrants". A large influx into Malaya by these Sikh commercial migrants occurred after the partition of Punjab and also due to concerns that there may be a ban on immigration into Malaya pending. Before the end of
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and had combined it with his surrounding Hindu lifestyle in forming the early foundation of the Sikh faith. A police report was lodged by the chairman of the Hindu Dharma Association of Malaysia in Sungai Petani district against UTM. Malaysia's Minister of Health, Deputy Minister of Education and
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and arriving 30 May 1902 at the Royal Albert Docks. Besides the Sikh detail of the sultan, Sikhs from the Malay States Police and Malay States Guides also attended the coronation ceremony and were quartered at Alexandra Palace. By 1913, the bodyguard detail of the sultan of Perak consisted of one
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Taiping-based Sikhs established the Sri Guru Singh Sabha Taiping (S.G.S.S. Taiping) on 15 September 1916 to cater the local Sikh community. The management committee of the S.G.S.S. Taiping requested land for their organization so they could erect a structure. On 18 January 1918, land from Upper
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whom after arriving from India sought employment in the government or quasi-government security forces. However, if they could not successfully land a security force job, then they often settled for work as caretakers, watchmen, bullock-cart drivers, dairy-keepers, and labourers at the mines.
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In the early 1880's, a small body of Sikh cavalry troops was established to clamp down on highway robberies, which at the time were a very regular occurrence on the pass between Taiping, Kamunting, and Kinta. The Sikhs were stationed at night and the problem of robberies on the pass soon was
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World War II, the vast majority of Sikhs migrating to Malaya were single men, with few bringing their families with them. After 1945, more Sikh families from back home in India were able to join the Sikh men in Malaya.
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In 1970, the then fifty-year-old building that was Gurdwara Sahib Taiping was demolished to make way for a new, double-story building to house the gurdwara. This new building was opened on 14 April 1971 on Vaisakhi.
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This table only displays the most prominent committee positions. Aside from the below, there were 20 other Sikhs as committee members from Taiping, Penang, Kedah, Batu Gajah, Ipoh, Kuala Kangsar, Kuala Lumpur, and
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Certain Malaysian-Chinese communities burn paper effigies of Sikh watchmen during funerals due to the belief that it will help ensure the soul of the deceased individual will have a safe journey to the afterworld.
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In 1873, the British brought Sikh soldiers to Malaya to guard the Perak tin mines from the Chinese. The early Sikh migrants to Malaya came from different cultural regions of the Punjab, with roughly 20% being from
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The Malaysian Sikh community is the fourth largest ethnic group of Malaysian Indians. It is estimated that over 100,000 Sikhs reside in Malaysia. The Sikh population is the largest here among Southeast and East
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named Lal Singh visited Penang and helped start-up a Singh Sabha organization there. The Penang Singh Sabha was established on 19 May 1895. The first meetings at the Penang Singh Sabha involved readings of the
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After the first initial wave of Sikhs migrants seeking employment, the Sikh population of Malaya leveled-off at around 10,000 Sikhs. This population was dominated by single men with few families amongst them.
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After the formation of the Malay States Guides in 1896, the Sikh cavalry troop body was separated and shifted from Taiping to Kuala Kangsar for the purpose of establishing a royal bodyguard of Sikhs for the
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resolved. With the eventual construction of the Taiping Kinta cart road, roadways in Kinta, and railways plus the adoption of the telegram, the Sikh troops became less of a need to police the route.
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In the 1920's, Gurdwara Sahib Taiping was established by the Sri Guru Singh Sabha Taiping. Prior to the establishment of Gurdwara Sahib Taiping, the local Sikh community's temple was located at the
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The whole Sikh community is happy over the appointment of Deo as a Minister in the Malaysia's Cabinet. There are about 100,000 Sikhs in Malaysia occupying significant positions in the country.
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periods of trouble. In 1902, the sultan, along with his Sikh detail, travelled to England for the coronation ceremony of King Edward VII, embarking from Penang aboard the P&O; steamer
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A group of Sikh businessmen in Malaysia has set up a network of International Sikh Entrepreneurs (NISE) to promote their products and services and generate opportunities among members.
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The Khalsa Diwan of Malaya was originally named 'Khalsa Diwan Muluk Malaya' when it was established in 1903. It later acquired the name 'Khalsa Diwan Malaya' (abbreviated as K.D.M.)
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Sikh men residing in colonial Malaya usually married women from their own community by going back to Punjab to find a wife. However, some Sikhs in Malaya married local
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alone more than the number of mosques there, despite Muslims being the dominant demographic in Kuala Lumpur. Malaysian Sikhs are deep-rooted in Sikh culture more than
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Group portrait with Hugh Low, the British resident of Perak, and two Malaysian rajas, local administrators in Perak and Larut, ca.1880–81. Sikhs can be visible.
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Sikh soldiers from the Perak Lancers (left) and Malay States Guides at Hampton Court Palace, England, during the coronation of King Edward VII in August 1902.
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Beginning in the early 1870's, Sikh policemen and soldiers arrived in Malaya to work across various towns and ports. Sikhs were recruited in 1873 by Captain
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Sikhs were initially sent to British Malaya as political prisoners. The first few Sikhs to arrive in British Malaya were Nihal Singh (better known as
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Miri Indian Association president, Councillor Karambir Singh was quoted as saying by the Borneo Post. Malaysia has nearly 100,000 Sikh population
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The inaugural committee of the Khalsa Diwan of Malaya comprised 26 Sikhs, with the most noteworthy roles being given to the following persons:
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The first Sikh Gurdwara was set up in Cornwallis in 1873 inside police lines. The first public Sikh Gurdwara was set up in 1903 in Penang.
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recruits from these regions in its security forces. In the period of early Sikh migration to Malaya, there was a considerable amount of
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The Sikh community is the largest here among Southeast and East Asia. There are as many as 15 Sikh Gurdwaras in
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publication. The officers elected for the Penang Singh Sabha most consisted of higher ranking soldiers, such as
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of returnees to Punjab, with as high as 80% of early Sikh migrants in Malaya returning home at certain points.
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Photograph of Gurdwara Sahib Sikh Police, Fort Cornwallis, Penang, Malaysia, taken on 28 December 1927
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The Malay States Guides was disbanded in 1919 and the gurdwara was closed the following year in 1920.
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In Malaya, the Sikh community followed this pattern when it came to setting-up its organizations:
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ceremony. Also, it recuperated Sikhs that had "strayed from gurbani" through a straightforward
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others had condemned this incident. Due to these condemnations, UTM was forced to apologize.
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anywhere in the world and are assimilated in mainstream keeping their identity intact.
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majors. The Penang Singh Sabha hastily undertook efforts to baptize Sikhs through the
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Multilingual no admittance sign in Kuala Lampur exhibiting Punjabi in Gurmukhi script
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during a Vaisakhi celebration at Gurdwara Sahib in Kuala Lumpur on April 14th, 2013.
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is equivalent in rank to a corporal. Syces are people who take care of horses.
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in Penang. The Sikh guardian statue symbolizes protection of the prayer hall.
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The population of the Sikhs has grown from 30,000 in 1930 to 130,000 in 2011.
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Sikhs in Asia Pacific's: Travels among the Sikh Diaspora from Yangon to Kobe
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The first-choice destination for prospective Sikh immigrants in India were
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Sikhs from the Perak Armed Police wrestling in Perak, Malaya, ca.1880–1890
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This article is about Sikhism in Malaysia. For Sikhism as a religion, see
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In 2016, a teaching module published by a leading Malaysian university (
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During the 1920's, inward Sikh migration to Malaya was dominated by
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involved in a fierce battle with the Imperial Japanese Army in the
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Sikhs in the Policing of British Malaya and Straits Settlements
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There exists a Sikh guardian statue at the prayer hall of the
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The Sikh Diaspora: Migration and the Experience Beyond Punjab
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Sikh guardian statue at the Khoo Kongsi temple (bottom-left)
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Duffadars, one Naik, 13 Sowars, 13 horses, and seven syces.
