Saul - Knowledge

10705: 912:, intending that David die in the attempt. Instead, David obtains 200 foreskins and is consequently married to Michal. Jonathan arranges a short-lived reconciliation between Saul and David and for a while David served Saul "as in times past" until "the distressing spirit from the Lord" re-appeared. Saul sends assassins in the night, but Michal helps him escape, tricking them by placing a household idol in his bed. David flees to Jonathan, who arranges a meeting with his father. While dining with Saul, Jonathan explains David's absence, saying he has been called away to his brothers. But Saul sees through the ruse and reprimands Jonathan for protecting David, warning him that his love of David will cost him the kingdom, furiously throwing a spear at him. The next day, Jonathan meets with David and tells him Saul's intent. The two friends say their goodbyes, and David flees into the countryside. Saul later marries Michal to another man. 428: 10142: 9282: 527:. The Gibeonites told David that only the death of seven sons of Saul would compensate them for losing their livelihood after the priests at Nob were killed under Saul's orders. David then granted the Gibeonites the jurisdiction to individually execute Saul's surviving two sons and five of Saul's grandsons (the sons of Merab and Adriel). The Gibeonites killed all seven, and hung up their bodies at the sanctuary at Gibeah. For five months their bodies were hung out in the elements, and the grieving Rizpah guarded them from being eaten by the beasts and birds of prey. Finally, David had the bodies taken down and buried in the family grave at Zelah with the remains of Saul and their half-brother Jonathan. Michal was childless. 2957:

existed, its level of political and bureaucratic complexity was not as developed as the biblical text suggests. The mention of the "House of David" in the Tel Dan inscription, which dates to the mid/late ninth century BCE, does not prove the existence of an extensive Davidic kingdom in the early tenth century BCE, but does indicate a Judean polity during the ninth century that even then associated its origin with David. Although there is archeological and historical evidence (from extra biblical documents) supporting various events of the monarchical period (esp. the later period) recorded in the Bible, there is little, if any evidence corroborating the biblical depiction of early Israelite or Judean history.

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presented above, as well as in previous papers, we cannot simply deny the existence of such an entity. How to define and explain this state in the tenthcentury is a matter of debate. In previous papers, I explained David's kingdom as a tribal state that emerged at a time of political vacuum in most of the southern Levant, caused by the great weakness of the earlier Canaanite population and the increase in the Israelite population in the highlands. This background, combined with personal qualities and a small but effective military force, may have enabled David to create a substantial political and military power, which may have included large parts of the country.

12369: 8586: 11999: 1182:, a kohen, had assisted David with finding food, Saul, in retaliation, killed the remaining 85 kohanim of Ahimelech's family and the rest of his hometown, Nob. The fact that he was merciful even to his enemies, being indulgent to rebels themselves, and frequently waiving the homage due to him, was incredible as well as deceiving. But if his mercy toward a foe was a sin, it was his only one; it was his misfortune that it was reckoned against him, while David (who had committed many sins) was so favored that it was not remembered to his injury. In some respects Saul was superior to David, e.g., in having only one concubine ( 10535: 8549: 7974: 791: 9128: 12721: 10762: 9456: 8324: 12711: 7949: 9727: 674: 8534: 2988:

Originally, he insisted that no Judean state emerged until the eighth century BCE. Then it was the ninth century BCE. Eventually he posited a tenth-century-BCE "Saulide polity" with its "hub" at Gibeon—not Jerusalem, and not Solomon, only his predecessor! But there is absolutely no archaeological evidence for such an imaginary kingdom. Finkelstein's radical scenario is clever, but not convincing. It should be ignored. The reigns of Saul, David, and Solomon are reasonably well attested.

739: 11583: 1071:, "he is dedicated to Yahweh." Hannah names the resulting son Samuel, giving as her explanation, "because from God I requested him." Samuel's name, however, can mean "name of God," (or "Heard of God" or "Told of God") and the etymology and multiple references to the root of the name seems to fit Saul instead. The majority explanation for the discrepancy is that the narrative originally described the birth of Saul, and was given to Samuel in order to enhance the position of 11474: 8157: 9796: 10790: 543: 965: 1424:

a factor in depression. Liubov Ben-Noun of Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, believes that passages referring to King Saul's disturbed behavior indicate he was afflicted by a mental disorder, and lists a number of possible conditions. However, Christopher C. H. Cook of the Department of Theology and Religion, Durham University, UK recommends caution in offering any diagnoses in relation to people who lived millennia ago.

11816: 1114:, although this view in turn has been criticized because it does not explain why the contradiction was left in by the redactors. But since 2 Samuel records only the Amalekite's report, and not the report of any other eyewitness, some scholars theorize that the Amalekite may have been lying to try to gain favor with David. In this view, 1 Samuel records what actually happened, while 2 Samuel records what the Amalekite 8808: 2924:

under David and Solomon as described in the Bible, so the rubric of "united monarchy" is best abandoned, although it remains useful for discussing how the Bible views the Israelite past. Although the kingdom of Judah is mentioned in some ancient inscriptions, they never suggest that it was part of a unit comprised of Israel and Judah. There are no extrabiblical indications of a united monarchy called "Israel."

782:, and best livestock. When Samuel learns that Saul has disobeyed and plundered the livestock for self-gain, he informs Saul that God has rejected him as king. As Samuel turns to go, Saul seizes hold of his garments and tears off a piece; Samuel prophesies that the kingdom will likewise be torn from Saul. Samuel then kills Agag himself. Samuel and Saul each return home and never meet again after these events. 9904: 3315: 8721: 8544: 9899: 9451: 9123: 8716: 8529: 62: 10016: 8978: 7961: 3250: 665:. Saul encounters the ecstatic prophets and joins them. Later, Saul sends men to pursue David, but when they meet a group of ecstatic prophets playing music, they are overcome by the Spirit of God and join in giving prophetic words. Saul sends more men, but they too join the prophets. Eventually, Saul himself goes and also joins the prophets. 892: 3028:

The continuous debate concerning the evaluation of the United Monarchy as an historical entity cannot be resolved unequivocally by archaeology due to the current disagreements among archaeologists regarding the interpretation of the evidence. In my view, when taking into account the combined evidence

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Accounts of Saul's behavior have made him a popular subject for speculation among modern psychiatrists. George Stein views the passages depicting Saul's ecstatic episodes as suggesting that he may have suffered from mania. Martin Huisman sees the story of Saul as illustrative of the role of stress as

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of Saul's kingdom is not universally accepted and there is insufficient extrabiblical evidence to verify if the biblical account reflects historical reality. While several scholars believe that the existence of the United Monarchy is corroborated by archaeological evidence, although with considerable

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During Saul's campaign against the Philistines, Samuel said that he would arrive in seven days to perform the requisite rites. When a week passed with no word of Samuel, and with the Israelites growing restless, Saul prepares for battle by offering sacrifices. Samuel arrives just as Saul is finishing

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The Bible's tone with regard to Saul changes over the course of the narrative, especially around the passage where David appears, midway through 1 Samuel. Before, Saul is presented in positive terms, but afterward his mode of ecstatic prophecy is suddenly described as fits of madness, his errors and

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As this essay will show, however, the premonarchic period long ago became a literary description of the mythological roots, the early beginnings of the nation and the way to describe the right of Israel on its land. The archeological evidence also does not support the existence of a united monarchy

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The second view of Saul makes him appear in the most favourable light as man, as hero, and as king. In this view, it was on account of his modesty that he did not reveal the fact that he had been anointed king; and he was extraordinarily upright as well as perfectly just. Nor was there any one more

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On the second occasion, Saul returns to Ziph with his men. When David hears of this, he slips into Saul's camp by night, and again restrains his men from killing the king; instead he steals Saul's spear and water jug, leaving his own spear thrust into the ground by Saul's side. The next day, David

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On two occasions, Saul threw a spear at David as he played the harp for Saul. David becomes increasingly successful and Saul becomes increasingly resentful. Now Saul actively plots against David. Saul offered his other daughter, Michal in marriage to David. David initially rejects this offer also,

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suggests that "Saul's intention in putting this oath was undoubtedly to save time, lest the Philistines should gain ground of them in their flight. But the event showed it was a false policy; for the people were so faint and weak for want of food, that they were less able to follow and slay the

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The biblical narrative of Saul's rise to kingship and his death contains several textual inconsistencies and plays on words that scholars have discussed. These issues include conflicting accounts of Saul's anointing and death, changes in the portrayal of Saul from positive to negative following

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issues a challenge for single combat, but none of the Israelite accept. David is described as a young shepherd who happens to be delivering food to his three eldest brothers in the army, and he hears Goliath's challenge. David speaks mockingly of the Philistines to some soldiers; his speech is

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Finkelstein's low chronology, never followed by a majority of mainstream scholars, is a house of cards. Yet it is the only reason for attributing our copious tenth-century-BCE archaeological evidence of a united monarchy to the ninth century BCE. Finkelstein himself seems to have doubts.

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Archeological evidence for the early stages of the monarchy is minimal at best. In any case, the lack of substantive epigraphic materials from this early stage of the Iron Age II (after 1000 BCE), and other extensive archeological evidence, indicate that even if an early united monarchy

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disobedience to Samuel's instructions are stressed and he becomes a paranoiac. This may indicate that the David story is inserted from a source loyal to the House of David; David's lament over Saul in 2 Samuel 1 then serves an apologetic purpose, clearing David of the blame for Saul's death.

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prescribed for the sacrifice, and taught the people how they should slaughter cattle. As a reward for this, God himself gave Saul a sword on the day of battle, since no other sword suitable for him was found. Saul's attitude toward David was excused by arguing that his courtiers were all

1004:, and tells him that God has fully rejected him, will no longer hear his prayers, has given the kingdom to David and that the next day he will lose both the battle and his life. Saul collapses in fear, and the medium restores him with food in anticipation of the next day's battle. 1260:

to lead them into war. The Israelites criticized Samuel for appointing Talut, lacking respect for Talut because he was not wealthy. Samuel rebuked the people for this and told them that Talut was more favored than they were. Talut led the Israelites to victory over the army of

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Saul's son Jonathan and David become close friends. Jonathan recognizes David as the rightful king, and "made a covenant with David, because he loved him as his own soul." Jonathan even gives David his military clothes, symbolizing David's position as successor to Saul.

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What thematic purpose is served, however, and how is the 'unity' of the narrative advanced, by two conflicting accounts of Saul's death: what has a twofold account of this incident to do with the legitimizing of David and how does it place Saul in an 'unfavourable

1011:. The defeated Israelites flee from the enemy and Saul asks his armour bearer to kill him, but the armour bearer refuses, and so Saul falls upon his own sword. But the Amalekite tells David he found Saul leaning on his spear after the battle and delivered the 951:. As he searches the cave David manages to cut off a piece of Saul's robe without being discovered, yet David restrains his men from harming the king. David then leaves the cave, revealing himself to Saul, and gives a speech that persuades Saul to reconcile. 833:

and invited Jesse and his sons. Dining together, Jesse's sons are brought one by one to Samuel, each being rejected; at last, Jesse sends for David, the youngest, who is tending sheep. When brought to Samuel, David is anointed by him in front of his other

534:, Jonathan's lame son, who was five years old at the time of his father's and grandfather's deaths. In time, he came under the protection of David. Mephibosheth had a young son, Micah, who had four sons and descendants named until the ninth generation. 942:

Some of the inhabitants of Ziph betray David's location to Saul, but David hears about it and flees with his men to Maon. Saul follows David, but is forced to break off pursuit when the Philistines invade. After dealing with that threat Saul tracks

730:, resulting in Jonathan realizing that he had broken an oath of which he was not aware, but was nevertheless liable for its breach, until popular intervention allowed Jonathan to be saved from death on account of his victory over the Philistines. 873:

Saul offered his elder daughter Merab as a wife to the now popular David, after his victory over Goliath, but David demurred. David distinguishes himself in the Philistine wars. Upon David's return from battle, the women praise him in song:

1186:), while David had many. Saul expended his own substance for the war, and although he knew that he and his sons would fall in battle, he nevertheless went forward, while David heeded the wish of his soldiers not to go to war in person. 1109:

writes that Saul's attempted suicide was stalled because he was not able to run the sword through himself, and that he therefore asked the Amalekite to finish it. Later biblical criticism has posited that the story of Saul's death was

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In the second year of his reign, King Saul, his son Jonathan, and a small force of a few thousand Israelite soldiers defeated a massive Philistine force of 3,000 chariots, 6,000 horsemen, and more than 30,000 infantry in the pass of

1220:) finds its explanation in his (Saul's) view that her betrothal to David had been gained by false pretenses, and was therefore invalid. During the lifetime of Saul there was no idolatry in Israel. The famine in the reign of David ( 767:

When the Lord your God has given you rest from all your enemies on every hand, in the land that the Lord your God is giving you as an inheritance to possess, you shall blot out the remembrance of Amalek from under heaven; do not

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reveals himself to Saul, showing the jug and spear as proof that he could have slain him. David then persuades Saul to reconcile with him; the two swear never to harm each other. After this they never see each other again.

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The Qur'anic account differs from the Biblical account (if Saul is assumed to be Talut) in that in the Bible the sacred Ark was returned to Israel before Saul's accession, and the test by drinking water is made in the

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retrieve the bodies for cremation and burial. Later on, David takes the bones of Saul and of his son Jonathan and buries them in Zela, in the tomb of his father. The account in 1 Chronicles summarises by stating that:

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There are several textual or narrative issues in the text, including the aforementioned conflicting accounts of Saul's rise to kingship and his death, as well as plays on words, that biblical scholars have discussed.

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The victorious Philistines recover Saul's body as well as those of his three sons who also died in the battle, decapitate them and display them on the wall of Beth-shan. They display Saul's armour in the temple of

1321:. Talut tested his people at a river; whoever drank from it would not follow him in battle excepting one who takes in the hollow of his hand. Many drank but only the faithful ventured on. In the battle, however, 605:, and from them selecting Saul. After having been chosen as monarch, Saul returns to his home in Gibeah, along with a number of followers. However, some of the people are openly unhappy with the selection of Saul. 10704: 1289:, the name 'Ṭālūt' means 'Tall' (from the Arabic "tūl") and refers to the extraordinary stature of Saul, which would be consistent with the Biblical account. In explanation of the name, exegetes such as 5113: 2370: 647:

Having been anointed by Samuel, Saul is told of signs indicating that he has been divinely appointed. The last of these is that Saul will be met by an ecstatic group of prophets leaving a

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who were living among the Amalekites to leave, Saul goes to war and defeats the Amalekites. Saul kills all the men, women, children and poor quality livestock, but leaves alive the king,

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In 1 Samuel 16:25-23, Saul is troubled by an evil spirit sent by God. He requests soothing music, and a servant recommends David the son of Jesse, who is renowned for his skills as a

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from a Philistine attack. Saul realises he could trap David and his men by laying the city to siege. David realizes that the citizens of Keilah will betray him to Saul. He flees to

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pious than he; for when he ascended the throne he was as pure as a child, and had never committed sin. He was marvelously handsome; and the maidens who told him concerning Samuel (

389:, Saul reigned for two years, but Biblical commentators generally agree that the text is faulty and that a reign of 20 or 22 years is more probable. In the New Testament book of 1252:) is traditionally identified with king Saul. Muslims believe that (as in the Bible) he was the commander of Israel. According to the Qur'an, Talut was chosen by the Prophet 1293:

hold that at this time, the future King of Israel was to be recognised by his height; Samuel set up a measure, but no one in Israel reached its height except Ṭālūt (Saul).

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Saul died for his unfaithfulness which he had committed against the Lord, because he did not keep the word of the Lord, and also because he consulted a medium for guidance

3826: 620:. Under the terms of surrender, the occupants of the city are to be forced into slavery and have their right eyes removed. Instead they send word of this to the other 7790: 7472: 847:

a son of Jesse the Bethlehemite, who is skillful in playing, a mighty man of valor, a man of war, prudent in speech, and a handsome person; and the Lord is with him

855:, and David is appointed as Saul's armor bearer. With Jesse's permission he remains at court, playing the harp as needed to calm Saul during his troubled spells. 9237: 1777: 860:

The Philistines return with an army to attack Israel, and the Philistine and Israelite forces gather on opposite sides of a valley. The Philistine's champion

2374: 1309:). God appointed Talut as their King. Saul was distinguished by the greatness of his knowledge and of his physique; it was a sign of his role as King that 1067:, and dedicates the child to God at the shrine of Shiloh. The passage makes extensive play with the root-elements of Saul's name, and ends with the phrase 2401:'s influential commentary on I Samuel (P. Kyle McCarter, "I Samuel: A New Translation with Introduction, Notes and Commentary", Anchor Bible Series, 1980) 3849: 3263: 1176:; and here so many shall be slain. If the old have sinned, why should the young suffer; and if men have been guilty, why should the cattle be destroyed? 9366: 9242: 3409: 1178:

It was this humaneness which cost him his crown. And while Saul was merciful to his enemies, he was strict with his own people; when he found out that

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where they acclaim Saul as king and he is crowned. Saul's first act is to forbid retribution against those who had previously contested his kingship.

9659: 3299: 11998: 9281: 1146:, owing his kingship not to his own merits, but rather to his grandfather, who had been accustomed to light the streets for those who went to the 9097: 3819: 1158:) talked so long with him in order to observe his beauty for longer. In war he was able to march 120 miles without rest. When commanded to smite 624:, and the tribes west of the Jordan assemble an army under Saul. Saul leads the army to victory over the Ammonites, and the people congregate at 5276: 547: 10037: 9758: 9669: 9358: 9073: 9015: 9011: 7783: 7465: 930:

David had left Nob by this point and had amassed some 300 dissatisfied men, including some outlaws. With these men David rescues the town of

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overheard and reported to Saul, who summons David and appoints David as his champion. David easily defeats Goliath with a single shot from a

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that punishment is a proof of guilt, and therefore seeks to rob Saul of any halo which might surround him. The passage referring to Saul as

9315: 9311: 9019: 3793: 1415:, Israelite society was essentially a society of farmers and stockbreeders, without any truly centralized organization and administration. 30:

This article is about King Saul, the biblical figure found in the Hebrew Bible. For the New Testament figure known as Saul of Tarsus, see

12960: 12724: 9762: 9569: 9140: 9103: 9069: 8644: 8640: 7973: 1489: 1528: 12950: 12368: 8927: 8771: 8636: 8632: 7913: 3812: 1228:, Samuel reveals to Saul that in the next world, Saul would dwell with Samuel, which is a proof that all has been forgiven him by God. 1018:

David has the Amalekite put to death, advancing the theme that David will never kill the Lord's anointed king (c.f. 1 Samuel 24, 26).

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had Michal returned to David. Ish-bosheth reigned for two years, but after the death of Abner, was killed by two of his own captains.

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implying that David is the greater warrior. Saul fears David's growing popularity and henceforth views him as a rival to the throne.

9766: 9023: 7776: 7458: 5013: 12925: 3319: 2413:"Introduction to the Old Testament (Hebrew Bible): Lecture 13 – The Deuteronomistic History: Prophets and Kings (1 and 2 Samuel)" 821:, enters the story: from this point on Saul's story is largely the account of his increasingly troubled relationship with David. 1256:(not mentioned by name explicitly, but rather as "a Prophet" of the Israelites) after being asked by the people of Israel for a 9169: 8923: 8903: 3402: 8876: 8585: 3237: 12965: 12878: 12831: 12801: 2980: 2949: 2916: 2852: 2825: 2329: 2298: 2268: 4600: 2797:

Historical Roots of the Old Testament (1200–63 BCE). Volume 13 of Biblical Encyclopedia. Society of Biblical Lit, 2014

1968: 5610: 1483: 1216:) was not personal hatred, but was induced by zeal for the welfare of Israel. The fact that he made his daughter remarry ( 726:

Philistines than if they had stopped to take a moderate refreshment". Jonathan's party were not aware of the oath and ate

11125: 8620: 8472: 8329: 6428: 3457: 3419: 3369: 1257: 1224:), seemingly blamed on Saul, was in fact the people's fault, for not according Saul the proper honours at his burial. In 566:, at which point Saul suggests abandoning their search. Saul's servant tells him that they happen to be near the town of 513: 303: 295: 75: 585:

A popular movement having arisen to establish a centralized monarchy like other nations, Samuel assembles the people at

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Saul's death is described by the narrator (and also in 1 Chronicles 10) but a conflicting account is given by a young

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Several years after Saul's victory against the Philistines at Michmash Pass, Samuel instructs Saul to make war on the

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Lipschits, Oded (2014). "The history of Israel in the biblical period". In Berlin, Adele; Brettler, Marc Zvi (eds.).

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When word of Saul's needs reaches Jesse, he sends David, who had been looking after Jesse's flock, with gifts as a

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Kent, Grenville J.R. (2014-01-01). ""Call up Samuel": Who Appeared to the Witch at En-Dor? (1 Samuel 28:3-25)".

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The Bible is clear that King Saul died by suicide; however, it contains conflicting accounts of the particulars.

