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Sculptures in the Schönbrunn Garden

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2105: 2193: 1671: 1789: 19: 1603: 1659: 2216: 1455: 2330: 1918: 1969: 1864: 1764: 2378: 2084: 812: 2358: 1652:—creatures who are half-man and half-fish—who are part of the sea-god's entourage. Each holds a conch shell trumpet with which they can inspire fear. They are restraining the sea-horses who draw Neptune's chariot across the seas. This image of Neptune commanding the watery dominion was a common symbol in sixteenth, seventeenth, and eighteenth-century art, to represent monarchs controlling the fate of their people. In the nineteenth century, a bank of evergreen trees was planted behind the white figural group to provide a dark contrast. 2348: 2040: 1840: 1943: 2263: 1818: 2018: 1996: 1707: 1695: 2241: 2153: 1683: 2129: 1008: 224: 1165: 1143: 322: 262: 1330: 2392: 1589: 1484: 552: 1403: 2406: 590: 114: 2286: 2309: 1207: 1116: 935: 871: 748: 349: 172: 1554: 1276: 1068: 690: 515: 469: 2062: 977: 636: 1360: 407: 849:, who took him to Spain in 237 BC and forced him to swear eternal hatred against Rome. After becoming commander-in-chief, Hannibal expanded Cathage's territory in Spain at the expense of Rome's allies. In 209 BC, he boldly invaded Italy and perpetuated war against the Romans for sixteen years before being called back to Africa to defend Carthage. After being defeated by 623:. As a symbol of mature male beauty and moral excellence, he was associated with Greek culture and civilization and its ideal image of the beautiful, athletic, virtuous, and cultivated young man. Apollo is variously described as the god of light and sun, truth and prophecy, healing and plague, music and poetry, and more. Apollo was an 920:, tried to rape Atalanta, Meleager killed them. During the hunt, Atalanta wounded the boar, and later Meleager killed it, awarding her the hide because she drew the first drop of blood. When Althaea heard about her son's killing of the centaurs, she burned the brand, and Meleager soon died. The story appears in 1390:. After the Spartans arrived in Troy, Menelaus, challenged Paris to a duel for Helen's return. Paris was soundly beaten by the king and was saved at the last minute by Aphrodite spirits. After the war, Menelaus found Helen in Egypt and brought her back to Sparta. In Greek mythology, Helen was the daughter of 1198:, Heracles was renowned for his strength and courage, as well as his good nature and compassion. Considered a common source of help, his name was invoked on all occasions. Heracles also served as an ideal of human behavior, acting for the benefit of mankind. As an infant, he killed the two snakes sent by 547:. Celebrations were held there in her honor every April. In Greek mythology, nymphs were young and beautiful female personifications of natural elements, such as rivers, trees, mountains, etc. These gentle beings enjoyed music and dancing and possessed some divine gifts, including the gift of prophecy. 109:. She was also his successor. Following the death of her brother/husband, in whose memory she built the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, Artemisia reigned from 353 to 351 BC. Her administration followed the same principles as those of her husband, supporting the oligarchical party on the island of Rhodes. 1882:
The original well house at this location was built by the court gardener Steckhoven. In 1771, it was replaced by a square pavilion designed by Isidor Canevale, the court architect. The pavilion contains open semi-circular arches at the front and back of the structure. The back arch frames the figure
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of Clusium at the end of the sixth century BC, Scaevola entered the enemy's camp and attempted to kill the king. When he was taken prisoner and threatened with death, Scaevola placed his right hand into a fire to show his indifference to death. Porsena was so impressed he freed the brave youth, who
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was the wife of King Menelaus of Sparta, the younger brother of Agamemnon. Known for her great beauty, Helen was taken to Attica in her youth by Theseus, but was rescued by her brothers and taken back to Sparta, where she was courted by the greatest men in Greece. She chose Menelaus as her husband,
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was a Roman divinity who represented the generative power of nature. Associated with the earth goddess Tellus, Ceres was worshipped in Rome from ancient times. Her cult on Aventine Hill in Rome was her most famous. Her temple there was completed in 493 BC and soon became a center of plebeian life.
1541:, who treated her cruelly for many years, Antiope escaped and eventually found her sons, who avenged her captivity by killing Dirce—tying her to the horns of a bull. Amphion and Zethus went on to conquer Thebes, where they ruled together. Amphion became a great singer and musician after 904:. When Meleager was born, the Fates declared he would live until a brand, burning in the family hearth, was consumed by fire. Althaea took the brand from the hearth and carefully preserved it. Years later, when Meleager was a young man, his father neglected to offer a sacrifice to 1636:
and his entourage. The plinth is segmented by panels decorated with masks and separated and embellished with garlands. Neptune stands atop the grotto at the center of the figure group in a shell-shaped chariot holding a trident. A nymph is seated to his left. The sea-goddess
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at the foot of the Gloriette hill is the crowning monument of the Great Parterre. Other sculptures are distributed throughout the garden and palace forecourt, including fountains and pools. Several sculptors were employed during the execution of these works, among them
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was created between 1773 and 1780, and was restored in 1949. At that time, the heads of the cherubs and the drapery were replaced. In 1994, the original helicoidal pool was replaced by the pink marble pool. The original pool was restored in the foyer of the palace.
803:. After the Spartans arrived in Troy, Menelaus, king of Sparta, challenged Paris to a duel for Helen's return. Paris was soundly beaten by the king and was saved at the last minute by Aphrodite spirits. Later, Paris, who was a skilled archer, fatally wounded 343:
was the goddess of anguish and fear who both produced anguish and fear in men, and relieved them from it. According to other sources, she was the goddess of silence who was introduced in Rome to prevent the "secret and sacred name of Rome being made known".