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ethnic group. It is estimated that there are around 100,000
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Kahlon, Swarn Singh (2016). Virk, Dr. Hardev Singh (ed.).
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Barrier, Norman Gerald; Dusenbery, Verne A., eds. (1989).
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Gurdwara Nanak Darbar Tatt Khalsa, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
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Gurdwara Sahib Khalsa Dharmik Sabha, Parit Buntar, Perak
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Gurdwara Sahib Babe ke Guru Ram Das World, Machap, Johor
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1903 inaugural committee of the Khalsa Diwan of Malaya
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Gurdwara Sahib Kampung Pandan Settlement, Kuala Lumpur
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Gurdwara Sahib Menglembu Regrouping Area, Ipoh, Perak
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Gurdwara Sahib Kuala Klavang, Jelebu, Negeri Sembilan
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Gurdwara Sahib Central Workshops Sentul, Kuala Lumpur
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to work as a protective force for a Malay chieftain.
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Sikh soldiers of the Indian Infantry Division during
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is equivalent in rank to a sergeant in the cavalry.
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Gurdwara Sahib Police Jalan Parliament, Kuala Lumpur
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Gurdwara Sahib Brinchang, Cameron Highlands, Pahang
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The Root Causes" 1977:Gurdwara Sahib Sri Guru Singh Sabha, Gopeng, Perak 1953:Gurdwara Sahib Menglembu, Jalan Lahat, Ipoh, Perak 2122:Gurdwara Sahib Sikh Temple, Johor Bahru, Malaysia 1980:Gurdwara Sahib Malay States Guide, Taiping, Perak 1729:Gurdwara Sahib, Titiwangsa Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 5451: 2593: 2510:"Bhai Maharaj Singh: Freedom Fighter for Panjab" 2280:- Former Malaysian international football player 2274:- Former Malaysian international football player 1693:Wadda Gurdwara Sahib Jalan Kampung, Kuala Lumpur 877:Sikh migration to and settlement in the colonies 1025:Establishment of Sikh temples and organizations 2091:Gurdwara Sahib Guru Ram Das, Banting, Selangor 1911:Gurdwara Sahib Sikh Dharmak Sabha, Ipoh, Perak 1899:Gurdwara Shaheed Ganj Sahib, Kaniunting, Perak 1696:Gurdwara Sahib Jalan Sungai Besi, Kuala Lumpur 1624:Gurdwara Sahib Polis, Kuala Lampur (est. 1890) 1033:First, visiting preachers would be brought in. 4317: 3453: 3048: 2015:Gurdwara Sahib Singh Sabha, Lahad Datu, Sabah 823: 2924:Dhillon, Karminder Singh (26 January 2016). 2849: 2664:Randhawa, Santokh Singh (11 November 2016). 2625: 2411:Malaysia has nearly 100,000 Sikh population. 2079:Gurdwara Sahib Lembah Jaya, Ampang, Selangor 1890:Gurdwara Sahib Kampong Kepayang, Ipoh, Perak 1800:Gurdwara Sahib Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan 1039:Third, plans would be made for fund-raising. 2202:- Malaysian geneticist, academic and author 1847:Gurdwara Sahib Khalsa Dharmak Jatha, Penang 1806:Gurdwara Sahib Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan 4324: 4310: 3460: 3446: 3055: 3041: 2834:. New Delhi: Manohar Publisher, New Delhi. 2181:- Malaysian politician, lawyer and former 2162: 1995:Gurdwara Sahib Tronoh Mines, Kampar, Perak 1971:Gurdwara Sahib Changkat, Batu Gajah, Perak 1875:Gurdwara Sahib Pokok Assam, Taiping, Perak 830: 816: 4633:List of battles involving the Sikh Empire 2244:- Malaysian professional rally car driver 1717:Gurdwara Sahib Police Depot, Kuala Lumpur 1608:Learn how and when to remove this message 1255: 1087:. These three Singh Sabhas were based in 1036:Second, a committee would be established. 2850:McLeod, W. H.; Fenech, Louis E. (2014). 2770:"The royal bodyguards of Perak's Sultan" 2768:Bedi, Harchand Singh (5 November 2021). 2663: 2626:McLeod, W. H.; Fenech, Louis E. (2014). 2094:Gurdwara Sahib Bukit Beruntung, Selangor 2067:Gurdwara Sahib Kuala Kubu Baru, Selangor 1914:Gurdwara Sahib Gunong Rapat, Ipoh, Perak 1884:Gurdwara Sahib Sungei Siput Utara, Perak 1803:Gurdwara Sahib Seremban, Negeri Sembilan 1649:42 of them are situated in the state of 1619: 1557: 1504: 1437: 1294: 1282: 1259: 1101:Guru Gobind Singh's birthday celebration 65:of the total Malaysian population (2021) 2923: 1690:Gurdwara Sahib Dharamsala, Kuala Lumpur 1429:Influence of Sikhs on Malaysian culture 1359:and a couple of other Malay states. In 1042:Fourth, gurdwaras would be established. 5452: 2845: 2843: 2841: 2829: 2799: 2797: 2795: 2763: 2761: 2759: 2757: 2755: 2753: 2706: 2589: 2587: 2585: 2583: 2581: 2579: 2577: 2575: 2573: 2571: 2569: 2567: 2565: 2563: 2561: 2559: 2557: 2555: 2553: 2551: 2549: 2183:Minister of Communications and Digital 2070:Gurdwara Sahib Berjuntai Tin, Selangor 1935:Gurdwara Sahib Tanjong Tuallang, Perak 1893:Gurdwara Sahib Tanjong Rambutan, Perak 1809:Gurdwara Sahib Tampin, Negeri Sembilan 1794:Gurdwara Sahib Mantin, Negeri Sembilan 47:Gurdwara in Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia 4305: 3441: 3036: 2919: 2917: 2915: 2913: 2803: 2751: 2749: 2747: 2745: 2743: 2741: 2739: 2737: 2735: 2733: 2704: 2702: 2700: 2698: 2696: 2694: 2692: 2690: 2688: 2686: 2659: 2657: 2655: 2653: 2651: 2649: 2647: 2547: 2545: 2543: 2541: 2539: 2537: 2535: 2533: 2531: 2529: 1959:Gurdwara Sahib Greentown, Ipoh, Perak 1862:Gurdwara Sahib Bukit Mertajam, Penang 1837:Gurdwara Sahib (Sikh Temple), Kuantan 1711:Gurdwara Sahib Mainduab, Kuala Lumpur 1433: 3000: 2806:"Sikh and Interracial Relationships" 2780:from the original on 5 November 2021 2767: 2710: 2621: 2619: 2617: 2615: 2507: 2250:- Former Malaysian MP and politician 2214:- Former Malaysian MP and politician 1908:Gurdwara Sahib Jelapang, Ipoh, Perak 1699:Gurdwara Sahib Jinjang, Kuala Lumpur 1590:adding citations to reliable sources 1561: 1347:Relations with the local inhabitants 70:Regions with significant populations 3062: 2838: 2792: 2424:"Malaysia gets first Sikh minister" 2151: 2109:Gurdwara Sahib Selayang Baru (Gssb) 2085:Gurdwara Sahib Batu Arang, Selangor 2021:Gurdwara Sahib Kota Kinabalu, Sabah 1986:Gurdwara Sahib Tanjong Malim, Perak 1956:Gurdwara Sahib Bercham, Ipoh, Perak 1950:Gurdwara Sahib Siputeh, Ipoh, Perak 1917:Gurdwara Sahib Buntong, Ipoh, Perak 1896:Gurdwara Sahib Kuala Kangsar, Perak 1774:Gurdwara Sahib Kuala Krai, Kelantan 1771:Gurdwara Sahib Kota Bahru, Kelantan 1755:Gurdwara Sahib Sungei Petani, Kedah 1714:Gurdwara Sahib Police, Kuala Lumpur 1628: 1454:Malaysian-Chinese funeral practices 1371:Independent Malaysia (1957–present) 845:are known to be the fourth largest 13: 2994: 2910: 2730: 2683: 2644: 2598:(1st ed.). South Asia Books. 