646:, which consist of high temperatures from the beginning of January through the month of May and lower temperatures throughout the rest of the year. Parasites surfaced in large numbers when the sea temperature was at its highest. Furthermore, data was collected by capturing sea lions in order to measure and determine their growth rates. Their growth rates were noted along with the citings of parasites which were found under the eyelid. The shocking results were that sea lions are affected by the parasites from the early ages of 3 weeks old up until the age of 4 to 8 months. The parasites found in the eye fluke did serious damage to the eye. From the data collected, 21 of the 91 survived; with a total of 70 deaths in just a span of two years. The parasites are attacking the pups at such young ages and causing the pups to not reach the age of reproduction. The death rates of the pups is surpassing the fertility rate by far. Since most pups are unable to reach the age of reproduction, the population is not growing fast enough to keep the species out of endangerment. Other parasites, like
813:, the sea lion population continues to decline because of the drastic effects humans have on their ecosystems. As a result, South American sea lions have been foraging at higher tropical latitudes than they did prior to human exploitation. Fishermen play a key role in the endangerment of sea lions. Sea lions rely on fish, like pollock, as a food source and have to compete with fishermen for it. When fishermen are successful at their job, they greatly reduce the sea lion's food source, which in turn endangers the species. Also, human presence and human recreational activities can cause sea lions to engage in violent and aggressive actions. When humans come closer than 15 meters of a sea lion, the sea lions' vigilance increases because of the disturbance of humans. These disturbances can potentially cause sea lions to have psychological stress responses that cause the sea lions to retreat, sometimes even abandon their locations, and decreases the amount of time sea lions spend hauling out.
770:(South American sea lion) lives along the Chilean coast with a population estimate of 165,000. According to the most recent surveys in northern and southern Chile the sealing period of the middle twentieth century that left a significant decline in sea lion population is recovering. The recovery is associated with less hunting, otariids rapid population growth, legislation on nature reserves, and new food resources. Haul-out patterns change the abundance of sea lions at particular times of the day, month, and year. Patterns in migration relate to temperature, solar radiation, and prey and water resources. Studies of South American sea lions and other otariids document maximum population on land during early afternoon, potentially due to haul-out during high air temperatures. Adult and subadult males do not show clear annual patterns, maximum abundance being found from October to January. Females and their pups hauled-out during austral winter months of June to September.
585:
allows the alveoli to be compressed by the increasing water pressure thus forcing the surface air into cartilage lined airway just before the gas exchange surface. This process prevents any further oxygen exchange to the blood for muscles, requiring all muscles to be loaded with enough oxygen to last the duration of the dive. However, this shunt reduces the amount of compressed gases from entering tissues therefore reducing the risk of decompression sickness. The collapse of alveoli does not allow for any oxygen storage in the lungs, however. This means that sea lions must mitigate oxygen use in order to extend their dives. Oxygen availability is prolonged by the physiological control of heart rate in sea lions. By reducing heart rate to well below surface rates, oxygen is saved by reducing gas exchange as well as reducing the energy required for a high heart rate.
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667:) were also affected in really early ages by hookworms (Uncinaria). The difference is that in New Zealand researchers took the necessary steps and began treatment. The treatment seemed to be effective on the pups who have taken it. They found no traces of this infection afterwards. However, the percentage of pups who do have it is still relatively high at about 75%. Those pups who were treated had much better growth rates than those who did not. Overall parasites and hookworms are killing off enough pups to place them in endangerment. Parasites affect sea pups in various areas of the world. Reproductive success reduces immensely, survival methods, changes in health and growth have also been affected.
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move up to 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) inland into forests. As consequence, they have been hit by cars on roads, deliberately killed, and been disturbed by dogs. Females need to move inland as a way to protect their pups, so roads, fences, residential areas, and private lands can inhibit their dispersal and breeding success. They have also adapted to commercial pine forests, and have given birth or nursed pups in residents' backyards and on golf courses. As one of the world's rarest sea lions, and an endangered and endemic species, efforts are being made to facilitate coexistence between them and humans.
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the largest skulls are from cool temperate localities. Otariidae are in the process of species divergence, much of which may be driven by local factors, particularly latitude and resources. Populations of a given species tend to be smaller in the tropics, increase in size with increasing latitude, and reach a maximum in sub-polar regions. In a cool climate and cold waters there should be a selective advantage in the relative reduction of body surface area resulting from increased size, since the metabolic rate is related more closely to body surface area than to body weight.
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nutritional stress, and chronic nutritional stress. Results showed that individuals under nutritional stress down-regulated some cellular processes within their immune response and oxidative stress. Nutritional stress was considered the most proximate cause of population decline in this species. In New
Zealand sea lions, north-to south gradients driven by temperature differences were shown to be key factors in the prey mix. Adult California sea lions eat about 5% to 8% of their body weight per day (15–40 lb (6.8–18.1 kg)).
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effect on their on land breeding activity. Their seasonal abundance trend correlates with their breeding period between the austral summer of
January to March. Their rookeries populate with newborn pups as well as male and female otariids that remain to defend their territories. At the end of the breeding period males disseminate for food and rest while females remain for nurturing. Other points in the year consist of a mix of ages and genders in the rookeries with haul-out patterns varying monthly.
85:
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289:, which can weigh 1,000 kg (2,200 lb) and grow to a length of 3.0 m (10 ft). Sea lions consume large quantities of food at a time and are known to eat about 5–8% of their body weight (about 6.8–15.9 kg (15–35 lb)) at a single feeding. Sea lions can move around 16 knots (30 km/h; 18 mph) in water and at their fastest they can reach a speed of about 30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph). Three species, the
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therefore energy and oxygen are consumed during this process; however, sea lions can limit digestion rate and decrease it by at least 54%. This reduction in digestion results in a proportional reduction in oxygen use in the stomach and therefore a correlated oxygen supply for diving. Digestion rate in these sea lions increases back to normal rates immediately upon resurfacing. Oxygen depletion limits dive duration, but carbon dioxide (CO
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358:. All sea lions have certain features in common, in particular their coarse, short fur, greater bulk, and larger prey than fur seals. For these reasons, the distinction remains useful. The family Otariidae (Order Carnivora) contains the 15 extant species of fur seals and sea lions. Traditional classification of the family into the subfamilies Arctocephalinae (fur seals) and Otariinae (sea lions) is not supported, with the fur seal
642:, an eye fluke. These infections have heavy impacts on the survival of juveniles. The disease appears to be compounded by global warming. The number of infectious stages of different parasites species has a strong correlation with temperature change, therefore it is essential to consider the correlation between the increasing number of parasitic infections and climate changes. The Galapagos Islands go through seasonal changes in
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towards the pup. Strategies used to monopolize females include the resource-defense polygyny, or occupying important female resources. This involves occupying and defending a territory with resources or features attractive to females during sexually receptive periods. Some of these factors may include pupping habitat and access to water. Other techniques include potentially limiting access of other males to females.
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339:, collectively known as eared seals. Until recently, sea lions were grouped under a single subfamily called Otariinae, whereas fur seals were grouped in the subfamily Arcocephalinae. This division was based on the most prominent common feature shared by the fur seals and absent in the sea lions, namely the dense underfur characteristic of the former. Recent genetic evidence, suggests
663:) are also being affected by more frequent parasitic infections. The same method was used for the sea pups as on the Galapagos Islands, but in addition, the researchers in Australia took blood samples. The pups in Australia were being affected by hookworms, but they were also coming out in large numbers with warmer temperatures. New Zealand sea lion pups (
363:
well as between the major
Arctocephalus fur seal clades, suggest that these groups underwent periods of rapid radiation at about the time they diverged from each other. The phylogenetic relationships within the family and the genetic distances among some taxa highlight inconsistencies in the current taxonomic classification of the family.
847:, a sea lion leapt from the water and seriously mauled a 13-year-old girl surfing behind a speedboat. The sea lion appeared to be preparing for a second attack when the girl was rescued. An Australian marine biologist suggested that the sea lion may have viewed the girl "like a rag doll toy" to be played with. In
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Wynen, Louise P.; Goldsworthy, Simon D.; Insley, Stephen J.; Adams, Mark; Bickham, John W.; Francis, John; Gallo, Juan Pablo; Hoelzel, A. Rus; Majluf, Patricia (1 November 2001). "Phylogenetic
Relationships within the Eared Seals (Otariidae: Carnivora): Implications for the Historical Biogeography of
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There are many components that make up sea lion physiology and these processes control aspects of their behavior. Physiology dictates thermoregulation, osmoregulation, reproduction, metabolic rate, and many other aspects of sea lion ecology including but not limited to their ability to dive to great
362:
having a basal relationship relative to the rest of the family. This is consistent with the fossil record which suggests that this genus diverged from the line leading to the remaining fur seals and sea lions about 6 million years ago (mya). Similar genetic divergences between the sea lion clades as
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from New
Zealand's mainland for over 150 years, with their population being restricted to the subantarctic. In 1993, a female New Zealand sea lion gave birth on the mainland for the first time, and since then, they have slowly been recolonizing. These sea lions are the only pinnipeds that regularly
728:
Geographic variation for sea lions have been determined by the observations of skulls of several
Otariidae species; a general change in size corresponds with a change in latitude and primary productivity. Skulls of Australian sea lions from Western Australia were generally smaller in length whereas
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The high pressures associated with deep dives cause gases such as nitrogen to build up in tissues which are then released upon surfacing, possibly causing death. One of the ways sea lions deal with the extreme pressures is by limiting the amount of gas exchange that occurs when diving. The sea lion
754:
Steller sea lions, living an average of 15 to 20 years, begin their breeding season when adult males establish territories along the rookeries in early May. Male sea lions reach sexual maturity from ages 5 to 7 and do not become territorial until around 9 to 13 years of age. The females arrive in
758:
Steller sea lions have exhibited multiple competitive strategies for reproductive success. Sea lion mating is often polygamous as males usually mate with different females to increase fitness and success, leaving some males to not find a mate at all. Polygamous males rarely provide parental care
750:
Sea lions, with three groups of pinnipeds, have multiple breeding methods and habits over their families but they remain relatively universal. Otariids, or eared sea lions, raise their young, mate, and rest in more earthly land or ice habitats. Their abundance and haul-out behavior have a direct
589:
is a control mechanism to allow a switch from pulmonary oxygen to oxygen stored in the muscles which is needed when the sea lions are diving to depth. Another way sea lions mitigate the oxygen obtained at the surface in dives is to reduce digestion rate. Digestion requires metabolic activity and
683:
California sea lions feed mainly offshore in coastal areas. They eat a variety of prey—such as squid, anchovies, mackerel, rockfish, and sardines—found in upwelling areas. They also may take fish from commercial fishing gear, sport fishing lines, and fish passage facilities at dams and rivers.
679:
Gene expressions are being used more often to detect the physiological responses to nutrition, as well as other stressors. In a study done with four
Steller sea lions (Eumetopias jubatus), three of the four sea lions underwent a 70-day trial which consisted of unrestricted food intake, acute
1982:
Zenteno, Lisette; Borella, Florencia; Otero, Julieta Gómez; Piana, Ernesto; Belardi, Juan
Bautista; Borrero, Luis Alberto; Saporiti, Fabiana; Cardona, Luis; Crespo, Enrique (1 June 2015). "Shifting niches of marine predators due to human exploitation: the diet of the South American sea lion
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is characterized by ancestral character states such as dense underfur and the presence of double rooted cheek teeth and is thus thought to represent the most "primitive" line. It was from this basal line that both the sea lions and the remaining fur seal genus,
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in
Western Australia. This tourist site receives over 100,000 visitors, many of whom are recreational boaters and tourists, who can watch the male sea lions haul out on to the shore. They have sometimes been called "the unofficial welcoming committee of the
1217:
Wynen, L.P.; Goldsworthy, SD; Insley, SJ; Adams, M; Bickham, JW; Francis, J; Gallo, JP; Hoelzel, AR; et al. (2001). "Phylogenetic relationships within the eared seals (Otariidae: Carnivora): implications for the historical biogeography of the family".
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of 20–30 years. A male
California sea lion weighs on average about 300 kg (660 lb) and is about 2.4 m (8 ft) long, while the female sea lion weighs 100 kg (220 lb) and is 1.8 m (6 ft) long. The largest sea lions are
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670:
Similarly, climate change has resulted in increased toxic algae blooms in the oceans. These toxins are ingested by sardines and other fish which are then eaten by the sea lions, causing neurological damage and diseases such as epilepsy.
1701:
Spitz, Jerome; Becquet, Vanessa; Rosen, David A.S; Trites, Andrew W. (September 2015). "A nutrigenomic approach to detect nutritional stress from gene expression in blood samples drawn from Steller sea lions".
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depths. The sea lions' bodies control heart rate, gas exchange, digestion rate, and blood flow to allow individuals to dive for a long period of time and prevent side effects of high pressure at depth.
618:
is likely brought on by increased carotid bodies which are sensors for oxygen levels that let the animal know its available oxygen supply. Yet, the sea lions cannot avoid the effects of gradual CO
755:
late May bringing in an increase of territorial defense through fighting and boundary displays. After a week births consist most usually of one pup with a perinatal period of 3 to 13 days.
863:. The attack left the man with a punctured bone. In May 2017, a sea lion grabbed and pulled a girl into the water by her dress before retreating. The child was sitting on a pier side in
867:
while tourists were illegally feeding the sea lions when the incident took place. She was pulled out of the water with minor injuries and received antibiotic prophylactic treatment for
354:
Nonetheless, all fur seals have certain features in common: the fur, generally smaller sizes, farther and longer foraging trips, smaller and more abundant prey items, and greater
2700:"In the Galapagos Islands they’re so ubiquitous that they run the risk of being taken for granted. Here, you can find this unofficial welcoming committee almost everywhere"
1885:
Parker, Pamela; Maniscalco, John, M. (20 March 2014). "A long-term study reveals multiple reproductive behavior strategies among territorial adult male Steller sea lions (
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Sea lion attacks on humans are rare, but when humans come within approximately 2.5 meters (8 ft), it can be very unsafe. In a highly unusual attack in 2007 in
2097:"Human impacts on Australian sea lions, Neophoca cinerea, hauled out on Carnac Island (Perth, Western Australia): implications for wildlife and tourism management"
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crowds docks along San Francisco Bay, incidents have been reported in recent years of swimmers being bitten on the legs by large, aggressive males, possibly as
1414:
Rosen, David A. S.; Gerlinsky, Carling D.; Trites, Andrew W. (1 August 2015). "Evidence of partial deferment of digestion during diving in Steller sea lions (
1042:
2168:"Aggregation and dispersion of female New Zealand sea lions at the Sandy Bay breeding colony, Auckland Islands: How unusual is their spatial behaviour?"
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build-up which eventually causes the sea lions to spend more time at the surface after multiple repeated dives to allow for enough built up CO
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in the blood does not seem to adversely affect dive behavior. Compared to terrestrial mammals, sea lions have a higher tolerance to storing CO
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9404:
8929:
8889:
8715:
8705:
8559:
7645:
2041:
Gong, Min; Heal, Geoffrey (12 December 2013). "Why do People Care about Sea Lions? A Fishing Game to Study the Value of Endangered Species".