2212: 927:. Doeg kills Ahimelech and eighty-five other priests and Saul orders the death of the entire population of Nob. 11862: 11409: 11333: 2175: 2148: 2136: 2030: 1787: 508:. Three of Saul's sons – Jonathan, Abinadab, and Malchishua – died with him at Mount Gilboa. His surviving son 2179: 2171: 2080: 12714: 12694: 11976: 11883: 11868: 11706: 11576: 11377: 11076: 10761: 8145: 6287: 5831: 2371:"The Reinterment of Saul and Jonathan's Bones (II Sam 21, 12–14) in Light of Ancient Greek Hero-Cult Stories" 17: 6139: 5019: 2842: 427: 12515: 12324: 12300: 11700: 10680: 7761:= While the figure has been revered by many Muslims as a saint, status as a prophet is not accepted by all. 4642: 2358: 12935: 11937: 10976: 10775: 10322: 10316: 8563: 7919: 6994: 5245: 5236: 3930: 3492: 2481: 2091: 554:

The First Book of Samuel gives three accounts of Saul's rise to the throne in three successive chapters:

1000:, but he assures her that Saul will not harm her. She conjures a spirit which appears to be the prophet 353:

succeeded him on the throne and was later murdered by his own military leaders, and then his son-in-law

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In the narrative of Saul's private anointing in 1 Samuel 9:1–10:16, Saul is not referred to as a king (

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in a 2013 essay, which points toward recent archaeological evidence emerging from excavation sites in

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Names are sorted alphabetically. Standard form: Islamic name / Biblical name (title or relationship)

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has defended the historicity of the United Monarchy, maintaining that the reigns of Saul, David and

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and to "utterly destroy" them including all their livestock in fulfilment of a mandate set out:

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The idea was originally advanced in the 19th century, and has most recently been elaborated in

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lists three sons – Jonathan, and Ishvi, and Malchi-shua – and the two daughters. But see also

1564:"The Last Labayu: King Saul and the Expansion of the First North Israelite Territorial Entity" 1473: 790: 523:

During a famine, God told king David that the famine happened because of how Saul treated the

341:. Saul is said to have committed suicide when he "fell on his sword" during a battle with the 12870:

Israel and the Aramaeans of Damascus: A Study in Archaeological Illumination of Bible History

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Two opposing views of Saul are found in classical rabbinical literature. One is based on the

35: 12868: 12720: 8533: 3002:"Archaeology and the Bible: Reflections on Historical Memory in the Deuteronomistic History" 2870:"Archaeology and the Bible: Reflections on Historical Memory in the Deuteronomistic History" 2412: 589:

to appoint a king, fulfilling his previous promise to do so. Samuel organises the people by

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Saul is sent with a servant to look for his father's strayed donkeys. Leaving his home at

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After relieving the siege of Jabesh-Gilead, Saul conducts military campaigns against the

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The historicity of Saul and the United Kingdom of Israel is not universally accepted, as

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Various authors have attempted to harmonize the two narratives regarding Saul's death.

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17. Of the two conflicting accounts of Saul's death in 1 Samuel 31 and 2 Samuel 1, ...

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Jacobs, Joseph; Price, Ira Maurice; Singer, Isidore; Lauterbach, Jacob Zallel (1906).

1138:) is in this view interpreted as meaning that Saul was not good in every respect, but 923:

assisted David, giving him the sword of Goliath, which had been kept at the temple at

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against the priests of Nob—this act was forgiven him, however, and a heavenly voice (

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only with respect to his personal appearance. According to this view, Saul is only a

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highlights the lack of evidence about the United Monarchy. However, in his books

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Essays on Ancient Israel in Its Near Eastern Context: A Tribute to Nadav Naʼaman

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tale-bearers, and slandered David to him; and in like manner he was incited by

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David's introduction, and etymological discrepancies in the birth-narrative of

6376: 3013: 2881: 2441: 2160: 1862: 1851: 1755: 1744: 1740: 1718: 1714: 1703: 1688: 1221: 1213: 1163: 1135: 673: 578:(later identified by the text as Samuel) offers hospitality to Saul and later 12915: 12909: 12864: 12787: 12772: 12644: 12576: 12456: 12101: 12098: 11851: 11845: 11805: 11761: 11669: 11630: 11464: 11403: 11304: 11301: 11229: 11214: 11175: 11172: 11115: 11054: 10936: 10642: 10635: 10612: 10506: 10500: 10464: 10386: 10342: 10299: 10091: 9989: 9983: 9941: 9840: 9643: 9605: 9378: 9264: 9178: 8988: 8939: 8694: 8678: 8371: 8297: 8258: 8232: 8226: 8187: 8128: 8099: 7824: 6999: 6711: 6634: 6611: 6056: 5466: 5422: 5363: 5329: 5253: 5152: 5086: 4728: 4697: 4432: 4380: 3747: 3742: 3692: 3387: 3259: 3254: 3176: 3159: 3136: 3091: 2596: 2566: 2241: 1909: 1031: 722: 617: 311: 215: 9726: 5784: 5390: 4558: 938:

pursued by Saul. Saul hunts David in the vicinity of Ziph on two occasions:

738: 12817: 12614: 12492: 12426: 12344: 12335: 12266: 12192: 12095: 11839: 11740: 11663: 11517: 11473: 11353: 11278: 11238: 11169: 11166: 11160: 11099: 11051: 11039: 10953: 10930: 10923: 10839: 10833: 10803: 10615: 10587: 10569: 10560: 10509: 10302: 10296: 10290: 10195: 10165: 9971: 9883: 9780: 9717: 9665: 9494: 9219: 9154: 9144: 9055: 9006: 8891: 8871: 8867: 8652: 8516: 8376: 8356: 8309: 8268: 8055: 8010: 7859: 7844: 7095: 6852: 6438: 6371: 6037: 5994: 5686: 5667: 5662: 5451: 5407: 4902: 4487: 4400: 4154: 4069: 4052: 3944: 3871: 3737: 3632: 3522: 3430: 3109: 2226:""Call up Samuel": Who Appeared to the Witch at En-Dor? (1 Samuel 28:3-25)" 1566:. In Amit, Yairah; Ben Zvi, Ehud; Finkelstein, Israel; et al. (eds.). 1392: 1330: 1173: 1147: 981: 969: 747: 531: 501: 497: 405: 401: 394: 346: 307: 225: 5590: 5108: 4454: 3059: 3042: 992:. The medium, unaware of his identity, reminds him that the king has made 964: 709:. A biblical summary states that "wherever he turned, he was victorious". 12629: 12620: 12475: 12429: 12414: 12405: 12399: 12341: 12243: 12201: 12171: 12168: 12110: 11967: 11919: 11830: 11749: 11746: 11729: 11639: 11454: 11397: 11394: 11391: 11366: 11356: 11344: 11193: 11134: 11087: 11063: 11057: 11048: 11042: 10987: 10950: 10933: 10917: 10851: 10836: 10824: 10812: 10783: 10750: 10747: 10609: 10584: 10581: 10575: 10482: 10443: 10440: 10428: 10413: 10410: 10398: 10305: 10293: 10284: 10233: 10227: 10177: 10174: 10162: 10159: 10095: 10072: 10055: 10041: 10032: 9802: 9731: 9721: 9573: 9558: 9552: 9536: 9533: 9436: 9415: 9325: 9288: 9211: 9052: 8842: 8767: 8762: 8755: 8725: 8711: 8674: 8524: 8433: 8348: 8318: 8304: 8073: 8059: 8004: 7939: 7869: 7839: 7633: 7285: 7078: 6833: 6775: 6764: 6398: 6358: 6299: 6165: 6154: 6150: 5692: 5605: 5600: 4188: 3762: 3637: 3572: 3517: 3472: 3379: 3242:

Hudson, J. Francis, 'Rabshakeh' is a fictionalisation of Saul's tragedy.

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In the Footsteps of King David: Revelations from an Ancient Biblical City

1400: 924: 905: 702: 509: 463: 350: 342: 274: 133: 93: 9795: 4981: 4783: 4210: 3253: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 2761: 869:. At the end of the passage, Saul asks his general, Abner, who David is. 717:. After the battle, Saul instructs his armies, by a rash oath, to fast. 12638: 12635: 12617: 12594: 12579: 12573: 12453: 12450: 12408: 12396: 12390: 12375: 12246: 12237: 12234: 12228: 12210: 12180: 11988: 11913: 11854: 11720: 11660: 11523: 11417: 11388: 11385: 11382: 11370: 11362: 11350: 11338: 11084: 11060: 11045: 10981: 10943: 10920: 10914: 10818: 10557: 10389: 10287: 10246: 10236: 10230: 10192: 10189: 10186: 10180: 10168: 10156: 10153: 10123: 10069: 10066: 9879: 9858: 9834: 9810: 9639: 9530: 9527: 9518: 9509: 9428: 9319: 9205: 9160: 9148: 8992: 8830: 8826: 8775: 8596: 8504: 8430: 8426: 8170: 8043: 7993: 7987: 6814: 6694: 6598: 6589: 6173: 5820: 5773: 5657: 5338: 5091: 4164: 1622: 1412: 1372: 1209: 993: 972:, the protagonists depicted anachronistically with 15th century armour. 891: 706: 694: 658: 649: 524: 459: 330: 315: 148: 10789: 7110: 4870: 4831: 4171: 3994: 12647: 12590: 12447: 12417: 12411: 12402: 12387: 12381: 12363: 12338: 12216: 12198: 11985: 11982: 11842: 11769: 11755: 11726: 11714: 11636: 11607: 11347: 11341: 11106: 11036: 10993: 10990: 10939: 10722: 10639: 10625: 10622: 10578: 10572: 10554: 10476: 10467: 10437: 10434: 10425: 10407: 10404: 10242: 10239: 10103: 10099: 10075: 10023: 10010: 9980: 9875: 9871: 9749: 9609: 9346: 9341: 9337: 9306: 9223: 9200: 9164: 9049: 8972: 8895: 8887: 8854: 8751: 8735: 8707: 8670: 8539: 8497: 8314: 8193: 8079: 7695: 7670: 7373: 7363: 7051: 6503: 6314: 6240: 6086: 5874: 5743: 5444: 5428: 4773: 4420: 4108: 4057: 3921: 3707: 3447: 1396: 1371:

states the concept of the United Monarchy should be abandoned, while

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are "reasonably well attested". Similar arguments were advanced by

1106: 1027: 948: 909: 714: 690: 682: 455: 143: 12826:. Penguin Books Limited. pp. 532–534 (Chronological Tables). 11815: 755:

sacrificing and reprimands Saul for not obeying his instructions.

635:

finds the third account probably the most reliable tradition. The

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distinguishes between a private and a public selection process.

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Fifth, Sixth, Seventh, Babylonian dynasties ("Period of Chaos")

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Green, A., 'King Saul, The True History of the First Messiah'

2139:: a donkey loaded with bread, a skin of wine, and a young goat 959: 12641: 12623: 11138: 10744: 10725: 9791: 9702: 9673: 9600: 9332: 8996: 8883: 8802: 8730: 8607: 8603: 8485: 8423: 8419: 8380: 8167: 8109: 8104: 8094: 8067: 7849: 7742: 7643: 7511: 7305: 6960: 6937: 6915: 6705: 6699: 6669: 6351: 6253: 6076: 6049: 6025: 5935: 5806: 5718: 5490: 5439: 5402: 5308: 5026: 5009: 4738: 4681: 4653: 4576: 4562: 4547: 4523: 4497: 4464: 4442: 4414: 4338: 4308: 4301: 4292: 4283: 4132: 4090: 3885: 3836: 3597: 3527: 3477: 2911:(2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. pp. 2107–2119. 1322: 1306: 1241: 1237: 1225: 1169: 1072: 944: 810: 727: 698: 686: 677:

Map of the Kingdom of Saul according to the biblical account.

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dwells, and suggests that they should consult him first. The

517: 467: 354: 327:

what is known of both comes exclusively from the Hebrew Bible

245: 153: 10015: 8977: 1301:

In the Qur'an, Israelites demanded a King after the time of

1059:

is found at 1 Samuel 1–28. It describes how Samuel's mother

879:

Saul has slain his thousands and David his tens of thousands

61: 11595: 11359: 11286: 10886: 9997: 9852: 9774: 9615: 9543: 9372: 9258: 9089: 9064: 8952: 8933: 8702: 8660: 8615: 8555: 8493: 8440: 8409: 8338: 8238: 8180: 8177: 8124: 7968: 7960: 7930: 7890: 7874: 7864: 7834: 7590: 7584: 7555: 7504: 7105: 7029: 6660: 6443: 6116: 5905: 5795: 5779: 5324: 5036: 4701: 4572: 4527: 4384: 4233: 4137: 3677: 3557: 3537: 3532: 3160:"Psychiatry in scripture: Sacred texts and psychopathology" 1779:

After Emancipation: Jewish Religious Responses to Modernity

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temple of the Canaanites). But at night the inhabitants of

838: 809:

After Samuel tells Saul that God has rejected him as king,

779: 654: 563: 486: 3238:

SAMUEL AND SAUL: A NEGATIVE SYMBIOSIS by Rabbi Moshe Reiss

349:, in which three of his sons were also killed. Saul's son 9592: 7295: 6689: 6471: 3875: 1601:(1993). "Saul and the rise of Israelite state religion". 1472:

Garfinkel, Yosef; Ganor, Saar; Hasel, Michael G. (2018).

1325:

slew Goliath and was made the subsequent King of Israel.

1310: 12761:. New York: Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich. pp. 48–49. 1269:(David). Talut is considered a divinely appointed king. 329:. According to the text, he was anointed as king of the 9229: 7885: 2944:(2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 2125. 2844:

David's Secret Demons: Messiah, Murderer, Traitor, King

2114:

Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges on 1 Samuel 16

1944:

Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges on 1 Samuel 10

1641:

David's Secret Demons: Messiah, Murderer, Traitor, King

66:

Saul depicted in a detail from an 1878 oil painting by

12740:

Rulers with names in italics are considered fictional.

5966:('The Sandy Plains,' or 'the Wind-curved Sand-hills') 373:

The biblical accounts of Saul's life are found in the

10261:

Ilum-gamil Anam of Uruk Irdanene Rim-Anum Nabi-ilišu

2756: 2754: 2752: 242: 9329:

Anbu, Anba, Bazi, Zizi of Mari, Limer, Sharrum-iter

6664:(literally 'The Pilgrimage', the Greater Pilgrimage) 2456:, The Westminster Press, Philadelphia, 1972, p. 185. 2192:"1 Samuel 18; ESV – David and Jonathan's Friendship" 1189:

According to the Rabbis, Saul followed the rules of

397:

indicates that Saul's reign lasted for forty years.

268: 248: 187: 7798: 7480: 2505:

