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1993:
477:, i.e. Mithras born of the rock. Fragments of statuary of the two torch bearers were also found . One of the rooms adjoining the main chamber has two oblong brickwork enclosures, one of which was used as a ritual refuse pit for remnants of the cult meal. All three monuments mentioned above are still on display in the mithraeum. A fourth monument – a statue of St. Peter found in the
566:
Art historians have long regarded Beno de Rapiza and Maria
Macellaria as partisans of the now-canonical 'reform' popes Gregory VII, Urban II, and Paschal II and the frescoes as reform-party propaganda. However, if the paintings date to the 1080s or 1090s, as many art historians believe, then Beno and
489:
At some time in the 4th century, the lower level of the industrial building was filled in with dirt and rubble and its second floor remodeled. An apse was built out over part of the domus, whose lowest floor, with the
Mithraeum, was also filled in. This "first basilica" is known to have existed in
742:
in 1715, praising the
Basilica of St. Clement, "This ancient church has withstood the ravages of the centuries." Clement undertook restorations to the venerable structure, which he found dilapidated. He selected Carlo Stefano Fontana as architect, who erected a new facade, completed in 1719. The
386:
This ancient church was transformed over the centuries from a private home that was the site of clandestine
Christian worship in the 1st century to a grand public basilica by the 6th century, reflecting the emerging Catholic Church's growing legitimacy and power. The archaeological traces of the
614:
in 1084, but no evidence of fire damage in the lower basilica has been found to date. One possible explanation is that the lower basilica was filled in and the new church built on top due to the close association of the lower structure with the imperial opposition pope ("antipope")
1523:"Abandoned c. 1100 A.D. and forgotten until its existence was rediscovered by archaeological excavation in the mid-nineteenth century", remarks John Osborne, in discussing "The 'Particular Judgment': An Early Medieval Wall-Painting in the Lower Church of San Clemente, Rome"
358:; (2) beneath the present basilica is a 4th-century basilica that had been converted out of the home of a Roman nobleman, part of which had in the 1st century briefly served as an early church, and the basement of which had in the 2nd century briefly served as a
557:, which, translated into English means: "Come on, you sons of bitches, pull! Come on, Gosmari, Albertello, pull! Carvoncello, give it to him from the back with the pole!" The saint speaks in Latin, in a cross-shaped inscription:
550:
of the passage from Latin to vernacular
Italian: a fresco of the pagan Sisinnius and his servants, who think they have captured St. Clement but are dragging a column instead. Sisinnius encourages the servants in Italian
494:, a 1st-century AD Christian convert and previously considered by patrologists and ecclesiastical historians to be identical with Titus Flavius Clemens. Restorations were undertaken in the 9th century and ca 1080–99.
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527:
Four of the largest frescoes in the basilica were sponsored by a lay couple, Beno de Rapiza and Maria
Macellaria, at some time in the last third of the 11th century and focus on the life, miracles, and
1670:
10th-century frescoes discussed in
Osborne 1981, and mid-8th-century fragmentary frescos discussed in John Osborne, "Early Medieval Painting in San Clemente, Rome: The Madonna and Child in the Niche"
411:. An industrial building – probably the imperial mint of Rome from the late 1st century A.D. onwards (because a similar building is represented on a 16th-century drawing of a fragment of the
379:
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The current basilica was rebuilt in one campaign by
Cardinal Anastasius, ca 1099-ca. 1120. A now-outdated hypothesis held that the original church had burned out during the
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1985:
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354:. Archaeologically speaking, the structure is a three-tiered complex of buildings: (1) the present basilica built just before the year 1100 during the height of the
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The inscriptions found in S. Clemente, a valuable source illustrating the history of the
Basilica, have been collected and published by Vincenzo Forcella.
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1716:
Lila Yawn, "Clement’s New
Clothes. The Destruction of Old S. Clemente in Rome, the Eleventh-Century Frescoes, and the Cult of (Anti)Pope Clement III,"
735:) studying and teaching in Rome. The Dominicans themselves conducted the excavations in the 1950s in collaboration with Italian archaeology students.
1100:
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619:. Today, it is one of the most richly adorned churches in Rome. The ceremonial entrance (a side entrance is ordinarily used today) is through an
421:, or apartment block, was also built. It was separated from the industrial building by a narrow alleyway. About a hundred years later (c. 200) a
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2017:
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1500:) has several scenes set on all three levels of the Basilica di San Clemente: the upper basilica, the lower basilica, and the Roman mithraeum.
440:, "cave"), which is about 9.6m long and 6m wide, was discovered in 1867 but could not be investigated until 1914 due to lack of drainage. The
536:. Beno and Maria are shown in two of the compositions, once on the façade of the basilica together with their children, Altilia and Clemens (
1973:
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The coat of arms of the basilica, which combines that of the Order of Preachers with the anchor of Saint Clement and his Latin initials (
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505:(499). The last major event that took place in the lower basilica was the election in 1099 of Cardinal Rainerius of St Clemente as
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Central to the main room of the sanctuary was found an altar, in the shape of a sarcophagus, and with the main cult relief of the
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ceilings of nave and aisles, fitted with paintings, date from this time, as do the stucco decor, Ionic capitals and frescos.
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appear on respectively the left and right faces of the same monument. A dedicatory inscription identifies the donor as one
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631:, with conventual buildings surrounding it. Fronting the atrium is the chaste facade of Carlo Stefano Fontana (nephew of
542:, i.e. "little boy Clement"), offering gifts to St. Clement, and on a pillar on the left side of the nave, where they are
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524:, the largest collection of Early Medieval wall paintings in Rome is to be found in the lower basilica of San Clemente.
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John Melville-Jones; "The Location of the Trajanic Mint at Rome", The Numismatic Chronicle Vol. 175, 2015, 137–45.
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is named after the church by the poet Elio meets in at a book store in B. and once again at a book party in Rome.
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antiquissimam hanc ecclesiam quae pene sola aevi damnis invicta priscarum urbis basilicarum formam adhuc servat
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Jones, J. R. M. (2015). The Location of the Trajanic Mint at Rome. The Numismatic Chronicle, 175, 137–145.
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1997:
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John Gilmartin, "The Paintings Commissioned by Pope Clement XI for the Basilica of San Clemente in Rome"
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used to pray there sometimes for Poland and the Slavic countries. The chapel also holds a Madonna by
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of the city), was built or remodelled on the same site during the Flavian period. Shortly after an
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571:, whom they sought to honour through paintings about the early Christian pope of the same name.
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at the far end of the low vaulted space, was trimmed with pumice to render it more cave-like.
176:
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1979:
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gave them refuge at San Clemente, where they have remained, running a residence for priests (
620:
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336:
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Joan E. Barclay Lloyd, "The building history of the medieval church of S. Clemente in Rome"
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The "Church (or Basilica) of S. Tommaso in Pallaria", featured extensively in Ngaio Marsh's
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The lowest levels of the present basilica contain remnants of the foundation of a possibly
1786:
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8:
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have owned the Basilica of San Clemente and the surrounding building complex since 1667.
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Fili de le pute, traite! Gosmari, Albertel, traite! Falite dereto colo palo, Carvoncelle!
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1829:(in German). Bibliothek des Deutschen Historischen Instituts in Rom. pp. 158–159.
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Inscrizioni delle chese e d' altre edifici di Roma, dal secolo XI fino al secolo XVI
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Inscrizioni delle chese e d' altre edifici di Roma, dal secolo XI fino al secolo XVI
1351:
Raymond M. Dowdall OP, (1940-1949) spent 21 years in San Clemente, prior for 9 years
753:
In one lateral chapel, there is a shrine with the tomb of Saint Cyril of the Saints
663:
on plan) incorporates marble elements from the original basilica. Behind it, in the
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The fictional poem "San Clemente Syndrome" - also the title of the third part - in
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1166:
836:
789:
781:
724:
720:
611:
506:
392:
388:
181:
157:
563:, which means "You deserved to drag stones due to the hardness of your hearts."
