579:
597:
713:
561:
47:
428:
365:. The founding collections came principally from three sources: a batch of artifacts gathered by the Communist 3rd Field Army during the civil war from accidental finds and confiscations of private property and brought to Shanghai upon the Communists' conquest of the city; artifacts confiscated by the customs service; items sold by private collectors due to political pressure during political purges and purchased by the government. The former Shanghai Municipal Museum was also merged into the new Shanghai Museum.
609:
631:
698:
354:
34:
673:
655:
399:, but the museum had to raise its own building funds. Ma raised US$ 25 million by leasing the old building to a Hong Kong developer. He also made many trips abroad to solicit donations, mainly from the Shanghai diaspora who had fled to Hong Kong after the Communist revolution, raising another $ 10 million. The money still ran short, but he eventually won another 140 million yuan from the city government to complete the building.
54:
383:
The museum's work largely halted as a result of the
Cultural Revolution. After the end of the revolution, as one of China's most important museums, the collections have continued to be enriched with the fruit of donations, government purchases, and important finds from archaeological excavations.
372:, which were moved to the museum as "foreign" institutions gradually left the city in the 1950s. In 1959 the museum moved into the Zhonghui Building at 16 South Henan Road, which housed insurance companies and bank offices. During the metal-gathering campaign of the
740:
578:
387:
The growth of its collections put enormous pressure on the cramped premises. For his role in ensuring a large, purpose-built home, it is said that
Shanghai Museum owes much of its current existence to
596:
368:
In the next few years, the museum's collections were further enriched from other private and institutional collections in
Shanghai, including the collection of the former Shanghai Museum of the
1335:
731:
The museum has an important collection of ancient coins from the Silk Road, donated since 1991 by Linda and Roger Doo. The collection contains 1783 pieces from the Greeks to the Mongol Empire.
402:
Construction of the current building started in August 1993. It was inaugurated on
October 12, 1996 to wide acclaim. It is 29.5 meters high with five floors, covering a total area of 39,200 m.
1280:
1310:
471:, minority art and foreign art. The Shanghai Museum houses several items of national importance, including one of three extant specimens of a "transparent" bronze mirror from the
1350:
1345:
415:, now on exhibit in the museum. The building has a round top and a square base, symbolizing the ancient Chinese perception of the world as "round sky, square earth" (Chinese:
1250:
1200:
1371:
1210:
1180:
712:
1386:
391:, its director from 1985 until his retirement in 1999. When a new museum was omitted from Shanghai's five-year reconstruction plan in 1992, Ma lobbied Mayor
1029:
1330:
1376:
1315:
376:, the Shanghai Museum participated in rescuing bronzeware from metal that had been confiscated or donated and were sent to be melted down. Before the
1165:
1220:
1205:
1235:
1442:
1325:
560:
1144:
158:
104:
1195:
1190:
935:
Zhongshu, Zhao (1992-01-01). "Round Sky and Square Earth (Tian Yuan Di Fang): Ancient
Chinese Geographical Thought and its Influence".
608:
1305:
1422:
1022:
630:
1300:
1290:
697:
395:
for its rebuilding. After seeing the dilapidated rooms of the
Zhonghui Building, Huang agreed to allocate a prime site on the
361:
The museum was founded in 1952 and was first open to the public in the former
Shanghai Racecourse club house, now at 325 West
46:
672:
405:
Designed by local architect Xing Tonghe, the building is designed in the shape of an ancient bronze cooking vessel called a
1427:
1002:
1437:
1225:
1015:
1137:
756:
1285:
1265:
295:
221:
207:
1447:
1432:
1391:
1130:
97:
654:
345:
Rebuilt at its current location in 1996, it is famous for its large collection of rare cultural pieces.
1185:
1170:
1038:
335:
380:, a tradition formed whereby Shanghai's wealthy collectors would make annual donations to the museum.
983:
Chen Xiejan, Doo R, Wang Yue (2006) Shanghai Museum's
Collection of Ancient Coins from the Silk Road
1417:
1340:
838:
768:
689:
483:
It has eleven galleries and three special temporary exhibition halls. The permanent galleries are:
1295:
1260:
1074:
773:
719:
751:. Shanghai: Shanghai Classics Publishing House, 1996. (English & Mandarin Chinese edition.)
1069:
739:
170:
166:
162:
1270:
1175:
588:
369:
1255:
1245:
1230:
961:
825:
8:
1396:
1240:
1100:
842:
518:
377:
798:
1064:
944:
863:
551:
396:
373:
331:
85:
1057:
752:
536:
909:
814:
512:
500:
244:
427:
411:. It is said that the inspiration for the design was specifically provided by the
488:
1320:
174:
1411:
1366:
1007:
992:
464:
407:
353:
119:
106:
33:
342:, China. It is funded by the Shanghai Municipal Culture and Tourism Bureau.
