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Music of India

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17th Century CE. The Mizo occupied the present Mizoram from the late 17th century. The pre-colonial period, that is from the 18th to 19th century was another important era in the history of Mizo folk literature. Prior to the annexation by the British Government, the Mizo occupied the present Mizoram for two centuries. In comparison with the folk songs of Thantlang and Lentlang settlement, the songs of this period are more developed in its number, form and contents. The languages are more polished and the flows also better. Most of the songs of this period are named after the composers.
2903: 1875:. These seven notes are also called as Sapta svara or Sapta Sur. These seven svaras are Sa, Re, Ga, Ma, Pa, Dha and Ni respectively. These Sapta Svaras are spelt as Sa, Re, Ga, Ma, Pa, Dha and Ni, but these are shortforms of Shadja (षड्ज), Rishabha (ऋषभ), Gandhara (गान्धार), Madhyama (मध्यम), Panchama (पंचम), Dhaivata (धैवत) and Nishada (निषाद) respectively. These are also equivalent to Do, Re, Mi, Fa, So, La, Ti. Only these seven svaras built up the Hindustani classical music and the Carnatic classical music. These seven svaras are the fundamentals of a 3255: 4304: 2409: 1135: 5556: 4638: 13142: 2553: 2492: 2749: 13152: 729: 3392: 2226: 1996: 2381: 6180: 1044: 2641: 1118: 2726:, Tamil Sufi saints, and more. Gaana songs are performed at weddings, stage shows, political rallies, and funerals. Performers sing about a wide range of topics, but the essence of gaana is said to be "angst and melancholy" based in life's struggles. In the past few decades, the genre has entered the music of the mainstream Tamil film industry and gained popularity. Contemporary gaana bands like 44: 6194: 3203: 103: 2293:
tradition over several centuries, it has contemporary traditions established primarily in India but also in Pakistan and Bangladesh. In contrast to Carnatic music, the other main Indian classical music tradition originating from the South, Hindustani music was not only influenced by ancient Hindu musical traditions, historical
2888:. Lavani is a combination of traditional song and dance, which particularly performed to the enchanting beats of 'Dholaki', a drum-like instrument. The dance is performed by attractive women wearing nine-yard saris. They are sung in a quick tempo. Lavani originated in the arid region of Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh. 2751: 2755: 2754: 2750: 3058:
in Burma between 1300 and 1400 CE, and folk songs developed during this period were dar hla (songs on gong); Bawh hla (War chants), Hlado (Chants of hunting); Nauawih hla (Cradle songs) A greater development of songs can be seen from the settlement of Lentlang in Burma, estimated between late 15th to
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for India, increasing its influence and changing overseas perceptions of India. According to author Roopa Swaminathan, "Bollywood cinema is one of the strongest global cultural ambassadors of a new India." Its role in expanding India's global influence is comparable to Hollywood's similar role with
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recorded and performed with musicians like Khalil Balakrishna, Bihari Sharma, and Badal Roy in his post-1968 electric ensembles. Virtuoso jazz guitarist John McLaughlin spent several years in Madurai learning Carnatic music and incorporated it into many of his acts including Shakti which featured
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or Raas is a form of Gujarati cultural dance that is performed with sticks. The present musical style is derived from the traditional musical accompaniment to the folk dance. It is practiced mainly in the state of Gujarat. There is also another type of dance and music associated with Dandiya/Raas
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plate VII, figures 5, 6 and 7... Then, in the late Bronze Age and Iron Age (2nd-1st mill. B.C.) the attention of the painters shifted from imaginary images to ritual participants...development of musical culture is confirmed by the appearance of different musical instruments...the bowed harp and
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falling on mid-April. This is a festival of nature and mother earth where the first day is for the cows and buffaloes. The second day of the festival is for the man. Bihu dances and songs accompanied by traditional drums and wind instruments are an essential part of this festival. Bihu songs are
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The tradition of Hindustani music dates back to Vedic times where the hymns in the Sama Veda, an ancient religious text, were sung as Samagana and not chanted. It diverged from Carnatic music around the 13th–14th centuries CE, primarily due to Islamic influences. Developing a strong and diverse
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Uttarakhandi folk music had its root in the lap of nature and the hilly terrain of the region. Common themes in the folk music of Uttarakhand are the beauty of nature, various seasons, festivals, religious traditions, cultural practices, folk stories, historical characters, and the bravery of
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has two main forms: classical folk music of Haryana and desi folk music of Haryana (country music of Haryana). They take the form of ballads and pangs of parting of lovers, valor and bravery, harvest and happiness. Haryana is rich in musical tradition and even places have been named after
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Raga rock is rock or pop music with a heavy Indian influence, either in its construction, its timbre, or its use of instrumentation, such as the sitar and tabla. Raga and other forms of classical Indian music began to influence many rock groups during the 1960s; most famously
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are also sometimes used, especially in recorded folk music from the 1960s onwards. Generic Indian and global musical instruments have been incorporated in modern popular folks by singers like Mohan Upreti, Narendra Singh Negi, Gopal Babu Goswami, and Chandra Singh Rahi.
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West Asia has large Indian diaspora population, who mainly consume Indian music. Indian music is also popular with native middle eastern people. 85% of Qatar's and 75% of UAE's total population are Indian citizens. Hindi films and music have become popular in
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and other celebrations. It is more popular among youths. It is mostly based on Indian movie music as well as Indian pop music, both of which tend to borrow and modernise the classical and folk dance songs with modern instruments and other innovations.
12400: 3074: 11690: 2445:' (चुरा त होइन अस्तुरा) is said to be the first Tamang Selo ever recorded. She has sung nearly 300 songs through her musical career spanning 40 years. After Waiba's death in 2011, her son Satya Aditya Waiba (producer/manager) and 2435:, although nowadays musicians have taken to modern instruments. A Tamang Selo can be catchy and lively or slow and melodious, and is usually sung to convey sorrow, love, happiness or day-to-day incidents and stories of folklore. 3075: 3081:
Sample of Odissi performance art with the 17th Canto from the 17th century Odia poet Upendra Bhanja's 'Baidehisha Bilasa' being sung. Odissi and Kathakali drama traditions have had an important influence on India's narrative
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Rajasthani music is derived from a combination of string instruments, percussion instruments and wind instruments accompanied by renditions of folk singers. It enjoys a respectable presence in Bollywood music as well.
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Sufi folk rock contains elements of modern hard rock and traditional folk music with Sufi poetry. While it was pioneered by bands like Junoon in Pakistan it became very popular, especially in northern India.
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Rabindranath Tagore's Bengali-language initials are worked into this "Ro-Tho" wooden seal, stylistically similar to designs used in traditional Haida carvings. Tagore embellished his manuscripts with such
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Gandharva as dancers are found sculpted in early medieval era temples of Southeast Asia, East Asia, Siberia, Micronesia, Polynesia and the Arctic. The Meiteis believe that they are the Gandharvas.
2455:(आमालाई श्रद्धाञ्जली-Tribute to Mother). The duo are the only individuals in the Nepali folk music genre who produce authentic traditional Nepali folk songs without adulteration or modernisation. 11290: 2212:
Carnatic music has served as the foundation for most music in South India, including folk music, festival music and has also extended its influence to film music in the past 100–150 years or so.
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Bommalattam, has shadows made from the pieces of cow or water buffalo hide cut to represent human figures with movable arms and legs are thrown on a screen for the entertainment of spectators.
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outside the religious context. They are a lyrical strain that express the religious sentiments of the poets reacting to different situations, and differ from other lyrics associated with the
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style music got shaped and achieved its classical status. He indicated the classical ragas prevailing at that time in which these were to be sung. Prior to that there was the tradition of
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in a major Meitei language of the region and it traces a long tradition in Manipur. Lai Haraoba dance likely has ancient roots and shares many similarities with dance postures of
2921:. According to tradition of the Manipuri people in the Himalayan foothills and valleys connecting India to Burma, they are the Gandharvas (celestial musicians and dancers) in the 2096:. The main emphasis is on the vocals as most compositions are written to be sung, and even when played on instruments, they are meant to be performed in a singing style (known as 7876: 4529:
Despite more than a century of exposure to Western classical music and two centuries of British colonialism, classical music in India has never gained significant popularity..
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clothing, songs have been covered by Hausa singers, and stories have influenced Nigerian novelists. Stickers of Indian films and stars decorate taxis and buses in Nigeria's
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The rock music scene in India is small compared to the filmi or fusion musicality scenes. Rock music in India has its origins in the 1960s when international stars such as
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have 2 percent Indian population, as well as other a large South Asian diaspora, and Bollywood music and movies are popular amongst non-Asians in the country as well.
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quotes it as a soulful, full-throated music with harmonious diversity. The melodies of Rajasthan come from a variety of instruments. The stringed variety includes the
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Indian pop music is based on an amalgamation of Indian folk and classical music, and modern beats from different parts of the world. Pop music really started in the
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Maycock, Robert and Hunt, Ken. "How to Listen - a Routemap of India". 2000. In Broughton, Simon and Ellingham, Mark with McConnachie, James and Duane, Orla (Ed.),
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as the highest official Indian government's recognition given to practicing artists, It has established several institutions including the Manipur Dance Academy in
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in Mumbai. It is today the only professional symphony orchestra in India and presents two concert seasons per year, with world-renowned conductors and soloists.
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have emerged as major melting pots for rock and metal enthusiasts. Bangalore has been the hub for rock and metal movement in India. Some prominent bands include
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have also composed music for films. Traditionally, in Indian films, the voice for the songs is not provided by the actors, they are provided by the professional
8042: 4912: 3089:, the 12th century sanskrit saint-poet, the great composer and illustrious master of classical music, has immense contribution to Odissi music. During his time 1227:. There is historical evidence in the form of sculptural evidence, i.e. musical instruments, singing and dancing postures of damsels in the Ranigumpha Caves in 7422: 6430: 9237: 5069: 14149: 13832: 9443: 8429: 2583:
energetic and with beats to welcome the festive spring. Assamese drums (dhol), Pepa(usually made from buffalo horn), Gogona are major instruments used.
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Peter Manuel, East Indian Music in the West Indies: Tan-singing, Chutney, and the Making of Indo-Caribbean Culture. Temple University Press, 2000.
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and popular amongst the Nepali speaking community in West Bengal, Sikkim, India and around the world. It is accompanied by Tamang instruments, the
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Teun Goudriaan and Sanjukta Gupta (1981), Hindu Tantric and Śākta Literature, A History of Indian Literature, Volume 2, Otto Harrassowitz Verlag,
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The root of the name C(K)arnatic music is derived from Sanskrit. Karnam means ears and Atakam means that which is sweet or that which lingers on.
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Indian blues is less prevalent in India than jazz. Interest in the blues in India has only been incidental due to the shared ancestry with jazz.
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being the traditional dance that is done on the song. Nati Music is usually celebratory, and done in fairs or other occasions such as marriages.
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is the first known composer in Carnatic music. He is widely regarded as the Andhra Pada kavitā Pitāmaha (Godfather of Telugu song-writing).
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has many villages named as Nandyam, Sarangpur, Bilawala, Brindabana, Todi, Asaveri, Jaisri, Malakoshna, Hindola, Bhairvi and Gopi Kalyana.
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employed the principles of harmony while retaining classical and folk flavor. Reputed names in the domain of Indian classical music like
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The great exponents of Odissi music in modern times are the Late Singhari Shyamasundara Kar, Markandeya Mahapatra, Kashinath Pujapanda,
12314: 11866: 10301: 1074: 9539: 13957: 13932: 11919: 11736: 11620: 11400: 11092: 8570: 1872: 13869: 9617: 9147: 5927: 4848:), performed by women who play both male and female roles draws inspiration primarily from the Ramakien. Percussion instruments and 13645: 12390: 12357: 990: 691: 503: 9288: 8375: 8011: 4604:
is world's largest overseas diaspora with 17.5 million Indian-origin international migrants across the world, who help spread the
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in the early or middle 1920s. From the 1930s to the 1950s is called as the golden age of jazz in India, when jazz musicians like
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Owing to India's vastness and diversity, Indian music encompasses numerous genres in multiple varieties and forms which include
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with western styles. One such singer who has merged the Bhakti sangeet tradition of India with the western non-Indian music is
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on his classic CD "Blue Incantation" (1995). Mishra also wrote an original score for French Director Eric Heumann for his film
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Hunt, Ken. "Ragas and Riches". 2000. In Broughton, Simon and Ellingham, Mark with McConnachie, James and Duane, Orla (Ed.),
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Carnatic music can be traced to the 14th - 15th centuries AD and thereafter. It originated in South India during the rule of
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are a reflection of the cultural heritage and the way people live their lives in the Himalayas. Musical instruments used in
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reintroduced sitar in western nations. Sitar Power drew the attention of a number of record labels and was snapped up by
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There are many types of music which comes under the category of light classical or semi-classical. Some of the forms are
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Lost Kingdoms: Hindu-Buddhist Sculpture of Early Southeast Asia, Metropolitan museum, New York: exhibition catalogues
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History of Indian Literature Vol 3 (Original in German published in 1922, translated into English by VS Sarma, 1981)
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A painting in the Nimbu Bhoj shelter shows...the male figure is playing a string harp...Fig. 2 Harper and family...
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soon incorporated Indian influences and instruments, and added Indian performers. Legendary Grateful Dead frontman
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has remained popular in the country and Indian tourists visiting Egypt are asked, "Do you know Amitabh Bachchan?"
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However, Western classical music education has improved with the help of certain institutions in India, including
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who created and taught the art of feminine dance to girls. This oral tradition of women's dance is celebrated as
2372:. These forms place emphasis on explicitly seeking emotion from the audience, as opposed to the classical forms. 2247: 2017: 396: 17: 7822: 5985:, and imported Indian films are usually subtitled in Arabic when they are released. Bollywood has progressed in 5750:. Indo-Caribbean contributions to popular music are very important. The most well-known is the Indo-Trinidadian 12525: 12105: 10592: 8752: 8492: 8459: 6550: 3417: 2796:
Himachal's folk music varies according to the event or the festival. One of the most popular style of music is
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has enjoyed a long international conducting career. The Bombay Chamber Orchestra (BCO) was founded in 1962.
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visited India and brought their music with them. These artists' collaboration with Indian musicians such as
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Patriotic feelings have been instigated within Indians through music since the era of the freedom struggle.
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Sometimes, the music of India is fused with the native traditional music of other countries. For example,
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which means "beauty". This is one of the most popular forms of dance and music that is practiced all over
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Jan Gonda (1970 through 1987), A History of Indian Literature, Volumes 1 to 7, Otto Harrassowitz Verlag,
6133: 6007: 4888: 4569: 4497:. George Harrison's interest in Indian music, popularised the genre in the mid-1960s with songs such as " 4270: 2769: 1913:, since these svaras don't move from their original position while svaras Ra, Ga, Ma, Dha, Ni are called 1841:, which is found in the northern, eastern and central regions. The basic concepts of this music includes 1142:, India, date uncertain, possibly 2nd millennium B.C. - 1st millennium B.C. Bronze Age harper playing an 1013: 1008: 876: 445: 421: 406: 380: 4310:
playing at 'Pedal to the Metal', TDS, Indore, India in 2014. The band is known for being the pioneer of
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music include the Dhol, Damoun, Hudka, Turri, Ransingha, Dholki, Daur, Thali, Bhankora and Masakbhaja.
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Hindustani Rag Sangeet Online – A rare collection of more than 800 audio and video archives from 1902
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A New History of the Humanities: The Search for Principles and Patterns from Antiquity to the Present
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A New History of the Humanities: The Search for Principles and Patterns from Antiquity to the Present
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tradition. Chutney is a form of popular dance music that developed in the mid-to late 20th century.
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music. It is a very popular because of its melodious instrumentation and vocals. Dangdut features a
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as the national song of India. Patriotic songs were also written in many regional languages such as
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Due to shared cultural heritage and language, Indian music and Bollywood films are also popular in
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audiences. Several Bollywood figures have travelled to Africa for films and off-camera projects.
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Cassette Culture: Popular Music and Technology in North India. University of Chicago Press, 1993
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formerly known as The Rock Machine got itself noticed on the international stage with hits like
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2004, Reginald Massey, India's Dances: Their History, Technique, and Repertoire, Publications,
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are bringing the genre to new audiences while using it for social activism, especially against
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influenced sound has a multi-racial audience in their native UK. In 2008, international star
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Hindi films were originally distributed to some parts of Africa by Lebanese businessmen, and
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and were responsible for the introduction of genres like jazz and swing to Hindi film music.
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in India, has funky, drone-like basslines, similar to the techno minimalism of 21st century
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which was simple in musical outline. From the 16th century onwards, treatises on music were
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Nuvich, Alexandra (18 April 1998), "Dangdut thrives in SE Asia – Malaysia embraces genre",
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A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India : from the Stone Age to the 12th century
6045: 5975: 5880: 5834: 5688: 5679: 5631:, and posters of Indian films hang on the walls of tailoring shops and mechanics' garages. 5410: 5101: 4502: 4490: 4390: 3900: 3783: 3453: 3251:. "Sangeet" means music, "Rabindra Sangeet" means music (or more aptly songs) of Rabindra. 3202: 2446: 2412: 2121: 2093: 910: 665: 660: 622: 588: 8904: 8110:"HIP DEEP INTERVIEW: Naresh Fernandes on Bombay's Jazz Age • Hip Deep • Afropop Worldwide" 7797: 6036:
In the late 1980s, Indian-British artists fused Indian and Western traditions to make the
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in 2001 and formally inscribed as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2008. See also
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like music instruments, one of the earlier musical instrument in India, were excavated at
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Rowell, Lewis (2000), "Scale and Mode in the Music of the Early Tamils of South India",
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collaborated with Indian instrumentalists and started to use Indian instruments such as
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Campbell, Debe (18 April 1998), "Dangdut thrives in SE Asia – music rules Indonesia",
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in the Western world and was instrumental role in reviving the American musical film.
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capital, which resulted in evolution of Goa trance throughout the 1980s by mixing the
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Thumri in Historical and Stylistic Perspectives. New Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 1989
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Land and People of Indian States and Union Territories: 21 Arts and Crafts of Haryana
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Due to large Indian diaspora population, Indian music and movies are very popular in
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An African Indian community in Hyderabad: Siddi identity, its maintenance and Change
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since the early 2000s, with channels dedicated to Indian films on cable television;
5508:, father of Zubin, violinist and founding conductor of the Bombay Symphony Orchestra 14235: 13770: 13725: 13685: 13680: 13640: 13611: 13545: 13394: 13041: 12956: 12936: 12821: 12811: 12607: 12562: 12557: 12457: 12430: 12277: 12088: 11962: 11957: 11952: 11902: 11791: 11746: 11567: 11476: 11248: 11126: 11121: 11116: 11106: 10835: 10795: 10726: 10428: 10256: 10246: 10216: 9826: 9822: 9744: 8711: 8624: 6075:
collaborated in 2010 with the Dharohar Project on a four-song EP. The British band
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outside it were popular. Since then, pop singers in the latter group have included
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of Chennai." It evolved over the past two centuries, combining influences from the
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World Music, Vol. 2: Latin & North America, Caribbean, India, Asia and Pacific
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World Music, Vol. 2: Latin & North America, Caribbean, India, Asia and Pacific
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Hindustāni Gata-s Compilation: Instrumental themes in north Indian classical music
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25 tahun kerjasama Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi dan Ecole française d'Extrême-Orient
8651: 8616: 8397: 7122: 6261:"Musical Depictions in the Rock-Paintings of the Pachmarhi Hills in Central India" 1734:, there were concerts and competitions between Hindustani and Carnatic musicians. 14154: 13982: 13947: 13760: 13750: 13745: 13710: 13086: 13021: 12986: 12921: 12901: 12891: 12851: 12836: 12831: 12706: 12630: 12572: 12537: 12218: 12196: 12120: 11897: 11021: 11016: 11006: 10999: 10767: 10622: 10607: 10433: 10316: 10073: 9842: 9767: 9463: 9447: 9366: 9120: 9075: 8680: 8517: 7620: 7518: 7505: 7492: 6920: 6418: 6333: 6125: 6057: 6031: 5875:
also had a Bhangra hit in the US with "Mundian To Bach Ke" which featured rapper
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musicological texts from India, which is regarded as the definitive text in both
1500: 1393: 1334: 930: 925: 838: 798: 633: 618: 613: 578: 563: 375: 272: 13861: 6870: 5807: 1790: 1469: 1345: 60:
The references used may be made clearer with a different or consistent style of
14240: 14215: 14058: 13972: 13927: 13665: 13660: 13459: 13389: 13323: 13268: 13242: 13127: 13046: 13006: 12981: 12961: 12896: 12861: 12846: 12733: 12647: 12597: 12587: 12488: 12309: 12191: 11967: 11102: 10830: 10820: 10632: 10541: 10494: 10489: 10461: 10418: 10413: 10349: 6809: 5896: 5868: 5799: 5787: 5739: 5716: 5692: 5406: 5383: 5333: 5216: 5184: 4995: 4930: 4450: 4382: 4121: 4074: 4042: 4026: 3964: 3775: 3763: 3727: 3659: 3611: 3607: 3490: 3330: 2914: 2630: 2547: 2515: 2310: 2117: 2109: 2067: 2057: 1971: 1843: 1834: 1782: 1661: 1634:, who was the great composer and illustrious master of classical music, shaped 1593: 1534: 1440: 1421: 1381: 893: 881: 871: 866: 808: 527: 523: 518: 473: 350: 213: 188: 146: 111: 65: 8986: 8715: 7408: 4228:(EBM), and the actual Goa trance style became established by the early 1990s. 3305: 14412: 14250: 14210: 14205: 14094: 13987: 13603: 13517: 13343: 13145: 12966: 12931: 12886: 12881: 12790: 12635: 12498: 12223: 11741: 11700: 11028: 10984: 10881: 10456: 10395: 10364: 10344: 10339: 9870:
Day; Joshi, O. P. (1982). "The changing social structure of music in India".
