1653:
1405:
40:
926:
493:) as the 'Congressional Dictionary.'" "Once described as a 'chaos of knowledge,' Mitchill was generally more admired for his encyclopedic breadth of understanding than for much originality of thought." As a personality, he was affable but also egotistical and pedantic. Mitchill enjoyed popularizing scientific knowledge and promoting practical applications of scientific inquiry.
488:
Mitchill was a man of "irrepressible energies... polyglot enthusiasms... distinguished eccentricities" who was not "a man afraid to speak out loud about the loves of plants and animals; indeed, he was not a man afraid to speak out loud on most any topic. In the early nineteenth century, Mitchill was
394:
and then helped organize the short-lived
Rutgers Medical College of New Jersey, which he served as vice president until 1830. While at Columbia, Mitchill developed a fallacious theory of disease; however, it resulted in his promotion of personal hygiene and improved sanitation.
2056:
343:
with an M.D., his education being paid for by a wealthy uncle. Returning to the United States after medical school, Mitchill also completed law school. As a lawyer, he oversaw the purchase of lands in western New York from the
857:
to which he said he had been directed by an angel. Mitchill would have been unsympathetic to the view that
Indians were related to the Jews or the Egyptians because he was one of the few scholars of his day who believed that
385:
In addition to his
Columbia lectures on botany, zoology, and mineralogy, Mitchill collected, identified, and classified many plants and animals, particularly aquatic organisms. He was elected a Fellow of the
561:
Details - Plantae
Plandomenses; or, A catalogue of the plants growing spontaneously in the neighbourhood of Plandome, the country residence of Samuel L. Mitchill. - Biodiversity Heritage Library
427:
1186:
967:
2026:
1582:
2021:
1652:
1986:
2071:
2031:
1591:
945:
610:
1125:
1037:
1002:
2036:
1996:
1179:
464:, combining the English "freedom" with a Latinate ending. Although the suggestion was not seriously considered, some towns adopted the name, including
2006:
1575:
489:
New York's "most publicly universal gentleman... a man known variously as the 'living encyclopedia,' as a 'stalking library,' and (to his admired
2016:
415:
391:
1172:
1568:
1195:
1078:
445:
Mitchill was elected a member of the
American Antiquarian Society in 1814. On January 29, 1817, Mitchill convened the first meeting of the
1444:
1087:
2051:
2046:
521:
805:
1131:
1043:
1008:
213:
206:
159:
2061:
2041:
1832:
1709:
930:
357:
1103:
985:
439:
407:
340:
1759:
387:
2011:
594:
Trying
Leviathan: The Nineteenth-Century New York Court Case That Put the Whale on Trial and Challenged the Order of Nature
460:; they were both members of the short-lived New-York Institution. Mitchill suggested renaming the United States of America
1622:
1234:
859:
644:
631:
767:
Baatz, Simon (1990). "Knowledge, Culture and
Science in the Metropolis: The New York Academy of Sciences, 1817–1970".
880:
838:
20:
1404:
868:
Richard E. Bennett (Winter 2010), "'Read This I Pray Thee': Martin Harris and the Three Wise Men of the East",
1560:
2066:
1981:
1684:
1244:
325:
243:
100:
1054:
961:
446:
1822:
1769:
976:
403:
285:
2057:
Democratic-Republican Party members of the United States House of
Representatives from New York (state)
1739:
1694:
431:
367:
730:
1294:
1019:
846:
461:
371:
410:, serving from 1801 until his resignation on November 22, 1804. As a congressman, he was one of the
940:
704:
606:
507:
560:
366:, the first medical journal in the United States. In 1793, he was elected a Foreign Fellow of the
1674:
1384:
893:
576:
419:
399:
660:
1960:
1827:
1719:
1679:
1519:
1279:
802:
423:
362:
1897:
1144:
469:
449:, originally called the Lyceum of Natural History, of which he was later elected president.
2001:
1991:
1920:
1882:
1872:
1339:
1062:
1029:
539:
473:
329:
247:
51:
8:
1729:
1632:
1284:
1071:
435:
411:
195:
79:
1837:
1764:
1754:
1744:
1734:
1529:
1494:
1439:
1429:
1394:
1249:
1164:
968:
Finding aid for the Samuel Latham
Mitchill papers at the Museum of the City of New York
465:
313:
1669:
1642:
1637:
1617:
1534:
1499:
1479:
1369:
1349:
1344:
1329:
1274:
1239:
1224:
1140:
1117:
994:
850:
821:
784:
640:
589:
183:
132:
1799:
1794:
1724:
1607:
1524:
1459:
1379:
1269:
1151:
776:
534:
490:
438:, and served from November 23, 1804, to March 4, 1809. He then served again in the
271:
144:
105:
56:
780:
1867:
1857:
1749:
1714:
1704:
1699:
1509:
1489:
1469:
1389:
1374:
1364:
1314:
1299:
1219:
1209:
1112:
876:
755:
305:
251:
128:
633:
Biographical Index of Former
Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002
1877:
1852:
1842:
1817:
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1784:
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91:
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267:
148:
1940:
1935:
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19:"Samuel Mitchill" redirects here. For other people with similar names, see
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1950:
1892:
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39:
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1945:
1930:
1514:
1484:
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737:. United States House of Representatives: History, Art, & Archives
301:
300:(August 20, 1764 – September 7, 1831) was an American
683:
681:
345:
678:
333:
925:
863:
731:"List of Individuals Impeached by the House of Representatives"
909:
332:, the son of Robert Mitchill and his wife, Mary Latham, both
502:
Mitchill, S. L. 1818. Description of three species of fish.