Life Application Study Bible: Note on 2 Samuel 1:13

1471: 984:. Before the battle he goes to consult a medium or 9132:(King of Lagash, Sumer, Akkad, conqueror of Elam) 3834: 1907: 1916:. Vol. 13. New York: Robert Appleton Company 1360:, believe it to be a late ideological construct. 904:claiming he is too poor. Saul offers to accept a 318:from a scattered tribal society ruled by various 12907: 6274:, literally 'The Farthest Place-of-Prostration') 4862:Mother Abiona or Amtelai the daughter of Karnebo 3330:Saul of the United Kingdom of Israel & Judah 3122: 2259:. In Ehrlich, Carl S.; White, Marsha C. (eds.). 2248: 2151:suggests David only attended court periodically. 530:The only male descendant of Saul to survive was 3195:Notes on the Hebrew Text of the Books of Samuel 3076:"King Saul, work-related stress and depression" 2940:. In Berlin, Adele; Brettler, Marc Zvi (eds.). 1514:Josephus' Interpretation of the Books of Samuel 3417: 2489:Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 2479: 1638: 976:The Philistines make war again, assembling at 601:, from within the tribe selecting the clan of 7784: 7466: 3820: 3403: 2280: 1597: 1554: 1552: 1550: 1548: 1546: 1296: 1121: 915:Saul is later informed by his head shepherd, 12775:. cdli.ox.ac.uk. University of Oxford, CNRS. 12749: 10253:: Alila-hadum Sumu-binasa Naram-Sin of Uruk 8846:"King of Ur and Kish", victorious over Uruk 3934:(wolf) that Jacob feared could attack Joseph 3794:List of Jewish leaders in the Land of Israel 3298:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 3080:Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 2619:Yoma 22b; Moed Kattan 16b, and Rashi ad loc. 1090:), but rather as a "leader" or "commander" ( 562:, they eventually arrive at the district of 193: 47: 12785: 12002:Seleukos I Nikator Tetradrachm from Babylon 2311: 1903: 1901: 1782:. Hebrew Union College Press. p. 422. 1558: 960:Battle of Gilboa and the death of King Saul 7791: 7777: 7473: 7459: 6292:A Mosque in the area of Medina, possibly: 5606:ibn Abdullah ibn Abdul-Muttalib ibn Hashim 5408:Current Ummah of Islam (Ummah of Muhammad) 4786:(Joshua, companion and successor of Moses) 3827: 3813: 3410: 3396: 3209:Andrews University Seminary Studies (AUSS) 2788: 2766: 2230:Andrews University Seminary Studies (AUSS) 1989: 1987: 1969:""Saul, First King of Israel", Chabad.org" 1543: 980:, and Saul leads his army to face them at 642: 516:, at the age of forty. At David's request 12702:Muslim conquest of Mesopotamia and Persia 9298:"King of the four quarters of the world" 4153: 3175: 3099: 3058: 2904: 2898: 2475: 2473: 2286: 1963: 1961: 1418: 450:, with whom he sired at least five sons ( 12873:. Wipf and Stock Publishers. p. 5. 1898: 1775: 1356:theological exaggerations, others, like 963: 890: 789: 737: 672: 541: 426: 12847: 12845: 12843: 12718: 3073: 2840: 2708: 2706: 2317: 1984: 1634: 1632: 1098:) at the public coronation ceremony at 1094:) Saul is only given the title "king" ( 14: 12908: 12583: 11813: 11611: 9391: 9382:(Governor of Umma, King of all Sumer) 9286: 8210: 5116:(Qaddar ibn Salif and Musda' ibn Dahr) 5002:Believer (Hizbil or Hizqil ibn Sabura) 4806: 2779: 2470: 2324:. Vol. 3. ABC-CLIO. p. 106. 1958: 12863: 12708: 12675: 12670: 12661: 12613: 12552: 12547: 12538: 12533: 12524: 12514: 12509: 12504: 12499: 12490: 12356: 12328: 12323: 12318: 12308: 12299: 12289: 12284: 12273: 12264: 12158: 11893: 11800: 11698: 11688: 11574: 11422: 11331: 11153: 11146: 11104: 11028: 11006: 10974: 10960: 10929: 10913: 10787: 10759: 10735: 10690: 10651: 10596: 10532: 10365: 10350: 10327: 10314: 10277: 10127: 10084: 9958: 9934: 9926: 9889: 9827: 9816: 9786: 9770: 9739: 9706: 9686: 9664: 9631: 9540: 9472: 9460: 9419: 9331: 9323: 9251: 9032: 8786: 8779: 8741: 8668: 8650: 8619: 8572: 8538: 8523: 8515: 8502: 8483: 8471: 8454: 8438: 8401: 8354: 8328: 8250: 8215: 8143: 7967: 7936: 7929: 7918: 7899: 7772: 7454: 6884: 6472:Events, incidents, occasions or times 6470: 5859: 5195: 4851:Mother Shamkhah bint Anush or Betenos 4805: 4579:)' or 'Owner of the Fish (or Whale)') 4360: 3860: 3847: 3808: 3391: 3202:Aids to the Devout Study of Criticism 3040: 2999: 2968: 2935: 2929: 2867: 2813: 2254: 1510: 1046: 668: 380: 27:Biblical figure and Israelite monarch 12840: 12816: 6803:('Before the Setting (of the Sun)') 5282:People of a township in Surah Ya-Sin 3157: 2703: 2348:1 Samuel 31:8–13, 1 Chronicles 10:12 2290:Deuteronomy and the Judaean Diaspora 2223: 1652: 1650: 1643:. Wm. B. Eerdmans. pp. 208–211. 1629: 1531:from the original on 11 October 2020 1492:from the original on 11 October 2020 1478:. Thames & Hudson. p. 182. 85:c. 1030 BCE — c. 1010 BCE 2287:Nicholson, Ernest (February 2014). 1249: 1055:The birth-narrative of the prophet 537: 368: 288: 261: 24: 12961:People whose existence is disputed 12796:. Getty Publications. p. 14. 12715:Chronology of the Neolithic period 12367: 11997: 11814: 11796:First Achaemenid conquest of Egypt 11581: 11472: 10788: 10760: 10703: 10533: 10140: 9794: 8155: 794:David Plays the Harp for Saul, by 25: 12977: 12951:Kings of Israel (united monarchy) 12372:Coin of Ardashir I, Hamadan mint. 10708:Pharaoh Ahmose I slaying a Hyksos 8519:("made the land of Elam submit") 6828:('Before the rising of the Sun') 3307: 3229:Cheyne, T. K., and Black, (eds.) 2972:Has Archaeology Buried the Bible? 2938:"Archeology and the Hebrew Bible" 2817:Has Archaeology Buried the Bible? 2410: 1647: 785: 12857: 12810: 12793:Mesopotamia: Civilization Begins 12779: 12765: 12743: 12734: 12719: 12709: 10014: 9902: 9897: 9725: 9454: 9449: 9280: 9126: 9121: 8976: 8875: 8806: 8719: 8714: 8584: 8547: 8542: 8532: 8527: 8322: 7972: 7959: 7947: 7912: 6995:Heavenly food of Jesus' apostles 5431:(Emigrants from Mecca to Medina) 3313: 3288:. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. 3248: 3158:Cook, Christopher C. H. (2012). 2969:Dever, William G. (2020-08-18). 2814:Dever, William G. (2020-08-18). 2058:Benson Commentary on 1 Samuel 14 2008:Pulpit Commentary on 1 Samuel 10 1570:. Eisenbrauns. pp. 171 ff. 1381:Has Archeology Buried the Bible? 238: 60: 11790:Twenty-seventh Dynasty of Egypt 7481:Extra-Quranic prophets of Islam 6637:(The Sacred or Forbidden Month) 6042:('Sanctuary (which is) Secure') 5398:Ya'juj and Ma'juj/Gog and Magog 4072:', 'beast of prey' or 'hunter') 3187: 3151: 3116: 3067: 3034: 2993: 2962: 2861: 2834: 2807: 2733: 2724: 2715: 2694: 2682: 2670: 2659: 2647: 2638: 2622: 2613: 2601: 2590: 2581: 2572: 2556: 2544: 2532: 2520: 2508: 2499: 2459: 2446: 2431: 2404: 2391: 2380: 2363: 2352: 2341: 2257:"The Sword. From Saul to David" 2217: 2206: 2184: 2165: 2154: 2142: 2130: 2119: 2107: 2096: 2085: 2074: 2063: 2051: 2035: 2024: 2013: 2001: 1975: 1949: 1937: 1928: 1889: 1878: 1867: 1856: 1845: 1834: 1825: 1816: 1807: 1796: 1769: 1760: 1749: 1734: 1723: 1277:The name 'Ṭālūt' has uncertain 550:(Germany and France, 1817–1902) 420:. It appears that he came from 12926:11th-century BCE Hebrew people 12725:Rulers of Ancient Central Asia 11863:Twenty-eighth Dynasty of Egypt 11410:Twenty-fourth Dynasty of Egypt 11334:Twenty-second Dynasty of Egypt 9896:"Kings of Ur, Sumer and Akkad" 5941:Salsabīl (A river in Paradise) 5834:at the time of Abraham and Lot 5298:(People of Sodom and Gomorrah) 4965:(King Ar-Rayyān ibn Al-Walīd)) 4457:(Joachim the father of Maryam) 3861: 3848: 2975:. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. 2847:. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. 2841:Halpern, Baruch (2003-11-12). 2820:. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. 2224:Kent, Grenville (2014-01-01). 1708: 1697: 1678: 1591: 1504: 1465: 1340: 1132:a choice young man, and goodly 1079:at the former king's expense. 546:"Death of King Saul", 1848 by 13: 1: 12695:Muslim conquest of the Levant 11941:Cleopatra II Philometor Soter 11884:Thirty-first Dynasty of Egypt 11869:Twenty-ninth Dynasty of Egypt 11707:Twenty-sixth Dynasty of Egypt 11577:Twenty-fifth Dynasty of Egypt 11378:Twenty-third Dynasty of Egypt 11077:Twenty-first Dynasty of Egypt 7665:Hananiah, Mishael and Azariah 5860: 3047:British Journal of Psychiatry 2744:The Qur'an, a new translation 2263:. Mohr Siebeck. p. 160. 1459: 1206:Saul is the chosen one of God 1112:redacted from various sources 799: 12966:Suicides by sharp instrument 11244:Fourth Babylonian dynasty (" 7978:(Uruk influence or control) 6733:(The Afternoon or the Night) 6631:12 months: Four holy months 6183:('Place-of-Landing Blessed') 5776:(s) or People of the Injil) 5114:Slayers of Ṣāliḥ's she-camel 4643:names and titles of Muhammad 4361: 3888:found in the Quran, such as 2691:; Yalkut Shimoni, Samuel 131 733: 283: 7: 11938:Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator 10977:Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt 10776:Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt 10323:Fourteenth Dynasty of Egypt 10317:Thirteenth Dynasty of Egypt 9577:(Vassals of the Akkadians) 8564:Indus-Mesopotamia relations 7965:(Anonymous "King-priests") 7920:Egypt-Mesopotamia relations 7748:Zechariah, son of Berechiah 6502:(Flood of the Great Dam of 4823:Adam's immediate relatives 3006:Congress Volume Munich 2013 2874:Congress Volume Munich 2013 2293:. OUP Oxford. p. 162. 2261:Saul in Story and Tradition 1908:Driscoll, James F. (1912). 1427: 1231: 895:Saul threatening David, by 496:Saul died at the Battle of 269: 188: 10: 12982: 12730: 12565:Sasanian conquest of Egypt 11992: 11875:Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt 11759: 11733: 11685:Assyrian conquest of Egypt 11031:Twentieth Dynasty of Egypt 10796:Third Babylonian dynasty ( 10693:Fifteenth Dynasty of Egypt 10655:Second Intermediate Period 9465:(vassal of the Akkadians) 8853: 7998:Early or legendary kings: 6709:('Remembrance', including 6355:(literally 'The Barrier') 5383:('Companions of the Wood') 5272:Companions of the Elephant 5221:People of the Burnt Garden 5196: 4585:('Companion of the Whale') 4181:('The Trustworthy Spirit') 3370:King of the United Kingdom 2774:The Quran, An Encyclopedia 2644:Yalkut Shimoni, Samuel 138 2321:Religion, Death, and Dying 1517:. Bloomsbury. p. 99. 1344: 1297:Saul as the King of Israel 1204:) was heard, proclaiming: 1122:Classical rabbinical views 278: 29: 12956:Monarchs killed in action 12699: 12692: 12685: 12656: 12606: 12603: 12562: 12521: 12487: 12468: 12310:Parthamaspates of Parthia 12296: 12261: 12120: 12088: 11881: 11860: 11787: 11784: 11690:Assyrian conquest of Elam 11683: 11571: 11537: 11471: 11432: 11296: 11285: 11242: 11070:Third Intermediate Period 10885: 10756: 10600:Second Babylonian dynasty 10545:("Old Babylonian Period") 10311: 10263: 10027: 9995: 9967:Eleventh Dynasty of Egypt 9939: 9923: 9870: 9867: 9850: 9772: 9757: 9716: 9683: 9629: 9613: 9587: 9579: 9550: 9475:First Intermediate Period 9469: 9445: 9401: 9386: 9370: 9345: 9336: 9310: 9305: 9117: 9096: 9077: 9068: 9029: 9004: 8987: 8963: 8950: 8945: 8931: 8916: 8907: 8859: 8835: 8760: 8700: 8683: 8648: 8627: 8621:Early Dynastic Period III 8569: 8553: 8481: 8479: 8468: 8395: 8346: 8336: 8247: 8224: 8140: 8071: 8002: 7985: 7982: 7923: 7896: 7823: 7807: 7756: 7721: 7572: 7486: 7438: 7397: 7325: 7248: 7209: 7158: 7124: 7088: 7061: 6983: 6976:('Mother of the Book(s)') 6891: 6885: 6880: 6846: 6680: 6651: 6620: 6602:(The Sabbath or Saturday) 6580: 6528: 6524: 6477: 6466: 6327: 6216: 6163: 6103: 5948: 5896:, literally 'The Garden') 5866: 5855: 5785:Qissis (Christian priest) 5701: 5637: 5564: 5488: 5319: 5206: 5202: 5191: 5123: 5059: 4990: 4929: 4816: 4812: 4801: 4760: 4711: 4614: 4373: 4369: 4356: 4319: 4276: 4231: 4083: 4014: 3912: 3905: 3901: 3867: 3856: 3843: 3835:People and things in the 3781: 3726: 3611: 3491: 3456: 3436:Kings of Israel and Judah 3426: 3376: 3367: 3353: 3348: 3328: 3014:10.1163/9789004281226_015 2882:10.1163/9789004281226_015 2631:; Leviticus Rabbah 26:7; 2255:Meier, Samuel A. (2006). 2048:; other translations vary 1914:The Catholic Encyclopedia 1439:Kings of Israel and Judah 968:The Battle of Gilboa, by 489:, who bore him two sons, 292: "asked/prayed for" 262: 221: 209: 195: 194: 186: 181: 177: 124: 103: 99: 89: 81: 74: 59: 49: 48: 43: 12921:11th-century BC monarchs 12688:Muslim conquest of Egypt 12152:Antiochus XIII Asiaticus 11983:Cleopatra VII Philopator 11480:Eight Babylonian Dynasty 10542:First Babylonian dynasty 10280:Twelfth Dynasty of Egypt 9784:(vassal of the Gutians) 9481:Seventh Dynasty of Egypt 8473:Early Dynastic Period II 5832:Mesopotamian polytheists 5780:Ruhban (Christian monks) 5654:(People of the Verandah) 5531:People of Sabaʾ or Sheba 5334:(literally 'The Romans') 5254:Companions of Noah's Ark 5171:Rahmah the wife of Ayyub 5100:(Korah, cousin of Moses) 5020:Magicians of the Pharaoh 4922:(Muhammad's adopted son) 4214:(Angel of Death, Azrael) 3998:(fish or whale) of Jonah 3177:10.1192/pb.bp.111.036418 3137:10.1177/1534650103256296 3092:10.1136/jech.2007.066522 2377:, 125,4 (2013), 640–645. 1776:Ellenson, David (2004). 1347:Historicity of the Bible 1168:For one found slain the 387:Hebrew text of the Bible 322:to organized statehood. 296:ancient Israel and Judah 12773:"Rulers of Mesopotamia" 12516:Province of Mesopotamia 12325:Province of Mesopotamia 12301:Province of Mesopotamia 12276:Roman conquest of Egypt 12117:Antigonus II Mattathias 11911:Ptolemy II Philadelphus 11484:Ninurta-kudurri-usur II 9961:Middle Kingdom of Egypt 9487:Eighth Dynasty of Egypt 8795:Fourth Dynasty of Egypt 8330:Early Dynastic Period I 8253:Second Dynasty of Egypt 7490:Stories of the Prophets 7315:Forbidden fruit of Adam 6785:('Decline of the Sun') 6673:(The Lesser Pilgrimage) 6403:Barrier of Dhul-Qarnayn 5828:at the time of Muhammad 5802:Ahbār (Jewish scholars) 5259:Aṣḥāb al-Kahf war-Raqīm 5155:the companion of Joshua 3989:(female ant) of Solomon 3773:Antigonus II Mattathias 3285:The Jewish Encyclopedia 3272:Jacob Zallel Lauterbach 2936:Maeir, Aren M. (2014). 2480:Bill T. Arnold (1989). 2116:, accessed 12 May 2017. 1639:Baruch Halpern (2003). 1511:Avioz, Michael (2015). 1272: 643:Saul among the prophets 593:and by clan. Using the 491:Armoni and Mephibosheth 408:, of the family of the 12373: 12155:Philip II Philoromaeus 12149:Antiochus XII Dionysus 12143:Demetrius III Eucaerus 12140:Antiochus XI Epiphanes 12131:Antiochus IX Cyzicenus 12003: 11971:Cleopatra VI Tryphaena 11926:Arsinoe III Philopator 11819: 11587: 11477: 11314:Ninurta-kudurri-usur I 11246:Second Dynasty of Isin 10793: 10766: 10709: 10538: 10421:(Non-dynastic usurpers 10145: 9830:Tenth Dynasty of Egypt 9799: 9689:Ninth Dynasty of Egypt 9254:Sixth Dynasty of Egypt 9035:Fifth Dynasty of Egypt 8862:Second kingdom of Mari 8575:Third Dynasty of Egypt 8509:Dumuzid, the Fisherman 8161: 8152:First Dynasty of Egypt 7654:Zechariah ben Jehoiada 6927:(Scroll(s) of Abraham) 6919:(The Book of Muhammad) 6429:Cave of Seven Sleepers 6252:, literally 'Place of 6140:Al-Buqʿah Al-Mubārakah 5516:Companions of the Rass 5417:Companions of Muhammad 5263:Companions of the Cave 4198:Angel of the Trumpet ( 3320:Saul (Biblical figure) 3282:; et al. (eds.). 3204:, 1892, pp. 1–126 3041:Stein, George (2011). 3000:Mazar, Amihai (2014). 2942:The Jewish Study Bible 2908:The Jewish Study Bible 2868:Mazar, Amihai (2014). 2318:Bregman, Lucy (2010). 2060:, accessed 7 May 2017. 2046:New Living Translation 2010:, accessed 1 May 2017. 1946:, accessed 1 May 2017. 