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1980:
Article on Basilica of San Clemente written by Holly Hayes, Sacred Destinations
1436:
1411:
OP, served as prior at the college of Saints Sixtus and Clemente (1686 to 1689)
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on plan) raised on four gray-violet columns over the shrine of Clement in the
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890:
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During the Second World War, Jewish religious services were conducted in the
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102:
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2869:
2714:
2679:
2669:
2664:
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2555:
2378:
1405:
OP, prior/rector(1772-77), later Bishop of Ossory, and Archbishop of Dublin
1369:
1028:
1016:
498:
169:
455:(the image of Mithras slaying a bull) on its front face. The torchbearers
362:; (3) the home of the Roman nobleman had been built on the foundations of
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1022:
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witnessing a miracle performed by St. Clement. Below this last scene is
490:
392, when St. Jerome wrote of the church dedicated to St. Clement, i.e.
467:' mother. Other monuments discovered in the sanctuary include a bust of
4424:
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3202:
2876:
2841:
1552:
739:
452:
1932:
Federico Guidobaldi; Claudia Barsanti; Alessandra Guiglia Guidobaldi,
583:
Apse mosaic, San Clemente, c.1200, showing a common form of Byzantine
4674:
4449:
4419:
3234:
2969:
2575:
1918:
Leonard E Boyle; Eileen M C Kane; Federico Guidobaldi; Luke Dempsey,
1878:"San Clemente (Cardinal Titular Church) [Catholic-Hierarchy]"
640:
423:
359:
192:
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kept in the sanctuary in a niche near the entrance, and a figure of
5176:
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4149:
3174:
3049:
2448:
2053:
680:
648:
628:
481:'s vestibule and still on display there – is not of the mysteries.
212:
4134:
1968:
717:
656:
1969:
Basilica San Clemente - Basilica San Clemente - Official Website
4159:
1992:
1905:, Reprint from 1st edition in 1873, Kessinger Publishing, LLC,
1460:
1450:
1440:
744:
636:
1169:, (6 July 1722 – 24 July 1730; 24 July 1730 – 21 October 1751)
655:
divided by arcades on ancient marble or granite columns, with
4554:
1578:
1378:
OP, archaeologist, Irish Dominican superior/prior (1850-1857)
1366:
OP, prior (1864-1867), returned to Ireland a prior of Athenry
766:
757:, who translated the Bible into Slavic language, created the
676:
497:
The early basilica was the site of councils presided over by
351:
145:
1735:
Volume IV (Roma: Fratelli Bencini, 1874), p. 509, no. 1259:
1333:(William) Luke Dempsey OP, prior (1974-1977) and (1999-2002)
1360:
Thomas (James) Crotty OP, prior for two periods (1905-1911)
684:
652:
445:
347:
311:
135:
1579:
Corpus Inscriptionum et Monumentorum Religionis Mithriacae
1467:
1399:
OP, prior (1782-1787), later served as Bishop of New York
552:
821:
This Basilica is the seat of the cardinalatial title of
1903:
Saint Clement: Pope and Martyr and His Basilica in Rome
1768:
Volume IV (Roma: Fratelli Bencini, 1874), pp. 499-511.
733:
Collegio San Clemente Padri Domenicani Irlandesi a Roma
1927:
The Medieval Church and Canonry of S. Clemente in Rome
1656:
The Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians
738:
On one wall in the atrium is a plaque affixed by Pope
627:
on plan) surrounded by arcades, which now serves as a
463:
Cnaeus Arrius Claudianus, perhaps of the same clan as
5255:
18th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Italy
5240:
12th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Italy
5165:
1357:
OP, Irish Dominican prior (1925-1930) became Cardinal
691:
that are a high point of Roman 12th century mosaics.
5073:
Irish College of the Holy Cross, Louvain (Dominican)
2032:
1693:, Ithaca: Cornell University Press, pp. 30–31,
1414:
Nicholas Lynch OP, prior of San Sisto Vecchio (1634)
1381:
Thomas Mullins OP, Irish Dominican prior (1848-1850)
1107:
Gian Francesco Biandrate di San Giorgio Aldobrandini
687:, which is covered with mosaics on the theme of the
558:
537:
4967:
1827:
Kardinäle, Klerus und Kirchen Roms: 1049–1130
792:(1076–1099) was one of the previous holders of the
387:basilica's history were discovered in the 1860s by
366:villa and warehouse that had been destroyed in the
16:Roman Catholic basilica, a landmark of Rome, Italy
5201:
1986:Basilica of San Clemente al Laterano | Art Atlas
1920:San Clemente miscellany / 2, Art and archaeology
1583:, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, pp. 156–158
560:Duritiam cordis vestris, saxa trahere meruistis
407:building that might have been destroyed in the
2049:Roman Catholic ecclesiastical province of Rome
816:
4953:
2511:
2018:
1984:High-resolution 360° Panoramas and Images of
43:
5150:College of the Immaculate Conception, Prague
1479:(1970), is modelled closely on S. Clemente.
1390:OP, STM, prior (1787-1784), later served as
1239:Henri-Marie-Gaston Boisnormand de Bonnechose
4610:Museo Storico Nazionale dell'Arte Sanitaria
1942:Rome: A Pilgrim's Guide to the Eternal City
1824:
472:
58:
5104:College of Corpo Santo, Lisbon (Dominican)
4960:
4946:
4761:
4495:Boncompagni Ludovisi Decorative Art Museum
2518:
2504:
2025:
2011:
1145:, OP (10 February 1642 – 16 February 1667)
85:Courtyard of the Basilica of Saint Clement
5245:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1719
5063:St Anthony's College, Leuven (Franciscan)
1939:
1031:, OBE (17 October 1544 – 19 January 1547)
887:, OFM (17 December 1295 – 1 January 1300)
398:
5155:Irish Franciscan College, Wielun, Poland
4660:Santa Cecilia Musical Instruments Museum
3578:Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
2087:Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
1897:
1686:
1540:Biographical note of Joseph Mullooly, OP
1422:
1037:, OP (24 January 1547 – 4 December 1551)
881:, (18 September 1294 – 7 September 1295)
708:
693:
594:
578:
569:Antipope Clement III (Wibert of Ravenna)
511:
377:
1922:(Romae : apud S. Clementem, 1978).
1755:No. 855 (June 1974, pp. 304-312) p 304.