2526: 2146:Kota Kinabalu Sabah Gurdwara Sahib 2076:Gurdwara Sahib Shah Alam, Selangor 2064:Gurdwara Sahib Kalumpang, Selangor 1983:Gurdwara Sahib Police, Ipoh, Perak 1938:Gurdwara Sahib Changkat Tin, Perak 1920:Gurdwara Sahib Tambun, Ipoh, Perak 1859:Gurdwara Sahib Butterworth, Penang 1850:Gurdwara Sahib Sikh Police, Penang 1825:Gurdwara Sahib Kuala Lipis, Pahang 1788: 1708:Gurdwara Sahib Kuyow, Kuala Lumpur 1251:Sikh occupations in British Malaya 14: 5471: 3020: 2612: 2196:- Malaysian politician and lawyer 2190:- Malaysian politician and lawyer 2106:Gurdwara Sahib Nanaksar, Serendah 1965:Gurdwara Sahib Teluk Intan, Perak 1932:Gurdwara Sahib Malim Nawar, Perak 1926:Gurdwara Sahib Lahat, Ipoh, Perak 1905:Gurdwara Sahib Bagan Serai, Perak 1828:Gurdwara Sahib Tanah Rata, Pahang 1732:Gurdwara Sahib Majha Diwan Malaya 1702:Gurdwara Sahib Highstreet (Polis) 1680:Gurdwara Sahib Johor Bahru, Johor 1379: 1355:women, especially in the area of 1304:Bodyguards of the sultan of Perak 871: 5436: 5435: 5427: 5238:Sikhs in the British Indian Army 3421: 3412: 3411: 3001:Kaur, Arunajeet (1 March 2009). 2852:Historical Dictionary of Sikhism 2711:Kaur, Manjit (19 October 2016). 2628:Historical Dictionary of Sikhism 2139: 2127: 2115: 2056:Gurdwara Sahib Puchong, Selangor 1974:Gurdwara Sahib Batu Gujah, Perak 1968:Gurdwara Sahib Slim River, Perak 1941:Gurdwara Sahib Ayer Papan, Perak 1665:Gurdwara Sahib Batu Pahat, Johor 1566: 1412: 1400: 1079:By the 1890's, there were three 1000: 988: 976: 962: 797: 134: 41: 32: 5428: 4331: 4279:Contemporary Sant Mat movements 3027:Pertubuhan Belia Sikh Malaysia 2965: 2953:. PulauLabuan.com. 6 March 2021 2943: 2896: 2882: 2868: 2823: 2804:Singh, Gurnam (13 April 2023). 2350: 2333: 2323: 2314: 2088:Gurdwara Sahib Ampang, Selangor 2082:Gurdwara Sahib Kajang, Selangor 2034:Gurdwara Sahib Kuching, Sarawak 1834:Gurdwara Sahib Mentakab, Pahang 1768:Gurdwara Sahib Tumpat, Kelantan 1758:Gurdwara Sahib Alor Star, Kedah 1684: 1577:needs additional citations for 1499: 897:(located south and east of the 5332:Sikhism and sexual orientation 3379:British Indian Ocean Territory 3029:- Sikh Naujawan Sabha Malaysia 2973:"Gurudwara Sahib Bau, Sarawak" 2501: 2480: 2459: 2437: 2416: 2395: 2374: 2073:Gurdwara Sahib Klang, Selangor 2024:Gurdwara Sahib Sandakan, Sabah 1881:Gurdwara Sahib Sitiawan, Perak 1822:Gurdwara Sahib Bentong, Pahang 1462: 1: 2713:"Sikh organisation turns 100" 2367: 2005:Gurdwara Sahib Kangar, Perlis 1878:Gurdwara Sahib Taiping, Perak 1677:Gurdwara Sahib Pontian, Johor 1668:Gurdwara Sahib Segamat, Johor 1485:Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2103:Gurdwara Sahib Bandar Sunway 2097:Gurdwara Sahib Petaling Jaya 2046:Gurdwara Sahib Miri, Sarawak 2040:Gurdwara Sahib Bau, Sarawak 2037:Gurdwara Sahib Sibu, Sarawak 1962:Gurdwara Sahib Kampar, Perak 1947:Gurdwara Sahib Pusing, Perak 1944:Gurdwara Sahib Tronoh, Perak 1929:Gurdwara Sahib Gopeng, Perak 1887:Gurdwara Sahib Chemor, Perak 1856:Gurdwara Sahib Perai, Penang 1853:Wadda Gurdwara Sahib, Penang 1674:Gurdwara Sahib Kluang, Johor 1491:had a poor understanding of 7: 3467: 2290: 2050: 2018:Gurdwara Sahib Tawau, Sabah 1992:Gurdwara Sahib Tapah, Perak 1989:Gurdwara Sahib Bidor, Perak 1902:Gurdwara Sahib Bruas, Perak 1831:Gurdwara Sahib Raub, Pahang 1762: 767:Sikhism and other religions 446: 437: 428: 10: 5476: 4692:British East India Company 2302:Hinduism in Southeast Asia 2028: 1778: 1752:Gurdwara Sahib Kulim,Kedah 1662:Gurdwara Sahib Muar, Johor 1510:Sikh population of Malaya 1468: 1315:Idris Murshidul Azzam Shah 864: 860: 23:Indian origin ethnic group 15: 5425: 5387: 5158: 5118: 5104:Treaty of Amritsar (1846) 5084:Treaty of Amritsar (1809) 5076: 5050: 5033:Johann Martin Honigberger 4990: 4892:Chattar Singh Attariwalla 4784: 4777: 4741: 4669: 4643: 4611: 4578: 4545: 4502: 4394: 4385: 4339: 4294: 4171: 3915: 3793: 3725: 3607: 3557: 3488: 3475: 3407: 3366: 3326: 3068: 2297:Jainism in Southeast Asia 1999: 1841: 1813: 1736: 1633:There are a total of 119 98: 93: 86: 81: 74: 69: 57: 52: 40: 31: 5094:Treaty of Chushul (1842) 5089:Tripartite Treaty (1838) 3128:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 2307: 2173:Miss World Malaysia 2013 2009: 1866: 1746: 1656: 1471:Human rights in Malaysia 5099:Treaty of Lahore (1846) 4977:Malik Fateh Khan Tiwana 3902:Samadhi of Ranjit Singh 3389:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 2951:"Gurdwara Sahib Labuan" 2514:Sikh Research Institute 2163:List of Malaysian Sikhs 1268:, Jesselton or Sandakan 250:Selected revered saints 4932:Ajit Singh Sandhawalia 4917:Mangal Singh Ramgarhia 4907:Ranjodh Singh Majithia 4887:Sher Singh Attariwalla 4882:Sham Singh Attariwalla 4778:Officials and warriors 4687:Emirate of Afghanistan 4593:Battle of Chillianwala 3818:Darbar Sahib Kartarpur 3567:Beliefs and principles 2347:are mounted orderlies. 2232:- Former hockey player 2200:Satwant Singh Dhaliwal 2134:Gurdwara Sahib Kuching 1784:Gurdwara Sahib Malacca 1625: 1443: 1335:Federated Malay States 1300: 1292: 1269: 1256:Policemen and soldiers 744:Jathedar of Akal Takht 5270:Fariduddin Ganjshakar 5013:François Henri Mouton 5003:Jean-Baptiste Ventura 4842:Khushal Singh Jamadar 4629:Panchayati Revolution 4625:Hill States–Sikh Wars 4580:Second Anglo-Sikh War 3892:Qila Mubarak, Patiala 2286:- Malaysian cricketer 2220:- Malay film director 2100:Gurdwara Sahib Rawang 1742:Gurdwara Sahib Labuan 1623: 1558:Gurdwaras in Malaysia 1505:Historical population 1441: 1298: 1287:Sikh troopers of the 1286: 1264:Sikh constabulary in 1263: 1247:premises in Taiping. 