346:
71:
40:
386:
410:
55:
357:
398:
453:. It is situated atop a hill in downtown Beirut a few blocks away from the Lebanese Parliament. The hill was the site of an Ottoman army base from the 1840s, which was built up, fortified, and expanded in the 1850s. At first it was known as
174:
in
English at the time of Ottoman rule). The term can also refer to other traditional Turkish palaces (every imperial prince had his own) and other grand houses built around courtyards.
367:
Since the Topkapı Palace's harem (commonly known as "The
Seraglio harem") grew in prominence and fame, the term saray/serail/seraglio began also being commonly used as a synonym of
626:
1302:
573:
1176:
1312:
1018:
1307:
249:'palace' or, per derivation, the enclosed court for the wives and concubines of the harem of a house or palace (see
997:
is a generic term for domestic spaces reserved for women in a Muslim family, which can also refer to the women themselves.
151:
or government building which was considered to have particular administrative importance in various parts of the former
948:
878:
828:
70:
759:
603:
898:
790:
345:
1210:
613:
684:), indistinguishable from the term "saraya" which is a variant (in the singular) of saray (the building).
63:
1076:
596:
fashion, the seraglio became the subject of works of art, the most famous perhaps being Mozart's 1782
1134:
753:
713:
17:
702:
764:
698:
261:
232:
114:
226:
108:
39:
469:
439:
402:
390:
171:
33:
524:
480:
414:
1022:
361:
8:
244:
126:
544:
409:
385:
1206:
674:
is from Arabic and communicates the idea of a "private group". However the plural is
523:. It may refer to a wall or structure, either for defence — such as the Serraglio of
492:
356:
656:
is also used as a military unit title in the Arab world. In this case the Arabic is
422:
350:
159:
44:
1103:
904:
846:
840:
796:
221:
199:
187:
136:
132:
103:
54:
637:
430:
324:
269:
140:
1317:
1153:
488:
450:
340:
163:
152:
1296:
1148:
1071:
1039:
741:
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536:
426:
79:
1229:
1281:
1254:
735:
668:) as in a building. The etymology is also different from the building:
540:
257:
972:
Traditionally an enclosure for wild animals, but also as a synonym of
597:
591:
528:
397:
374:
59:
619:
504:
191:
167:
75:
48:
749:
642:
535:
established in many
Italian cities following the promulgation by
974:
745:
577:
532:
499:
148:
144:
1286:
Inside the
Seraglio: Private Lives of the Sultans in Istanbul
993:
811:
531:— or for containment, for example of caged wild animals. The
484:
473:
369:
336:
937:
928:
919:
910:
870:
852:
820:
802:
633:
Belmonte and
Konstanze, or The Abduction from the Seraglio
476:; a French construction inspired to the Ottoman tradition.
360:
An illustration of the women's quarters in a seraglio, by
867:
861:
817:
641:, one of the main characters, a Persian from the city of
627:
Belmont und
Constanze, oder Die Entführung aus dem Serail
62:
holding an audience in front of the Gate of
Felicity, by
1110:(in Italian). Rome: Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana
949:
925:
907:
879:
849:
829:
799:
237:
119:
940:
934:
916:
864:
858:
814:
808:
444:
373:, the sequestered living quarters used by wives and
190:, has been used in English since 1581. The Italian
1255:"The Etymology of "Ghetto": New Evidence from Rome"
931:
913:
855:
805:
576:is also the name of the artificial island on which
1019:"Topkapi Palace Museum – museum, Istanbul, Turkey"
1294:
1264:(1/2), The Frank Talmage Memorial Volume: 79–85
1098:
1096:
1094:
449:) in Lebanon, which is the headquarters of the
425:("The Seraglio"), the most famous seray is the
1303:Buildings and structures of the Ottoman Empire
645:, is described as an occupant of a seraglio.
617:
583:
549:
518:
256:the other — in the sense of enclosure — from
207:
158:"The Seraglio" may refer specifically to the
1091:
705:the term is often arbitrarily translated as
688:
675:
669:
663:
657:
624:
601:
589:
32:"Saray" redirects here. For other uses, see
27:Admin buildings in the former Ottoman Empire
1131:Western Representations of the Muslim Woman
555:
300:
294:
278:
272:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1034:
1032:
1200:
1194:
1224:
1222:
968:
966:
408:
396:
384:
355:
344:
69:
53:
38:
1141:
1058:
1029:
770:
14:
1295:
1280:
1177:""sĕra", entry from Lewis & Short"
517:In modern Italian the word is spelled
502:, completed in 2014, popularly called
327:influence, based on the Italian term.