1711:
1709:
1468:The Basilica di San Clemente in fiction
1241:, (22 September 1864 – 28 October 1883)
1191:Francesco Carafa della Spina di Traetto
1175:, (10 December 1753 – 12 February 1759)
1025:, (24 September 1543 – 17 October 1544)
929:, (18 September 1378 – 2 February 1395)
917:, (22 December 1375 – 19 November 1376)
775:Giovanni Battista Salvi da Sassoferrato
5202:
4595:Museo nazionale del Palazzo di Venezia
3583:Basilica of Saint Peter in the Vatican
1940:Papandrea, James L. (8 October 2012),
1799:
1277:, (12 October 1946 – 8 September 1955)
1187:, (24 January 1763 – 14 December 1772)
1163:, OP (2 January 1696 – 20 August 1716)
1043:, (4 December 1551 – 7 November 1565)
1007:, (21 November 1527 – 20 January 1537)
923:, (3 February 1377 – 14 February 1389)
574:
92:Click on the map for a fullscreen view
4941:
3863:Sacro Cuore di Gesù a Castro Pretorio
2525:
2499:
2394:Sacro Cuore di Gesù a Castro Pretorio
2006:
1372:OP, Irish Dominican prior (1857-1858)
1348:Isidore McArdle OP, prior (1949-1953)
1339:Anselm Moynihan OP, prior (1962-1968)
1193:, (26 April 1773 – 15 September 1788)
1139:, (17 August 1637 – 19 December 1639)
1127:, OP (3 March 1621 – 9 February 1626)
1049:, (7 November 1565 – 28 January 1569)
5047:San Clemente al Laterano (Dominican)
4270:Tomb of the Unknown Soldier of Italy
3618:S. Antonio da Padova in Via Merulana
2144:S. Antonio da Padova in Via Merulana
1706:
1569:
1553:http://www.jstor.org/stable/43859785
1265:, (30 November 1911 – 22 April 1944)
1247:, (24 March 1884 – 3 September 1897)
1199:, (3 August 1789 – 23 November 1804)
1133:, (9 February 1626 – 11 August 1646)
1079:, (17 August 1579 – 5 December 1580)
659:. The 12th-century schola cantorum (
567:Maria may instead have favoured the
432:, was built in the courtyard of the
333:Basilica di San Clemente al Laterano
4286:Column of the Immaculate Conception
4215:in Piazza Santa Maria in Trastevere
1384:Joseph Taylor OP, prior (1807-18??)
1336:Ambrose Duffy OP, prior (1968-1974)
1223:, (21 November 1836 – 3 April 1843)
1181:, (12 February 1759 – 21 July 1760)
1115:, (17 August 1605 – 7 January 1613)
1097:, (2 March 1589 – 17 December 1592)
1019:, (6 July 1541 – 24 September 1543)
965:, (3 December 1476 – 3 August 1479)
899:, (20 December 1331 – 23 June 1349)
532:of St. Clement, and on the life of
484:
13:
4615:Museum of Contemporary Art of Rome
3568:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
2239:S. Giovanni Bosco in Via Tuscolana
2072:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
1936:(Romae : San Clemente, 1992).
1804:. London: Hutchinson. p. 86.
1530:No. 939 (June 1981:335-341) p 335.
1283:, (18 December 1958 – 23 May 1962)
1211:, (17 December 1832 – 15 May 1834)
1205:, (29 April 1816 – 6 October 1832)
1157:, (10 April 1690 – 2 October 1696)
1151:, (18 July 1667 – 30 January 1685)
1085:, (5 December 1580 – 4 March 1583)
983:, (17 March 1511 – 23 August 1511)
977:, (28 June 1502 – 20 January 1511)
971:, (13 August 1479 – 22 April 1501)
953:, (16 December 1446 – 4 July 1450)
905:, (17 December 1350-December 1356)
23:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
14:
5276:
4565:Museo Barracco di Scultura Antica
4530:Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Moderna
3006:Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus
1962:
1661:.3 (September 1986), pp. 197-223.
1235:, (18 March 1852 – 13 March 1864)
1217:, (1 August 1834 – 11 April 1835)
1055:, (9 February 1569 – 9 June 1570)
1013:, (25 January 1537 – 3 July 1541)
941:, (11 March 1431 – 20 April 1431)
911:, (22 April 1368 – 28 April 1374)
879:Guillaume de Ferrières (cardinal)
5220:Romanesque architecture in Lazio
5187:
5175:
5037:Irish College, Rome (Pontifical)
4630:Museum of the Liberation of Rome
4575:Museo delle anime del Purgatorio
4525:Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Antica
4515:Galleria Comunale d'Arte Moderna
2976:Temple of Antoninus and Faustina
2447:
2095:
1991:
1720:, 13/1 (Apr. 2012), pp. 175-208.
1345:Leo Lennon OP, prior (1953-1959)
1342:Henry Peel OP, prior (1959-1962)
1295:(25 May 1985 – 2 September 2020)
1289:, (25 May 1965 – 26 August 1984)
1259:, (22 June 1899 – 25 April 1908)
1253:, (24 March 1898 – 16 June 1899)
1245:Guglielmo Sanfelice d'Acquavilla
1229:, (22 June 1843 – 1 August 1851)
1103:, (15 March 1593 – 10 June 1596)
1073:, (9 July 1578 – 17 August 1579)
995:, (6 July 1517 – 20 August 1519)
959:, (9 March 1457 – 14 April 1460)
947:, (19 September 1431-April 1445)
79:
5265:Irish Colleges on the Continent
5068:Irish Pastoral College, Louvain
4968:Irish Colleges on the Continent
4635:National Museum of Oriental Art
4535:Giorgio de Chirico House Museum
3964:Palazzo Barberini ai Giubbonari
3949:Domus Internationalis Paulus VI
1891:
1870:
1861:
1852:
1843:
1818:
1793:
1771:
1758:
1742:
1725:
1680:
1664:
1648:
1636:
1271:, (22 June 1946 – 9 March 1946)
1251:Guillaume-Marie-Romain Sourrieu
1121:, (20 July 1615 – 3 March 1621)
1109:, (21 June 1596 – 16 July 1605)
957:Giovanni Castiglione (cardinal)
617:Clement III / Wibert of Ravenna
516:Interior of the second basilica
5250:Churches of Rome (rione Monti)
4655:Porta San Paolo Railway Museum
3450:Columbarium of Pomponius Hylas
1690:The Bible and Medieval Culture
1624:
1612:
1600:
1588:
1557:
1545:
1533:
1517:
1330:John M. Cunningham (2005-2008)
1321:John M. Cunningham (2012-2015)
1315:Stephen Hutchinson (2019-2021)
989:, (26 June 1517 – 6 July 1517)
391:, Prior of the house of Irish
1:
1091:, (4 March 1583-2 March 1589l
1067:, (3 July 1570 – 9 July 1578)
1061:, (9 June 1570 – 3 July 1570)
713:Main entrance to the basilica
651:church behind it is in three
395:at San Clemente (1847-1880).
4620:Museum of Roman Civilization
4550:Keats–Shelley Memorial House
4029:Palazzo Massimo alle Colonne
3573:Basilica of Saint Mary Major
2082:Basilica of Saint Mary Major
1929:(Rome: San Clemente, 1989) .