664:
646:
570:
566:
544:
540:
524:
388:
362:
272:
251:
147:
1381:
1215:
530:
472:
444:
327:
948:
660:
412:
265:
1122:
1084:
881:
703:
494:
468:
448:
288:
1311:
Site of the First
National Congress of the Communist Party of China
1052:
460:
392:
339:
89:
62:
584:
440:
186:
641:
636:
436:
323:
997:
435:
The museum has a collection of over 120,000 pieces, including
506:
456:
452:
679:
300:
279:
910:"Ma Chengyuan, 77, President of Shanghai Museum, Dies"
256:
836:
749:
Ancient
Chinese Ceramic Gallery The Shanghai Museum
882:"Ma Chengyuan and the creation of Shanghai Museum"
602:Ming dynasty style furniture and room arrangement
16:Museum in the Huangpu District of Shanghai, China
1409:
1037:
1138:
1023:
879:
743:Lion sculpture, Shanghai Museum, China, 2013.
683:
619:
226:
212:
826:Service Installation – Visitor's Information
1145:
1131:
1030:
1016:
837:Xu Yicheng; Sun Jiayin (18 January 2018).
1306:Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Center
794:
792:
790:
788:
726:
934:
875:
873:
810:
808:
806:
738:
734:
426:
352:
1152:
815:American Friends of the Shanghai Museum
706:of Marquis Su of Jin, from Western Zhou
53:
1410:
1301:Shanghai Science and Technology Museum
785:
1443:National first-grade museums of China
1336:Xie Zhiliu and Chen Peiqiu Art Museum
1126:
1093:
1011:
904:
902:
870:
803:
1326:Soong Ching-ling Memorial Residence
569:with zigzag thunder pattern, early
13:
1281:Shanghai Museum of Arts and Crafts
899:
14:
1459:
986:
880:Jasper Becker (3 January 2001).
711:
696:
671:
653:
629:
607:
595:
577:
559:
52:
45:
32:
1423:1952 establishments in Shanghai
1286:Shanghai Natural History Museum
1266:Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum
1191:Former Residence of Sun Yat-sen
978:
966:
839:"2017上海博物馆大数据出炉:红色纪念馆参观人数喷涌式增长"
301:
280:
1351:Yuan Dynasty Water Gate Museum
1346:Yangtze Estuary Science Museum
1196:Former Residence of Zhou Enlai
955:
928:
856:
830:
819:
718:Calligraphy on a round fan by
550:Gallery of Arts and Crafts by
422:
257:
227:
213:
1:
779:
1392:Propaganda Poster Art Centre
478:
7:
1428:Museums established in 1952
762:
624:) Mask of Tibetan ethnicity
529:Gallery of Ancient Chinese
505:Gallery of Ancient Chinese
493:Gallery of Ancient Chinese
357:Exterior of Shanghai Museum
10:
1464:
1438:Huangpu District, Shanghai
1251:Shanghai Children's Museum
1186:C. Y. Tung Maritime Museum
1039:Huangpu District, Shanghai
348:
1359:
1158:
1113:
1045:
972:Chen, Doo, and Wang, 2006
684:
620:
587:porcelain wares from the
416:
312:
294:
287:
271:
264:
250:
243:
238:
234:
220:
206:
202:
197:
181:
154:
143:
135:
96:
80:
72:
40:
31:
24:
1341:Xu Guangqi Memorial Hall
1115:This list is incomplete.