8214: 7468: 7434: 6948: 6141: 6068: 6053: 5916: 5884: 5803: 5752: 5683: 5599: 5375: 5345: 5337: 5329: 5321: 5253: 5168: 5133: 5123: 5033: 4892: 4841: 4702: 4646: 4624: 4605: 4587: 4458: 4315: 4303: 4246: 4237: 4172: 4160:
have been responsible for consolidating feelings of national integration and
4133: 4022: 4011: 3984: 3980: 3972: 3924: 3893: 3755: 3679: 3675: 3671: 3579: 3535: 2986: 2981: 2918: 2690: 2519: 2485: 2420: 2365: 2322: 2183: 2167: 2082: 2071: 1947: 1837:, which is practised predominantly in the peninsular (southern) regions, and 1812: 1786: 1774: 1766: 1754: 1509: 1454: 1449: 965: 828: 803: 745: 485: 328: 299: 228: 10154: 10148: 10142: 10136: 10130: 10124: 10118: 10112: 8762: 8502: 8469: 7575:
Ragini Devi, 1990, Dance Dialects of India, Motilal Banarsidass publishers,
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Studien zur Musikarchäologie I. Saiteninstrumente im archäologischen Kontext
6265:
Studien zur Musikarchäologie I. Saiteninstrumente im archäologischen Kontext
4737:, mottos of organisations and educational institutes as well as adoption of 4661:, mottos of organisations and educational institutes as well as adoption of 2514:
style is derived from non-traditional musical accompaniment to the riffs of
2408: 14346: 14315: 14275: 14245: 14230: 14200: 14190: 14174: 14169: 14053: 13997: 13907: 13675: 13522: 13409: 13252: 11751: 11721: 11268: 10731: 10448: 10334: 8629: 8092:
Taj Mahal Foxtrot: The Story of Bombay's Jazz Age, Naresh Fernandes, 2012,
7388: 7281: 7051: 6199: 6185: 6100: 6011: 5826: 5757: 5635: 5624: 5615: 5527: 5438: 5248: 5244: 5188: 5024: 4944: 4757:, a process which has also been aided by the ongoing historic expansion of 4689:, a process which has also been aided by the ongoing historic expansion of 4398: 4327: 4054: 3991: 3968: 3916: 3912: 3888: 3883: 3827: 3795: 3779: 3767: 3751: 3743: 3715: 3711: 3695: 3655: 3651: 3647: 3595: 3575: 3571: 3551: 3543: 3342: 3296:. Furthermore, the digitisation of Rabindra Sangeet has been undertaken by 3124: 3068: 2602: 2191: 1975: 1867: 1639: 1601: 1529: 1517: 1496: 1287: 1270: 1208: 1181: 1048: 538: 294: 203: 151: 10091: 9679: 9608: 6576: 1134: 14392: 14371: 14361: 14351: 14320: 14260: 14109: 14104: 14038: 14012: 14002: 13962: 13942: 13438: 13155: 12652: 11856: 11471: 11466: 11194: 11011: 10994: 10886: 10514: 10481: 10423: 10405: 10369: 10163: 10155:
BBC Radio 3 Audio (60 minutes): Music from the Golden Temple of Amritsar.
7925:"Independence Day 2018 : The Unheard Full Version Of Jana Gana Mana" 7173: 7086:
Engendering Performance: Indian Women Performers in Search of an Identity
6812:
gives the number of Srutis and how they were allotted among Seven notes.
6307:, Berlin). Rahden/Westphalia: Verlag Marie Leidorf. pp. 74, 75, 83. 6110: 5933: 5858: 5846: 5728: 5517: 5505: 5499: 5466: 5275: 5163: 5147: 5075: 5044: 4904: 4861: 4857: 4853: 4553: 4549: 4537: 4518: 4498: 4474: 4446: 4421: 4342: 4323: 4311: 4298: 4157: 4078: 4030: 4007: 3995: 3976: 3928: 3920: 3879: 3835: 3831: 3791: 3759: 3703: 3663: 3591: 3567: 3506: 3464: 3460: 3358: 3181: 2873: 2502:(l.) - typical drums of the Santhal people, photographed in a village in 2441:
is hailed as the pioneer of Nepali folk songs and Tamang Selo. Her song '
2428: 2403: 1979: 1739:
Sangitamava Chandrika, Gita Prakasha, Sangita Kalalata and Natya Manorama
1715: 1699: 1645: 1544: 1481: 1377: 1314: 1236: 1212: 1161: 1143: 1096: 333: 10066:"Hindu music." (2011). Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th Edition, 1. 8269:
So You Want To Be A Rock 'n' Roll Star: The Byrds Day-By-Day (1965–1973)
7956:
All Music Guide to Electronica: The Definitive Guide to Electronic Music
7665: 6837: 6271:, Berlin). Rahden/Westphalia: Verlag Marie Leidorf. pp. 22–23, 29. 5907:; an album which heavily samples and is inspired by the music of India. 5742:
on various important life events, rituals, celebrations, festivals like
5555: 4465:", released the previous month, featured a sitar-like riff by guitarist 4112:" of songs from past Indian movie songs, new beats being added to them. 2948:, where Arjuna meets and falls in love with Chitragada. Dance is called 14043: 14033: 13735: 13527: 13490: 11695: 11587: 10989: 10673: 10471: 10149:
BBC Radio 3 Audio (45 minutes): Courtesan songs and music of the Bauls.
10125:
BBC Radio 3 Audio (60 minutes): The Misra brothers perform Vedic chant.
9938:
Ritual Music and Hindu Rituals of Kerala. New Delhi: B.R. Rhythms, 2006
9653: 9393: 6161: 5982: 5941: 5892: 5872: 5587: 5493: 5379: 5353: 5303: 4882: 4845: 4837: 4813: 4698: 4642: 4637: 4628: 4565: 4402: 4394: 4258: 4193: 4184: 4082: 4070: 4014: 3956: 3904: 3873: 3859: 3823: 3799: 3771: 3747: 3719: 3346: 3289: 3248: 3051: 3046: 2998: 2610: 2560: 2507: 2499: 2481: 2302: 1621: 1613: 1492: 1228: 1216: 1177: 1100: 788: 603: 316: 306: 277: 260: 243: 193: 9834: 7069: 2552: 2491: 2112:
is considered the father of Carnatic music, while the later musicians
1891:
svaras. All the other svaras except Sadja(Sa) and Pancham (Pa) can be
14341: 14310: 14265: 11189: 9210: 9036: 8908: 7857: 7830: 7826: 7704: 7082: 6662: 6575:
see e.g. Radhakrishnan and Moore, 1957,; Witzel, Michael, "Vedas and
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in Assamese. Post-independence songs such as Aye mere watan ke logo,
4046: 3960: 3952: 3811: 3735: 3723: 3699: 3603: 3472: 3322: 3293: 3258: 3055: 3026: 2723: 2495: 2171: 2113: 2105: 1963: 1955: 1805: 1361: 1342: 1258:
hanging from his neck and a woman holding a drum under her left arm.
1165: 1139: 343: 107: 10762: 10131:
BBC Radio 3 Audio (60 minutes): Rikhi Ram and sons, Nizami brothers.
6651:
ML Varadpande (1990), History of Indian Theatre, Volume 1, Abhinav,
4616: 3391: 2714:-like "collection of rhythms, beats and sensibilities native to the 2225: 1995: 14295: 14285: 14270: 14195: 14099: 13937: 13485: 13278: 11592: 10627: 10137:
BBC Radio 3 Audio (60 minutes): Rajasthan, Bombay and Trilok Gurtu.
10119:
BBC Radio 3 Audio (45 minutes): A mahfil Sufi gathering in Karachi.
9360: 8699: 8430:"At 17.5 million, Indian diaspora largest in world, says UN report" 7390:
Keywords for India : A Conceptual Lexicon for the 21st Century
7174:"चुरा त होइन अस्तुरा – पहिलो तामाङ सेलो गीत ? – Tamang Online" 6165: 6157: 5937: 5773: 5761: 5712: 5661:
In Egypt, Bollywood films were popular during the 1970s and 1980s.
5340:
was perhaps the beginning of this trend. In 1985, a beat-oriented,
5228: 5180: 4878: 4825: 4821: 4809: 4666: 4662: 4350: 4250: 4221: 4062: 3850:
have gained mass appeal with the advent of cable music television.
3145:, described in the ancient oriya music texts. The chief Odissi and 3086: 2953: 2527: 2473: 1967: 1687: 1653: 1631: 1627: 1487: 1322: 1305: 1300: 1254:(IVC) site. There are IVC-era paintings on pottery of a man with a 9886:
The Music and Musical instruments of Southern India and the Deccan
9441:
The Hindu Business Line: It's Bollywood all the way in Afghanistan
8487:. Rothermund, Dietmar, 1933– (4th ed.). New York: Routledge. 3304:" initiative includes online archives, educational resources, and 2380: 1285:
in chapter 13.2 written in the form of a play between two actors.
14280: 14063: 13967: 13952: 13912: 13553: 13454: 13433: 13384: 13369: 13348: 13318: 9559:
Pundir, Pallavi (15 March 2013). "A Little This, A Little That".
8867: 8163:
The Kinks are the Village Green Preservation Society (33⅓ series)
6740: 6049: 6003: 5810: 5782: 5743: 5720: 5708: 5620: 5607: 5422: 5418: 4989: 4968: 4964: 4940: 4794: 4790: 4778: 4449:. The first traces of "raga rock" can be heard on songs such as " 4354: 4098: 4066: 4050: 3731: 3354: 3262: 3239:), also known as Tagore songs, are songs written and composed by 3166: 3141: 3054:
originated when couplets were developed during the settlement of
2945: 2944:
The ancient Sanskrit texts such as the Mahabharata epic mentions
2925:
texts, and historic texts of Manipuri people calls the region as
2885: 2848: 2844: 2836: 2832: 2816: 2812: 2711: 2685: 2680: 2653: 2622: 2613:
in the 15th–16th centuries, are used to begin prayer services in
2586: 2543: 2369: 2306: 2202: 2088: 2076: 1855: 1793: 1731: 1703: 1397: 1373: 1330: 1318: 253: 183: 168: 13288: 13283: 12759: 8368:"Outstanding Results for Eastern Fare in Trinity Guildhall Exam" 7066:"What is the full form of SA,RA,GA,MA,PA,DHA,NI,SA - Brainly.in" 4797:
while listening to dangdut music, but in a much slower version.
4420:, an Indore-based metal band, has been credited with pioneering 14290: 14255: 14164: 14139: 14124: 14017: 13977: 13564: 13469: 13414: 13374: 13353: 13338: 13333: 13293: 13166: 10174: 10113:
BBC Radio 3 Audio (45 minutes): The Nizamuddin shrine in Delhi.
7278:"Music Khabar हिरादेवी वाइवाका गीतलाई पुनर्जीवन - Music Khabar" 6137: 5986: 5900: 5780:, Indian music and Hindi-language movies are popular. In 2006, 5777: 5735: 5724: 5704: 5520:, the first Indian to compose a full symphony performed by the 5457: 5325: 5204: 5100:, which itself is a fusion of hip hop, reggae, and traditional 5048: 4972: 4934: 4849: 4362: 4254: 4209: 4094: 4058: 3631: 3334: 3030: 2989:, or simply Marfa music, introduced during the 18th century in 2881: 2877: 2865: 2860: 2640: 2523: 2432: 2353: 2349: 2345: 2337: 2318: 1959: 1951: 1849: 1770: 1737:
From the 16th century onwards, treatises written on music were
1707: 1695: 1408:– likely a mouth organ made by tying several flutes together), 1349: 1338: 1326: 1310: 1282: 1273:) document rituals with performing arts and play. For example, 1224: 1117: 248: 238: 233: 223: 178: 5167:
prominent Indian musicians. Other Western artists such as the
3005:, is a form of celebratory rhythmic music and dance among the 1325:(500 BCE to 100 BCE) which mentions dance and music (dance by 14220: 14068: 14007: 13404: 13328: 13273: 9331:. New York and London: Garland Publishing. pp. 813–818. 8411: 7123:"Asia-Pacific Database on Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH)" 6674: 5945: 5883:
are not huge mainstream stars, but their politically charged
5876: 5732: 5603: 5370: 5151: 4900: 4874: 4786: 4568:
and others supporting Western classical music.. In 2006, the
4358: 4109: 4108:
Recently, Indian pop has taken an interesting turn with the "
3990:
Besides those listed above, popular Indi-pop singers include
3539: 3525: 3468: 3338: 3326: 3002: 2994: 2922: 2828: 2765: 2715: 2707: 2702: 2579: 2477: 2424: 2361: 2357: 2341: 2314: 1762: 1711: 1691: 1617: 1426: 1369: 1296: 1266: 1220: 720: 284: 9586:. Indo-Asian News Service. 15 September 2007. Archived from 9416:"Despite official ban, Hindi movies are a craze in Pakistan" 8687:, Jakarta: Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi / EFEO, pp. 59–82 8519:
Maritime Trade and State Development in Early Southeast Asia
8072:. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press. p. 63. 6946: 4909:
Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity
4649:
for transmission of elements of Indian elements such as the
2823:. The musical instruments used in folk music and dance are 102: 13892: 13495: 13399: 13379: 12352: 8747:. Rothermund, Dietmar (4th ed.). New York: Routledge. 8454:. Rothermund, Dietmar (4th ed.). New York: Routledge. 7052:"A triumphant experiment that feels surprisingly authentic" 6096: 5747: 5539: 5159: 5119: 4829: 4261:, Crickett Smith, Creighton Thompson, Ken Mac, Roy Butler, 4086: 3362: 3121:, were also written in the early path of the 19th century. 3018: 2824: 2781: 2761: 2668: 2598: 2567: 2539: 2101: 1876: 1861: 1750: 1589: 1475: 1409: 1401: 1255: 1193: 1189: 173: 9377:
Global Bollywood – Anandam P. Kavoori, Aswin Punathambekar
8571:"The spread of Hinduism in Southeast Asia and the Pacific" 6060:
who has experimented with western music in her 2013 album
5199:(1996) which won best score at Hamptons film festival and 4956:
Bayok, an epic of Marano people of northwestern Mindanao .
4132:, is largely credited for uniting India through music and 1978:. Additionally, India's Ministry of culture also includes 8961: 8321:. Continuum International Publishing Group. p. 175. 8296:. Continuum International Publishing Group. p. 293. 7823:"Socio-political History of Modern Pop Music in Pakistan" 7355:
Early history of the Vaisnava faith and movement in Assam
6392:. Abhinav Publications. pp. 55, illustration no 10. 5623:
decades after its release. Indian movies have influenced
5409:
of electronic music and Bollywood-inspired Indian music.
4998:, a band based in Canada, is known for fusing Indian and 4274: 4201: 3014: 1946:
recognizes eight classical dance and music forms, namely
1197: 10075:
A History of Indian Literature: Musicological Literature
8658:. trans.Susan Brown Cowing. University of Hawaii Press. 7340:"Bihu- Most prominent amongst folk dance forms of Assam" 2956:
and his legendary disciple called Tandu (locally called
1917:, since these svaras move from their original position. 1360:
or "playing musical instruments"), music and singing by
9238:"Living the spectacle: Why Egyptians worship Bollywood" 8165:. Continuum International Publishing Group. p. 3. 6303:. Orient-Archäologie, Band 6 (Orient Department of the 6297:"Musical Phenomena of Convergency in Eurasian Rock Art" 6267:. Orient-Archäologie, Band 6 (Orient Department of the 6116: 4781:
a genre of folk music is partly derived and fused from
4717:
through formation of non-Indian southeast Asian native
1560:
that find mention in the ancient Tamil literature are,
1211:
era (4000 BCE onward) narrow bar shaped polished stone
10143:
BBC Radio 3 Audio (45 minutes): Gujarat - Praful Dave.