1779:"Basilica San Clemente Roma"
1327:Michael Dunleavy (2008-2011)
548:one of the earliest examples
7:
4712:Ludovisi Battle sarcophagus
4590:Museo di Roma in Trastevere
4560:Museo Archeologico Ostiense
4296:Hospital of the Holy Spirit
3868:S. Sebastiano fuori le mura
3475:Tomb of Eurysaces the Baker
3445:Catacombs of San Sebastiano
2399:S. Sebastiano fuori le mura
1783:www.basilicasanclemente.com
1457:Saint Cyril the Philosopher
1318:Thomas McCarthy (2015-2018)
1149:Innico Caracciolo (seniore)
1059:Giovanni Antonio Serbelloni
817:List of Cardinal Protectors
805:, since it was under Irish
10:
5281:
5119:Irish College at Salamanca
5042:St. Isidore's (Franciscan)
4853:Castello Orsini-Odescalchi
3939:Casa dei Cavalieri di Rodi
3713:S. Giovanni dei Fiorentini
3708:S. Giovanni a Porta Latina
2981:Temple of Apollo Palatinus
2244:S. Giovanni dei Fiorentini
2234:S. Giovanni a Porta Latina
1882:www.catholic-hierarchy.org
1576:Vermaseren, M. J. (1956),
1575:
1324:Terence Crotty (2011-2012)
1301:(27 August 2022 – present)
553:
544:portrayed on a small scale
373:
20:
5210:Basilica churches in Rome
5142:
5091:
5055:
5029:
4973:
4919:
4891:
4831:
4809:
4754:
4673:
4645:Palazzo delle Esposizioni
4483:
4433:
4319:
4258:
4112:
4074:Palazzo Vidoni-Caffarelli
3974:Palazzo della Cancelleria
3926:
3906:
3556:
3515:
3420:
3397:
3372:Column of Marcus Aurelius
3359:
3277:
3212:
3152:Basilica of Junius Bassus
3130:
3068:
2996:Temple of Hercules Victor
2986:Temple of Apollo Sosianus
2961:
2925:
2900:
2833:
2813:Arch of Septimius Severus
2780:
2769:
2735:
2533:
2481:San Clemente al Laterano
2437:
2104:
2093:
2062:
2044:
1447:Saint Ignatius of Antioch
1418:
1306:
1293:Adrianus Johannes Simonis
1281:Amleto Giovanni Cicognani
1185:Carlo Rezzonico (iuniore)
1131:Giovanni Domenico Spinola
1077:Mark Sittich von Hohenems
1001:, (20 August 1519 – 1528)
843:Anastasius of S. Clemente
657:Cosmatesque inlaid paving
325:Basilica of Saint Clement
310:
302:
294:
289:
281:
271:
255:
245:
240:
228:
208:
203:
187:
175:
163:
151:
141:
131:
97:
90:
78:
38:
33:
5260:Irish diaspora in Europe
5230:Sites of papal elections
5129:Irish College in Seville
4843:Appian Way Regional Park
4650:Pigorini National Museum
4570:Museo Civico di Zoologia
4205:della Piazza dei Quiriti
3917:List of churches in Rome
3858:Sacro Cuore di Cristo Re
3683:S. Croce in Via Flaminia
3658:S. Cecilia in Trastevere
3643:Ss. Bonifacio ed Alessio
3623:S. Apollinare alle Terme
3603:S. Anastasia al Palatino
3588:S. Lorenzo fuori le mura
3367:Column of Antoninus Pius
3044:Largo di Torre Argentina
3016:Temple of Minerva Medica
3011:Temple of Jupiter Tonans
2389:Sacro Cuore di Cristo Re
2254:S. Giuseppe al Trionfale
2209:S. Croce in Via Flaminia
2184:S. Cecilia in Trastevere
2169:Ss. Bonifacio ed Alessio
2149:S. Apollinare alle Terme
2129:S. Anastasia al Palatino
2114:S. Lorenzo fuori le mura
1800:Coogan, Tim Pat (2002).
1511:
1312:Paul Lawlor (since 2021)
1041:Giovanni Battista Cicala
803:Basilica di San Clemente
780:The current position of
436:The main cult room (the
21:Not to be confused with
5099:Irish College at Lisbon
4731:Portonaccio sarcophagus
4718:Ecstasy of Saint Teresa
4695:Colossus of Constantine
4690:Augustus of Prima Porta
4665:Venanzo Crocetti Museum
4625:Museum of the Ara Pacis
4600:Museo Nazionale Etrusco
4520:Galleria Doria Pamphilj
4410:Via della Conciliazione
4370:Piazza della Repubblica
3999:Palazzo Fusconi-Pighini
3954:Palazzo Aragona Gonzaga
3793:S. Maria della Vittoria
3688:S. Croce in Gerusalemme
3638:S. Bartolomeo all'Isola
3593:S. Agnese fuori le mura
3060:Porta Maggiore Basilica
2761:Obelisk of Montecitorio
2324:S. Maria della Vittoria
2214:S. Croce in Gerusalemme
2164:S. Bartolomeo all'Isola
2119:S. Agnese fuori le mura
1750:The Burlington Magazine
1525:The Burlington Magazine
1263:William Henry O'Connell
903:Gil Alvarez de Albornoz
893:, (18 June 1316 – 1328)
885:Giacomo Tomassi-Caetani
849:Uberto Rossi Lanfranchi
298:45 metres (148 ft)
4981:Irish College in Paris
4901:Festa della Repubblica
4741:Sistine Chapel ceiling
4605:Museo Nazionale Romano
4475:Parco degli Acquedotti
4455:Villa Borghese gardens
4415:Via dei Fori Imperiali
3989:Palazzo della Consulta
3873:S. Silvestro in Capite
3778:S. Maria in Trastevere
3773:S. Maria sopra Minerva
3748:S. Maria in Montesanto
3608:S. Andrea delle Fratte
3480:Tomb of Hilarus Fuscus
3465:Mausoleum of Maxentius
3435:Catacombs of Domitilla
3343:Villa of the Quintilii
2472:Santi Celso e Giuliano
2454:Catholicism portal
2404:S. Silvestro in Capite
2309:S. Maria in Trastevere
2304:S. Maria sopra Minerva
2134:S. Andrea delle Fratte
1802:Wherever Green is Worn
1718:Reti Medievali Rivista
1492:(Corax, London, 2013,
1432:
1287:Lawrence Joseph Shehan
1227:Antonio Maria Cadolini
1137:Marcantonio Franciotti
1047:Gianantonio Capizucchi
1035:Juan Alvarez de Toledo
1005:Andrea Matteo Palmieri
963:Giacopo Antonio Venier
863:Vernavero, (1170-1178)
809:, under a painting of
732:
714:
706:
600:
592:
559:
538:
517:
473:
465:Titus Arrius Antoninus
399:Before the 4th century
383:
332:
317:13 metres (43 ft)
306:25 metres (82 ft)
59:
44:
4893:Events and traditions
4700:La Bocca della Verità
4545:Jewish Museum of Rome
4039:Palazzo del Quirinale
3883:S. Sofia a Via Boccea
3743:S. Maria degli Angeli
3733:S. Maria Ausiliatrice
3613:S. Andrea della Valle
3455:Mausoleum of Augustus
3389:Five-Columns Monument
3337:Insula dell'Ara Coeli
3189:Portico Dii Consentes
3157:Basilica of Maxentius
2488:Santi Cosma e Damiano
2414:S. Sofia a Via Boccea
2279:S. Maria degli Angeli
2269:S. Maria Ausiliatrice
2139:S. Andrea della Valle
2000:at Wikimedia Commons
1789:on 24 September 2008.
1687:Lourdaux, W. (1984),
1426:
1397:Richard Luke Concanen
1364:Thomas Nicholas Burke
1209:Benedetto Cappelletti
1179:Gian Francesco Albani
1161:Tommaso Maria Ferrari
1071:Gianfrancesco Gambara
969:Domenico della Rovere
935:, (9 May 1408 – 1426)
909:Guillaume de la Jugie
869:Giovanni, (1189-1199)
860:Bernardo, (1145-1158)
839:, O.Cist. (1078-1099)
807:diplomatic protection
712:
699:Chiesa di S. Clemente
697:
598:
582:
515:
474:Mithras petra generix
457:Cautes and Cautopates
381:
223:Irish national church
116:41.88944°N 12.49750°E
28:Church in Rome, Italy
5235:4th-century churches
5092:Spain & Portugal
4746:Velletri Sarcophagus
4706:Laocoön and His Sons
4460:Villa Doria Pamphili
4365:Piazza della Minerva
4190:di Piazza d'Aracoeli
4079:Palazzo del Viminale
4024:Palazzo di Giustizia
3853:Sacro Cuore di Maria
3838:Ss. Quattro Coronati
3823:S. Pietro in Vincoli
3808:S. Nicola in Carcere
3803:Ss. Nereo e Achilleo
3788:S. Maria in Via Lata
3763:S. Maria in Aracoeli
3753:S. Maria in Cosmedin
3728:S. Lorenzo in Lucina
3723:S. Lorenzo in Damaso
3718:Ss. Giovanni e Paolo
3663:Ss. Celso e Giuliano
3648:S. Camillo de Lellis
3264:Theatre of Marcellus
3036:House of the Vestals
2384:Sacro Cuore di Maria
2369:Ss. Quattro Coronati
2354:S. Pietro in Vincoli
2339:S. Nicola in Carcere
2334:Ss. Nereo e Achilleo
2319:S. Maria in Via Lata
2294:S. Maria in Aracoeli
2284:S. Maria in Cosmedin
2264:S. Lorenzo in Lucina
2259:S. Lorenzo in Damaso
2249:Ss. Giovanni e Paolo
2189:Ss. Celso e Giuliano
2174:S. Camillo de Lellis
2077:St. Peter's Basilica
1925:Joan Barclay Lloyd,
1825:Rudolf Hüls (1977).