1419:Psychological analyses 973: 900: 829:, ostensibly to offer 806: 774:Having forewarned the 751: 678: 551: 439: 412:, and a member of the 404:, Saul was the son of 34:. For other uses, see 12759:The Ancient Near East 12677:Byzantine Mesopotamia 12591:Province of Asoristan 12554:Byzantine Mesopotamia 12371: 12364:Province of Asoristan 12146:Philip I Philadelphus 12134:Seleucus VI Epiphanes 12128:Antiochus VIII Grypus 12125:Seleucus V Philometor 12080:Antiochus VII Sidetes 12074:Antiochus VI Dionysus 12001: 11974:Berenice IV Epiphanea 11935:Ptolemy VI Philometor 11923:Ptolemy IV Philopator 11920:Berenice II Euergetis 11917:Ptolemy III Euergetes 11818: 11736:Neo-Babylonian Empire 11646:Marduk-apla-iddina II 11643:Marduk-zakir-shumi II 11634:Marduk-apla-iddina II 11585: 11540:Humban-Tahrid dynasty 11476: 11197:Ninurta-tukulti-Ashur 10887:Middle Elamite period 10792: 10764: 10707: 10537: 10144: 9798: 9553:Third kingdom of Mari 9274:Merenre Nemtyemsaf II 8349:First kingdom of Mari 8159: 8146:Early Dynastic Period 7988:Proto-Dynastic period 7168:(literally 'lamps'): 7081:statue) of Israelites 7014:(Casket of Shekhinah) 6516:Treaty of Hudaybiyyah 6363:(Black Stone) & 6143:('The Blessed Place') 5611:Daughters of Muhammad 5601:Household of Muhammad 5577:Household of Abraham 5425:(literally 'Helpers') 4880:Disciples (including 4540:the son of Zechariah) 4129:(Honourable Scribes) 4117:Bearers of the Throne 3224:Old Testament History 3125:Clinical Case Studies 3060:10.1192/bjp.198.3.212 2740:M. A. S. Abdel Haleem 2610:; Numbers Rabbah 1:10 2387:1 Chronicles 10:13–14 967: 894: 793: 741: 676: 545: 466:) and two daughters ( 430: 36:Saul (disambiguation) 12122:Alexander II Zabinas 11986:Ptolemy XV Caesarion 11962:Ptolemy XI Alexander 11944:Ptolemy VIII Physcon 11499:Marduk-zakir-shumi I 11487:Mar-biti-ahhe-iddina 11311:Eulmash-shakin-shumi 11252:Marduk-kabit-ahheshu 10876:Marduk-apla-iddina I 10770:New Kingdom of Egypt 10593:Early Kassite rulers 9887:(Vassals of Ur III) 9868:(Vassals of UR III) 9268:Merenre Nemtyemsaf I 9238:Mesh-ki-ang-Nanna II 8789:Old Kingdom of Egypt 7573:In Islamic tradition 6948:(Scroll(s) of Moses) 6826:Qabl ṭulūʿ ash-Shams 6543:('the Confederates') 6531:military expeditions 6306:The Prophet's Mosque 6264:('The Sacred Grove') 6060:(Station of Abraham) 5875:Al-Arḍ Al-Muqaddasah 5551:('Companions of the 5350:(Sodom and Gomorrah) 5342:(Children of Israel) 5037:Moses' sister-in-law 5016:, who adopted Moses) 4959:, Qatafir or Qittin) 4938:Brothers (including 4684:He who spoke to God) 4007:(she-camel) of Ṣāliḥ 3979:sleepers of the cave 3947:) of the Abyssinians 3338:Cadet branch of the 3322:at Wikimedia Commons 3232:Encyclopedia Biblica 3074:Huisman, M. (2007). 1885:1 Chronicles 8:35–38 1599:Van der Toorn, Karel 1265:, who was killed by 1063:requests a son from 500:, and was buried in 416:, one of the twelve 12627:Shapur-i Shahrvaraz 12137:Antiochus X Eusebes 11965:Ptolemy XII Auletes 11956:Ptolemy X Alexander 11950:Ptolemy IX Lathyros 11929:Ptolemy V Epiphanes 11614:Neo-Assyrian Empire 11502:Marduk-balassu-iqbi 11435:Neo-Assyrian Empire 11258:Ninurta-nadin-shumi 11149:Syro-Hittite states 10855:Shagarakti-Shuriash 10528:Ashur-nadin-ahhe II 9522:Neferkare Pepiseneb 9421:Akkadian Governors: 7925:Pre-Dynastic period 7722:In Quranic exegesis 6567:Expedition of Tabuk 6511:Farewell Pilgrimage 6261:Al-Mashʿar Al-Ḥarām 6180:Munzalanm-Mubārakan 5999:Al-Mashʿar Al-Ḥarām 5974:Iram of the Pillars 5277:People of al-Ukhdūd 5229:(Companions of the 4688:Ibrāhīm Khalīlullāh 3955:Domesticated donkey 3925:(cow) of Israelites 3730:(Hasmonean dynasty) 3372:of Israel and Judah 2454:A History of Israel 1719:1 Chronicles 10:3–6 1664:Jewish Encyclopedia 1560:Finkelstein, Israel 1333:not by Saul but by 1315:Ark of the Covenant 1208:. His anger at the 919:, that high priest 504:, in the region of 337:, and reigned from 306:, according to the 294:) was a monarch of 12936:Biblical murderers 12853:Sumerian King List 12667:Palaestina Secunda 12544:Palaestina Secunda 12374: 12105:Alexander Jannaeus 12004: 11994:Hellenistic Period 11820: 11588: 11566:Humban-haltash III 11530:Nabu-shuma-ukin II 11478: 11443:Tukulti-Ninurta II 11424:Kingdom of Samaria 11320:Mar-biti-apla-usur 11317:Shirikti-shuqamuna 11287:Neo-Elamite period 11270:Marduk-shapik-zeri 11255:Itti-Marduk-balatu 11236:Tiglath-Pileser II 11233:Ashur-resh-ishi II 11188:Enlil-kudurri-usur 10879:Zababa-shuma-iddin 10864:Kadashman-Harbe II 10849:Kadashman-Enlil II 10794: 10767: 10710: 10539: 10525:Ashur-rim-nisheshu 10522:Ashur-bel-nisheshu 10513:Ashur-nadin-ahhe I 10272:Siwe-Palar-Khuppak 10146: 9800: 9175:Lugal-kinishe-dudu 8556:Old Elamite period 8448:Mesh-ki-ang-gasher 8301:Sekhemib-Perenmaat 8218:Jemdet Nasr period 8162: 7022:Trumpet of Israfil 6768:('The Late-Night') 6635:Ash-Shahr Al-Ḥarām 6381:(Cave of the Bull) 6366:Al-Hijr of Isma'il 6278:Al-Masjid Al-Ḥarām 5970:Iram dhāt al-ʿImād 5955:(excluding Madyan) 5878:('The Holy Land') 5826:Meccan polytheists 5764:People of the Book 5622:Household of Salih 5597:Household of Moses 5545:(people of Ṣāliḥ) 5246:Disciples of Jesus 5218:People of Paradise 5010:Āsiyá bint Muzāḥim 4899:People of Solomon 4859:People of Abraham 4839:Believer of Ya-Sin 4807:People of Prophets 4505:(Jethro, Reuel or 4312:('Rebellious one') 4036:Beast of the Earth 3753:Alexander Jannaeus 3615:(southern kingdom) 3495:(northern kingdom) 2795:Nelson, Richard D. 2712:Numbers Rabbah 8:4 2677:Deuteronomy Rabbah 2597:Deuteronomy 21:1–9 2411:Hayes, Christine. 2161:1 Samuel 17:1–18:5 1365:Jewish Study Bible 1358:Israel Finkelstein 1069:hu sa'ul le-Yahweh 1047:Biblical criticism 974: 908:of 100 Philistine 901: 841:and other talents: 807: 796:Rembrandt van Rijn 752: 679: 669:Military victories 587:Mizpah in Benjamin 552: 440: 381:House of King Saul 12941:Founding monarchs 12903: 12902: 12897: 12896: 12893: 12892: 12880:978-1-62564-606-4 12865:Unger, Merrill F. 12833:978-0-14-193825-7 12803:978-1-60606-649-2 12570:Province of Egypt 12501:Province of Egypt 12281:Province of Egypt 12023:Antigonid dynasty 11823:Achaemenid Empire 11744:Nebuchadnezzar II 11652:Ashur-nadin-shumi 11521:Nabu-shuma-ishkun 11493:Nabu-shuma-ukin I 11308:Kashshu-nadin-ahi 11276:Marduk-ahhe-eriba 11267:Marduk-nadin-ahhe 11209:Asharid-apal-Ekur 11206:Tiglath-Pileser I 11203:Ashur-resh-ishi I 11191:Ninurta-apal-Ekur 11179:Tukulti-Ninurta I 11126:Kingdom of Israel 11094:Osorkon the Elder 11015:Shutrukid dynasty 10900:Igehalkid dynasty 10867:Adad-shuma-iddina 10861:Enlil-nadin-shumi 10828:Kadashman-Enlil I 10822:Kadashman-harbe I 10266:Sukkalmah dynasty 10130:Isin-Larsa period 9952:Shimashki Dynasty 9678:Puzur-Inshushinak 9277:Netjerkare Siptah 9047:Neferirkare Kakai 8592:Egyptian pyramids 7801:Ancient Near East 7766: 7765: 7448: 7447: 7434: 7433: 7407:(Water or fluid) 7393: 7392: 7380:Sidrat al-Muntahā 7224:(Garlic or wheat) 7154: 7153: 7150: 7149: 6876: 6875: 6872: 6871: 6818:('The Afternoon') 6809:('The Afternoon') 6739:('The Mornings') 6572:Conquest of Mecca 6557:Battle of Khaybar 6493:Event of Mubahala 6489:(Night of Decree) 6462: 6461: 6417:Bilād ar-Rāfidayn 6360:Al-Ḥajar al-Aswad 6323: 6322: 6315:Salat (Synagogue) 6268:Al-Masjid Al-Aqṣā 6119:Al-Muqaddas Ṭuwan 5952:Arabian Peninsula 5927:Majmaʿ al-Baḥrayn 5851: 5850: 5847: 5846: 5843: 5842: 5633: 5632: 5629: 5628: 5581:Brothers of Yūsuf 5452:Children of Ayyub 5445:Wife of Abu Lahab 5403:People of Fir'aun 5394:(People of Jonah) 5368:People of Shuaib 5354:People of Ibrahim 5287:People of Yathrib 5187: 5186: 5183: 5182: 5162:Nebuchadnezzar II 5055: 5054: 4797: 4796: 4793: 4792: 4756: 4755: 4625:and Strong Will') 4352: 4351: 4348: 4347: 4227: 4226: 4167:(Gabriel, chief) 4079: 4078: 3802: 3801: 3789:Jewish leadership 3460:(united monarchy) 3386: 3385: 3377:Succeeded by 3341:Tribe of Benjamin 3318:Media related to 3294:cite encyclopedia 3264:Ira Maurice Price 2982:978-1-4674-5949-5 2951:978-0-19-997846-5 2918:978-0-19-997846-5 2854:978-0-8028-2797-5 2827:978-1-4674-5949-5 2689:1 Samuel 22:16–19 2419:. Yale University 2417:Yale Open Courses 2359:2 Samuel 21:12–14 2331:978-0-313-35180-8 2300:978-0-19-870273-3 2270:978-3-16-148569-5 2126:1 Samuel 16:14–23 2103:1 Samuel 15:33–35 2092:Deuteronomy 25:19 2070:1 Samuel 14:24–45 1955:1 Samuel 10:17-24 1831:2 Samuel 21:13-14 1745:1 Chronicles 10:2 1693:1 Chronicles 8:33 1603:Vetus Testamentum 1313:brought back the 697:and the kings of 637:Pulpit Commentary 599:tribe of Benjamin 597:, he selects the 570:, where a famous 414:tribe of Benjamin 400:According to the 385:According to the 231: 230: 205: 204: 16:(Redirected from 12973: 12931:Ancient suicides 12885: 12884: 12861: 12855: 12849: 12838: 12837: 12814: 12808: 12807: 12786:Thomas, Ariane; 12783: 12777: 12776: 12769: 12763: 12762: 12747: 12741: 12738: 12723: 12713: 12663:Palaestina Prima 12609:Byzantine Empire 12540:Palaestina Prima 12527:Byzantine Empire 12506:Syria Palaestina 12471:Palmyrene Empire 12457:Bahram VI Chobin 12320:Syria Palaestina 12108:Salome Alexandra 12091:Kingdom of Judea 12077:Diodotus Tryphon 11932:Cleopatra I Syra 11908:Ptolemy Keraunos 11676:Ashur-uballit II 11673:Sin-shumu-lishir 11667:Ashur-etil-ilani 11622:Sargonid dynasty 11515:Marduk-apla-usur 11496:Nabu-apla-iddina 11490:Shamash-mudammiq 11446:Ashurnasirpal II 11429:Kingdom of Judah 11273:Adad-apla-iddina 11264:Enlil-nadin-apli 11261:Nebuchadnezzar I 11185:Ashur-nirari III 11182:Ashur-nadin-apli 11020:Shutruk-Nakhunte 10905:Untash-Napirisha 10894:Kidinuid dynasty 10492:Shamshi-Adad III 10200:Dynasty of Larsa 10018: 9906: 9901: 9729: 9582:Shar-Kali-Sharri 9516:Neferkare Tereru 9504:Neferkare Khendu 9458: 9453: 9284: 9243:Kiku-siwe-tempti 9130: 9125: 8980: 8909:Kish III dynasty 8879: 8810: 8723: 8718: 8623:(2600–2340 BCE) 8588: 8551: 8546: 8536: 8531: 8475:(2700–2600 BCE) 8332:(2900–2700 BCE) 8326: 8243:(3100–2700 BCE) 8222:(3100–2900 BCE) 7976: 7963: 7951: 7927:(4000–2900 BCE) 7916: 7815: 7814: 7811: 7810: 7793: 7786: 7779: 7770: 7769: 7737:People of Ya-Sin 7712:Khaled bin Sinan 7475: 7468: 7461: 7452: 7451: 7334:Plants of Sheba 7246: 7245: 7089:Of Noah's people 7059: 7058: 7027: 7026: 7018:Throne of Bilqis 7011:Tābūt as-Sakīnah 6952:Tablets of Stone 6882: 6881: 6865:First Pilgrimage 6681:Times for prayer 6624:Islamic calendar 6552:Battle of Hunayn 6526: 6525: 6468: 6467: 6407:Bayt al-Muqaddas 5946: 5945: 5857: 5856: 5616:Muhammad's wives 5591:Progeny of Imran 5473:Yaʾjūj wa Maʾjūj 5375:People of Madyan 5317: 5316: 5306: 5305: 5204: 5203: 5193: 5192: 4927: 4926: 4893:Zechariah's wife 4877:People of Jesus 4866:Ishmael's mother 4814: 4813: 4803: 4802: 4612: 4611: 4553:Isrāʾīl (Israel) 4538:John the Baptist 4371: 4370: 4358: 4357: 4151: 4150: 4145:Munkar and Nakir 3910: 3909: 3903: 3902: 3858: 3857: 3845: 3844: 3829: 3822: 3815: 3806: 3805: 3758:Salome Alexandra 3420:Israel and Judah 3412: 3405: 3398: 3389: 3388: 3359:Anointed king to 3326: 3325: 3317: 3303: 3297: 3289: 3252: 3251: 3226:, 1903, ch. vii. 3182: 3181: 3179: 3164:The Psychiatrist 3155: 3149: 3148: 3120: 3114: 3113: 3103: 3071: 3065: 3064: 3062: 3038: 3032: 3031: 2997: 2991: 2990: 2966: 2960: 2959: 2933: 2927: 2926: 2902: 2896: 2895: 2865: 2859: 2858: 2838: 2832: 2831: 2811: 2805: 2792: 2786: 2783: 2777: 2772:Leaman, Oliver, 2770: 2764: 2758: 2747: 2746:, note to 2:247. 2737: 2731: 2728: 2722: 2719: 2713: 2710: 2701: 2698: 2692: 2686: 2680: 2674: 2668: 2663: 2657: 2651: 2645: 2642: 2636: 2626: 2620: 2617: 2611: 2605: 2599: 2594: 2588: 2585: 2579: 2576: 2570: 2560: 2554: 2548: 2542: 2539:Leviticus Rabbah 2536: 2530: 2524: 2518: 2512: 2506: 2503: 2497: 2496: 2486: 2477: 2468: 2463: 2457: 2450: 2444: 2435: 2429: 2428: 2426: 2424: 2408: 2402: 2395: 2389: 2384: 2378: 2367: 2361: 2356: 2350: 2345: 2339: 2338: 2315: 2309: 2308: 2284: 2278: 2277: 2252: 2246: 2245: 2221: 2215: 2210: 2204: 2203: 2201: 2199: 2188: 2182: 2169: 2163: 2158: 2152: 2146: 2140: 2134: 2128: 2123: 2117: 2111: 2105: 2100: 2094: 2089: 2083: 2078: 2072: 2067: 2061: 2055: 2049: 2039: 2033: 2028: 2022: 2017: 2011: 2005: 1999: 1998: 1991: 1982: 1979: 1973: 1972: 1965: 1956: 1953: 1947: 1941: 1935: 1932: 1926: 1925: 1923: 1921: 1905: 1896: 1893: 1887: 1882: 1876: 1871: 1865: 1860: 1854: 1849: 1843: 1838: 1832: 1829: 1823: 1820: 1814: 1811: 1805: 1800: 1794: 1793: 1773: 1767: 1764: 1758: 1753: 1747: 1738: 1732: 1727: 1721: 1712: 1706: 1701: 1695: 1682: 1676: 1675: 1673: 1671: 1654: 1645: 1644: 1636: 1627: 1626: 1595: 1589: 1588: 1586: 1584: 1556: 1541: 1540: 1538: 1536: 1508: 1502: 1501: 1499: 1497: 1485:978-0-50077428-1 1469: 1449:Paul the Apostle 1385:William G. Dever 1377:Beyond the Texts 1285:). According to 1251: 1240:, the character 1156:1 Samuel 9:11–13 947:to the caves at 917:Doeg the Edomite 825:Samuel heads to 804: 801: 653:and playing the 622:tribes of Israel 595:Urim and Thummim 538:Anointed as king 477:Saul also had a 418:Tribes of Israel 369:Biblical account 293: 290: 286: 280: 272: 266: 264: 255: 254: 251: 250: 247: 244: 200: 199: 197: 191: 179: 178: 64: 55: 54: 53: 51: 41: 40: 32:Paul the Apostle 21: 12981: 12980: 12976: 12975: 12974: 12972: 12971: 12970: 12906: 12905: 12904: 12899: 12898: 12889: 12888: 12881: 12862: 12858: 12850: 12841: 12834: 12815: 12811: 12804: 12784: 12780: 12771: 12770: 12766: 12748: 12744: 12739: 12735: 12672:Byzantine Syria 12658:Byzantine Egypt 12633:Farrukh Hormizd 12593: 12589: 12586:Sasanian Empire 12572: 12568: 12549:Byzantine Syria 12535:Byzantine Egypt 12474: 12366: 12362: 12359:Sasanian Empire 12279: 12184:Mithridates III 12164: 12161:Parthian Empire 12094: 12033:Seleucid Empire 12030: 12020: 11996: 11905:Ptolemy I Soter 11903: 11900:Ptolemaic Egypt 11872: 11866: 11826: 11808: 11804: 11802:Kings of Byblos 11793: 11765: 11739: 11710: 11704: 11678: 11658:Mushezib-Marduk 11628:Tiglath-Pileser 11626: 11617: 11594: 11580: 11564: 11560: 11556: 11552: 11548: 11544: 11543: 11535: 11533:Nabu-mukin-zeri 11527:Nabu-nadin-zeri 11512:Marduk-bel-zeri 11505:Baba-aha-iddina 11482: 11459:Adad-nirari III 11449:Shalmaneser III 11438: 11427: 11426: 11413: 11407: 11406: 11404:Menkheperre Ini 11381: 11374: 11373: 11337: 11323:Nabû-mukin-apli 11300: 11289:(1100–540 BCE) 11282:Nabu-shum-libur 11250: 11227:Ashur-nirari IV 11221:Ashurnasirpal I 11218:Shamshi-Adad IV 11164:Ashur-uballit I 11159: 11141: 11137: 11133: 11129: 11123: 11122: 11118: 11114: 11112:Kings of Byblos 11110: 11080: 11073: 11067: 11066: 11035: 11034: 11018: 11012: 10980: 10967: 10966: 10948:Neferneferuaten 10908: 10907: 10903: 10897: 10891: 10890:(1500–1100 BCE) 10882:Enlil-nadin-ahi 10870:Adad-shuma-usur 10858:Kashtiliashu IV 10846:Kadashman-Turgu 10831:Burnaburiash II 10810:Kashtiliash III 10802: 10779: 10773: 10743: 10742:(1600–1260 BCE) 10741: 10711: 10702: 10696: 10684: 10678: 10674: 10668: 10664: 10658: 10638: 10633:Peshgaldaramesh 10628: 10618: 10608: 10604:Sealand Dynasty 10601: 10598: 10597: 10591: 10590: 10553: 10546: 10544: 10519:Ashur-nirari II 10498:Puzur-Ashur III 10486:Shamshi-Adad II 10457: 10455: 10453:Adaside dynasty 10450: 10449: 10424: 10422: 10420: 10419: 10382: 10380: 10378: 10371: 10362: 10356: 10345: 10341: 10339:Kings of Byblos 10337: 10331: 10320: 10283: 10270: 10269: 10251:Uruk VI dynasty 10249: 10198: 10149:Dynasty of Isin 10139: 10133: 10122: 10118: 10114: 10110: 10106: 10102: 10098: 10094: 10090: 10065: 10059: 10052: 10048: 10047: 10046: 10044: 10040: 10036: 10019: 10013: 10009: 10003: 10000: 9970: 9964: 9946: 9907: 9895: 9886: 9882: 9878: 9874: 9857: 9847: 9833: 9817: 9809: 9805: 9801: 9790: 9783: 9779: 9765: 9761: 9752: 9748: 9747: 9745: 9734: 9730: 9724: 9720: 9711:(2150–2000 BCE) 9692: 9676: 9672: 9668: 9662: 9658: 9654: 9650: 9646: 9642: 9638: 9624: 9620: 9608: 9604: 9580: 9576: 9572: 9568: 9564: 9563: 9561: 9556: 9546: 9501:Djedkare Shemai 9490: 9484: 9478: 9464: 9435: 9431: 9427: 9423: 9410:Sargon of Akkad 9408: 9407: 9404:Akkadian Empire 9396:(2340–2150 BCE) 9394:Akkadian Period 9381: 9377: 9365: 9361: 9340: 9328: 9318: 9314: 9297: 9293: 9279: 9257: 9236: 9234: 9222: 9218: 9214: 9203: 9199: 9195: 9186: 9177: 9163: 9159: 9147: 9143: 9131: 9102: 9099: 9093: 9081: 9072: 9039: 9038: 9022: 9018: 9014: 9010: 8999: 8995: 8991: 8982: 8981: 8975: 8971: 8970: 8958: 8957: 8941: 8938: 8926: 8922: 8911: 8902: 8898: 8894: 8890: 8886: 8882: 8881: 8880: 8874: 8870: 8866: 8865: 8857:(2500-539 BCE) 8845: 8841: 8811: 8805: 8798: 8792: 8774: 8770: 8766: 8754: 8750: 8746: 8734: 8728: 8724: 8710: 8706: 8696: 8693: 8689: 8677: 8673: 8663: 8659: 8657: 8643: 8639: 8635: 8631: 8595: 8589: 8583: 8579: 8578: 8562: 8561: 8560:(2700–1500 BCE) 8559: 8507: 8496: 8459:("conqueror of 8445: 8429: 8422: 8412: 8398: 8379: 8375: 8370: 8361: 8352: 8344: 8341: 8321: 8257: 8256: 8242: 8236: 8230: 8221: 8163: 8149: 8136: 8077: 8008: 7997: 7991: 7977: 7971: 7964: 7958: 7952: 7946: 7945: 7944:(4000–3100 BCE) 7943: 7937: 7911: 7905: 7877: 7858: 7848: 7821: 7819: 7803: 7797: 7767: 7762: 7752: 7717: 7568: 7482: 7479: 7449: 7444: 7430: 7389: 7327: 7321: 7244: 7205: 7160: 7146: 7120: 7084: 7057: 7031: 7030:Mentioned idols 7025: 6987: 6985: 6979: 6924:Ṣuḥuf-i Ibrāhīm 6887: 6868: 6859:Laylat al-Mabit 6842: 6794:('The Evening') 6783:Dulūk ash-Shams 6751:('The Morning') 6745:('The Morning') 6682: 6676: 6647: 6622: 6616: 6605:Days of battles 6576: 6530: 6520: 6481:Incident of Ifk 6473: 6458: 6449:Palestine River 6319: 6288:Masjid al-Dirar 6218: 6212: 6159: 6107: 6099: 5954: 5950: 5944: 5881:'Blessed' Land' 5862: 5839: 5703: 5697: 5678:Umayyad Dynasty 5639: 5625: 5586:Lot's daughters 5570: 5569:('People of the 5568: 5560: 5512:(people of Hud) 5498: 5484: 5476:(Gog and Magog) 5359:People of Ilyas 5312: 5310: 5304: 5237:Jesus' apostles 5214:Aṣḥāb al-Jannah 5198: 5179: 5125: 5119: 5083:of Moses' time) 5051: 5027:Wise, pious man 5014:Wife of Pharaoh 5006:Imraʾat Firʿawn 4993:Aaron and Moses 4992: 4986: 4942:(Benjamin) and 4931: 4925: 4843:Family of Noah 4808: 4789: 4752: 4707: 4678:Mūsā Kalīmullāh 4624: 4622: 4620: 4610: 4536:ibn Zakariyyā ( 4365: 4344: 4315: 4272: 4223: 4185:Ar-Rūḥ al-Qudus 4175:('The Spirit') 4149: 4127:Kirāman Kātibīn 4122:Harut and Marut 4099:Angels of Hell 4075: 4010: 3897: 3863: 3852: 3839: 3833: 3803: 3798: 3777: 3729: 3722: 3614: 3607: 3494: 3487: 3459: 3452: 3422: 3416: 3382: 3371: 3365: 3360: 3357: 3344: 3336: 3331: 3310: 3291: 3290: 3280:Singer, Isidore 3249: 3200:Cheyne, T. K., 3193:Driver, S. R., 3190: 3185: 3156: 3152: 3121: 3117: 3072: 3068: 3039: 3035: 3024: 2998: 2994: 2983: 2967: 2963: 2952: 2934: 2930: 2919: 2903: 2899: 2892: 2866: 2862: 2855: 2839: 2835: 2828: 2812: 2808: 2793: 2789: 2785:Judges vii. 5–7 2784: 2780: 2776:, 2006, p. 638. 