1003:Shanghai Museum Pictures
886:South China Morning Post
774:Shanghai history museums
769:List of museums in China
690:Spring and Autumn period
431:Carved lacquer furniture
222:Traditional Chinese
120:31.230278°N 121.470556°E
25:
1296:Shanghai Railway Museum
1261:Shanghai History Museum
1201:Han Tianheng Art Museum
1075:Shanghai History Museum
720:Emperor Huizong of Song
208:Simplified Chinese
159:People's Square Station
1291:Shanghai Postal Museum
1070:Shanghai Grand Theatre
744:
727:Numismatic Collections
432:
358:
322:is a municipal public
1271:Shanghai Metro Museum
1176:China Maritime Museum
742:
735:Selected publications
589:Northern Song dynasty
430:
370:Royal Asiatic Society
356:
155:Public transit access
125:31.230278; 121.470556
1256:Shanghai Film Museum
1246:Shanghai Auto Museum
1231:Power Station of Art
1211:Liu Haisu Art Museum
1181:China Tobacco Museum
302:Seuhnghói Bokmahtgún
1448:Chinese numismatics
1433:Museums in Shanghai
1387:Minsheng Art Museum
1241:Rockbund Art Museum
1153:Museums in Shanghai
1101:Shanghai Art Museum
843:Xinmin Evening News
523:Gallery of Ancient
519:Chinese Calligraphy
517:Gallery of Ancient
511:Gallery of Ancient
499:Gallery of Ancient
487:Gallery of Ancient
378:Cultural Revolution
116: /
84:201 Renmin Avenue,
21:
1321:Songze Site Museum
745:
552:Chinese Minorities
433:
374:Great Leap Forward
359:
330:, situated on the
187:shanghaimuseum.net
19:
1405:
1404:
1331:World Expo Museum
1120:
1119:
1109:
1108:
916:. 15 October 2004
688:), from the late
614:Colour lacquered
537:Chinese furniture
513:Chinese Paintings
316:
315:
308:
307:
296:Yale Romanization
258:Shànghǎi Bówùguǎn
245:Standard Mandarin
193:
192:
1455:
1377:Himalayas Museum
1316:Songjiang Museum
1171:China Art Museum
1147:
1140:
1133:
1124:
1123:
1091:
1090:
1032:
1025:
1018:
1009:
1008:
973:
970:
964:
959:
953:
952:
932:
926:
925:
923:
921:
906:
897:
896:
894:
892:
877:
868:
867:
860:
854:
853:
851:
849:
834:
828:
823:
817:
812:
801:
796:
715:
700:
687:
686:
675:
657:
633:
623:
622:
611:
599:
581:
563:
501:Chinese Ceramics
418:
336:Huangpu District
304:
303:
283:
282:
260:
259:
236:
235:
230:
229:
216:
215:
195:
194:
189:
139:2,109,200 (2017)
131:
130:
128:
127:
126:
121:
117:
114:
113:
112:
109:
61:Location within
56:
55:
49:
36:
22:
18:
1463:
1462:
1458:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1453:
1452:
1418:Shanghai Museum
1408:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1355:
1276:Shanghai Museum
1166:Chen Yun Museum
1154:
1151:
1121:
1116:
1105:
1089:
1080:Shanghai Museum
1065:People's Square
1041:
1036:
993:Shanghai Museum
989:
981:
976:
971:
967:
962:Shanghai Museum
960:
956:
933:
929:
919:
917:
908:
907:
900:
890:
888:
878:
871:
862:
861:
857:
847:
845:
835:
831:
824:
820:
813:
804:
799:Shanghai Museum
797:
786:
782:
765:
737:
729:
722:
716:
707:
701:
692:
676:
667:
658:
649:
639:on a camel, in
634:
625:
612:
603:
600:
591:
582:
573:
564:
481:
425:
397:People's Square
351:
332:People's Square
320:Shanghai Museum
281:Zånhae Bomahgue
275:
198:Shanghai Museum
185:
124:
122:
118:
115:
110:
107:
105:
103:
102:
86:People's Square
68:
67:
66:
65:
59:
58:
57:
27:
20:Shanghai Museum
17:
12:
11:
5:
1461:
1451:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1363:
1361:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1221:Minhang Museum
1218:
1213:
1208:
1206:Jiading Museum
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1162:
1160:
1156:
1155:
1150:
1149:
1142:
1135:
1127:
1118:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1103:
1097:
1095:
1088:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1061:
1060:
1049:
1047:
1043:
1042:
1035:
1034:
1027:
1020:
1012:
1006:
1005:
1000:
995:
988:
987:External links
985:
980:
977:
975:
974:
965:
954:
943:(2): 149–152.
927:
914:New York Times
898:
869:
855:
841:(in Chinese).