901:river), and 35% from 5051:Influential families 5008:Claude Auguste Court 4998:Jean-François Allard 4912:Surat Singh Majithia 4902:Lehna Singh Majithia 4707:Hill States Alliance 4560:Battle of Ferozeshah 4547:First Anglo-Sikh War 4267:Akhand Kirtani Jatha 4245:Piara Singh Bhaniara 4124:United Arab Emirates 3862:Hazuri Bagh Baradari 3592:Cannabis and Sikhism 3303:United Arab Emirates 2386:Malaysian Sikh Union 2060:Gurdwara Sahib Klang 1586:improve this article 1518:Population estimate 1266:British North Borneo 1202:Assistant secretary 774:Sikhism and Hinduism 5460:Sikhism in Malaysia 5342:Idolatry in Sikhism 5260:Nanakshahi calendar 5255:Sikh Light Infantry 4897:Amar Singh Majithia 4832:Mahan Singh Mirpuri 4623:, Katoch–Sikh War, 3330:limited recognition 2188:Ramkarpal Singh Deo 1511: 1111: 1083:established on the 1051:Sikh from Hong Kong 804:Religion portal 784:Sikhism and Jainism 734:Nanakshahi calendar 28: 27:Sikhism in Malaysia 5243:11th Sikh Regiment 5058:Sandhawalia family 4972:Sultan Mahmud Khan 4957:Jarnail Ghaus Khan 4942:Sangat Singh Saini 4837:Dewan Mokham Chand 4712:Kingdom of Mankera 4588:Battle of Ramnagar 4532:Battle of Peshawar 4527:Battle of Nowshera 4404:Battle of Bhangani 3882:Nanak Shahi bricks 3785:Tav-Prasad Savaiye 3577:Sikh Rehat Maryada 3572:Guru Maneyo Granth 2471:Connected to India 2407:The Economic Times 1626: 1509: 1475:Racism in Malaysia 1448:Khoo Kongsi temple 1444: 1434:Khoo Kongsi temple 1331:Northwest Frontier 1327:Anglo-Burmese wars 1301: 1293: 1270: 1245:Malay State Guides 1109: 905:(area between the 883:Bhai Maharaj Singh 867:Punjabi Malaysians 488:Sikh Rehat Maryada 455:Guru Maneyo Granth 26: 5447: 5446: 5128:Bandi Chhor Divas 5112: 5111: 5046: 5045: 5018:Alexander Gardner 4937:Kahan Singh Nakai 4922:Akali Phula Singh 4802:Diwan Bhawani Das 4639: 4638: 4570:Battle of Sobraon 4522:Battle of Shopian 4007:Jammu and Kashmir 3907:Well of Dina Nath 3735:Guru Granth Sahib 3548:Guru Granth Sahib 3543:Guru Gobind Singh 3538:Guru Tegh Bahadur 3435: 3434: 3372:other territories 2194:Jagdeep Singh Deo 2042:(closed in 1950s) 1618: 1617: 1610: 1555: 1554: 1237: 1236: 840: 839: 779:Sikhism and Islam 709:Nirgun and Sargun 587:Guru Granth Sahib 236:Guru Granth Sahib 231:Guru Gobind Singh 226:Guru Tegh Bahadur 113: 112: 5467: 5439: 5438: 5431: 5430: 5367:Punjabi language 5327:Women in Sikhism 4867:Balbhadra Kunwar 4827:Hari Singh Nalwa 4817:Misr Diwan Chand 4807:Diwan Buta Singh 4782: 4781: 4722:Barakzai dynasty 4697:Kingdom of Nepal 4651:Sikh Khalsa Army 4603:Battle of Gujrat 4565:Battle of Aliwal 4537:Battle of Jamrud 4517:Battle of Multan 4512:Battle of Attock 4504:Afghan–Sikh wars 4396:Mughal-Sikh Wars 4392: 4391: 4326: 4319: 4312: 4303: 4302: 4183:Sects of Sikhism 4149:Northern Ireland 3877:Moti Bagh Palace 3852:Bahadurgarh Fort 3550:(Sikh holy book) 3533:Guru Har Krishan 3462: 3455: 3448: 3439: 3438: 3425: 3415: 3414: 3384:Christmas Island 3070:Sovereign states 3057: 3050: 3043: 3034: 3033: 3016: 2988: 2987: 2985: 2983: 2969: 2963: 2962: 2960: 2958: 2947: 2941: 2940: 2938: 2936: 2921: 2908: 2907: 2900: 2894: 2893: 2886: 2880: 2879: 2872: 2866: 2865: 2847: 2836: 2835: 2827: 2821: 2820: 2818: 2816: 2801: 2790: 2789: 2787: 2785: 2765: 2728: 2727: 2725: 2723: 2708: 2681: 2680: 2678: 2676: 2661: 2642: 2641: 2623: 2610: 2609: 2591: 2524: 2523: 2521: 2520: 2505: 2499: 2498: 2484: 2478: 2477: 2463: 2457: 2456: 2441: 2435: 2434: 2420: 2414: 2413: 2399: 2393: 2392: 2378: 2361: 2354: 2348: 2337: 2331: 2327: 2321: 2318: 2179:Gobind Singh Deo 2169:Melinder Bhullar 2152:Former gurdwaras 2143: 2131: 2119: 1629:Extant gurdwaras 1613: 1606: 1602: 1599: 1593: 1570: 1562: 1512: 1508: 1416: 1404: 1124:Place of origin 1112: 1108: 1013:Battle of Kampar 1004: 992: 980: 966: 916:return-migration 847:Malaysian Indian 832: 825: 818: 802: 801: 768: 683: 630: 624: 579: 481: 449: 440: 431: 413: 328:Bhagat Trilochan 298:Bhagat Parmanand 251: 221:Guru Har Krishan 179: 138: 115: 114: 53:Total population 45: 36: 29: 25: 5475: 5474: 5470: 5469: 5468: 5466: 5465: 5464: 5450: 5449: 5448: 5443: 5421: 5383: 5154: 5114: 5113: 5108: 5072: 5063:Majithia family 5042: 5023:Paolo Avitabile 4986: 4967:Fakir Azizuddin 4877:Mehta Basti Ram 4797:Diwan Dina Nath 4773: 4737: 4717:Namgyal dynasty 4665: 4644:Military forces 4635: 4607: 4598:Siege of Multan 4574: 4555:Battle of Mudki 4541: 4498: 4387: 4381: 4357:Nau Nihal Singh 4335: 4330: 4290: 4175:and communities 4174: 4167: 3911: 3897:Ramgarhia Bunga 3808:Harmandir Sahib 3789: 3721: 3603: 3599:Diet in Sikhism 3553: 3484: 3471: 3466: 3436: 3431: 3403: 3371: 3362: 3343:Northern Cyprus 3329: 3322: 3064: 3063:Sikhism in Asia 3061: 3023: 3013: 2997: 2995:Further reading 2992: 2991: 2981: 2979: 2977:All About Sikhs 2971: 2970: 2966: 2956: 2954: 2949: 2948: 2944: 2934: 2932: 2922: 2911: 2902: 2901: 2897: 2888: 2887: 2883: 2878:. 14 June 2016. 