2771: 2767: 2759: 2750: 2738: 2734: 2729: 2725: 2720: 2716: 2711: 2704: 2699: 2695: 2687: 2683: 2675: 2671: 2664: 2660: 2652: 2648: 2643: 2639: 2627: 2623: 2618: 2614: 2606: 2602: 2595: 2591: 2586: 2582: 2577: 2573: 2561: 2557: 2549: 2545: 2537: 2533: 2525: 2521: 2513: 2509: 2504: 2500: 2484: 2478: 2471: 2464: 2460: 2451: 2447: 2436: 2432: 2422: 2420: 2409: 2405: 2396: 2392: 2385: 2381: 2368: 2364: 2357: 2353: 2346: 2342: 2332: 2316: 2312: 2301: 2285: 2281: 2271: 2253: 2249: 2222: 2218: 2213:1 Samuel 19:1–7 2211: 2207: 2197: 2195: 2194:. Bible Gateway 2190: 2189: 2185: 2174:, recurring in 2170: 2166: 2159: 2155: 2147: 2143: 2135: 2131: 2124: 2120: 2112: 2108: 2101: 2097: 2090: 2086: 2079: 2075: 2068: 2064: 2056: 2052: 2040: 2036: 2029: 2025: 2018: 2014: 2006: 2002: 1993: 1992: 1985: 1980: 1976: 1967: 1966: 1959: 1954: 1950: 1942: 1938: 1933: 1929: 1919: 1917: 1906: 1899: 1894: 1890: 1883: 1879: 1872: 1868: 1863:2 Samuel 9:7–13 1861: 1857: 1850: 1846: 1839: 1835: 1830: 1826: 1821: 1817: 1813:2 Samuel 21:8-9 1812: 1808: 1803:2 Samuel 21:8–9 1801: 1797: 1790: 1774: 1770: 1766:2 Samuel 21:1-6 1765: 1761: 1754: 1750: 1739: 1735: 1728: 1724: 1715:1 Samuel 31:3–6 1713: 1709: 1702: 1698: 1683: 1679: 1669: 1667: 1655: 1648: 1637: 1630: 1615:10.2307/1518499 1596: 1592: 1582: 1580: 1578: 1557: 1544: 1534: 1532: 1525: 1509: 1505: 1495: 1493: 1486: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1430: 1421: 1409:Yosef Garfinkel 1405:Khirbet Qeiyafa 1349: 1343: 1299: 1287:Muslim exegetes 1275: 1234: 1191:ritual impurity 1124: 1049: 998:capital offence 962: 802: 788: 736: 671: 645: 616:, lay siege to 582:him in private. 540: 436:Julius Kronberg 383: 375:Books of Samuel 371: 304:United Monarchy 291: 241: 237: 173: 120: 70: 68:Ernst Josephson 46: 45: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 12979: 12969: 12968: 12963: 12958: 12953: 12948: 12943: 12938: 12933: 12928: 12923: 12918: 12901: 12900: 12895: 12894: 12891: 12890: 12887: 12886: 12879: 12856: 12839: 12832: 12809: 12802: 12788:Potts, Timothy 12778: 12764: 12742: 12732: 12731: 12728: 12727: 12717: 12706: 12705: 12698: 12691: 12684: 12680: 12679: 12674: 12669: 12660: 12654: 12653: 12612: 12605: 12601: 12600: 12582: 12561: 12557: 12556: 12551: 12546: 12537: 12531: 12530: 12523: 12519: 12518: 12513: 12508: 12503: 12497: 12496: 12489: 12485: 12484: 12467: 12463: 12462: 12355: 12351: 12350: 12327: 12322: 12317: 12313: 12312: 12307: 12298: 12294: 12293: 12288: 12283: 12271: 12270: 12263: 12262:30 BCE–116 CE 12259: 12258: 12196:Mithridates IV 12178:Mithridates II 12157: 12119: 12114:Aristobulus II 12087: 12083: 12082: 12007:Argead dynasty 11991: 11896:Argead dynasty 11892: 11888: 11887: 11879: 11878: 11858: 11857: 11849:Artaxerxes III 11812: 11810:Kings of Sidon 11799: 11786: 11782: 11781: 11758: 11753:Labashi-Marduk 11732: 11697: 11693: 11692: 11687: 11681: 11680: 11655:Nergal-ushezib 11610: 11591:Black Pharaohs 11573: 11569: 11568: 11536: 11509:Ninurta-apla-X 11470: 11468:Ashur-nirari V 11462:Shalmaneser IV 11452:Shamshi-Adad V 11440:Adad-nirari II 11431: 11421: 11330: 11326: 11325: 11295: 11291: 11290: 11284: 11241: 11224:Shalmaneser II 11212:Ashur-bel-kala 11200:Mutakkil-Nusku 11156:Middle Assyria 11152: 11145: 11120:Kings of Sidon 11103: 11027: 11026:1155–1025 BCE 11023: 11022: 11009:Elamite Empire 11005: 10972: 10971: 10963:Hittite Empire 10959: 10927: 10926: 10911: 10910: 10884: 10873:Meli-Shipak II 10843:Nazi-Maruttash 10807:Burnaburiash I 10786: 10758: 10757:1531–1155 BCE 10754: 10753: 10734: 10689: 10649: 10648: 10595: 10531: 10516:Enlil-Nasir II 10495:Ashur-nirari I 10489:Ishme-Dagan II 10480:Sharma-Adad II 10432:Ashur-apla-idi 10423:1735–1701 BCE) 10402:Ashur-apla-idi 10384:Shamshi-Adad I 10379:1808–1736 BCE) 10364: 10359:Yamhad dynasty 10349: 10347:Kings of Sidon 10326: 10313: 10312:1800–1595 BCE 10309: 10308: 10275: 10274: 10262: 10126: 10116:Puzur-Ashur II 10083: 10026: 9993: 9992: 9987:Mentuhotep III 9956: 9955: 9938: 9933: 9925: 9924:2025-1763 BCE 9921: 9920: 9892:Ur III dynasty 9888: 9869: 9866: 9862: 9861: 9849: 9838:Neferkare VIII 9826: 9822: 9821: 9814: 9813: 9785: 9771: 9769: 9756: 9742:Gutian dynasty 9738: 9714: 9713: 9705: 9700:Nebkaure Khety 9694:Meryibre Khety 9685: 9681: 9680: 9663: 9630: 9628: 9612: 9585: 9584: 9578: 9549: 9539: 9525:Neferkamin Anu 9498:Neferkare Neby 9471: 9467: 9466: 9462:Lugal-ushumgal 9459: 9444: 9440: 9439: 9418: 9399: 9398: 9390: 9388: 9384: 9383: 9369: 9356: 9354: 9350: 9349: 9344: 9335: 9330: 9322: 9309: 9304: 9300: 9299: 9295:Lugalannemundu 9285: 9250: 9246: 9245: 9240: 9226: 9209: 9190: 9181: 9172: 9167: 9151: 9138: 9134: 9133: 9116: 9111: 9107: 9106: 9095: 9086: 9085: 9076: 9067: 9062:Djedkare Isesi 9059:Menkauhor Kaiu 9031: 9027: 9026: 9003: 8986: 8962: 8960:Pabilgagaltuku 8949: 8944: 8930: 8919:Akshak dynasty 8915: 8906: 8858: 8852: 8848: 8847: 8834: 8785: 8781: 8780: 8778: 8759: 8744:Enun-dara-anna 8739: 8738: 8699: 8682: 8667: 8649: 8647: 8625: 8624: 8618: 8571: 8567: 8566: 8552: 8537: 8521: 8520: 8513: 8512: 8501: 8482: 8480: 8477: 8476: 8470: 8466: 8465: 8452: 8451: 8437: 8400: 8393: 8392: 8368:Kullassina-bel 8353: 8345: 8334: 8333: 8327: 8249: 8245: 8244: 8223: 8214: 8209: 8160:Narmer Palette 8142: 8141:3100–2900 BCE 8138: 8137: 8070: 8000: 7999: 7984: 7983:3200–3100 BCE 7980: 7979: 7966: 7934: 7933: 7928: 7922: 7917: 7898: 7897:4000–3200 BCE 7894: 7893: 7888: 7883: 7878: 7872: 7867: 7862: 7852: 7842: 7837: 7832: 7827: 7822: 7809: 7808: 7805: 7804: 7799:Rulers of the 7796: 7795: 7788: 7781: 7773: 7764: 7763: 7757: 7754: 7753: 7751: 7750: 7745: 7740: 7733: 7725: 7723: 7719: 7718: 7716: 7715: 7708: 7703: 7698: 7693: 7688: 7683: 7678: 7673: 7668: 7661: 7656: 7651: 7646: 7641: 7636: 7631: 7626: 7621: 7616: 7611: 7606: 7601: 7594: 7587: 7582: 7576: 7574: 7570: 7569: 7567: 7566: 7559: 7552: 7547: 7542: 7537: 7532: 7527: 7522: 7515: 7508: 7501: 7495: 7493: 7484: 7483: 7478: 7477: 7470: 7463: 7455: 7446: 7445: 7439: 7436: 7435: 7432: 7431: 7429: 7428: 7422: 7421: 7420: 7419:(River or sea) 7414: 7401: 7399: 7395: 7394: 7391: 7390: 7388: 7387: 7382: 7377: 7367: 7357: 7356: 7355: 7345: 7331: 7329: 7323: 7322: 7320: 7319: 7318: 7317: 7309: 7299: 7289: 7279: 7269: 7263: 7252: 7250: 7243: 7237: 7231: 7225: 7219: 7213: 7211: 7207: 7206: 7204: 7203: 7202: 7201: 7189: 7188: 7187: 7175: 7164: 7162: 7156: 7155: 7152: 7151: 7148: 7147: 7145: 7144: 7139: 7134: 7128: 7126: 7122: 7121: 7119: 7118: 7113: 7108: 7103: 7098: 7092: 7090: 7086: 7085: 7083: 7082: 7071: 7065: 7063: 7056: 7055: 7039: 7035: 7033: 7024: 7023: 7020: 7015: 7007: 7002: 6997: 6991: 6989: 6981: 6980: 6978: 6977: 6969: 6956: 6955: 6954: 6949: 6928: 6920: 6911: 6897: 6895: 6889: 6888: 6878: 6877: 6874: 6873: 6870: 6869: 6867: 6862: 6855: 6850: 6848: 6844: 6843: 6841: 6840: 6839: 6838: 6823: 6822: 6821: 6820: 6819: 6810: 6795: 6780: 6771: 6770: 6769: 6759:('The Night') 6754: 6753: 6752: 6746: 6734: 6715:('Praising'), 6686: 6684: 6683:or remembrance 6678: 6677: 6675: 6674: 6665: 6655: 6653: 6649: 6648: 6646: 6645: 6644: 6643: 6638: 6628: 6626: 6618: 6617: 6615: 6614: 6609: 6606: 6603: 6594: 6584: 6582: 6578: 6577: 6575: 6574: 6569: 6564: 6562:Battle of Uhud 6559: 6554: 6549: 6547:Battle of Badr 6544: 6534: 6532: 6522: 6521: 6519: 6518: 6513: 6507: 6495: 6490: 6486:Laylat al-Qadr 6482: 6478: 6475: 6474: 6464: 6463: 6460: 6459: 6457: 6456: 6450: 6447: 6441: 6436: 6431: 6426: 6421: 6413: 6404: 6401: 6396: 6395: 6394: 6393: 6392: 6387: 6382: 6378:Ghār ath-Thawr 6374: 6369: 6344: 6343: 6342: 6331: 6329: 6325: 6324: 6321: 6320: 6318: 6317: 6312: 6311: 6310: 6309: 6308: 6303: 6290: 6285: 6275: 6265: 6243: 6238: 6231: 6222: 6220: 6214: 6213: 6211: 6210: 6201:('Township of 6196: 6186: 6185: 6184: 6170: 6168: 6161: 6160: 6158: 6157: 6148: 6147: 6146: 6145: 6144: 6129:Al-Wādil-Ayman 6123:Valley of Tuwa 6111: 6109: 6101: 6100: 6098: 6097: 6092: 6091: 6090: 6068: 6067: 6066: 6064:Safa and Marwa 6061: 6053: 6043: 6034: 6019: 6014: 6009: 6001: 5992: 5979: 5978: 5977: 5958: 5956: 5943: 5942: 5939: 5929: 5924: 5914: 5912:Door of Hittah 5909: 5897: 5884: 5883: 5882: 5870: 5868: 5864: 5863: 5853: 5852: 5849: 5848: 5845: 5844: 5841: 5840: 5838: 5837: 5836: 5835: 5829: 5818: 5817: 5816: 5811: 5810: 5809: 5804: 5789: 5788: 5787: 5782: 5757: 5756: 5755: 5747: 5735: 5727: 5726: 5725: 5715: 5712:Ahl al-Dhimmah 5707: 5705: 5699: 5698: 5696: 5695: 5689: 5680: 5675: 5673:Iranian people 5670: 5665: 5660: 5655: 5649: 5643: 5641: 5635: 5634: 5631: 5630: 5627: 5626: 5624: 5623: 5620: 5619: 5618: 5613: 5608: 5598: 5595: 5594: 5593: 5588: 5583: 5574: 5572: 5562: 5561: 5559: 5558: 5557: 5556: 5540: 5535: 5534: 5533: 5518: 5513: 5506: 5504: 5486: 5485: 5483: 5482: 5477: 5469: 5464: 5459: 5454: 5449: 5448: 5447: 5436: 5435: 5434: 5433: 5432: 5426: 5413:Aṣḥāb Muḥammad 5405: 5400: 5395: 5386: 5385: 5384: 5381:Aṣḥāb al-Aykah 5378: 5366: 5361: 5356: 5351: 5343: 5335: 5327: 5320: 5314: 5303: 5302: 5301:Nation of Noah 5299: 5293: 5284: 5279: 5274: 5269: 5256: 5251: 5250: 5249: 5234: 5224: 5223: 5222: 5219: 5210: 5208: 5200: 5199: 5189: 5188: 5185: 5184: 5181: 5180: 5178: 5177: 5172: 5169: 5164: 5159: 5156: 5153:Caleb or Kaleb 5150: 5145: 5140: 5135: 5129: 5127: 5121: 5120: 5118: 5117: 5111: 5106: 5101: 5095: 5089: 5084: 5074: 5063: 5061: 5057: 5056: 5053: 5052: 5050: 5049: 5044: 5039: 5034: 5029: 5024: 5023: 5022: 5017: 5003: 4996: 4994: 4988: 4987: 4985: 4984: 4979: 4978: 4977: 4966: 4960: 4947: 4935: 4933: 4924: 4923: 4917: 4916: 4915: 4910: 4908:Queen of Sheba 4905: 4897: 4896: 4895: 4890: 4885: 4875: 4874: 4873: 4871:Isaac's mother 4868: 4863: 4857: 4854: 4853: 4852: 4849: 4841: 4836: 4835: 4834: 4829: 4820: 4818: 4810: 4809: 4799: 4798: 4795: 4794: 4791: 4790: 4788: 4787: 4784:Yūshaʿ ibn Nūn 4781: 4771: 4764: 4762: 4758: 4757: 4754: 4753: 4751: 4750: 4736: 4726: 4721: 4715: 4713: 4712:Debatable ones 4709: 4708: 4706: 4705: 4695: 4694:Friend of God) 4685: 4675: 4674: 4673: 4667: 4647: 4646: 4645: 4639: 4628: 4626: 4621:('Those of the 4609: 4608: 4598: 4588: 4587: 4586: 4580: 4556: 4555: 4554: 4541: 4531: 4520: 4510: 4500: 4495: 4485: 4484: 4483: 4468: 4458: 4452: 4446: 4436: 4430: 4424: 4418: 4408: 4398: 4388: 4377: 4375: 4367: 4366: 4354: 4353: 4350: 4349: 4346: 4345: 4343: 4342: 4335: 4323: 4321: 4317: 4316: 4314: 4313: 4305: 4289: 4287: 4274: 4273: 4271: 4270: 4263: 4255: 4248: 4240: 4238: 4229: 4228: 4225: 4224: 4222: 4221: 4215: 4207: 4196: 4195: 4194: 4193: 4192: 4182: 4179:Ar-Rūḥ al-Amīn 4161: 4159: 4148: 4147: 4142: 4141: 4140: 4135: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4113: 4112: 4105: 4096: 4094: 4081: 4080: 4077: 4076: 4074: 4073: 4061: 4049: 4039: 4029: 4018: 4016: 4012: 4011: 4009: 4008: 3999: 3990: 3981: 3971: 3958: 3948: 3935: 3926: 3916: 3914: 3907: 3899: 3898: 3896: 3895: 3894: 3893: 3868: 3865: 3864: 3854: 3853: 3841: 3840: 3832: 3831: 3824: 3817: 3809: 3800: 3799: 3797: 3796: 3791: 3785: 3783: 3779: 3778: 3776: 3775: 3770: 3768:Aristobulus II 3765: 3760: 3755: 3750: 3745: 3740: 3734: 3732: 3724: 3723: 3721: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3690: 3685: 3680: 3675: 3670: 3665: 3660: 3655: 3650: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3630: 3625: 3619: 3617: 3609: 3608: 3606: 3605: 3600: 3595: 3590: 3585: 3580: 3575: 3570: 3565: 3560: 3555: 3550: 3545: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3499: 3497: 3489: 3488: 3486: 3485: 3480: 3475: 3470: 3464: 3462: 3454: 3453: 3451: 3450: 3445: 3444: 3443: 3441:Kings of Judah 3433: 3427: 3424: 3423: 3415: 3414: 3407: 3400: 3392: 3384: 3383: 3378: 3375: 3366: 3361:replace Judge 3358: 3351: 3350: 3349:Regnal titles 3346: 3345: 3337: 3332: 3329: 3324: 3323: 3309: 3308:External links 3306: 3305: 3304: 3268:Isidore Singer 3246: 3243: 3240: 3235: 3227: 3222:Smith, H. P., 3220: 3205: 3198: 3189: 3186: 3184: 3183: 3170:(6): 225–229. 3150: 3131:(4): 270–282. 3115: 3066: 3033: 3022: 2992: 2981: 2961: 2950: 2928: 2917: 2897: 2890: 2860: 2853: 2833: 2826: 2806: 2787: 2778: 2765: 2748: 2732: 2723: 2714: 2702: 2693: 2681: 2669: 2666:1 Samuel 13:22 2658: 2655:1 Samuel 14:34 2646: 2637: 2633:Yalkut Shimoni 2629:2 Samuel 21:17 2621: 2612: 2600: 2589: 2580: 2571: 2555: 2553:; Megillah 13b 2551:1 Samuel 10:16 2543: 2531: 2527:Genesis Rabbah 2519: 2515:Numbers Rabbah 2507: 2498: 2469: 2466:1 Samuel 11:15 2458: 2452:Bright, John, 2445: 2430: 2403: 2390: 2379: 2362: 2351: 2340: 2330: 2310: 2299: 2279: 2269: 2247: 2216: 2205: 2183: 2176:1 Samuel 21:11 2164: 2153: 2149:1 Samuel 17:15 2141: 2137:1 Samuel 16:20 2129: 2118: 2106: 2095: 2084: 2073: 2062: 2050: 2042:1 Samuel 14:47 2034: 2031:1 Samuel 14:47 2023: 2020:1 Samuel 19:24 2012: 2000: 1983: 1974: 1957: 1948: 1936: 1927: 1897: 1888: 1877: 1866: 1855: 1844: 1833: 1824: 1822:2 Samuel 21:10 1815: 1806: 1795: 1788: 1768: 1759: 1748: 1733: 1730:2 Samuel 21:14 1722: 1707: 1696: 1685:1 Samuel 14:49 1677: 1646: 1628: 1609:(4): 519–542. 