1629:Законодательное собрание Ленинградской области. Областной закон №100-оз от 29 ноября 2004 г. «Об установлении границ и наделении соответствующим статусом муниципального образования Кировский муниципальный район и муниципальных образований в его составе», в ред. Областного закона №17-оз от 6 мая 2010 г «О внесении изменений в некоторые областные законы в связи с принятием федерального закона "О внесении изменений в отдельные законодательные акты Российской Федерации в связи с совершенствованием организации местного самоуправления"». Вступил в силу через 10 дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Вестник Правительства Ленинградской области", №40, 20 декабря 2004 г.
80:
990:
70:
1612:Законодательное собрание Ленинградской области. Областной закон №32-оз от 15 июня 2010 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Ленинградской области и порядке его изменения», в ред. Областного закона №23-оз от 8 мая 2014 г. «Об объединении муниципальных образований "Приморское городское поселение" Выборгского района Ленинградской области и "Глебычевское сельское поселение" Выборгского района Ленинградской области и о внесении изменений в отдельные Областные законы». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Вести", №112, 23 июня 2010 г.
109:
142:
373:
55:
570:
562:
554:
149:
116:
820:
he was released from prison and found a job on the gunpowder works of
Shlisselburg, where he joined and then headed a commune of pro-Bolshevik workers. Zhuk supported the revolutionary forces in Petrograd and arranged day care for the children of workers as well as sourced food from Ukraine, where he
769:
that first appeared around the citadel on the island and in the late 15th–early 16th century shifted to both banks of the Neva. Once
Muscovites rebuilt the old citadel into a powerful stronghold leaving no place for residential purposes, residents and merchants were only allowed to the island to seek
800:
that divides the town into two parts was constructed from 1719 to 1731 to ensure the safety of the vessel traffic along the southern coast of the dangerously turbulent Lake Ladoga. The plan of the channel was worked out by
Emperor Peter I himself. In 1826 the channel became too shallow, so numerous
770:
shelter from advancing
Swedish troops. A posad on the southern bank was more convenient for its population, unlike for those living on the northern coast, it was easier to flee the enemies to the southeast, into the Russian mainland. The southern posad of Oreshek was turned into a town in 1702 by
753:
The war completely devastated the fortress. Of the original ten towers, the fortress retains only six (five
Russian and one Swedish). Renovation of the walls and towers has been slow, although it is still underway. A stone monument in memory of the first Russo-Swedish peace treaty (1323) has been
832:
On
February 14, 1923, Shlisselburgsky Uyezd was merged into Petrogradsky Uyezd. In January 1924, the uyezd was renamed Leningradsky. St. Petersburg Governorate was twice renamed, first Petrograd Governorate and subsequently Leningrad Governorate. On August 1, 1927, the uyezds were
801:
locks, including those in the town, were built to maintain the depth of the channel. In 1861 construction of the new channel was begun, which runs between the old one and the lake. The old channel was finally abandoned in 1940, and what remains of it may still be seen in
Shlisselburg.
864:
was still unavailable, two temporary railway passages over Neva were rapidly built in
Shlisselburg, a temporary railway line over the ice, and shortly afterwards a wooden pile bridge. First train with supplies that went through Shlisselburg arrived in Leningrad on 7 February 1943.
922:
The main company operating in the city is Nevsky shipyard, which was founded in 1913 when the ship repair workshops were established. The main activities of the company are shipbuilding, ship repair, modernization and renovation and machine-building.
1184:Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек
1211:[All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers].
1621:
On
Merging the Municipal Formations of "Primorskoye Urban Settlement" in Vyborgsky District of Leningrad Oblast and "Glebychevskoye Rural Settlement" in Vyborgsky District of Leningrad Oblast and on Amending Various Oblast
741:
soldiers was sent to the fortress on
Orekhovets island to bring supplies and munitions to the frontline. The garrison held the abandoned castle for 500 days preventing the Germans from landing there and cutting the
1638:
On Amending Certain Oblast Laws Due to the Adoption of the Federal Law "On Amending Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation Due to the Improvement of the Organization of the Local Self-Government"
628:
who immediately started to strengthen their border with Sweden. The existing small citadel was demolished and a new stone fortress with seven towers was constructed, which occupied almost the entirety of
1208:Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров
875:
In 2010, the administrative structure of Leningrad Oblast was harmonized with its municipal structure, and Shlisselburg became a town of district significance, subordinated to Kirovsky District.