1219:
1203:Chambers Twentieth Century Dictionary
1169:
963:
732:, is an inn or rest stop for caravans
380:
1122:
689:
676:
670:
664:
658:
434:
225:
107:
24:
1313:Concubines from the Ottoman Empire
1205:. London: Chambers. p. 1235.
1069:
662:, a different word from "saraya" (
194:dictionary gives two derivations:
25:
1329:
1253:Debenedetti-Stow, Sandra (1992).
74:Ottoman officers in front of the
1128:
903:
845:
795:
527:, a defensive wall built by the
1274:
1247:
985:
760:The Abduction from the Seraglio
610:The Abduction from the Seraglio
498:the new presidential palace of
1201:Macdonald, A. M., ed. (1972).
1011:
890:
782:
738:(also known as Seraglio Point)
712:Another example is the Syrian
162:, the residence of the former
13:
1:
1308:Culture of the Ottoman Empire
1108:Treccani: Vocabolario on line
1004:
979:
648:
604:Die Entführung aus dem Serail
349:Tiled room inside the harem,
78:Saray in 1910, following the
614:Christoph Friedrich Bretzner
177:
7:
1077:Online Etymology Dictionary
719:
687:The normal translation for
512:
445:
319:The term may also be spelt
238:
120:
10:
1334:
703:Lebanese Resistance Saraya
701:), but in the case of the
584:In literature and the arts
334:
250:
31:
1154:Dictionary.com Unabridged
1135:University of Texas Press
754:prime minister of Lebanon
728:, another word involving
635:). In Montesquieu's 1721
618:
377:in an Ottoman household.
775:
752:, now the office of the
464:Other examples include:
457:, from the Turkish word
330:
43:A hall in the Seraglio (
1266:(subscription required)
625:
602:
590:
588:In the context of the
550:
548:were initially called
519:
470:Grand Serail of Aleppo
418:
406:
403:Grand Serail of Aleppo
394:
391:Grand Serail of Beirut
364:
353:
295:
273:
265:
208:
203:
131:'palace', via
83:
67:
51:
34:Saray (disambiguation)
1181:Latin Word Study Tool
763:, opera singspiel by
565:enclosure of the Jews
551:serraglio degli ebrei
525:Villafranca di Verona
487:. Located in central
481:Red Serail of Tripoli
415:Red Serail of Tripoli
412:
400:
388:
359:
348:
73:
57:
42:
1190:– via Perseus.
1025:on 24 February 2021.
980:for example in Italy
771:Notes and references
461:, meaning barracks.
362:John Frederick Lewis
220:), which comes from
64:Konstantin Kapıdağlı
1044:The Free Dictionary
491:, it also houses a
293:, which comes from
212:(with the variants
1234:Allaboutturkey.com
545:Cum nimis absurdum
419:
407:
395:
381:In Ottoman culture
365:
354:
84:
68:
52:
1070:Harper, Douglas.
508:("White Palace").
446:Al-Sarāy al-Kabir
443:
248:
236:
130:
118:
16:(Redirected from
1325:
1289:
1268:
1267:
1251:
1245:
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1216:
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1089:
1088:
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1084:
1067:
1056:
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1027:
1026:
1021:. Archived from
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125:
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66:, Topkapı Palace
21:
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773:
722:
651:
638:Persian Letters
586:
567:
564:
561:
558:
539:in 1555 of the
515:
383:
343:
333:
312:
309:
306:
303:
290:
287:
284:
281:
270:Classical Latin
268:, derived from
180:
164:Ottoman sultans
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1331:
1321:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1291:
1290:
1276:
1273:
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1269:
1259:Jewish History
1246:
1218:
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1168:
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1008:
1006:
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780:
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769:
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739:
733:
721:
718:
714:Defense Saraya
650:
647:
585:
582:
514:
511:
510:
509:
496:
477:
451:prime minister
423:Topkapı Palace
382:
379:
351:Topkapı Palace
341:Imperial Harem
332:
329:
317:
316:
262:Medieval Latin
254:
179:
176:
172:Constantinople
160:Topkapı Palace
153:Ottoman Empire
45:Topkapı Palace
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1330:
1319:
1316:
1314:
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1172:
1157:(Online). n.d
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1155:
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1144:
1136:
1132:
1129:Kahf, Mohja.