2874: 2873: 2869: 2862: 2848: 2839: 2828: 2824: 2814: 2812: 2802: 2793: 2783: 2781: 2766: 2731: 2721: 2719: 2709: 2684: 2674: 2672: 2662: 2645: 2638: 2624: 2613: 2606: 2592: 2527: 2518: 2516: 2506: 2502: 2486: 2485: 2481: 2465: 2464: 2460: 2443: 2442: 2438: 2422: 2421: 2417: 2401: 2400: 2396: 2380: 2379: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2364: 2355: 2351: 2338: 2334: 2328: 2324: 2319: 2315: 2310: 2293: 2268:- Squash player 2238:- Hockey player 2171:- Model & 2165: 2154: 2147: 2144: 2135: 2132: 2123: 2120: 2053: 2031: 2012: 2002: 1869: 1844: 1816: 1791: 1789:Negeri Sembilan 1781: 1765: 1749: 1739: 1687: 1659: 1631: 1614: 1603: 1597: 1594: 1583: 1571: 1560: 1507: 1502: 1481: 1479:Bumiputera laws 1469:Main articles: 1465: 1456: 1436: 1431: 1424: 1417: 1408: 1405: 1382: 1373: 1349: 1311:sultan of Perak 1306: 1289:Sultan of Perak 1274:Tristram Speedy 1258: 1253: 1166:Vice-president 1150:Vice-president 1085:Malay Peninsula 1057:Khalsa Samachar 1027: 1020: 1005: 996: 993: 984: 981: 972: 971: 967: 879: 874: 869: 863: 843:Malaysian Sikhs 836: 796: 789: 788: 769: 766: 759: 758: 684: 679: 672: 671: 642:Harmandir Sahib 632: 628: 622: 614: 613: 581: 577: 569: 568: 483: 479: 471: 470: 415: 411: 403: 402: 273:Bhagat Ramanand 253: 249: 241: 240: 181: 177: 61: 48: 24: 21: 12: 11: 5: 5473: 5463: 5462: 5445: 5444: 5426: 5423: 5422: 5420: 5419: 5414: 5409: 5404: 5399: 5393: 5391: 5385: 5384: 5382: 5381: 5376: 5375: 5374: 5364: 5359: 5349: 5344: 5339: 5334: 5329: 5324: 5319: 5314: 5313: 5312: 5302: 5297: 5292: 5287: 5282: 5277: 5272: 5267: 5262: 5257: 5252: 5247: 5246: 5245: 5235: 5230: 5225: 5220: 5215: 5210: 5205: 5200: 5195: 5190: 5185: 5180: 5175: 5170: 5164: 5162: 5156: 5155: 5153: 5152: 5147: 5146: 5145: 5135: 5130: 5124: 5122: 5116: 5115: 5110: 5109: 5107: 5106: 5101: 5096: 5091: 5086: 5080: 5078: 5074: 5073: 5071: 5070: 5065: 5060: 5054: 5052: 5048: 5047: 5044: 5043: 5041: 5040: 5038:Henry Lawrence 5035: 5030: 5025: 5020: 5015: 5010: 5005: 5000: 4994: 4992: 4988: 4987: 4985: 4984: 4982:Sohan Lal Suri 4979: 4974: 4969: 4964: 4959: 4954: 4949: 4944: 4939: 4934: 4929: 4924: 4919: 4914: 4909: 4904: 4899: 4894: 4889: 4884: 4879: 4874: 4869: 4864: 4859: 4854: 4849: 4844: 4839: 4834: 4829: 4824: 4819: 4814: 4809: 4804: 4799: 4794: 4788: 4786: 4779: 4775: 4774: 4772: 4771: 4766: 4761: 4756: 4751: 4745: 4743: 4739: 4738: 4736: 4735: 4733:Maqpon Dynasty 4730: 4724: 4719: 4714: 4709: 4704: 4699: 4694: 4689: 4684: 4682:Durrani Empire 4679: 4673: 4671: 4667: 4666: 4664: 4663: 4658: 4653: 4647: 4645: 4641: 4640: 4637: 4636: 4617:Nepal–Sikh War 4615: 4613: 4609: 4608: 4606: 4605: 4600: 4595: 4590: 4584: 4582: 4576: 4575: 4573: 4572: 4567: 4562: 4557: 4551: 4549: 4543: 4542: 4540: 4539: 4534: 4529: 4524: 4519: 4514: 4508: 4506: 4500: 4499: 4497: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4436: 4431: 4426: 4421: 4416: 4411: 4406: 4400: 4398: 4389: 4383: 4382: 4380: 4379: 4374: 4369: 4364: 4359: 4354: 4349: 4343: 4341: 4337: 4336: 4329: 4328: 4321: 4314: 4306: 4300: 4298: 4292: 4291: 4289: 4288: 4287: 4286: 4276: 4271: 4270: 4269: 4264: 4262:Damdami Taksal 4254: 4249: 4248: 4247: 4237: 4236: 4235: 4230: 4225: 4220: 4215: 4210: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4179: 4177: 4169: 4168: 4166: 4165: 4164: 4163: 4153: 4152: 4151: 4146: 4141: 4136: 4129:United Kingdom 4126: 4121: 4116: 4111: 4106: 4101: 4096: 4091: 4086: 4081: 4076: 4071: 4066: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4021: 4020: 4019: 4014: 4009: 3999: 3994: 3989: 3984: 3979: 3974: 3969: 3964: 3963: 3962: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3927: 3921: 3919: 3913: 3912: 3910: 3909: 3904: 3899: 3894: 3889: 3884: 3879: 3874: 3869: 3864: 3859: 3854: 3849: 3848: 3847: 3846: 3845: 3840: 3835: 3830: 3820: 3815: 3810: 3799: 3797: 3791: 3790: 3788: 3787: 3782: 3780:Sukhmani Sahib 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3745:Sarbloh Granth 3742: 3737: 3731: 3729: 3723: 3722: 3720: 3719: 3714: 3709: 3704: 3699: 3694: 3689: 3684: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3644: 3639: 3634: 3629: 3624: 3622:Sikh practices 3619: 3613: 3611: 3605: 3604: 3602: 3601: 3596: 3595: 3594: 3584: 3579: 3574: 3569: 3563: 3561: 3555: 3554: 3552: 3551: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3523:Guru Hargobind 3520: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3494: 3492: 3486: 3485: 3476: 3473: 3472: 3465: 3464: 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VDM Verlag. 2996: 2993: 2990: 2989: 2964: 2942: 2909: 2906:. 2 July 2016. 2895: 2881: 2867: 2860: 2837: 2822: 2791: 2729: 2682: 2643: 2636: 2611: 2604: 2525: 2500: 2479: 2458: 2436: 2415: 2394: 2372: 2371: 2369: 2366: 2363: 2362: 2349: 2332: 2322: 2312: 2311: 2309: 2306: 2305: 2304: 2299: 2292: 2289: 2288: 2287: 2281: 2275: 2269: 2263: 2257: 2251: 2245: 2242:Karamjit Singh 2239: 2233: 2227: 2221: 2215: 2209: 2203: 2197: 2191: 2185: 2176: 2164: 2161: 2160: 2159: 2153: 2150: 2149: 2148: 2145: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2126: 2124: 2121: 2114: 2111: 2110: 2107: 2104: 2101: 2098: 2095: 2092: 2089: 2086: 2083: 2080: 2077: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2049: 2048: 2047: 2044: 2038: 2035: 2030: 2027: 2026: 2025: 2022: 2019: 2016: 2011: 2008: 2007: 2006: 2001: 1998: 1997: 1996: 1993: 1990: 1987: 1984: 1981: 1978: 1975: 1972: 1969: 1966: 1963: 1960: 1957: 1954: 1951: 1948: 1945: 1942: 1939: 1936: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1912: 1909: 1906: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1882: 1879: 1876: 1873: 1868: 1865: 1864: 1863: 1860: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1848: 1843: 1840: 1839: 1838: 1835: 1832: 1829: 1826: 1823: 1820: 1815: 1812: 1811: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1801: 1798: 1795: 1790: 1787: 1786: 1785: 1780: 1777: 1776: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1764: 1761: 1760: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1748: 1745: 1744: 1743: 1738: 1735: 1734: 1733: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1721: 1718: 1715: 1712: 1709: 1706: 1703: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1691: 1686: 1683: 1682: 1681: 1678: 1675: 1672: 1669: 1666: 1663: 1658: 1655: 1630: 1627: 1616: 1615: 1574: 1572: 1565: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1543: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1533: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1523: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1464: 1461: 1455: 1452: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1426: 1425: 1418: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1399: 1381: 1380:Current status 1378: 1372: 1369: 1348: 1345: 1305: 1302: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1235: 1234: 1231: 1224: 1223:Khajaan Singh 1221: 1217: 1216: 1213: 1206: 1203: 1199: 1198: 1195: 1188: 1185: 1181: 1180: 1177: 1170: 1167: 1163: 1162: 1159: 1154: 1151: 1147: 1146: 1143: 1133: 1130: 