1187:[Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000]
746:. Heavy artillery fire by the Germans destroyed all the buildings inside the fortress and part of the outer towers and walls, but despite numerous attempts the fortress was not captured. During
757:
Tourists can reach the island from May to October via Shlisselburg or from the Northern bank of Neva, via Petrokrepost railway station with regular ferries that run every 10–15 minutes.
838:
826:
932:
617:
attacked and briefly took the fortress during his crusade in the region from 1348 to c. 1351. It was largely ruined by the time the Novgorodians retook the fortress in 1351.
841:, with the administrative center in Leningrad, was established. On August 19, 1936, the district was abolished and Shlisselburg became the town of oblast significance.
2227:
786:
1634:
On Establishing the Borders of and Granting an Appropriate Status to the Municipal Formation of Kirovsky Municipal District and to the Municipal Formations It Comprises
962:
961:
The Neva and Lake Ladoga are navigable. In the beginning of the 19th century, a system of canals bypassing Lake Ladoga was built, which at the time was a part of
778:
2408:
2084:
2049:
1473:
2220:
2069:
1921:
1394:
1996:
1891:
651:
almost captured the fortress. After a row of artillery fire they managed to break into one of the towers, but were later repelled by Muscovites.
825:
towards Petrograd and died in an ambush near Gruzino railway station in 1919. One of the streets in downtown Shlisselburg is named in memory of
2403:
1931:
1001:
The town does not retain many historical buildings, apart from a handful of 18th-century churches. Perhaps the most remarkable landmark is the
177:
2373:
2129:
805:
2418:
2109:
1746:
1730:
2213:
1721:
79:
141:
1178:
1128:
1098:
1440:
2378:
1790:
472:
45:
2398:
108:
1247:
Michael C. Paul, "Archbishop Vasilii Kalika, the Fortress at Orekhov and the Defense of Orthodoxy," in Alan V. Murray, ed.,
1840:
1215:(in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики . 1989 – via
821:
was born. He led a group of Red Guards from Shlisselburg that were dispatched to the Russian-Finnish borderland to halt an
640:, the Swedes laid siege to the fortress, with no success. In response, Muscovites besieged Vyborg, with no success either.
1780:
888:
476:
236:
884:
289:
2194:
69:
2044:
1419:
1300:
1068:
663:
1478:(in Russian). Система классификаторов исполнительных органов государственной власти Санкт-Петербурга. Archived from
1445:(in Russian). Система классификаторов исполнительных органов государственной власти Санкт-Петербурга. Archived from
1010:
899:
312:
1290:
1911:
1632:(Legislative Assembly of Leningrad Oblast. Oblast Law #100-oz of November 29, 2004
1550:
637:
2413:
1714:
1268:
1528:Отчет о работе комитета по взаимодействию с органами местного самоуправления Ленинградской области в 2010 году
1966:
1941:
1088:
894:
1615:(Legislative Assembly of Leningrad Oblast. Oblast Law #32-oz of June 15, 2010
2267:
1373:
782:
599:
1316:
1013:
twelve years later. The canal stretches for 104 versts (111 km); its granite sluices date from 1836.
989:
671:
54:
2154:
2134:
2124:
1936:
1479:
1348:
902:, Shlisselburgskoye Settlement Municipal Formation is incorporated within Kirovsky Municipal District as
1681:
726:
the fortress lost its military role and was used as a notorious political prison. Immediately after the
701:
2388:
2347:
2144:
2104:
1946:
1654:
219:
1669:
1961:
1886:
1707:
1686:
936:
860:
Shlisselburg was retaken by the Red Army. As the railway connection to Leningrad via German-occupied
711:, a transliteration into the Cyrillic alphabet of Schlüsselburg. The name, meaning "Key-fortress" in
1617:
On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Leningrad Oblast and on the Procedures for Its Change
2393:
2383:
1916:
1409:
1442:Петроградский уезд (1917 г. - январь 1924 г.), Ленинградский уезд (январь 1924 г.- август 1927 г.)
2327:
2237:
2064:
372:
1906:
1785:
1760:
1699:
730:
of 1917 the prisoners, both political and criminal, were released, and set the prison on fire.
