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280:(690 metres (2,260 ft) north-south, up to 110 metres (360 ft) wide, with an area of 9 hectares (22 acres)). This reef falls dry to the extent of 0.8–1.6 km (0.50–0.99 mi) from the islet. There is a conspicuous tower on the islet and also a boulder with a height 2.4 m near its northern end. A detached reef, which dries 0.6 m (2 ft 0 in), lies 2.4 km (1.5 mi) northeast of Sandy Islet. The passage between Scott Reef South and Scott Reef Central is only 33 m (108 ft) deep, much less than the passages between the other reefs (366 m (1,201 ft) between Scott Reef South and Scott Reef North).
324:, 23 km (14 mi) north of Scott Reef North. It is an egg-shaped reef, with a total area of approximately 50 km (19 sq mi), which is about evenly divided between lagoon and reef flat. Its narrow reef rim encloses a relatively deep lagoon. Much of the reef becomes exposed at low tide. There are large boulders around its edges, with a few sandbanks, which rise about 1.8 m (5 ft 11 in) above the water, on the west side. Seringapatam Reef covers an area of 55 km (21 sq mi) (including the central lagoon). Captain Edwin Courtenay of
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NOAA Coral Reef Watch's Degree
Heating Weeks metric) was the highest ever recorded in 2016. Nevertheless, given continuing and measurable climate change and the "direct correlation between increased temperatures and coral bleaching", the consequent increasing frequency of coral bleaching warrants concern that Scott Reef may not recover and survive from the 2016 bleaching event.
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in 2016 (during a global coral bleaching event), which killed approximately 80% of corals. This followed a previous extensive coral bleaching in 1998 during which "up to 80 per cent of Scott Reef corals died" but from which the reef did recover in the subsequent 10–15 years. Heat stress (indicated by
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consists of a large, approximately circular-shaped, reef lying 23 km (14 mi) southwest of
Seringapatam Reef. The reef is composed of a narrow reef-crest that is backed by broad reef flats – much of which becomes exposed at low tide – and a deep central lagoon that is connected to the open
243:(also Horseshoe Reef or South Reef) is a large crescent-shaped formation that has a rare and unusual double reef crest. Its lagoon, has depths of over 24 m (79 ft) throughout the greater portion. The reef with its lagoon covers an area of 144 km (56 sq mi).
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249:, because of its proximity occasionally subsumed within Scott Reef South, lies off West Hook (the western extremity of the crescent of Scott Reef South), with Sandy Islet at
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400–500 metres (1,300–1,600 ft) below. Much of the reef area dries at low tide, but besides Sandy Islet of Scott Reef South, there are only a few rocks and
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Perth, W.A. : Western
Australian Museum, Records of the Western Australian Museum. Supplement, 0313-122X ; no. 25.
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sea by two delta-like channels. The reef with its lagoon covers an area of 106 km (41 sq mi).
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412:"Faunal Surveys of the Rowley Shoals, Scott Reef and Seringapatam Reef, North-Western Australia: Fishes"
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was on a whaling voyage when he discovered the reef on 23 August 1839. He named the reef for his ship.
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Faunal surveys of the Rowley Shoals, Scott Reef, and
Seringapatam Reef, North-western Australia
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The group is just one of a number of reef formations off the northwest coast of
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Scott and
Seringapatam Reefs are off the northwest coast of Australia.
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Gilmour, James; Smith, Luke; Cook, Kylie; Pincock, Stephen (2013).
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467:"Woodside Petroleum Cancels Onshore L.N.G. Project in Australia"
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Discovering Scott Reef: 20 years of exploration and research
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at 359 km (223 mi) altitude on 29 November 1996.
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more than 300 kilometres (190 mi) northwest of
540:Arrecifes e islas australianas en el Mar de Timor
419:Western Australian Museum Records and Supplements
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335:Browse Basin Liquefied Natural Gas Development
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410:Allen, Gerald R.; Russell, Barry C. (1986).
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228:Each of the reefs rises steeply from the
495:Allan-Petale, David (20 October 2016).
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33:Scott and Seringapatam Reefs from
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216:, and to the southwest are the
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577:Islands of Western Australia
535:Sailing Directions, Vol. 175
179:Scott and Seringapatam Reefs
22:Scott and Seringapatam Reefs
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346:project being developed by
344:liquefied natural gas (LNG)
236:above the high water mark.
214:Ashmore and Cartier Islands
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224:Location and description
552:Berry, P.F. Ed. (1986)
453:19 August 2008 at the
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149:Additional information
131:Scott and Seringapatam
197:, on the edge of the
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185:-like reefs in the
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592:Reefs of Australia
348:Woodside Petroleum
312:13.667°S 122.083°E
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247:Scott Reef Central
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436:Nautical Magazine
291:Seringapatam Reef
210:Western Australia
199:continental shelf
195:Western Australia
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59:Indian Ocean
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65:Coordinates
571:Categories
506:2 December
477:2 December
367:References
340:Browse LNG
141:Population
542:(Spanish)
525:Oceandots
425:: 75–103.
234:sandbanks
206:Australia
187:Timor Sea
155:Time zone
110:Australia
50:Geography
451:Archived
303:122°05′E
259:121°46′E
77:121°46′E
55:Location
527:at the
501:WAToday
300:13°40′S
256:14°03′S
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230:seabed
74:14°3′S
35:STS-80
415:(PDF)
387:(PDF)
183:atoll
167:UTC+8
118:State
558:ISBN
508:2018
479:2018
391:ISBN
163:AWST
128:Reef
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