9708:
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8655:
8631:
8416:
2335:
Frans, Veronica F.; Augé, Amélie A.; Fyfe, Jim; Zhang, Yuqian; McNally, Nathan; Edelhoff, Hendrik; Balkenhol, Niko; Engler, Jan O. (2022).
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had greatly reduced the number of sea lions due to their hunting of the species and exploitation of the species' environment. Although
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2505:
2257:"Quantifying apart what belongs together: A multi-state species distribution modelling framework for species using distinct habitats"
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2580:
1313:
Kooyman, G. L.; Sinnett, E. E. (1 January 1982). "Pulmonary Shunts in Harbor Seals and Sea Lions during Simulated Dives to Depth".
374:, are thought to have diverged. The fossil record from the western coast of North America presents evidence for the divergence of
9841:
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Gerlinsky, Carling D.; Rosen, David A. S.; Trites, Andrew W. (7 March 2014). "Sensitivity to hypercapnia and elimination of CO
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Sea lions have also been a focus of tourism in Australia and New Zealand. One of the main sites to view sea lions is in the
1616:
Chilvers, B. L.; Duignan, P. J.; Robertson, B. C.; Castinel, A.; Wilkinson, I. S. (February 2009). "Effects of hookworms (
232:, long foreflippers, the ability to walk on all fours, short and thick hair, and a big chest and belly. Together with the
2744:
2337:"Integrated SDM database: Enhancing the relevance and utility of species distribution models in conservation management"
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Higgins, Damien; Marcus, Alan; Gray, Rachael (2015). "Health assessment of free-ranging endangered Australian sea lion (
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about 6 mya, whereas fossils in both California and Japan suggest that sea lions did not diverge until years later.
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2532:"Rogue sea lion in S.F. menaces swimmers / Marauding mammal bites at least 14, chases 10 from Aquatic Park Lagoon"
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4458:
2255:
Frans, Veronica F.; Augé, Amélie A.; Edelhoff, Hendrik; Erasmi, Stefan; Balkenhol, Niko; Engler, Jan O. (2018).
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There have also been documented events of sea lions assisting humans. One such notable instance of this is when
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2677:"He jumped off the Golden Gate Bridge and survived. Now, he's seeing his wish for a safety net come true"
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is not expired as fast as oxygen is replenished in the blood, due to the unloading complications with CO
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2461:"'Cheeky' sea lions are returning to New Zealand's shores — and locals are learning to share the coast"
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which is what normally tells mammals that they need to breathe. This ability to ignore a response to CO
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84:
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Meise, Kristine; Garcia-Parra, Carolina (October 2015). "Behavioural and environmental correlates of
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351:. Therefore, the fur seal/sea lion subfamily distinction has been eliminated from many taxonomies.
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2127:"Historical and modern distribution and abundance of the New Zealand sea lion Phocarctos hookeri"
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in a suicide attempt and was helped to stay afloat by a sea lion until he was rescued by the
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2209:"On-land habitat preferences of female New Zealand sea lions at Sandy Bay, Auckland Islands"
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South American sea lions have been greatly impacted by human exploitation. During the late
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2321:. Wellington: National Institute of Water & Atmospheric Research Ltd. pp. 11–14.
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New Zealand sea lions were also exploited from hunting and sealing, and as a result were
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1816:"Geographic variation in skull characters of fur seals and sea lions (family Otariidae)"
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859:. In April 2015, a sea lion attacked a 62-year-old man who was boating with his wife in
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1932:"Annual, seasonal and daily variation in the abundance of the South American sea lion
1847:"Annual, seasonal and daily variation in the abundance of the South American sea lion
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2624:"Steveston Sea Lion Video: Girl Grabbed By Animal Treated For Superficial Wound"
2421:"New Zealand's Sea Lions Are Back, and Crashing Golf Courses and Soccer Matches"
2394:"New Zealand city closes busy road for weeks to protect sea lion mother and pup"
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Augé, Amélie A.; Chilvers, B. Louise; Mathieu, Renaud; Moore, Antoni B. (2012).
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Review of threats to the recovery of NZ sea lions and other otariid species
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2599:"Video shows the terrifying moment a sea lion yanks a girl into the water"
1902:
1578:) pups: Effect of haematophagous parasites on haematological parameters".
1528:
infections and their impact on survival in juvenile Galapagos sea lions".
1361:"Deep-diving sea lions exhibit extreme bradycardia in long-duration dives"
9453:
9414:
9334:
9086:
9019:
8980:
8939:
8756:
8645:
8621:
8470:
7764:
6955:
6872:
6845:
6594:
6508:
6440:
6366:
6357:
6324:
6282:
6247:
5964:
5857:
5689:
5229:
5141:
5049:
4694:
4267:
4087:
3752:
3666:
3649:
3626:
3589:
3473:
3437:
3282:
3071:
2926:
2805:
950:
883:
875:
868:
586:
416:
320:
245:
1334:
9698:
9569:
9523:
9464:
9425:
9394:
9354:
9344:
9314:
9288:
9263:
9256:
9232:
9160:
9039:
8999:
8949:
8919:
8899:
8836:
8788:
8738:
8726:
8695:
8571:
8372:
8295:
7973:
7219:
7150:
7137:
7104:
6890:
6628:
6388:
5936:
5913:
5799:
5790:
5739:
5704:
5680:
5444:
5343:
5292:
5238:
5220:
5193:
5100:
5050:
4449:
4422:
4350:
4333:
4096:
4069:
3915:
3819:
3803:
3639:
3519:
3359:
3195:
3062:
2854:
2822:
2806:
2008:
1380:
982:
553:
385:
241:
205:
187:
159:
2581:"Sea lion attacks San Diego man posing for photo, yanks him overboard"
1161:"Arctocephalus galapagoensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species"
975:
9503:
9493:
9103:
9096:
9079:
8826:
8798:
8768:
8685:
8665:
8611:
8599:
8365:
8301:
8289:
7904:
7839:
7452:
7392:
7178:
6999:
6614:
6606:
6555:
6405:
6291:
6273:
5987:
5821:
5654:
5496:
5462:
5274:
4966:
4240:
3710:
3186:
2754:
860:
802:
653:
428:
336:
257:
237:
136:
96:
46:
9803:
2165:
Augé, Amélie; Chilvers; Moore; Mathieu; Robertson (1 January 2009).
1831:
1737:
Roberts, J.; Lalas, C. (June 2015). "Diet of New Zealand sea lions (
1194:
International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources
1165:
International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources
1136:
International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources
935:
9826:
9715:
9671:
9374:
9130:
9072:
8872:
8638:
8531:
8386:
8277:
8258:
7601:
7064:
6881:
6857:
6218:
6068:
6014:
5945:
5898:
5830:
5748:
5618:
5367:
5358:
5256:
5211:
5091:
4924:
4661:
4570:
4539:
4499:
4386:
4318:
4226:
4217:
3537:
3333:
3086:
2969:
2936:
2785:
2773:
790:
697:
648:
546:
332:
261:
233:
225:
211:
193:
149:
116:
50:
943:
A gathering of more than 40 sea lions off the coast of California
313:
9476:
9050:
8430:
7983:
7830:
7704:
7419:
6931:
6261:
5727:
5283:
5247:
5114:
5082:
5066:
4579:
4282:
3861:
3342:
3249:
3167:
3095:
3037:
3014:
2907:
825:
810:
572:
524:
1615:
968:
928:
9483:
8283:
8271:
8087:
8034:
7779:
7467:
7201:
5921:
5582:
5417:
5174:
4611:
3383:
3309:
3258:
3240:
3213:
3134:
2996:
2779:
2767:
2714:
Starving Sea Lions Washing Ashore by the Hundreds in California
1620:
sp.) on the early growth and survival of New Zealand sea lion (
331:
Sea lions are related to walruses and seals. Together with the
253:
199:
126:
106:
1669:"Brain Surgery for a 'Sweet Boy': Saving Cronutt the Sea Lion"
594:) build-up also plays a role in the dive capabilities of many
30:
This article is about the aquatic mammal. For other uses, see
9110:
8256:
8069:
7928:
7871:
7744:
7547:
7404:
7031:
7013:
6636:
6306:
5555:
5540:
4201:
3492:
2987:
1132:"Phocarctos hookeri. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species"
894:
265:
9137:
7443:
6339:
5664:
5600:
3273:
3005:
2863:
1789:
1265:
1216:
1190:"Neophoca cinerea. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species"
746:
Two sea lions on the beach of Otago Peninsula, New Zealand
5573:
5182:
3510:
2680:
2205:
2164:
1981:
1813:
2650:"Sea lion attack: Girl treated over 'seal finger' risk"
2254:
1814:
Brunner, S.; Shaughnessy, P. D.; Bryden, M. M. (2002).
1700:
1611:
1609:
9704:
9660:
9650:
9620:
9593:
9554:
9519:
9509:
9499:
9489:
9472:
9434:
9410:
9400:
9390:
9380:
9370:
9360:
9350:
9340:
9330:
9320:
9310:
9300:
9244:
9126:
9116:
9092:
9068:
9058:
9035:
9025:
8995:
8965:
8955:
8945:
8935:
8925:
8915:
8905:
8895:
8885:
8852:
8842:
8832:
8794:
8784:
8774:
8764:
8734:
8711:
8701:
8691:
8681:
8671:
8661:
8651:
8627:
8617:
8607:
8584:
8555:
8515:
8505:
8495:
8466:
8404:
8332:
6404:
3800:
2551:"Too Cute to Shoot? – Page 1 – News – San Francisco"
2495:. BBC News (15 April 2007). Retrieved on 2016-05-09.
1459:
1413:
2124:Childerhouse, Simon; Gales, Nick (1 January 1998).
2334:
2207:
2166:
2125:
1606:
1420:Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology
1095:
809:has been put to a halt in many countries, such as
2506:Monster sea lion likely to be 'playing' with teen
2123:
1573:
1523:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1359:McDonald, Birgitte I.; Ponganis, Paul J. (2014).
9887:
4200:
1884:
1569:
1567:
1358:
2548:
793:period to the middle of the twentieth century,
606:. However, having more than normal levels of CO
598:. After a sea lion returns from a long dive, CO
1512:
1312:
1203:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-2.RLTS.T14549A45228341.en
946:A military sea lion on board a U.S. Navy ship
737:
8242:
5064:
2905:
2738:
1564:
1174:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-2.RLTS.T2057A45223722.en
1145:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-2.RLTS.T17026A1306343.en
1098:The Pinnipeds: Seals, Sea lions, and Walruses
276:, with the notable exception of the northern
2752:
2418:
1987:) since the late Holocene as a case study".
1915:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1736:
871:infection from the superficial bite injury.
851:, where an increasingly large population of
674:
2419:Graham-McLay, Charlotte (9 November 2021).
1936:in two breeding colonies in northern Chile"
1851:in two breeding colonies in northern Chile"
1187:
773:
8249:
8235:
2925:
2745:
2731:
1102:. University of California Press. p.
1043:"California Sea Lion – SeaWorld Info Book"
732:
58:
9159:
7148:
3637:
2820:
2694:
2280:
2094:
1954:
1943:Revista de Biologia Marina y Oceanografia
1929:
1869:
1858:Revista de Biologia Marina y Oceanografia
1844:
1704:Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A
1379:
1201:
1172:
1158:
1143:
629:
5494:
2674:
2040:
1126:
815:
777:
741:
571:
312:
8540:
4568:
3331:
2852:
2668:
2311:
1666:
1580:Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology
1464:following diving in Steller sea lions (
1093:
1035:
687:
14:
9888:
7661:
5897:
2330:
2328:
2119:
2117:
1741:) at their southern breeding limits".
1455:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1094:Riedman, Marianne (13 December 1989).
955:A sea lion pup sleeping at Pantai Inn
9808:
9807:
9772:
9230:
8314:
8230:
7135:
6592:
5896:
5048:
4183:
3624:
2804:
2726:
2090:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2082:
2080:
2036:
2034:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1809:
1807:
1409:
1407:
1354:
1352:
1269:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
567:
2095:Jean-Paul, Orsini (1 January 2004).
2043:Environmental and Resource Economics
1308:
1306:
1261:
1259:
1257:
4115:South African small-spotted genet (
2529:
2325:
2114:
1470:Journal of Comparative Physiology B
1446:
24:
8315:
2706:
2549:Harrell, Ashley (7 October 2009).
2077:
2031:
1970:
1930:Sepulveda, Maritza (August 2015).
1845:Sepúlveda, Maritza (August 2015).
1804:
1730:
1694:
1404:
1349:
411:(southern fur seal; eight species)
25:
9922:
4459:Broad-striped Malagasy mongoose (
2675:Bergeron, Ryan (12 August 2019).
2101:researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au
1303:
1254:
1024:List of carnivorans by population
1007:A group of sea lions rest in the
9755:
9213:
9207:
9200:
4184:
2504:Hayward, Andrea (15 April 2007)
2493:Sea lion attacks Australian girl
2344:Methods in Ecology and Evolution
2261:Methods in Ecology and Evolution
2234:10.1111/j.1748-7692.2011.00515.x
1667:Richtel, Matt (8 October 2020).
997:Sea Lion at Monterey Breakwater
981:
974:
967:
960:
934:
927:
920:
913:
705:
696:
420:(northern fur seal; one species)
83:
6593:
3625:
2642:
2616:
2591:
2573:
2542:
2523:
2511:
2498:
2486:
2453:
2412:
2386:
2305:
2248:
2199:
2158:
1956:10.4067/S0718-19572015000300001
1923:
1878:
1871:10.4067/S0718-19572015000300001
1838:
1777:
1660:
1368:Journal of Experimental Biology
782:Sea lions entertain a crowd in
256:. Their range extends from the
9789:List of fossil pinnipedimorphs
9231:
7136:
2520:. News.com.au (15 April 2007).
2132:New Zealand Journal of Zoology
1327:10.1086/physzool.55.1.30158447
1210:
1181:
1152:
1120:
1087:
1061:
13:
1:
3871:Malabar large-spotted civet (
2144:10.1080/03014223.1998.9518131
1820:Australian Journal of Zoology
1029:
762:
656:, can also infect sea lions.
562:
335:, they constitute the family
248:and one extinct species (the
8133:Indonesian mountain weasel (
7789:North American river otter (
6677:Humboldt's hog-nosed skunk (
3731:Macrogalidia musschenbroekii
27:Subfamily of aquatic mammals
7:
4994:Somalian slender mongoose (
2536:The San Francisco Chronicle
1891:Canadian Journal of Zoology
1440:10.1016/j.jembe.2015.04.017
1188:Goldsworthy, S. D. (2015).
1017:
738:Breeding methods and habits
323:on a rock off the coast of
308:
10:
9927:
7947:Asian small-clawed otter (
6686:American hog-nosed skunk (
6668:Molina's hog-nosed skunk (
4976:Angolan slender mongoose (
4671:Ethiopian dwarf mongoose (
3720:Small-toothed palm civet (
2712:Healy, Jack (March 2015).
2530:Kay, Jane (24 June 2011).