1590: 1576: 1542: 1523: 1503: 1484: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1457: 1456: 1455:as a Pharisee) 1453:Saul of Tarsus 1446: 1444:Midrash Samuel 1441: 1436: 1434:David in Islam 1429: 1426: 1420: 1417: 1369:Oded Lipschits 1345:Main article: 1342: 1339: 1298: 1295: 1274: 1271: 1233: 1230: 1218:1 Samuel 25:44 1166:), Saul said: 1123: 1120: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1043: 961: 958: 957: 956: 952: 882: 881: 871: 870: 857: 856: 849: 843: 842: 835: 819:tribe of Judah 787: 786:Saul and David 784: 772: 771: 744:Witch of Endor 735: 732: 670: 667: 644: 641: 630: 629: 606: 583: 539: 536: 514:king of Israel 485:, daughter of 446:, daughter of 432:David and Saul 382: 379: 370: 367: 229: 228: 223: 219: 218: 213: 207: 206: 203: 202: 184: 183: 175: 174: 172: 171: 166: 161: 156: 151: 146: 141: 136: 130: 128: 122: 121: 119: 118: 113: 107: 105: 101: 100: 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 83: 79: 78: 76:King of Israel 72: 71: 65: 57: 56: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 12978: 12967: 12964: 12962: 12959: 12957: 12954: 12952: 12949: 12947: 12946:House of Saul 12944: 12942: 12939: 12937: 12934: 12932: 12929: 12927: 12924: 12922: 12919: 12917: 12914: 12913: 12911: 12882: 12876: 12872: 12871: 12866: 12860: 12854: 12848: 12846: 12844: 12835: 12829: 12825: 12824: 12819: 12818:Roux, Georges 12813: 12805: 12799: 12795: 12794: 12789: 12782: 12774: 12768: 12760: 12756: 12752: 12746: 12737: 12733: 12729: 12726: 12722: 12716: 12712: 12707: 12704: 12703: 12697: 12696: 12690: 12689: 12682: 12681: 12678: 12673: 12668: 12664: 12659: 12655: 12652: 12649: 12646: 12645:Yazdegerd III 12643: 12640: 12637: 12634: 12631: 12628: 12625: 12622: 12619: 12616: 12611: 12610: 12602: 12599: 12596: 12592: 12588: 12587: 12581: 12578: 12577:Sahralanyozan 12575: 12571: 12566: 12559: 12558: 12555: 12550: 12545: 12541: 12536: 12532: 12529: 12528: 12520: 12517: 12512: 12507: 12502: 12498: 12495: 12494: 12486: 12483: 12480: 12477: 12473: 12472: 12465: 12464: 12461: 12458: 12455: 12452: 12449: 12446: 12443: 12440: 12437: 12434: 12431: 12428: 12425: 12422: 12419: 12416: 12413: 12410: 12407: 12404: 12401: 12398: 12395: 12392: 12389: 12386: 12383: 12380: 12377: 12370: 12365: 12361: 12360: 12353: 12352: 12349: 12346: 12343: 12340: 12337: 12334: 12333:Mithridates V 12331: 12330:Sinatruces II 12326: 12321: 12315: 12314: 12311: 12306: 12302: 12295: 12292: 12287: 12282: 12277: 12272: 12269: 12268: 12260: 12257: 12254: 12253:Artabanus III 12251: 12248: 12245: 12242: 12239: 12236: 12233: 12230: 12227: 12224: 12223:Tiridates III 12221: 12218: 12215: 12212: 12209: 12206: 12203: 12200: 12197: 12194: 12191: 12188: 12185: 12182: 12179: 12176: 12173: 12170: 12167: 12166:Mithridates I 12163: 12162: 12156: 12153: 12150: 12147: 12144: 12141: 12138: 12135: 12132: 12129: 12126: 12123: 12118: 12115: 12112: 12109: 12106: 12103: 12102:Aristobulus I 12100: 12099:John Hyrcanus 12097: 12093: 12092: 12085: 12084: 12081: 12078: 12075: 12072: 12069: 12068:Alexander III 12066: 12063: 12060: 12057: 12054: 12053:Antiochus III 12051: 12048: 12045: 12042: 12039: 12035: 12034: 12029: 12025: 12024: 12019: 12016: 12013: 12012:Alexander III 12009: 12008: 12000: 11995: 11990: 11987: 11984: 11981: 11978: 11975: 11972: 11969: 11966: 11963: 11960: 11957: 11954: 11951: 11948: 11947:Cleopatra III 11945: 11942: 11939: 11936: 11933: 11930: 11927: 11924: 11921: 11918: 11915: 11912: 11909: 11906: 11902: 11901: 11897: 11890: 11889: 11886: 11885: 11880: 11877: 11876: 11871: 11870: 11865: 11864: 11859: 11856: 11853: 11852:Artaxerxes IV 11850: 11847: 11846:Artaxerxes II 11844: 11841: 11838: 11835: 11832: 11829: 11825: 11824: 11817: 11811: 11807: 11806:Kings of Tyre 11803: 11797: 11792: 11791: 11783: 11780: 11777: 11774: 11771: 11768: 11764: 11763: 11762:Median Empire 11757: 11754: 11751: 11748: 11745: 11742: 11738: 11737: 11731: 11728: 11725: 11722: 11719: 11716: 11713: 11709: 11708: 11703: 11702: 11695: 11694: 11691: 11686: 11682: 11679: 11677: 11674: 11671: 11670:Sinsharishkun 11668: 11665: 11662: 11659: 11656: 11653: 11650: 11647: 11644: 11641: 11638: 11635: 11632: 11629: 11625: 11623: 11616: 11615: 11609: 11606: 11603: 11600: 11597: 11592: 11584: 11579: 11578: 11570: 11567: 11563: 11559: 11555: 11551: 11547: 11542: 11541: 11534: 11531: 11528: 11525: 11522: 11519: 11516: 11513: 11510: 11507:(five kings) 11506: 11503: 11500: 11497: 11494: 11491: 11488: 11485: 11481: 11475: 11469: 11466: 11465:Ashur-Dan III 11463: 11460: 11456: 11453: 11450: 11447: 11444: 11441: 11437: 11436: 11430: 11425: 11420: 11419: 11416: 11412: 11411: 11405: 11402: 11399: 11396: 11393: 11390: 11387: 11384: 11380: 11379: 11372: 11369: 11368: 11364: 11361: 11358: 11355: 11352: 11349: 11346: 11343: 11340: 11336: 11335: 11328: 11327: 11324: 11321: 11318: 11315: 11312: 11309: 11306: 11305:Ea-mukin-zeri 11303: 11302:Simbar-shipak 11299: 11294:1025–934 BCE 11293: 11292: 11288: 11283: 11280: 11277: 11274: 11271: 11268: 11265: 11262: 11259: 11256: 11253: 11249: 11247: 11240: 11237: 11234: 11231: 11230:Ashur-rabi II 11228: 11225: 11222: 11219: 11216: 11215:Eriba-Adad II 11213: 11210: 11207: 11204: 11201: 11198: 11195: 11192: 11189: 11186: 11183: 11180: 11177: 11176:Shalmaneser I 11174: 11173:Adad-nirari I 11171: 11168: 11165: 11162: 11158: 11157: 11151: 11150: 11144: 11140: 11136: 11132: 11128: 11127: 11121: 11117: 11116:Kings of Tyre 11113: 11109: 11108: 11102: 11101: 11098: 11095: 11092: 11089: 11086: 11083: 11079: 11078: 11072: 11071: 11065: 11062: 11059: 11056: 11055:Ramesses VIII 11053: 11050: 11047: 11044: 11041: 11038: 11033: 11032: 11025: 11024: 11021: 11017: 11016: 11011: 11010: 11004: 11001: 10998: 10995: 10992: 10989: 10986: 10983: 10979: 10978: 10973: 10970: 10965: 10964: 10958: 10955: 10952: 10949: 10946: 10945: 10941: 10938: 10937:Amenhotep III 10935: 10932: 10928: 10925: 10922: 10919: 10916: 10912: 10909: 10906: 10902: 10901: 10896: 10895: 10888: 10883: 10880: 10877: 10874: 10871: 10868: 10865: 10862: 10859: 10856: 10853: 10850: 10847: 10844: 10841: 10838: 10835: 10832: 10829: 10826: 10823: 10820: 10817: 10814: 10811: 10808: 10805: 10801: 10799: 10791: 10785: 10782: 10778: 10777: 10772: 10771: 10763: 10755: 10752: 10749: 10746: 10740: 10739: 10733: 10730: 10727: 10724: 10721: 10720: 10716: 10715: 10706: 10700: 10695: 10694: 10688: 10687: 10683: 10682: 10677: 10673: 10672: 10667: 10663: 10662: 10657: 10656: 10650: 10647: 10644: 10643:Melamkurkurra 10641: 10637: 10636:Ayadaragalama 10634: 10631: 10627: 10624: 10621: 10617: 10614: 10613:Itti-ili-nibi 10611: 10607: 10605: 10594: 10589: 10586: 10583: 10580: 10577: 10574: 10571: 10568: 10565: 10562: 10559: 10556: 10552: 10550: 10543: 10536: 10530: 10529: 10526: 10523: 10520: 10517: 10514: 10511: 10508: 10507:Ashur-shaduni 10505: 10502: 10501:Enlil-nasir I 10499: 10496: 10493: 10490: 10487: 10484: 10481: 10478: 10475: 10472: 10469: 10466: 10465:Sharma-Adad I 10463: 10460: 10456:1700–722 BCE) 10454: 10448: 10445: 10442: 10439: 10436: 10433: 10430: 10427: 10418: 10415: 10412: 10409: 10406: 10403: 10400: 10397: 10394: 10391: 10388: 10387:Ishme-Dagan I 10385: 10376: 10370: 10369: 10360: 10355: 10354: 10348: 10344: 10343:Kings of Tyre 10340: 10335: 10330: 10325: 10324: 10319: 10318: 10310: 10307: 10304: 10301: 10300:Amenemhat III 10298: 10295: 10292: 10289: 10286: 10282: 10281: 10276: 10273: 10268: 10267: 10260: 10256: 10252: 10248: 10244: 10241: 10238: 10235: 10232: 10229: 10226: 10223: 10220: 10217: 10214: 10211: 10208: 10205: 10201: 10197: 10194: 10191: 10188: 10185: 10182: 10179: 10176: 10173: 10170: 10167: 10164: 10161: 10158: 10155: 10151: 10150: 10143: 10137: 10132: 10131: 10125: 10121: 10117: 10113: 10109: 10105: 10101: 10097: 10093: 10092:Puzur-Ashur I 10089: 10088: 10081: 10077: 10074: 10071: 10068: 10063: 10058: 10057: 10051: 10043: 10039: 10034: 10031: 10025: 10022: 10017: 10012: 10007: 10002: 9999: 9998:Third Eblaite 9994: 9991: 9990:Mentuhotep IV 9988: 9985: 9984:Mentuhotep II 9982: 9979: 9976: 9973: 9969: 9968: 9963: 9962: 9957: 9953: 9949: 9945: 9943: 9937: 9932: 9930: 9922: 9919: 9916: 9913: 9910: 9905: 9900: 9894: 9893: 9885: 9881: 9877: 9873: 9864: 9863: 9860: 9856: 9854: 9848: 9845: 9842: 9841:Wahkare Khety 9839: 9836: 9832: 9831: 9824: 9823: 9820: 9815: 9812: 9808: 9804: 9797: 9793: 9789: 9782: 9778: 9776: 9768: 9764: 9760: 9755: 9751: 9744: 9743: 9737: 9733: 9728: 9723: 9719: 9715: 9712: 9710: 9709:Ur III period 9704: 9701: 9698: 9697:Neferkare VII 9695: 9691: 9690: 9682: 9679: 9675: 9671: 9667: 9661: 9657: 9653: 9649: 9645: 9644:Ur-Ningirsu I 9641: 9637: 9635: 9627: 9623: 9619: 9617: 9611: 9607: 9602: 9598: 9594: 9590: 9586: 9583: 9575: 9571: 9567: 9560: 9555: 9554: 9548: 9545: 9538: 9535: 9532: 9529: 9526: 9523: 9520: 9517: 9514: 9511: 9508: 9505: 9502: 9499: 9496: 9493: 9489: 9488: 9483: 9482: 9477: 9476: 9468: 9463: 9457: 9452: 9448: 9442: 9441: 9438: 9434: 9430: 9426: 9422: 9417: 9414: 9411: 9406: 9405: 9400: 9397: 9395: 9389: 9385: 9380: 9376: 9374: 9368: 9364: 9360: 9357: 9355: 9352: 9351: 9348: 9343: 9339: 9334: 9327: 9321: 9317: 9313: 9308: 9302: 9301: 9296: 9292: 9290: 9283: 9278: 9275: 9272: 9269: 9266: 9263: 9260: 9256: 9255: 9248: 9247: 9244: 9241: 9239: 9233: 9231: 9227: 9225: 9221: 9217: 9213: 9210: 9207: 9202: 9198: 9194: 9191: 9189: 9185: 9182: 9180: 9179:Lugal-kisalsi 9176: 9173: 9171: 9168: 9166: 9162: 9158: 9156: 9152: 9150: 9146: 9142: 9139: 9136: 9135: 9129: 9124: 9120: 9115: 9112: 9109: 9108: 9105: 9101: 9091: 9088: 9087: 9084: 9080: 9075: 9071: 9066: 9063: 9060: 9057: 9054: 9051: 9048: 9045: 9042: 9037: 9036: 9028: 9025: 9021: 9017: 9013: 9009: 9008: 9002: 8998: 8994: 8990: 8985: 8979: 8974: 8969: 8967: 8961: 8956: 8954: 8948: 8943: 8937: 8935: 8929: 8925: 8921: 8920: 8914: 8910: 8905: 8901: 8897: 8893: 8889: 8885: 8878: 8873: 8869: 8864: 8863: 8856: 8850: 8849: 8844: 8840: 8839: 8833: 8832: 8828: 8825: 8822: 8821: 8817: 8814: 8809: 8804: 8801: 8797: 8796: 8791: 8790: 8783: 8782: 8777: 8773: 8769: 8765: 8764: 8758: 8757: 8753: 8749: 8745: 8740: 8737: 8732: 8727: 8722: 8717: 8713: 8709: 8705: 8704: 8698: 8692: 8688: 8687: 8681: 8680: 8676: 8672: 8666: 8662: 8656: 8654: 8646: 8642: 8638: 8634: 8630: 8626: 8622: 8617: 8614: 8613: 8609: 8606: 8605: 8601: 8598: 8593: 8587: 8582: 8577: 8576: 8568: 8565: 8558: 8557: 8550: 8545: 8541: 8535: 8530: 8526: 8522: 8518: 8514: 8511: 8510: 8506: 8500: 8499: 8495: 8491: 8487: 8478: 8474: 8467: 8464: 8462: 8458: 8453: 8450: 8449: 8444: 8442: 8436: 8435: 8432: 8428: 8425: 8421: 8418: 8415: 8411: 8408: 8405: 8399: 8394: 8391: 8390: 8386: 8382: 8378: 8373: 8372:Nangishlishma 8369: 8365: 8360: 8358: 8351: 8350: 8343: 8340: 8339:First Eblaite 8335: 8331: 8325: 8320: 8317: 8316: 8312: 8311: 8307: 8306: 8302: 8299: 8298:Seth-Peribsen 8296: 8295: 8291: 8290: 8286: 8285: 8281: 8280: 8276: 8275: 8271: 8270: 8266: 8263: 8260: 8259:Hotepsekhemwy 8255: 8254: 8246: 8240: 8235: 8234: 8229: 8228: 8227:Proto-Elamite 8220: 8219: 8213: 8208: 8207: 8203: 8202: 8198: 8195: 8192: 8189: 8185: 8182: 8179: 8176: 8172: 8169: 8166: 8158: 8154: 8153: 8148: 8147: 8139: 8135: 8134: 8130: 8129:Double Falcon 8127: 8126: 8122: 8121: 8117: 8116: 8112: 8111: 8107: 8106: 8102: 8101: 8097: 8096: 8092: 8091: 8087: 8086: 8082: 8081: 8076: 8075: 8069: 8065: 8062: 8061: 8057: 8054: 8051: 8050: 8046: 8045: 8041: 8040: 8036: 8035: 8031: 8030: 8026: 8023: 8022: 8018: 8017: 8013: 8012: 8007: 8006: 8001: 7995: 7990: 7989: 7981: 7975: 7970: 7962: 7956: 7950: 7942: 7941: 7935: 7932: 7926: 7921: 7915: 7910: 7909: 7904: 7903: 7895: 7892: 7889: 7887: 7884: 7882: 7879: 7876: 7873: 7871: 7868: 7866: 7863: 7861: 7856: 7853: 7851: 7846: 7843: 7841: 7838: 7836: 7833: 7831: 7828: 7826: 7817: 7816: 7813: 7812: 7806: 7802: 7794: 7789: 7787: 7782: 7780: 7775: 7774: 7771: 7760: 7755: 7749: 7746: 7744: 7741: 7739: 7738: 7734: 7732: 7731: 7727: 7726: 7724: 7720: 7714: 7713: 7709: 7707: 7704: 7702: 7699: 7697: 7694: 7692: 7689: 7687: 7684: 7682: 7679: 7677: 7674: 7672: 7669: 7667: 7666: 7662: 7660: 7657: 7655: 7652: 7650: 7647: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7630: 7627: 7625: 7622: 7620: 7617: 7615: 7612: 7610: 7607: 7605: 7602: 7600: 7599: 7595: 7593: 7592: 7588: 7586: 7583: 7581: 7578: 7577: 7575: 7571: 7565: 7564: 7560: 7558: 7557: 7553: 7551: 7548: 7546: 7543: 7541: 7538: 7536: 7533: 7531: 7528: 7526: 7523: 7521: 7520: 7516: 7514: 7513: 7509: 7507: 7506: 7502: 7500: 7497: 7496: 7494: 7492: 7491: 7485: 7476: 7471: 7469: 7464: 7462: 7457: 7456: 7453: 7442: 7437: 7426: 7423: 7418: 7415: 7412: 7409: 7408: 7406: 7403: 7402: 7400: 7396: 7386: 7383: 7381: 7378: 7375: 7371: 7368: 7365: 7361: 7358: 7353: 7349: 7346: 7343: 7339: 7336: 7335: 7333: 7332: 7330: 7326:Bushes, trees 7324: 7316: 7313: 7312: 7310: 7307: 7303: 7300: 7297: 7293: 7290: 7287: 7283: 7280: 7277: 7273: 7270: 7267: 7264: 7261: 7257: 7254: 7253: 7251: 7247: 7241: 7238: 7235: 7232: 7229: 7226: 7223: 7220: 7217: 7214: 7212: 7208: 7199: 7196: 7195: 7193: 7190: 7185: 7182: 7181: 7179: 7176: 7173: 7170: 7169: 7167: 7163: 7157: 7143: 7140: 7138: 7135: 7133: 7130: 7129: 7127: 7123: 7117: 7114: 7112: 7109: 7107: 7104: 7102: 7099: 7097: 7094: 7093: 7091: 7087: 7080: 7076: 7072: 7070: 7067: 7066: 7064: 7062:Of Israelites 7060: 7053: 7049: 7048: 7043: 7040: 7037: 7036: 7034: 7032:(cult images) 7028: 7021: 7019: 7016: 7013: 7012: 7008: 7006: 7005:Staff of Musa 7003: 7001: 6998: 6996: 6993: 6992: 6990: 6982: 6975: 6974: 6970: 6967: 6963: 6962: 6957: 6953: 6950: 6947: 6946: 6942: 6941: 6939: 6935: 6934: 6929: 6926: 6925: 6921: 6918: 6917: 6912: 6909: 6905: 6904: 6899: 6898: 6896: 6894: 6890: 6883: 6879: 6866: 6863: 6861: 6860: 6856: 6854: 6851: 6849: 6845: 6836: 6835: 6830: 6829: 6827: 6824: 6817: 6816: 6811: 6808: 6805: 6804: 6802: 6801: 6796: 6793: 6792: 6787: 6786: 6784: 6781: 6778: 6777: 6772: 6767: 6766: 6761: 6760: 6758: 6755: 6750: 6747: 6744: 6741: 6740: 6738: 6735: 6732: 6729: 6728: 6726: 6725: 6720: 6719: 6714: 6713: 6708: 6707: 6702: 6701: 6696: 6692: 6691: 6685: 6679: 6672: 6671: 6666: 6663: 6662: 6657: 6656: 6654: 6650: 6642: 6639: 6636: 6633: 6632: 6630: 6629: 6627: 6625: 6621:Months of the 6619: 6613: 6610: 6607: 6604: 6601: 6600: 6595: 6592: 6591: 6586: 6585: 6583: 6579: 6573: 6570: 6568: 6565: 6563: 6560: 6558: 6555: 6553: 6550: 6548: 6545: 6542: 6541: 6536: 6535: 6533: 6527: 6523: 6517: 6514: 6512: 6508: 6505: 6501: 6500: 6499:Sayl al-ʿArim 6496: 6494: 6491: 6488: 6487: 6483: 6480: 6479: 6476: 6469: 6465: 6455: 6451: 6448: 6445: 6442: 6440: 6437: 6435: 6432: 6430: 6427: 6425: 6422: 6420:(Mesopotamia) 6419: 6418: 6414: 6412: 6408: 6405: 6402: 6400: 6397: 6391: 6388: 6386: 6383: 6380: 6379: 6375: 6373: 6370: 6368: 6367: 6362: 6361: 6357: 6356: 6354: 6353: 6348: 6347: 6345: 6341: 6338: 6337: 6336: 6333: 6332: 6330: 6326: 6316: 6313: 6307: 6304: 6301: 6297: 6294: 6293: 6291: 6289: 6286: 6283: 6282:Sacred Mosque 6279: 6276: 6273: 6269: 6266: 6263: 6262: 6258: 6257: 6255: 6251: 6247: 6244: 6242: 6239: 6237: 6236: 6232: 6229: 6228: 6224: 6223: 6221: 6215: 6208: 6204: 6200: 6197: 6194: 6190: 6187: 6182: 6181: 6177: 6176: 6175: 6172: 6171: 6169: 6167: 6162: 6156: 6152: 6149: 6142: 6141: 6137: 6136: 6134: 6130: 6127: 6126: 6124: 6120: 6118: 6113: 6112: 6110: 6108:or Tīh Desert 6106: 6102: 6096: 6093: 6088: 6084: 6081: 6080: 6078: 6074: 6073: 6069: 6065: 6062: 6059: 6058: 6057:Maqām Ibrāhīm 6054: 6051: 6047: 6044: 6041: 6039: 6035: 6033: 6030: 6029: 6027: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6013: 6010: 6007: 6006: 6002: 6000: 5996: 5993: 5990: 5986: 5985: 5980: 5975: 5971: 5968: 5967: 5965: 5964: 5960: 5959: 5957: 5953: 5947: 5940: 5937: 5933: 5930: 5928: 5925: 5922: 5918: 5915: 5913: 5910: 5907: 5903: 5902: 5898: 5895: 5891: 5890: 5885: 5880: 5879: 5877: 5876: 5872: 5871: 5869: 5865: 5858: 5854: 5833: 5830: 5827: 5824: 5823: 5822: 5819: 5815: 5812: 5808: 5807:Rabbani/Rabbi 5805: 5803: 5800: 5799: 5797: 5793: 5790: 5786: 5783: 5781: 5778: 5777: 5775: 5771: 5768: 5767: 5765: 5761: 5758: 5753: 5752: 5751: 5748: 5745: 5741: 5740: 5736: 5734: 5731: 5728: 5723: 5722: 5721: 5720: 5716: 5714: 5713: 5709: 5708: 5706: 5700: 5694: 5690: 5688: 5684: 5681: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5666: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5644: 5642: 5636: 5621: 5617: 5614: 5612: 5609: 5607: 5604: 5603: 5602: 5599: 5596: 5592: 5589: 5587: 5584: 5582: 5579: 5578: 5576: 5575: 5573: 5567: 5563: 5554: 5550: 5549:Aṣḥāb al-Ḥijr 5547: 5546: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5536: 5532: 5529: 5528: 5526: 5522: 5519: 5517: 5514: 5511: 5508: 5507: 5505: 5502: 5497: 5493: 5492: 5487: 5481: 5478: 5475: 5474: 5470: 5468: 5465: 5463: 5460: 5458: 5455: 5453: 5450: 5446: 5443: 5442: 5441: 5437: 5430: 5427: 5424: 5421: 5420: 5418: 5414: 5411: 5410: 5409: 5406: 5404: 5401: 5399: 5396: 5393: 5392: 5387: 5382: 5379: 5376: 5373: 5370: 5369: 5367: 5365: 5364:People of Nuh 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5349: 5348: 5344: 5341: 5340: 5336: 5333: 5332: 5328: 5326: 5322: 5321: 5318: 5315: 5307: 5300: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5288: 5285: 5283: 5280: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5270: 5268: 5264: 5260: 5257: 5255: 5252: 5247: 5243: 5240: 5239: 5238: 5235: 5232: 5228: 5227:Aṣḥāb as-Sabt 5225: 5220: 5217: 5216: 5215: 5212: 5211: 5209: 5205: 5201: 5194: 5190: 5176: 5173: 5170: 5168: 5165: 5163: 5160: 5157: 5154: 5151: 5149: 5146: 5144: 5143:Bal'am/Balaam 5141: 5139: 5136: 5134: 5131: 5130: 5128: 5126:not specified 5122: 5115: 5112: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5099: 5096: 5093: 5090: 5088: 5085: 5082: 5078: 5075: 5072: 5068: 5065: 5064: 5062: 5058: 5048: 5045: 5043: 5040: 5038: 5035: 5033: 5030: 5028: 5025: 5021: 5018: 5015: 5011: 5007: 5004: 5001: 5000: 4998: 4997: 4995: 4989: 4983: 4980: 4975: 4971: 4967: 4964: 4961: 4958: 4954: 4951: 4950: 4948: 4945: 4941: 4937: 4936: 4934: 4928: 4921: 4918: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4904: 4901: 