381:
2368:
2026:
1835:
1800:
1770:
790:
625:
548:
527:
346:
299:
603:
2322:
1810:
951:
662:
after nine months of siege, when the defenders lost every nine out of ten men. During the
8:
1830:
1825:
1815:
1805:
1765:
845:
809:
648:
614:
531:
510:
502:
322:
231:
2257:
1820:
1775:
1446:
1388:
853:
817:
727:
697:
685:
588:
518:
2205:
1501:
1415:
1334:
1296:
1064:
621:
592:
1795:
1182:
940:
813:
793:
was established. In 1914, Sankt-Peterburgsky Uyezd was renamed Petrogradsky Uyezd.
667:
496:
480:
456:
448:
435:
423:
224:
977:, which thus became disused and decayed. The canals collectively are known as the
2297:
2277:
2241:
2034:
1673:
1658:
1158:
1006:
974:
857:
834:
771:
747:
712:
693:
630:
440:
1640:. Effective as of after 10 days from the day of the official publication.).
1531:(in Russian). Комитет по печати и связям с общественностью Ленинградской области
1230:
700:: 440 Swedish soldiers defended the fort for ten days before surrendering. (See
2287:
2059:
1901:
1694:
1206:
723:
678:
584:
833:
abolished. Shlisselburg was made a town of okrug significance and belonged to
2362:
1926:
970:
781:, Shlisselburg was included in Ingermanland Governorate (known since 1710 as
192:
179:
1578:
2114:
1871:
1856:
1002:
994:
978:
804:
One of the most notorious political prisoners of Shlisselburg fortress was
797:
743:
644:
872:(lit. 'Peter's fortress'). Shlisselburg regained its former name in 1992.
2292:
2169:
2079:
2074:
2006:
1636:, as amended by the Oblast Law #17-oz of May 6, 2010
1619:, as amended by the Oblast Law #23-oz of May 8, 2014
966:
659:
492:
367:
1086:
2179:
2089:
2039:
1971:
944:
822:
488:
20:
1556:
2342:
2282:
2149:
2054:
1981:
1956:
1951:
1876:
1866:
1526:
849:
734:
358:
1592:
715:, which refers to Peter's perception of the fortress as the "key to
2317:
2189:
2139:
1861:
1741:
955:
738:
689:
577:
The city was founded in 1323 with a wooden fortress named Oreshek (
2332:
2307:
2272:
2262:
2184:
2174:
2164:
2016:
2001:
1986:
1896:
1881:
1475:Ленинградский Пригородный район (август 1930 г. - август 1936 г.)
675:
569:
561:
1729:
1177:
19:"Schlüsselburg" redirects here. For the Czech municipality, see
2337:
2159:
2119:
2099:
2011:
1666:
1320:
1292:
Battles that Changed History: An Encyclopedia of World Conflict
973:
and the Neva Rivers. It replaced the Old Ladoga Canal built by
716:
655:
607:
553:
484:
363:
212:
1468:
1466:
1464:
1063:. Moscow: Большая Российская Энциклопедия. 2003. p. 525.
2312:
1991:
1624:. Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
766:
393:
1651:
1153:Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (
1093:[2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1].
950:
The A120 road, which encircles St. Petersburg, and the
408:
2252:
1461:
2094:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1108:
861:
1435:
1433:
1431:
1374:"A day out in Shlüsselburg, Saint Petersburg's Bastille"
1350:Старые карты Петербургского (Санкт-Петербургского) уезда
750:(18 January 1943) the siege of the fortress was lifted.
2235:
1105:
1090:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1
981:. The canals originate from the Neva in Shlisselburg.
878:
1428:
1249:
The Clash of Cultures on the Medieval Baltic Frontier
969:. In particular, the New Ladoga Canal connects the
681:which lasted until November 1656 with no success.
1555:(in Russian). www.shlisselburg.ru. Archived from
1087:Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011).
744:last transit route from Leningrad to the mainland
610:and Grand Prince Yury and the Novgorod Republic.
2360:
1193:Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года
1095:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года
1041:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1031:
733:Shortly before Shlisselburg was occupied by the
306:Shlisselburgskoye Settlement Municipal Formation
246:Shlisselburgskoye Settlement Municipal Formation
1372:RBTH, Veronika Prokhorova, for (July 4, 2014).