1716:10.1016/j.cbpa.2015.02.006
1592:10.1016/j.cbpa.2015.02.017
1073:Smithsonian's National Zoo
1045:. SeaWorld. Archived from
905:
244:. The sea lions have six
236:, they make up the family
228:characterized by external
29:
9816:
9779:
9773:
9768:
9753:
9681:
9634:
9616:
9607:
9577:
9568:
9550:
9541:
9463:
9433:
9424:
9296:
9287:
9243:
9239:
9226:
9197:
9155:
9049:
9009:
8979:
8881:
8870:
8755:
8725:
8598:
8580:
8569:
8551:
8529:
8491:
8480:
8462:
8451:
8403:
8331:
8327:
8323:
8310:
8266:
8032:
7981:
7972:
7926:
7902:
7869:
7852:
7828:
7777:
7760:
7743:
7714:Saharan striped polecat (
7702:
7685:
7644:
7599:
7582:
7573:
7564:
7465:
7441:
7417:
7400:
7391:
7314:
7259:
7217:
7200:
7176:
7159:
7144:
7131:
7103:
7062:
7029:
7012:
6953:
6903:
6870:
6853:
6844:
6781:
6740:
6707:
6695:Striped hog-nosed skunk (
6648:
6627:
6605:
6601:
6588:
6524:
6507:
6466:
6438:
6426:Mediterranean monk seal (
6421:
6387:
6337:
6304:
6269:
6260:
6234:
6217:
6198:
6155:Juan Fernández fur seal (
6119:South American fur seal (
6107:
6090:
6066:
6054:South American sea lion (
6049:
6012:
5995:
5986:
5962:
5934:
5912:
5908:
5892:
5856:
5829:
5820:
5761:
5735:
5726:
5702:
5678:
5663:
5652:
5553:
5527:
5479:
5436:South American gray fox (
5406:
5380:
5356:
5339:
5324:
5309:
5172:
5139:
5122:
5113:
5080:
5060:
5044:
5012:Common slender mongoose (
4964:
4922:
4878:
4782:
4756:
4747:
4692:
4659:
4642:
4609:
4592:
4559:
4538:
4497:
4485:Narrow-striped mongoose (
4480:
4447:
4430:
4421:
4384:
4358:
4349:
4332:
4316:
4280:
4254:
4239:
4215:
4196:
4192:
4179:
4147:
4143:
4007:Crested servaline genet (
3962:
3923:
3914:
3859:
3833:
3818:
3796:
3750:
3706:
3697:
3648:
3633:
3620:
3588:
3490:
3426:
3409:
3400:
3372:
3355:
3322:
3271:
3184:
3147:
3130:
3121:
3084:
3060:
3051:
3035:
2967:
2934:
2921:
2901:
2848:
2831:
2816:
2800:
2762:
2055:10.1007/s10640-013-9746-8
1763:10.1007/s00300-015-1710-3
1646:10.1007/s00300-008-0559-0
1550:10.1007/s00227-015-2740-7
1482:10.1007/s00360-014-0819-y
1000:A sea lion sleeps in the
675:Gene expressions and diet
325:Raspberry Island (Alaska)
184:
179:
80:Scientific classification
78:
66:
57:
41:
32:Sea lion (disambiguation)
8070:Stoat/Beringian ermine (
7938:African clawless otter (
7690:African striped weasel (
7503:Yellow-throated marten (
7379:Formosan ferret-badger (
7083:Western mountain coati (
7074:Eastern mountain coati (
6991:Western lowland olingo (
6973:Eastern lowland olingo (
6801:Southern spotted skunk (
6495:Southern elephant seal (
6486:Northern elephant seal (
6276:Pagophilus groenlandicus
5053:("dog-like" carnivorans)
4866:Stripe-necked mongoose (
4487:Mungotictis decemlineata
3362:Herpailurus yagouaroundi
2809:("cat-like" carnivorans)
774:Interactions with humans
644:sea surface temperatures
8115:Yellow-bellied weasel (
7370:Burmese ferret-badger (
7352:Chinese ferret-badger (
7343:Bornean ferret badger (
7334:Vietnam ferret-badger (
6819:Eastern spotted skunk (
6810:Western spotted skunk (
6540:Leptonychotes weddellii
6182:Subantarctic fur seal (
6128:Australasian fur seal (
4952:Black-footed mongoose (
4934:Bushy-tailed mongoose (
4883:White-tailed mongoose (
4821:Indian brown mongoose (
4803:Short-tailed mongoose (
4794:Small Indian mongoose (
4731:Flat-headed kusimanse (
4704:Alexander's kusimanse (
4680:Common dwarf mongoose (
4647:Pousargues's mongoose (
4509:Brown-tailed mongoose (
4468:Grandidier's mongoose (
3722:Arctogalidia trivirgata
2946:Sunda clouded leopard (
2364:10.1111/2041-210X.13736
2282:10.1111/2041-210X.12847
2185:10.1163/15683909X427687
733:Breeding and population
638:) can be infected with
474:South American sea lion
7956:Congo clawless otter (
7859:Hydrictis maculicollis
7857:Spotted-necked otter (
7816:Southern river otter (
7767:Pteronura brasiliensis
7530:European pine marten (
7041:South American coati (
6769:Palawan stink badger (
6095:New Zealand sea lion (
5160:Japanese raccoon dog (
4857:Crab-eating mongoose (
4812:Indian grey mongoose (
4435:Ring-tailed vontsira (
4246:(bone-crushing hyenas)
3941:Central African oyan (
3502:Chinese mountain cat (
1526:Philophthalmus zalophi
1289:10.1006/mpev.2001.1012
1240:10.1006/mpev.2001.1012
1159:Trillmich, F. (2015).
832:
786:
747:
659:Australian sea lions (
640:Philophthalmus zalophi
630:Parasites and diseases
577:
493:or Hooker's sea lion,
328:
72:Zalophus californianus
9855:Paleobiology Database
8261:and their stem-allies
8196:Back-striped weasel (
8142:Black-footed ferret (
7914:Smooth-coated otter (
7692:Poecilogale albinucha
7361:Javan ferret-badger (
7247:Sumatran hog badger (
7229:Northern hog badger (
6923:Crab-eating raccoon (
6828:Pygmy spotted skunk (
6549:Lobodon carcinophagus
6285:Histriophoca fasciata
6078:Australian sea lion (
6024:California sea lion (
5773:American black bear (
5515:Black-backed jackal (
5506:Side-striped jackal (
5346:Chrysocyon brachyurus
4770:Long-nosed mongoose (
4043:Rusty-spotted genet (
3880:Large-spotted civet (
3729:Sulawesi palm civet (
3658:Owston's palm civet (
3232:Andean mountain cat (
2312:Roberts, Jim (2015).
2214:Marine Mammal Science
1903:10.1139/cjz-2013-0099
1785:"California Sea Lion"
1315:Physiological Zoology
1220:Mol. Phylogenet. Evol
1069:"California sea lion"
819:
781:
745:
634:Galapagos sea lions (
575:
316:
45:Temporal range: Late
8011:Long-tailed weasel (
7589:Lyncodon patagonicus
7238:Greater hog badger (
6760:Sunda stink badger (
6450:Hawaiian monk seal (
6173:Guadalupe fur seal (
6146:Antarctic fur seal (
6137:Galápagos fur seal (
6033:Galápagos sea lion (
5151:Common raccoon dog (
5003:Cape gray mongoose (
4943:Jackson's mongoose (
4903:Paracynictis selousi
4894:Cynictis penicillata
4518:Durrell's vontsira (
4106:Giant forest genet (
3898:Large Indian civet (
3838:Small Indian civet (
3447:Sunda leopard cat (
3223:Southern tiger cat (
3159:African golden cat (
2836:African palm civet (
893:Nature Reserve near
853:California sea lions
822:California sea lions
688:Geographic variation
491:New Zealand sea lion
299:New Zealand sea lion
274:Southern Hemispheres
9906:Mammal common names
9901:Paraphyletic groups
8054:M. aistoodonnivalis
7890:Hairy-nosed otter (
7807:Neotropical otter (
7587:Patagonian weasel (
7050:White-nosed coati (
6250:Cystophora cristata
6241:Erignathus barbatus
5974:Northern fur seal (
5751:Helarctos malayanus
5387:Atelocynus microtis
5094:U. cinereoargenteus
4985:Egyptian mongoose (
4912:Rhynchogale melleri
4910:Meller's mongoose (
4901:Selous's mongoose (
4885:Ichneumia albicauda
4839:Collared mongoose (
4713:Angolan kusimanse (
4597:Liberian mongoose (
3950:West African oyan (
3849:Civettictis civetta
3780:Golden palm civet (
3738:Masked palm civet (
3713:Arctictis binturong
3687:Hemigalus derbyanus
3685:Banded palm civet (
3676:Hose's palm civet (
3465:Rusty-spotted cat (
2518:Sea lion mauls girl
2441:on 28 December 2021
2356:2022MEcEv..13..243F
2273:2018MEcEv...9...98F
2226:2012MMamS..28..620A
2001:2015Pbio...41..387Z
1755:2015PoBio..38.1483R
1638:2009PoBio..32..295C
1542:2015MarBi.162.2107M
1432:2015JEMBE.469...93R
1281:2001MolPE..21..270W
1232:2001MolPE..21..270W
717:Australian sea lion
636:Zalophus wollebaeki
508:California sea lion
457:Australian sea lion
360:Callorhinus ursinus
343:, the genus of the
291:Australian sea lion
287:Steller's sea lions
68:California sea lion
8169:European polecat (
8002:Colombian weasel (
7652:(African polecats)
7280:Caucasian badger (
7208:(Eurasian badgers)
6658:(hog-nosed skunks)
6395:("southern seals")
6294:Halichoerus grypus
6225:("northern seals")
6097:Phocarctos hookeri
6002:Eumetopias jubatus
6000:Steller sea lion (
5782:Asian black bear (
5532:African wild dog (
5486:(wolf-like canids)
4763:Atilax paludinosus
4722:Common kusimanse (
4649:Dologale dybowskii
4621:Gambian mongoose (
4405:Western falanouc (
4396:Eastern falanouc (
4365:Cryptoprocta ferox
4270:Parahyaena brunnea
4025:Johnston's genet (
3980:Abyssinian genet (
3932:(African linsangs)
3840:Viverricula indica
3771:Brown palm civet (
3762:Asian palm civet (
3669:Cynogale bennettii
3660:Chrotogale owstoni
3556:European wildcat (
3547:Black-footed cat (
3137:Leptailurus serval
3105:Asian golden cat (
2871:(Asiatic linsangs)
2718:The New York Times
2425:The New York Times
2009:10.1017/pab.2015.9
1887:Eumetopias jubatus
1739:Phocarctos hookeri
1673:The New York Times
1622:Phocarctos hookeri
1466:Eumetopias jubatus
1416:Eumetopias jubatus
1381:10.1242/jeb.098558
949:A sea lion at the
880:Golden Gate Bridge
833:
787:
748:
665:Phocarctos hookeri
578:
568:Diving adaptations
531:Galapagos sea lion
440:Steller's sea lion
329:
295:Galápagos sea lion
9883:
9882:
9810:Taxon identifiers
9801:
9800:
9797:
9796:
9784:List of pinnipeds
9764:
9763:
9751:
9750:
9747:
9746:
9743:
9742:
9739:
9738:
9537:
9536:
9533:
9532:
9222:
9221:
9195:
9194:
9191:
9190:
9187:
9186:
9183:
9182:
9179:
9178:
9151:
9150:
9147:
9146:
8866:
8865:
8447:
8446:
8336:Amphicynodontidae
8224:
8223:
8220:
8219:
8216:
8215:
8212:
8211:
8208:
8207:
8187:Siberian weasel (
8178:American ermine (
8106:Japanese weasel (
8061:Mountain weasel (
8045:
7968:
7967:
7754:
7739:
7738:
7735:
7734:
7723:Striped polecat (
7673:Marbled polecat (
7655:
7640:
7639:
7612:
7560:
7559:
7539:Japanese marten (
7485:American marten (
7478:
7336:M. cucphuongensis
7327:
7310:
7309:
7298:European badger (
7271:Japanese badger (
7211:
7164:American badger (
7127:
7126:
7123:
7122:
7099:
7098:
7095:
7094:
7023:
6982:Northern olingo (
6966:
6941:Cozumel raccoon (
6916:
6840:
6839:
6794:
6753:
6661:
6642:
6584:
6583:
6580:
6579:
6576:
6575:
6572:
6571:
6568:
6567:
6558:Ommatophoca rossi
6531:Hydrurga leptonyx
6518:
6515:(Antarctic seals)
6488:M. angustirostris
6479:
6462:
6461:
6428:Monachus monachus
6415:
6398:
6383:
6382:
6379:
6378:
6228:
6211:
6194:
6193:
6056:Otaria flavescens
6045:
6044:
5956:
5924:Odobenus rosmarus
5888:
5887:
5884:
5883:
5880:
5879:
5876:
5875:
5839:
5816:
5815:
5812:
5811:
5714:Spectacled bear (
5672:
5648:
5647:
5644:
5643:
5640:
5639:
5488:
5475:
5474:
5394:Crab-eating fox (
5385:Short-eared dog (
5333:
5318:
5305:
5304:
5187:
5129:Otocyon megalotis
5073:
5040:
5039:
5036:
5035:
5032:
5031:
5028:
5027:
5024:
5023:
4892:Yellow mongoose (
4743:
4742:
4630:Banded mongoose (
4599:Liberiictus kuhni
4553:
4534:
4533:
4530:
4529:
4417:
4416:
4343:
4312:
4311:
4308:
4307:
4304:
4303:
4248:
4209:
4175:
4174:
4171:
4170:
4167:
4166:
4139:
4138:
4135:
4134:
4131:
4130:
4127:
4126:
4079:Servaline genet (
3998:Bourlon's genet (
3973:
3934:
3910:
3909:
3792:
3791:
3764:P. hermaphroditus
3616:
3615:
3612:
3611:
3608:
3607:
3584:
3583:
3580:
3579:
3576:
3575:
3572:
3571:
3568:
3567:
3529:African wildcat (
3486:
3485:
3456:Flat-headed cat (
3396:
3395:
3180:
3179:
3117:
3116:
3031:
3030:
3027:
3026:
2955:Clouded leopard (
2914:
2889:Spotted linsang (
2873:
2838:Nandinia binotata
2561:on 10 August 2015
2400:. 14 January 2021
1985:Otaria flavescens
1934:Otaria flavescens
1849:Otaria flavescens
1536:(10): 2107–2117.
