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off. The bamboo yoke is normally between 1 and 1.5 meters in length, and carried with the curved (outside surface) of the bamboo against the shoulder. Three ropes, about 0.5 metres each, attach the basket to the ends of the yoke. Throughout China, the baskets usually include a cover, but these are rarely used. They are normally kept inverted on the top of the baskets. The goods are placed within the inverted cover.
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The yoke of this type is sometimes made of wood, but is usually made of bamboo. A large diameter piece of bamboo is used. It is split to produce a fairly flat piece, which is then tapered at each end. A notch is cut at the ends, similar in shape to an arrow head. This prevents the ropes from slipping
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The individual carries the device by balancing the yoke upon one or both shoulders. The
Western milkmaid's yoke is fitted over both shoulders. However, the East Asian type is carried on one shoulder. This allows the wearer to orient the yoke along the path of travel, in order to more easily navigate
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The carrying pole has distinct advantages over the vending cart, the other main manual conveyance of goods in East Asia. The carrying pole can be transported within a motorized vehicle. It is common in China for a group of vendors to enter an urban area each morning in a truck from their village.
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This device is not only used to transport goods, but is very commonly used as a point of sale. A vendor fills the baskets with goods, normally fruits and vegetables, a small stool, plastic bags, and a scale, and selects a roadside location in a place with plenty of foot traffic. There, they sell
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From a central area, the vendors disperse, selling their goods. Later in the day, they return to the truck then to their village. Independent vendors are also often allowed to transport their carrying poles on intercity buses, and can be seen entering cities to sell their goods.
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of the inverted canoe rest upon the ends of the yoke, which is normally positioned slightly ahead of the centre of gravity of the vessel. This allows the bow to tip slightly upward when being transported, giving the carrier a view in the direction of travel when being
444:, usually tapered. From each end of the yoke, a load of equal mass is suspended. The load may be a basket of goods, pail of milk, water or other liquid, suspended on rope. The load may be hung directly from the yoke, without any rope.
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walking with a shoulder yoke, shown with another female farmworker carrying a rake and a wicker backpack, painting by
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A single person balances the yoke over one shoulder, with an evenly distributed load being suspended from each end.
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Two people support the yoke by resting it on a shoulder, with the load suspended from the centre of the yoke.
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of wood or bamboo, used by people to carry a load. This piece of equipment is used in one of two basic ways:
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This device is still widely used in East Asia, and is considered an icon of the region.
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their goods. Often, they move from one place to another depending on sales.
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789:"Yale Peabody Museum : Education: Shoulder pole or Carry Pole"
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Dibble sticks, donkeys, and diesels: machines in crop production
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Two
Chinese women using carrying poles to transport produce
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426:. There are early 19th century postcards from Ceylon with
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Yoke of wood or bamboo used by people to carry a load
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shaped like a yoke to aid in carrying the boat. The
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816:. Tynews.com.cn. 2010-03-04. Archived from
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629:Russian woman with carrying yoke near
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791:. Peabody.yale.edu. Archived from
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211:Second alternative Chinese name
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774:"Pingo carrier, Ceylon."
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217:Traditional Chinese
150:Traditional Chinese
144:Alternative Chinese name
83:Traditional Chinese
862:Human-powered transport
231:Simplified Chinese
164:Simplified Chinese
97:Simplified Chinese
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461:Many canoes include a
433:The basic design is a
422:, where it was called
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730:Joseph K. Campbell,
290:đòn gánh, đòn triêng
402:, in particular by
678:German East Africa
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867:Lifting equipment
842:A Chinese variant
751:Territory Stories
530:Dutch East Indies
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16:(Redirected from
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343:Indonesian name
278:Vietnamese name
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68:Carrying pole
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60:Gari Melchers
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18:Shoulder pole
822:. Retrieved
818:the original
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797:. Retrieved
793:the original
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697:Kanwar Yatra
680:(circa 1912)
574:Man serving
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326:Romanization
261:Hanyu Pinyin
194:Hanyu Pinyin
127:Hanyu Pinyin
77:Chinese name
760:10070/14188
576:tahu gejrot
856:Categories
824:2011-11-30
799:2011-11-30
718:References
515:South Asia
478:East Asian
349:Indonesian
284:Vietnamese
42:Province,
747:"Chinese"
646:Ukrainian
631:Leningrad
617:milk maid
580:Indonesia
420:Sri Lanka
412:Australia
404:milkmaids
396:East Asia
814:"老物什：扁担"
736:, p. 274
686:See also
490:, China.
472:portaged
467:gunwales
414:and the
332:tenbinbō
133:dànzhàng
56:milkmaid
712:Travois
562:, China
510:Gallery
488:Nanjing
379:, is a
355:pikulan
267:biǎndan
200:dāntiāo
692:Bindle
633:(1932)
615:Danish
595:Marken
560:Hainan
463:thwart
439:bamboo
40:Hainan
36:Haikou
702:Picul
457:Canoe
452:Types
424:Pingo
375:or a
303:Kanji
44:China
545:Laos
442:yoke
435:wood
381:yoke
755:hdl
578:in
437:or
309:天秤棒
858::
780:^
749:.
613:A
597:,
474:.
430:.
367:A
237:扁担
223:扁擔
170:担挑
156:擔挑
103:担杖
89:擔杖
54:A
38:,
827:.
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763:.
757::
46:.
20:)
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