9968:. New Delhi: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt Ltd. 9486:"Bollywood films gaining popularity in Gulf countries" 9122:
Strategic Consequences of India's Economic Performance
8863:"Slumdog draws crowds, but not all like what they see" 6699:. University of South Carolina Press. pp. 63–64. 3153:(music) is a synthesis of four classes of music, i.e. 1833:
The two main traditions of Indian classical music are
11401:
Bureau of Police Research and Development (BPR&D)
9987:. New Delhi: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt Ltd. 9844:
Indian Music in Performance: A Practical Introduction
9798:. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. 8591:
History of Ancient India (portraits of a Nation), 1/e
7393:. London: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc. pp. 83–84. 5324:
fusions with Indian music were well known throughout
5267:
began a renaissance of Western musical films such as
5070:
BAFTA Award for Best Film Not in the English Language
4409:. Rock-specific labels such as DogmaTone Records and 3191: 1769:
fusions with Indian music were well known throughout
1520:(500 BCE), there are several references to music and 9386: 8412:"The Bombay Chamber Orchestra – orchestra in Mumbai" 7815: 6589:(2003) in Philip's Encyclopedia. Accessed 2007-08-09 6566:(2003) in Philip's Encyclopedia. Accessed 2007-08-09 6175: 5772:
There is significant Indian diaspora communities in
5638:, film imports from India were watched by black and 5546: 4832:, performed by men wearing ferocious masks, and the 4828:. Two of the most popular classical thai dances the 3899:
After that, much of Indian Pop music comes from the
2960:). Similarly, as does the dance related to commoner 10055:, pp. 70–78. Rough Guides Ltd, Penguin Books. 10041:, pp. 63–69. Rough Guides Ltd, Penguin Books. 9055:"A window to India's rising soft power – Bollywood" 8266: 7708:. Hyderabad, India. 23 October 2008. Archived from 6067:In a more recent example of Indian-British fusion, 5243:Since the early 2000s, Bollywood began influencing 4793:beat. Indonesians dance in somewhat similar to the 3325:has a very diverse cultural collection of musician 2325:, and there are also several semi-classical forms. 1765:in their songs. In the late 1970s and early 1980s, 29:"Indian music" redirects here. For other uses, see 11249:Governors, Lieutenant Governors and Administrators 10002: 9791: 9786: 9743: 9264:"Bollywood Rides Back to Egypt on Chennai Express" 8241: 8188: 8138:. Frontlineonnet.com. 6 April 2012. Archived from 7953: 7951: 7671: 7457:"A struggle to elevate the subaltern Chennai Gana" 6918: 6696:Sonic Liturgy: Ritual and Music in Hindu Tradition 6668: 6617: 6523:. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO. pp. 281, 407. 4746: 4678: 4167: 2297:and native Indian sounds but also enriched by the 1722:is perhaps the world's oldest and most elaborate. 1242: 13891: 9966:A Comparative Study of Selected Hindustāni Rāga-s 9540:"Shah Rukh Khan as popular as Pope: German media" 9049: 9047: 8398:"A Symphony Orchestra in Bombay : Interlude" 8316: 8291: 7947: 7945: 7121:(ACCU), Asia⁄Pacific Cultural Centre for UNESCO. 4873:Filipino epics and chants inspired by the Indian 4617:Ancient influence on Southeast Asian music genres 4473:", which first appeared on the band's 1965 album 4413:have since emerged, supporting Indian rock acts. 3188:, who have achieved eminence in classical music. 1542:to invoke the mercy of God during childbirth. In 14410: 9765: 9389:"Will Hrithik's Dhoom 2 prove lucky for Brazil?" 7987:The Local Scenes and Global Culture of Psytrance 7542: 7083:Bishnupriya Dutt; Urmimala Sarkar Munsi (2010). 6940: 6912: 6861: 6859: 6857: 6855: 6746: 6520:The Ancient Indus Valley : New Perspectives 6331: 5964:Ancient influence on Southeast Asian music genre 4579: 4249:was first performed regularly in the metropoles 1552:of the Sangam literature had each an associated 9982: 9963: 9944: 9869: 8928: 8905:"Guide Picks – Top Movie Musicals on Video/DVD" 8784: 8213: 7618: 6140:, Ravindra Rangshala Centers, Sattriya Centre, 5288: 5043:was staged in London's West End. The Bollywood 4200:style that originated during the late 1980s in 3243:. They have distinctive characteristics in the 2209:, which is the world's largest cultural event. 1865:(melodies improvised from basic grammars), and 1564:, which is suitable to be played on the flute, 9840: 9462:. bqdoha.com. 18 December 2013. Archived from 9327:Manuel, Peter (2001). "Indo-Caribbean Music". 9301: 9044: 9003: 8891:"Baz Luhrmann Talks Awards and 'Moulin Rouge'" 8769: 8515: 7983: 7979: 7977: 7942: 7647:"'Marfa' band of the Siddis 'losing' its beat" 7571: 7569: 7567: 7565: 7563: 6680: 6615: 6299:. In Ellen Hickmann; Ricardo Eichmann (eds.). 6263:. In Ellen Hickmann; Ricardo Eichmann (eds.). 5786:became the first Bollywood film to be shot in 5658:, which has a large ethnic-Indian population. 4990:Fusion with traditional music of other nations 4552:set up the Bombay Symphony Orchestra. His son 2124:are considered the trinity of Carnatic music. 1909:svaras. And hence svaras Sa and Pa are called 1682:, lists several instruments in his version of 1620:. But from the earliest times, Tamil Music is 13877: 13182: 12775: 10190: 10000: 9172: 8988:ae naujawan hai sub kuchh yahan – Apradh 1972 8833: 8691: 8594:. Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. p. 465. 8160: 7960:(4th ed.). Backbeat Books. pp. xi. 7744: 7423:"'Gaana' Ulaganathan bags 3 more film offers" 6852: 6828: 6826: 6824: 6822: 6719: 6489:. New Delhi: Pearson Education. p. 162. 5905:Beat Konducta Vol 3–4: Beat Konducta in India 4764: 4633:History of Indian influence on Southeast Asia 3372: 2597:) are lyrical songs that are set to specific 2518:called by the same name. The female dance of 1690:, khumuchi, bhemachi, dagar, gratal, ramtal, 1616:scale and later into the seven note Carnatic 1068: 685: 9769:Dharmasutras: The Law Codes of Ancient India 9452: 9203: 9077:Bollywood Boom: India's Rise as a Soft Power 8614: 8587: 7597: 7595: 7593: 7591: 7589: 6433:. National Museum, New Delhi. Archived from 6258: 5849:'s song "Yeh Mera Dil" in their hit single " 5476: 5054:Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film 4611: 2629:; and they also belong to the repertoire of 2131:(the father of the current concert format), 2092:and, in the case of more advanced students, 1146:. Digital drawing, recreating cave painting. 10100:Ancient Indian Theory and Practice of Music 9650:"Institutions of the Sangeet Natak Akademi" 9578:"Bollywood clubs popular among Australians" 9572: 9570: 9073: 8836:"Slumdog Millionaire's Bollywood Ancestors" 8445: 8443: 8221:. The Hamlyn Publishing Group. p. 63. 7974: 7730:B. Thangliana, Mizo Literature, 1993, p. 76 7700:"It's "teen maar" for marriages, festivals" 7622:The Sterling Book of Indian Classical Dance 7560: 6885: 6692: 6431:"Collections:Pre-History & Archaeology" 4341:It was around this time that the rock band 3511:, is mostly played at nightclubs, parties, 3420:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 3288:Tagore wrote national anthems of India and 2660:Prominent instruments used in borgeets are 2254:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 2024:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 1934: 1922: 1904: 1898: 1892: 1886: 1880: 13884: 13870: 13221:Semi Classical music/Light classical music 13189: 13175: 12782: 12768: 10197: 10183: 9915: 9904: 9387:Firdaus Ashraf, Syed (15 September 2006). 9307: 9094: 9006:"Kalyanji Anandji, The Bollywood Brothers" 8522:. University of Hawaii Press. p. 63. 8422: 8184: 8182: 8040: 7454: 7387:Valan, Antony Arul (2020). "Gana (Gānā)". 7004:Suresh Kant Sharma and Usha Sharma, 2005, 6922:Musicological literature, Volume 6, Part 1 6819: 6385: 6358: 5654:(2005) was also filmed almost entirely in 5132:(the track was not released until 1963 on 4852:, a type of woodwind accompany the dance. 4524: 3169:, described in the above-mentioned texts. 1075: 1061: 692: 678: 11411:Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) 11291:Fundamental rights, principles and duties 9991: 9935: 9897:Introduction to the Study of Indian Music 9724: 9532: 9408: 9166: 8997: 8818: 8816: 8628: 8542: 7692: 7639: 7586: 7491:S. C. Bhatt and Gopal K. Bhargava, 2006, 7487: 7485: 7256:"छोराछोरीले दिए हीरादेवीलाई श्रद्धाञ्जली" 7045: 7043: 6320:hourglass drum (Plate VII, 5-7, India)... 6294: 6018:transformed global perceptions of India. 5948:, where Hindustani is widely understood. 5760:is a similar popular form originating in 5586:Bollywood has been a significant form of 4889:Alim and Hudhud Oral traditions of Ifugao 3479: 3440:Learn how and when to remove this message 3184:, Bhubaneswari Misra, Shymamani Devi and 2274:Learn how and when to remove this message 2127:Noted artists of Carnatic music include 2044:Learn how and when to remove this message 1873:The seven notes of Indian Classical music 1309:and methods for singing the Vedic hymns. 1295:is an ancient music concept traceable to 110:known for his extensive contributions to 84:Learn how and when to remove this message 11353:Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) 10025:Music in India: the Classical Traditions 9922:. Oxford at The Clarendon Press, London. 9911:. Oxford at The Clarendon Press, London. 9893: 9567: 9520:. Press Trust of India. 16 November 2004 8799: 8775: 8608: 8440: 8246:. Northeastern Publishing. p. 351. 6984:. Oxford University Press. p. 116. 6977: 6957:. Abhinav Publications. pp. 42–43. 6898:. Oxford University Press. p. 116. 6891: 6585:, p. 68; MacDonell 2004, pp 29–39; 6516: 6338:. Abhinav Publications. pp. 12–19. 5837:' hit song "Addictive", which sampled a 5833:'s "React", Slum Village's "Disco", and 5263:. The critical and financial success of 5084:(2008) was inspired by Bollywood films. 5056:, and two other Bollywood films (2002's 4636: 4302: 3903:, and until the 1990s, few singers like 3292:, and influenced the national anthem of 3253: 3210: 3201: 3072: 2901: 2747: 2639: 2551: 2490: 2407: 2379: 2331: 1819:collaborated with the Dharohar Project. 1261: 1188:illustrates musical instruments such as 1176:in Madhya Pradesh show a type of dance. 1133: 1116: 12452: 10355:Achaemenid conquest of the Indus Valley 9261: 9173:Rajinder, Dudrah; Jigna, Desai (2008). 9102:"Impact of Bollywood on Indian Culture" 8980: 8678: 8656:The Indianized States of Southeast Asia 8644: 8509: 8219:The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions 8179: 8070:American Popular Music in Britain's Raj 8043:"Jazz Music and India, By Madhav Chari" 7795: 6647: 6645: 6624:. Cambridge University Press. pp.  6600:Religious Developments in Ancient India 6455: 6423: 6048:and sells music records of his musical 5806:has featured Indian filmi and bhangra. 4287: 4273:ballroom, many of these musicians were 3127:comprises four classes of music namely 2387:, pioneer of Nepali folk songs in India 1789:has featured Indian filmi and bhangra. 1638:style music and had great influence on 14: 14411: 11641:Securities and Exchange Board of India 10748:National Geological Monuments of India 9926: 9812: 9558: 9494:. Press Trust of India. 8 October 2006 9326: 9145: 9139: 8827: 8813: 8790: 8650: 8346:. London: Omnibus Press. p. 524. 8344:The Songwriting Secrets of the Beatles 8341: 7519:History, Religion and Culture of India 7511: 7498: 7482: 7382: 7380: 7378: 7376: 7374: 7040: 6836:. Orissaculture.gov.in. Archived from 6813: 6544: 5013: 4725:and other Indian elements such as the 2807: 1608:since the ancient times. The ancient 1528:starting from the earliest known work 1516:Starting from the earliest known work 13865: 13170: 12763: 12451: 11565: 11441:Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW) 11406:Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) 11147: 10699: 10214: 10178: 9705: 9112: 8742: 8482: 8449: 8067: 7550:"talk on nagpuri folk music at ignca" 7386: 7154:. Calcutta (Kolkata). 20 January 2011 7049: 6785: 6582: 6482: 6459:Origin of Indians and their Spacetime 5867:, which became an international hit. 5455:(1978) and "Ae Nujawan Hai Sub" from 5087: 5002:music, and Bhangraton is a fusion of 4279:worked in the Bollywood film industry 3234: 3215:Dance accompanied by Rabindra Sangeet 2458: 9900:. Longmans, Green & Co., London. 9872:International Social Science Journal 9841:Sorrell, Neil; Narayan, Ram (1980). 9118: 8950: 8855: 8807:"Historical Ties India and Thailand" 8697: 8617:"History of India and Greater India" 8319:The Dawn of Indian music in the West 8294:The Dawn of Indian music in the West 7796:Pinglay, Prachi (10 December 2009). 7750: 7352: 6998: 6925:. Harrassowitz. pp. 12, 33–34. 6642: 6510: 6476: 6288: 6252: 6117:Organisations promoting Indian music 5550: 5461:(1972). Both songs were composed by 5449:: "Ye Mera Dil Yaar Ka Diwana" from 5156:Norwegian Wood (This Bird Has Flown) 4471:Norwegian Wood (This Bird Has Flown) 3967:, who made top selling albums with, 3418:adding citations to reliable sources 3385: 2252:adding citations to reliable sources 2219: 2022:adding citations to reliable sources 1989: 1744: 1730:In the early 14th century under the 1612:over centuries evolved first into a 1532:(500 BCE). Among Sangam literature, 37: 11436:National Investigation Agency (NIA) 11358:Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) 11047:Autonomous administrative divisions 9949:. Rouen: Patrick Moutal Publisher. 9882: 9708:The Blackwell companion to Hinduism 9460:"Qatar's population by nationality" 9329:Garland Encyclopedia of World Music 9308:Sudhakaran, Sreeju (10 June 2017). 9262:Bradley, Matt (30 September 2013). 9150:. Samarmagazine.org. Archived from 8964:. 19 September 2002. Archived from 7798:"Plans to start India music awards" 7625:. Sterling Publishers. p. 54. 7371: 7035:An Oriental Biographical Dictionary 6869:. Orissatourism.net. Archived from 6804:Adiyarkunallar's commentary to the 6562:see e.g. MacDonell 2004, pp 29–39; 6386:Varadpande, Manohar Laxman (1987). 6359:Varadpande, Manohar Laxman (1987). 5962:Already covered in earlier section 5719:heritage. Main instrumentation are 5648:(2005) was filmed in South Africa. 5619:(1957) continued to be screened in 5320:In the late 1970s and early 1980s, 4536:(founded by Oscar-winning Composer 3503:Dance music, more popularly called 2880:. The dance format associated with 2770:Surajkund International Crafts Mela 2533: 2215: 2066:through the Keerthanas composed by 1580:expressing pathos, the captivating 24: 11426:Joint Intelligence Committee (JIC) 9863: 9794:A Source Book in Indian Philosophy 9751:. New Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass. 9725:MacDonell, Arthur Anthony (2004). 9204:Balchand, K. (26 September 2004). 8834:Amitava Kumar (23 December 2008). 8704:Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 8374:. 18 November 2009. Archived from 7448: 7296: 7120: 7089:. Sage Publications. p. 216. 6146:National Institute of Kathak Dance 6124:is the national level academy for 5481:Some prominent Indians in Western 4711:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 4115: 3742:. Recent playback singers include 3192:Rabindra Sangeet (music of Bengal) 1822: 1600:) is the melodic mode used by the 727: 25: 14430: 12789: 11621:Ministry of Commerce and Industry 11363:Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) 10648:Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF) 10106: 9268:WSJ Blogs - Middle East Real Time 8931:"Hosono & Yokoo: Cochin Moon" 8045:. Mybangalore.com. Archived from 7861:. 9 December 2002. Archived from 7455:Srivathsan, A. (25 August 2012). 7310:. 26 January 2017. Archived from 7304:"Daughter revives Mother's songs" 7200:"Daughter revives mother's songs" 7148:"Hira Devi dies of burn injuries" 7050:Irwin, Colin (3 September 2010). 6726:. Cengage Learning. p. 266. 6723:Music of the Peoples of the World 5951: 5547:Influence on national music scene 5524:in London's Walthamstow Town Hall 4824:is as popular in Thailand as the 4231: 4216:with western musical elements of 3269:Tagore wrote some 2,230 songs in 2764:, string instrument (Ektara) and 2578:) is the festival of New Year of 2205:in India has its eight-week-long 1985: 1313:(500 BCE to 100 BCE ) post-vedic 459:Nationalistic and patriotic songs 13196: 13150: 13141: 13140: 10204: 9668: 9642: 9618:"Gursharan gets 'Akademi Ratna'" 9602: 9552: 9506: 9478: 9434: 9380: 9371: 9354: 9345: 9320: 9289:"Egypt's Amitabh Bachchan mania" 9281: 9255: 9230: 9214:. Chennai, India. Archived from 9197: 9146:Larkin, Brian (31 August 2002). 9067: 9024: 8929:Dominique Leone (19 July 2005). 8922: 8897: 8883: 8736: 8672: 7653:. Hyderabad, India. 