1015:
1014:
1009:Ballestas Islands
1002:Ballestas Islands
900:Galápagos Islands
845:Western Australia
768:Otaria flavescens
517:Japanese sea lion
356:sexual dimorphism
345:northern fur seal
318:Steller sea lions
250:Japanese sea lion
219:
218:
175:
16:(Redirected from
9918:
9876:
9875:
9863:
9862:
9850:
9849:
9837:
9836:
9835:
9805:
9804:
9770:
9769:
9759:
9706:
9662:
9652:
9622:
9614:
9613:
9595:
9575:
9574:
9556:
9548:
9547:
9521:
9511:
9501:
9491:
9474:
9436:
9431:
9430:
9412:
9402:
9392:
9382:
9372:
9362:
9352:
9342:
9332:
9322:
9312:
9302:
9294:
9293:
9246:
9241:
9240:
9228:
9227:
9217:
9211:
9205:
9204:
9157:
9156:
9128:
9118:
9094:
9070:
9060:
9037:
9027:
8997:
8967:
8957:
8947:
8937:
8927:
8917:
8907:
8897:
8887:
8879:
8878:
8854:
8844:
8834:
8796:
8786:
8776:
8766:
8736:
8713:
8703:
8693:
8683:
8673:
8663:
8653:
8629:
8619:
8609:
8586:
8578:
8577:
8557:
8549:
8548:
8538:
8537:
8517:
8507:
8497:
8489:
8488:
8468:
8460:
8459:
8406:
8334:
8329:
8328:
8325:
8324:
8312:
8311:
8251:
8244:
8237:
8228:
8227:
8160:Malayan weasel (
8079:Steppe polecat (
8052:Sichuan weasel (
8044:
8043:
8039:
7979:
7978:
7916:L. perspicillata
7881:Eurasian otter (
7758:
7757:
7753:
7752:
7748:
7659:
7658:
7654:
7653:
7649:
7628:Greater grison (
7611:
7610:
7606:
7580:
7579:
7571:
7570:
7521:Nilgiri marten (
7494:Pacific marten (
7477:
7476:
7472:
7398:
7397:
7381:M. subaurantiaca
7326:
7325:
7324:(ferret-badgers)
7321:
7215:
7214:
7210:
7209:
7205:
7157:
7156:
7146:
7145:
7133:
7132:
7027:
7026:
7022:
7021:
7017:
6965:
6964:
6960:
6915:
6914:
6910:
6851:
6850:
6793:
6792:
6791:(spotted skunks)
6788:
6752:
6751:
6747:
6660:
6659:
6655:
6646:
6645:
6641:
6640:
6632:
6603:
6602:
6590:
6589:
6547:Crabeater seal (
6522:
6521:
6517:
6516:
6512:
6478:
6477:
6476:(elephant seals)
6473:
6452:N. schauinslandi
6419:
6418:
6414:
6413:
6409:
6402:
6401:
6397:
6396:
6392:
6267:
6266:
6232:
6231:
6227:
6226:
6222:
6215:
6214:
6210:
6209:
6203:
6164:Brown fur seal (
6139:A. galapagoensis
6026:Z. californianus
5993:
5992:
5960:
5959:
5955:
5954:
5940:
5910:
5909:
5902:
5894:
5893:
5838:
5837:
5833:
5827:
5826:
5742:Melursus ursinus
5733:
5732:
5676:
5675:
5671:
5668:
5661:
5660:
5628:Ethiopian wolf (
5492:
5491:
5487:
5484:
5337:
5336:
5332:
5329:
5322:
5321:
5317:
5314:
5203:Blanford's fox (
5186:
5179:
5120:
5119:
5078:
5077:
5072:
5069:
5062:
5061:
5054:
5046:
5045:
4848:Ruddy mongoose (
4830:Javan mongoose (
4761:Marsh mongoose (
4754:
4753:
4733:C. platycephalus
4566:
4565:
4557:
4556:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4428:
4427:
4372:Malagasy civet (
4356:
4355:
4347:
4346:
4342:
4337:
4330:
4329:
4325:
4252:
4251:
4247:
4244:
4213:
4212:
4208:
4205:
4198:
4197:
4194:
4193:
4181:
4180:
4145:
4144:
3972:
3969:
3933:
3930:
3921:
3920:
3831:
3830:
3827:
3816:
3815:
3811:
3798:
3797:
3704:
3703:
3646:
3645:
3635:
3634:
3622:
3621:
3416:Otocolobus manul
3407:
3406:
3329:
3328:
3205:Geoffroy's cat (
3128:
3127:
3058:
3057:
3049:
3048:
3044:
2932:
2931:
2923:
2922:
2919:
2918:
2913:
2910:
2903:
2902:
2880:Banded linsang (
2872:
2869:
2861:
2860:
2850:
2849:
2829:
2828:
2818:
2817:
2810:
2802:
2801:
2747:
2740:
2733:
2724:
2723:
2701:
2698:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2687:
2672:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2646:
2640:
2639:
2637:
2635:
2620:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2595:
2589:
2588:
2587:. 30 April 2015.
2577:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2557:. Archived from
2546:
2540:
2539:
2527:
2521:
2515:
2509:
2502:
2496:
2490:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2479:
2457:
2451:
2450:
2448:
2446:
2440:
2435:. Archived from
2416:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2390:
2384:
2383:
2341:
2332:
2323:
2322:
2320:
2309:
2303:
2302:
2284:
2252:
2246:
2245:
2211:
2203:
2197:
2196:
2179:(9): 1287–1311.
2170:
2162:
2156:
2155:
2129:
2121:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2107:
2092:
2075:
2074:
2038:
2029:
2028:
1979:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1958:
1940:
1927:
1921:
1920:
1914:
1906:
1882:
1876:
1875:
1873:
1855:
1842:
1836:
1835:
1811:
1802:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1781:
1775:
1774:
1749:(9): 1483–1491.
1734:
1728:
1727:
1698:
1692:
1691:
1689:
1687:
1664:
1658:
1657:
1613:
1604:
1603:
1576:Neophoca cinerea
1571:
1562:
1561:
1521:
1510:
1509:
1457:
1444:
1443:
1411:
1402:
1401:
1383:
1374:(9): 1525–1534.
1365:
1356:
1347:
1346:
1310:
1301:
1300:
1263:
1252:
1251:
1214:
1208:
1207:
1205:
1185:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1156:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1124:
1118:
1117:
1101:
1091:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1065:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1049:on 14 April 2015
1039:
985:
978:
971:
964:
938:
931:
924:
917:
910:
909:
865:British Columbia
857:territorial acts
824:congregating at
795:hunter-gatherers
784:Central Park Zoo
721:Steller sea lion
709:
700:
661:Neophoca cinerea
512:Z. californianus
393:Family Otariidae
301:, are listed as
282:average lifespan
173:
88:
87:
62:
39:
38:
21:
9926:
9925:
9921:
9920:
9919:
9917:
9916:
9915:
9886:
9885:
9884:
9879:
9871:
9866:
9858:
9853:
9845:
9840:
9831:
9830:
9825:
9812:
9802:
9793:
9775:
9760:
9735:
9677:
9630:
9603:
9564:
9529:
9459:
9420:
9325:Kamtschatarctos
9283:
9248:Desmatophocidae
9235:
9218:
9199:
9175:
9143:
9045:
9005:
8975:
8875:
8862:
8751:
8721:
8594:
8574:
8565:
8545:
8534:
8525:
8485:
8483:Pinnipediformes
8476:
8456:
8454:Pinnipedimorpha
8443:
8399:
8319:
8306:
8262:
8255:
8225:
8204:
8180:M. richardsonii
8124:European mink (
8041:
8040:
8038:
8028:
8020:American mink (
7993:Amazon weasel (
7964:
7922:
7898:
7865:
7848:
7824:
7773:
7750:
7749:
7747:
7731:
7698:
7681:
7651:
7650:
7648:
7636:
7619:Lesser grison (
7608:
7607:
7605:
7595:
7556:
7474:
7473:
7471:
7461:
7437:
7413:
7387:
7323:
7322:
7320:
7306:
7255:
7207:
7206:
7204:
7196:
7172:
7153:
7140:
7119:
7091:
7058:
7019:
7018:
7016:
7008:
6962:
6961:
6959:
6949:
6912:
6911:
6909:
6899:
6866:
6836:
6803:S. angustifrons
6790:
6789:
6787:
6777:
6750:(stink badgers)
6749:
6748:
6746:
6736:
6728:Striped skunk (
6703:
6697:C. semistriatus
6657:
6656:
6654:
6634:
6633:
6631:
6623:
6617:Ailurus fulgens
6597:
6564:
6514:
6513:
6511:
6503:
6475:
6474:
6472:
6458:
6434:
6411:
6410:
6408:
6394:
6393:
6391:
6375:
6333:
6300:
6256:
6224:
6223:
6221:
6207:
6205:
6204:
6202:
6190:
6103:
6086:
6062:
6041:
6008:
5982:
5949:
5944:
5942:
5941:
5939:
5935:
5930:
5904:
5900:
5872:
5852:
5835:
5834:
5808:
5757:
5722:
5698:
5669:
5667:
5657:
5636:
5565:Golden jackal (
5549:
5523:
5485:
5483:
5471:
5402:
5396:Cerdocyon thous
5376:
5352:
5330:
5328:
5315:
5313:
5301:
5266:Rüppell's fox (
5180:
5178:
5168:
5153:N. procyonoides
5135:
5127:Bat-eared fox (
5109:
5074:
5070:
5056:
5052:
5020:
5005:H. pulverulenta
4960:
4918:
4874:
4841:U. semitorquata
4796:U. auropunctata
4778:
4739:
4688:
4655:
4638:
4605:
4588:
4550:
4548:
4543:
4542:
4526:
4493:
4476:
4443:
4437:Galidia elegans
4413:
4380:
4340:
4338:
4336:
4326:
4321:
4300:
4292:Spotted hyena (
4276:
4259:Striped hyena (
4245:
4243:
4235:
4206:
4204:
4188:
4163:
4123:
4061:Aquatic genet (
4052:Pardine genet (
3989:Angolan genet (
3970:
3968:
3958:
3943:P. richardsonii
3931:
3929:
3906:
3889:Malayan civet (
3855:
3847:African civet (
3823:
3822:
3812:
3807:
3806:
3802:
3788:
3746:
3693:
3678:Diplogale hosei
3642:
3629:
3604:
3564:
3482:
3422:
3402:
3392:
3368:
3351:
3324:
3318:
3292:Eurasian lynx (
3267:
3176:
3143:
3123:
3113:
3080:
3053:
3045:
3040:
3023:
2963:
2915:
2911:
2897:
2870:
2857:
2844:
2825:
2812:
2808:
2796:
2758:
2751:
2709:
2707:Further reading
2704:
2699:
2695:
2685:
2683:
2673:
2669:
2659:
2657:
2648:
2647:
2643:
2633:
2631:
2628:HuffPost Canada
2622:
2621:
2617:
2607:
2605:
2603:Washington Post
2597:
2596:
2592:
2585:www.cbsnews.com
2579:
2578:
2574:
2564:
2562:
2547:
2543:
2528:
2524:
2516:
2512:
2503:
2499:
2491:
2487:
2477:
2475:
2465:Washington Post
2459:
2458:
2454:
2444:
2442:
2417:
2413:
2403:
2401:
2392:
2391:
2387:
2339:
2333:
2326:
2318:
2310:
2306:
2253:
2249:
2204:
2200:
2163:
2159:
2122:
2115:
2105:
2103:
2093:
2078:
2039:
2032:
1980:
1971:
1961:
1959:
1938:
1928:
1924:
1908:
1907:
1883:
1879:
1853:
1843:
1839:
1832:10.1071/ZO01056
1812:
1805:
1795:
1793:
1783:
1782:
1778:
1735:
1731:
1699:
1695:
1685:
1683:
1665:
1661:
1614:
1607:
1572:
1565:
1522:
1513:
1463:
1458:
1447:
1412:
1405:
1363:
1357:
1350:
1311:
1304:
1264:
1255:
1215:
1211:
1186:
1182:
1157:
1153:
1128:Chilvers, B. L.
1125:
1121:
1114:
1092:
1088:
1078:
1076:
1075:. 25 April 2016
1067:
1066:
1062:
1052:
1050:
1041:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1020:
908:
878:jumped off the
776:
765:
740:
735:
726:
725:
724:
723:
712:
711:
710:
702:
701:
690:
677:
632:
626:to be expired.
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
593:
576:Sea lion heart.