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842:
836:
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766:
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743:
740:
737:
734:
731:
727:
724:
723:
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710:
708:
704:
700:
699:military unit
696:
685:
683:
655:
646:
644:
640:
639:
634:
629:
628:
621:
615:
611:
606:
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571:
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521:
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486:
482:
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460:
456:
452:
447:
441:
435:السراي الكبير
432:
428:
424:
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411:
404:
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372:
371:
363:
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97:
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89:
81:
77:
72:
65:
61:
56:
50:
46:
41:
35:
30:
19:
1285:
1282:Freely, John
1275:Bibliography
1261:
1258:
1249:
1237:. Retrieved
1233:
1202:
1196:
1184:. Retrieved
1180:
1171:
1159:. Retrieved
1152:
1143:
1137:. p. 5.
1130:
1124:
1112:. Retrieved
1107:
1081:. Retrieved
1075:
1048:. Retrieved
1043:
1023:the original
1013:
992:
987:
973:
892:
784:
758:
742:Grand Serail
729:
726:Caravanserai
711:
706:
694:
686:
681:
653:
652:
636:
632:
612:), based on
609:
587:
580:is located.
572:
543:
537:Pope Paul IV
516:
503:
463:
458:
454:
427:Grand Serail
421:Besides the
420:
368:
366:
320:
318:
251:§ Harem
217:
213:
183:
181:
157:
99:
95:
91:
87:
85:
80:Karak revolt
29:
1104:"Serraglio"
1297:Categories
1239:3 November
1212:055010206X
1186:3 November
1161:3 November
1149:"seraglio"
1114:3 November
1083:3 November
1072:"seraglio"
1050:3 November
1040:"seraglio"
1005:References
736:Sarayburnu
649:Homophones
541:papal bull
455:al quishla
375:concubines
335:See also:
266:serraculum
170:(known as
991:The term
598:Singspiel
592:turquerie
529:Scaligeri
520:serraglio
440:romanized
393:, Lebanon
233:romanized
182:The term
178:Etymology
115:romanized
60:Selim III
18:Serraglio
1284:(1999).
1046:. Farlex
720:See also
707:brigades
620:libretto
616:'s 1781
574:Seraglio
533:ghettoes
513:In Italy
505:Ak Saray
310:door-bar
288:to close
198:one via
192:Treccani
184:seraglio
168:Istanbul
88:seraglio
76:Al-Karak
49:Istanbul
1230:"Harem"
750:Lebanon
695:company
665:السرايا
643:Isfahan
559:
489:Tripoli
442::
417:, Libya
405:, Syria
304:
282:
247:
235::
222:Persian
200:Turkish
188:Italian
186:, from
143:) is a
137:Italian
133:Turkish
129:
117::
104:Persian
58:Sultan
1209:
975:ghetto
765:Mozart
746:Beirut
682:saraya
654:Saraya
578:Mantua
500:Turkey
493:museum
431:Arabic
325:French
323:, via
321:serail
274:serare
218:saraya
214:seraya
149:palace
145:castle
141:French
102:(from
92:serail
1318:Harem
994:harem
954:, sə-
843:also
834:-lyoh
776:Notes
730:saray
677:سرايا
485:Libya
483:, in
474:Syria
472:, in
459:kışla
370:harem
337:Harem
331:Harem
239:sarāy
209:saray
204:seray
121:sarāy
100:saray
96:seray
1241:2022
1207:ISBN
1188:2022
1163:2022
1116:2022
1085:2022
1052:2022
956:RAYL
884:-yoh
690:سرية
671:سرية
659:سرية
556:lit.
479:the
468:the
413:The
401:The
389:The
339:and
301:lit.
296:sera
279:lit.
258:Late
245:lit.
227:سرای
139:and
127:lit.
109:سرای
950:sə-
899:IPA
882:RAL
880:sə-
832:RAH
830:sə-
791:IPA
744:in
693:is
216:or
206:or
166:in
98:or
47:),
1299::
1257:.
1232:.
1221:^
1179:.
1151:.
1133:.
1106:.
1093:^
1074:.
1060:^
1042:.
1031:^
978:,
965:^
952:RY
938:eɪ
920:aɪ
901::
871:oʊ
841:US
837:,
821:oʊ
812:ɑː
793::
748:,
716:.
709:.
600:,
570:.
554:,
437:,
433::
299:,
277:,
264::
253:);
242:,
230:,
224::
202::
155:.
147:,
135:,
124:,
112:,
106::
94:,
90:,
86:A
1288:.
1262:6
1243:.
1215:.
1165:.
1118:.
1087:.
1054:.
982:.
960:.
944:/
941:l
935:r
932:ˈ
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911:ə
908:s
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887:.
874:/
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862:æ
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847:/
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806:ˈ
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800:s
797:/
697:(
680:(
631:(
608:(
568:'
562:'
495:.
429:(
315:.
313:'
307:'
291:'
285:'
260:/
82:.
36:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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