10 July 2011 7020:Madhya Kalin Bharatiya Sanskriti 7017: 6259:Dubey-Pathak, Meenakshi (2000). 6239:List of regional genres of music 6192: 6178: 5963: 5813:artists have sampled songs from 5793: 5767: 5554: 5309: 4951:"Aginid, Bayok sa atong Tawarik" 4897:Cordillera Administrative Region 4150:Ab Tumhare Hawale Watan Saathiyo 3882:region with the playback singer 3390: 2224: 1994: 1903:svaras but Sa and Pa are always 1796:artists have sampled songs from 1042: 101: 42: 10664:History of India (1947–present) 10009:. University of Chicago Press. 9927:Popley, Herbert Arthur (1921). 9847:. Manchester University Press. 9727:A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary 8654:(1968). Walter F. Vella (ed.). 8581: 8563: 8536: 8476: 8404: 8390: 8360: 8335: 8310: 8285: 8260: 8235: 8207: 8154: 8128: 8102: 8086: 8061: 8034: 8004: 7917: 7891: 7869: 7853:"Music man with a golden touch" 7845: 7789: 7770: 7733: 7724: 7678:. Greenwood. pp. 209–211. 7612: 7524: 7415: 7346: 7332: 7318: 7270: 7248: 7222: 7192: 7166: 7140: 7114: 7103: 7076: 7058: 7027: 7011: 6971: 6798: 6768: 6752: 6713: 6686: 6609: 6592: 6569: 6556: 6551:origin of Indian music and arts 6305:German Archaeological Institute 6269:German Archaeological Institute 5895:appeared in a song in the film 5429:'s "Thoda Resham Lagta Hai" in 5238: 4715:Indianization of Southeast Asia 4334:have led to the development of 4168:Western music adoption in India 3381: 3349:(lit. "the ones who ask/beg"). 3113:. A couple of treatise namely, 3009:, played with high tempo using 2419:This is a musical genre of the 2070:. Like Hindustani music, it is 1725: 1491:or slow), poetry recitation in 1243:Indus River Valley Civilization 13424:Principles of Hindustani music 13108:British Indian Ocean Territory 11431:Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) 11383:Special Protection Group (SPG) 11373:Railway Protection Force (RPF) 9931:. Association Press, Calcutta. 9827:10.1525/mts.2000.22.2.02a00010 9698: 8621:La Lettre du Collège de France 8549:. Metropolitan Museum of Art. 7357:. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass. 7280:. 10 June 2018. Archived from 7018:Ojha, Gaurishankar Hirachand. 6449: 6406: 6379: 6352: 6325: 5536:, British Indian-born composer 5530:, British Indian-born composer 4867: 4292: 3519: 3484: 2975: 2397: 1930:Re, Ga, Dha, Ni - Komal Svaras 1921:Sa, Re, Ga, Ma, Pa, Dha, Ni - 1624:and known as Ezhisai (ஏழிசை). 1524:in the ancient pre-Sangam and 1250:(2500 BCE) was found from the 1155: 1150: 13: 1: 12526:Engineering colleges in India 12155:Electronics and semiconductor 11368:National Security Guard (NSG) 11112:World Heritage Sites in India 10700: 9916:Strangways, A.H. Fox (1914). 9905:Strangways, A.H. Fox (1914). 9894:Clements, Sir Ernest (1913). 9889:. Adam Charles Black, London. 9883:Day, Charles Russell (1891). 9004:Robin Denselow (2 May 2008). 8679:Manguin, Pierre-Yves (2002), 8615:Fussman, Gérard (2008–2009). 8271:. Jawbone Press. p. 88. 8193:. Northeastern. p. 297. 8041:Sahar Adil (10 August 2009). 7006:Discovery of North-East India 6245: 5921: 5853:". In 1997, the British band 5645:Padmashree Laloo Prasad Yadav 5344:hybrid called Sitar Power by 5142:)—also embraced this fusion. 5052:(2001) was nominated for the 5018: 4983:concepts of melody and scale. 4812:draws great inspiration from 4800: 4580:Globalization of Indian music 4546:Eastern Fare Music Foundation 4411:Eastern Fare Music Foundation 4178: 3459:ancestors. The folk songs of 3311: 3265:accompanied by T S Nandakumar 2375: 2301:performance practices of the 1356:or "singing and dancing" and 1278: 31:Indian music (disambiguation) 11416:Enforcement Directorate (ED) 11237:State legislative assemblies 11148: 11077:States and union territories 10786:Biogeographic classification 10078:, Otto Harrassowitz Verlag, 9626:. Chandigarh. Archived from 9148:"Bollywood Comes To Nigeria" 8871:. Melbourne. 25 January 2009 8267:Hjort, Christopher. (2008). 7777:Tagore: At Home in the World 6604:Ancient History Encyclopedia 6295:Meshkeris, Veronika (2000). 6168:, and the Northeast Centre. 5969: 5899:. In 2007, hip-hop producer 5673: 5522:Royal Philharmonic Orchestra 5445:" was inspired by two 1970s 5363: 5289:Psychedelic and trance music 5251:said that his musical film, 5129:Live at the Village Vanguard 4967:, native Filipino guitar of 4427: 4138:Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay 3853: 2791: 2722:(tantric adepts) of ancient 2201:Every December, the city of 1652:, one of the most important 1203: 422:Harivallabh Sangeet Sammelan 7: 13646:Andaman and Nicobar Islands 12583:Water supply and sanitation 11566: 11348:Border Security Force (BSF) 11093:National monuments of India 10215: 9772:. Oxford University Press. 9514:"Indian films swamp Israel" 9080:. Random House Publishers. 9074:Swaminathan, Roopa (2017). 8244:The Exotic in Western Music 8242:Bellman, Jonathan. (1997). 8191:The Exotic in Western Music 8189:Bellman, Jonathan. (1997). 7952:Bogdanov, Vladimir (2001). 7672:Ababu Minda Yimene (2004). 6919:Emmie te Nijenhuis (1977). 6793:The Society of the Ramayana 6791:Ananda W. P. Guruge, 1991, 6620:An Introduction to Hinduism 6577: 6171: 6152:, Centre for Kutiyattam at 6134:Sangeet Natak Akademi Award 5817:and have collaborated with 5668: 5336:'s 1955 performance in the 5037:, and a musical version of 4751:traditional Indian clothing 4683:traditional Indian clothing 4645:cultural influence zone of 4572:was founded, housed at the 4570:Symphony Orchestra of India 3959:, and music composers like 3534:The biggest form of Indian 3308:to promote Tagore's works. 2941:in the Manipuri tradition. 2891: 2737: 2605:. These songs, composed by 2601:but not necessarily to any 1935: 1923: 1905: 1899: 1893: 1887: 1881: 1800:and have collaborated with 504:Andaman and Nicobar Islands 381:Sangeet Natak Akademi Award 10: 14435: 13304:Hindustani classical music 11636:Central Statistical Office 11242:State legislative councils 11217:Union Council of Ministers 10157:Accessed 25 November 2010. 10151:Accessed 25 November 2010. 10145:Accessed 25 November 2010. 10139:Accessed 25 November 2010. 10133:Accessed 25 November 2010. 10127:Accessed 25 November 2010. 10121:Accessed 25 November 2010. 10115:Accessed 25 November 2010. 10001:Manuel, Peter (May 1993). 9710:. Oxford: Blackwell Publ. 9706:Flood, Gavin, ed. (2003). 9125:. Routledge. p. 442. 8795:, vol. 110, p. 1 8780:, vol. 110, p. 1 8317:Lavezzoli, Peter. (2007). 8292:Lavezzoli, Peter. (2007). 6867:"Orissa Dance & Music" 6681:Sorrell & Narayan 1980 6517:McIntosh, Jane R. (2008). 6219:Indian musical instruments 6090: 6025: 5997: 5973: 5955: 5925: 5914: 5677: 5469:, and featured the dancer 5313: 5292: 5111: 5092:Bhangraton is a fusion of 4765:Indonesian and Malay music 4707:Hinduism in Southeast Asia 4705:, through transmission of 4622: 4606:global soft power of India 4585: 4437: 4431: 4296: 4235: 4214:spiritual culture of India 4182: 3863: 3857: 3523: 3488: 3451: 3373:Sufi folk rock / Sufi rock 3315: 3195: 3066: 3044: 2979: 2895: 2858: 2741: 2700: 2678: 2674: 2537: 2462: 2401: 2390: 2288:Hindustani classical music 2285: 2129:Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar 2055: 1826: 1170:UNESCO world heritage site 1110: 1106: 28: 14385: 14329: 14183: 14087: 14026: 13900: 13831: 13794: 13696:Kashmir, Jammu and Ladakh 13620: 13596: 13580: 13573: 13536: 13508: 13478: 13447: 13423: 13362: 13311: 13302: 13261: 13233: 13204: 13136: 13095: 13055: 12797: 12606: 12516:Medical colleges in India 12471: 12467: 12447: 12366: 12335: 12071: 11940: 11880: 11832: 11784: 11714: 11666:Foreign exchange reserves 11661:Foreign direct investment 11631:Economic Advisory Council 11601: 11578: 11574: 11561: 11485: 11457: 11391: 11378:Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) 11340: 11331: 11276: 11267: 11160: 11156: 11143: 11085: 11037: 10975: 10864: 10776: 10758:Sacred mountains of India 10740: 10712: 10708: 10695: 10656: 10585: 10480: 10447: 10404: 10383: 10330:Indus Valley Civilisation 10315: 10227: 10223: 10210: 9766:Patrick Olivelle (1999). 8716:10.1017/S002246340300002X 7506:Musical Heritage of India 6456:Nalapat, Suvarna (2013). 6389:History of Indian Theatre 6362:History of Indian Theatre 6332:Kapila Vatsyayan (1982). 6164:, Banaras Music Akademi, 6052:. Another example is the 5992: 5851:Don't Phunk With My Heart 5594: 5443:Don't Phunk with My Heart 5068:) were nominated for the 4953:, a Bisayan epic of Cebu. 4922: 4612:Influence on other genres 3224: 3062: 2854: 2594: 2575: 2141:Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer 1698:, jinjiri, bheri mahari, 1597: 1252:Indus Valley civilization 1128:Indus Valley civilization 407:Dover Lane music festival 13621:Region wise Indian Music 12857:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 11802:Multi Commodity Exchange 11421:Intelligence Bureau (IB) 10102:(translated by M. Ghosh) 10023:Wade, Bonnie C. (1987). 9983:Moutal, Patrick (1991). 9964:Moutal, Patrick (1991). 9945:Moutal, Patrick (2012). 9676:"Centres of the Akademi" 8342:Pedler, Dominic (2003). 7751:Huke, Robert E. (2009). 7619:Shovana Narayan (2011). 6365:. Abhinav Publications. 6335:Dance in Indian Painting 5928:Folk music of South Asia 5738:and folk songs from the 4913:Hudhud – the Ifugao epic 4542:Calcutta School of Music 3236:[ɾobindɾoʃoŋɡit] 2997:from Afro-Arab music of 2728:The Casteless Collective 2696: 2176:Umayalpuram K. Sivaraman 1538:refers to women singing 397:Saptak Festival of Music 13895:as per performance time 13637:Karnataka Sugam sangeet 13608:Light songs in the play 13118:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 11646:Enforcement Directorate 11107:Indian-origin religions 11098:National parks of India 10907:Highest point by states 10669:Economic liberalisation 10161:(in English and French) 9985:Hindustāni Rāga-s Index 9790:; Moore, C. A. (1957). 9729:. Motilal Banarsidass. 9545:Daily News and Analysis 9365:12 January 2015 at the 8743:Kulke, Hermann (2004). 8588:Kapur; Kamlesh (2010). 8516:Kenneth R. Hal (1985). 8483:Kulke, Hermann (2004). 8450:Kulke, Hermann (2004). 8068:Shope, Bradley (2016). 7984:Graham St John (2010). 7757:Encyclopædia Britannica 7739: 7353:Neog, Maheswar (1980). 6669:Maurice Winternitz 2008 6616:Gavin D. Flood (1996). 6598:Sanujit Ghose (2011). " 6483:Singh, Upinder (2008). 6417:29 October 2009 at the 6132:in 1952, which bestows 6079:also sampled the song " 5958:Music of Southeast Asia 5910: 5715:, which reflects their 5477:Western classical music 5107: 4979:, is influenced by the 4525:Western classical music 3247:, popular in India and 3040: 2305:. Classical genres are 1982:in its classical list. 1450:regulated rise and fall 1174:Bhimbetka rock shelters 13235:Indian classical music 13217:Indian classical music 13212:Music in ancient India 12616:Arts and entertainment 12251:Science and technology 12187:Information technology 11867:Government initiatives 10763:Sacred rivers of India 10753:Sacred groves of India 10307:Science and technology 9919:The Music of Hindostan 9908:The Music of Hindostan 9206:"Lalu Prasad, at home" 9119:Baru, Sanjaya (2013). 8630:10.4000/lettre-cdf.756 8161:Miller, Andy. (2003). 7504:Manorma Sharma, 2007, 6808:, the seventh book of 6720:William Alves (2013). 6214:Indian classical dance 6209:Indian classical music 6087:". Laxmikant-Pyarelal 6081:Man Dole Mera Tan Dole 6042:Indian classical music 5723:, metal rod, clapper, 5542:, Indian-born composer 5392:Yellow Magic Orchestra 5207:. in 2000 he recorded 5173:Incredible String Band 4981:Indian classical music 4747:Indian music and dance 4701:cultural influence of 4694: 4679:Indian music and dance 4511:Within You Without You 4319: 4142:Biswo Bizoyi No Zuwan 3688:S. P. Balasubrahmanyam 3480:Popular music in India 3266: 3232:Bengali pronunciation: 3216: 3208: 3083: 2907: 2786:Charkhi Dadri district 2773: 2657: 2564: 2511: 2488:. The present musical 2476:: ਭੰਗੜਾ) is a form of 2416: 2388: 2145:Nedunuri Krishnamurthy 1829:Indian classical music 1666:Indian classical music 1352:'s wives excelling in 1269:(c. 1500 – c. 800 BCE 1248:Dancing Girl sculpture 1168:cave paintings at the 1147: 1131: 1113:Music in ancient India 732: 412:Purandaradasa Aradhana 13479:Variations of Bandish 13312:Types of compositions 12573:Socio-economic issues 12521:Law colleges in India 12511:Universities in India 11759:Reserve Bank of India 10562:Independence movement 10360:Indo-Parthian Kingdom 9815:Music Theory Spectrum 9678:. SNA. Archived from 9652:. SNA. Archived from 9181:McGraw-Hill Education 8136:"The Indian jazz age" 6747:Patrick Olivelle 1999 6224:Indian Music Industry 6122:Sangeet Natak Akademi 6021: 5023:Indian film composer 4923:"The Life of Lam-ang" 4723:sanskritized language 4640: 4558:Delhi School of Music 4534:KM Music Conservatory 4485:' March 1966 single " 4387:Thermal and a Quarter 4306: 4226:electronic body music 4146:Mile Sur Mera Tumhara 3257: 3214: 3205: 3099:Sangitamava Chandrika 3080: 2905: 2759: 2643: 2555: 2494: 2452:Ama Lai Shraddhanjali 2443:Chura ta Hoina Astura 2413:Navneet Aditya Waiba- 2411: 2383: 2332:Light classical music 1944:Sangeet Natak Academy 1584:and the invigorating 1262:Vedic and ancient era 1137: 1120: 731: 359:Media and performance 13510:Semi-classical music 13032:United Arab Emirates 11847:Economic development 11691:Voluntary guidelines 11686:Industrial licensing 10816:Environmental issues 10598:Non-Aligned Movement 10375:Seleucid–Mauryan war 9614:Press Trust of India 9610:United News of India 9446:3 April 2007 at the 9176:The Bollywood Reader 6834:"Culture Department" 6693:Guy L. Beck (2012). 6083:" for their single " 5976:Middle Eastern music 5881:Asian Dub Foundation 5871:-born Indian artist 5821:. Examples include 5689:Indo-Caribbean music 5680:Indo-Caribbean music 5591:American influence. 5360:Ethno Pop division. 5223:et al.) and in 2006 5102:Latin American music 5027:wrote the music for 4503:Tomorrow Never Knows 4469:. The Beatles song " 4416:From Central India, 4391:Demonic Resurrection 4347:Rock N Roll Renegade 4288:Rock and metal music 3901:Indian Film Industry 3896:in the early 1970s. 3784:Kavita Krishnamurthy 3454:Music of Uttarakhand 3414:improve this section 3306:digital performances 2993:by the East African 2868:comes from the word 2732:caste discrimination 2625:associated with the 2447:Navneet Aditya Waiba 2248:improve this section 2122:Muthuswami Dikshitar 2094:Ragam Thanam Pallavi 2018:improve this section 1160:The 30,000-year-old 1130:(c. 4,500 years ago) 986:World Heritage Sites 402:Chennai Music Season 13795:Language wise Music 13059:limited recognition 11609:Ministry of Finance 10613:Indo-Pakistani wars 10557:Partition of Bengal 10168:Rabindra Sangeet - 9590:on 12 February 2008 9548:. 10 February 2008. 9466:on 22 December 2013 9422:on 24 February 2008 9218:on 16 November 2004 8698:Lavy, Paul (2003), 8434:The Tribune (India) 8378:on 24 November 2010 8049:on 28 November 2020 7536:democratic world.in 7314:on 2 February 2017. 7234:The Himalayan Times 7110:Madras Music Season 6671:, pp. 181–182. 6587:Sanskrit literature 6564:Sanskrit literature 6234:Music of South Asia 6229:Military Music Wing 6130:Government of India 6077:Bombay Bicycle Club 5843:The Black Eyed Peas 5825:'s "Indian Flute", 5701:Trinidad and Tobago 5651:Dil Jo Bhi Kahey... 5496:and music educator, 5441:winning 2005 song " 5435:The Black Eyed Peas 5235:(guitar and bass). 5081:Slumdog Millionaire 5040:Hum Aapke Hain Koun 5029:Andrew Lloyd Webber 5014:Western world music 4947:of southeast Luzon. 4739:Indian architecture 4719:Indianized kingdoms 4671:Indian architecture 4562:Delhi Music Academy 4265:(who recorded with 4130:Rabindranath Tagore 3892:’ in 1966, then by 3692:T. M. Soundararajan 3241:Rabindranath Tagore 3178:Gopal Chandra Panda 2808:Jhumair and Domkach 2607:Srimanta Sankardeva 2180:Sanjay Subrahmanyan 1749:In the early 1960s 1680:Saptakanda Ramayana 1418:raag kaushik dhwani 1275:Shatapatha Brahmana 1126:sculpture from the 1014:Ministry of Tourism 1009:Ministry of Culture 783:Arts and literature 13588:Music of Bollywood 13574:Indian Light Music 13561:Uttarakhandi Music 12578:Standard of living 12268:Telecommunications 11785:Financial services 11706:Atmanirbhar Bharat 11626:Finance Commission 10791:Biosphere reserves 10547:Bengal Renaissance 10535:Commander-in-Chief 10500:East India Company 10170:Celebrating Tagore 10070:Emmie te Nijenhuis 9929:The Music of India 9745:Maurice Winternitz 9583:The Times of India 9561:The Indian Express 9491:The Times of India 9297:. 2 December 2005. 9294:The Times of India 9108:. 15 January 2014. 9060:The Indian Express 8745:A history of India 8543:Guy, John (2014). 8485:A history of India 8452:A history of India 8416:www.bcoindia.co.in 7903:The Indian Express 7712:on 26 October 2008 7521:, Volume 1, p. 96. 