1505:Call Me By Your Name
1482:The crypto-thriller
1437:Pope Saint Clement I
689:Triumph of the Cross
520:Apart from those in
195:.basilicasanclemente
4266:Altare della Patria
3927:Castles and palaces
3798:S. Martino ai Monti
3768:S. Maria del Popolo
3758:S. Maria in Domnica
3703:S. Francesca Romana
3673:Ss. Cosma e Damiano
3495:Tombs of Via Latina
3490:Tomb of the Scipios
3485:Tomb of the Haterii
3460:Mausoleum of Helena
3259:Stadium of Domitian
3249:Gardens of Maecenas
3225:Circus of Maxentius
3162:Basilica of Neptune
3139:Basilica Argentaria
2943:Baths of Diocletian
2916:Cloaca Circi Maximi
2788:Arch of Constantine
2756:Obelisk of Minerveo
2329:S. Martino ai Monti
2299:S. Maria del Popolo
2289:S. Maria in Domnica
2229:S. Francesca Romana
2199:Ss. Cosma e Damiano
1998:San Clemente (Rome)
1542:Accessed 03/08/2016
1269:John Joseph Glennon
1089:Prospero Santacroce
999:Domenico Giacobazzi
981:Francesco Argentino
945:Francesco Condulmer
866:Pietro, (1188-1188)
786:Titulus S. Clementi
759:Glagolitic alphabet
755:Cyril and Methodius
575:The second basilica
522:Santa Maria Antiqua
428:a sanctuary of the
413:Severan marble plan
368:Great Fire of AD 64
112: /
4911:Rome Film Festival
4873:Villa Aldobrandini
4500:Capitoline Museums
4345:Clivus Capitolinus
4004:Palazzo Giustinani
3944:Castel Sant'Angelo
3888:S. Stefano Rotondo
3470:Pyramid of Cestius
3319:Palace of Domitian
3254:Gardens of Sallust
3101:Forum of Vespasian
3021:Temple of Portunus
2938:Baths of Caracalla
2419:S. Stefano Rotondo
1867:Hüls, pp. 162-163.
1858:Hüls, pp. 161-162.
1849:Hüls, pp. 160-161.
1677:.2 (1981:299-310).
1485:The Sword of Moses
1433:
1409:Ambrose MacDermott
1392:Bishop of New York
1233:Domenico Lucciardi
1017:Gian Pietro Carafa
939:Hugues de Lusignan
933:Gabriele Condulmer
788:is Arrigo Miglio.
743:carved and gilded
715:
707:
601:
593:
587:motif of scrolled
518:
384:
382:Plan of the church
246:Architectural type
121:41.88944; 12.49750
5163:
5162:
5109:Alcalá de Henares
4935:
4934:
4906:Rome Quadriennale
4833:Metropolitan City
4827:
4826:
4510:Galleria Borghese
4385:Piazza San Pietro
4360:Piazza del Popolo
4355:Piazza d'Aracoeli
4328:and public spaces
4210:di Piazza Nicosia
4200:di Piazza Farnese
4195:di Piazza Colonna
4069:Palazzo Valentini
3959:Palazzo Barberini
3653:S. Carlo al Corso
3552:
3551:
3543:Ponte Sant'Angelo
3500:Tomb of Priscilla
3440:Catacombs of Rome
3314:House of Augustus
3303:Domus Transitoria
3269:Theatre of Pompey
3196:Porticus Octaviae
3086:Forum of Augustus
2991:Temple of Hadrian
2803:Arch of Gallienus
2793:Arch of Dolabella
2751:Flaminian Obelisk
2527:Landmarks of Rome
2494:
2493:
2484:Succeeded by
2478:Landmarks of Rome
2462:
2461:
2179:S. Carlo al Corso
1996:Media related to
1974:Kunsthistorie.com
1951:978-1-61097-268-0
1944:, Cascade Books,
1912:978-0-548-77854-8
1836:978-3-484-80071-7
1257:Gennaro Portanova
1155:Ferdinando d'Adda
1143:Vincenzo Maculani
1125:Desiderio Scaglia
1065:Stanislaw Hozjusz
1011:Girolamo Ghinucci
975:Jaime Serra I Cau
915:Pierre dela Jugie
891:Bernard de Garves
873:Pietro Peregrosso
771:Pope John Paul II
639:, and his little
321:
320:
5272:
5215:Titular churches
5192:
5191:
5190:
5180:
5179:
5171:
4962:
4955:
4948:
4939:
4938:
4759:
4758:
4684:Apollo Belvedere
4580:Museo delle Mura
4400:Via dei Coronari
4390:Piazza di Spagna
4084:Palazzo Wedekind
4044:Palazzo Pamphilj
3969:Palazzo Borghese
3878:S. Sisto Vecchio
3406:Porticus Aemilia
3378:Column of Phocas
3360:Column monuments
3121:Forum Holitorium
3026:Temple of Saturn
2933:Baths of Agrippa
2849:Aqua Alexandrina
2781:Triumphal arches
2778:
2777:
2650:Castra Praetoria
2520:
2513:
2506:
2497:
2496:
2468:Preceded by
2465:
2464:
2452:
2451:
2409:S. Sisto Vecchio
2099:
2027:
2020:
2013:
2004:
2003:
1995:
1954:
1915:
1899:Mullooly, Joseph
1886:
1885:
1874:
1868:
1865:
1859:
1856:
1850:
1847:
1841:
1840:
1822:
1816:
1815:
1797:
1791:
1790:
1785:. Archived from
1775:
1769:
1762:
1756:
1746:
1740:
1729:
1723:
1713:
1704:
1703:
1684:
1678:
1668:
1662:
1652:
1646:
1640:
1634:
1628:
1622:
1616:
1610:
1604:
1598:
1592:
1586:
1584:
1573:
1567:
1561:
1555:
1549:
1543:
1537:
1531:
1521:
1275:Johannes de Jong
1215:Francesco Canali
1173:Cosimo Imperiali
1083:Alfonso Gesualdo
987:Giulio de Medici
837:Rainero di Bleda
635:), supported on
608:sack of the city
562:
556:
541:
539:puerulus Clemens
485:4th–11th century
476:
409:Great Fire of 64
199:
196:
194:
127:
126:
124:
123:
122:
117:
113:
110:
109:
108:
105:
83:
70:
62:
60:Sancti Clementis
55:
47:
31:
30:
5280:
5279:
5275:
5274:
5273:
5271:
5270:
5269:
5200:
5199:
5198:
5188:
5186:
5174:
5166:
5164:
5159:
5138:
5087:
5051:
5025:
4969:
4966:
4936:
4931:
4915:
4887:
4863:Hadrian's Villa
4835:of Rome Capital
4834:
4823:
4819:Monte Testaccio
4805:
4750:
4669:
4640:Palazzo Colonna
4486:
4479:
4437:
4429:
4340:Campo de' Fiori
4327:
4315:
4259:Other landmarks
4254:
4230:Quattro Fontane
4108:
4094:Villa Farnesina
4089:Palazzo Zuccari
4059:Palazzo Ruspoli
3994:Palazzo Farnese
3984:Palazzo Colonna
3922:
3902:
3783:S. Maria in Via
3559:
3548:
3511:
3506:Vigna Randanini
3416:
3412:Trajan's Market
3393:
3384:Trajan's Column
3355:
3289:Domus Augustana
3273:
3208:
3126:
3091:Forum of Caesar
3064:
3031:Temple of Vesta
3001:Temple of Janus
2957:
2953:Baths of Trajan
2921:
2896:
2863:Aqua Anio Novus
2856:Aqua Anio Vetus
2829:
2772:
2765:
2746:Lateran Obelisk
2731:
2534:Walls and gates
2529:
2524:
2485:
2480:
2469:
2463:
2458:
2446:
2433:
2314:S. Maria in Via
2100:
2091:
2058:
2040:
2038:Diocese of Rome
2031:
1965:
1952:
1913:
1894:
1889:
1876:
1875:
1871:
1866:
1862:
1857:
1853:
1848:
1844:
1837:
1823:
1819:
1812:
1798:
1794:
1777:
1776:
1772:
1763:
1759:
1747:
1743:
1730:
1726:
1714:
1707:
1701:
1685:
1681:
1669:
1665:
1653:
1649:
1641:
1637:
1629:
1625:
1617:
1613:
1605:
1601:
1593:
1589:
1574:
1570:
1562:
1558:
1550:
1546:
1538:
1534:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1490:Dominic Selwood
1470:
1429:Sanctus Clemens
1421:
1376:Joseph Mullooly
1309:
1304:
1167:Annibale Albani
1101:Flaminio Piatti
993:Luigi de' Rossi
927:Poncello Orsini
897:Pierre Bertrand
823:Sancti Clementi
819:
790:Pope Paschal II
782:Cardinal Priest
725:Pope Urban VIII
637:antique columns
612:Robert Guiscard
577:
507:Pope Paschal II
487:
430:cult of Mithras
401:
389:Joseph Mullooly
376:
221:
216:
191:
177:Religious order
158:Catholic Church
120:
118:
114:
111:
106:
103:
101:
99:
98:
93:
86:
74:
73:
64:
49:
29:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5278:
5268:
5267:
5262:
5257:
5252:
5247:
5242:
5237:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5197:
5196:
5184:
5161:
5160:
5158:
5157:
5152:
5146:
5144:
5140:
5139:
5137:
5136:
5131:
5126:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5101:
5095:
5093:
5089:
5088:
5086:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5065:
5059:
5057:
5053:
5052:
5050:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5033:
5031:
5027:
5026:
5024:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4977:
4975:
4971:
4970:
4965:
4964:
4957:
4950:
4942:
4933:
4932:
4930:
4929:
4923:
4921:
4917:
4916:
4914:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4897:
4895:
4889:
4888:
4886:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4839:
4837:
4829:
4828:
4825:
4824:
4822:
4821:
4816:
4810:
4807:
4806:
4804:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4767:
4765:
4756:
4752:
4751:
4749:
4748:
4743:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4721:
4714:
4709:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4679:
4677:
4671:
4670:
4668:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4540:Galleria Spada
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4505:Casa di Goethe
4502:
4497:
4491:
4489:
4481:
4480:
4478:
4477:
4472:
4470:Villa Torlonia
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4441:
4439:
4435:Parks, gardens
4431:
4430:
4428:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4395:Piazza Venezia
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4375:Piazza Farnese
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4350:Piazza Colonna
4347:
4342:
4337:
4331:
4329:
4317:
4316:
4314:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4262:
4260:
4256:
4255:
4253:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4240:Trevi Fountain
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4220:di Ponte Sisto
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4116:
4114:
4110:
4109:
4107:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4054:Palazzo Riario
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4034:Palazzo Mattei
4031:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4014:Palazzo Madama
4011:
4009:Lateran Palace
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3936:
3930:
3928:
3924:
3923:
3921:
3920:
3912:
3910:
3908:Other churches
3904:
3903:
3901:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3564:
3562:
3558:Roman Catholic
3554:
3553:
3550:
3549:
3547:
3546:
3539:
3534:
3531:Pons Fabricius
3527:
3519:
3517:
3513:
3512:
3510:
3509:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3424:
3422:
3418:
3417:
3415:
3414:
3409:
3401:
3399:
3395:
3394:
3392:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3374:
3369:
3363:
3361:
3357:
3356:
3354:
3353:
3345:
3340:
3333:
3331:Villa of Livia
3328:
3325:Villa Gordiani
3321:
3316:
3311:
3309:Flavian Palace
3306:
3299:
3292:
3284:
3282:
3275:
3274:
3272:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3245:
3244:
3232:
3230:Circus of Nero
3227:
3222:
3220:Circus Maximus
3216:
3214:
3210:
3209:
3207:
3206:
3199:
3192:
3185:
3178:
3171:
3168:Basilica Ulpia
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3146:Basilica Julia
3142:
3134:
3132:
3128:
3127:
3125:
3124:
3117:
3110:
3109:
3108:
3106:Trajan's Forum
3103:
3098:
3096:Forum of Nerva
3093:
3088:
3078:
3072:
3070:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3040:
3039:
3038:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2965:
2963:
2959:
2958:
2956:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2929:
2927:
2923:
2922:
2920:
2919:
2912:
2904:
2902:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2894:
2887:
2880:
2873:
2866:
2859:
2852:
2845:
2837:
2835:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2827:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2798:Arch of Drusus
2795:
2790:
2784:
2782:
2775:
2767:
2766:
2764:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2742:
2740:
2733:
2732:
2730:
2729:
2728:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2655:Janiculum Wall
2652:
2647:
2646:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2625:
2624:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2611:San Sebastiano
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2541:Aurelian Walls
2537:
2535:
2531:
2530:
2523:
2522:
2515:
2508:
2500:
2492:
2491:
2482:
2475:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2444:
2442:Basilicas list
2438:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2110:
2108:
2102:
2101:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2068:
2066:
2060:
2059:
2057:
2056:
2051:
2045:
2042:
2041:
2030:
2029:
2022:
2015:
2007:
1989:
1988:
1982:
1977:
1971:
1964:
1963:External links
1961:
1960:
1959:
1956:
1950:
1937:
1930:
1923:
1916:
1911:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1887:
1869:
1860:
1851:
1842:
1835:
1817:
1810:
1792:
1770:
1757:
1741:
1724:
1705:
1699:
1679:
1663:
1647:
1635:
1623:
1611:
1599:
1587:
1568:
1556:
1544:
1532:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1508:
1501:
1498:978-0992633202
1480:
1469:
1466:
1465:
1464:
1454:
1444:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1415:
1412:
1406:
1400:
1394:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1373:
1367:
1361:
1358:
1355:Michael Browne
1352:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1302:
1296:
1290:
1284:
1278:
1272:
1266:
1260:
1254:
1248:
1242:
1236:
1230:
1224:
1218:
1212:
1206:
1203:Benedetto Naro
1200:
1197:Stefano Borgia
1194:
1188:
1182:
1176:
1170:
1164:
1158:
1152:
1146:
1140:
1134:
1128:
1122:
1116:
1110:
1104:
1098:
1095:Vincenzo Lauro
1092:
1086:
1080:
1074:
1068:
1062:
1056:
1050:
1044:
1038:
1032:
1026:
1020:
1014:
1008:
1002:
996:
990:
984:
978:
972:
966:
960:
954:
951:Enrico Rampini
948:
942:
936:
930:
924:
918:
912:
906:
900:
894:
888:
882:
876:
870:
867:
864:
861:
858:
852:
846:
840:
834:
827:
818:
815:
683:stands in the
681:episcopal seat
599:Wooden ceiling
576:
573:
492:Pope Clement I
486:
483:
444:, the shallow
405:republican era
400:
397:
375:
372:
364:republican era
344:Pope Clement I
340:minor basilica
337:Latin Catholic
319:
318:
315:
308:
307:
304:
300:
299:
296:
292:
291:
290:Specifications
287:
286:
283:
279:
278:
275:
273:Groundbreaking
269:
268:
262:Paleochristian
259:
253:
252:
247:
243:
242:
238:
237:
235:Pope Clement I
232:
226:
225:
218:titular church
210:
206:
205:
201:
200:
189:
185:
184:
179:
173:
172:
167:
161:
160:
155:
149:
148:
143:
139:
138:
133:
129:
128:
95:
94:
91:
88:
87:
84:
76:
75:
72:
71:
56:
40:
39:
36:
35:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5277:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5248:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5207:
5205:
5195:
5185:
5183:
5178:
5173:
5172:
5169:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5147:
5145:
5141:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5096:
5094:
5090:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5060:
5058:
5054:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5034:
5032:
5028:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4978:
4976:
4972:
4963:
4958:
4956:
4951:
4949:
4944:
4943:
4940:
4928:
4925:
4924:
4922:
4918:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4898:
4896:
4894:
4890:
4884:
4883:Villa Farnese
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4840:
4838:
4836:
4830:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4811:
4808:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4768:
4766:
4764:
4760:
4757:
4753:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4736:Raphael Rooms
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4726:
4722:
4720:
4719:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4707:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4685:
4681:
4680:
4678:
4676:
4672:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4585:Museo di Roma
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4492:
4490:
4488:
4487:art galleries
4482:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4442:
4440:
4436:
4432:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4405:Via del Corso
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4380:Piazza Navona
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4332:
4330:
4326:
4322:
4318:
4312:
4311:Spanish Steps
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4301:Milizie Tower
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4281:Capocci Tower
4279:
4277:
4274:
4271:
4267:
4264:
4263:
4261:
4257:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4225:Quattro Fiumi
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4117:
4115:
4111:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4064:Palazzo Spada
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4019:Palazzo Malta
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3979:Palazzo Chigi