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for female advisor or counselor. The work was executed by Johann Wilhelm Beyer. The corners of the room are decorated with sculpted sheaves of reeds, and the ceilings are embellished with flowers. A stone plaque bearing the initial "M" commemorates Emperor
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seated above a small shell basin. She is holding a vase under her right arm, and from that vase flows spring water. Egeria was a water-nymph to whom pregnant women offered sacrifices to ensure easy births. She was also the divine consort and counselor of
1101:. When he discovered his wife was unfaithful, Apollo killed Coronis but saved the unborn child Asclepius, who was later taught medicine by the centaur Chiron. Answering the prayers of the goddess Artemis, Asclepius brought Hippolytus back to life. 1621:, work on the fountain began in 1776 and was completed within four years, just prior to the death of the empress. The overall design was done by Johann Ferdinand Hetzendorf von Hohenberg; the marble sculptural group was executed by Wilhelm Beyer. 581:, the god's retinue. During celebratory rites, they were inspired by Dionysus into a state of ecstatic frenzy, through a combination of dancing and intoxication. During these rites, the maenad dressed in fawn skins and carried 853:
at Zama in 203 BC, he urged an immediate truce with Rome. Following the conclusion of the treaty in 201 BC, he enacted reforms that weakened the power of the oligarchs in Carthage. Following a final naval defeat at
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and priests were appointed by the assembly to serve specific gods and goddesses, to perform rites and sacrifices, and to instruct worshippers on various rituals. This priestess is shown holding a bowl for
743:. They wore linen dresses in the old style and were highly regarded for their purity and their intervention on behalf of those in trouble. Any Vestal found guilty of unchaste behavior was entombed alive. 1424:
was the god of gates, doorways, and beginnings in the Roman religion. He is often depicted having two faces because he looked to both the past and the future. The first month of the Roman calendar (
585:, long sticks wrapped in ivy or vine leaves and tipped with pinecones. They weaved ivy-wreaths around their heads or wore bull helmets in honor of their god, often handling or wearing snakes. 3195: 1051:(VI). The cave she lived in still survives. She inscribed her prophecies in palm leaves. Cumaean Sibyl is depicted in several important paintings and frescoes, including those in 912:
to ravage Calydon. Oeneus instructed Meleager to bring together heroes from all over Greece to hunt the boar that was terrorizing their land. Among these heroes, Meleager chose
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to kill him. He studied the arts from the greatest experts, including archery from Eurytus, wrestling from Autolycus, weaponry from Polydeuces, and music from Linus.
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were virgins who represented the early Roman kings in the Roman religion. They were responsible for watching over the fire of the state hearth in the temple of
3244: 209:, and after revealing this to her husband, she killed herself with a dagger. The incident led to the insurrection led by Brutus. The story is the subject of 1105:
was angered by Asclepius' actions and killed him with a thunderbolt. In turn, Apollo killed Cyclops, who had provided the thunderbolt. In Homer's epic poem
3239: 3314: 2104: 3349: 3294: 3049: 3017: 3259: 440:. She lived in Athens most of her life, and may have influenced Pericles and Athenian politics. She appears in the writings of 3284: 1628:
merges into the slope of the Gloriette hill and includes a balustrade adorned with ornate vases. From a projecting semi-oval
1549:, the citadel of Thebes. Amphion's musical skill was so great that when played his lyre, the stones simply moved into place. 1617:
at the foot of the Gloriette hill was designed to be the crowning monument of the Great Parterre. Commissioned by Empress
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in 509 BC after overthrowing the rule of the Etruscan kings of Rome. Brutus is shown holding the beautiful noblewoman
3142: 2762: 2472: 1294: 972:" because of his apparent swiftness and speed. He was also thought of as a mediator between human and divine wisdom. 1658: 245:
was the goddess of agriculture, marriage, and death, representing the generative power of nature. She is shown with
3324: 2629: 3309: 1398:. According to the myth, Zeus visited Leda in the form of a swan, producing an egg from which Helen was hatched. 2192: 3339: 3269: 3161: 3119: 3100: 2694: 205:
in his arm after she committed suicide. According to legend, she was raped by Sextus, the son of Etruscan King
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Following a funeral, mourners would offer sacrifices to Ceres as a way of purifying the home of the deceased.
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is lined on both sides with 32 over life-size sculptures that represent mythological deities and virtues. The
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Die Statuenzyklen in den Schlossgärten von Schönbrunn und Nymphenburg. Antikenrezeption nach Stichvorlagen
968:, the god of trade and the primary god of the Roman state religion, Mercury gave his name to the element " 3254: 1510: 3359: 3319: 3279: 3274: 1526: 206: 2211:
The statues are located in the Hietzinger Privy Gardens, the private garden of emperor Franz Josephs.
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for targeting enemy supply lines while facing a vastly superior enemy—a novel strategy at the time.