1592:
Chairmen of the U.S. House Committee on Energy and Commerce
504:
Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia
356:
Mitchill taught chemistry, botany, and natural history at
938:
1194:
571:
569:
339:
He was sent to Scotland and graduated in 1786 from the
711:. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
803:
Mitchill's speech at the dedication of the Erie Canal
2027:
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
946:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
611:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
566:
402:
in 1791 and again in 1798 and was then elected as a
1130:
1042:
1007:
849:, visited Mitchill to ask him to authenticate the "
212:
205:
158:
2022:Democratic-Republican Party United States senators
867:
434:to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of
1973:
875:
452:Mitchill strongly endorsed the building of the
360:from 1792 to 1801 and was a founding editor of
756:American Antiquarian Society Members Directory
392:College of Physicians and Surgeons of New York
1576:
1180:
853:" characters that Smith said were taken from
639:. The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006.
456:, sponsored by his friend and political ally
390:in 1797. From 1807 to 1826, he taught at the
1987:United States senators from New York (state)
1126:U.S. House of Representatives
1038:U.S. House of Representatives
1003:U.S. House of Representatives
866:. Mitchill left no record of Harris's visit.
760:
687:Keir B. Sterling, "Mitchill, Samuel Latham"
2072:Expatriates in the Kingdom of Great Britain
2032:Members of the American Antiquarian Society
888:
527:
1583:
1569:
1187:
1173:
769:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
596:(Princeton University Press, 2007), p. 45.
173:March 4, 1801 – November 22, 1804
69:November 23, 1804 – March 4, 1809
38:
2037:Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
1997:People from Hempstead (village), New York
522:Category:Taxa named by Samuel L. Mitchill
514:
442:from December 4, 1810, to March 4, 1813.
118:December 4, 1810 – March 3, 1813
2007:Politicians from Nassau County, New York
607:"Mitchill, Samuel Latham, (1764 - 1831)"
956:Reminiscences of Samuel Latham Mitchell
898:, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, p. 51
885:, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, p. 64
666:. American Academy of Arts and Sciences
661:"Book of Members, 1780–2010: Chapter M"
1974:
699:
697:
408:United States House of Representatives
341:University of Edinburgh Medical School
2017:Alumni of the University of Edinburgh
1564:
1168:
1132:New York's 2nd congressional district
1044:New York's 3rd congressional district
1009:New York's 2nd congressional district
828:(Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1967) 173.
766:
388:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
1196:United States senators from New York
1079:U.S. senator (Class 1) from New York
960:From the Digital Collections of the
599:
577:"Samuel Latham Mitchill – Biography"
694:
653:
422:adopted by the House against Judge
13:
941:"Samuel L. Mitchill (id: M000831)"
689:American National Biography Online
496:
14:
2083:
918:
882:Joseph Smith: Rough Stone Rolling
2052:19th-century American physicians
2047:Economists from New York (state)
1809:Interstate and Foreign Commerce
1651:
1403:
924:
872:, vol. 36, pp. 178–216
903:
831:
815:
795:
749:
16:American politician (1764–1831)
2062:People from Plandome, New York
2042:Burials at Green-Wood Cemetery
723:
624:
583:
554:
483:
418:, successfully prosecuted the
1:
1124:Member of the
1104:U.S. House of Representatives
1036:Member of the
1001:Member of the
986:U.S. House of Representatives
973:Samuel Latham Mitchill Papers
781:10.1111/nyas.1990.584.issue-1
547:
319:
101:U.S. House of Representatives
962:National Library of Medicine
447:New York Academy of Sciences
324:Samuel Mitchill was born in
7:
2012:Columbia University faculty
977:William L. Clements Library
10:
2088:
1599:Commerce and Manufactures
563:Retrieved October 7, 2014.
432:U.S. Senator from New York
368:Royal Society of Edinburgh
18:
1906:
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991:
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870:Journal of Mormon History
847:Latter Day Saint movement
705:"Mitchill, Samuel Latham"
430:, Mitchill was elected a
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37:
30:
939:United States Congress.
528:Taxon named in his honor
440:House of Representatives
895:No Man Knows My History
420:articles of impeachment
400:New York State Assembly
398:Mitchill served in the
931:Samuel Latham Mitchill
837:Burnett, 44. In 1828,
515:Taxon described by him
363:The Medical Repository
298:Samuel Latham Mitchill
32:Samuel Latham Mitchill
1145:William Paulding, Jr.
845:, the founder of the
709:bioguide.congress.gov
544:was named after him.
404:Democratic-Republican
370:. His proposers were
286:Democratic-Republican
52:United States Senator
2067:American expatriates
1982:American naturalists
1030:Philip Van Cortlandt
933:at Wikimedia Commons
862:were descended from
474:short-lived republic
412:impeachment managers
330:Province of New York
248:Province of New York
1907:Energy and Commerce
1072:John Armstrong, Jr.
1055:George Clinton, Jr.
910:The Etyfish Project
480:in the late 1820s.
476:under that name in
196:George Clinton, Jr.
80:John Armstrong, Jr.
1085:Served alongside:
841:, an associate of
466:Fredonia, New York
314:Plandome, New York
1969:
1968:
1558:
1557:
1163:
1162:
1149:Succeeded by
1141:Gurdon S. Mumford
1118:