829:
818:
802:
783:
781:
778:
777:
776:
771:
764:
761:
760:
759:
736:
733:
728:
725:
724:
723:
717:
710:
708:
702:
695:
693:
677:
670:
668:
659:
652:
650:
635:
628:
626:
613:
606:
604:
601:
594:
592:
583:
576:
574:
565:
558:
555:
554:
548:
533:
527:
521:
515:
509:
503:
497:
491:
489:Chinese Bronze
480:
477:
424:
421:
350:
347:
314:
313:
310:
309:
306:
305:
298:
292:
291:
289:Yue: Cantonese
285:
284:
277:
269:
268:
262:
261:
254:
248:
247:
241:
240:
239:Transcriptions
232:
231:
224:
218:
217:
210:
204:
203:
200:
199:
191:
190:
183:
179:
178:
175:Shanghai Metro
156:
152:
151:
145:
141:
140:
137:
133:
132:
100:
94:
93:
82:
78:
77:
74:
70:
69:
60:
51:
50:
44:
43:
42:
41:
38:
37:
29:
28:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1460:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1413:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1372:Guanfu Museum
1370:
1368:
1367:Aurora Museum
1365:
1364:
1362:
1358:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1236:Qingpu Museum
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1226:MOCA Shanghai
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1216:Lu Xun Museum
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1161:
1157:
1148:
1143:
1141:
1136:
1134:
1129:
1128:
1125:
1112:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1033:
1028:
1026:
1021:
1019:
1014:
1013:
1010:
1004:
1001:
999:
998:China Museums
996:
994:
991:
990:
984:
969:
963:
958:
950:
946:
942:
938:
931:
915:
911:
905:
903:
887:
883:
876:
874:
865:
859:
844:
840:
833:
827:
822:
816:
811:
809:
807:
800:
795:
793:
791:
789:
784:
775:
772:
770:
767:
766:
758:
757:7-5325-1721-7
754:
750:
747:
746:
741:
732:
721:
714:
709:
705:
699:
694:
691:
681:
674:
669:
666:
662:
656:
651:
648:
644:
643:
638:
632:
627:
617:
610:
605:
598:
593:
590:
586:
580:
575:
572:
568:
562:
557:
556:
553:
549:
546:
542:
538:
534:
532:
528:
526:
525:Chinese Seals
522:
520:
516:
514:
510:
508:
504:
502:
498:
496:
492:
490:
486:
485:
484:
476:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
429:
420:
414:
410:
409:
403:
400:
398:
394:
390:
385:
381:
379:
375:
371:
366:
364:
355:
346:
343:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
311:
299:
297:
293:
290:
286:
278:
274:
270:
267:
263:
255:
253:
249:
246:
242:
237:
233:
225:
223:
219:
211:
209:
205:
201:
196:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
157:
153:
149:
146:
142:
138:
134:
129:
101:
99:
95:
91:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
64:
48:
39:
35:
30:
23:
1275:
1079:
982:
979:Bibliography
968:
957:
940:
936:
930:
918:. Retrieved
913:
891:12 September
889:. Retrieved
885:
858:
846:. Retrieved
832:
821:
748:
730:
665:Western Zhou
663:, from late
647:Tang dynasty
640:
615:
571:Zhou dynasty
482:
434:
406:
404:
401:
389:Ma Chengyuan
386:
382:
367:
363:Nanjing Road
360:
344:
319:
317:
276:Romanization
273:Shanghainese
252:Hanyu Pinyin
148:Ma Chengyuan
1382:Long Museum
920:9 September
535:Gallery of
531:Numismatics
473:Han dynasty
445:calligraphy
423:Collections
328:Chinese art
326:of ancient
150:(1985–1999)
123: /
111:121°28′14″E
98:Coordinates
73:Established
1412:Categories
1397:Yuz Museum
937:GeoJournal
780:References
661:Da Ke ding
469:sculptures
455:, ancient
413:Da Ke ding
108:31°13′49″N
1085:Xintiandi
1046:Landmarks
704:Bianzhong
547:dynasties
495:Sculpture
479:Galleries
461:paintings
449:furniture
161:on Lines
1058:template
1053:The Bund
949:41145346
848:22 March
763:See also
616:Tiaoshen
441:ceramics
393:Huang Ju
340:Shanghai
144:Director
136:Visitors
92:, 200003
90:Shanghai
81:Location
63:Shanghai
1360:Private
864:"上海博物馆"
645:style,
637:Sogdian
585:Ru ware
349:History
334:in the
182:Website
1159:Public
1094:Closed
947:
755:
642:Sancai
437:bronze
324:museum
169:, and
945:JSTOR
507:Jades
465:seals
457:coins
453:jades
228:上海博物館
214:上海博物馆
26:上海博物馆
922:2013
893:2013
850:2018
753:ISBN
545:Qing
543:and
541:Ming
417:天圆地方
408:ding
318:The
76:1952
680:Zun
678:Xi
567:You
539:in
419:).
338:of
1414::
941:26
939:.
912:.
901:^
884:.
872:^
805:^
787:^
685:牺尊
621:跳神
475:.
467:,
463:,
459:,
451:,
447:,
443:,
439:,
266:Wu
165:,
88:,
1146:e
1139:t
1132:v
1031:e
1024:t
1017:v
951:.
924:.
895:.
866:.
852:.
682:(
618:(
177:)
173:(
171:8
167:2
163:1
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.