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was the god of eloquent speech and was often shown wearing a winged hat and shoes, and carrying a
1602: 1111:, Asclepius is the father of the Greek physicians at the siege of Troy, Machaon and Podaleirius. 242: 2357: 3334: 2231: 2215: 2170: 1447: 1052: 2347: 3249: 3154:
Die Gärten von Schönbrunn. Ein Spaziergang durch einen der bedeutendsten Barockgärten Europas
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taught him to play and gave him a golden lyre. He and his brother built the walls around the
98: 1454: 665:, the goddess of soothing of pain. Hygieia had five sisters who also represented aspects of 2582: 1811: 724: 499: 453: 190: 39: 2329: 1917: 47: 31: 8: 2351:
Great Parterre showing the locations of 32 over life-size sculptures that line both sides
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Intoxication in Mythology: A Worldwide Dictionary of Gods, Rites, Intoxicants, and Place
1706: 1694: 249:, the god of the grape harvest, winemaking, and wine, and of ecstasy. He was the son of 3304: 2772: 2482: 2419: 2411: 2377: 1884: 1649: 1502: 1351:
was the goddess of flowers and spring, who was first given a temple in 238 BC near the
1041:, Italy. Considered to be the most famous Sibyl in antiquity, Cumaean Sibyl appears in 2083: 811: 3157: 3138: 3131: 3115: 3096: 2758: 2690: 2468: 1863: 1431: 1395: 1348: 1322: 1134: 969: 830: 766: 712: 543:, the goddess of flowers and spring, who was first given a temple in 238 BC near the 540: 533: 1575:
was a legendary Roman youth known for his bravery. During the siege of Rome by King
1434:, the Roman goddess of war, and according to various accounts the wife or sister of 317:. He is considered the first true hero of Rome. Aeneas is shown escaping from Troy. 3329: 2383: 2039: 1991:
is shown looking back in fear, as she tries to kill a poisonous snake at her feet.
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and soon bore him a daughter, Hermione. When Paris was sent as an ambassador to
2397: 1889: 1817: 1439: 1352: 1302: 842: 715:, the goddess of the hearth. Chosen from patrician families by the high priest 544: 194: 3228: 3210: 3197: 2017: 1618: 1378: 1026: 796: 708: 502:, a king of Lydia from whom she inherited his throne. She purchased the hero 375: 1533:. Along the way she gave birth to the twins and was forced to leave them on 2304:
The statues are located outside the palace, across from the main entrance.
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The statues are located outside the palace, across from the main entrance.
2240: 2152: 1995: 1893: 1576: 1298: 1060: 855: 456:, who became a general in the Athenian military and was executed after the 445: 398: 314: 198: 2128: 1936: 740: 392: 140: 1007: 719:, these young girls, aged 6–10, were required to serve their goddess in 299:, making Aeneas Priam's second cousin, once removed. He is mentioned in 1807: 1387: 1386:
by his father, he fell in love and eloped with Helen, which caused the
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was the goddess of health and cleanliness. She was the daughter of
574: 503: 464:, another Athenian statesman and general with whom she bore a son. 449: 437: 340: 284: 246: 202: 132: 102: 1233: 452:, and other authors of that time. Aspasia and Pericles had a son, 1522: 1518: 1477: 1430:
or January) was named in his honor. Janus is shown standing with
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Johann Wilhelm Beyer, Vinzenz Lang, and Joseph Baptist Hagenauer
905: 897: 670: 654: 620: 582: 578: 487: 429: 425: 157: 1297:(c. 280 BC – 203 BC) was a Roman politician and general who was 589: 2285: 1901: 1638: 1629: 1546: 1542: 1514: 1383: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1244: 1240: 1237: 1090: 1047: 1042: 1038: 1030: 995: 893: 834: 792: 787: 782: 778: 682: 666: 662: 628: 624: 608: 570: 507: 460:. Following the death of Pericles, she became the courtesan of 433: 383: 280: 254: 113: 35: 2405: 2308: 1206: 1115: 934: 870: 747: 348: 171: 2361:
Other areas showing the locations of 23 additional sculptures
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Schönbrunn. Eine vertiefende Begegnung mit dem Schlossgarten
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was the most famous of all the Greek heroes. Descended from
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was a priestess and prophet presiding over the Apollonian
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kneels to his right, asking the sea god to favor her son
1355:. Celebrations were held there in her honor every April. 1267:, elseway he had to look at her and would have turned to 960:
or herald's staff with two entwined snakes. The son of
916:, a fierce huntress, whom he loved. When two centaurs, 3112:
Schönbrunner Statuen. 1773–1780. Ein neues Rom in Wien