1133:Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации
2221:
1715:
1695:Article and pictures of Shlisselburg fortress
1627:
1610:
1552:Промышленные предприятия города Шлиссельбурга
1213:Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года
1028:
1009:in 1719, and completed under the guidance of
958:, pass several kilometers south of the town.
919:There are several shipyards in Shlisselburg.
578:
1731:Administrative divisions of Leningrad Oblast
1393:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1082:
1080:
1353:(in Russian). Картографическая энциклопедия
2228:
2214:
1722:
1708:
371:
2409:Populated places established in the 1320s
1199:
1147:
1077:
954:, which connects St. Petersburg and
848:Shlisselburg was swiftly occupied by the
1269:"История крепости Орешек (Шлиссельбург)"
1171:
988:
868:In 1944, the town's name was changed to
568:
560:
552:
1687:Official website of the fortress museum
1682:Official website of the fortress museum
670:in June 1656 the fortress came under a
2361:
1407:
1288:
1251:(Farnham, UK: Ashgate, 2009): 266–267.
1121:
943:, is located on the other bank of the
856:. On 18 January 1943 in the course of
737:(8 September 1941), a garrison of 350
2404:14th-century establishments in Russia
2209:
1703:
1284:
1282:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1257:
885:framework of administrative divisions
495:, 35 kilometers (22 mi) east of
434:
2374:Cities and towns in Leningrad Oblast
1579:"Shypyard history | Nevsky Shipyard"
1371:
1055:
1053:
1051:
148:
115:
2419:Kirovsky District, Leningrad Oblast
879:Administrative and municipal status
583:), which was built by Grand Prince
13:
1667:Unofficial website of Shlisselburg
1279:
1254:
904:Shlisselburgskoye Urban Settlement
604:peace treaty was signed at Oreshek
471:(Петрокрепость) (1944–1992), is a
353:Shlisselburgskoye Urban Settlement
339:Shlisselburgskoye Urban Settlement
14:
2430:
1645:
1317:"Shlisselburg-Oreshek ferry line"
1289:Tucker, Spencer (November 2010).
1048:
935:, which has passenger service to
926:
852:(8 September 1941) that aimed to
647:, in 1582, Swedish troops led by
606:on August 12, 1323, between
1652:Official website of Shlisselburg
1179:Federal State Statistics Service
1099:Federal State Statistics Service
839:Leningradsky Prigorodny District
785:). In 1727, it became a part of
765:A predecessor of the town was a
147:
140:
114:
107:
78:
68:
53:
28:Town in Leningrad Oblast, Russia
16:Town in Leningrad Oblast, Russia
1585:
1571:
1543:
1519:
1494:
1401:
1365:
1341:
1327:
1309:
1241:
984:
965:, connecting the Neva with the
783:St. Petersburg Governorate
161:Shlisselburg (Leningrad Oblast)
2379:World Heritage Sites in Russia
1414:. Princeton University Press.
1408:Avrich, Paul (March 8, 2015).
1223:
895:Settlement Municipal Formation
707:Peter renamed the fortress to
243:Settlement municipal formation
1:
2399:1323 establishments in Europe
1159:Поиск объектов почтовой связи
1016:
487:, located at the head of the
1593:"Services | Nevsky Shipyard"
887:, it is incorporated within
754:placed inside the fortress.
688:, the fortress was taken by
164:Show map of Leningrad Oblast
7:
2348:19th-century fortifications
1005:, started at the behest of
993:Annunciation Cathedral and
914:
837:. On August 19, 1930,
542:
532:UNESCO World Heritage Sites
328:Kirovsky Municipal District
10:
2435:
1603:
1335:"Petrokrepost' ferry line"
1135:(in Russian). June 3, 2011
1061:Энциклопедия Города России
947:opposite of Shlisselburg.