1126: 1125: 1122: 1121:Rank or title 1119: 1116: 1044: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1034: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1021: 1017:British Malaya 1006: 999: 997: 994: 987: 985: 982: 975: 973: 969: 968: 961: 878: 875: 873: 872:British Malaya 870: 862: 859: 838: 837: 835: 834: 827: 820: 812: 809: 808: 807: 806: 791: 790: 787: 786: 781: 776: 770: 765: 764: 761: 760: 757: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 685: 681:General topics 678: 677: 674: 673: 670: 669: 664: 659: 654: 652:Keshgarh Sahib 649: 644: 639: 633: 620: 619: 616: 615: 612: 611: 604: 601:Sarbloh Granth 597: 590: 582: 575: 574: 571: 570: 567: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 540: 535: 530: 525: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 484: 477: 476: 473: 472: 469: 468: 463: 458: 451: 442: 433: 424: 416: 409: 408: 405: 404: 401: 400: 395: 390: 385: 380: 375: 370: 365: 360: 355: 350: 345: 340: 335: 330: 325: 320: 315: 310: 305: 300: 295: 293:Bhagat Bhikhan 290: 288:Bhagat Sadhana 285: 280: 275: 270: 265: 263:Bhagat Ravidas 260: 254: 247: 246: 243: 242: 239: 238: 233: 228: 223: 218: 213: 211:Guru Hargobind 208: 203: 198: 193: 188: 182: 175: 174: 171: 170: 169: 168: 163: 158: 153: 148: 140: 139: 131: 130: 124: 123: 111: 110: 96: 95: 91: 90: 84: 83: 79: 78: 72: 71: 67: 66: 55: 54: 50: 49: 46: 38: 37: 22: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5472: 5461: 5458: 5457: 5455: 5442: 5434: 5424: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5410: 5408: 5407:Kesgarh Sahib 5405: 5403: 5402:Damdama Sahib 5400: 5398: 5395: 5394: 5392: 5390: 5386: 5380: 5377: 5372: 5368: 5365: 5363: 5360: 5358: 5355: 5354: 5353: 5350: 5348: 5345: 5343: 5340: 5338: 5335: 5333: 5330: 5328: 5325: 5323: 5320: 5318: 5315: 5311: 5308: 5307: 5306: 5303: 5301: 5298: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5288: 5286: 5283: 5281: 5278: 5276: 5273: 5271: 5268: 5266: 5263: 5261: 5258: 5256: 5253: 5251: 5250:Sikh Regiment 5248: 5244: 5241: 5240: 5239: 5236: 5234: 5231: 5229: 5226: 5224: 5221: 5219: 5216: 5214: 5211: 5209: 5206: 5204: 5201: 5199: 5196: 5194: 5191: 5189: 5186: 5184: 5181: 5179: 5176: 5174: 5171: 5169: 5166: 5165: 5163: 5161: 5157: 5151: 5148: 5144: 5141: 5140: 5139: 5136: 5134: 5131: 5129: 5126: 5125: 5123: 5121: 5117: 5105: 5102: 5100: 5097: 5095: 5092: 5090: 5087: 5085: 5082: 5081: 5079: 5075: 5069: 5068:Tiwana family 5066: 5064: 5061: 5059: 5056: 5055: 5053: 5049: 5039: 5036: 5034: 5031: 5029: 5028:Josiah Harlan 5026: 5024: 5021: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4995: 4993: 4989: 4983: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4958: 4955: 4953: 4950: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4940: 4938: 4935: 4933: 4930: 4928: 4925: 4923: 4920: 4918: 4915: 4913: 4910: 4908: 4905: 4903: 4900: 4898: 4895: 4893: 4890: 4888: 4885: 4883: 4880: 4878: 4875: 4873: 4872:Jawahar Singh 4870: 4868: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4855: 4853: 4850: 4848: 4847:Zorawar Singh 4845: 4843: 4840: 4838: 4835: 4833: 4830: 4828: 4825: 4823: 4820: 4818: 4815: 4813: 4810: 4808: 4805: 4803: 4800: 4798: 4795: 4793: 4790: 4789: 4787: 4783: 4780: 4776: 4770: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4759:Harkishangarh 4757: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4746: 4744: 4740: 4734: 4731: 4728: 4725: 4723: 4720: 4718: 4715: 4713: 4710: 4708: 4705: 4703: 4700: 4698: 4695: 4693: 4690: 4688: 4685: 4683: 4680: 4678: 4677:Mughal Empire 4675: 4674: 4672: 4668: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4649: 4648: 4646: 4642: 4634: 4630: 4626: 4622: 4621:Sino-Sikh war 4618: 4614: 4610: 4604: 4601: 4599: 4596: 4594: 4591: 4589: 4586: 4585: 4583: 4581: 4577: 4571: 4568: 4566: 4563: 4561: 4558: 4556: 4553: 4552: 4550: 4548: 4544: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4530: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4520: 4518: 4515: 4513: 4510: 4509: 4507: 4505: 4501: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4489:Gurdas Nangal 4487: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4465: 4464:Chappar Chiri 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4420: 4417: 4415: 4412: 4410: 4407: 4405: 4402: 4401: 4399: 4397: 4393: 4390: 4384: 4378: 4375: 4373: 4370: 4368: 4365: 4363: 4360: 4358: 4355: 4353: 4350: 4348: 4345: 4344: 4342: 4338: 4334: 4327: 4322: 4320: 4315: 4313: 4308: 4307: 4304: 4299: 4297: 4293: 4285: 4282: 4281: 4280: 4277: 4275: 4272: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4259: 4258: 4255: 4253: 4252:Agrahari Sikh 4250: 4246: 4243: 4242: 4241: 4238: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4185: 4184: 4181: 4180: 4178: 4176: 4173:Groups, sects 4170: 4162: 4161:U.S. Military 4159: 4158: 4157: 4156:United States 4154: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4135: 4132: 4131: 4130: 4127: 4125: 4122: 4120: 4117: 4115: 4112: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4102: 4100: 4097: 4095: 4092: 4090: 4087: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4075: 4072: 4070: 4067: 4065: 4062: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4045: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4025: 4022: 4018: 4015: 4013: 4010: 4008: 4005: 4004: 4003: 4000: 3998: 3995: 3993: 3990: 3988: 3985: 3983: 3980: 3978: 3975: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3965: 3961: 3958: 3957: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3922: 3920: 3918: 3914: 3908: 3905: 3903: 3900: 3898: 3895: 3893: 3890: 3888: 3885: 3883: 3880: 3878: 3875: 3873: 3872:Khanda museum 3870: 3868: 3865: 3863: 3860: 3858: 3855: 3853: 3850: 3844: 3843:North America 3841: 3839: 3836: 3834: 3831: 3829: 3826: 3825: 3824: 3821: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3811: 3809: 3806: 3805: 3804: 3801: 3800: 3798: 3796: 3792: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3732: 3730: 3728: 3724: 3718: 3715: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3703: 3700: 3698: 3695: 3693: 3690: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3672:Three