1896:, to whom she gave laws and rituals pertaining to the 866:, where he committed suicide by poison around 183 BC. 1438:. The first temple dedicated to her was built in the 807:
in the heel with an arrow that was guided by Apollo.
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after he was sent into servitude for one year by the
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twice. As a military strategist, he became known as
1909:, who discovered at this site the Schöner Brunnen ( 3130: 3090: 2256:Franz Anton von Zauner, Joseph Baptist Hagenauer 3226: 1450:in 296 BC during the war against the Etruscans. 908:at a festival, and in anger, the goddess sent a 3072: 3070: 2946: 2944: 2942: 2940: 2921: 2919: 2917: 2873: 2871: 2869: 2848: 2832: 2830: 2828: 2818: 2816: 2814: 2812: 2810: 2808: 2798: 2796: 2794: 2739: 2737: 2716: 2653: 2651: 2607: 2605: 2603: 1513:. After she was raped by Zeus, Antiope fled to 155:'s muse and the inspiration for the epic poems 2979: 2977: 2965: 2958: 2956: 2907: 2905: 2903: 2901: 2550: 2548: 2546: 2544: 2456: 619:, and the twin brother of the chaste huntress 2746: 1648:Appearing at the base of the grotto are four 1632:, a rocky formation emerges with the sea-god 1537:. After being enslaved by Lycus and his wife 1093:, who was also a healing god, and the mortal 781:. He appears in several Greek legends and in 3245:1780 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire 3133:The Oxford Companion to Classical Literature 3091:Frohmann, Erwin; Doblhammer, Rupert (2005). 3067: 2986: 2937: 2928: 2914: 2889: 2880: 2866: 2857: 2839: 2825: 2805: 2791: 2734: 2669: 2660: 2648: 2639: 2600: 1775:Family Monument to Maria Carolina of Austria 705:Joseph Baptist Hagenauer and Leonhard Posch 95:Jakob Schletterer, Johann Baptist Hagenauer 2974: 2953: 2898: 2725: 2614: 2566: 2557: 2541: 2532: 2523: 2501: 291:. His father was the second cousin of King 3240:Buildings and structures completed in 1780 3151: 3044: 3042: 3040: 3038: 3012: 3010: 3008: 3006: 3004: 3002: 3000: 2998: 2687:Greek Theatre Performance: An Introduction 2575: 2447: 1089:was the god of healing. He was the son of 22:Statue of Omphale in the Schönbrunn Garden 2689:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 791:. Sent by his father as an ambassador to 3170: 3128: 2510: 2356: 2346: 1601: 1321:. He is widely considered the father of 1259:made of reflecting metal. He needed the 681:the goddess of the healing process, and 17: 3035: 2995: 494:in Asia Minor. She was the daughter of 3227: 1984:Johann Wilhelm Beyer, Sebastian Pfaff 3137:. New York: Oxford University Press. 3109: 2752: 2684: 2678: 2520:. London: Milner and Sowerby, p. 132. 2462: 1059:and on the Sistine Chapel ceiling by 833:was the great military leader of the 795:, Paris fell in love and eloped with 386:, Jason was married to the sorceress 3315:Cultural depictions of Helen of Troy 799:, queen of Sparta, which caused the 723:for thirty years. They lived in the 577:, the most important members of the 1717: 1597: 627:god and the prophetic deity of the 28:sculptures in the Schönbrunn Garden 13: 2164:Monument to Maximilian I of Mexico 1851:Heracles with Three-headed Cerebus 14: 3371: 3181: 3175:. Vol. 27. Hildesheim: Olms. 1295:Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus 1287:Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus 673:the goddess of universal remedy, 62: 3350:Sculptures of Triton (mythology) 2404: 2390: 2376: 2328: 2307: 2284: 2261: 2239: 2214: 2191: 2151: 2127: 2103: 2082: 2060: 2038: 2016: 1994: 1967: 1941: 1916: 1862: 1838: 1816: 1787: 1762: 1705: 1693: 1681: 1669: 1657: 1587: 1552: 1482: 1453: 1401: 1358: 1328: 1274: 1205: 1163: 1141: 1114: 1066: 1006: 975: 933: 869: 810: 746: 688: 634: 588: 550: 513: 490:was the queen of the kingdom of 467: 405: 347: 320: 260: 222: 170: 112: 3295:Cultural depictions of Hannibal 3156:. St. Pölten: Residenz-Verlag. 2703: 2623: 390:. He appeared in the epic poem 2320:Sphinxes on Maria Theresa Gate 498:(or Iardanes) and the wife of 1: 3260:Outdoor sculptures in Austria 2435: 2147:Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor 2140:Monument to Emperor Joseph II 2123:Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor 2116:Monument to Emperor Francis I 845:, a general and statesman of 677:the goddess of recuperation, 370:was the heroic leader of the 3285:Cultural depictions of Jason 3152:Kurdiovsky, Richard (2005). 2753:Smith, Sir William (2012) . 2463:Smith, Sir William (2012) . 2338: 1521:. She was later captured by 360:Jason with the Golden Fleece 313:is the legendary founder of 197:and became one of the first 7: 2757:. Boston: Rare Books Club. 2467:. Boston: Rare Books Club. 2369: 2274:Sphinxes Outside the Palace 2234:, Joseph Baptist Hagenauer 432:courtesan and lover of the 101:was the sister and wife of 10: 3376: 3355:Alexander the Great in art 2854:Howatson 1989, pp. 353–54. 2722:Howatson 1989, pp. 192–93. 