7517:S. Gajrani, 2004, 7230:"Songs of Tribute" 7210:on 2 February 2017 6954:The Music of India 6816:, pp. 138–144 6156:, Chhau Centre at 6154:Thiruvananthapuram 6008:Indian stereotypes 5699:is most common in 5566:. You can help by 5300:Psychedelic trance 5177:the Rolling Stones 5088:Hip hop and reggae 4977:Maguindanao people 4697:With expansion of 4695: 4489:" and its B-side " 4463:Heart Full of Soul 4320: 4189:Psychedelic trance 4162:unity in diversity 3933:Shantanu Mukherjee 3834:. Rock bands like 3788:Hariharan (singer) 3624:Shankar–Ehsaan–Loy 3556:Laxmikant–Pyarelal 3530:Music of Bollywood 3499:Music of Bollywood 3318:Music of Rajasthan 3302:Celebrating Tagore 3267: 3219:Rabindra Sangeet ( 3217: 3209: 3084: 3007:Hyderabadi Muslims 2908: 2821:Nagpuri folk music 2777:Haryana folk music 2774: 2658: 2644:Group of Dharohar 2565: 2512: 2459:Bhangra and Giddha 2417: 2389: 2164:T. N. Seshagopalan 2152:M. S. Subbulakshmi 2104:are in use today. 2064:Vijayanagar Empire 1859:(ornamentations), 1817:Mumford & Sons 1808:'s "Indian Flute" 1366:string instruments 1148: 1132: 733: 417:Tyagaraja Aradhana 14406: 14405: 14377:Vrindavani Sarang 14145:Puriya Dhanashree 13859: 13858: 13833:Maharashtra music 13827: 13826: 13656:Arunachal Pradesh 13597:Indian play music 13581:Indian film music 13538:Indian folk music 13504: 13503: 13225:Indian folk music 13164: 13163: 13101:other territories 12757: 12756: 12753: 12752: 12749: 12748: 12443: 12442: 12439: 12438: 11988:Jammu and Kashmir 11614:Finance ministers 11557: 11556: 11553: 11552: 11545:Women in politics 11520:Political parties 11453: 11452: 11449: 11448: 11259:Chief Secretaries 11232:State governments 11227:Cabinet Secretary 11180:Foreign relations 11139: 11138: 11135: 11134: 10691: 10690: 10687: 10686: 10679:COVID-19 pandemic 10552:Political reforms 10016:978-0-226-50401-8 9975:978-81-215-0526-0 9956:978-2-9541244-1-4 9854:978-0-7190-0756-9 9805:978-0-691-01958-1 9788:Radhakrishnan, S. 9779:978-0-19-283882-7 9736:978-81-208-2000-5 9132:978-1-134-70973-1 8823:reggaetonline.net 8665:978-0-8248-0368-1 8601:978-81-207-4910-8 8529:978-0-8248-0843-3 8353:978-0-7119-8167-6 8328:978-0-8264-2819-6 8303:978-0-8264-2819-6 8278:978-1-906002-15-2 8253:978-1-55553-319-9 8228:978-0-600-55784-5 8200:978-1-55553-319-9 8172:978-0-8264-1498-4 7784:978-8-132-11084-2 7632:978-81-207-9078-0 7607:978-81-7017-434-9 7581:978-81-208-0674-0 7554:daily Pioneer.com 7532:"Out of the Dark" 7400:978-1-350-03927-8 7236:. 10 January 2017 7180:. 7 December 2016 7096:978-81-321-0612-8 6991:978-0-19-164294-4 6978:Rens Bod (2013). 6964:978-81-7017-332-8 6947:Reginald Massey; 6932:978-3-447-01831-9 6905:978-0-19-164294-4 6892:Rens Bod (2013). 6780:978-3-447-02091-6 6764:978-3-447-02676-5 6749:, pp. xxiii. 6733:978-1-133-71230-5 6706:978-1-61117-108-2 6635:978-0-521-43878-0 6437:on 6 January 2019 6345:978-81-7017-153-9 6099:especially among 6038:Asian Underground 6028:Asian Underground 5584: 5583: 5425:, was taken from 5368:The influence of 5350:Shanachie Records 5295:Psychedelic music 5191:joined guitarist 5122:pioneers such as 4961:Music instrument 4495:The Village Voice 4263:Teddy Weatherford 4039:Anushka Manchanda 3866:Asian Underground 3820:Anushka Manchanda 3636:M. S. Viswanathan 3616:Himesh Reshammiya 3548:Shankar Jaikishan 3495:Hindi Dance Music 3450: 3449: 3442: 3228:Robindro Shonggit 3078: 2772:(c. 12 Feb 2012). 2757: 2504:Dinajpur district 2393:Indian folk music 2284: 2283: 2276: 2160:Balamuralikrishna 2156:Lalgudi Jayaraman 2137:Madurai Mani Iyer 2133:Palghat Mani Iyer 2054: 2053: 2046: 1779:Asian Underground 1753:pioneers such as 1745:Twentieth century 1650:Sangita-Ratnakara 1526:Sangam literature 1281:800–700 BCE) has 1138:Nimbu Bhoj cave, 1085: 1084: 702: 701: 559:Jammu and Kashmir 514:Arunachal Pradesh 491: 490: 454: 453: 322:Asian Underground 94: 93: 86: 16:(Redirected from 14426: 14301:Malkauns Pancham 14049:Madhyamad Sarang 13886: 13879: 13872: 13863: 13862: 13691:Himachal Pradesh 13641:Goa trance music 13633:Rajasthani Music 13612:Sugama Sangeetha 13578: 13577: 13546:Rabindra Sangeet 13448:Types of Bandish 13309: 13308: 13248:Hindustani music 13191: 13184: 13177: 13168: 13167: 13154: 13144: 13143: 13113:Christmas Island 12799:Sovereign states 12784: 12777: 12770: 12761: 12760: 12712:Physical culture 12533:Ethnic relations 12469: 12468: 12449: 12448: 12431:Mumbai Consensus 11983:Himachal Pradesh 11872:Numbering system 11862:Green revolution 11737:Historical Forex 11576: 11575: 11563: 11562: 11535:Scheduled groups 11338: 11337: 11274: 11273: 11158: 11157: 11145: 11144: 11127:Tourism in India 11122:History of India 11117:Culture of India 10727:Geology of India 10710: 10709: 10697: 10696: 10628:Naxal Insurgency 10623:White Revolution 10618:Green Revolution 10225: 10224: 10212: 10211: 10199: 10192: 10185: 10176: 10175: 10162: 10020: 10008: 9997: 9988: 9979: 9960: 9941: 9932: 9923: 9912: 9901: 9890: 9879: 9858: 9837: 9809: 9797: 9783: 9762: 9740: 9721: 9692: 9691: 9689: 9687: 9672: 9666: 9665: 9663: 9661: 9646: 9640: 9639: 9637: 9635: 9616:(1 March 2007). 9606: 9600: 9599: 9597: 9595: 9574: 9565: 9564: 9556: 9550: 9549: 9536: 9530: 9529: 9527: 9525: 9510: 9504: 9503: 9501: 9499: 9482: 9476: 9475: 9473: 9471: 9456: 9450: 9438: 9432: 9431: 9429: 9427: 9418:. Archived from 9412: 9406: 9405: 9403: 9401: 9384: 9378: 9375: 9369: 9358: 9352: 9349: 9343: 9342: 9324: 9318: 9317: 9305: 9299: 9298: 9285: 9279: 9278: 9276: 9274: 9259: 9253: 9252: 9250: 9248: 9234: 9228: 9227: 9225: 9223: 9201: 9195: 9194: 9170: 9164: 9163: 9161: 9159: 9143: 9137: 9136: 9116: 9110: 9109: 9098: 9092: 9091: 9071: 9065: 9064: 9063:. 13 April 2017. 9051: 9042: 9041: 9028: 9022: 9021: 9019: 9017: 9001: 8995: 8989: 8984: 8978: 8977: 8975: 8973: 8968:on 13 April 2009 8954: 8948: 8947: 8945: 8943: 8926: 8920: 8919: 8917: 8915: 8901: 8895: 8894: 8887: 8881: 8880: 8878: 8876: 8859: 8853: 8852: 8850: 8848: 8831: 8825: 8820: 8811: 8810: 8803: 8797: 8796: 8788: 8782: 8781: 8773: 8767: 8766: 8740: 8734: 8733: 8732: 8730: 8695: 8689: 8688: 8676: 8670: 8669: 8648: 8642: 8641: 8639: 8637: 8632: 8612: 8606: 8605: 8585: 8579: 8578: 8567: 8561: 8560: 8540: 8534: 8533: 8513: 8507: 8506: 8480: 8474: 8473: 8447: 8438: 8437: 8426: 8420: 8419: 8408: 8402: 8401: 8394: 8388: 8387: 8385: 8383: 8364: 8358: 8357: 8339: 8333: 8332: 8314: 8308: 8307: 8289: 8283: 8282: 8264: 8258: 8257: 8239: 8233: 8232: 8211: 8205: 8204: 8186: 8177: 8176: 8158: 8152: 8151: 8149: 8147: 8142:on 11 April 2012 8132: 8126: 8125: 8123: 8121: 8112:. Archived from 8106: 8100: 8090: 8084: 8083: 8065: 8059: 8058: 8056: 8054: 8038: 8032: 8031: 8029: 8027: 8022:on 19 March 2008 8018:. Archived from 8008: 8002: 8001: 7981: 7972: 7971: 7959: 7949: 7940: 7939: 7937: 7935: 7921: 7915: 7914: 7912: 7910: 7895: 7889: 7888: 7886: 7884: 7873: 7867: 7866: 7849: 7843: 7842: 7840: 7838: 7829:. Archived from 7819: 7813: 7812: 7810: 7808: 7793: 7787: 7774: 7768: 7767: 7765: 7763: 7748: 7742: 7737: 7731: 7728: 7722: 7721: 7719: 7717: 7696: 7690: 7689: 7669: 7663: 7662: 7660: 7658: 7643: 7637: 7636: 7616: 7610: 7599: 7584: 7573: 7558: 7557: 7546: 7540: 7539: 7528: 7522: 7515: 7509: 7502: 7496: 7489: 7480: 7479: 7477: 7475: 7452: 7446: 7445: 7443: 7441: 7429:. 2 April 2006. 7419: 7413: 7412: 7384: 7369: 7368: 7350: 7344: 7343: 7336: 7330: 7329: 7322: 7316: 7315: 7300: 7294: 7293: 7291: 7289: 7274: 7268: 7267: 7265: 7263: 7252: 7246: 7245: 7243: 7241: 7226: 7220: 7219: 7217: 7215: 7206:. Archived from 7196: 7190: 7189: 7187: 7185: 7170: 7164: 7163: 7161: 7159: 7144: 7138: 7137: 7135: 7133: 7118: 7112: 7107: 7101: 7100: 7080: 7074: 7073: 7072:on 28 July 2020. 7068:. Archived from 7062: 7056: 7055: 7047: 7038: 7031: 7025: 7023: 7015: 7009: 7002: 6996: 6995: 6975: 6969: 6968: 6944: 6938: 6936: 6916: 6910: 6909: 6889: 6883: 6882: 6880: 6878: 6863: 6850: 6849: 6847: 6845: 6830: 6817: 6806:Aychiyarkkuravai 6802: 6796: 6789: 6783: 6772: 6766: 6756: 6750: 6744: 6738: 6737: 6717: 6711: 6710: 6690: 6684: 6678: 6672: 6666: 6660: 6649: 6640: 6639: 6623: 6613: 6607: 6596: 6590: 6580: 6573: 6567: 6560: 6554: 6548: 6542: 6541: 6539: 6537: 6514: 6508: 6507: 6505: 6503: 6480: 6474: 6473: 6453: 6447: 6446: 6444: 6442: 6427: 6421: 6410: 6404: 6403: 6383: 6377: 6376: 6356: 6350: 6349: 6329: 6323: 6322: 6292: 6286: 6285: 6256: 6202: 6197: 6196: 6195: 6188: 6183: 6182: 6181: 6073:Mumford and Sons 5861:with their song 5857:paid tribute to 5815:Bollywood movies 5740:music of Bhojpur 5663:Amitabh Bachchan 5579: 5576: 5558: 5551: 5490:Andre de Quadros 5463:Kalyanji Anandji 5394:produced a 1978 5388:Ryuichi Sakamoto 4924: 4877:religious epics 4735:naming of places 4731:naming of people 4727:honorific titles 4659:naming of places 4655:naming of people 4651:honorific titles 4507:Lennon-McCartney 4487:Eight Miles High 4440:Psychedelic rock 4218:industrial music 4198:electronic music 4154:Maa Tujhe Salaam 4000:Sukhwinder Singh 3941:Colonial Cousins 3909:Sharon Prabhakar 3804:Sukhwinder Singh 3668:playback singers 3588:Kalyanji Anandji 3445: 3438: 3434: 3431: 3425: 3394: 3386: 3281:and traditional 3275:Rabindra Sangeet 3238: 3233: 3226: 3198:Rabindra Sangeet 3107:Sangita Kalalata 3079: 3011:Marfa instrument 2917:are heritage of 2911:Music of Manipur 2898:Music of Manipur 2851:, Narsinga etc. 2758: 2635:Ekasarana Dharma 2627:Ekasarana Dharma 2596: 2577: 2534:Bihu and Borgeet 2295:Vedic philosophy 2279: 2272: 2268: 2265: 2259: 2228: 2220: 2216:Hindustani music 2196:Mysore Manjunath 2148:Alathur Brothers 2049: 2042: 2038: 2035: 2029: 1998: 1990: 1938: 1926: 1908: 1902: 1896: 1890: 1884: 1839:Hindustani music 1798:Bollywood movies 1658:Hindustani music 1599: 1394:wind instruments 1280: 1077: 1070: 1063: 1049:India portal 1047: 1046: 1045: 1029:Incredible India 899:Physical culture 730: 704: 703: 694: 687: 680: 554:Himachal Pradesh 465: 464: 365: 364: 219:Prabhat Samgiita 199:Rabindra Sangeet 124: 105: 98: 97: 89: 82: 78: 75: 69: 46: 45: 38: 21: 14434: 14433: 14429: 14428: 14427: 14425: 14424: 14423: 14409: 14408: 14407: 14402: 14381: 14325: 14179: 14083: 14022: 13948:Bilaskhani Todi 13918:Bairagi Bhairav 13896: 13890: 13860: 13855: 13823: 13790: 13616: 13592: 13569: 13532: 13500: 13474: 13443: 13419: 13358: 13298: 13257: 13229: 13200: 13195: 13165: 13160: 13132: 13100: 13091: 13072:Northern Cyprus 13058: 13051: 12793: 12788: 12758: 12745: 12717:Public holidays 12602: 12548:Life expectancy 12463: 12462: 12435: 12362: 12331: 12236:Pharmaceuticals 12067: 11936: 11876: 11842:COVID-19 impact 11828: 11780: 11710: 11597: 11570: 11549: 11481: 11445: 11387: 11327: 11323:District Courts 11263: 11254:Chief Ministers 11152: 11131: 11081: 11033: 10971: 10945:Western coastal 10940:Eastern coastal 10927:Mountain passes 10860: 10846:Protected areas 10772: 10768:Stones of India 10736: 10704: 10683: 10652: 10638:Space programme 10608:Sino-Indian War 10603:Five-Year Plans 10581: 10476: 10443: 10434:Delhi Sultanate 10400: 10391:Middle kingdoms 10384:Middle Kingdoms 10379: 10311: 10219: 10206: 10203: 10160: 10109: 10017: 9992:Manuel, Peter. 9976: 9957: 9936:Killius, Rolf. 9866: 9864:Further reading 9861: 9855: 9806: 9780: 9759: 9737: 9718: 9701: 9696: 9695: 9685: 9683: 9682:on 27 July 2011 9674: 9673: 9669: 9659: 9657: 9656:on 27 July 2011 9648: 9647: 9643: 9633: 9631: 9630:on 4 March 2007 9607: 9603: 9593: 9591: 9576: 9575: 9568: 9557: 9553: 9538: 9537: 9533: 9523: 9521: 9512: 9511: 9507: 9497: 9495: 9484: 9483: 9479: 9469: 9467: 9458: 9457: 9453: 9448:Wayback Machine 9439: 9435: 9425: 9423: 9414: 9413: 9409: 9399: 9397: 9385: 9381: 9376: 9372: 9367:Wayback Machine 9359: 9355: 9350: 9346: 9339: 9325: 9321: 9306: 9302: 9287: 9286: 9282: 9272: 9270: 9260: 9256: 9246: 9244: 9236: 9235: 9231: 9221: 9219: 9202: 9198: 9191: 9171: 9167: 9157: 9155: 9154:on 31 July 2010 9144: 9140: 9133: 9117: 9113: 9100: 9099: 9095: 9088: 9072: 9068: 9053: 9052: 9045: 9030: 9029: 9025: 9015: 9013: 9002: 8998: 8987: 8985: 8981: 8971: 8969: 8956: 8955: 8951: 8941: 8939: 8927: 8923: 8913: 8911: 8903: 8902: 8898: 8889: 8888: 8884: 8874: 8872: 8861: 8860: 8856: 8846: 8844: 8832: 8828: 8821: 8814: 8805: 8804: 8800: 8789: 8785: 8774: 8770: 8755: 8741: 8737: 8728: 8726: 8696: 8692: 8677: 8673: 8666: 8649: 8645: 8635: 8633: 8613: 8609: 8602: 8586: 8582: 8569: 8568: 8564: 8557: 8541: 8537: 8530: 8514: 8510: 8495: 8481: 8477: 8462: 8448: 8441: 8428: 8427: 8423: 8410: 8409: 8405: 8396: 8395: 8391: 8381: 8379: 8366: 8365: 8361: 8354: 8340: 8336: 8329: 8315: 8311: 8304: 8290: 8286: 8279: 8265: 8261: 8254: 8240: 8236: 8229: 8215:Lewisohn, Mark. 8212: 8208: 8201: 8187: 8180: 8173: 8159: 8155: 8145: 8143: 8134: 8133: 8129: 8119: 8117: 8108: 8107: 8103: 8091: 8087: 8080: 8066: 8062: 8052: 8050: 8039: 8035: 8025: 8023: 8010: 8009: 8005: 7998: 7982: 7975: 7968: 7950: 7943: 7933: 7931: 7923: 7922: 7918: 7908: 7906: 7905:. 7 August 2018 7897: 7896: 7892: 7882: 7880: 7875: 7874: 7870: 7865:on 4 July 2003. 7851: 7850: 7846: 7836: 7834: 7833:on 18 June 2010 7821: 7820: 7816: 7806: 7804: 7794: 7790: 7775: 7771: 7761: 7759: 7749: 7745: 7738: 7734: 7729: 7725: 7715: 7713: 7698: 7697: 7693: 7686: 7670: 7666: 7656: 7654: 7645: 7644: 7640: 7633: 7617: 7613: 7600: 7587: 7574: 7561: 7548: 7547: 7543: 7530: 7529: 7525: 7516: 7512: 7503: 7499: 7490: 7483: 7473: 7471: 7453: 7449: 7439: 7437: 7421: 7420: 7416: 7401: 7385: 7372: 7365: 7351: 7347: 7338: 7337: 7333: 7328:. 15 July 2013. 7324: 7323: 7319: 7302: 7301: 7297: 7287: 7285: 7284:on 10 June 2018 7276: 7275: 7271: 7261: 7259: 7254: 7253: 7249: 7239: 7237: 7228: 7227: 7223: 7213: 7211: 7198: 7197: 7193: 7183: 7181: 7172: 7171: 7167: 7157: 7155: 7146: 7145: 7141: 7131: 7129: 7119: 7115: 7108: 7104: 7097: 7081: 7077: 7064: 7063: 7059: 7048: 7041: 7032: 7028: 7016: 7012: 7003: 6999: 6992: 6976: 6972: 6965: 6945: 6941: 6933: 6917: 6913: 6906: 6890: 6886: 6876: 6874: 6865: 6864: 6853: 6843: 6841: 6840:on 3 April 2012 6832: 6831: 6820: 6803: 6799: 6790: 6786: 6773: 6769: 6757: 6753: 6745: 6741: 6734: 6718: 6714: 6707: 6691: 6687: 6683:, pp. 3–4. 6679: 6675: 6667: 6663: 6650: 6643: 6636: 6614: 6610: 6597: 6593: 6574: 6570: 6561: 6557: 6549: 6545: 6535: 6533: 6531: 6515: 6511: 6501: 6499: 6497: 6481: 6477: 6470: 6454: 6450: 6440: 6438: 6429: 6428: 6424: 6419:Wayback Machine 6411: 6407: 6400: 6384: 6380: 6373: 6357: 6353: 6346: 6330: 6326: 6315: 6293: 6289: 6279: 6257: 6253: 6248: 6243: 6198: 6193: 6191: 6184: 6179: 6177: 6174: 6126:performing arts 6119: 6093: 6058:Vandana Vishwas 6034: 6032:Bhangra (music) 6026:Main articles: 6024: 6000: 5995: 5978: 5972: 5960: 5954: 5930: 5924: 5919: 5913: 5864:Brimful of Asha 5839:Lata Mangeshkar 5796: 5770: 5686: 5678:Main articles: 5676: 5671: 5629:Northern Region 5597: 5580: 5574: 5571: 5564:needs expansion 5549: 5512:Anil Srinivasan 5483:classical music 5479: 5447:Bollywood songs 5427:Lata Mangeshkar 5417:", produced by 5374:may be seen in 5366: 5318: 5312: 5302:developed from 5297: 5291: 5241: 5233:Keller Williams 5225:Chateau Benares 5221:John McLaughlin 5213:Dennis Chambers 5201:The Golden Bear 5144:George Harrison 5118:In early 1960s 5116: 5110: 5090: 5065:Rang De Basanti 5021: 5016: 4992: 4919:Biag ni Lam-ang 4870: 4806:Thai literature 4803: 4767: 4759:Indian diaspora 4691:Indian diaspora 4635: 4623:Main articles: 4619: 4614: 4602:Indian diaspora 4594: 4592:Indian diaspora 4586:Main articles: 4582: 4527: 4515:The Inner Light 4505:" (credited to 4479:George Harrison 4442: 4436: 4430: 4424:in the region. 