4900: 4898: 4894: 4891: 4889: 4888:Mary's mother 4886: 4883: 4879: 4878: 4876: 4872: 4869: 4867: 4864: 4861: 4860: 4858: 4855: 4850: 4848: 4847:Father Lamech 4845: 4844: 4842: 4840: 4837: 4833: 4830: 4828: 4825: 4824: 4822: 4821: 4819: 4815: 4811: 4804: 4800: 4785: 4782: 4779: 4775: 4772: 4769: 4766: 4765: 4763: 4759: 4748: 4744: 4740: 4737: 4734: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4716: 4714: 4710: 4703: 4699: 4696: 4693: 4689: 4686: 4683: 4679: 4676: 4672:(Son of Mary) 4671: 4668: 4665: 4661: 4658: 4657: 4655: 4651: 4648: 4644: 4640: 4638: 4635: 4634: 4633: 4630: 4629: 4627: 4619: 4618: 4613: 4606: 4602: 4599: 4597:son of Jacob) 4596: 4592: 4589: 4584: 4581: 4578: 4574: 4570: 4567: 4566: 4564: 4560: 4557: 4552: 4551: 4549: 4545: 4542: 4539: 4535: 4532: 4529: 4525: 4521: 4519:son of David) 4518: 4514: 4511: 4508: 4504: 4501: 4499: 4496: 4493: 4489: 4486: 4482: 4479: 4478: 4476: 4472: 4469: 4466: 4462: 4459: 4456: 4453: 4450: 4447: 4444: 4440: 4437: 4434: 4431: 4428: 4425: 4422: 4419: 4416: 4412: 4409: 4406: 4402: 4399: 4396: 4392: 4389: 4386: 4382: 4379: 4378: 4376: 4372: 4368: 4364: 4359: 4355: 4341: 4340: 4336: 4334: 4330: 4329: 4325: 4324: 4322: 4318: 4311: 4310: 4306: 4303: 4300:(the (chief) 4299: 4298: 4294: 4291: 4290: 4288: 4285: 4281: 4280: 4275: 4269: 4268: 4264: 4261: 4260: 4256: 4254: 4253: 4249: 4247: 4246: 4242: 4241: 4239: 4236: 4235: 4230: 4219: 4216: 4213: 4212: 4208: 4205: 4201: 4197: 4190: 4186: 4183: 4180: 4177: 4176: 4174: 4173: 4169: 4168: 4166: 4163: 4162: 4160: 4158: 4157: 4152: 4146: 4143: 4139: 4136: 4134: 4131: 4130: 4128: 4125: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4111: 4110: 4106: 4104: 4101: 4100: 4098: 4097: 4095: 4092: 4088: 4087: 4082: 4071: 4067: 4066: 4062: 4059: 4055: 4054: 4050: 4047: 4043: 4040: 4037: 4033: 4032:Dābbat al-Arḍ 4030: 4027: 4023: 4020: 4019: 4017: 4013: 4006: 4005: 4000: 3997: 3996: 3991: 3988: 3987: 3982: 3980: 3977:(dog) of the 3976: 3972: 3969: 3965: 3964: 3959: 3956: 3952: 3949: 3946: 3942: 3941: 3936: 3933: 3932: 3927: 3924: 3923: 3918: 3917: 3915: 3911: 3908: 3904: 3900: 3891: 3887: 3883: 3880: 3879: 3877: 3873: 3870: 3869: 3866: 3859: 3855: 3851: 3846: 3842: 3838: 3830: 3825: 3823: 3818: 3816: 3811: 3810: 3807: 3795: 3792: 3790: 3787: 3786: 3784: 3780: 3774: 3771: 3769: 3766: 3764: 3761: 3759: 3756: 3754: 3751: 3749: 3748:Aristobulus I 3746: 3744: 3743:John Hyrcanus 3741: 3739: 3736: 3735: 3733: 3731: 3725: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3686: 3684: 3681: 3679: 3676: 3674: 3671: 3669: 3666: 3664: 3661: 3659: 3656: 3654: 3651: 3649: 3646: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3634: 3631: 3629: 3626: 3624: 3621: 3620: 3618: 3616: 3610: 3604: 3601: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3591: 3589: 3586: 3584: 3581: 3579: 3576: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3551: 3549: 3546: 3543: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3500: 3498: 3496: 3490: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3465: 3463: 3461: 3455: 3449: 3446: 3442: 3439: 3438: 3437: 3434: 3432: 3429: 3428: 3425: 3421: 3413: 3408: 3406: 3401: 3399: 3394: 3393: 3390: 3381: 3374: 3373: 3364: 3356: 3352: 3347: 3343: 3342: 3335: 3334:House of Saul 3327: 3321: 3316: 3312: 3311: 3301: 3295: 3287: 3286: 3281: 3277: 3274:(1901–1906). 3273: 3269: 3265: 3261: 3260:Joseph Jacobs 3256: 3255:public domain 3247: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3233: 3228: 3225: 3221: 3218: 3214: 3210: 3206: 3203: 3199: 3196: 3192: 3191: 3178: 3173: 3169: 3165: 3161: 3154: 3146: 3142: 3138: 3134: 3130: 3126: 3119: 3111: 3107: 3102: 3097: 3093: 3089: 3085: 3081: 3077: 3070: 3061: 3056: 3052: 3048: 3044: 3037: 3030: 3025: 3023:9789004281226 3019: 3015: 3011: 3007: 3003: 2996: 2989: 2984: 2978: 2974: 2973: 2965: 2958: 2953: 2947: 2943: 2939: 2932: 2925: 2920: 2914: 2910: 2909: 2901: 2893: 2891:9789004281226 2887: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2871: 2864: 2856: 2850: 2846: 2845: 2837: 2829: 2823: 2819: 2818: 2810: 2804: 2803:9781628370065 2800: 2796: 2791: 2782: 2775: 2769: 2763: 2757: 2755: 2753: 2745: 2741: 2736: 2727: 2721:Sanhedrin 19b 2718: 2709: 2707: 2697: 2690: 2685: 2678: 2673: 2667: 2662: 2656: 2650: 2641: 2634: 2630: 2625: 2616: 2609: 2604: 2598: 2593: 2584: 2575: 2568: 2567:Exodus Rabbah 2564: 2559: 2552: 2547: 2540: 2535: 2528: 2523: 2516: 2511: 2502: 2495:(3): 289–298. 2494: 2490: 2483: 2476: 2474: 2467: 2462: 2455: 2449: 2443: 2442:1 Samuel 10:1 2439: 2438:1 Samuel 9:16 2434: 2418: 2414: 2407: 2400: 2399:Kyle McCarter 2394: 2388: 2383: 2376: 2372: 2366: 2360: 2355: 2349: 2344: 2337: 2333: 2327: 2323: 2322: 2314: 2307: 2302: 2296: 2292: 2291: 2283: 2276: 2272: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2251: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2231: 2227: 2220: 2214: 2209: 2193: 2187: 2181: 2180:1 Samuel 29:5 2177: 2173: 2172:1 Samuel 18:7 2168: 2162: 2157: 2150: 2145: 2138: 2133: 2127: 2122: 2115: 2110: 2104: 2099: 2093: 2088: 2082: 2081:1 Samuel 15:3 2077: 2071: 2066: 2059: 2054: 2047: 2043: 2038: 2032: 2027: 2021: 2016: 2009: 2004: 1996: 1990: 1988: 1978: 1970: 1964: 1962: 1952: 1945: 1940: 1931: 1915: 1911: 1904: 1902: 1892: 1886: 1881: 1875: 1874:2 Samuel 9:12 1870: 1864: 1859: 1853: 1848: 1842: 1841:2 Samuel 6:23 1837: 1828: 1819: 1810: 1804: 1799: 1791: 1785: 1781: 1780: 1772: 1763: 1757: 1752: 1746: 1742: 1741:1 Samuel 31:2 1737: 1731: 1726: 1720: 1716: 1711: 1705: 1704:2 Samuel 21:8 1700: 1694: 1690: 1686: 1681: 1666: 1665: 1660: 1653: 1651: 1642: 1635: 1633: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1594: 1579: 1577:9781575061283 1573: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1555: 1553: 1551: 1549: 1547: 1530: 1526: 1524:9780567458575 1520: 1516: 1515: 1507: 1491: 1487: 1481: 1477: 1476: 1468: 1464: 1454: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1431: 1425: 1416: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1361: 1359: 1354: 1348: 1338: 1336: 1332: 1326: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1294: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1270: 1268: 1264: 1259: 1255: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1229: 1227: 1223: 1222:2 Samuel 21:1 1219: 1215: 1214:2 Samuel 21:2 1211: 1207: 1203: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1175: 1171: 1165: 1164:1 Samuel 15:3 1161: 1157: 1151: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1128:reverse logic 1119: 1117: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1084: 1080: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1053: 1041: 1038: 1037: 1036: 1033: 1032:Jabesh-Gilead 1029: 1025: 1019: 1017: 1015: 1014:coup de grâce 1010: 1005: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 987: 983: 979: 971: 966: 953: 950: 946: 941: 940: 939: 937: 933: 928: 926: 922: 918: 913: 911: 907: 898: 897:José Leonardo 893: 889: 885: 880: 877: 876: 875: 868: 863: 859: 858: 854: 850: 848: 845: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 824: 823: 822: 820: 816: 812: 797: 792: 783: 781: 777: 769: 765: 764: 763: 761: 756: 749: 745: 742:Saul and the 740: 731: 729: 724: 723:Joseph Benson 720: 716: 710: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 675: 666: 664: 660: 656: 652: 651: 640: 638: 634: 633:André Lemaire 627: 623: 619: 618:Jabesh-Gilead 615: 611: 607: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 556: 555: 549: 544: 535: 533: 528: 526: 521: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 494: 492: 488: 484: 480: 475: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 442:Saul married 437: 433: 429: 425: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 398: 396: 392: 388: 378: 376: 366: 364: 358: 357:became king. 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 323: 321: 317: 313: 312:Old Testament 309: 305: 301: 297: 285: 276: 271: 259: 253: 235: 227: 224: 220: 217: 216:House of Saul 214: 212: 208: 190: 189:Saul ben Kish 185: 180: 176: 170: 167: 165: 162: 160: 157: 155: 152: 150: 147: 145: 142: 140: 137: 135: 132: 131: 129: 127: 123: 117: 114: 112: 109: 108: 106: 102: 98: 95: 92: 88: 84: 80: 77: 73: 69: 63: 58: 42: 37: 33: 19: 18:Saul the King 12869: 12859: 12823:Ancient Iraq 12822: 12812: 12792: 12781: 12767: 12758: 12745: 12736: 12700: 12693: 12686: 12615:Ardashir III 12607: 12584: 12525: 12493:Roman Empire 12491: 12469: 12427:Yazdegerd II 12357: 12348:Artabanus IV 12345:Vologases VI 12336:Vologases IV 12267:Roman Empire 12265: 12250:Vologases II 12226:Artabanus II 12220:Artabanus II 12205:Tiridates II 12193:Phraates III 12159: 12096:Simon Thassi 12089: 12071:Demetrius II 12059:Antiochus IV 12050:Seleucus III 12044:Antiochus II 12031: 12021: 12018:Alexander IV 12005: 11993: 11977:Ptolemy XIII 11959:Berenice III 11953:Cleopatra IV 11894: 11891:331–141 BCE 11882: 11873: 11867: 11861: 11840:Artaxerxes I 11821: 11788: 11785:539–331 BCE 11760: 11741:Nabopolassar 11734: 11705: 11699: 11696:626–539 BCE 11664:Ashurbanipal 11619: 11618: 11612: 11575: 11572:745–609 BCE 11538: 11518:Eriba-Marduk 11479: 11433: 11408: 11376: 11375: 11365: 11354:Shoshenq III 11332: 11329:911–745 BCE 11297: 11279:Marduk-zer-X 11243: 11239:Ashur-dan II 11170:Arik-den-ili 11167:Enlil-nirari 11161:Eriba-Adad I 11154: 11147: 11130: 11124: 11105: 11100:Psusennes II 11075: 11074: 11068: 11052:Ramesses VII 11040:Ramesses III 11029: 11013: 11007: 10975: 10961: 10942: 10931:Amenhotep II 10924:Thutmose III 10898: 10892: 10889: 10840:Kurigalzu II 10834:Kara-hardash 10804:Agum-Kakrime 10795: 10774: 10768: 10736: 10719:'Aper-'Anati 10717: 10712: 10691: 10685: 10679: 10675: 10669: 10665: 10659: 10653: 10652: 10616:Damqi-ilishu 10599: 10588:Samsu-Ditana 10570:Sin-muballit 10561:Sin-muballit 10540: 10510:Ashur-rabi I 10375:Shamshi-Adad 10372: 10366: 10351: 10321: 10315: 10303:Amenemhat IV 10297:Senusret III 10291:Amenemhat II 10278: 10264: 10250: 10199: 10196:Damiq-ilishu 10166:Lipit-Eshtar 10147: 10128: 10085: 10053: 10049: 10033:Shakkanakkus 9996: 9972:Mentuhotep I 9965: 9959: 9940: 9927: 9890: 9884:Puzur-Ishtar 9851: 9846: 9828: 9781:Lugalannatum 9773: 9740: 9707: 9687: 9666:Hishep-Ratep 9632: 9614: 9551: 9541: 9495:Neferkare II 9485: 9479: 9473: 9420: 9402: 9392: 9371: 9324:Invasion by 9287: 9252: 9228: 9220:Enannatum II 9184:E-iginimpa'e 9153: 9145:Igrish-Halam 9056:Nyuserre Ini 9033: 9007:Awan dynasty 9005: 8964: 8951: 8932: 8917: 8908: 8892:Ishtup-Ishar 8872:Iku-Shamagan 8868:Ikun-Shamash 8860: 8838:Ur I dynasty 8836: 8829: 8818: 8793: 8787: 8761: 8742: 8701: 8684: 8669: 8651: 8610: 8602: 8573: 8554: 8517:Enmebaragesi 8503: 8484: 8455: 8446: 8439: 8402: 8397: 8377:En-tarah-ana 8362: 8355: 8347: 8337: 8313: 8310:Neferkasokar 8308: 8303: 8292: 8287: 8282: 8277: 8272: 8267: 8251: 8231: 8225: 8216: 8204: 8199: 8150: 8144: 8131: 8123: 8118: 8113: 8108: 8103: 8098: 8093: 8088: 8083: 8078: 8072: 8058: 8047: 8042: 8037: 8032: 8027: 8024: 8019: 8014: 8011:Finger Snail 8009: 8003: 7986: 7955:Anu Ziggurat 7938: 7906: 7900: 7818:Territories/ 7758: 7735: 7728: 7710: 7663: 7596: 7589: 7561: 7554: 7529: 7517: 7510: 7503: 7488: 7440: 7424: 7416: 7410: 7404: 7369: 7359: 7347: 7337: 7311:In Paradise 7301: 7291: 7281: 7271: 7265: 7255: 7239: 7236:(Plant stem) 7233: 7227: 7221: 7215: 7210:Plant matter 7197: 7191: 7183: 7177: 7171: 7165: 7074: 7045: 7041: 7009: 6973:Umm al-Kitāb 6971: 6958: 6945:Ṣuḥuf-i-Mūsā 6943: 6930: 6922: 6913: 6900: 6857: 6853:Ghadir Khumm 6837:('The Dawn') 6831: 6825: 6812: 6806: 6797: 6788: 6782: 6779:('The Noon') 6773: 6762: 6756: 6748: 6742: 6736: 6730: 6722: 6716: 6710: 6704: 6698: 6688: 6667: 6658: 6608:Days of Hajj 6596: 6593:(The Friday) 6587: 6539: 6497: 6484: 6452:Paradise of 6439:Jordan River 6434:Dār an-Nadwa 6433: 6415: 6377: 6372:Cave of Hira 6364: 6359: 6349: 6296:Masjid Qubāʾ 6295: 6277: 6267: 6259: 6245: 6233: 6225: 6199:Qaryat Yūnus 6198: 6188: 6178: 6138: 6128: 6114: 6105:Sinai Region 6087:Dam of Sheba 6082: 6070: 6055: 6045: 6036: 6021: 6003: 5981: 5969: 5961: 5931: 5926: 5916: 5899: 5886: 5873: 5791: 5769: 5760:Ahl al-Kitāb 5759: 5737: 5733:Zoroastrians 5729: 5724:disbelievers 5717: 5710: 5668:Banu Qurayza 5663:Banu Qaynuqa 5652:Ahl as-Suffa 5651: 5565: 5548: 5520: 5489: 5472: 5457:Sons of Adam 5412: 5388: 5380: 5371: 5345: 5339:Banī Isrāʾīl 5337: 5330: 5295: 5258: 5241: 5226: 5213: 5158:Luqman's son 5005: 4969: 4962: 4952: 4856:Luqman's son 4827:Martyred son 4742: 4719:Dhūl-Qarnain 4669: 4659: 4623:Perseverance 4615: 4593:ibn Ya‘qūb ( 4583:Ṣāḥib al-Ḥūt 4582: 4571:('He of the 4568: 4481:Dhabih Ullah 4337: 4332: 4326: 4307: 4295: 4277: 4265: 4257: 4250: 4243: 4232: 4211:Malakul-Mawt 4209: 4184: 4178: 4170: 4155: 4126: 4107: 4084: 4063: 4051: 4041: 4031: 4021: 4002: 3993: 3984: 3974: 3970:) of Solomon 3961: 3950: 3938: 3929: 3920: 3889: 3738:Simon Thassi 3467: 3431:Davidic line 3368: 3354: 3339: 3333: 3283: 3230: 3223: 3212: 3208: 3201: 3194: 3188:Bibliography 3167: 3163: 3153: 3128: 3124: 3118: 3083: 3079: 3069: 3050: 3046: 3036: 3027: 3005: 2995: 2986: 2971: 2964: 2955: 2941: 2931: 2922: 2907: 2900: 2873: 2863: 2843: 2836: 2816: 2809: 2790: 2781: 2773: 2768: 2743: 2735: 2726: 2717: 2700:Berachot 12b 2696: 2684: 2672: 2661: 2649: 2640: 2635:, Samuel 138 2624: 2615: 2603: 2592: 2587:Berachot 48b 2583: 2574: 2558: 2546: 2534: 2522: 2510: 2501: 2492: 2488: 2461: 2453: 2448: 2433: 2421:. Retrieved 2416: 2406: 2393: 2382: 2369:G. Darshan, 2365: 2354: 2343: 2335: 2320: 2313: 2304: 2289: 2282: 2274: 2260: 2250: 2233: 2229: 2219: 2208: 2198:15 September 2196:. Retrieved 2186: 2167: 2156: 2144: 2132: 2121: 2109: 2098: 2087: 2076: 2065: 2053: 2037: 2026: 2015: 2003: 1977: 1951: 1939: 1930: 1920:15 September 1918:. Retrieved 1913: 1891: 1880: 1869: 1858: 1852:2 Samuel 4:4 1847: 1836: 1827: 1818: 1809: 1798: 1778: 1771: 1762: 1756:2 Samuel 4:5 1751: 1736: 1725: 1710: 1699: 1689:2 Samuel 2:8 1680: 1670:15 September 1668:. Retrieved 1662: 1640: 1606: 1602: 1593: 1581:. Retrieved 1567: 1533:. Retrieved 1513: 1506: 1494:. Retrieved 1474: 1467: 1451:(also named 1422: 1393:Amihai Mazar 1380: 1376: 1364: 1362: 1350: 1331:Hebrew Bible 1327: 1300: 1282: 1276: 1235: 1205: 1199: 1188: 1174:sin offering 1167: 1152: 1148:beit midrash 1143: 1139: 1136:1 Samuel 9:2 1131: 1125: 1115: 1104: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1085: 1081: 1068: 1054: 1050: 1039: 1020: 1012: 1006: 982:Mount Gilboa 975: 970:Jean Fouquet 929: 914: 902: 886: 883: 878: 872: 846: 808: 773: 766: 757: 753: 748:Gustave Dore 721:commentator 711: 680: 648: 646: 631: 575: 571: 553: 548:Elie Marcuse 532:Mephibosheth 529: 522: 498:Mount Gilboa 495: 476: 462:, Ishvi and 441: 431: 402:Hebrew Bible 399: 395:Apostle Paul 384: 372: 359: 347:Mount Gilboa 324: 308:Hebrew Bible 233: 232: 169:Mephibosheth 12755:Simpson, W. 12683:639–651 CE 12630:Azarmidokht 12621:Khosrow III 12604:628–641 CE 12560:618–628 CE 12522:395–618 CE 12488:273–395 CE 12476:Vaballathus 12466:270–273 CE 12430:Hormizd III 12415:Yazdegerd I 12406:Ardashir II 12400:Adur Narseh 12354:224–270 CE 12342:Vologases V 12316:117–224 CE 12297:116–117 CE 12244:Vardanes II 12241:Vologases I 12232:Gotarzes II 12202:Phraates IV 12172:Hyspaosines 12111:Hyrcanus II 12086:141–30 BCE 12065:Demetrius I 12062:Antiochus V 12056:Seleucus IV 12047:Seleucus II 12041:Antiochus I 12028:Antigonus I 11980:Ptolemy XIV 11968:Cleopatra V 11750:Neriglissar 11747:Amel-Marduk 11730:Psamtik III 11701:Late Period 11640:Sennacherib 11631:Shalmaneser 11558:Tammaritu I 11455:Shammuramat 11398:Takelot III 11395:Osorkon III 11392:Shoshenq VI 11367:Pedubast II 11357:Shoshenq IV 11345:Shoshenq II 11194:Ashur-dan I 11135:Ish-bosheth 11088:Psusennes I 11064:Ramesses XI 11058:Ramesses IX 11049:Ramesses VI 11043:Ramesses IV 10988:Ramesses II 10951:Tutankhamun 10934:Thutmose IV 10918:Thutmose II 10852:Kudur-Enlil 10837:Nazi-Bugash 10825:Kurigalzu I 10813:Ulamburiash 10784:Amenhotep I 10765:Tutankhamun 10751:Parshatatar 10748:Shuttarna I 10681:Seventeenth 10610:Ilum-ma-ili 10585:Ammi-saduqa 10582:Ammi-ditana 10576:Samsu-iluna 10483:Erishum III 10444:Adad-salulu 10441:Ipqi-Ishtar 10429:Ashur-dugul 10414:Adad-salulu 10411:Ipqi-Ishtar 10399:Ashur-dugul 10368:Old Assyria 10363:(Amorites) 10306:Sobekneferu 10294:Senusret II 10285:Amenemhat I 10257:Sîn-iribam 10234:Sin-Iqisham 10228:Sin-Iddinam 10178:Erra-imitti 10175:Lipit-Enlil 10163:Ishme-Dagan 10160:Iddin-Dagan 10096:Shalim-ahum 10087:Old Assyria 10073:Yasmah-Adad 10050:Lim Dynasty 10042:Hanun-Dagan 10038:Hitial-Erra 9803:Ur-Ningirsu 9759:Kuda (Uruk) 9732:Ishgum-Addu 9722:Ishtup-Ilum 9574:Ishma-Dagan 9559:Shakkanakku 9537:Neferirkare 9534:Neferkauhor 9437:Ili-ishmani 9416:Manishtushu 9379:Lugalzagesi 9375:III dynasty 9359:Puzur-Nirah 9074:Ishar-Malik 9053:Shepseskare 8843:Mesannepada 8768:Nin-kisalsi 8756:Lugal-kitun 8726:Meskalamdug 8712:Ur-Pabilsag 8525:Aga of Kish 8434:Barsal-nuna 8319:Khasekhemwy 8305:Neferkara I 8284:Weneg-Nebty 8262:Nebra/Raneb 8074:Lower Egypt 8060:Scorpion II 8005:Upper Egypt 7957:, 4000 BCE) 7940:Uruk period 7634:Melchizedek 7286:Pomegranate 7186:(The Earth) 7079:golden calf 6652:Pilgrimages 6385:Hudaybiyyah 6300:Quba Mosque 6254:Prostration 6205:,' that is 6166:Mesopotamia 6155:Mount Tabor 6151:Mount Sinai 6133:Mount Sinai 6083:ʿArim Sabaʾ 5821:Polytheists 5571:Household') 5566:Ahl al-Bayt 5523:(People of 5521:Qawm Tubbaʿ 5467:Wife of Lut 5462:Wife of Nuh 5313:or families 5311:ethnicities 5032:Moses' wife 4515:ibn Dāwūd ( 4297:ash-Shayṭān 4189:Holy Spirit 4015:Non-related 3763:Hyrcanus II 3638:Jehoshaphat 3573:Jeroboam II 3473:Ish-bosheth 3380:Ish-bosheth 3086:(10): 890. 