570:
565:
401:Arctocephalinae
311:
280:. They have an
209:
203:
197:
191:
172:
82:
53:
43:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
9924:
9914:
9913:
9908:
9903:
9898:
9881:
9880:
9878:
9877:
9864:
9851:
9838:
9822:
9820:
9814:
9813:
9799:
9798:
9795:
9794:
9792:
9791:
9786:
9780:
9777:
9776:
9766:
9765:
9762:
9761:
9754:
9752:
9749:
9748:
9745:
9744:
9741:
9740:
9737:
9736:
9734:
9733:
9726:
9719:
9712:
9702:
9695:
9687:
9685:
9679:
9678:
9676:
9675:
9668:
9658:
9648:
9640:
9638:
9632:
9631:
9629:
9628:
9617:
9611:
9605:
9604:
9602:
9601:
9591:
9583:
9581:
9572:
9566:
9565:
9563:
9562:
9551:
9545:
9539:
9538:
9535:
9534:
9531:
9530:
9528:
9527:
9517:
9507:
9497:
9487:
9480:
9469:
9467:
9461:
9460:
9458:
9457:
9450:
9442:
9440:
9428:
9422:
9421:
9419:
9418:
9408:
9398:
9388:
9378:
9368:
9358:
9348:
9338:
9328:
9318:
9308:
9305:Archaeodobenus
9297:
9291:
9285:
9284:
9282:
9281:
9274:
9267:
9260:
9252:
9250:
9237:
9236:
9224:
9223:
9220:
9219:
9198:
9196:
9193:
9192:
9189:
9188:
9185:
9184:
9181:
9180:
9177:
9176:
9174:
9173:
9172:
9171:
9165:
9163:
9153:
9152:
9149:
9148:
9145:
9144:
9142:
9141:
9134:
9124:
9114:
9107:
9100:
9090:
9083:
9076:
9066:
9055:
9053:
9047:
9046:
9044:
9043:
9033:
9023:
9015:
9013:
9007:
9006:
9004:
9003:
8993:
8985:
8983:
8977:
8976:
8974:
8973:
8963:
8953:
8943:
8933:
8923:
8913:
8903:
8893:
8882:
8876:
8871:
8868:
8867:
8864:
8863:
8861:
8860:
8850:
8847:Properiptychus
8840:
8830:
8823:
8816:
8809:
8802:
8792:
8782:
8772:
8761:
8759:
8753:
8752:
8750:
8749:
8742:
8731:
8729:
8723:
8722:
8720:
8719:
8709:
8699:
8689:
8679:
8669:
8659:
8649:
8642:
8635:
8625:
8615:
8604:
8602:
8596:
8595:
8593:
8592:
8581:
8575:
8570:
8567:
8566:
8564:
8563:
8552:
8546:
8541:
8535:
8530:
8527:
8526:
8524:
8523:
8513:
8503:
8492:
8486:
8481:
8478:
8477:
8475:
8474:
8463:
8457:
8452:
8449:
8448:
8445:
8444:
8442:
8441:
8434:
8427:
8420:
8412:
8410:
8401:
8400:
8398:
8397:
8390:
8383:
8376:
8369:
8362:
8355:
8348:
8340:
8338:
8321:
8320:
8317:Pan-Pinnipedia
8308:
8307:
8305:
8304:
8298:
8292:
8286:
8280:
8274:
8267:
8264:
8263:
8254:
8253:
8246:
8239:
8231:
8222:
8221:
8218:
8217:
8214:
8213:
8210:
8209:
8206:
8205:
8203:
8202:
8198:M. strigidorsa
8193:
8184:
8175:
8166:
8157:
8151:Least weasel (
8148:
8139:
8130:
8121:
8112:
8103:
8097:Haida ermine (
8094:
8085:
8081:M. eversmannii
8076:
8067:
8058:
8048:
8046:
8030:
8029:
8027:
8026:
8017:
8008:
7999:
7989:
7987:
7976:
7970:
7969:
7966:
7965:
7963:
7962:
7953:
7944:
7934:
7932:
7924:
7923:
7921:
7920:
7910:
7908:
7900:
7899:
7897:
7896:
7887:
7877:
7875:
7867:
7866:
7864:
7863:
7853:
7850:
7849:
7847:
7846:
7836:
7834:
7826:
7825:
7823:
7822:
7813:
7809:L. longicaudis
7804:
7798:Marine otter (
7795:
7785:
7783:
7775:
7774:
7772:
7771:
7761:
7755:
7741:
7740:
7737:
7736:
7733:
7732:
7730:
7729:
7720:
7710:
7708:
7700:
7699:
7697:
7696:
7686:
7683:
7682:
7680:
7679:
7669:
7667:
7656:
7642:
7641:
7638:
7637:
7635:
7634:
7625:
7615:
7613:
7597:
7596:
7594:
7593:
7583:
7577:
7568:
7562:
7561:
7558:
7557:
7555:
7554:
7545:
7536:
7527:
7518:
7512:Beech marten (
7509:
7500:
7491:
7481:
7479:
7463:
7462:
7460:
7459:
7449:
7447:
7439:
7438:
7436:
7435:
7425:
7423:
7415:
7414:
7412:
7411:
7401:
7395:
7389:
7388:
7386:
7385:
7376:
7367:
7358:
7349:
7340:
7330:
7328:
7312:
7311:
7308:
7307:
7305:
7304:
7295:
7289:Asian badger (
7286:
7277:
7267:
7265:
7257:
7256:
7254:
7253:
7244:
7235:
7231:A. albogularis
7225:
7223:
7212:
7198:
7197:
7195:
7194:
7188:Honey badger (
7184:
7182:
7174:
7173:
7171:
7170:
7160:
7154:
7149:
7142:
7141:
7129:
7128:
7125:
7124:
7121:
7120:
7118:
7117:
7116:
7115:
7109:
7107:
7101:
7100:
7097:
7096:
7093:
7092:
7090:
7089:
7080:
7070:
7068:
7060:
7059:
7057:
7056:
7047:
7037:
7035:
7024:
7010:
7009:
7007:
7006:
6997:
6988:
6979:
6969:
6967:
6951:
6950:
6948:
6947:
6938:
6929:
6925:P. cancrivorus
6919:
6917:
6901:
6900:
6898:
6897:
6893:B. sumichrasti
6888:
6878:
6876:
6868:
6867:
6865:
6864:
6854:
6848:
6842:
6841:
6838:
6837:
6835:
6834:
6825:
6816:
6807:
6797:
6795:
6779:
6778:
6776:
6775:
6766:
6756:
6754:
6738:
6737:
6735:
6734:
6725:
6719:Hooded skunk (
6715:
6713:
6705:
6704:
6702:
6701:
6692:
6683:
6674:
6664:
6662:
6643:
6625:
6624:
6622:
6621:
6611:
6609:
6599:
6598:
6586:
6585:
6582:
6581:
6578:
6577:
6574:
6573:
6570:
6569:
6566:
6565:
6563:
6562:
6553:
6544:
6538:Weddell seal (
6535:
6529:Leopard seal (
6525:
6519:
6505:
6504:
6502:
6501:
6492:
6482:
6480:
6464:
6463:
6460:
6459:
6457:
6456:
6446:
6444:
6436:
6435:
6433:
6432:
6422:
6416:
6399:
6385:
6384:
6381:
6380:
6377:
6376:
6374:
6373:
6364:
6355:
6349:Caspian seal (
6345:
6343:
6335:
6334:
6332:
6331:
6322:
6316:Spotted seal (
6312:
6310:
6302:
6301:
6299:
6298:
6289:
6280:
6270:
6264:
6258:
6257:
6255:
6254:
6245:
6239:Bearded seal (
6235:
6229:
6212:
6208:or true seals)
6206:(earless seals
6196:
6195:
6192:
6191:
6189:
6188:
6179:
6170:
6161:
6152:
6143:
6134:
6125:
6115:
6113:
6105:
6104:
6102:
6101:
6091:
6088:
6087:
6085:
6084:
6074:
6072:
6064:
6063:
6061:
6060:
6050:
6047:
6046:
6043:
6042:
6040:
6039:
6030:
6020:
6018:
6010:
6009:
6007:
6006:
5996:
5990:
5984:
5983:
5981:
5980:
5970:
5968:
5957:
5932:
5931:
5929:
5928:
5918:
5916:
5906:
5905:
5890:
5889:
5886:
5885:
5882:
5881:
5878:
5877:
5874:
5873:
5871:
5870:
5869:
5868:
5862:
5860:
5854:
5853:
5851:
5850:
5849:
5848:
5842:
5840:
5824:
5818:
5817:
5814:
5813:
5810:
5809:
5807:
5806:
5797:
5788:
5779:
5769:
5767:
5759:
5758:
5756:
5755:
5746:
5736:
5730:
5724:
5723:
5721:
5720:
5710:
5708:
5700:
5699:
5697:
5696:
5692:A. melanoleuca
5686:
5684:
5673:
5658:
5653:
5650:
5649:
5646:
5645:
5642:
5641:
5638:
5637:
5635:
5634:
5625:
5616:
5610:Eastern wolf (
5607:
5598:
5592:African wolf (
5589:
5580:
5574:Domestic dog (
5571:
5561:
5559:
5551:
5550:
5548:
5547:
5538:
5528:
5525:
5524:
5522:
5521:
5512:
5502:
5500:
5489:
5477:
5476:
5473:
5472:
5470:
5469:
5460:
5454:Sechuran fox (
5451:
5447:L. gymnocercus
5442:
5433:
5427:Darwin's fox (
5424:
5414:
5412:
5404:
5403:
5401:
5400:
5391:
5381:
5378:
5377:
5375:
5374:
5364:
5362:
5354:
5353:
5351:
5350:
5340:
5334:
5319:
5307:
5306:
5303:
5302:
5300:
5299:
5290:
5281:
5272:
5263:
5254:
5245:
5236:
5227:
5218:
5209:
5200:
5196:V. bengalensis
5190:
5188:
5170:
5169:
5167:
5166:
5157:
5147:
5145:
5137:
5136:
5134:
5133:
5123:
5117:
5111:
5110:
5108:
5107:
5098:
5088:
5086:
5075:
5065:
5058:
5057:
5042:
5041:
5038:
5037:
5034:
5033:
5030:
5029:
5026:
5025:
5022:
5021:
5019:
5018:
5009:
5000:
4991:
4982:
4972:
4970:
4962:
4961:
4959:
4958:
4949:
4940:
4936:B. crassicauda
4930:
4928:
4920:
4919:
4917:
4916:
4907:
4898:
4889:
4879:
4876:
4875:
4873:
4872:
4863:
4854:
4845:
4836:
4827:
4818:
4809:
4800:
4790:
4788:
4780:
4779:
4777:
4776:
4767:
4757:
4751:
4745:
4744:
4741:
4740:
4738:
4737:
4728:
4719:
4710:
4700:
4698:
4690:
4689:
4687:
4686:
4677:
4667:
4665:
4657:
4656:
4654:
4653:
4643:
4640:
4639:
4637:
4636:
4627:
4617:
4615:
4607:
4606:
4604:
4603:
4593:
4590:
4589:
4587:
4586:
4576:
4574:
4563:
4554:
4536:
4535:
4532:
4531:
4528:
4527:
4525:
4524:
4515:
4505:
4503:
4495:
4494:
4492:
4491:
4481:
4478:
4477:
4475:
4474:
4470:G. grandidieri
4465:
4455:
4453:
4445:
4444:
4442:
4441:
4431:
4425:
4419:
4418:
4415:
4414:
4412:
4411:
4402:
4392:
4390:
4382:
4381:
4379:
4378:
4369:
4359:
4353:
4344:
4327:
4317:
4314:
4313:
4310:
4309:
4306:
4305:
4302:
4301:
4299:
4298:
4288:
4286:
4278:
4277:
4275:
4274:
4265:
4255:
4249:
4237:
4236:
4234:
4233:
4223:
4221:
4210:
4190:
4189:
4177:
4176:
4173:
4172:
4169:
4168:
4165:
4164:
4162:
4161:
4160:
4159:
4153:
4151:
4141:
4140:
4137:
4136:
4133:
4132:
4129:
4128:
4125:
4124:
4122:
4121:
4112:
4103:
4094:
4085:
4076:
4067:
4058:
4049:
4040:
4034:Letaba genet (
4031:
4022:
4016:Common genet (
4013:
4004:
3995:
3986:
3976:
3974:
3960:
3959:
3957:
3956:
3947:
3937:
3935:
3918:
3912:
3911:
3908:
3907:
3905:
3904:
3895:
3886:
3877:
3867:
3865:
3857:
3856:
3854:
3853:
3844:
3834:
3828:
3813:
3801:
3794:
3793:
3790:
3789:
3787:
3786:
3782:P. zeylonensis
3777:
3768:
3758:
3756:
3748:
3747:
3745:
3744:
3740:Paguma larvata
3735:
3726:
3717:
3707:
3701:
3695:
3694:
3692:
3691:
3682:
3673:
3664:
3654:
3652:
3643:
3638:
3631:
3630:
3618:
3617:
3614:
3613:
3610:
3609:
3606:
3605:
3603:
3602:
3601:
3600:
3594:
3592:
3586:
3585:
3582:
3581:
3578:
3577:
3574:
3573:
3570:
3569:
3566:
3565:
3563:
3562:
3553:
3544:
3535:
3526:
3517:
3511:Domestic cat (
3508:
3498:
3496:
3488:
3487:
3484:
3483:
3481:
3480:
3471:
3467:P. rubiginosus
3462:
3453:
3444:
3440:P. bengalensis
3434:
3432:
3424:
3423:
3421:
3420:
3414:Pallas's cat (
3410:
3404:
3398:
3397:
3394:
3393:
3391:
3390:
3380:
3378:
3370:
3369:
3367:
3366:
3356:
3353:
3352:
3350:
3349:
3339:
3337:
3326:
3320:
3319:
3317:
3316:
3307:
3301:Iberian lynx (
3298:
3289:
3279:
3277:
3269:
3268:
3266:
3265:
3256:
3247:
3238:
3229:
3220:
3211:
3202:
3192:
3190:
3182:
3181:
3178:
3177:
3175:
3174:
3165:
3155:
3153:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3141:
3131:
3125:
3119:
3118:
3115:
3114:
3112:
3111:
3102:
3092:
3090:
3082:
3081:
3079:
3078:
3068:
3066:
3055:
3046:
3036:
3033:
3032:
3029:
3028:
3025:
3024:
3022:
3021:
3012:
3003:
2994:
2985:
2979:Snow leopard (
2975:
2973:
2965:
2964:
2962:
2961:
2952:
2942:
2940:
2929:
2916:
2906:
2899:
2898:
2896:
2895:
2886:
2876:
2874:
2858:
2853:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2842:
2832:
2826:
2821:
2814:
2813:
2798:
2797:
2795:
2794:
2792:Laurasiatheria
2788:
2782:
2776:
2770:
2763:
2760:
2759:
2750:
2749:
2742:
2735:
2727:
2721:
2720:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2702:
2693:
2667:
2641:
2615:
2590:
2572:
2541:
2522:
2510:
2497:
2485:
2452:
2411:
2385:
2350:(1): 243–261.
2324:
2304:
2247:
2220:(3): 620–637.
2198:
2157:
2113:
2076:
2049:(4): 503–523.
2030:
1995:(3): 387–401.
1969:
1949:(2): 205–220.
1922:
1897:(5): 405–415.
1877:
1864:(2): 205–220.
1837:
1803:
1776:
1729:
1693:
1659:
1632:(2): 295–302.
1605:
1563:
1530:Marine Biology
1511:
1476:(4): 535–544.
1461:
1445:
1403:
1348:
1321:(1): 105–111.
1302:
1275:(2): 270–284.
1253:
1226:(2): 270–284.