4301: 4295: 4290: 4277:most whom also 4271:Taj Mahal hotel 4267:Louis Armstrong 4244: 4236:Main articles: 4234: 4191: 4183:Main articles: 4181: 4170: 4126:national anthem 4118: 4116:Patriotic music 4103:Vaishali Samant 4091:Bhangra Knights 4073:, Udit Swaraj, 4035:Sunidhi Chauhan 4019:Vandana Vishwas 3876: 3870:Bhangra (music) 3862: 3856: 3816:Sunidhi Chauhan 3808:Kunal Ganjawala 3740:Suman Kalyanpur 3708:Lata Mangeshkar 3640:K. V. Mahadevan 3584:Salil Chowdhury 3564:Bhupen Hazarika 3532: 3524:Main articles: 3522: 3501: 3489:Main articles: 3487: 3482: 3456: 3446: 3435: 3429: 3426: 3411: 3395: 3384: 3375: 3351:Rajasthan Diary 3320: 3314: 3279:classical music 3273:, now known as 3245:music of Bengal 3231: 3200: 3194: 3186:Sunanda Patnaik 3174:Balakrushna Das 3073: 3071: 3065: 3049: 3043: 2995:Siddi community 2991:Hyderabad State 2984: 2978: 2919:Manipuri people 2900: 2894: 2863: 2857: 2810: 2794: 2748: 2746: 2740: 2705: 2699: 2683: 2677: 2650:Mehrangarh Fort 2550: 2538:Main articles: 2536: 2467: 2465:Music of Punjab 2461: 2439:Hira Devi Waiba 2406: 2400: 2395: 2385:Hira Devi Waiba 2378: 2334: 2290: 2280: 2269: 2263: 2260: 2245: 2229: 2218: 2188:Bombay Jayashri 2060: 2050: 2039: 2033: 2030: 2015: 1999: 1988: 1941: 1831: 1825: 1823:Classical music 1759:George Harrison 1747: 1728: 1676:Madhava Kandali 1485:or middle, and 1422:vocal registers 1264: 1245: 1206: 1158: 1153: 1115: 1109: 1089:classical music 1081: 1043: 1041: 1034: 1033: 1004: 996: 995: 961: 953: 952: 862: 854: 853: 784: 776: 775: 741: 728: 698: 468:National anthem 389:Music festivals 376:Filmfare Awards 120: 115: 90: 79: 73: 70: 59: 53:has an unclear 47: 43: 34: 23: 22: 18:Sangeet (music) 15: 12: 11: 5: 14432: 14422: 14421: 14419:Music of India 14404: 14403: 14401: 14400: 14395: 14389: 14387: 14383: 14382: 14380: 14379: 14374: 14369: 14364: 14359: 14354: 14349: 14344: 14339: 14333: 14331: 14327: 14326: 14324: 14323: 14318: 14313: 14308: 14303: 14298: 14293: 14288: 14283: 14278: 14273: 14268: 14263: 14258: 14253: 14248: 14243: 14238: 14233: 14228: 14226:Chandani Kedar 14223: 14218: 14213: 14208: 14203: 14198: 14193: 14187: 14185: 14181: 14180: 14178: 14177: 14172: 14167: 14162: 14157: 14152: 14147: 14142: 14137: 14132: 14127: 14122: 14117: 14112: 14107: 14102: 14097: 14091: 14089: 14085: 14084: 14082: 14081: 14076: 14071: 14066: 14061: 14056: 14051: 14046: 14041: 14036: 14030: 14028: 14024: 14023: 14021: 14020: 14015: 14010: 14005: 14000: 13995: 13990: 13985: 13980: 13975: 13970: 13965: 13960: 13955: 13950: 13945: 13940: 13935: 13930: 13925: 13923:Basant Mukhari 13920: 13915: 13910: 13904: 13902: 13898: 13897: 13889: 13888: 13881: 13874: 13866: 13857: 13856: 13854: 13853: 13850: 13847: 13844: 13841: 13837: 13835: 13829: 13828: 13825: 13824: 13822: 13821: 13818: 13815: 13812: 13807: 13802: 13798: 13796: 13792: 13791: 13789: 13788: 13783: 13778: 13773: 13768: 13763: 13758: 13753: 13748: 13743: 13738: 13733: 13728: 13723: 13718: 13716:Madhya Pradesh 13713: 13708: 13703: 13698: 13693: 13688: 13683: 13678: 13673: 13668: 13663: 13658: 13653: 13651:Andhra Pradesh 13648: 13643: 13638: 13635: 13630: 13624: 13622: 13618: 13617: 13615: 13614: 13609: 13606: 13600: 13598: 13594: 13593: 13591: 13590: 13584: 13582: 13575: 13571: 13570: 13568: 13567: 13562: 13559: 13556: 13551: 13548: 13542: 13540: 13534: 13533: 13531: 13530: 13525: 13520: 13514: 13512: 13506: 13505: 13502: 13501: 13499: 13498: 13493: 13488: 13482: 13480: 13476: 13475: 13473: 13472: 13467: 13462: 13457: 13451: 13449: 13445: 13444: 13442: 13441: 13436: 13431: 13427: 13425: 13421: 13420: 13418: 13417: 13412: 13407: 13402: 13397: 13392: 13387: 13382: 13377: 13372: 13366: 13364: 13360: 13359: 13357: 13356: 13351: 13346: 13341: 13336: 13331: 13326: 13321: 13315: 13313: 13306: 13300: 13299: 13297: 13296: 13291: 13286: 13281: 13276: 13271: 13269:Shruti (music) 13265: 13263: 13259: 13258: 13256: 13255: 13250: 13245: 13243:Carnatic music 13239: 13237: 13231: 13230: 13228: 13227: 13222: 13219: 13214: 13208: 13206: 13202: 13201: 13194: 13193: 13186: 13179: 13171: 13162: 13161: 13159: 13158: 13148: 13137: 13134: 13133: 13131: 13130: 13125: 13120: 13115: 13110: 13104: 13102: 13093: 13092: 13090: 13089: 13084: 13079: 13074: 13069: 13063: 13061: 13053: 13052: 13050: 13049: 13044: 13039: 13034: 13029: 13024: 13019: 13014: 13009: 13004: 12999: 12994: 12989: 12984: 12979: 12974: 12969: 12964: 12959: 12954: 12949: 12944: 12939: 12934: 12929: 12924: 12919: 12914: 12909: 12904: 12899: 12894: 12889: 12884: 12879: 12874: 12869: 12864: 12859: 12854: 12849: 12844: 12839: 12834: 12829: 12824: 12819: 12814: 12809: 12803: 12801: 12795: 12794: 12791:Music of Asia 12787: 12786: 12779: 12772: 12764: 12755: 12754: 12751: 12750: 12747: 12746: 12744: 12743: 12742: 12741: 12731: 12730: 12729: 12719: 12714: 12709: 12704: 12699: 12694: 12693: 12692: 12682: 12677: 12672: 12667: 12662: 12657: 12656: 12655: 12645: 12644: 12643: 12633: 12628: 12623: 12618: 12612: 12610: 12604: 12603: 12601: 12600: 12595: 12590: 12585: 12580: 12575: 12570: 12565: 12560: 12555: 12550: 12545: 12540: 12535: 12530: 12529: 12528: 12523: 12518: 12513: 12503: 12502: 12501: 12491: 12486: 12481: 12475: 12473: 12465: 12464: 12461: 12460: 12453: 12445: 12444: 12441: 12440: 12437: 12436: 12434: 12433: 12428: 12423: 12418: 12413: 12408: 12406:Income Tax Act 12403: 12398: 12393: 12388: 12383: 12382: 12381: 12370: 12368: 12364: 12363: 12361: 12360: 12355: 12350: 12345: 12339: 12337: 12333: 12332: 12330: 12329: 12328: 12327: 12322: 12317: 12312: 12307: 12302: 12297: 12296: 12295: 12280: 12275: 12270: 12265: 12260: 12259: 12258: 12248: 12243: 12241:Pulp and paper 12238: 12233: 12232: 12231: 12229:Iron and Steel 12226: 12216: 12215: 12214: 12209: 12204: 12199: 12189: 12184: 12183: 12182: 12172: 12167: 12162: 12157: 12152: 12151: 12150: 12149: 12148: 12143: 12138: 12133: 12118: 12113: 12108: 12103: 12098: 12093: 12092: 12091: 12086: 12075: 12073: 12069: 12068: 12066: 12065: 12060: 12055: 12050: 12045: 12040: 12035: 12030: 12025: 12020: 12015: 12013:Madhya Pradesh 12010: 12005: 12000: 11995: 11990: 11985: 11980: 11975: 11970: 11965: 11960: 11955: 11950: 11948:Andhra Pradesh 11944: 11942: 11938: 11937: 11935: 11934: 11933: 11932: 11927: 11922: 11912: 11907: 11906: 11905: 11895: 11890: 11884: 11882: 11878: 11877: 11875: 11874: 11869: 11864: 11859: 11854: 11852:Liberalisation 11849: 11844: 11838: 11836: 11830: 11829: 11827: 11826: 11825: 11824: 11819: 11809: 11804: 11799: 11794: 11788: 11786: 11782: 11781: 11779: 11778: 11773: 11772: 11771: 11766: 11756: 11755: 11754: 11749: 11744: 11739: 11734: 11729: 11718: 11716: 11712: 11711: 11709: 11708: 11703: 11698: 11693: 11688: 11683: 11678: 11673: 11668: 11663: 11658: 11653: 11648: 11643: 11638: 11633: 11628: 11623: 11618: 11617: 11616: 11605: 11603: 11599: 11598: 11596: 11595: 11590: 11584: 11582: 11572: 11571: 11559: 11558: 11555: 11554: 11551: 11550: 11548: 11547: 11542: 11537: 11532: 11527: 11522: 11517: 11512: 11507: 11502: 11497: 11491: 11489: 11483: 11482: 11480: 11479: 11474: 11469: 11463: 11461: 11455: 11454: 11451: 11450: 11447: 11446: 11444: 11443: 11438: 11433: 11428: 11423: 11418: 11413: 11408: 11403: 11397: 11395: 11389: 11388: 11386: 11385: 11380: 11375: 11370: 11365: 11360: 11355: 11350: 11344: 11342: 11335: 11329: 11328: 11326: 11325: 11320: 11315: 11310: 11305: 11304: 11303: 11293: 11288: 11283: 11277: 11271: 11265: 11264: 11262: 11261: 11256: 11251: 11246: 11245: 11244: 11239: 11229: 11224: 11222:Civil Services 11219: 11214: 11212:Prime Minister 11209: 11207:Vice President 11204: 11199: 11198: 11197: 11192: 11182: 11177: 11172: 11166: 11164: 11154: 11153: 11141: 11140: 11137: 11136: 11133: 11132: 11130: 11129: 11124: 11119: 11114: 11109: 11103:Nature worship 11100: 11095: 11089: 11087: 11083: 11082: 11080: 11079: 11074: 11072:Municipalities 11069: 11064: 11059: 11054: 11049: 11043: 11041: 11035: 11034: 11032: 11031: 11026: 11025: 11024: 11019: 11009: 11004: 11003: 11002: 10992: 10987: 10981: 10979: 10973: 10972: 10970: 10969: 10964: 10959: 10954: 10949: 10948: 10947: 10942: 10937: 10929: 10924: 10919: 10914: 10909: 10904: 10899: 10897:Extreme points 10894: 10889: 10884: 10879: 10874: 10868: 10866: 10862: 10861: 10859: 10858: 10853: 10848: 10843: 10841:National parks 10838: 10833: 10828: 10823: 10818: 10813: 10808: 10803: 10801:Climate change 10798: 10793: 10788: 10782: 10780: 10774: 10773: 10771: 10770: 10765: 10760: 10755: 10750: 10744: 10742: 10738: 10737: 10735: 10734: 10729: 10724: 10718: 10716: 10706: 10705: 10693: 10692: 10689: 10688: 10685: 10684: 10682: 10681: 10676: 10671: 10666: 10660: 10658: 10654: 10653: 10651: 10650: 10645: 10640: 10635: 10633:Smiling Buddha 10630: 10625: 10620: 10615: 10610: 10605: 10600: 10595: 10589: 10587: 10583: 10582: 10580: 10579: 10574: 10569: 10564: 10559: 10554: 10549: 10544: 10539: 10538: 10537: 10527: 10522: 10517: 10512: 10510:1857 rebellion 10507: 10502: 10497: 10495:Princely state 10492: 10486: 10484: 10478: 10477: 10475: 10474: 10469: 10467:European trade 10464: 10459: 10453: 10451: 10445: 10444: 10442: 10441: 10436: 10431: 10426: 10421: 10416: 10414:Medieval India 10410: 10408: 10402: 10401: 10399: 10398: 10393: 10387: 10385: 10381: 10380: 10378: 10377: 10372: 10367: 10362: 10357: 10352: 10350:Yavana Kingdom 10347: 10342: 10337: 10332: 10327: 10321: 10319: 10313: 10312: 10310: 10309: 10304: 10299: 10297:Paper currency 10294: 10289: 10284: 10279: 10274: 10269: 10264: 10259: 10254: 10249: 10243: 10242: 10237: 10231: 10229: 10221: 10220: 10208: 10207: 10202: 10201: 10194: 10187: 10179: 10173: 10172: 10166: 10158: 10152: 10146: 10140: 10134: 10128: 10122: 10116: 10108: 10107:External links 10105: 10104: 10103: 10094: 10084:978-3447018319 10067: 10064: 10049: 10035: 10021: 10015: 9998: 9989: 9980: 9974: 9961: 9955: 9942: 9933: 9924: 9913: 9902: 9891: 9880: 9865: 9862: 9860: 9859: 9853: 9838: 9821:(2): 135–156, 9810: 9804: 9784: 9778: 9763: 9758:978-8120800564 9757: 9741: 9735: 9722: 9716: 9702: 9700: 9697: 9694: 9693: 9667: 9641: 9601: 9566: 9551: 9531: 9505: 9477: 9451: 9433: 9407: 9379: 9370: 9353: 9344: 9337: 9319: 9314:Bollywood Life 9300: 9280: 9254: 9229: 9196: 9189: 9183:. p. 65. 9165: 9138: 9131: 9111: 9093: 9087:978-9386495143 9086: 9066: 9043: 9040:. 31 May 2017. 9023: 8996: 8979: 8949: 8921: 8896: 8882: 8854: 8826: 8812: 8798: 8783: 8768: 8753: 8735: 8690: 8671: 8664: 8652:Coedès, George 8643: 8607: 8600: 8580: 8562: 8556:978-1588395245 8555: 8535: 8528: 8508: 8493: 8475: 8460: 8439: 8421: 8403: 8400:. 13 May 2017. 8389: 8359: 8352: 8334: 8327: 8309: 8302: 8284: 8277: 8259: 8252: 8234: 8227: 8206: 8199: 8178: 8171: 8153: 8127: 8116:on 8 July 2013 8101: 8098:978-8174367594 8085: 8079:978-1580465489 8078: 8060: 8033: 8003: 7997:978-1136944345 7996: 7973: 7967:978-0879306281 7966: 7941: 7916: 7890: 7868: 7844: 7814: 7788: 7769: 7743: 7740:Ghosh, p. xiii 7732: 7723: 7691: 7684: 7664: 7638: 7631: 7611: 7609:, pp. 178–181. 7585: 7559: 7541: 7523: 7510: 7497: 7481: 7447: 7414: 7399: 7370: 7363: 7345: 7331: 7317: 7295: 7269: 7247: 7221: 7191: 7165: 7139: 7127:www.accu.or.jp 7113: 7102: 7095: 7075: 7057: 7039: 7026: 7010: 6997: 6990: 6970: 6963: 6939: 6931: 6911: 6904: 6884: 6873:on 20 May 2012 6851: 6818: 6810:Cilappatikaram 6797: 6795:, pp. 180–200. 6784: 6767: 6751: 6739: 6732: 6712: 6705: 6685: 6673: 6661: 6657:978-8170172789 6641: 6634: 6608: 6591: 6568: 6555: 6543: 6530:978-1576079072 6529: 6509: 6496:978-8131711200 6495: 6475: 6469:978-9381699188 6468: 6448: 6422: 6405: 6398: 6378: 6372:978-8170172215 6371: 6351: 6344: 6324: 6313: 6287: 6277: 6250: 6249: 6247: 6244: 6242: 6241: 6236: 6231: 6226: 6221: 6216: 6211: 6205: 6204: 6203: 6189: 6173: 6170: 6128:set up by the 6118: 6115: 6092: 6089: 6023: 6020: 5999: 5996: 5994: 5991: 5983:Arab countries 5971: 5968: 5953: 5952:Southeast Asia 5950: 5923: 5920: 5912: 5909: 5897:Singh Is Kinng 5819:Indian artists 5800:new millennium 5795: 5792: 5788:Rio de Janeiro 5769: 5766: 5693:Indo-Caribbean 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5602:is popular in 5596: 5593: 5582: 5581: 5561: 5559: 5548: 5545: 5544: 5543: 5537: 5531: 5525: 5515: 5509: 5503: 5497: 5478: 5475: 5402:, based on an 5384:Haruomi Hosono 5365: 5362: 5356:to head their 5334:Ali Akbar Khan 5314:Main article: 5311: 5308: 5293:Main article: 5290: 5287: 5240: 5237: 5217:Carlos Santana 5112:Main article: 5109: 5106: 5089: 5086: 5020: 5017: 5015: 5012: 4996:Delhi 2 Dublin 4991: 4988: 4987: 4986: 4985: 4984: 4959: 4958: 4957: 4954: 4948: 4938: 4931:Ilocano people 4916: 4869: 4866: 4802: 4799: 4766: 4763: 4755:Indian cuisine 4721:which adopted 4687:Indian cuisine 4618: 4615: 4613: 4610: 4581: 4578: 4526: 4523: 4451:See My Friends 4432:Main article: 4429: 4426: 4297:Main article: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4233: 4232:Jazz and blues 4230: 4180: 4177: 4169: 4166: 4122:Jana Gana Mana 4117: 4114: 4075:Sheila Chandra 4043:Bombay Rockers 4027:Bombay Vikings 3965:Jawahar Wattal 3935:a.k.a. Shaan, 3858:Main article: 3855: 3852: 3776:Shreya Ghoshal 3728:Shamshad Begum 3660:Ali Akbar Khan 3628:Salim–Sulaiman 3612:Harris Jayaraj 3608:Nadeem-Shravan 3521: 3518: 3491:Dance in India 3486: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3452:Main article: 3448: 3447: 3398: 3396: 3389: 3383: 3380: 3374: 3371: 3316:Main article: 3313: 3310: 3225:রবীন্দ্রসঙ্গীত 3196:Main article: 3193: 3190: 3125:Odissi Sangita 3119:Sangi Narayana 3115:Sangita Sarani 3111:Natya Manorama 3067:Main article: 3064: 3061: 3045:Main article: 3042: 3039: 3033:strips called 2980:Main article: 2977: 2974: 2927:Gandharva-desa 2915:Manipuri dance 2896:Main article: 2893: 2890: 2859:Main article: 2856: 2853: 2809: 2806: 2793: 2790: 2784:, for example 2744:Haryanvi music 2742:Main article: 2739: 2736: 2701:Main article: 2698: 2695: 2679:Main article: 2676: 2673: 2648:performing in 2646:folk musicians 2631:Music of Assam 2557:Assamese youth 2548:Music of Assam 2535: 2532: 2463:Main article: 2460: 2457: 2402:Main article: 2399: 2396: 2391:Main article: 2377: 2374: 2333: 2330: 2286:Main article: 2282: 2281: 2232: 2230: 2223: 2217: 2214: 2118:Shyama Shastry 2110:Purandara Dasa 2100:). Around 300 2068:Purandara Dasa 2058:Carnatic music 2056:Main article: 2052: 2051: 2002: 2000: 1993: 1987: 1986:Carnatic music 1984: 1919: 1847:(microtones), 1835:Carnatic music 1827:Main article: 1824: 1821: 1802:Indian artists 1783:new millennium 1746: 1743: 1727: 1724: 1716:rudra-vipanchi 1664:traditions of 1662:Carnatic music 1640:Odissi Sangita 1535:Mathuraikkanci 1303:, such as the 1263: 1260: 1244: 1241: 1205: 1202: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1111:Main article: 1108: 1105: 1083: 1082: 1080: 1079: 1072: 1065: 1057: 1054: 1053: 1052: 1051: 1036: 1035: 1032: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1005: 1002: 1001: 998: 997: 994: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 962: 959: 958: 955: 954: 951: 950: 945: 944: 943: 938: 933: 928: 918: 913: 908: 907: 906: 901: 891: 890: 889: 884: 879: 869: 863: 860: 859: 856: 855: 852: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 785: 782: 781: 778: 777: 774: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 742: 739: 738: 735: 734: 724: 723: 713: 712: 700: 699: 697: 696: 689: 682: 674: 671: 670: 669: 668: 663: 658: 653: 648: 647: 646: 636: 631: 626: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 584:Madhya Pradesh 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 531: 521: 516: 511: 509:Andhra Pradesh 506: 498: 497: 496:Regional music 493: 492: 489: 488: 482: 481: 477: 476: 474:Jana Gana Mana 470: 469: 461: 460: 456: 455: 452: 451: 450: 449: 442: 432: 431: 427: 426: 425: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 391: 390: 386: 385: 384: 383: 378: 370: 369: 361: 360: 356: 355: 354: 353: 348: 347: 346: 341: 331: 326: 325: 324: 314: 309: 304: 303: 302: 297: 292: 282: 281: 280: 264: 263: 258: 257: 256: 251: 241: 236: 231: 226: 221: 216: 211: 209:Dwijendrageeti 206: 201: 196: 191: 189:Shyama Sangeet 186: 181: 176: 171: 166: 161: 160: 159: 154: 149: 131: 130: 126: 125: 122:Music of India 117: 116: 112:Carnatic music 106: 92: 91: 55:citation style 50: 48: 41: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 14431: 14420: 14417: 14416: 14414: 14399: 14396: 14394: 14391: 14390: 14388: 14384: 14378: 14375: 14373: 14370: 14368: 14365: 14363: 14360: 14358: 14357:JanaSammohini 14355: 14353: 14350: 14348: 14345: 14343: 14340: 14338: 14335: 14334: 14332: 14328: 14322: 14319: 14317: 14314: 14312: 14309: 14307: 14304: 14302: 14299: 14297: 14294: 14292: 14289: 14287: 14284: 14282: 14279: 14277: 14274: 14272: 14269: 14267: 14264: 14262: 14259: 14257: 14254: 14252: 14251:Gorakh Kalyan 14249: 14247: 14244: 14242: 14239: 14237: 14234: 14232: 14229: 14227: 14224: 14222: 14219: 14217: 14214: 14212: 14211:Bhinna Shadja 14209: 14207: 14204: 14202: 14199: 14197: 14194: 14192: 14189: 14188: 14186: 14182: 14176: 14173: 14171: 14168: 14166: 14163: 14161: 14160:Shuddh Kalyan 14158: 14156: 14153: 14151: 14148: 14146: 14143: 14141: 14138: 14136: 14133: 14131: 14128: 14126: 14123: 14121: 14118: 14116: 14113: 14111: 14108: 14106: 14103: 14101: 14098: 14096: 14095:Amrith Kalyan 14093: 14092: 14090: 14086: 14080: 14079:Shuddh Sarang 14077: 14075: 14072: 14070: 14067: 14065: 14062: 14060: 14057: 14055: 14052: 14050: 14047: 14045: 14042: 14040: 14037: 14035: 14032: 14031: 14029: 14025: 14019: 14016: 14014: 14011: 14009: 14006: 14004: 14001: 13999: 13996: 13994: 13991: 13989: 13986: 13984: 13981: 13979: 13976: 13974: 13971: 13969: 13966: 13964: 13961: 13959: 13956: 13954: 13951: 13949: 13946: 13944: 13941: 13939: 13936: 13934: 13931: 13929: 13926: 13924: 13921: 13919: 13916: 13914: 13911: 13909: 13906: 13905: 13903: 13899: 13894: 13887: 13882: 13880: 13875: 13873: 13868: 13867: 13864: 13851: 13848: 13845: 13842: 13839: 13838: 13836: 13834: 13830: 13819: 13816: 13813: 13811: 13810:Kannada music 13808: 13806: 13803: 13801:Marathi Music 13800: 13799: 13797: 13793: 13787: 13784: 13782: 13779: 13777: 13776:Uttar Pradesh 