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
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3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3833:S. Pudenziana
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
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3639:
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3626:
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3508:
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3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
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3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3430:
3429:Casal Rotondo
3426:
3425:
3423:
3419:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3407:
3403:
3402:
3400:
3396:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3379:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3358:
3352:
3351:
3348:Villa of the
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3338:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3326:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3304:
3300:
3298:
3297:
3293:
3291:
3290:
3286:
3285:
3283:
3281:
3276:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3243:
3242:
3238:
3237:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3217:
3215:
3213:Entertainment
3211:
3205:
3204:
3200:
3198:
3197:
3193:
3191:
3190:
3186:
3184:
3183:
3179:
3177:
3176:
3172:
3170:
3169:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3147:
3143:
3141:
3140:
3136:
3135:
3133:
3129:
3123:
3122:
3118:
3116:
3115:
3114:Forum Boarium
3111:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3083:
3082:
3081:Imperial fora
3079:
3077:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3067:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3045:
3041:
3037:
3034:
3033:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2971:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2960:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2948:Baths of Nero
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2924:
2918:
2917:
2913:
2911:
2910:
2909:Cloaca Maxima
2906:
2905:
2903:
2899:
2893:
2892:
2888:
2886:
2885:
2881:
2879:
2878:
2874:
2872:
2871:
2867:
2865:
2864:
2860:
2858:
2857:
2853:
2851:
2850:
2846:
2844:
2843:
2839:
2838:
2836:
2832:
2826:
2825:
2821:
2819:
2818:Arch of Titus
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2808:Arch of Janus
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:Ancient Roman
2768:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2739:
2734:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2720:Querquetulana
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2672:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2644:
2643:Santo Spirito
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2630:
2629:
2626:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2596:San Pancrazio
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2543:
2542:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2521:
2516:
2514:
2509:
2507:
2502:
2501:
2498:
2490:
2489:
2483:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2473:
2467:
2466:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2436:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2364:S. Pudenziana
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2107:
2103:
2098:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2065:
2061:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2028:
2023:
2021:
2016:
2014:
2009:
2008:
2005:
2001:
1999:
1994:
1987:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1957:
1953:
1947:
1943:
1938:
1935:
1931:
1928:
1924:
1921:
1917:
1914:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1895:
1883:
1879:
1873:
1864:
1855:
1846:
1838:
1832:
1828:
1821:
1813:
1811:0-09-995850-3
1807:
1803:
1796:
1788:
1784:
1780:
1774:
1767:
1764:V. Forcella,
1761:
1754:
1751:
1745:
1738:
1734:
1731:V. Forcella,
1728:
1721:
1719:
1712:
1710:
1702:
1700:90-6186-089-X
1696:
1692:
1691:
1683:
1676:
1673:
1667:
1660:
1657:
1651:
1644:
1639:
1632:
1627:
1620:
1615:
1608:
1603:
1596:
1591:
1582:
1580:
1572:
1565:
1560:
1554:
1548:
1541:
1536:
1529:
1526:
1520:
1516:
1506:
1502:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1486:
1481:
1478:
1477:
1472:
1471:
1462:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1448:
1445:
1442:
1438:
1435:
1434:
1430:
1425:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1389:
1388:John Connolly
1386:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1310:
1300:
1299:Arrigo Miglio
1297:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1221:Pietro Ostini
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1119:Jean de Bonsi
1117:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1053:Luigi Cornaro
1051:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
994:
991:
988:
985:
982:
979:
976:
973:
970:
967:
964:
961:
958:
955:
952:
949:
946:
943:
940:
937:
934:
931:
928:
925:
922:
921:Gérard du Puy
919:
916:
913:
910:
907:
904:
901:
898:
895:
892:
889:
886:
883:
880:
877:
875:, (1289-1295)
874:
871:
868:
865:
862:
859:
857:, (1138-1144)
856:
853:
851:, (1125-1137)
850:
847:
844:
841:
838:
835:
832:
831:Hugo Candidus
829:
828:
826:
824:
814:
812:
808:
804:
799:
797:
796:
791:
787:
783:
778:
776:
772:
768:
764:
763:Christianized
760:
756:
751:
748:
746:
741:
736:
734:
730:
726:
722:
719:
711:
704:
703:Giuseppe Vasi
700:
696:
692:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
638:
634:
633:Carlo Fontana
630:
626:
622:
618:
613:
609:
606:
597:
590:
586:
581:
572:
570:
564:
561:
555:
549:
545:
540:
535:
531:
525:
523:
514:
510:
508:
504:
500:
495:
493:
482:
480:
475:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
449:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
425:
420:
419:
414:
410:
406:
396:
394:
390:
380:
371:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
342:dedicated to
341:
338:
334:
330:
326:
316:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
288:
284:
280:
276:
274:
270:
267:
263:
260:
258:
254:
251:
248:
244:
239:
236:
233:
231:
227:
224:
219:
214:
211:
207:
202:
198:
190:
186:
183:
180:
178:
174:
171:
168:
166:
162:
159:
156:
154:
150:
147:
144:
140:
137:
134:
130:
125:
96:
89:
82:
77:
68:
61:
57:
53:
46:
42:
41:
37:
34:Saint Clement
32:
24:
19:
5154:
5133:
5123:
5082:
5067:
5046:
5020:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4927:Vatican City
4878:Villa d'Este
4868:Ostia Antica
4848:Capo di Bove
4814:Tiber Island
4723:
4716:
4704:
4682:
4465:Villa Medici
4306:Sisto Bridge
4276:Campo Verano
4180:del Pantheon
4125:Acqua Felice
4104:Villa Madama
4099:Villa Giulia
4049:Palazzo Poli
3915:
3813:S. Pancrazio
3698:S. Eustachio
3678:S. Crisogono
3667:
3628:Ss. Apostoli
3541:
3537:Ponte Milvio
3529:
3524:Pons Cestius
3522:
3504:
3427:
3404:
3349:
3335:
3323:
3301:
3294:
3287:
3279:
3278:Palaces and
3241:Ludus Magnus
3239:
3201:
3194:
3187:
3180:
3173:
3166:
3144:
3137:
3119:
3112:
3042:
2968:
2926:Public baths
2914:
2907:
2889:
2882:
2875:
2870:Aqua Claudia
2868:
2861:
2854:
2847:
2840:
2822:
2675:Caelimontana
2670:Servian Wall
2660:Terreus Wall
2633:Cavalleggeri
2628:Leonine Wall
2606:San Giovanni
2486:
2477:
2470:
2344:S. Pancrazio
2224:S. Eustachio
2204:S. Crisogono
2154:Ss. Apostoli
1990:
1941:
1934:San Clemente
1933:
1926:
1919:
1902:
1892:Bibliography
1881:
1872:
1863:
1854:
1845:
1826:
1820:
1801:
1795:
1787:the original
1782:
1773:
1765:
1760:
1752:
1749:
1744:
1736:
1732:
1727:
1717:
1689:
1682:
1674:
1671:
1666:
1658:
1655:
1650:
1642:
1638:
1630:
1626:
1618:
1614:
1606:
1602:
1594:
1590:
1577:
1571:
1563:
1559:
1547:
1535:
1527:
1524:
1519:
1484:
1476:When in Rome
1475:
1428:
1370:Thomas Folan
1029:Pietro Bembo
855:Lucio Boezio
833:(1049–1078?)