2252:Fountains in the Forecourt 2227:Fountains in the Forecourt 1624:The retaining wall of the 661:, the god of healing, and 283:was the son of the prince 207:Lucius Tarquinius Superbus 2971:Howatson 1989, pp. 40–41. 2077:Joseph Baptist Hagenauer 2055:Joseph Baptist Hagenauer 2033:Joseph Baptist Hagenauer 2011:Joseph Baptist Hagenauer 1833:Joseph Baptist Hagenauer 1804:Joseph Baptist Hagenauer 1783:Maria Carolina of Austria 1499:Joseph Baptist Hagenauer 1291:Joseph Baptist Hagenauer 1158:Joseph Baptist Hagenauer 1131:Joseph Baptist Hagenauer 827:Joseph Baptist Hagenauer 651:Joseph Baptist Hagenauer 573:were female followers of 2709:Abel, Ernest L. (2006). 2516:Lempriere, D.D. (1788). 2297:Lions Outside the Palace 1609:in the Schönbrunn Garden 992:Joseph Anton Weinmüller 484:Joseph Anton Weinmüller 374:and their quest for the 57:Johann Baptist Hagenauer 46:. The Great Parterre of 3325:Mars (mythology) in art 3129:Howatson, M.C. (1989). 3110:Hajós, Beatrix (2004). 2572:Howatson 1989, pp. 8–9. 1645:on his voyage to Troy. 1584:meaning "left-handed". 1317:he employed during the 1033:at the Greek colony of 685:the goddess of beauty. 382:, the rightful king of 193:was the founder of the 3310:Sculptures of Heracles 3171:Schedler, Uta (1982). 3076:Howatson 1989, p. 205. 2992:Howatson 1989, p. 510. 2950:Howatson 1989, p. 262. 2934:Howatson 1989, p. 422. 2925:Howatson 1989, p. 269. 2895:Howatson 1989, p. 521. 2886:Howatson 1989, p. 462. 2877:Howatson 1989, p. 356. 2863:Howatson 1989, p. 354. 2845:Howatson 1989, p. 353. 2836:Howatson 1989, p. 259. 2822:Howatson 1989, p. 409. 2802:Howatson 1989, p. 593. 2743:Howatson 1989, p. 291. 2675:Howatson 1989, p. 343. 2666:Howatson 1989, p. 386. 2657:Howatson 1989, p. 236. 2645:Howatson 1989, p. 270. 2611:Howatson 1989, p. 304. 2563:Howatson 1989, p. 192. 2554:Howatson 1989, p. 123. 2538:Howatson 1989, p. 330. 2529:Howatson 1989, p. 101. 2518:A Classical Dictionary 2507:Howatson 1989, p. 111. 2362: 2352: 2232:Franz Anton von Zauner 2171:Maximilian I of Mexico 1898:ancient Roman religion 1746:Alexander and Olympias 1610: 1569:Johann Martin Fischer 1448:Appius Claudius Caecus 1053:Santa Maria della Pace 858:in 190 BC, he fled to 510:for murdering Tiryns. 42:, a German artist and 23: 3340:Sculptures of Neptune 3270:Sculptures in Austria 3211:48.18306°N 16.31083°E 3095:. Steyr: Ennsthaler. 2983:Howatson 1989, p. 41. 2962:Howatson 1989, p. 86. 2911:Howatson 1989, p. 65. 2731:Howatson 1989, p. 43. 2685:Wiles, David (2000). 2620:Howatson 1989, p. 67. 2453:Howatson 1989, p. 64. 2360: 2350: 2301:Johann Wilhelm Beyer 2278:Johann Wilhelm Beyer 2208:Johann Wilhelm Beyer 1933:Johann Wilhelm Beyer 1879:Johann Wilhelm Beyer 1800:Hesperia and Arethusa 1750:Johann Wilhelm Beyer 1605: 1580:took on the cognomen 1573:Gaius Mucius Scaevola 1565:Gaius Mucius Scaevola 1418:Johann Wilhelm Beyer 1375:Johann Wilhelm Beyer 1345:Johann Wilhelm Beyer 1255:' flying shoes and a 1236:. He also killed the 1222:Johann Wilhelm Beyer 886:Johann Wilhelm Beyer 605:Johann Wilhelm Beyer 567:Johann Wilhelm Beyer 530:Johann Wilhelm Beyer 422:Johann Wilhelm Beyer 364:Johann Wilhelm Beyer 337:Johann Wilhelm Beyer 277:Philipp Jakob Prokop 99:Artemisia II of Caria 91:Artemisia II of Caria 21: 3290:Sculptures of Apollo 2713:. London: McFarland. 841:. He was the son of 837:against Rome in the 725:House of the Vestals 539:was associated with 454:Pericles the Younger 273:Aeneas Escaping Troy 143:and the daughter of 40:Johann Wilhelm Beyer 3300:Mercury (mythology) 3207: /  1980:Persecuted Eurydice 1754:Alexander the Great 1371:Abduction of Helena 1037:, near present-day 918:Hylaeus and Rhaecus 458:Battle of Arginusae 216:The Rape of Lucrece 211:William Shakespeare 183:Brutus and Lucretia 3255:Gardens in Austria 3216:48.18306; 16.31083 3018:"Neptune Fountain" 2420:Culture of Austria 2412:Visual arts portal 2363: 2353: 2204:Diana and Meleager 1911:Beautiful Fountain 1664:Neptune and Thetis 1611: 1529:and taken back to 235:Ceres and Dionysus 24: 3360:Flora (mythology) 3320:Bellona (goddess) 3280:Ceres (mythology) 3275:Culture in Vienna 3265:Schönbrunn Palace 3188:Schloß Schönbrunn 3054:Schloß Schönbrunn 3050:"Schöner Brunnen" 3022:Schloß Schönbrunn 2367: 2366: 2336: 2335: 1900:. Her name is an 1595: 1594: 1517:and married King 1414:Janus and Bellona 1323:guerrilla warfare 48:Schönbrunn Garden 32:Schönbrunn Palace 3367: 3222: 3221: 3219: 3218: 3217: 3212: 3208: 3205: 3204: 3203: 3200: 3176: 3167: 3148: 3136: 3125: 3114:. Wein: Böhlau. 