3008:: 347–369. 2876:: 347–369. 2563:Moed Kattan 1995:"King Saul" 1981:1 Samuel 11 1401:Eilat Mazar 1379:(2018) and 1353:historicity 1341:Historicity 1172:requires a 1144:weak branch 906:bride price 817:, from the 813:, a son of 803: 1650 703:Philistines 510:Ish-bosheth 464:Ish-bosheth 351:Ish-bosheth 343:Philistines 196:שאול בן קיש 134:Ish-bosheth 94:Ish-bosheth 12910:Categories 12639:Khosrow IV 12636:Hormizd VI 12618:Shahrbaraz 12595:Khosrow II 12580:Shahrbaraz 12574:Shahrbaraz 12454:Khosrow II 12451:Hormizd IV 12409:Shapur III 12397:Hormizd II 12391:Bahram III 12376:Ardashir I 12247:Pacorus II 12238:Vonones II 12235:Meherdates 12229:Vardanes I 12214:Orodes III 12211:Phraates V 12190:Sinatruces 12038:Seleucus I 12015:Philip III 11989:Arsinoe IV 11914:Arsinoe II 11855:Darius III 11721:Psamtik II 11661:Esarhaddon 11554:Ummanigash 11524:Nabonassar 11418:Bakenranef 11389:Pedubast I 11386:Takelot II 11383:Harsiese A 11371:Osorkon IV 11363:Shoshenq V 11351:Osorkon II 11339:Shoshenq I 11085:Amenemnisu 11061:Ramesses X 11046:Ramesses V 10994:Amenmesses 10982:Ramesses I 10944:Smenkhkare 10921:Hatshepsut 10915:Thutmose I 10819:Karaindash 10558:Sumu-la-El 10390:Mut-Ashkur 10381:(Amorites) 10288:Senusret I 10247:Rim-Sin II 10237:Silli-Adad 10231:Sin-Eribam 10193:Suen-magir 10190:Ur-du-kuga 10187:Iter-pisha 10181:Enlil-bani 10169:Ur-Ninurta 10157:Shu-Ilishu 10154:Ishbi-Erra 10124:Erishum II 10070:Yahdun-Lim 10067:Yaggid-Lim 9880:Tura-Dagan 9859:Utu-hengal 9835:Meryhathor 9811:Nam-mahani 9777:II dynasty 9746:(21 kings) 9640:Puzer-Mama 9636:II dynasty 9618:IV dynasty 9531:Neferkaure 9528:Qakare Ibi 9519:Neferkahor 9510:Neferkamin 9429:Ilshu-rabi 9320:Ishqi-Mari 9316:Ikun-Ishar 9312:Enna-Dagan 9232:II dynasty 9206:Bara-irnun 9161:Puzur-Suen 9157:IV dynasty 9149:Irkab-Damu 9094:(3 kings) 9020:Ukkutahesh 8993:Meskiagnun 8989:A'annepada 8936:II dynasty 8831:Thamphthis 8827:Shepseskaf 8776:Lugal-dalu 8675:Udulkalama 8655:II dynasty 8597:Sekhemkhet 8505:Lugalbanda 8431:Melem-Kish 8427:En-me-nuna 8212:Canaanites 8206:Horus Bird 8171:Neithhotep 8044:Scorpion I 7994:Naqada III 7180:(Planets) 7174:(The Moon) 7125:Of Quraysh 7000:Noah's Ark 6893:Holy books 6737:Al-Ghuduww 6731:Al-ʿAshiyy 6695:Invocation 6687:Times for 6538:Battle of 6529:Battles or 6121:(The Holy 5987:(formerly 5934:(Mainland 5744:Hypocrites 5691:People of 5658:Banu Nadir 5638:Implicitly 5480:Son of Nuh 5438:People of 5372:Ahl Madyan 5347:Muʾtafikāt 5267:Al-Raqaim? 5242:Ḥawāriyyūn 5124:Implied or 5069:(possibly 4999:Egyptians 4991:People of 4949:Egyptians 4770:(Jeremiah) 4670:Ibn Maryam 4423:(Ezekiel?) 4262:(Asmodeus) 4156:Muqarrabun 3892:(Generous) 3862:Non-humans 3850:Characters 3503:Jeroboam I 3418:Rulers of 3219:0003–2980. 3053:(3): 212. 2730:Eruvin 53b 1934:1 Samuel 8 1895:1 Samuel 9 1789:0878202234 1460:References 1413:Iron Age I 1373:Aren Maeir 1210:Gibeonites 1118:happened. 1028:Ascalonian 994:witchcraft 760:Amalekites 707:Amalekites 705:, and the 695:Aram Rehob 659:tambourine 650:high place 525:Gibeonites 460:Malchishua 434:(1885) by 391:Acts 13:21 331:Israelites 316:Israelites 300:first king 149:Melchishua 12751:Hallo, W. 12648:Peroz III 12482:Antiochus 12448:Khosrow I 12418:Shapur IV 12412:Bahram IV 12403:Shapur II 12388:Bahram II 12382:Hormizd I 12339:Osroes II 12217:Vonones I 12199:Orodes II 12175:Artabanus 11843:Darius II 11770:Phraortes 11756:Nabonidus 11727:Ahmose II 11715:Psamtik I 11608:Tanutamun 11457:(regent) 11348:Takelot I 11342:Osorkon I 11107:Phoenicia 11091:Amenemope 11037:Setnakhte 10991:Merneptah 10940:Akhenaten 10723:Sakir-Har 10661:Sixteenth 10640:Akurduana 10626:Gulkishar 10623:Shushushi 10579:Abi-eshuh 10573:Hammurabi 10555:Sumu-abum 10477:Shu-Ninua 10468:Iptar-Sin 10438:Sin-namir 10435:Nasir-Sin 10426:Puzur-Sin 10408:Sin-namir 10405:Nasir-Sin 10259:Sîn-gāmil 10255:Sîn-kāšid 10243:Rim-Sin I 10240:Warad-Sin 10120:Naram-Sin 10104:Erishum I 10100:Ilu-shuma 10076:Zimri-Lim 10024:Indilimma 10011:Ibbit-Lim 9981:Intef III 9944:invasions 9931:invasions 9876:Ili-Ishar 9872:Iddi-ilum 9865:2100 BCE 9855:V dynasty 9825:2125 BCE 9763:Puzur-ili 9750:La-erabum 9684:2150 BCE 9610:Shu-turul 9603:(3 years) 9570:Shu-Dagan 9470:2200 BCE 9447:Naram-Sin 9443:2250 BCE 9387:2340 BCE 9353:2350 BCE 9347:Luh-ishan 9342:Urukagina 9338:Lugalanda 9307:Isar-Damu 9303:2370 BCE 9249:2380 BCE 9224:Enentarzi 9212:Enannatum 9201:Gishakidu 9165:Ur-Zababa 9141:Adub-Damu 9137:2400 BCE 9110:2425 BCE 9104:Napilhush 9092:invasions 9070:Enar-Damu 9050:Neferefre 9030:2450 BCE 8973:Ur-Nanshe 8968:I dynasty 8955:I dynasty 8896:Ikun-Mari 8855:Phoenicia 8851:2500 BCE 8784:2575 BCE 8752:Melamanna 8736:Akalamdug 8708:A-Imdugud 8671:Ur-Nungal 8658:(5 kings) 8645:Baba-Damu 8641:Ibbi-Damu 8570:2600 BCE 8540:Gilgamesh 8498:Iltasadum 8469:2700 BCE 8443:I dynasty 8396:2800 BCE 8359:I dynasty 8315:Hudjefa I 8248:2900 BCE 8194:Semerkhet 8186:(regent) 8173:(regent) 8080:Hedju Hor 7908:Naqada II 7696:Zephaniah 7671:Berechiah 7374:Date palm 7364:Palm tree 7352:Lote-tree 7328:or plants 7272:Qith-thāʾ 7200:(The Sun) 7198:Ash-Shams 7159:Celestial 7052:False god 6988:or beings 6986:of people 6968:of David) 6910:of Jesus) 6743:Al-Bukrah 6506:in Sheba) 6284:of Mecca) 6241:Monastery 6219:locations 6217:Religious 6174:Al-Jūdiyy 5867:Mentioned 5861:Locations 5774:Christian 5754:Believers 5739:Munāfiqūn 5702:Religious 5640:mentioned 5553:Stoneland 5429:Muhajirun 5207:Mentioned 5109:Abū Lahab 5104:As-Sāmirī 5094:(Goliath) 5060:Evil ones 4974:Zulaykhah 4930:People of 4817:Good ones 4617:Ulul-ʿAzm 4605:Zechariah 4601:Zakariyyā 4421:Dhūl-Kifl 4374:Mentioned 4220:(Michael) 4109:Zabāniyah 4086:Malāʾikah 4058:Honey bee 3708:Jehoiakim 3578:Zechariah 3448:Maccabees 3355:New title 3145:220300173 2762:2:246-252 2242:0003-2980 1535:4 October 1496:5 October 1397:Jerusalem 1279:etymology 1180:Ahimelech 1024:Ashtaroth 1009:Amalekite 921:Ahimelech 910:foreskins 834:brothers. 831:sacrifice 827:Bethlehem 805:and 1670. 734:Rejection 719:Methodist 687:Ammonites 612:, led by 610:Ammonites 479:concubine 90:Successor 12867:(2014). 12820:(1992). 12790:(2020). 12757:(1971). 12598:Kavad II 12424:Bahram V 12385:Bahram I 12379:Shapur I 12256:Osroes I 12187:Orodes I 12181:Gotarzes 12169:Phraates 11834:Darius I 11831:Cambyses 11779:Astyages 11776:Cyaxares 11718:Necho II 11649:Bel-ibni 11599:Shebitku 11562:Indabibi 11415:Tefnakht 10957:Horemheb 10816:Agum III 10798:Kassites 10781:Ahmose I 10646:Ea-gamil 10630:DIŠ+U-EN 10620:Ishkibal 10567:Apil-Sin 10549:Amorites 10459:Bel-bani 10334:Biblical 10225:Nur-Adad 10216:Gungunum 10204:Naplanum 10172:Bur-Suen 10136:Amorites 10112:Sargon I 10062:Amorites 10006:Amorites 9978:Intef II 9948:Kindattu 9936:Ibbi-Sin 9915:Amar-Sin 9909:Ur-Nammu 9844:Merykare 9736:Apil-kin 9648:Pirig-me 9626:Ur-gigir 9622:Ur-nigin 9562:dynasty) 9507:Merenhor 9433:Epirmupi 9262:Userkare 9216:Entemena 9193:Ur-Lumma 9188:Meskigal 9119:Eannatum 9114:Kun-Damu 9098:Shushun- 9083:Enakalle 8942:kushanna 8928:Undalulu 8900:Iblul-Il 8824:Menkaure 8820:Bikheris 8813:Djedefre 8772:Me-durba 8697:shaengur 8691:En-hegal 8679:Labashum 8637:Agur-lim 8633:Abur-lim 8612:Qahedjet 8457:Enmerkar 8289:Wadjenes 8279:Horus Sa 8274:Nubnefer 8265:Nynetjer 8239:Susa III 8201:Sneferka 8184:Merneith 7902:Naqada I 7706:Hanzalah 7691:Habakkuk 7609:Shemaiah 7545:Jeremiah 7362:(Tender 7342:Tamarisk 7276:Cucumber 7194:(Stars) 7172:Al-Qamar 7137:Al-ʿUzzā 6984:Objects 6798:Qabl al- 6749:Aṣ-Ṣabāḥ 6612:Doomsday 6540:al-Aḥzāb 6230:(Church) 5963:Al-Aḥqāf 5901:Jahannam 5894:Paradise 5501:Bedouins 5296:Qawm Lūṭ 5138:Abu Bakr 4968:Wife of 4957:Potiphar 4940:Binyāmin 4660:Al-Masīḥ 4632:Muḥammad 4569:Dhūn-Nūn 4513:Sulaymān 4451:(Elijah) 4363:Prophets 4279:Shayāṭīn 4237:(Genies) 4065:Qaswarah 4046:Wild ass 4024:(Female 4022:ʿAnkabūt 3945:elephant 3782:See also 3718:Zedekiah 3713:Jeconiah 3703:Jehoahaz 3688:Manasseh 3683:Hezekiah 3653:Athaliah 3623:Rehoboam 3593:Pekahiah 3563:Jehoahaz 3110:17873225 2608:Yoma 22b 2578:Yoma 22b 1562:(2006). 1529:Archived 1490:Archived 1428:See also 1367:(2014), 1291:Tha'labi 1232:In Islam 1107:Josephus 715:Michmash 691:Edomites 683:Moabites 506:Benjamin 456:Abinadab 452:Jonathan 410:Matrites 298:and the 144:Abinadab 139:Jonathan 12651:Narsieh 12479:Zenobia 12460:Vistahm 12445:Kavad I 12439:Kavad I 12433:Peroz I 12421:Khosrow 11767:Deioces 11724:Wahibre 11712:Necho I 11605:Taharqa 11602:Shabaka 11586:Taharqa 11550:Teumman 11401:Rudamun 11143:Solomon 11082:Smendes 11003:Twosret 10997:Seti II 10738:Mitanni 10732:Khamudi 10686:Dynasty 10676:Dynasty 10666:Dynasty 10504:Nur-ili 10474:Lullaya 10377:dynasty 10329:Abraham 10219:Abisare 10184:Zambiya 10078:(Queen 10030:Amorite 10001:Kingdom 9975:Intef I 9942:Elamite 9929:Amorite 9918:Shu-Sin 9819:Tirigan 9788:Ur-Baba 9718:Nûr-Mêr 9656:Lu-gula 9652:Lu-Baba 9566:Ididish 9547:Kingdom 9544:Eblaite 9542:Second 9492:Menkare 9367:Shu-Sin 9363:Ishu-Il 9291:dynasty 9271:Pepi II 9204:(Queen 9090:Elamite 9041:Userkaf 8984:Akurgal 8913:Ku-Baba 8729:(Queen 8665:Mesilim 8600:Sanakht 8590:(First 8407:Zuqaqip 8404:Kalumum 8389:Kalibum 8385:Puannum 8342:Kingdom 8191:Anedjib 8175:Hor-Aha 8120:Nat-Hor 8053:Iry-Hor 8049:Shendjw 8021:Pen-Abu 7969:Susa II 7759:Italics 7701:Malachi 7681:Obadiah 7649:Eliezer 7639:Micaiah 7550:Ezekiel 7427:(Drink) 7413:(River) 7398:Liquids 7230:(Shoot) 7218:(Onion) 7178:Kawākib 7166:Maṣābīḥ 7111:Yaghūth 6847:Implied 6807:Al-Aṣīl 6757:Al-Layl 6641:Ramaḍān 6590:Jumuʿah 6454:Shaddad 6346:Arabia 6340:Antakya 6335:Antioch 6328:Implied 6272:Al-Aqsa 6207:Nineveh 6193:Babylon 6038:Ḥaraman 6008:(Hegra) 6005:Al-Ḥijr 5995:ʿArafāt 5989:Yathrib 5984:Madīnah 5814:Sabians 5750:Muslims 5719:Kāfirūn 5687:Khazraj 5538:Quraysh 5309:Tribes, 5231:Sabbath 5175:Shaddad 5148:Barṣīṣā 5081:Pharaoh 5077:Firʿawn 4774:Ṣamūʾīl 4761:Implied 4692:Abraham 4664:Messiah 4517:Solomon 4503:Shuʿayb 4475:Ishmael 4471:Ismāʿīl 4435:(Eber?) 4429:(Aaron) 4391:Al-Yasa 4328:Ghilmān 4204:Raphael 4200:Isrāfīl 3963:hud-hud 3913:Related 3906:Animals 3663:Amaziah 3658:Jehoash 3648:Ahaziah 3643:Jehoram 3588:Menahem 3583:Shallum 3568:Jehoash 3553:Jehoram 3548:Ahaziah 3542:Jezebel 3483:Solomon 3257:: 3101:2652967 2423:2 March 2306:light'? 1623:1518499 1583:2 March 1403:and in 1389:Solomon 1383:(2020) 1363:In the 1263:Goliath 1236:In the 1201:bat kol 1116:claimed 862:Goliath 853:tribute 839:harpist 776:Kenites 580:anoints 512:became 448:Ahimaaz 444:Ahinoam 302:of the 289:transl. 265:‎ 263:שָׁאוּל 198:‎ 111:Ahinoam 104:Spouses 52:‎ 50:שָׁאוּל 12877: 12830: 12800: 12442:Jamasp 12436:Balash 12394:Narseh 12305:Trajan 12303:under 11837:Xerxes 11773:Madyes 11637:Sargon 11097:Siamun 11000:Siptah 10985:Seti I 10969:Ugarit 10714:Semqen 10699:Hyksos 10671:Abydos 10564:Sabium 10471:Bazaya 10462:Libaya 10396:Asinum 10393:Rimush 10353:Yamhad 10245:(...) 10222:Sumuel 10213:Zabaia 10210:Samium 10207:Emisum 10108:Ikunum 10080:Shibtu 10021:Immeya 9912:Shulgi 9807:Ur-gar 9767:Ur-Utu 9634:Lagash 9513:Nikare 9425:Eshpum 9413:Rimush 9265:Pepi I 9100:tarana 9044:Sahure 9024:Hishur 9001:Balulu 8966:Lagash 8947:Mug-si 8940:Ensha- 8888:Sa'umu 8816:Khafre 8800:Snefru 8748:Mes-he 8695:Lugal- 8686:Lagash 8629:Sagisu 8581:Djoser 8490:Tizqar 8461:Aratta 8417:Arwium 8414:Mashda 8364:Jushur 8294:Senedj 8233:period 8165:Narmer 8115:Wazner 8090:Hsekiu 8085:Ny-Hor 8064:Narmer 8034:Canide 8025:Animal 7931:Susa I 7881:Lagash 7855:Akshak 7830:Canaan 7624:Hanani 7619:Haggai 7604:Ahijah 7563:Daniel 7540:Isaiah 7535:Gideon 7525:Samuel 7519:Joshua 7425:Sharāb 7385:Zaqqūm 7302:Zaytūn 7282:Rummān 7268:(Herb) 7260:Lentil 7249:Fruits 7242:(Seed) 7184:Al-Arḍ 7161:bodies 7132:Al-Lāt 7047:Ṭāghūt 7038:'Ansāb 6966:Psalms 6933:Tawrāt 6916:Qurʾān 6908:Gospel 6800:Ghurūb 6765:ʿIshāʾ 6724:Tasbīḥ 6718:Takbīr 6712:Taḥmīd 6504:Ma'rib 6424:Canaan 6411:'Ariha 6409:& 6250:Mosque 6246:Masjid 6235:Miḥrāb 6046:Kaʿbah 6040:Āminan 6032:Bakkah 6022:Makkah 6017:Ḥunayn 5949:In the 5921:Midian 5917:Madyan 5889:Jannah 5770:Naṣārā 5704:groups 5647:Amalek 5543:Thamūd 5331:Ar-Rūm 5291:Medina 5197:Groups 5167:Nimrod 5133:Abraha 5047:Sister 5042:Mother 4982:Mother 4944:Simeon 4932:Joseph 4913:Vizier 4903:Mother 4778:Samuel 4768:Irmiyā 4747:Gideon 4729:Maryam 4724:Luqmān 4641:Other 4595:Joseph 4544:Yaʿqūb 4455:ʿImrān 4395:Elisha 4333:Wildān 4320:Others 4284:Demons 4252:ʿIfrīt 4218:Mīkāil 4187:('The 4172:Ar-Rūḥ 4165:Jibrīl 4091:Angels 4026:spider 3986:namlah 3968:hoopoe 3922:baqara 3874:('The 3698:Josiah 3673:Jotham 3668:Uzziah 3628:Abijam 3603:Hoshea 3513:Baasha 3493:Israel 3458:Israel 3363:Samuel 3276:"Saul" 3270:, and 3197:, 1890 3143: 3108: 3098: 3020: 2979: 2948: 2915: 2888: 2851: 2824: 2801: 2760:Quran 2328: 2297: 2267: 2240: 1910:"Saul" 1786: 1659:"Saul" 1621: 1574: 1521: 1482: 1335:Gideon 1319:Israel 1283:Sha'ul 1254:Samuel 1246:Arabic 1184:Rizpah 1160:Amalek 1140:goodly 1100:Gilgal 1096:melech 1088:melech 1077:Samuel 1065:Yahweh 1061:Hannah 1057:Samuel 1002:Samuel 978:Shunem 949:Engedi 932:Keilah 768:forget 701:, the 663:flutes 661:, and 626:Gilgal 614:Nahash 560:Gibeah 483:Rizpah 481:named 472:Michal 422:Gibeah 393:, the 363:Samuel 339:Gibeah 335:Samuel 320:judges 258:Hebrew 222:Father 164:Armoni 159:Michal 116:Rizpah 12642:Boran 12624:Boran 12511:Syria 12291:Syria 12286:Judea 11828:Cyrus 11546:Urtak 11139:David 10745:Kirta 10729:Apepi 10726:Khyan 10447:Adasi 10417:Adasi 10045:(...) 9792:Gudea 9754:Si'um 9703:Setut 9674:Khita 9660:Ka-ku 9601:Ilulu 9597:Nanum 9589:Igigi 9333:Ukush 9235:Nanni 8997:Elulu 8884:Ansud 8803:Khufu 8731:Puabi 8608:Khaba 8604:Nebka 8486:Zamug 8424:Balih 8420:Etana 8381:Babum 8168:Menes 8110:Neheb 8105:Thesh 8095:Khayu 8068:Menes 8029:Stork 7860:Akkad 7850:Assur 7825:Egypt 7820:dates 7743:Hosea 7686:Micah 7659:Uriah 7644:Nahum 7512:Khidr 7499:Enoch 7441:Note: 7370:Nakhl 7360:Līnah 7306:Olive 7256:ʿAdas 7228:Shaṭʾ 7216:Baṣal 7192:Nujūm 7142:Manāt 7116:Yaʿūq 7101:Suwāʿ 7069:Baʿal 6964:(The 6961:Zabūr 6938:Torah 6936:(The 6906:(The 6903:Injīl 6886:Other 6791:Masāʾ 6706:Dhikr 6700:Ṣalāh 6690:Duʿāʾ 6670:Umrah 6446:River 6390:Ta'if 6352:Ḥijāz 6280:(The 6227:Bayʿa 6203:Jonah 6189:Bābil 6077:Sheba 6072:Sabaʾ 6050:Kaaba 6026:Mecca 5936:Egypt 5792:Yahūd 5730:Majūs 5525:Tubba 5496:Arabs 5491:Aʿrāb 5440:Mecca 5423:Anṣār 5391:Yūnus 5389:Qawm 5098:Qārūn 5092:Jālūt 5087:Hāmān 5071:Terah 4970:ʿAzīz 4963:Malik 4953:ʿAzīz 4882:Peter 4739:Ṭālūt 4682:Moses 4662:(The 4654:Jesus 4637:Aḥmad 4591:Yūsuf 4577:Whale 4563:Jonah 4559:Yūnus 4548:Jacob 4534:Yaḥyā 4524:Uzair 4507:Hobab 4498:Ṣāliḥ 4465:Isaac 4461:Isḥāq 4449:Ilyās 4443:Enoch 4439:Idrīs 4427:Hārūn 4415:David 4411:Dāwūd 4401:Ayyūb 4309:Mārid 4302:Devil 4293:Iblīs 4267:Qarīn 4259:Sakhr 4133:Raqib 4103:Mālik 4042:Ḥimār 4004:nāqat 3951:Ḥimār 3931:dhiʾb 3890:Karīm 3886:Allah 3882:Names 3872:Allāh 3837:Quran 3728:Judea 3613:Judah 3598:Pekah 3528:Tibni 3523:Zimri 3508:Nadab 3478:David 3278:. 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