909:
546:
537:
18:
2248:
2025:
1849:
1753:
1737:
1672:February 7, 2009, at the
1628:
1611:
937:Ladozhsky railway station
787:Sankt-Petersburgsky Uyezd
777:In the course of Peter's
654:The fort was captured by
636:In 1554–1555, during the
579:
565:Inside the fortress walls
467:(Орешек) (1323–1611) and
427:
403:
392:
380:
357:
343:
332:
319:
310:
296:
287:
279:
274:
266:
258:
250:
242:
230:
218:
208:
173:
101:
92:
64:
52:
43:
33:
1551:
1527:
1502:"The Siege of Leningrad"
1474:
1441:
1349:
1212:
1207:
1192:
1183:
1094:
1089:
1021:
931:The railway platform of
823:intrusion of White Finns
702:Siege of Nöteborg (1702)
530:and the town center are
436:[ʂlʲɪsʲɪlʲˈburk]
128:Location of Shlisselburg
95:Location of Shlisselburg
1739:Administrative center:
1657:August 1, 2015, at the
1235:Encyclopedia Britannica
1129:"Об исчислении времени"
760:
573:Interior of the dungeon
232:Administrative district
2027:Urban-type settlements
998:
963:Mariinsky Water System
574:
566:
558:
460:
452:
444:
270:15 m (49 ft)
2414:Shlisselburgsky Uyezd
1163:Postal Objects Search
992:
791:Shlisselburgsky Uyezd
779:administrative reform
572:
564:
556:
549:Shlisselburg Fortress
528:Shlisselburg Fortress
290:Administrative status
193:59.95361°N 31.03833°E
59:Shlisselburg Fortress
1559:on February 15, 2013
1482:on February 22, 2014
1449:on December 28, 2013
1011:Fieldmarshal Munnich
684:In 1702, during the
624:was absorbed by the
587:(in his capacity as
941:St. Petersburg
846:Great Patriotic War
810:anarcho-syndicalist
668:Alexei Mikhailovich
658:in 1611 during the
649:Pontus De La Gardie
591:) on behalf of the
497:St. Petersburg
189: /
1411:Russian Anarchists
999:
900:municipal division
893:Shlisselburgskoye
854:encircle Leningrad
818:Russian Revolution
798:Old Ladoga Channel
728:Russian Revolution
698:amphibious assault
686:Great Northern War
598:After a series of
589:Prince of Novgorod
575:
567:
559:
519:1989 Soviet census
323:Municipal district
280: • Total
198:59.95361; 31.03833
131:Show map of Russia
2389:Castles in Russia
2356:
2355:
2203:
2202:
1323:on June 18, 2018.
1045:Oblast Law #32-oz
889:Kirovsky District
638:Russo-Swedish war
622:Novgorod Republic
593:Novgorod Republic
477:Kirovsky District
417:
416:
259:Town status since
237:Kirovsky District
2426:
2230:
2223:
2216:
2207:
2206:
1850:Cities and towns
1747:Rural localities
1724:
1717:
1710:
1701:
1700:
1691:
1678:
1663:
1631:
1630:
1614:
1613:
1597:
1596:
1589:
1583:
1582:
1575:
1569:
1568:
1566:
1564:
1547:
1541:
1540:
1538:
1536:
1523:
1517:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1498:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1470:
1459:
1458:
1456:
1454:
1437:
1426:
1425:
1405:
1399:
1398:
1392:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1369:
1363:
1362:
1360:
1358:
1345:
1339:
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613:In 1348, King
585:Yury of Moscow
547:Main article:
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1273:Наша Молодёжь
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850:German troops
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816:. During the
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428:Шлиссельбу́рг
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174:Coordinates:
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51:
47:
42:
32:
26:
22:
2369:Shlisselburg
2302:
2115:Priladozhsky
1977:Shlisselburg
1976:
1872:Kamennogorsk
1857:Boksitogorsk
1836:Vsevolozhsky
1801:Podporozhsky
1791:Lomonosovsky
1771:Kingiseppsky
1740:
1690:(in Russian)
1677:(in Russian)
1662:(in Russian)
1637:
1633:
1620:
1616:
1587:
1573:
1561:. Retrieved
1557:the original
1545:
1533:. Retrieved
1521:
1509:. Retrieved
1505:
1496:
1484:. Retrieved
1480:the original
1451:. Retrieved
1447:the original
1410:
1403:
1377:. Retrieved
1367:
1355:. Retrieved
1343:
1329:
1321:the original
1311:
1295:. ABC-CLIO.