3106: 3077: 3074: 3065: 3064: 3062: 3060: 3046: 3033: 3032: 3030: 3028: 3014: 2993: 2990: 2984: 2981: 2972: 2969: 2963: 2960: 2951: 2948: 2935: 2932: 2926: 2923: 2912: 2909: 2896: 2893: 2887: 2884: 2878: 2875: 2864: 2861: 2855: 2852: 2846: 2843: 2837: 2834: 2823: 2820: 2803: 2800: 2789: 2788: 2782: 2778: 2776: 2768: 2750: 2744: 2741: 2732: 2729: 2723: 2720: 2714: 2707: 2701: 2700: 2682: 2676: 2673: 2667: 2664: 2658: 2655: 2646: 2643: 2637: 2627: 2621: 2618: 2612: 2609: 2598: 2597: 2595: 2593: 2587:Roman Myth Index 2579: 2573: 2570: 2564: 2561: 2555: 2552: 2539: 2536: 2530: 2527: 2521: 2514: 2508: 2505: 2499: 2498: 2492: 2488: 2486: 2478: 2460: 2454: 2451: 2414: 2409: 2408: 2400: 2395: 2394: 2393: 2386: 2384:Gardening portal 2381: 2380: 2343: 2342: 2332: 2311: 2288: 2265: 2243: 2218: 2195: 2155: 2131: 2107: 2086: 2064: 2042: 2020: 1998: 1971: 1945: 1920: 1866: 1842: 1820: 1791: 1766: 1722: 1721: 1718:Other sculptures 1709: 1697: 1685: 1673: 1661: 1626:Neptune Fountain 1615:Neptune Fountain 1607:Neptune Fountain 1598:Neptune Fountain 1591: 1556: 1486: 1466:Mars and Minerva 1457: 1444:Circus Flaminius 1405: 1362: 1332: 1319:Second Punic War 1278: 1209: 1167: 1145: 1118: 1070: 1010: 979: 937: 873: 851:Scipio Africanus 839:Second Punic War 814: 750: 717:Pontifex Maximus 692: 638: 592: 554: 517: 471: 409: 396:and the tragedy 351: 324: 287:and the goddess 264: 239:Joachim Günther 226: 174: 116: 67: 66: 52:Neptune Fountain 3375: 3374: 3370: 3369: 3368: 3366: 3365: 3364: 3235:1780 sculptures 3225: 3224: 3215: 3213: 3209: 3206: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3194: 3193: 3184: 3179: 3164: 3145: 3122: 3103: 3081: 3080: 3075: 3068: 3058: 3056: 3048: 3047: 3036: 3026: 3024: 3016: 3015: 2996: 2991: 2987: 2982: 2975: 2970: 2966: 2961: 2954: 2949: 2938: 2933: 2929: 2924: 2915: 2910: 2899: 2894: 2890: 2885: 2881: 2876: 2867: 2862: 2858: 2853: 2849: 2844: 2840: 2835: 2826: 2821: 2806: 2801: 2792: 2780: 2779: 2770: 2769: 2765: 2751: 2747: 2742: 2735: 2730: 2726: 2721: 2717: 2708: 2704: 2697: 2683: 2679: 2674: 2670: 2665: 2661: 2656: 2649: 2644: 2640: 2628: 2624: 2619: 2615: 2610: 2601: 2591: 2589: 2581: 2580: 2576: 2571: 2567: 2562: 2558: 2553: 2542: 2537: 2533: 2528: 2524: 2515: 2511: 2506: 2502: 2490: 2489: 2480: 2479: 2475: 2461: 2457: 2452: 2448: 2438: 2430:List of statues 2425:List of gardens 2410: 2403: 2396: 2391: 2389: 2382: 2375: 2372: 2341: 2095:Japanese Garden 1987:The persecuted 1961:Angels Fountain 1954:Angels Fountain 1875:Schöner Brunnen 1720: 1713: 1710: 1701: 1698: 1689: 1686: 1677: 1674: 1665: 1662: 1600: 1535:Mount Cithaeron 1505:was the son of 1301:five times and 1228:was the son of 1190:and the son of 1154:Ceres Priestess 1127:Ceres Priestess 1097:, the daughter 892:was the son of 777:, and his wife 769:was the son of 733:Temple of Vesta 611:was the son of 311:Roman mythology 65: 44:garden designer 12: 11: 5: 3373: 3363: 3362: 3357: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3337: 3332: 3327: 3322: 3317: 3312: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3292: 3287: 3282: 3277: 3272: 3267: 3262: 3257: 3252: 3247: 3242: 3237: 3191: 3190: 3183: 3182:External links 3180: 3178: 3177: 3168: 3162: 3149: 3143: 3126: 3120: 3107: 3101: 3087: 3086: 3085: 3079: 3078: 3066: 3034: 2994: 2985: 2973: 2964: 2952: 2936: 2927: 2913: 2897: 2888: 2879: 2865: 2856: 2847: 2838: 2824: 2804: 2790: 2763: 2745: 2733: 2724: 2715: 2702: 2695: 2677: 2668: 2659: 2647: 2638: 2622: 2613: 2599: 2574: 2565: 2556: 2540: 2531: 2522: 2509: 2500: 2473: 2455: 2445: 2444: 2443: 2442: 2437: 2434: 2433: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2416: 2415: 2401: 2398:Austria portal 2387: 2371: 2368: 2365: 2364: 2354: 2340: 2337: 2334: 2333: 2326: 2324: 2322: 2317: 2313: 2312: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2294: 2290: 2289: 2282: 2279: 2276: 2271: 2267: 2266: 2259: 2257: 2254: 2249: 2245: 2244: 2237: 2235: 2229: 2224: 2220: 2219: 2212: 2209: 2206: 2201: 2197: 2196: 2189: 2187: 2185: 2180: 2176: 2175: 2173: 2168: 2166: 2161: 2157: 2156: 2149: 2144: 2142: 2137: 2133: 2132: 2125: 2120: 2118: 2113: 2109: 2108: 2101: 2099: 2097: 2092: 2088: 2087: 2080: 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1180:Ignaz Platzer 1178: 1173: 1169: 1168: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1151: 1147: 1146: 1139: 1132: 1129: 1124: 1120: 1119: 1112: 1084: 1081: 1076: 1072: 1071: 1064: 1024: 1021: 1016: 1012: 1011: 1004: 993: 990: 985: 981: 980: 973: 951: 950:Ignaz Platzer 948: 943: 939: 938: 931: 930:(IX, 529–99). 896:, the king of 887: 884: 879: 875: 874: 867: 843:Hamilcar Barca 828: 825: 820: 816: 815: 808: 764: 761: 756: 752: 751: 744: 709:Vestal Virgins 706: 703: 698: 694: 693: 686: 652: 649: 644: 640: 639: 632: 629:Delphic Oracle 606: 603: 598: 594: 593: 586: 568: 565: 560: 556: 555: 548: 545:Circus Maximus 531: 528: 523: 519: 518: 511: 508:Delphic Oracle 485: 482: 477: 473: 472: 465: 423: 420: 415: 411: 410: 403: 365: 362: 357: 353: 352: 345: 338: 335: 330: 326: 325: 318: 278: 275: 270: 266: 265: 258: 240: 237: 232: 228: 227: 220: 195:Roman Republic 188: 187:Ignaz Platzer 185: 180: 176: 175: 168: 130: 129:Wilhelm Beyer 127: 122: 118: 117: 110: 96: 93: 88: 84: 83: 80: 77: 74: 71: 64: 63:Great Parterre 61: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3372: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3335:Maria