1209:
1180:
1151:
1119:
1112:
1086:
1060:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1026:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1005:
998:
995:
990:A sea lion in
987:
986:
979:
972:
965:
957:
956:
953:
947:
944:
940:
939:
932:
925:
918:
907:
904:
799:Beagle Channel
775:
772:
764:
761:
739:
736:
734:
731:
714:
713:
704:
703:
695:
694:
693:
692:
691:
689:
686:
676:
673:
631:
628:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
596:marine mammals
591:
569:
566:
564:
561:
560:
559:
558:
557:
550:
543:
542:
541:
540:
539:
538:
537:
528:
514:
499:
498:
497:
482:
481:
480:
465:
464:
463:
448:
447:
446:
423:
422:
421:
412:
310:
307:
278:Atlantic Ocean
264:waters of the
217:
216:
182:
181:
177:
176:
167:
163:
162:
157:
153:
152:
147:
140:
139:
134:
130:
129:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
76:
75:
64:
63:
55:
54:
44:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9923:
9912:
9909:
9907:
9904:
9902:
9899:
9897:
9894:
9893:
9891:
9874:
9869:
9865:
9861:
9856:
9852:
9848:
9843:
9839:
9834:
9828:
9824:
9823:
9821:
9819:
9815:
9811:
9806:
9790:
9787:
9785:
9782:
9781:
9778:
9771:
9767:
9758:
9732:
9731:
9727:
9725:
9724:
9720:
9718:
9717:
9713:
9711:
9710:
9703:
9701:
9700:
9696:
9694:
9693:
9692:Arctocephalus
9689:
9688:
9686:
9684:
9680:
9674:
9673:
9669:
9667:
9666:
9659:
9657:
9656:
9649:
9647:
9646:
9642:
9641:
9639:
9637:
9633:
9627:
9626:
9619:
9618:
9615:
9612:
9610:
9606:
9600:
9599:
9592:
9590:
9589:
9585:
9584:
9582:
9580:
9576:
9573:
9571:
9567:
9561:
9560:
9553:
9552:
9549:
9546:
9544:
9540:
9526:
9525:
9518:
9516:
9515:
9508:
9506:
9505:
9498:
9496:
9495:
9488:
9486:
9485:
9481:
9479:
9478:
9471:
9470:
9468:
9466:
9462:
9456:
9455:
9451:
9449:
9448:
9444:
9443:
9441:
9439:
9438:Dusignathinae
9432:
9429:
9427:
9423:
9417:
9416:
9409:
9407:
9406:
9399:
9397:
9396:
9389:
9387:
9386:
9385:Proneotherium
9379:
9377:
9376:
9369:
9367:
9366:
9359:
9357:
9356:
9349:
9347:
9346:
9339:
9337:
9336:
9329:
9327:
9326:
9319:
9317:
9316:
9309:
9307:
9306:
9299:
9298:
9295:
9292:
9290:
9286:
9280:
9279:
9275:
9273:
9272:
9268:
9266:
9265:
9261:
9259:
9258:
9254:
9253:
9251:
9249:
9242:
9238:
9234:
9229:
9225:
9216:
9212:
9210:
9203:
9169:
9168:
9167:
9166:
9164:
9162:
9158:
9154:
9140:
9139:
9135:
9133:
9132:
9125:
9123:
9122:
9115:
9113:
9112:
9108:
9106:
9105:
9101:
9099:
9098:
9091:
9089:
9088:
9084:
9082:
9081:
9077:
9075:
9074:
9067:
9065:
9064:
9057:
9056:
9054:
9052:
9048:
9042:
9041:
9034:
9032:
9031:
9024:
9022:
9021:
9017:
9016:
9014:
9012:
9008:
9002:
9001:
8994:
8992:
8991:
8987:
8986:
8984:
8982:
8978:
8972:
8971:
8970:Sarmatonectes
8964:
8962:
8961:
8954:
8952:
8951:
8944:
8942:
8941:
8934:
8932:
8931:
8924:
8922:
8921:
8914:
8912:
8911:
8904:
8902:
8901:
8894:
8892:
8891:
8884:
8883:
8880:
8877:
8874:
8869:
8859:
8858:
8857:Virginiaphoca
8851:
8849:
8848:
8841:
8839:
8838:
8831:
8829:
8828:
8824:
8822:
8821:
8817:
8815:
8814:
8813:Leptonychotes
8810:
8808:
8807:
8803:
8801:
8800:
8793:
8791:
8790:
8783:
8781:
8780:
8779:Australophoca
8773:
8771:
8770:
8763:
8762:
8760:
8758:
8754:
8748:
8747:
8743:
8741:
8740:
8733:
8732:
8730:
8728:
8724:
8718:
8717:
8710:
8708:
8707:
8700:
8698:
8697:
8690:
8688:
8687:
8680:
8678:
8677:
8670:
8668:
8667:
8660:
8658:
8657:
8650:
8648:
8647:
8643:
8641:
8640:
8636:
8634:
8633:
8626:
8624:
8623:
8616:
8614:
8613:
8606:
8605:
8603:
8601:
8597:
8591:
8590:
8583:
8582:
8579:
8576:
8573:
8568:
8562:
8561:
8554:
8553:
8550:
8547:
8544:
8539:
8536:
8533:
8528:
8522:
8521:
8514:
8512:
8511:
8510:Pinnarctidion
8504:
8502:
8501:
8500:Pacificotaria
8494:
8493:
8490:
8487:
8484:
8479:
8473:
8472:
8465:
8464:
8461:
8458:
8455:
8450:
8440:
8439:
8435:
8433:
8432:
8428:
8426:
8425:
8424:Potamotherium
8421:
8419:
8418:
8414:
8413:
8411:
8409:
8402:
8396:
8395:
8391:
8389:
8388:
8384:
8382:
8381:
8377:
8375:
8374:
8370:
8368:
8367:
8363:
8361:
8360:
8356:
8354:
8353:
8349:
8347:
8346:
8342:
8341:
8339:
8337:
8330:
8326:
8322:
8318:
8313:
8309:
8303:
8299:
8297:
8293:
8291:
8287:
8285:
8281:
8279:
8275:
8273:
8269:
8268:
8265:
8260:
8252:
8247:
8245:
8240:
8238:
8233:
8232:
8229:
8201:
8199:
8194:
8192:
8190:
8185:
8183:
8181:
8176:
8174:
8172:
8167:
8165:
8163:
8158:
8156:
8154:
8149:
8147:
8145:
8140:
8138:
8136:
8135:M. lutreolina
8131:
8129:
8127:
8122:
8120:
8118:
8113:
8111:
8109:
8104:
8102:
8100:
8095:
8093:
8091:
8086:
8084:
8082:
8077:
8075:
8073:
8068:
8066:
8064:
8059:
8057:
8055:
8050:
8049:
8047:
8037:
8036:
8031:
8025:
8023:
8018:
8016:
8014:
8009:
8007:
8005:
8000:
7998:
7996:
7991:
7990:
7988:
7986:
7985:
7980:
7977:
7975:
7971:
7961:
7959:
7954:
7952:
7950:
7945:
7943:
7941:
7936:
7935:
7933:
7931:
7930:
7925:
7919:
7917:
7912:
7911:
7909:
7907:
7906:
7901:
7895:
7893:
7888:
7886:
7884:
7879:
7878:
7876:
7874:
7873:
7868:
7862:
7860:
7855:
7854:
7851:
7845:
7843:
7838:
7837:
7835:
7833:
7832:
7827:
7821:
7819:
7814:
7812:
7810:
7805:
7803:
7801:
7796:
7794:
7792:
7791:L. canadensis
7787:
7786:
7784:
7782:
7781:
7776:
7770:
7768:
7765:Giant otter (
7763:
7762:
7759:
7756:
7746:
7742:
7728:
7726:
7721:
7719:
7717:
7712:
7711:
7709:
7707:
7706:
7701:
7695:
7693:
7688:
7687:
7684:
7678:
7676:
7671:
7670:
7668:
7666:
7665:
7660:
7657:
7647:
7643:
7633:
7631:
7626:
7624:
7622:
7617:
7616:
7614:
7604:
7603:
7598:
7592:
7590:
7585:
7584:
7581:
7578:
7576:
7572:
7569:
7567:
7563:
7553:
7551:
7546:
7544:
7542:
7537:
7535:
7533:
7528:
7526:
7524:
7523:M. gwatkinsii
7519:
7517:
7515:
7510:
7508:
7506:
7501:
7499:
7497:
7492:
7490:
7488:
7483:
7482:
7480:
7470:
7469:
7464:
7458:
7456:
7451:
7450:
7448:
7446:
7445:
7440:
7434:
7432:
7427:
7426:
7424:
7422:
7421:
7416:
7410:
7408:
7403:
7402:
7399:
7396:
7394:
7390:
7384:
7382:
7377:
7375:
7373:
7368:
7366:
7364:
7363:M. orientalis
7359:
7357:
7355:
7350:
7348:
7346:
7341:
7339:
7337:
7332:
7331:
7329:
7319:
7318:
7313:
7303:
7301:
7296:
7294:
7292:
7287:
7285:
7283:
7278:
7276:
7274:
7269:
7268:
7266:
7264:
7263:
7258:
7252:
7250:
7245:
7243:
7241:
7236:
7234:
7232:
7227:
7226:
7224:
7222:
7221:
7216:
7213:
7203:
7199:
7193:
7191:
7186:
7185:
7183:
7181:
7180:
7175:
7169:
7167:
7166:Taxidea taxus
7162:
7161:
7158:
7155:
7152:
7147:
7143:
7139:
7134:
7130:
7113:
7112:
7111:
7110:
7108:
7106:
7102:
7088:
7086:
7081:
7079:
7077:
7076:N. meridensis
7072:
7071:
7069:
7067:
7066:
7061:
7055:
7053:
7048:
7046:
7044:
7039:
7038:
7036:
7034:
7033:
7028:
7025:
7015:
7011:
7005:
7003:
6998:
6996:
6994:
6989:
6987:
6985:
6980:
6978:
6976:
6971:
6970:
6968:
6958:
6957:
6952:
6946:
6944:
6939:
6937:
6935:
6930:
6928:
6926:
6921:
6920:
6918:
6908:
6907:
6902:
6896:
6894:
6889:
6887:
6885:
6880:
6879:
6877:
6875:
6874:
6869:
6863:
6861:
6856:
6855:
6852:
6849:
6847:
6843:
6833:
6831:
6826:
6824:
6822:
6817:
6815:
6813:
6808:
6806:
6804:
6799:
6798:
6796:
6786:
6785:
6780:
6774:
6772:
6767:
6765:
6763:
6762:M. javanensis
6758:
6757:
6755:
6745:
6744:
6739:
6733:
6731:
6726:
6724:
6722:
6717:
6716:
6714:
6712:
6711:
6706:
6700:
6698:
6693:
6691:
6689:
6688:C. leuconotus
6684:
6682:
6680:
6679:C. humboldtii
6675:
6673:
6671:
6666:
6665:
6663:
6653:
6652:
6647:
6644:
6638:
6630:
6626:
6620:
6618:
6613:
6612:
6610:
6608:
6604:
6600:
6596:
6591:
6587:
6561:
6559:
6554:
6552:
6550:
6545:
6543:
6541:
6536:
6534:
6532:
6527:
6526:
6523:
6520:
6510:
6506:
6500:
6498:
6493:
6491:
6489:
6484:
6483:
6481:
6471:
6470:
6465:
6455:
6453:
6448:
6447:
6445:
6443:
6442:
6437:
6431:
6429:
6424:
6423:
6420:
6417:
6407:
6403:
6400:
6390:
6386:
6372:
6370:
6367:Baikal seal (
6365:
6363:
6361:
6358:Ringed seal (
6356:
6354:
6352:
6347:
6346:
6344:
6342:
6341:
6336:
6330:
6328:
6325:Harbor seal (
6323:
6321:
6319:
6314:
6313:
6311:
6309:
6308:
6303:
6297:
6295:
6290:
6288:
6286:
6283:Ribbon seal (
6281:
6279:
6277:
6272:
6271:
6268:
6265:
6263:
6259:
6253:
6251:
6248:Hooded seal (
6246:
6244:
6242:
6237:
6236:
6233:
6230:
6220:
6216:
6213:
6201:
6197:
6187:
6185:
6184:A. tropicalis
6180:
6178:
6176:
6171:
6169:
6167:
6162:
6160:
6158:
6153:
6151:
6149:
6144:
6142:
6140:
6135:
6133:
6131:
6126:
6124:
6122:
6117:
6116:
6114:
6112:
6111:
6110:Arctocephalus
6106:
6100:
6098:
6093:
6092:
6089:
6083:
6081:
6076:
6075:
6073:
6071:
6070:
6065:
6059:
6057:
6052:
6051:
6048:
6038:
6036:
6035:Z. wollebaeki
6031:
6029:
6027:
6022:
6021:
6019:
6017:
6016:
6011:
6005:
6003:
5998:
5997:
5994:
5991:
5989:
5985:
5979:
5977:
5972:
5971:
5969:
5967:
5966:
5961:
5958:
5952:
5947:
5943:(eared seals:
5938:
5933:
5927:
5925:
5920:
5919:
5917:
5915:
5911:
5907:
5903:
5895:
5891:
5866:
5865:
5864:
5863:
5861:
5859:
5855:
5846:
5845:
5844:
5843:
5841:
5832:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5819:
5805:
5803:
5798:
5796:
5794:
5789:
5787:
5785:
5784:U. thibetanus
5780:
5778:
5776:
5775:U. americanus
5771:
5770:
5768:
5766:
5765:
5760:
5754:
5752:
5747:
5745:
5743:
5738:
5737:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5725:
5719:
5717:
5712:
5711:
5709:
5707:
5706:
5701:
5695:
5693:
5690:Giant panda (
5688:
5687:
5685:
5683:
5682:
5677:
5674:
5666:
5662:
5659:
5656:
5651:
5633:
5631:
5626:
5624:
5622:
5617:
5615:
5613:
5608:
5606:
5604:
5599:
5597:
5595:
5590:
5588:
5586:
5581:
5579:
5577:
5576:C. familiaris
5572:
5570:
5568:
5563:
5562:
5560:
5558:
5557:
5552:
5546:
5544:
5539:
5537:
5535:
5534:Lycaon pictus
5530:
5529:
5526:
5520:
5518:
5513:
5511:
5509:
5504:
5503:
5501:
5499:
5498:
5493:
5490:
5482:
5478:
5468:
5466:
5461:
5459:
5457:
5452:
5450:
5448:
5443:
5441:
5439:
5434:
5432:
5430:
5425:
5423:
5421:
5416:
5415:
5413:
5411:
5410:
5405:
5399:
5397:
5392:
5390:
5388:
5383:
5382:
5379:
5373:
5371:
5366:
5365:
5363:
5361:
5360:
5355:
5349:
5347:
5342:
5341:
5338:
5335:
5327:
5323:
5320:
5312:
5308:
5298:
5296:
5291:
5289:
5287:
5282:
5280:
5278:
5273:
5271:
5269:
5264:
5262:
5260:
5255:
5253:
5251:
5246:
5244:
5242:
5237:
5235:
5233:
5230:Tibetan fox (
5228:
5226:
5224:
5219:
5217:
5215:
5210:
5208:
5206:
5201:
5199:
5197:
5192:
5191:
5189:
5184:
5177:
5176:
5171:
5165:
5163:
5162:N. viverrinus
5158:
5156:
5154:
5149:
5148:
5146:
5144:
5143:
5138:
5132:
5130:
5125:
5124:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5112:
5106:
5104:
5103:U. littoralis
5099:
5097:
5095:
5090:
5089:
5087:
5085:
5084:
5079:
5076:
5068:
5063:
5059:
5055:
5047:
5043:
5017:
5015:
5010:
5008:
5006:
5001:
4999:
4997:
4992:
4990:
4988:
4983:
4981:
4979:
4978:H. flavescens
4974:
4973:
4971:
4969:
4968:
4963:
4957:
4955:
4950:
4948:
4946:
4941:
4939:
4937:
4932:
4931:
4929:
4927:
4926:
4921:
4915:
4913:
4908:
4906:
4904:
4899:
4897:
4895:
4890:
4888:
4886:
4881:
4880:
4877:
4871:
4869:
4868:U. vitticolla
4864:
4862:
4860:
4855:
4853:
4851:
4846:
4844:
4842:
4837:
4835:
4833:
4828:
4826:
4824:
4819:
4817:
4815:
4810:
4808:
4806:
4801:
4799:
4797:
4792:
4791:
4789:
4787:
4786:
4781:
4775:
4773:
4772:Xenogale naso
4768:
4766:
4764:
4759:
4758:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4746:
4736:
4734:
4729:
4727:
4725:
4720:
4718:
4716:
4711:
4709:
4707:
4702:
4701:
4699:
4697:
4696:
4691:
4685:
4683:
4678:
4676:
4674:
4669:
4668:
4666:
4664:
4663:
4658:
4652:
4650:
4645:
4644:
4641:
4635:
4633:
4628:
4626:
4624:
4619:
4618:
4616:
4614:
4613:
4608:
4602:
4600:
4595:
4594:
4591:
4585:
4583:
4578:
4577:
4575:
4573:
4572:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4558:
4555:
4546:
4545:sensu stricto
4541:
4537:
4523:
4521:
4516:
4514:
4512:
4507:
4506:
4504:
4502:
4501:
4496:
4490:
4488:
4483:
4482:
4479:
4473:
4471:
4466:
4464:
4462:
4457:
4456:
4454:
4452:
4451:
4446:
4440:
4438:
4433:
4432:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4420:
4410:
4408:
4403:
4401:
4399:
4394:
4393:
4391:
4389:
4388:
4383:
4377:
4375:
4374:Fossa fossana
4370:
4368:
4366:
4361:
4360:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4348:
4345:
4335:
4331:
4328:
4324:
4320:
4315:
4297:
4295:
4290:
4289:
4287:
4285:
4284:
4279:
4273:
4271:
4268:Brown hyena (
4266:
4264:
4262:
4261:Hyaena hyaena
4257:
4256:
4253:
4250:
4242:
4238:
4232:
4230:
4225:
4224:
4222:
4220:
4219:
4214:
4211:
4203:
4199:
4195:
4191:
4187:
4182:
4178:
4157:
4156:
4155:
4154:
4152:
4150:
4146:
4142:
4120:
4118:
4113:
4111:
4109:
4104:
4102:
4100:
4095:
4093:
4091:
4088:Hausa genet (
4086:
4084:
4082:
4077:
4075:
4073:
4068:
4066:
4064:
4059:
4057:
4055:
4050:
4048:
4046:
4041:
4039:
4037:
4032:
4030:
4028:
4023:
4021:
4019:
4014:
4012:
4010:
4005:
4003:
4001:
3996:
3994:
3992:
3991:G. angolensis
3987:
3985:
3983:
3982:G. abyssinica
3978:
3977:
3975:
3967:
3966:
3961:
3955:
3953:
3948:
3946:
3944:
3939:
3938:
3936:
3928:
3927:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3913:
3903:
3901:
3896:
3894:
3892:
3891:V. tangalunga
3887:
3885:
3883:
3878:
3876:
3874:
3869:
3868:
3866:
3864:
3863:
3858:
3852:
3850:
3845:
3843:
3841:
3836:
3835:
3832:
3829:
3826:
3825:sensu stricto
3821:
3817:
3814:
3810:
3805:
3799:
3795:
3785:
3783:
3778:
3776:
3774:
3769:
3767:
3765:
3760:
3759:
3757:
3755:
3754:
3749:
3743:
3741:
3736:
3734:
3732:
3727:
3725:
3723:
3718:
3716:
3714:
3709:
3708:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3699:Paradoxurinae
3696:
3690:
3688:
3683:
3681:
3679:
3674:
3672:
3670:
3667:Otter civet (
3665:
3663:
3661:
3656:
3655:
3653:
3651:
3647:
3644:
3641:
3636:
3632:
3628:
3623:
3619:
3598:
3597:
3596:
3595:
3593:
3591:
3587:
3561:
3559:
3558:F. silvestris
3554:
3552:
3550:
3545:
3543:
3541:
3536:
3534:
3532:
3527:
3525:
3523:
3518:
3516:
3514:
3509:
3507:
3505:
3500:
3499:
3497:
3495:
3494:
3489:
3479:
3477:
3476:P. viverrinus
3474:Fishing cat (
3472:
3470:
3468:
3463:
3461:
3459:
3454:
3452:
3450:
3449:P. javanensis
3445:
3443:
3441:
3438:Leopard cat (
3436:
3435:
3433:
3431:
3430:
3425:
3419:
3417:
3412:
3411:
3408:
3405:
3399:
3389:
3387:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3377:
3376:
3371:
3365:
3363:
3358:
3357:
3354:
3348:
3346:
3341:
3340:
3338:
3336:
3335:
3330:
3327:
3321:
3315:
3313:
3308:
3306:
3304:
3299:
3297:
3295:
3290:
3288:
3286:
3285:L. canadensis
3283:Canada lynx (
3281:
3280:
3278:
3276:
3275:
3270:
3264:
3262:
3257:
3255:
3253:
3248:
3246:
3244:
3239:
3237:
3235:
3230:
3228:
3226:
3221:
3219:
3217:
3212:
3210:
3208:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3194:
3193:
3191:
3189:
3188:
3183:
3173:
3171:
3166:
3164:
3162:
3157:
3156:
3154:
3152:
3151:
3146:
3140:
3138:
3133:
3132:
3129:
3126:
3120:
3110:
3108:
3107:C. temminckii
3103:
3101:
3099:
3094:
3093:
3091:
3089:
3088:
3083:
3077:
3075:
3072:Marbled cat (
3070:
3069:
3067:
3065:
3064:
3059:
3056:
3050:
3047:
3043:
3042:sensu stricto
3039:
3034:
3020:
3018:
3013:
3011:
3009:
3004:
3002:
3000:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2986:
2984:
2982:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2972:
2971:
2966:
2960:
2958:
2953:
2951:
2949:
2944:
2943:
2941:
2939:
2938:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2924:
2920:
2917:
2909:
2904:
2900:
2894:
2892:
2891:P. pardicolor
2887:
2885:
2883:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2868:
2867:
2862:
2859:
2856:
2851:
2847:
2841:
2839:
2834:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2819:
2815:
2811:
2803:
2799:
2793:
2789:
2787:
2783:
2781:
2777:
2775:
2771:
2769:
2765:
2764:
2761:
2756:
2748:
2743:
2741:
2736:
2734:
2729:
2728:
2725:
2719:
2715:
2711:
2710:
2697:
2682:
2678:
2671:
2656:. 26 May 2017
2655:
2651:
2645:
2630:. 23 May 2017
2629:
2625:
2619:
2604:
2600:
2594:
2586:
2582:
2576:
2560:
2556:
2552:
2545:
2537:
2533:
2526:
2519:
2514:
2508:. news.com.au
2507:
2501:
2494:
2489:
2474:
2470:
2466:
2462:
2456:
2439:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2422:
2415:
2399:
2395:
2389:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2349:
2345:
2338:
2331:
2329:
2317:
2316:
2308:
2300:
2296:
2292:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2274:
2270:
2267:(1): 98–108.
2266:
2262:
2258:
2251:
2243:
2239:
2235:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2210:
2202:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2169:
2161:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2128:
2120:
2118:
2102:
2098:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2072:
2068:
2064:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2037:
2035:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2006:
2002:
1998:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1957:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1937:
1935:
1926:
1918:
1912:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1881:
1872:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1852:
1850:
1841:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1821:
1817:
1810:
1808:
1792:
1791:
1786:
1780:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1743:Polar Biology
1740:
1733:
1725:
1721:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1697:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1663:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1626:Polar Biology
1623:
1619:
1612:
1610:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1570:
1568:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1456:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1410:
1408:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1362:
1355:
1353:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1309:
1307:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1267:the Family".
1262:
1260:
1258:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1213:
1204:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1184:
1175:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1155:
1146:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1123:
1115:
1113:9780520064973
1109:
1105:
1100:
1099:
1090:
1074:
1070:
1064:
1048:
1044:
1038:
1034:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1010:
1006:
1003:
999:
996:
994:, California
993:
989:
988:
984:
980:
977:
973:
970:
966:
963:
959:
958:
954:
952:
948:
945:
942:
941:
937:
933:
930:
926:
923:
919:
916:
912:
911:
903:
901:
896:
892:
891:Carnac Island
887:
885:
881:
877:
872:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
849:San Francisco
846:
841:
838:
831:
830:San Francisco
827:
823:
818:
814:
812:
808:
804:
801:and northern
800:
796:
792:
785:
780:
771:
769:
760:
756:
752:
744:
730:
722:
718:
708:
699:
685:
681:
672:
668:
666:
662:
657:
655:
651:
650:
645:
641:
637:
627:
597:
588:
582:
574:
555:
551:
548:
544:
536:
535:Z. wollebaeki
532:
529:
526:
522:
518:
515:
513:
509:
506:
505:
504:
500:
496:
492:
489:
488:
487:
483:
479:
478:O. flavescens
475:
472:
471:
470:
466:
462:
458:
455:
454:
453:
449:
445:
441:
438:
437:
436:
432:
431:
430:
427:
424:
419:
418:
413:
410:
409:
408:Arctocephalus
404:
403:
402:
399:
396:
395:
394:
391:
390:
389:
388:
387:
381:
380:
379:
377:
373:
368:
367:Arctocephalus
364:
361:
357:
352:
350:
349:Arctocephalus
346:
342:
338:
334:
326:
322:
319:
315:
306:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
215:
214:
213:
208:
207:
202:
201:
196:
195:
190:
189:
183:
178:
171:
168:
165:
164:
161:
158:
155:
154:
151:
148:
145:
142:
141:
138:
135:
132:
131:
128:
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
95:
92:
91:
86:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
61:
56:
52:
48:
40:
37:
33:
19:
9817:
9728:
9721:
9714:
9707:
9697:
9690:
9670:
9665:Proterozetes
9663:
9655:Oriensarctos
9653:
9643:
9625:Thalassoleon
9623:
9608:
9598:Pithanotaria
9596:
9586:
9557:
9543:Panotariidae
9522:
9514:Protodobenus
9512:
9502:
9492:
9482:
9475:
9452:
9445:
9413:
9403:
9393:
9383:
9373:
9365:Pelagiarctos
9363:
9353:
9343:
9333:
9323:
9313:
9303:
9276:
9271:Desmatophoca
9269:
9262:
9255:
9206:
9136:
9129:
9119:
9109:
9102:
9095:
9087:Histriophoca
9085:
9078:
9071:
9061:
9038:
9028:
9018:
9011:Cystophorini
8998:
8988:
8968:
8958:
8948:
8938:
8928:
8918:
8908:
8898:
8888:
8855:
8845:
8835:
8825:
8818:
8811:
8804:
8797:
8787:
8777:
8767:
8744:
8737:
8714:
8704:
8694:
8684:
8676:Palmidophoca
8674:
8664:
8654:
8644:
8637:
8630:
8620:
8610:
8589:Magnotherium
8587:
8558:
8520:Pteronarctos
8518:
8508:
8498:
8469:
8436:
8429:
8422:
8415:
8408:Semantoridae
8392:
8385:
8380:Pachycynodon
8378:
8371:
8364:
8359:Amphicynodon
8357:
8352:Amphicticeps
8350:
8343:
8300:Infraorder:
8197:
8188:
8179:
8170:
8161:
8152:
8143:
8134:
8125:
8116:
8107:
8098:
8089:
8080:
8071:
8062:
8053:
8033:
8021:
8012:
8003:
7994:
7982:
7957:
7948:
7939:
7927:
7915:
7903:
7892:L. sumatrana
7891:
7882:
7870:
7858:
7841:
7829:
7817:
7808:
7799:
7790:
7778:
7766:
7724:
7715:
7703:
7691:
7675:V. peregusna
7674:
7662:
7629:
7620:
7600:
7588:
7575:Lyncodontini
7566:Ictonychinae
7550:M. zibellina
7549:
7540:
7531:
7522:
7513:
7505:M. flavigula
7504:
7495:
7487:M. americana
7486:
7466:
7454:
7442:
7430:
7418:
7407:Eira barbara
7406:
7380:
7372:M. personata
7371:
7362:
7353:
7344:
7335:
7315:
7299:
7290:
7282:M. canescens
7281:
7272:
7260:
7248:
7239:
7230:
7218:
7189:
7177:
7165:
7084:
7075:
7063:
7051:
7042:
7030:
7001:
6992:
6983:
6974:
6954:
6942:
6933:
6924:
6904:
6892:
6891:Cacomistle (
6883:
6871:
6860:Potos flavus
6859:
6829:
6820:
6811:
6802:
6782:
6770:
6761:
6741:
6729:
6720:
6708:
6696:
6687:
6678:
6669:
6649:
6616:
6557:
6548:
6539:
6530:
6496:
6487:
6467:
6451:
6439:
6427:
6412:(monk seals)
6368:
6359:
6350:
6338:
6326:
6317:
6305:
6293:
6284:
6275:
6249:
6240:
6183:
6175:A. townsendi
6174:
6165:
6157:A. philippii
6156:
6147:
6138:
6129:
6121:A. australis
6120:
6108:
6096:
6079:
6067:
6055:
6034:
6025:
6013:
6001:
5975:
5963:
5950:
5923:
5802:U. maritimus
5801:
5800:Polar bear (
5792:
5791:Brown bear (
5783:
5774:
5762:
5750:
5741:
5740:Sloth bear (
5715:
5703:
5691:
5679:
5629:
5620:
5611:
5602:
5593:
5584:
5575:
5566:
5554:
5543:Cuon alpinus
5542:
5533:
5517:L. mesomelas
5516:
5507:
5495:
5464:
5455:
5446:
5445:Pampas fox (
5437:
5428:
5419:
5407:
5395:
5386:
5370:S. venaticus
5369:
5357:
5345:
5344:Maned wolf (
5326:Cerdocyonina
5294:
5293:Fennec fox (
5285:
5276:
5268:V. rueppelli
5267:
5258:
5249:
5240:
5239:Arctic fox (
5232:V. ferrilata
5231:
5222:
5221:Corsac fox (
5213:
5204:
5195:
5194:Bengal fox (
5173:
5161:
5152:
5140:
5128:
5102:
5101:Island fox (
5093:
5081:
5014:H. sanguinea
5013:
5004:
4995:
4987:H. ichneumon
4986:
4977:
4965:
4953:
4944:
4935:
4923:
4911:
4902:
4893:
4884:
4867:
4858:
4849:
4840:
4831:
4822:
4814:U. edwardsii
4813:
4805:U. brachyura
4804:
4795:
4783:
4771:
4762:
4732:
4723:
4714:
4706:C. alexandri
4705:
4693:
4681:
4672:
4660:
4648:
4631:
4623:M. gambianus
4622:
4610:
4598:
4582:S. suricatta
4581:
4569:
4544:
4519:
4510:
4498:
4486:
4469:
4460:
4448:
4436:
4406:
4397:
4385:
4373:
4364:
4341:carnivorans)
4322:
4293:
4281:
4269:
4260:
4228:
4216:
4186:Herpestoidea
4149:Herpestoidea
4116:
4108:G. victoriae
4107:
4098:
4097:Cape genet (
4089:
4081:G. servalina
4080:
4071:
4070:King genet (
4063:G. piscivora
4062:
4053:
4044:
4035:
4027:G. johnstoni
4026:
4017:
4008:
3999:
3990:
3981:
3963:
3952:P. leightoni
3951:
3942:
3924:
3899:
3890:
3882:V. megaspila
3881:
3873:V. civettina
3872:
3860:
3848:
3839:
3824:
3808:
3781:
3772:
3763:
3751:
3739:
3730:
3721:
3712:
3686:
3677:
3668:
3659:
3557:
3548:
3540:F. margarita
3539:
3530:
3521:
3520:Jungle cat (
3512:
3503:
3491:
3475:
3466:
3458:P. planiceps
3457:
3448:
3439:
3429:Prionailurus
3427:
3415:
3385:
3373:
3361:
3360:Jaguarundi (
3344:
3332:
3311:
3302:
3293:
3284:
3272:
3260:
3251:
3242:
3233:
3224:
3215:
3207:L. geoffroyi
3206:
3197:
3196:Pampas cat (
3185:
3169:
3160:
3148:
3136:
3106:
3097:
3085:
3074:P. marmorata
3073:
3061:
3041:
3016:
3007:
2998:
2989:
2980:
2968:
2956:
2947:
2935:
2890:
2881:
2864:
2837:
2790:Superorder:
2784:Infraclass:
2717:
2696:
2684:. Retrieved
2670:
2658:. Retrieved
2653:
2644:
2634:20 September
2632:. Retrieved
2627:
2618:
2606:. Retrieved
2602:
2593:
2584:
2575:
2563:. Retrieved
2559:the original
2554:
2544:
2535:
2525:
2513:
2500:
2488:
2476:. Retrieved
2464:
2455:
2443:. Retrieved
2438:the original
2424:
2414:
2402:. Retrieved
2398:the Guardian
2397:
2388:
2347:
2343:
2314:
2307:
2264:
2260:
2250:
2217:
2213:
2201:
2176:
2172:
2160:
2135:
2131:
2104:. Retrieved
2100:
2046:
2042:
1992:
1989:Paleobiology
1988:
1984:
1960:. Retrieved
1946:
1942:
1933:
1925:
1911:cite journal
1894:
1890:
1886:
1880:
1861:
1857:
1848:
1840:
1823:
1819:
1794:. Retrieved
1788:
1779:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1732:
1707:
1703:
1696:
1684:. Retrieved
1672:
1662:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1533:
1529:
1525:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1371:
1367:
1318:
1314:
1272:
1268:
1223:
1219:
1212:
1193:
1183:
1164:
1154:
1135:
1122:
1097:
1089:
1079:24 September
1077:. Retrieved
1072:
1063:
1051:. Retrieved
1047:the original
1037:
888:
873:
842:
834:
820:Hundreds of
788:
767:
766:
757:
753:
749:
727:
682:
678:
669:
664:
660:
658:
647:
639:
635:
633:
583:
579:
549:: true seals
534:
521:Z. japonicus
520:
511:
502:
494:
485:
477:
468:
460:
451:
443:
434:
425:
415:
406:
397:
392:
383:
382:
375:
371:
366:
365:
359:
353:
348:
340:
330:
268:in both the
266:global ocean
221:
220:
210:
204:
198:
192:
186:
185:
169:
143:
71:
36:
9588:Callorhinus
9579:Callorhinae
9454:Gomphotaria
9447:Dusignathus
9415:Titanotaria
9405:Pseudotaria
9335:Nanodobenus
9080:Halichoerus
8981:Erignathini
8940:Monotherium
8930:Monachopsis
8890:Cryptophoca
8827:Ommatophoca
8757:Lobodontini
8716:Terranectes
8706:Pristiphoca
8646:Neomonachus
8622:Auroraphoca
8560:Devinophoca
8471:Enaliarctos
8189:M. sibirica
8171:M. putorius
8144:M. nigripes
8126:M. lutreola
8099:M. haidarum
7995:N. africana
7958:A. congicus
7949:A. cinereus
7940:A. capensis
7840:Sea otter (
7818:L. provocax
7725:I. striatus
7646:Ictonychini
7541:M. melampus
7453:Wolverine (
7431:P. pennanti
7354:M. moschata
7345:M. everetti
7291:M. leucurus
7249:A. hoevenii
7240:A. collaris
7190:M. capensis
7085:N. olivacea
7000:Olinguito (
6956:Bassaricyon
6943:P. pygmaeus
6873:Bassariscus
6846:Procyonidae
6821:S. putorius
6812:S. gracilis
6730:M. mephitis
6721:M. macroura
6615:Red panda (
6595:Musteloidea
6556:Ross seal (
6509:Lobodontini
6441:Neomonachus
6369:P. sibirica
6327:P. vitulina
6292:Grey seal (
6274:Harp seal (
6166:A. pusillus
6130:A. forsteri
5965:Callorhinus
5899:Pinnipedia
5858:Musteloidea
5630:C. simensis
5594:C. lupaster
5463:Hoary fox (
5456:L. sechurae
5429:L. fulvipes
5420:L. culpaeus
5316:(true dogs)
5275:Swift fox (
5250:V. macrotis
5142:Nyctereutes
5051:Caniformia
4996:H. ochracea
4954:B. nigripes
4945:B. jacksoni
4832:U. javanica
4749:Herpestinae
4724:C. obscurus
4715:C. ansorgei
4695:Crossarchus
4551:(mongooses)
4540:Herpestidae
4520:S. durrelli
4511:S. concolor
4461:G. fasciata
4398:E. goudotii
4319:Herpestidae
4229:P. cristata
4090:G. thierryi
4045:G. maculata
4009:G. cristata
4000:G. bourloni
3753:Paradoxurus
3711:Binturong (
3650:Hemigalinae
3627:Viverroidea
3590:Viverroidea
3549:F. nigripes
3401:Leopard cat
3386:P. concolor
3303:L. pardinus
3252:L. tigrinus
3243:L. pardalis
3234:L. jacobita
3225:L. guttulus
3198:L. colocola
2957:N. nebulosa
2927:Pantherinae
2807:Feliformia
2478:22 November
2445:22 November
2404:22 November
2138:(1): 1–16.