1291:
1272:
1248:
1243:
1234:
1225:
1216:
1201:
1173:
1167:(in Russian)
1162:
1155:Russian Post
1154:
1149:
1137:. Retrieved
1132:
1123:
1060:
1000:
995:Ladoga Canal
985:Architecture
979:Ladoga Canal
960:
949:
933:Petrokrepost
930:
921:
918:
903:
892:
882:
874:
870:Petrokrepost
869:
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831:
803:
795:
776:
764:
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732:
721:
709:Shlisselburg
708:
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683:
653:
645:Livonian war
642:
635:
619:
612:
597:
576:
525:
469:Petrokrepost
468:
464:
463:), formerly
453:Pähkinälinna
420:Shlisselburg
419:
418:
155:Shlisselburg
122:Shlisselburg
84:Coat of arms
38:Шлиссельбург
35:Shlisselburg
25:
2170:Tolmachyovo
2080:Kuznechnoye
2075:Kuzmolovsky
2007:Vsevolozhsk
1967:Sosnovy Bor
1942:Podporozhye
1811:Slantsevsky
1563:January 10,
1506:HISTORY.com
1139:January 19,
1118:Law #100-oz
967:Volga River
952:M18 Highway
883:Within the
844:During the
806:Iustin Zhuk
722:During the
660:Ingrian War
643:During the
511:2002 Census
503:2010 Census
493:Lake Ladoga
399:41625102001
196: /
2363:Categories
2238:fortresses
2195:Yefimovsky
2180:Voznesenye
2090:Lesogorsky
2070:Krasny Bor
2040:Budogoshch
1972:Svetogorsk
1922:Nikolskoye
1831:Volosovsky
1826:Volkhovsky
1816:Tikhvinsky
1806:Priozersky
1766:Gatchinsky
1017:References
489:Neva River
275:Population
181:59°57′13″N
2333:Trångsund
2283:Kronstadt
2258:Ivangorod
2155:Ulyanovka
2150:Svirstroy
2135:Sinyavino
2125:Roshchino
2085:Lebyazhye
2055:Fornosovo
1982:Syasstroy
1957:Sertolovo
1952:Priozersk
1937:Pikalyovo
1932:Otradnoye
1877:Kingisepp
1867:Ivangorod
1841:Vyborgsky
1821:Tosnensky
1776:Kirishsky
1754:Districts
1389:cite news
1379:March 16,
679:Potyomkin
600:conflicts
595:in 1323.
359:Time zone
267:Elevation
184:31°2′18″E
2318:Smolensk
2298:Novgorod
2268:Kirillov
2190:Yanino-1
2145:Sovetsky
2140:Siversky
2105:Nikolsky
2050:Dubrovka
1997:Volosovo
1947:Primorsk
1892:Kommunar
1862:Gatchina
1781:Kirovsky
1742:Gatchina
1670:Archived
1655:Archived
1535:March 5,
1511:March 6,
1486:March 6,
1453:March 6,
1357:March 6,
956:Murmansk
915:Industry
739:Red Army
690:Russians
666:of tsar
543:Fortress
461:Nöteborg
2343:Yamburg
2323:Solovki
2308:Porkhov
2303:Oreshek
2273:Koporye
2263:Izborsk
2185:Vyritsa
2175:Vazhiny
2165:Toksovo
2130:Ryabovo
2110:Pavlovo
2017:Vysotsk
2002:Volkhov
1987:Tikhvin
1962:Slantsy
1897:Kudrovo
1887:Kirovsk
1882:Kirishi
1796:Luzhsky
1604:Sources
971:Volkhov
910:Economy
898:. As a
676:voevoda
626:Muscovy
538:History
465:Oreshek
457:Swedish
449:Finnish
424:Russian
404:Website
347:Capital
300:Capital
251:Founded
209:Country
2338:Vyborg
2288:Ladoga
2278:Korela
2236:Major
2160:Taytsy
2120:Rakhya
2100:Naziya
2012:Vyborg
1917:Murino
1912:Lyuban
1418:
1299:
1067:
717:Ingria
713:German
696:in an
692:under
656:Sweden
608:Sweden
580:Орешек
485:Russia
441:German
387:187320
370:
283:13,170
213:Russia
2313:Pskov
1992:Tosno
1189:(XLS)
1022:Notes
767:posad
672:siege
394:OKTMO
364:UTC+3
21:Lnáře
2253:Gdov
1907:Luga
1622:Laws
1565:2013
1537:2014
1513:2018
1488:2014
1455:2014
1416:ISBN
1395:link
1381:2018
1359:2014
1297:ISBN
1141:2019
1065:ISBN
945:Neva
827:Zhuk
796:The
761:Town
602:, a
526:The
473:town
432:IPA:
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