Theresa 3333: 3331: 3328: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3318: 3316: 3313: 3311: 3308: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3293: 3291: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3276: 3273: 3271: 3268: 3266: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3246: 3243: 3241: 3238: 3236: 3233: 3232: 3230: 3223: 3220: 3189: 3186: 3185: 3174: 3169: 3165: 3159: 3155: 3150: 3146: 3144:9780199548545 3140: 3135: 3134: 3127: 3123: 3117: 3113: 3108: 3104: 3098: 3094: 3089: 3088: 3083: 3082: 3073: 3071: 3055: 3051: 3045: 3043: 3041: 3039: 3023: 3019: 3013: 3011: 3009: 3007: 3005: 3003: 3001: 2999: 2989: 2980: 2978: 2968: 2959: 2957: 2947: 2945: 2943: 2941: 2931: 2922: 2920: 2918: 2908: 2906: 2904: 2902: 2892: 2883: 2874: 2872: 2870: 2860: 2851: 2842: 2833: 2831: 2829: 2819: 2817: 2815: 2813: 2811: 2809: 2799: 2797: 2795: 2786: 2774: 2766: 2764:9781236283849 2760: 2756: 2749: 2740: 2738: 2728: 2719: 2712: 2706: 2698: 2692: 2688: 2681: 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2041: 2037: 2035: 2032: 2030: 2027: 2024: 2023: 2019: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2002: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1990: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1975: 1974: 1970: 1966: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1949: 1948: 1944: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1932: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1923: 1919: 1915: 1912: 1908: 1903: 1899: 1895: 1892:, the second 1891: 1886: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1870: 1869: 1865: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1846: 1845: 1841: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1824: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1813: 1809: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1795: 1794: 1790: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779:Franz Thaler 1778: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1769: 1765: 1761: 1759: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1741: 1740: 1736: 1733: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1723: 1708: 1703: 1696: 1691: 1684: 1679: 1672: 1667: 1660: 1655: 1654: 1653: 1651: 1646: 1644: 1640: 1635: 1631: 1627: 1622: 1620: 1619:Maria Theresa 1616: 1608: 1604: 1590: 1586: 1583: 1578: 1574: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1559: 1555: 1551: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1536: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1479: 1475: 1472: 1470:Veit Königer 1469: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1449: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1428: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1380: 1379:Helen of Troy 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1366: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1354: 1350: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1336: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1282: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1213: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1171: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1149: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1110: 1109: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1085: 1083:Veit Königer 1082: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1049: 1045:'s epic poem 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1027:Cumaean Sibyl 1025: 1022: 1020: 1019:Cumaean Sibyl 1017: 1014: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1002: 997: 994: 991: 989: 986: 983: 982: 978: 974: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 952: 949: 947: 944: 941: 940: 936: 932: 929: 928: 924:'s epic poem 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 895: 891: 888: 885: 883: 880: 877: 876: 872: 868: 865: 861: 857: 852: 848: 844: 840: 836: 835:Carthaginians 832: 829: 826: 824: 821: 818: 817: 813: 809: 806: 802: 798: 794: 790: 789: 785:'s epic poem 784: 780: 776: 772: 768: 765: 763:Veit Königer 762: 760: 757: 754: 753: 749: 745: 742: 738: 734: 731:) behind the 730: 729:Atrium Vestae 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 707: 704: 702: 701:Vestal Virgin 699: 696: 695: 691: 687: 684: 680: 676: 672: 668: 664: 660: 656: 653: 650: 648: 645: 642: 641: 637: 633: 630: 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 607: 604: 602: 599: 596: 595: 591: 587: 584: 580: 576: 572: 569: 566: 564: 561: 558: 557: 553: 549: 546: 542: 538: 535: 532: 529: 527: 524: 521: 520: 516: 512: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 486: 483: 481: 478: 475: 474: 470: 466: 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The son of 377: 376:Golden Fleece 373: 369: 366: 363: 361: 358: 355: 354: 350: 346: 342: 339: 336: 334: 331: 328: 327: 323: 319: 316: 312: 308: 307: 303:'s epic poem 