Pillars 3670: 3668: 3667:Antam Sanskar 3665: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3657:Amrit Sanchar 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3615: 3614: 3612: 3610: 3606: 3600: 3597: 3593: 3590: 3589: 3588: 3585: 3583: 3582:The 52 Hukams 3580: 3578: 3575: 3573: 3570: 3568: 3565: 3564: 3562: 3560: 3556: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3508:Guru Amar Das 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3495: 3493: 3491: 3487: 3483: 3479: 3474: 3470: 3463: 3458: 3456: 3451: 3449: 3444: 3443: 3440: 3428: 3424: 3420: 3418: 3410: 3409: 3406: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3376: 3374: 3369: 3365: 3359: 3356: 3354: 3353:South Ossetia 3351: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3336: 3335: 3333: 3331: 3325: 3319: 3316: 3314: 3311: 3309: 3306: 3304: 3301: 3299: 3296: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3269: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3229: 3226: 3224: 3221: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3184: 3181: 3179: 3176: 3174: 3171: 3169: 3166: 3164: 3161: 3159: 3156: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3131: 3129: 3126: 3124: 3121: 3119: 3116: 3114: 3111: 3109: 3106: 3104: 3101: 3099: 3096: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3075: 3073: 3071: 3067: 3058: 3053: 3051: 3046: 3044: 3039: 3038: 3035: 3028: 3025: 3024: 3014: 3012:9783639126877 3008: 3004: 2999: 2998: 2978: 2974: 2968: 2952: 2946: 2931: 2930:Asia Samachar 2927: 2920: 2918: 2916: 2914: 2905: 2899: 2891: 2885: 2877: 2871: 2863: 2861:9781442236011 2857: 2853: 2846: 2844: 2842: 2833: 2826: 2811: 2810:Asia Samachar 2807: 2800: 2798: 2796: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2764: 2762: 2760: 2758: 2756: 2754: 2752: 2750: 2748: 2746: 2744: 2742: 2740: 2738: 2736: 2734: 2718: 2714: 2707: 2705: 2703: 2701: 2699: 2697: 2695: 2693: 2691: 2689: 2687: 2671: 2670:Asia Samachar 2667: 2660: 2658: 2656: 2654: 2652: 2650: 2648: 2639: 2637:9781442236011 2633: 2629: 2622: 2620: 2618: 2616: 2607: 2605:9788170010470 2601: 2597: 2590: 2588: 2586: 2584: 2582: 2580: 2578: 2576: 2574: 2572: 2570: 2568: 2566: 2564: 2562: 2560: 2558: 2556: 2554: 2552: 2550: 2548: 2546: 2544: 2542: 2540: 2538: 2536: 2534: 2532: 2530: 2515: 2511: 2504: 2497: 2493: 2489: 2483: 2476: 2472: 2468: 2462: 2455: 2450: 2446: 2440: 2433: 2429: 2425: 2419: 2412: 2408: 2404: 2398: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2377: 2373: 2359: 2353: 2346: 2342: 2336: 2326: 2317: 2313: 2303: 2300: 2298: 2295: 2294: 2285: 2282: 2279: 2276: 2273: 2272:Santokh Singh 2270: 2267: 2264: 2261: 2260:Manrick Singh 2258: 2255: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2243: 2240: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2228: 2225: 2222: 2219: 2218:B. S. Rajhans 2216: 2213: 2210: 2207: 2204: 2201: 2198: 2195: 2192: 2189: 2186: 2184: 2180: 2177: 2174: 2170: 2167: 2166: 2156: 2155: 2142: 2137: 2130: 2125: 2118: 2113: 2112: 2108: 2105: 2102: 2099: 2096: 2093: 2090: 2087: 2084: 2081: 2078: 2075: 2072: 2069: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2055: 2054: 2045: 2043: 2039: 2036: 2033: 2032: 2023: 2020: 2017: 2014: 2013: 2004: 2003: 1994: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1973: 1970: 1967: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1955: 1952: 1949: 1946: 1943: 1940: 1937: 1934: 1931: 1928: 1925: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1904: 1901: 1898: 1895: 1892: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1880: 1877: 1874: 1871: 1870: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1852: 1849: 1846: 1845: 1836: 1833: 1830: 1827: 1824: 1821: 1818: 1817: 1808: 1805: 1802: 1799: 1796: 1793: 1792: 1783: 1782: 1773: 1770: 1767: 1766: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1750: 1741: 1740: 1731: 1728: 1725: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1695: 1692: 1689: 1688: 1679: 1676: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1660: 1654: 1652: 1647: 1645: 1641: 1636: 1622: 1612: 1609: 1601: 1591: 1587: 1581: 1580: 1575:This section 1573: 1569: 1564: 1563: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1544: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1524: 1520: 1517: 1514: 1513: 1497: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1467: 1460: 1451: 1449: 1440: 1422: 1415: 1410: 1403: 1398: 1397: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1390:Sikh diaspora 1387: 1377: 1368: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1344: 1341: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1321:, and twelve 1320: 1316: 1312: 1297: 1290: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1275: 1267: 1262: 1248: 1246: 1241: 1232: 1230: 1229: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1218: 1214: 1212: 1211: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1200: 1196: 1194: 1193: 1189: 1187:Thakar Singh 1186: 1183: 1182: 1178: 1176: 1175: 1171: 1169:Bahaal Singh 1168: 1165: 1164: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153:Sunder Singh 1152: 1149: 1148: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1138: 1134: 1132:Gurdit Singh 1131: 1128: 1127: 1123: 1120: 1117: 1114: 1113: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1077: 1075: 1074: 1069: 1068: 1067:Amrit Sanchar 1063: 1059: 1058: 1052: 1047: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1032: 1031: 1030: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1003: 998: 991: 986: 979: 974: 965: 960: 959: 958: 954: 950: 947: 942: 940: 936: 932: 928: 927:United States 924: 919: 917: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 892: 886: 884: 868: 858: 856: 852: 848: 844: 833: 828: 826: 821: 819: 814: 813: 811: 810: 805: 800: 795: 794: 793: 792: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 771: 763: 762: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 686: 682: 676: 675: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 657:Damdama Sahib 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 634: 631: 625: 618: 617: 610: 609: 605: 603: 602: 598: 596: 