19:
156:
244:
239:
234:
107:). The requirements to become a member proved not too strict and soon there were 35,500 youth members aged 14 to 25 years old from all over
129:
60:
229:
164:
27:
207:
75:. Its real purpose, however, was to prepare the Indonesian youths to assist the Japanese military against the expected
124:
71:
organization was ostensibly to educate and train young people so that they could defend their homeland from
80:
97:
76:
56:
8:
187:
112:
18:
203:
88:
223:
199:
84:
72:
135:
192:
Sejarah
Nasional Indonesia Jilid 6: Zaman Jepang & Zaman Republik
64:
87:
in nature and under the leadership of the occupation authorities (
195:
185:
157:"PENGARUH PENDUDUKAN JEPANG DI INDONESIA 9.1 RATNA SUKMAYANI"
111:. This number had grown to about 500,000 youths by the time
108:
55:
was a youth organization formed on 9 March 1943 by the
102:
221:
245:Military units and formations of Imperial Japan
46:
40:
240:Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies
235:Indonesian collaborators with Imperial Japan
130:Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies
17:
222:
22:Minangkabau students participating in
28:Japanese occupation of West Sumatra
13:
83:. The organization was considered
14:
256:
125:Collaboration with Imperial Japan
186:Poesponegoro, Marwati Djoened;
163:(in Indonesian). Archived from
230:Child soldiers in World War II
179:
149:
1:
142:
7:
118:
103:
47:
10:
261:
61:occupied Dutch East Indies
92:
41:
81:Indonesian archipelago
67:). The purpose of the
57:Imperial Japanese Army
53:, "Youth association")
30:
26:education during the
21:
188:Notosusanto, Nugroho
31:
194:(in Indonesian).
167:on 13 August 2014
113:Japan surrendered
101:
252:
214:
213:
183:
177:
176:
174:
172:
153:
106:
96:
94:
79:invasion of the
54:
52:
44:
43:
260:
259:
255:
254:
253:
251:
250:
249:
220:
219:
218:
217:
210:
184:
180:
170:
168:
161:crayonpedia.org
155:
154:
150:
145:
121:
38:
12:
11:
5:
258:
248:
247:
242:
237:
232:
216:
215:
209:978-9794074121
208:
178:
147:
146:
144:
141:
140:
139:
132:
127:
120:
117:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
257:
246:
243:
241:
238:
236:
233:
231:
228:
227:
225:
211:
205:
201:
200:Balai Pustaka
197:
193:
189:
182:
166:
162:
158:
152:
148:
138:
137:
133:
131:
128:
126:
123:
122:
116:
114:
110:
105:
99:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
66:
63:(present-day
62:
58:
51:
50:
37:
36:
29:
25:
20:
16:
191:
181:
169:. Retrieved
165:the original
160:
151:
134:
85:paramilitary
68:
48:
34:
33:
32:
23:
15:
73:imperialism
224:Categories
143:References
104:Gunseikan
98:romanized
69:Seinendan
65:Indonesia
49:Seinendan
35:Seinendan
24:Seinendan
190:(2008).
136:Keibōdan
119:See also
89:Japanese
196:Jakarta
171:18 June
100::
59:in the
206:
77:Allied
204:ISBN
173:2022
109:Java
93:軍政官
42:青年団
226::
202:.
198::
159:.
115:.
95:,
91::
45:,
212:.
175:.
39:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