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 279: 276: 274: 271: 268: 267: 263: 259: 256: 252: 248: 244: 241: 238: 236: 233: 230: 229: 225: 221: 218: 217: 212: 208: 204: 200: 199:Roman consuls 196: 192: 189: 186: 184: 181: 178: 177: 173: 169: 166: 165: 160: 159: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 131: 128: 126: 123: 120: 119: 115: 111: 108: 104: 100: 97: 94: 92: 89: 86: 85: 81: 78: 75: 72: 69: 68: 60: 58: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 20: 16: 3250:Austrian art 3192: 3172: 3153: 3132: 3111: 3092: 3084:Bibliography 3057:. Retrieved 3053: 3025:. Retrieved 3021: 2988: 2967: 2930: 2891: 2882: 2859: 2850: 2841: 2754: 2748: 2727: 2718: 2710: 2705: 2686: 2680: 2671: 2662: 2641: 2625: 2616: 2592:27 September 2590:. 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She was 3305:Asclepius 3027:2 October 2783:ignored ( 2773:cite book 2493:ignored ( 2483:cite book 2465:Artemisia 2339:Locations 2183:Fish Pool 2029:Star Pool 1731:Sculptor 1688:Sea-horse 1442:near the 1427:Ianuarius 1307:Cunctator 1087:Asclepius 1079:Asclepius 988:Priestess 659:Asclepius 372:Argonauts 309:, and in 289:Aphrodite 149:Mnemosyne 76:Sculptor 2370:See also 1989:Eurydice 1907:Matthias 1858:Heracles 1812:Arethusa 1808:Hesperia 1758:Olympias 1643:Achilles 1582:Scaevola 1184:Heracles 1176:Heracles 1099:Phlegyas 1001:libation 958:caduceus 914:Atalanta 890:Meleager 882:Meleager 864:Bithynia 847:Carthage 831:Hannibal 823:Hannibal 805:Achilles 721:celibacy 625:oracular 575:Dionysus 504:Heracles 496:Iardanus 462:Lysicles 450:Xenophon 438:Pericles 434:Athenian 430:Milesian 341:Angerona 333:Angerona 285:Anchises 247:Dionysus 213:'s poem 203:Lucretia 135:was the 133:Calliope 125:Calliope 103:Mausolus 3330:Minerva 2755:Hygieia 1650:tritons 1634:Neptune 1523:Nycteus 1519:Epopeus 1511:Antiope 1503:Amphion 1495:Amphion 1478:Minerva 1432:Bellona 1315:tactics 1311:delayer 1251:, with 1249:Euryale 1226:Perseus 1218:Perseus 1196:Alcmena 1188:Perseus 1095:Coronis 1057:Raphael 970:mercury 966:Jupiter 954:Mercury 946:Mercury 906:Artemis 902:Althaea 898:Calydon 671:Panacea 655:Hygieia 647:Hygieia 621:Artemis 583:thyrsus 579:Thiasus 488:Omphale 480:Omphale 426:Aspasia 418:Aspasia 158:Odyssey 3345:Thetis 3160:  3141:  3118:  3099:  2761:  2693:  2471:  2051:Apollo 1902:eponym 1885:Egeria 1737:Image 1728:Title 1712:Triton 1700:Triton 1676:Triton 1639:Thetis 1630:plinth 1547:Cadmea 1543:Hermes 1531:Thebes 1515:Sicyon 1384:Sparta 1265:gorgon 1261:shield 1257:shield 1253:Hermes 1245:Stheno 1241:Medusa 1238:gorgon 1091:Apollo 1048:Aeneid 1043:Virgil 1039:Naples 1031:oracle 900:, and 894:Oeneus 793:Sparta 788:Aeneid 783:Virgil 779:Hecuba 683:Aglaea 667:Apollo 663:Epione 609:Apollo 601:Apollo 571:Maenad 563:Maenad 500:Tmolus 428:was a 384:Iolcos 281:Aeneas 255:Semele 191:Brutus 82:Image 73:Title 36:Vienna 2634:2.6.3 2441:Notes 2073:Diana 1539:Dirce 1527:Lycus 1422:Janus 1349:Flora 1341:Flora 1269:stone 1234:Danaë 1135:Ceres 1108:Iliad 1035:Cumae 927:Iliad 922:Homer 860:Crete 797:Helen 771:Priam 767:Paris 759:Paris 713:Vesta 679:Aceso 541:Flora 537:Nymph 534:Flora 492:Lydia 442:Plato 399:Medea 388:Medea 380:Aeson 368:Jason 306:Iliad 301:Homer 293:Priam 243:Ceres 164:Iliad 153:Homer 107:Caria 3158:ISBN 3139:ISBN 3116:ISBN 3097:ISBN 3061:2013 3029:2013 2785:help 2759:ISBN 2691:ISBN 2594:2013 2495:help 2469:ISBN 1810:and 1756:and 1725:No. 1613:The 1507:Zeus 1476:and 1474:Mars 1436:Mars 1396:Leda 1394:and 1392:Zeus 1247:and 1232:and 1230:Zeus 1200:Hera 1194:and 1192:Zeus 1103:Zeus 964:and 962:Maia 856:Side 775:Troy 675:Iaso 617:Leto 615:and 613:Zeus 297:Troy 253:and 251:Zeus 161:and 147:and 145:Zeus 137:muse 70:No. 26:The 2316:55 2293:54 2270:53 2248:52 2223:52 2200:51 2179:50 2160:49 2136:48 2112:47 2091:46 2069:45 2047:44 2025:43 2003:42 1976:41 1950:40 1925:39 1913:). 1883:of 1871:38 1847:37 1825:36 1796:35 1771:34 1742:33 1561:32 1525:or 1509:by 1491:31 1462:30 1446:by 1410:29 1367:28 1337:27 1283:26 1214:25 1172:24 1150:23 1123:22 1075:21 1055:by 1015:20 984:19 942:18 878:17 819:16 755:15 697:14 643:13 597:12 559:11 522:10 295:of 139:of 34:in 30:at 3231:: 3069:^ 3052:. 3037:^ 3020:. 2997:^ 2976:^ 2955:^ 2939:^ 2916:^ 2900:^ 2868:^ 2827:^ 2807:^ 2793:^ 2777:: 2775:}} 2771:{{ 2736:^ 2650:^ 2632:, 2602:^ 2585:. 2543:^ 2487:: 2485:}} 2481:{{ 1271:. 1063:. 1003:. 631:. 476:9 448:, 444:, 414:8 402:. 356:7 329:6 269:5 257:. 231:4 219:. 179:3 167:. 121:2 87:1 59:. 3166:. 3147:. 3124:. 3105:. 3063:. 3031:. 2787:) 2767:. 2699:. 2636:. 2596:. 2497:) 2477:. 1309:( 735:( 727:(

Index


Schönbrunn Palace
Vienna
Johann Wilhelm Beyer
garden designer
Schönbrunn Garden
Johann Baptist Hagenauer
Artemisia II of Caria
Mausolus
Caria

Calliope
muse
epic poetry
Zeus
Mnemosyne
Homer
Odyssey
Iliad

Brutus
Roman Republic
Roman consuls
Lucretia
Lucius Tarquinius Superbus
William Shakespeare
The Rape of Lucrece

Ceres
Dionysus

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