595: 591: 589: 588: 584: 583: 580: 573: 572: 565: 564:Antam Sanskar 562: 560: 557: 555: 554:Amrit Sanskar 552: 550: 547: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 485: 482: 475: 474: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 456: 452: 450: 448: 443: 441: 439: 434: 432: 430: 425: 423: 422: 418: 417: 414: 407: 406: 399: 396: 394: 391: 389: 386: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 373:Bhatt Mathura 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 358:Bhatt Harbans 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 333:Bhatt Kalshar 331: 329: 326: 324: 323:Bhagat Jaidev 321: 319: 318:Bhagat Surdas 316: 314: 311: 309: 308:Bhagat Dhanna 306: 304: 301: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 284: 283:Bhagat Namdev 281: 279: 276: 274: 271: 269: 266: 264: 261: 259: 256: 255: 252: 245: 244: 237: 234: 232: 229: 227: 224: 222: 219: 217: 214: 212: 209: 207: 204: 202: 199: 197: 196:Guru Amar Das 194: 192: 189: 187: 184: 183: 180: 173: 172: 167: 164: 162: 159: 157: 154: 152: 149: 147: 144: 143: 142: 141: 137: 133: 132: 129: 126: 125: 121: 117: 116: 109: 105: 101: 97: 92: 89: 85: 80: 77: 73: 68: 64: 60: 56: 51: 44: 39: 35: 30: 19: 5379:Sacred trees 5160:Other topics 5133:Hola Mohalla 4962:Ilahi Bakhsh 4822:Diwan Mulraj 4812:Pratap Singh 4769:Zorawar Fort 4424:2nd Anandpur 4419:1st Anandpur 4377:Duleep Singh 4352:Kharak Singh 4347:Ranjit Singh 4240:Mazhabi Sikh 4099:South Africa 4048: 3867:Kesgarh Qila 3813:Janam Asthan 3795:Architecture 3740:Dasam Granth 3707:Charhdi Kala 3587:Prohibitions 3528:Guru Har Rai 3513:Guru Ram Das 3368:Dependencies 3298:Turkmenistan 3263:Saudi Arabia 3212: 3002: 2980:. 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Nijhar 2206:Kiran Jassal 2041: 1685:Kuala Lumpur 1648: 1643: 1639: 1632: 1604: 1595: 1584:Please help 1579:verification 1576: 1500:Demographics 1482: 1466: 1457: 1445: 1394: 1386:Kuala Lumpur 1383: 1374: 1350: 1339: 1322: 1318: 1307: 1278: 1271: 1242: 1238: 1226: 1208: 1205:Moola Singh 1190: 1172: 1135: 1105: 1081:Singh Sabhas 1078: 1071: 1065: 1061: 1055: 1048: 1045: 1028: 1009:World War II 955: 951: 943: 920: 887: 880: 842: 841: 606: 599: 594:Dasam Granth 592: 585: 493:Prohibitions 466:Five Virtues 461:Five Thieves 453: 447:Charhdi Kalā 419: 353:Bhatt Gayand 268:Bhagat Farid 258:Bhagat Kabir 216:Guru Har Rai 201:Guru Ram Das 103: 76:Kuala Lumpur 62: 58: 5417:Patna Sahib 5412:Hazur Sahib 4947:Hukma Singh 4862:Gulab Singh 4792:Dhian Singh 4764:Lahore Fort 4754:Multan Fort 4749:Jamrud Fort 4702:Qing Empire 4670:Adversaries 4656:Fauj-i-Khas 4333:Sikh Empire 4296:Sikh Empire 4274:Singh Sabha 4203:Nanakpanthi 4114:Switzerland 4104:South Korea 4064:New Zealand 4059:Netherlands 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3712:Dasvand 3482:History 3469:Sikhism 3313:Vietnam 3228:Myanmar 3208:Lebanon 3138:Georgia 3093:Bahrain 3083:Armenia 2957:6 March 2935:11 June 2815:16 June 2784:11 June 2722:11 June 2675:11 June 2449:SikhNet 2330:Kampar. 2226:- Actor 2208:- Model 2029:Sarawak 1779:Malacca 1549:32,685 1539:15,000 1367:women. 1365:Siamese 1329:or the 1291:in 1915 1192:Subedar 1174:Jemadar 1161:Penang 1137:Subedar 1097:Taiping 1073:shuddhi 861:History 513:Dasvand 161:History 156:Outline 128:Sikhism 100:Punjabi 88:Sikhism 59:100,000 18:Sikhism 5352:Punjab 5285:Dastar 5280:Sardar 5228:Places 5198:Khanda 4612:Others 4449:Samana 4414:Basoli 4409:Nadaun 4340:Rulers 4208:Nihang 4188:Khalsa 4109:Sweden 4089:Poland 4084:Panama 4074:Norway 4017:Punjab 3997:Greece 3987:France 3955:Canada 3838:Europe 3828:Africa 3775:Rehras 3717:Jhatka 3697:Simran 3642:Langar 3637:Kirtan 3617:Khalsa 3358:Taiwan 3293:Turkey 3258:Russia 3193:Kuwait 3173:Jordan 3163:Israel 3123:Cyprus 3108:Brunei 3103:Bhutan 3009:  2858:  2634:  2602:  2345:Sowars 2175:winner 2000:Perlis 1842:Penang 1814:Pahang 1737:Labuan 1529:8,000 1477:, and 1340:Ceylon 1323:Sowars 1228:Munshi 1179:Kulim 1157:Doctor 1095:, and 1093:Penang 1019:(1941) 933:, and 925:, the 923:Canada 899:Sutlej 714:Khanda 694:Khalsa 629:Takhts 623:Places 543:Dastar 538:Nitnem 533:Simran 523:Langar 503:Kirtan 151:Topics 146:People 104:· 102:  5389:Takht 5317:Sikhs 5295:Islam 5275:Kabir 5223:Names 5218:Music 5208:Films 5183:Music 5138:Maghi 4742:Forts 4494:Delhi 4484:Jammu 4469:Rahon 4434:Sarsa 4257:Jatha 4233:Udasi 4144:Wales 4054:Nepal 4044:Japan 4039:Italy 4012:Kochi 4002:India 3967:China 3632:Ardās 3490:Gurus 3399:Macau 3318:Yemen 3278:Syria 3253:Qatar 3233:Nepal 3168:Japan 3143:India 3133:Egypt 3118:China 2454:Asia. 2308:Notes 2010:Sabah 1867:Perak 1747:Kedah 1657:Johor 1651:Perak 1546:1980 1536:1931 1526:1921 1515:Year 1493:Islam 1357:Sabah 1353:Malay 1215:Ipoh 1141:Major 1118:Name 1115:Role 903:Majha 895:Malwa 891:Doaba 851:Sikhs 754:Sects 729:Names 724:Music 498:Ardās 108:Malay 106: 5310:Rama 4193:Mina 4069:Niue 4034:Iraq 4029:Iran 3977:Fiji 3833:Asia 3823:List 3702:Sewa 3480:and 3238:Oman 3203:Laos 3158:Iraq 3153:Iran 3007:ISBN 2984:2023 2959:2021 2937:2024 2856:ISBN 2817:2024 2786:2024 2724:2024 2677:2024 2632:ISBN 2600:ISBN 2428:WION 2358:Naik 1210:Bhai 939:Fiji 911:Beas 909:and 907:Ravi 626:and 528:Sewa 63:0.3% 5178:Art 4284:3HO 3370:and 1588:by 853:in 749:War 5456:: 4631:, 4627:, 4619:, 2975:. 2928:. 2912:^ 2840:^ 2808:. 2794:^ 2776:. 2772:. 2732:^ 2715:. 2685:^ 2668:. 2646:^ 2614:^ 2528:^ 2512:. 2494:. 2490:. 2473:. 2469:. 2451:. 2447:. 2430:. 2426:. 2409:. 2405:. 2388:. 2384:. 2356:A 2339:A 1473:, 1313:, 1091:, 1015:, 941:. 929:, 857:. 122:on 5373:) 5369:( 4325:e 4318:t 4311:v 3461:e 3454:t 3447:v 3056:e 3049:t 3042:v 3015:. 2986:. 2961:. 2939:. 2892:. 2864:. 2819:. 2788:. 2726:. 2679:. 2640:. 2608:. 2522:. 1611:) 1605:( 1600:) 1596:( 1582:. 831:e 824:t 817:v 20:.

Index

Sikhism


Kuala Lumpur
Sikhism
Punjabi
Malay
a series
Sikhism
Khanda
People
Topics
Outline
History
Glossary
Sikh gurus
Guru Nanak
Guru Angad
Guru Amar Das
Guru Ram Das
Guru Arjan
Guru Hargobind
Guru Har Rai
Guru Har Krishan
Guru Tegh Bahadur
Guru Gobind Singh
Guru Granth Sahib
Selected revered saints
Bhagat Kabir
Bhagat Ravidas

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