13774: 13772: 13769: 13767: 13764: 13762: 13759: 13757: 13754: 13752: 13749: 13747: 13744: 13742: 13739: 13737: 13734: 13732: 13729: 13727: 13724: 13722: 13719: 13717: 13714: 13712: 13709: 13707: 13704: 13702: 13699: 13697: 13694: 13692: 13689: 13687: 13684: 13682: 13679: 13677: 13674: 13672: 13669: 13667: 13664: 13662: 13659: 13657: 13654: 13652: 13649: 13647: 13644: 13642: 13639: 13636: 13634: 13631: 13629: 13626: 13625: 13623: 13619: 13613: 13610: 13607: 13605: 13604:Natya Sangeet 13602: 13601: 13599: 13595: 13589: 13586: 13585: 13583: 13579: 13576: 13572: 13566: 13563: 13560: 13557: 13555: 13552: 13550:Bihu of Assam 13549: 13547: 13544: 13543: 13541: 13539: 13535: 13529: 13526: 13524: 13521: 13519: 13518:Natya Sangeet 13516: 13515: 13513: 13511: 13507: 13497: 13494: 13492: 13489: 13487: 13484: 13483: 13481: 13477: 13471: 13468: 13466: 13463: 13461: 13458: 13456: 13453: 13452: 13450: 13446: 13440: 13437: 13435: 13432: 13429: 13428: 13426: 13422: 13416: 13413: 13411: 13408: 13406: 13403: 13401: 13398: 13396: 13393: 13391: 13388: 13386: 13383: 13381: 13378: 13376: 13373: 13371: 13368: 13367: 13365: 13361: 13355: 13352: 13350: 13347: 13345: 13342: 13340: 13337: 13335: 13332: 13330: 13327: 13325: 13322: 13320: 13317: 13316: 13314: 13310: 13307: 13305: 13301: 13295: 13292: 13290: 13287: 13285: 13282: 13280: 13277: 13275: 13272: 13270: 13267: 13266: 13264: 13260: 13254: 13251: 13249: 13246: 13244: 13241: 13240: 13238: 13236: 13232: 13226: 13223: 13220: 13218: 13215: 13213: 13210: 13209: 13207: 13203: 13199: 13192: 13187: 13185: 13180: 13178: 13173: 13172: 13169: 13157: 13153: 13149: 13147: 13139: 13138: 13135: 13129: 13126: 13124: 13121: 13119: 13116: 13114: 13111: 13109: 13106: 13105: 13103: 13098: 13094: 13088: 13085: 13083: 13082:South Ossetia 13080: 13078: 13075: 13073: 13070: 13068: 13065: 13064: 13062: 13060: 13054: 13048: 13045: 13043: 13040: 13038: 13035: 13033: 13030: 13028: 13025: 13023: 13020: 13018: 13015: 13013: 13010: 13008: 13005: 13003: 13000: 12998: 12995: 12993: 12990: 12988: 12985: 12983: 12980: 12978: 12975: 12973: 12970: 12968: 12965: 12963: 12960: 12958: 12955: 12953: 12950: 12948: 12945: 12943: 12940: 12938: 12935: 12933: 12930: 12928: 12925: 12923: 12920: 12918: 12915: 12913: 12910: 12908: 12905: 12903: 12900: 12898: 12895: 12893: 12890: 12888: 12885: 12883: 12880: 12878: 12875: 12873: 12870: 12868: 12865: 12863: 12860: 12858: 12855: 12853: 12850: 12848: 12845: 12843: 12840: 12838: 12835: 12833: 12830: 12828: 12825: 12823: 12820: 12818: 12815: 12813: 12810: 12808: 12805: 12804: 12802: 12800: 12796: 12792: 12785: 12780: 12778: 12773: 12771: 12766: 12765: 12762: 12740: 12737: 12736: 12735: 12732: 12728: 12725: 12724: 12723: 12720: 12718: 12715: 12713: 12710: 12708: 12705: 12703: 12700: 12698: 12695: 12691: 12688: 12687: 12686: 12683: 12681: 12678: 12676: 12673: 12671: 12668: 12666: 12663: 12661: 12658: 12654: 12651: 12650: 12649: 12646: 12642: 12639: 12638: 12637: 12634: 12632: 12629: 12627: 12624: 12622: 12619: 12617: 12614: 12613: 12611: 12609: 12605: 12599: 12596: 12594: 12591: 12589: 12586: 12584: 12581: 12579: 12576: 12574: 12571: 12569: 12566: 12564: 12561: 12559: 12556: 12554: 12551: 12549: 12546: 12544: 12541: 12539: 12536: 12534: 12531: 12527: 12524: 12522: 12519: 12517: 12514: 12512: 12509: 12508: 12507: 12504: 12500: 12497: 12496: 12495: 12492: 12490: 12487: 12485: 12482: 12480: 12477: 12476: 12474: 12470: 12466: 12459: 12455: 12454: 12450: 12446: 12432: 12429: 12427: 12424: 12422: 12421:Insurance Act 12419: 12417: 12414: 12412: 12411:Companies Act 12409: 12407: 12404: 12402: 12399: 12397: 12394: 12392: 12389: 12387: 12384: 12380: 12377: 12376: 12375: 12372: 12371: 12369: 12365: 12359: 12356: 12354: 12351: 12349: 12346: 12344: 12341: 12340: 12338: 12334: 12326: 12323: 12321: 12318: 12316: 12313: 12311: 12308: 12306: 12303: 12301: 12298: 12294: 12291: 12290: 12289: 12286: 12285: 12284: 12281: 12279: 12276: 12274: 12271: 12269: 12266: 12264: 12261: 12257: 12256:Biotechnology 12254: 12253: 12252: 12249: 12247: 12244: 12242: 12239: 12237: 12234: 12230: 12227: 12225: 12222: 12221: 12220: 12217: 12213: 12210: 12208: 12205: 12203: 12200: 12198: 12195: 12194: 12193: 12190: 12188: 12185: 12181: 12178: 12177: 12176: 12173: 12171: 12168: 12166: 12163: 12161: 12160:Entertainment 12158: 12156: 12153: 12147: 12144: 12142: 12139: 12137: 12134: 12132: 12129: 12128: 12127: 12124: 12123: 12122: 12119: 12117: 12114: 12112: 12109: 12107: 12104: 12102: 12099: 12097: 12094: 12090: 12087: 12085: 12082: 12081: 12080: 12077: 12076: 12074: 12070: 12064: 12061: 12059: 12058:Uttar Pradesh 12056: 12054: 12051: 12049: 12046: 12044: 12041: 12039: 12036: 12034: 12031: 12029: 12026: 12024: 12021: 12019: 12016: 12014: 12011: 12009: 12006: 12004: 12001: 11999: 11996: 11994: 11991: 11989: 11986: 11984: 11981: 11979: 11976: 11974: 11971: 11969: 11966: 11964: 11961: 11959: 11956: 11954: 11951: 11949: 11946: 11945: 11943: 11939: 11931: 11928: 11926: 11923: 11921: 11918: 11917: 11916: 11913: 11911: 11908: 11904: 11901: 11900: 11899: 11896: 11894: 11891: 11889: 11886: 11885: 11883: 11879: 11873: 11870: 11868: 11865: 11863: 11860: 11858: 11855: 11853: 11850: 11848: 11845: 11843: 11840: 11839: 11837: 11835: 11831: 11823: 11820: 11818: 11815: 11814: 11813: 11810: 11808: 11805: 11803: 11800: 11798: 11795: 11793: 11790: 11789: 11787: 11783: 11777: 11774: 11770: 11767: 11765: 11762: 11761: 11760: 11757: 11753: 11750: 11748: 11745: 11743: 11742:Digital rupee 11740: 11738: 11735: 11733: 11730: 11728: 11725: 11724: 11723: 11720: 11719: 11717: 11713: 11707: 11704: 11702: 11701:Make in India 11699: 11697: 11694: 11692: 11689: 11687: 11684: 11682: 11679: 11677: 11674: 11672: 11669: 11667: 11664: 11662: 11659: 11657: 11656:Foreign trade 11654: 11652: 11651:External debt 11649: 11647: 11644: 11642: 11639: 11637: 11634: 11632: 11629: 11627: 11624: 11622: 11619: 11615: 11612: 11611: 11610: 11607: 11606: 11604: 11600: 11594: 11591: 11589: 11586: 11585: 11583: 11581: 11577: 11573: 11569: 11564: 11560: 11546: 11543: 11541: 11538: 11536: 11533: 11531: 11528: 11526: 11523: 11521: 11518: 11516: 11513: 11511: 11508: 11506: 11503: 11501: 11498: 11496: 11493: 11492: 11490: 11488: 11484: 11478: 11475: 11473: 11470: 11468: 11465: 11464: 11462: 11460: 11456: 11442: 11439: 11437: 11434: 11432: 11429: 11427: 11424: 11422: 11419: 11417: 11414: 11412: 11409: 11407: 11404: 11402: 11399: 11398: 11396: 11394: 11390: 11384: 11381: 11379: 11376: 11374: 11371: 11369: 11366: 11364: 11361: 11359: 11356: 11354: 11351: 11349: 11346: 11345: 11343: 11339: 11336: 11334: 11330: 11324: 11321: 11319: 11316: 11314: 11313:Chief Justice 11311: 11309: 11308:Supreme Court 11306: 11302: 11299: 11298: 11297: 11294: 11292: 11289: 11287: 11284: 11282: 11279: 11278: 11275: 11272: 11270: 11266: 11260: 11257: 11255: 11252: 11250: 11247: 11243: 11240: 11238: 11235: 11234: 11233: 11230: 11228: 11225: 11223: 11220: 11218: 11215: 11213: 11210: 11208: 11205: 11203: 11200: 11196: 11193: 11191: 11188: 11187: 11186: 11183: 11181: 11178: 11176: 11175:Energy policy 11173: 11171: 11168: 11167: 11165: 11163: 11159: 11155: 11151: 11146: 11142: 11128: 11125: 11123: 11120: 11118: 11115: 11113: 11110: 11108: 11104: 11101: 11099: 11096: 11094: 11091: 11090: 11088: 11084: 11078: 11075: 11073: 11070: 11068: 11065: 11063: 11060: 11058: 11055: 11053: 11050: 11048: 11045: 11044: 11042: 11040: 11036: 11030: 11027: 11023: 11020: 11018: 11015: 11014: 11013: 11010: 11008: 11005: 11001: 10998: 10997: 10996: 10993: 10991: 10988: 10986: 10983: 10982: 10980: 10978: 10974: 10968: 10965: 10963: 10960: 10958: 10955: 10953: 10950: 10946: 10943: 10941: 10938: 10936: 10935:Indo-Gangetic 10933: 10932: 10930: 10928: 10925: 10923: 10920: 10918: 10915: 10913: 10910: 10908: 10905: 10903: 10900: 10898: 10895: 10893: 10890: 10888: 10885: 10883: 10880: 10878: 10875: 10873: 10870: 10869: 10867: 10863: 10857: 10854: 10852: 10849: 10847: 10844: 10842: 10839: 10837: 10834: 10832: 10829: 10827: 10824: 10822: 10819: 10817: 10814: 10812: 10809: 10807: 10804: 10802: 10799: 10797: 10794: 10792: 10789: 10787: 10784: 10783: 10781: 10779: 10775: 10769: 10766: 10764: 10761: 10759: 10756: 10754: 10751: 10749: 10746: 10745: 10743: 10739: 10733: 10730: 10728: 10725: 10723: 10720: 10719: 10717: 10715: 10711: 10707: 10703: 10698: 10694: 10680: 10677: 10675: 10672: 10670: 10667: 10665: 10662: 10661: 10659: 10655: 10649: 10646: 10644: 10643:The Emergency 10641: 10639: 10636: 10634: 10631: 10629: 10626: 10624: 10621: 10619: 10616: 10614: 10611: 10609: 10606: 10604: 10601: 10599: 10596: 10594: 10591: 10590: 10588: 10584: 10578: 10575: 10573: 10570: 10568: 10565: 10563: 10560: 10558: 10555: 10553: 10550: 10548: 10545: 10543: 10540: 10536: 10533: 10532: 10531: 10528: 10526: 10523: 10521: 10518: 10516: 10513: 10511: 10508: 10506: 10503: 10501: 10498: 10496: 10493: 10491: 10488: 10487: 10485: 10483: 10479: 10473: 10470: 10468: 10465: 10463: 10460: 10458: 10455: 10454: 10452: 10450: 10446: 10440: 10437: 10435: 10432: 10430: 10427: 10425: 10422: 10420: 10417: 10415: 10412: 10411: 10409: 10407: 10403: 10397: 10394: 10392: 10389: 10388: 10386: 10382: 10376: 10373: 10371: 10368: 10366: 10365:Kushan Empire 10363: 10361: 10358: 10356: 10353: 10351: 10348: 10346: 10343: 10341: 10340:Mahajanapadas 10338: 10336: 10333: 10331: 10328: 10326: 10323: 10322: 10320: 10318: 10314: 10308: 10305: 10303: 10300: 10298: 10295: 10293: 10290: 10288: 10285: 10283: 10280: 10278: 10275: 10273: 10270: 10268: 10265: 10263: 10260: 10258: 10255: 10253: 10250: 10248: 10245: 10244: 10241: 10238: 10236: 10233: 10232: 10230: 10226: 10222: 10218: 10213: 10209: 10200: 10195: 10193: 10188: 10186: 10181: 10180: 10177: 10171: 10167: 10165: 10159: 10156: 10153: 10150: 10147: 10144: 10141: 10138: 10135: 10132: 10129: 10126: 10123: 10120: 10117: 10114: 10111: 10110: 10101: 10098: 10095: 10093: 10089: 10085: 10081: 10077: 10076: 10071: 10068: 10065: 10062: 10061:1-85828-636-0 10058: 10054: 10050: 10048: 10047:1-85828-636-0 10044: 10040: 10036: 10034: 10033:81-85054-25-8 10030: 10026: 10022: 10018: 10012: 10007: 10006: 9999: 9995: 9990: 9986: 9981: 9977: 9971: 9967: 9962: 9958: 9952: 9948: 9943: 9939: 9934: 9930: 9925: 9921: 9920: 9914: 9910: 9909: 9903: 9899: 9898: 9892: 9888: 9887: 9881: 9877: 9873: 9868: 9867: 9856: 9850: 9846: 9845: 9839: 9836: 9832: 9828: 9824: 9820: 9816: 9811: 9807: 9801: 9796: 9795: 9789: 9785: 9781: 9775: 9771: 9770: 9764: 9760: 9754: 9750: 9746: 9742: 9738: 9732: 9728: 9723: 9719: 9717:1-4051-3251-5 9713: 9709: 9704: 9703: 9681: 9677: 9671: 9655: 9651: 9645: 9629: 9625: 9624: 9619: 9615: 9611: 9605: 9589: 9585: 9584: 9579: 9573: 9571: 9562: 9555: 9547: 9546: 9541: 9535: 9519: 9515: 9509: 9493: 9492: 9487: 9481: 9465: 9461: 9455: 9449: 9445: 9442: 9437: 9421: 9417: 9411: 9396: 9395: 9390: 9383: 9374: 9368: 9364: 9361: 9357: 9348: 9340: 9338:0-8240-6040-7 9334: 9330: 9323: 9315: 9311: 9304: 9296: 9295: 9290: 9284: 9269: 9265: 9258: 9243: 9239: 9233: 9217: 9213: 9212: 9207: 9200: 9192: 9190:9780335222124 9186: 9182: 9178: 9177: 9169: 9153: 9149: 9142: 9134: 9128: 9124: 9123: 9115: 9107: 9103: 9097: 9089: 9083: 9079: 9078: 9070: 9062: 9061: 9056: 9050: 9048: 9039: 9038: 9033: 9027: 9011: 9007: 9000: 8994: 8990: 8983: 8967: 8963: 8959: 8958:"Truth Hurts" 8953: 8938: 8937: 8932: 8925: 8910: 8906: 8900: 8892: 8886: 8870: 8869: 8864: 8858: 8843: 8842: 8837: 8830: 8824: 8819: 8817: 8808: 8802: 8794: 8787: 8779: 8772: 8764: 8760: 8756: 8750: 8746: 8739: 8725: 8721: 8717: 8713: 8709: 8705: 8701: 8694: 8686: 8682: 8675: 8667: 8661: 8657: 8653: 8647: 8631: 8626: 8622: 8618: 8611: 8603: 8597: 8593: 8592: 8584: 8576: 8572: 8566: 8558: 8552: 8548: 8547: 8539: 8531: 8525: 8521: 8520: 8512: 8504: 8500: 8496: 8490: 8486: 8479: 8471: 8467: 8463: 8457: 8453: 8446: 8444: 8435: 8431: 8425: 8417: 8413: 8407: 8399: 8393: 8377: 8373: 8369: 8363: 8355: 8349: 8345: 8338: 8330: 8324: 8320: 8313: 8305: 8299: 8295: 8288: 8280: 8274: 8270: 8263: 8255: 8249: 8245: 8238: 8230: 8224: 8220: 8216: 8210: 8202: 8196: 8192: 8185: 8183: 8174: 8168: 8164: 8157: 8141: 8137: 8131: 8115: 8111: 8105: 8099: 8095: 8089: 8081: 8075: 8071: 8064: 8048: 8044: 8037: 8021: 8017: 8013: 8007: 7999: 7993: 7990:. Routledge. 7989: 7988: 7980: 7978: 7969: 7963: 7958: 7957: 7948: 7946: 7930: 7926: 7920: 7904: 7900: 7894: 7878: 7872: 7864: 7860: 7859: 7854: 7848: 7832: 7828: 7824: 7818: 7803: 7799: 7792: 7785: 7781: 7778: 7773: 7758: 7754: 7753:"West Bengal" 7747: 7741: 7736: 7727: 7711: 7707: 7706: 7701: 7695: 7687: 7685:3-86537-206-6 7681: 7677: 7676: 7668: 7652: 7648: 7642: 7634: 7628: 7624: 7623: 7615: 7608: 7604: 7598: 7596: 7594: 7592: 7590: 7582: 7578: 7572: 7570: 7568: 7566: 7564: 7555: 7551: 7545: 7537: 7533: 7527: 7520: 7514: 7507: 7501: 7494: 7488: 7486: 7470: 7466: 7462: 7458: 7451: 7436: 7432: 7428: 7424: 7418: 7410: 7406: 7402: 7396: 7392: 7391: 7383: 7381: 7379: 7377: 7375: 7366: 7364:81-208-0007-9 7360: 7356: 7349: 7342:. 7 May 2016. 7341: 7335: 7327: 7321: 7313: 7309: 7308:The Telegraph 7305: 7299: 7283: 7279: 7273: 7257: 7251: 7235: 7231: 7225: 7209: 7205: 7204:The Telegraph 7201: 7195: 7179: 7178:Tamang Online 7175: 7169: 7153: 7152:The Telegraph 7149: 7143: 7128: 7124: 7117: 7111: 7106: 7098: 7092: 7088: 7087: 7079: 7071: 7067: 7061: 7054:. BBC review. 7053: 7046: 7044: 7036: 7033:Beale, T.W., 7030: 7021: 7014: 7007: 7001: 6993: 6987: 6983: 6982: 6974: 6966: 6960: 6956: 6955: 6950: 6949:Jamila Massey 6943: 6934: 6928: 6924: 6923: 6915: 6907: 6901: 6897: 6896: 6888: 6872: 6868: 6862: 6860: 6858: 6856: 6839: 6835: 6829: 6827: 6825: 6823: 6815: 6811: 6807: 6801: 6794: 6788: 6781: 6777: 6771: 6765: 6761: 6755: 6748: 6743: 6735: 6729: 6725: 6724: 6716: 6708: 6702: 6698: 6697: 6689: 6682: 6677: 6670: 6665: 6658: 6654: 6648: 6646: 6637: 6631: 6627: 6622: 6621: 6612: 6605: 6601: 6595: 6588: 6584: 6579: 6572: 6565: 6559: 6553:. Shodhganga. 6552: 6547: 6532: 6526: 6522: 6521: 6513: 6498: 6492: 6488: 6487: 6479: 6471: 6465: 6462:. D C Books. 6461: 6460: 6452: 6436: 6432: 6426: 6420: 6416: 6413: 6409: 6401: 6399:9788170172215 6395: 6391: 6390: 6382: 6374: 6368: 6364: 6363: 6355: 6347: 6341: 6337: 6336: 6328: 6321: 6316: 6314:9783896466365 6310: 6306: 6302: 6298: 6291: 6284: 6280: 6278:9783896466365 6274: 6270: 6266: 6262: 6255: 6251: 6240: 6237: 6235: 6232: 6230: 6227: 6225: 6222: 6220: 6217: 6215: 6212: 6210: 6207: 6206: 6201: 6190: 6187: 6176: 6169: 6167: 6163: 6159: 6155: 6151: 6147: 6143: 6142:Kathak Kendra 6139: 6135: 6131: 6127: 6123: 6114: 6112: 6108: 6104: 6102: 6098: 6088: 6086: 6082: 6078: 6074: 6070: 6069:Laura Marling 6065: 6063: 6059: 6055: 6054:Indo-Canadian 6051: 6047: 6043: 6039: 6033: 6029: 6019: 6017: 6013: 6012:bullock carts 6009: 6005: 5990: 5988: 5984: 5977: 5967: 5965: 5959: 5949: 5947: 5943: 5939: 5935: 5929: 5918: 5917:Music of Asia 5908: 5906: 5902: 5898: 5894: 5890: 5886: 5882: 5878: 5874: 5870: 5866: 5865: 5860: 5856: 5852: 5848: 5844: 5840: 5836: 5832: 5828: 5824: 5820: 5816: 5812: 5809: 5805: 5801: 5794:North America 5791: 5789: 5785: 5784: 5779: 5775: 5768:Latin America 5765: 5763: 5759: 5755: 5754: 5753:chutney music 5749: 5745: 5741: 5737: 5734: 5731:. Women sing 5730: 5727:, two-headed 5726: 5722: 5718: 5714: 5710: 5706: 5702: 5698: 5694: 5690: 5685: 5684:chutney music 5681: 5666: 5664: 5659: 5657: 5653: 5652: 5647: 5646: 5641: 5637: 5632: 5630: 5626: 5622: 5618: 5617: 5611: 5609: 5605: 5601: 5600:Kishore Kumar 5592: 5589: 5578: 5569: 5565: 5562:This section 5560: 5557: 5553: 5552: 5541: 5538: 5535: 5532: 5529: 5526: 5523: 5519: 5516: 5513: 5510: 5507: 5504: 5501: 5498: 5495: 5491: 5488: 5487: 5486: 5484: 5474: 5472: 5468: 5464: 5460: 5459: 5454: 5453: 5448: 5444: 5440: 5436: 5432: 5428: 5424: 5420: 5416: 5413:' 2002 song " 5412: 5408: 5405: 5401: 5397: 5393: 5389: 5385: 5381: 5377: 5376:popular music 5373: 5372: 5361: 5359: 5355: 5351: 5347: 5346:Ashwin Batish 5343: 5339: 5338:United States 5335: 5331: 5330:North America 5327: 5323: 5322:rock and roll 5317: 5310:Rock and roll 5307: 5305: 5301: 5296: 5286: 5284: 5283: 5278: 5277: 5272: 5271: 5266: 5265:Moulin Rouge! 5262: 5261: 5256: 5255: 5254:Moulin Rouge! 