822:
820:
800:
793:
785:
779:
752:
749:
737:
716:
698:
688:
672:
660:
645:illustration
644:
624:
602:
565:
526:
519:
499:Pope Zosimus
496:
488:
478:
460:
450:
441:
437:
433:
422:
416:
402:
385:
324:
322:
241:Architecture
170:Latin Church
153:Denomination
45:San Clemente
18:
5182:Catholicism
5021:Charleville
5011:La Rochelle
4763:Seven Hills
4485:Museums and
4291:Conti Tower
4145:Il Facchino
4130:Acqua Paola
3828:S. Prassede
3668:S. Clemente
3598:S. Agostino
3350:sette bassi
3296:Domus Aurea
3182:Curia Julia
3076:Roman Forum
2891:Aqua Tepula
2884:Aqua Marcia
2824:Arcus Novus
2665:Romuli Wall
2359:S. Prassede
2194:S. Clemente
2124:S. Agostino
1113:Carlo Conti
1023:Rodolfo Pio
845:(1102–1125)
701:etching by
679:below. The
534:St. Alexius
530:translation
356:Middle Ages
346:located in
119: /
5204:Categories
4781:Capitoline
4425:Via Veneto
4335:Appian Way
4235:Tartarughe
3693:S. Eugenio
3633:S. Balbina
3203:Tabularium
2877:Aqua Julia
2842:Aqua Appia
2700:Fontinalis
2616:Settimiana
2219:S. Eugenio
2159:S. Balbina
740:Clement XI
721:Dominicans
665:presbytery
501:(417) and
453:tauroctony
393:Dominicans
266:Romanesque
230:Dedication
182:Dominicans
107:12°29′51″E
104:41°53′22″N
4786:Esquiline
4755:Landscape
4450:Villa Ada
4420:Via Sacra
4165:Navicella
4140:Barcaccia
4113:Fountains
3898:S. Vitale
3893:S. Teresa
3848:S. Sabina
3560:basilicas
3235:Colosseum
2970:Ara Pacis
2962:Religious
2834:Aqueducts
2773:landmarks
2725:Trigemina
2705:Gallienus
2695:Esquilina
2690:Dolabella
2621:Tiburtina
2601:San Paolo
2571:Nomentana
2546:Ardeatina
2429:S. Vitale
2424:S. Teresa
2379:S. Sabina
2034:Basilicas
1403:John Troy
641:campanile
585:arabesque
503:Symmachus
424:mithraeum
360:mithraeum
282:Completed
165:Tradition
5225:Mithraea
5134:Valancia
5124:Santiago
5083:Brussels
4996:Toulouse
4986:Bordeaux
4858:Frascati
4796:Quirinal
4791:Palatine
4771:Aventine
4445:Bioparco
4438:and zoos
4150:Marforio
3818:Pantheon
3738:S. Marco
3398:Commerce
3175:Comitium
3055:Pantheon
3050:Lupercal
2738:obelisks
2736:Ancient
2710:Viminale
2581:Pinciana
2566:Metronia
2561:Maggiore
2551:Asinaria
2349:Pantheon
2274:S. Marco
2054:Holy See
1976:gallery.
1901:(2007),
1645:, p. 346
1633:, p. 342
1621:, p. 344
1609:, p. 343
1597:, p. 339
1581:, Vol. 1
1566:, p. 338
745:coffered
669:ciborium
649:basilica
629:cloister
591:tendrils
589:acanthus
213:Basilica
132:Location
5168:Portals
5078:Antwerp
5056:Belgium
4920:Enclave
4801:Viminal
4776:Caelian
4325:streets
4321:Squares
4250:Tritone
4245:Tritons
4175:Nettuno
4170:Neptune
4135:Babuino
3843:S. Saba
3516:Bridges
2685:Collina
2638:Pertusa
2591:Portese
2374:S. Saba
2036:in the
795:titulus
784:of the
729:Italian
647:). The
479:speleum
438:speleum
434:insula.
374:History
335:) is a
329:Italian
204:History
188:Website
142:Country
52:Italian
5114:Madrid
5001:Nantes
4974:France
4185:Pianto
4160:Nasone
3280:villae
2901:Sewers
2715:Naevia
2680:Capena
2586:Popolo
2556:Latina
1948:
1909:
1833:
1808:
1697:
1496:
1461:relics
1451:relics
1441:relics
1419:Relics
1307:Priors
811:Tobias
761:, and
705:(1753)
621:atrium
610:under
605:Norman
442:exedra
418:insula
295:Length
250:Church
209:Status
63:
48:
5194:Italy
5143:Other
5030:Italy
5016:Rouen
5006:Lille
4991:Douai
4725:Pietà
4555:MAXXI
3421:Tombs
3131:Civic
2106:Minor
2064:Major
1672:Gesta
1643:CIMRM
1631:CIMRM
1619:CIMRM
1607:CIMRM
1595:CIMRM
1564:CIMRM
1512:Notes
767:Slavs
718:Irish
677:crypt
667:is a
653:naves
461:pater
352:Italy
314:width
303:Width
257:Style
146:Italy
67:Latin
4155:Moro
3069:Fora
1946:ISBN
1907:ISBN
1831:ISBN
1806:ISBN
1739:....
1695:ISBN
1494:ISBN
765:the
685:apse
446:apse
348:Rome
323:The
312:Nave
285:1123
277:1108
197:.com
136:Rome
4675:Art
4120:Api
3934:Arx
2576:Pia
1753:116
1528:123
1488:by
469:Sol
193:www
5206::
4323:,
1880:.
1781:.
1708:^
1675:20
1659:45
1431:).
825:.
813:.
798:.
777:.
769:.
731::
509:.
370:.
350:,
331::
264:,
5170::
4961:e
4954:t
4947:v
4272:)
4268:(
3380:"
3376:"
2519:e
2512:t
2505:v
2026:e
2019:t
2012:v
1955:.
1884:.
1839:.
1814:.
1722:.
1585:.
1463:)
1459:(
1453:)
1449:(
1443:)
1439:(
673:H
671:(
661:E
643:(
625:B
623:(
426:,
327:(
220:,
215:,
69:)
65:(
54:)
50:(
25:.
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