1710:: 214–223.
1586:: 132–143.
1053:26 December
951:Memphis Zoo
884:Coast Guard
876:Kevin Hines
869:seal finger
587:Bradycardia
417:Callorhinus
376:Callorhinus
372:Callorhinus
341:Callorhinus
242:eared seals
166:Subfamily:
9890:Categories
9730:Phocarctos
9709:Hydrarctos
9699:Arctophoca
9645:Eumetopias
9524:Valenictus
9465:Odobeninae
9426:Neodobenia
9395:Prototaria
9355:Osodobenus
9345:Neotherium
9315:Imagotaria
9289:Odobenidae
9264:Atopotarus
9257:Allodesmus
9233:Otarioidea
9170:see below↓
9161:Otarioidea
9104:Pagophilus
9063:Batavipusa
9040:Pachyphoca
9020:Cystophora
9000:Platyphoca
8990:Erignathus
8950:Phocanella
8920:Leptophoca
8900:Frisiphoca
8837:Piscophoca
8789:Hadrokirus
8739:Callophoca
8727:Miroungini
8696:Pontophoca
8656:Eomonachus
8632:Messiphoca
8572:Monachinae
8532:Pinnipedia
8417:Necromites
8373:Kolponomos
8296:Caniformia
8294:Suborder:
8257:Genera of
8162:M. nudipes
8153:M. nivalis
8117:M. kathiah
8072:M. erminea
8063:M. altaica
8013:N. frenata
8004:N. felipei
7974:Mustelinae
7716:I. libycus
7630:G. vittata
7496:M. caurina
7273:M. anakuma
7151:Mustelidae
7138:Mustelidae
7114:see below↓
7105:Mustelidae
7002:B. neblina
6913:(raccoons)
6884:B. astutus
6882:Ringtail (
6858:Kinkajou (
6830:S. pygmaea
6771:M. marchei
6629:Mephitidae
6497:M. leonina
6389:Monachinae
6360:P. hispida
6351:P. caspica
6148:A. gazella
6080:N. cinerea
5976:C. ursinus
5914:Odobenidae
5867:see below↓
5847:see below↓
5831:Pinnipedia
5749:Sun bear (
5716:T. ornatus
5705:Tremarctos
5681:Ailuropoda
5619:Red wolf (
5585:C. latrans
5508:L. adustus
5465:L. vetulus
5438:L. griseus
5368:Bush dog (
5259:V. pallida
5257:Pale fox (
5241:V. lagopus
5212:Cape fox (
5092:Gray fox (
4850:U. smithii
4682:H. parvula
4673:H. hirtula
4561:Mungotinae
4450:Galidictis
4423:Galidiinae
4351:Euplerinae
4334:Eupleridae
4323:sensu lato
4294:C. crocuta
4227:Aardwolf (
4158:see below↓
4099:G. tigrina
4072:G. poensis
4054:G. pardina
4036:G. letabae
4018:G. genetta
3916:Genettinae
3900:V. zibetha
3820:Viverrinae
3809:sensu lato
3804:Viverrinae
3773:P. jerdoni
3640:Viverridae
3599:see below↓
3538:Sand cat (
3345:A. jubatus
3170:C. caracal
3063:Pardofelis
2882:P. linsang
2823:Feliformia
2106:30 October
1962:29 October
1826:(4): 415.
1686:13 October
1030:References
837:extirpated
797:along the
763:Population
563:Physiology
554:Odobenidae
495:P. hookeri
486:Phocarctos
461:N. cinerea
444:E. jubatus
435:Eumetopias
386:Caniformia
303:endangered
252:) in five
206:Phocarctos
188:Eumetopias
150:Pinnipedia
9911:Fur trade
9896:Otariinae
9818:Otariinae
9636:Zalophini
9609:Otariinae
9570:Otariidae
9504:Pliopedia
9494:Ontocetus
9121:Planopusa
9097:Nanophoca
8799:Homiphoca
8769:Acrophoca
8686:Pliophoca
8666:Noriphoca
8612:Afrophoca
8600:Monachini
8394:Wangictis
8366:Drassonax
8302:Arctoidea
8290:Carnivora
8270:Kingdom:
8259:pinnipeds
8108:M. itatsi
8042:(weasels)
7905:Lutrogale
7842:E. lutris
7800:L. felina
7609:(grisons)
7532:M. martes
7475:(martens)
7393:Guloninae
7179:Mellivora
7052:N. narica
6993:B. medius
6984:B. gabbii
6975:B. alleni
6963:(olingos)
6932:Raccoon (
6784:Spilogale
6670:C. chinga
6651:Conepatus
6607:Ailuridae
6406:Monachini
6318:P. largha
5988:Otariinae
5951:sea lions
5946:fur seals
5937:Otariidae
5822:Mustelida
5793:U. arctos
5655:Arctoidea
5612:C. lycaon
5567:C. aureus
5497:Lupulella
5409:Lycalopex
5286:V. vulpes
5284:Red fox (
5248:Kit fox (
5223:V. corsac
4967:Herpestes
4580:Meerkat (
4339:(Malagasy
4241:Hyaeninae
4202:Hyaenidae
4117:G. felina
3531:F. lybica
3343:Cheetah (
3261:L. wiedii
3250:Oncilla (
3216:L. guigna
3187:Leopardus
3168:Caracal (
3161:C. aurata
3096:Bay cat (
3017:P. pardus
3015:Leopard (
2990:P. tigris
2948:N. diardi
2866:Prionodon
2766:Kingdom:
2755:Carnivora
2686:17 August
2555:SF Weekly
2473:0190-8286
2433:0362-4331
2380:243893898
2372:2041-210X
2291:2041-210X
2242:1748-7692
2193:0005-7959
2173:Behaviour
2152:0301-4223
2071:154083833
2063:0924-6460
2017:1938-5331
1796:6 January
1681:0362-4331
1624:) pups".
1618:Uncinaria
1490:0174-1578
1426:: 93–97.
1390:0022-0949
861:San Diego
803:Patagonia
654:heartworm
429:Otariinae
426:Subfamily
398:Subfamily
384:Suborder
337:Otariidae
333:fur seals
258:subarctic
238:Otariidae
234:fur seals
230:ear flaps
226:pinnipeds
222:Sea lions
174:Gray 1825
170:Otariinae
160:Otariidae
137:Carnivora
103:Kingdom:
97:Eukaryota
47:Oligocene
18:Sea lions
9833:Q3887135
9827:Wikidata
9716:Neophoca
9683:Otariini
9672:Zalophus
9484:Odobenus
9375:Pontolis
9278:Eodesmus
9131:Praepusa
9073:Gryphoca
9030:Miophoca
8960:Prophoca
8873:Phocinae
8806:Hydrurga
8746:Mirounga
8639:Monachus
8543:Phocidae
8438:Semantor
8387:Parictis
8345:Allocyon
8284:Mammalia
8278:Chordata
8276:Phylum:
8272:Animalia
8088:Ferret (
8022:N. vison
7883:L. lutra
7751:(otters)
7745:Lutrinae
7602:Galictis
7514:M. foina
7429:Fisher (
7317:Melogale
7300:M. meles
7220:Arctonyx
7065:Nasuella
7043:N. nasua
7020:(coatis)
6934:P. lotor
6710:Mephitis
6469:Mirounga
6219:Phocinae
6200:Phocidae
6069:Neophoca
6015:Zalophus
5922:Walrus (
5621:C. rufus
5603:C. lupus
5583:Coyote (
5418:Culpeo (
5359:Speothos
5295:V. zerda
5277:V. velox
5214:V. chama
4925:Bdeogale
4823:U. fusca
4662:Helogale
4632:M. mungo
4571:Suricata
4500:Salanoia
4407:E. major
4387:Eupleres
4218:Proteles
4207:(hyenas)
3971:(genets)
3522:F. chaus
3513:F. catus
3504:F. bieti
3384:Cougar (
3334:Acinonyx
3312:L. rufus
3310:Bobcat (
3259:Margay (
3241:Ocelot (
3214:Kodkod (
3135:Serval (
3098:C. badia
3087:Catopuma
2997:Jaguar (
2981:P. uncia
2970:Panthera
2937:Neofelis
2855:Feloidea
2786:Eutheria
2780:Mammalia
2774:Chordata
2772:Phylum:
2768:Animalia
2654:BBC News
2299:91050320
2025:86469393
1724:25700740
1654:10260797
1600:25724096
1558:83897007
1498:24604293
1398:24790100
1343:87390381
1335:30158447
1297:11697921
1248:11697921
1130:(2015).
1018:See also
791:Holocene
719:vs. the
649:Anisakis
556:: walrus
547:Phocidae
503:Zalophus
452:Neophoca
321:haul out
309:Taxonomy
297:and the
270:Northern
262:tropical
212:Zalophus
194:Neophoca
156:Family:
127:Mammalia
117:Chordata
113:Phylum:
107:Animalia
93:Domain:
51:Holocene
42:Sea lion
9873:1464505
9559:Eotaria
9477:Aivukus
9051:Phocini
8820:Lobodon
8431:Puijila
8288:Order:
8282:Class:
8090:M. furo
8035:Mustela
7984:Neogale
7831:Enhydra
7705:Ictonyx
7664:Vormela
7621:G. cuja
7548:Sable (
7455:G. gulo
7420:Pekania
7405:Tayra (
7202:Melinae
7014:Nasuina
6906:Procyon
6262:Phocini
5901:(seals)
5836:(seals)
5728:Ursinae
5670:(bears)
5665:Ursidae
5541:Dhole (
5331:(zorro)
5205:V. cana
5115:Vulpini
5083:Urocyon
5067:Canidae
4859:U. urva
4363:Fossa (
4283:Crocuta
3965:Genetta
3862:Viverra
3403:lineage
3325:lineage
3294:L. lynx
3150:Caracal
3124:lineage
3122:Caracal
3054:lineage
3052:Bay cat
3038:Felinae
2999:P. onca
2988:Tiger (
2908:Felidae
2778:Class:
2757:species
2753:Extant
2565:28 June
2352:Bibcode
2269:Bibcode
2222:Bibcode
1997:Bibcode
1771:7836909
1751:Bibcode
1634:Bibcode
1538:Bibcode
1506:4637738
1428:Bibcode
1277:Bibcode
1228:Bibcode
1011:, Peru
1004:, Peru
906:Gallery
826:Pier 39
811:Uruguay
807:sealing
552:Family
545:Family
527:(1950s)
525:extinct
180:Genera
133:Order:
123:Class:
9847:655839
9723:Otaria
7780:Lontra
7468:Martes
6743:Mydaus
6637:skunks
5601:Wolf (
5481:Canina
5311:Canini
5175:Vulpes
5071:(dogs)
4612:Mungos
3926:Poiana
3008:P. leo
3006:Lion (
2912:(cats)
2660:26 May
2608:22 May
2471:
2431:
2378:
2370:
2297:
2289:
2240:
2191:
2150:
2069:
2061:
2023:
2015:
1769:
1722:
1679:
1652:
1598:
1556:
1504:
1496:
1488:
1396:
1388:
1341:
1333:
1295:
1246:
1110:
992:Malibu
501:Genus
484:Genus
469:Otaria
467:Genus
450:Genus
433:Genus
414:Genus
405:Genus
293:, the
254:genera
246:extant
200:Otaria
9868:WoRMS
9860:53272
9774:Lists
9111:Phoca
8910:Kawas
7929:Aonyx
7872:Lutra
7262:Meles
7032:Nasua
6307:Phoca
5764:Ursus
5556:Canis
5183:foxes
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