5250: 5246: 5245:musical films 5236: 5234: 5230: 5226: 5222: 5218: 5214: 5211:with drummer 5210: 5206: 5202: 5198: 5194: 5193:Sanjay Mishra 5190: 5186: 5182: 5178: 5174: 5170: 5169:Grateful Dead 5165: 5161: 5157: 5154:on the song " 5153: 5150:) played the 5149: 5145: 5141: 5140: 5135: 5131: 5130: 5125: 5124:John Coltrane 5121: 5115: 5105: 5103: 5099: 5095: 5085: 5083: 5082: 5077: 5073: 5071: 5067: 5066: 5061: 5060: 5055: 5051: 5050: 5046: 5042: 5041: 5036: 5035: 5034:Bombay Dreams 5030: 5026: 5011: 5009: 5005: 5001: 4997: 4982: 4978: 4974: 4970: 4966: 4963: 4962: 4960: 4955: 4952: 4949: 4946: 4942: 4939: 4936: 4932: 4928: 4920: 4917: 4914: 4910: 4906: 4902: 4898: 4894: 4893:Ifugao people 4890: 4887: 4886: 4884: 4880: 4876: 4872: 4871: 4865: 4863: 4859: 4855: 4851: 4847: 4843: 4842:Lakhon chatri 4839: 4835: 4831: 4827: 4823: 4819: 4818:Hindu legends 4815: 4811: 4807: 4798: 4796: 4792: 4788: 4784: 4780: 4776: 4772: 4762: 4760: 4756: 4752: 4748: 4744: 4740: 4736: 4732: 4728: 4724: 4720: 4716: 4712: 4708: 4704: 4703:Greater India 4700: 4692: 4688: 4684: 4680: 4676: 4672: 4668: 4664: 4660: 4656: 4652: 4648: 4647:Greater India 4644: 4639: 4634: 4630: 4626: 4625:Greater India 4621: 4609: 4607: 4603: 4599: 4593: 4589: 4588:Indianization 4584: 4577: 4575: 4571: 4567: 4563: 4559: 4555: 4551: 4547: 4543: 4539: 4535: 4530: 4522: 4520: 4516: 4512: 4508: 4504: 4500: 4496: 4492: 4488: 4484: 4480: 4476: 4472: 4468: 4464: 4460: 4459:the Yardbirds 4456: 4452: 4448: 4441: 4435: 4425: 4423: 4419: 4414: 4412: 4408: 4404: 4400: 4396: 4392: 4388: 4384: 4380: 4376: 4372: 4368: 4364: 4360: 4356: 4352: 4348: 4344: 4339: 4337: 4333: 4332:Zakir Hussain 4329: 4325: 4317: 4316:Central India 4313: 4309: 4305: 4300: 4285: 4282: 4280: 4276: 4272: 4268: 4264: 4260: 4256: 4252: 4248: 4247:Jazz in India 4243: 4239: 4238:Jazz in India 4229: 4227: 4223: 4219: 4215: 4211: 4207: 4203: 4199: 4195: 4190: 4186: 4176: 4174: 4173:Western world 4165: 4163: 4159: 4155: 4151: 4147: 4143: 4139: 4135: 4134:Vande Mataram 4131: 4127: 4123: 4113: 4111: 4106: 4104: 4100: 4096: 4092: 4088: 4084: 4080: 4076: 4072: 4068: 4064: 4060: 4056: 4052: 4048: 4044: 4040: 4036: 4032: 4028: 4024: 4023:Devika Chawla 4020: 4016: 4013: 4012:Raghav Sachar 4009: 4005: 4001: 3997: 3993: 3988: 3986: 3985:Hans Raj Hans 3982: 3981:Shweta Shetty 3978: 3974: 3973:Shubha Mudgal 3970: 3966: 3962: 3958: 3954: 3950: 3946: 3942: 3938: 3934: 3930: 3926: 3925:Alisha Chinai 3922: 3918: 3914: 3913:Peenaz Masani 3910: 3906: 3902: 3897: 3895: 3894:Kishore Kumar 3891: 3890: 3885: 3881: 3875: 3871: 3867: 3861: 3851: 3849: 3845: 3841: 3837: 3833: 3829: 3825: 3821: 3817: 3813: 3809: 3805: 3801: 3797: 3793: 3789: 3785: 3781: 3777: 3773: 3769: 3765: 3761: 3757: 3756:Alisha Chinai 3753: 3749: 3745: 3741: 3737: 3733: 3729: 3725: 3721: 3717: 3713: 3709: 3705: 3701: 3697: 3693: 3689: 3685: 3681: 3680:Mohammed Rafi 3677: 3676:K. J. Yesudas 3673: 3672:Kishore Kumar 3669: 3665: 3661: 3657: 3653: 3649: 3645: 3641: 3637: 3633: 3629: 3625: 3621: 3617: 3613: 3609: 3605: 3601: 3597: 3593: 3589: 3585: 3581: 3580:C. Ramchandra 3577: 3573: 3569: 3565: 3561: 3557: 3553: 3549: 3545: 3541: 3537: 3536:popular music 3531: 3527: 3517: 3514: 3510: 3508: 3500: 3496: 3492: 3477: 3474: 3470: 3466: 3462: 3455: 3444: 3441: 3433: 3423: 3419: 3415: 3409: 3408: 3404: 3399:This section 3397: 3393: 3388: 3387: 3379: 3370: 3366: 3364: 3360: 3356: 3352: 3348: 3344: 3340: 3336: 3332: 3328: 3324: 3319: 3309: 3307: 3303: 3299: 3295: 3291: 3286: 3284: 3280: 3276: 3272: 3264: 3260: 3256: 3252: 3250: 3246: 3242: 3237: 3229: 3222: 3213: 3204: 3199: 3189: 3187: 3183: 3179: 3175: 3170: 3168: 3164: 3160: 3156: 3152: 3148: 3144: 3143: 3138: 3134: 3130: 3126: 3122: 3120: 3116: 3112: 3108: 3104: 3103:Gita Prakasha 3100: 3096: 3092: 3088: 3070: 3060: 3057: 3053: 3048: 3038: 3036: 3032: 3028: 3024: 3020: 3016: 3012: 3008: 3004: 3000: 2996: 2992: 2988: 2987:Hadrani Marfa 2983: 2973: 2971: 2970:Moirang Parba 2967: 2964:and princess 2963: 2959: 2955: 2951: 2947: 2942: 2940: 2936: 2932: 2928: 2924: 2920: 2916: 2912: 2904: 2899: 2889: 2887: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2871: 2867: 2862: 2852: 2850: 2846: 2842: 2838: 2834: 2830: 2826: 2822: 2818: 2814: 2805: 2803: 2799: 2789: 2787: 2783: 2778: 2771: 2768:musicians at 2767: 2763: 2745: 2735: 2733: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2709: 2704: 2694: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2672: 2670: 2666: 2663: 2655: 2651: 2647: 2642: 2638: 2636: 2632: 2628: 2624: 2620: 2616: 2612: 2608: 2604: 2600: 2592: 2588: 2584: 2581: 2573: 2569: 2562: 2558: 2554: 2549: 2545: 2541: 2531: 2529: 2525: 2521: 2520:Punjab region 2517: 2509: 2505: 2501: 2497: 2493: 2489: 2487: 2483: 2479: 2475: 2471: 2466: 2456: 2454: 2453: 2448: 2444: 2440: 2436: 2434: 2430: 2426: 2422: 2421:Tamang people 2414: 2410: 2405: 2394: 2386: 2382: 2373: 2371: 2367: 2366:Natya Sangeet 2363: 2359: 2355: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2329: 2326: 2324: 2320: 2316: 2312: 2308: 2304: 2300: 2296: 2289: 2278: 2275: 2267: 2257: 2253: 2249: 2243: 2242: 2238: 2233:This section 2231: 2227: 2222: 2221: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2204: 2199: 2197: 2193: 2189: 2185: 2184:T. M. Krishna 2181: 2177: 2173: 2169: 2168:K. J. Yesudas 2165: 2161: 2157: 2153: 2149: 2146: 2142: 2138: 2134: 2130: 2125: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2111: 2107: 2103: 2099: 2095: 2091: 2090: 2085: 2084: 2083:Kalpanaswaram 2079: 2078: 2073: 2069: 2065: 2059: 2048: 2045: 2037: 2027: 2023: 2019: 2013: 2012: 2008: 2003:This section 2001: 1997: 1992: 1991: 1983: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1957: 1953: 1949: 1948:Bharatanatyam 1945: 1940: 1937: 1931: 1928: 1925: 1918: 1916: 1912: 1907: 1901: 1895: 1889: 1883: 1878: 1874: 1870: 1869: 1864: 1863: 1858: 1857: 1852: 1851: 1846: 1845: 1840: 1836: 1830: 1820: 1818: 1814: 1813:Laura Marling 1809: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1775:North America 1772: 1768: 1767:rock and roll 1764: 1760: 1756: 1755:John Coltrane 1752: 1742: 1740: 1735: 1733: 1723: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1697: 1693: 1689: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1667: 1663: 1659: 1655: 1651: 1647: 1643: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1566:sevvazhi pann 1563: 1559: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1546: 1541: 1540:sevvazhi pann 1537: 1536: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1514: 1512: 1511: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1489: 1484: 1483: 1478: 1477: 1472: 1471: 1467: 1466: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1442: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1428: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1307: 1302: 1299:era texts of 1298: 1294: 1290: 1289: 1284: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1259: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1240: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1201: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1145: 1141: 1136: 1129: 1125: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1104: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1078: 1073: 1071: 1066: 1064: 1059: 1058: 1056: 1055: 1050: 1040: 1039: 1038: 1037: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1006: 1003:Organizations 1000: 999: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 963: 957: 956: 949: 946: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 923: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 905: 902: 900: 897: 896: 895: 892: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 874: 873: 870: 868: 865: 864: 858: 857: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 786: 780: 779: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 743: 737: 736: 726: 725: 722: 718: 715: 714: 710: 706: 705: 695: 690: 688: 683: 681: 676: 675: 673: 672: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 656:Uttar Pradesh 654: 652: 649: 645: 642: 641: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 624: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 529: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 501: 500: 499: 495: 494: 487: 486:Vande Mataram 484: 483: 479: 478: 475: 472: 471: 467: 466: 463: 462: 458: 457: 448: 447: 443: 441: 440: 436: 435: 434: 433: 429: 428: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 394: 393: 392: 388: 387: 382: 379: 377: 374: 373: 372: 371: 367: 366: 363: 362: 358: 357: 352: 349: 345: 342: 340: 337: 336: 335: 332: 330: 327: 323: 320: 319: 318: 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 301: 298: 296: 293: 291: 288: 287: 286: 283: 279: 276: 275: 274: 271: 270: 269: 268: 262: 259: 255: 252: 250: 247: 246: 245: 242: 240: 237: 235: 232: 230: 227: 225: 222: 220: 217: 215: 212: 210: 207: 205: 202: 200: 197: 195: 192: 190: 187: 185: 182: 180: 177: 175: 172: 170: 167: 165: 162: 158: 155: 153: 150: 148: 145: 144: 143: 140: 139: 138: 137: 133: 132: 128: 127: 123: 119: 118: 113: 109: 104: 100: 99: 96: 88: 85: 77: 67: 63: 57: 56: 51:This article 49: 40: 39: 36: 32: 27: 19: 14398:Miyan Malhar 14231:Chandrakauns 14175:Yaman Kalyan 14115:Hamsa Kalyan 13943:Bhoopal Todi 13908:Ahir Bhairav 13820:Assami music 13814:Telegu music 13671:Chhattisgarh 13523:Baithak Gana 13253:Odissi music 13198:Indian music 13197: 13097:Dependencies 13027:Turkmenistan 12992:Saudi Arabia 12871: 12701: 12697:Martial arts 12621:Architecture 12494:Demographics 12479:Caste system 12456:Society and 12106:Construction 11888:By net worth 11722:Indian rupee 11525:Reservations 11393:Intelligence 11296:Human rights 11281:Constitution 11039:Subdivisions 10732:Indian Plate 10722:Fossil Parks 10657:Contemporary 10572:World War II 10449:Early Modern 10439:Vijayanagara 10335:Vedic period 10205:India topics 10099: 10097:Natya Sastra 10074: 10052: 10038: 10024: 10004: 9993: 9984: 9965: 9946: 9937: 9928: 9918: 9907: 9896: 9885: 9875: 9871: 9843: 9818: 9814: 9793: 9768: 9748: 9726: 9707: 9684:. 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Rahman 5022: 4993: 4950: 4945:Bikol region 4862:South Indian 4860:inspired by 4804: 4768: 4743:martial arts 4696: 4675:martial arts 4620: 4595: 4583: 4531: 4528: 4443: 4415: 4379:Indian Ocean 4375:Voodoo Child 4346: 4340: 4328:Ravi Shankar 4321: 4283: 4245: 4242:Indian blues 4192: 4171: 4141: 4128:of India by 4119: 4107: 4055:Malkit Singh 3989: 3969:Daler Mehndi 3917:Daler Mehndi 3898: 3889:Ko Ko Korina 3887: 3884:Ahmed Rushdi 3877: 3840:Indian Ocean 3828:Arijit Singh 3796:A. R. Rahman 3780:Nihira Joshi 3768:S. P. Charan 3752:Kailash Kher 3744:Udit Narayan 3716:K. S. Chitra 3712:Asha Bhonsle 3696:Hemant Kumar 3656:Vilayat Khan 3652:Ravi Shankar 3648:S. D. Batish 3596:A. R. Rahman 3576:Hemant Kumar 3572:O. P. Nayyar 3552:S. D. Burman 3544:R. D. Burman 3533: 3504: 3502: 3457: 3436: 3427: 3412:Please help 3400: 3382:Uttarakhandi 3376: 3367: 3350: 3329:, including 3321: 3287: 3285:as sources. 3274: 3268: 3227: 3218: 3171: 3162: 3158: 3154: 3150: 3146: 3140: 3136: 3132: 3128: 3123: 3118: 3114: 3110: 3106: 3102: 3098: 3094: 3091:Odra-Magadhi 3090: 3085: 3069:Odissi music 3050: 3034: 2985: 2969: 2965: 2961: 2957: 2949: 2943: 2939:Chingkheirol 2938: 2934: 2930: 2929:. The Vedic 2926: 2909: 2884:is known as 2869: 2864: 2811: 2801: 2797: 2795: 2775: 2719: 2706: 2684: 2661: 2659: 2585: 2566: 2522:is known as 2513: 2468: 2450: 2437: 2418: 2335: 2327: 2291: 2270: 2261: 2246:Please help 2234: 2211: 2207:Music Season 2200: 2192:Aruna Sairam 2126: 2097: 2087: 2081: 2077:Raga Alapana 2075: 2061: 2040: 2031: 2016:Please help 2004: 1976:Mohiniyattam 1942: 1932: 1929: 1920: 1914: 1911:Achal Svaras 1910: 1866: 1860: 1854: 1848: 1842: 1832: 1810: 1748: 1736: 1729: 1726:Medieval era 1683: 1678:, writer of 1670: 1644: 1636:Odra-Magadhi 1635: 1626: 1609: 1602:Tamil people 1585: 1582:Kurinji pann 1581: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1543: 1539: 1533: 1530:Tholkappiyam 1521: 1518:Tholkappiyam 1515: 1508: 1497:Uttara Kanda 1495:and also in 1486: 1480: 1474: 1468: 1463: 1459: 1453: 1452:of voice in 1445: 1439: 1435: 1431: 1425: 1417: 1413: 1405: 1389: 1385: 1358:nritavaditra 1357: 1353: 1346:Panchāpsaras 1304: 1292: 1286: 1271:Vedic period 1265: 1246: 1223:district of 1209:Chalcolithic 1207: 1184:cave art of 1182:chalcolithic 1159: 1123:Dancing Girl 1121: 1086: 971:State Emblem 833: 794:Architecture 534:Chhattisgarh 444: 437: 368:Music awards 266: 265: 204:Nazrul Geeti 135: 134: 121: 95: 80: 71: 52: 35: 26: 14393:Gaud Malhar 14321:Tilak Kamod 14316:Shivranjani 14261:Jaijaivanti 14150:Sham Kalyan 14039:Gaud Sarang 14003:Nat Bhairav 13817:Tamil music 13805:Hindi music 13786:West Bengal 13781:Uttarakhand 13721:Maharashtra 13558:Ganasangeet 13156:Asia portal 13057:States with 12977:Philippines 12917:South Korea 12912:North Korea 12807:Afghanistan 12739:Traditional 12416:Banking Act 12401:SARFESI Act 12315:Electricity 12136:Oil and gas 12126:Electricity 12079:Agriculture 12063:West Bengal 12053:Uttarakhand 12018:Maharashtra 11857:Licence Raj 11812:Black money 11671:Remittances 11515:Nationalism 11500:Citizenship 11333:Enforcement 11318:High Courts 11195:Rajya Sabha 10856:sanctuaries 10806:Earthquakes 10778:Environment 10593:Integration 10567:1943 famine 10515:British Raj 10482:Late modern 10406:Middle Ages 10370:Alchon Huns 10282:Mathematics 10272:Linguistics 9699:Works cited 9623:The Tribune 9594:12 November 9524:21 November 9518:The Tribune 9498:21 November 9470:19 November 9158:12 November 8841:Vanity Fair 8729:23 December 8636:20 December 7934:5 September 7909:5 September 7786:pp. 253–254 7258:(in Nepali) 6814:Rowell 2000 6536:15 November 6502:15 November 6111:New Zealand 6071:along with 6046:Krishna Das 6016:IT industry 5934:Afghanistan 5859:Asha Bhosle 5847:Asha Bhosle 5835:Truth Hurts 5802:, American 5729:barrel drum 5518:Ilaiyaraaja 5506:Mehli Mehta 5502:, conductor 5500:Zubin Mehta 5467:Asha Bhosle 5411:Truth Hurts 5400:Cochin Moon 5378:worldwide. 5164:Miles Davis 5148:the Beatles 5139:Impressions 5096:music with 5076:Danny Boyle 5062:and 2006's 5045:sports film 5006:music with 4905:Philippines 4868:Philippines 4858:shadow play 4854:Nang talung 4814:Indian arts 4777:music, the 4713:leading to 4554:Zubin Mehta 4550:Mehli Mehta 4548:, In 1930, 4538:A.R. Rahman 4519:Indian rock 4499:Love You To 4475:Rubber Soul 4447:the Beatles 4422:metal music 4343:Indus Creed 4324:the Beatles 4312:metal music 4299:Indian rock 4293:Indian rock 4158:A.R. Rahman 4079:Bally Sagoo 4031:Asha Bhosle 4008:Zubeen Garg 3996:Gurdas Maan 3977:Baba Sehgal 3949:Lesle Lewis 3921:Baba Sehgal 3880:South Asian 3836:Indus Creed 3832:Alka Yagnik 3792:Ilaiyaraaja 3704:P. Susheela 3664:Ram Narayan 3600:Jatin–Lalit 3592:Ilaiyaraaja 3568:Naushad Ali 3560:Madan Mohan 3520:Movie music 3485:Dance music 3465:Uttarakhand 3461:Uttarakhand 3359:Ravanahatha 3182:Ramhari Das 3147:Shokabaradi 3082:traditions. 2982:Marfa music 2976:Marfa music 2874:Maharashtra 2798:Nati Music, 2615:monasteries 2559:performing 2415:Folk singer 2404:Tamang Selo 2398:Tamang Selo 1915:Chal Svaras 1785:, American 1630:saint-poet 1606:their music 1586:Murudappann 1548:, the five 1545:Tolkappiyam 1462:three-fold 1444:drag note, 1412:(including 1388:similar to 1354:nrityageeta 1315:Hindu texts 1237:Bhubaneswar 1162:paleolithic 1156:Paleolithic 1151:Pre-history 1144:arched harp 911:Video games 904:Traditional 666:West Bengal 661:Uttarakhand 589:Maharashtra 430:Music media 214:Atulprasadi 136:Traditional 14342:Charukeshi 14130:Maru Bihag 14110:Hansdhwani 14044:Madhuvanti 14034:Bhimpalasi 13766:Tamil Nadu 13528:Sikh music 13491:Madhyalaya 13037:Uzbekistan 13012:Tajikistan 12927:Kyrgyzstan 12907:Kazakhstan 12827:Bangladesh 12817:Azerbaijan 12690:television 12680:Literature 12484:Corruption 12207:Television 12175:Healthcare 12096:Automotive 12043:Tamil Nadu 11910:Labour law 11893:Demography 11696:NITI Aayog 11602:Governance 11588:BSE SENSEX 11540:Secularism 11495:Censorship 11286:Penal Code 11185:Parliament 11162:Government 10967:Waterfalls 10811:Ecoregions 10674:Pokhran-II 10472:Bengal War 10287:Metallurgy 9878:(94): 625. 9686:8 November 9660:8 November 9426:5 February 9394:Rediff.com 9273:2 December 9247:2 December 9222:9 December 8875:24 January 8754:0203391268 8575:Britannica 8494:0203391268 8461:0203391268 7883:22 October 7440:23 October 7409:1134074309 7158:31 January 6782:, pp. 7–14 6583:Flood 2003 6441:3 February 6246:References 6162:Jamshedpur 6062:Monologues 5974:See also: 5956:See also: 5942:Bangladesh 5926:See also: 5922:South Asia 5915:See also: 5893:Snoop Dogg 5873:Panjabi MC 5855:Cornershop 5841:song, and 5808:Mainstream 5695:people in 5588:soft power 5575:April 2020 5465:, sung by 5396:electronic 5358:World Beat 5354:New Jersey 5304:Goa trance 5282:Dreamgirls 5260:China Gate 5197:Port Djema 5162:innovator 5019:Film music 4921:(English: 4903:island of 4883:Mahabharta 4846:Lakhon nok 4838:Lakhon nai 4820:. 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Sangeet (music)
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Tyagaraju
Carnatic music
Music of India
Classical
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Odissi
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Baul
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Atulprasadi
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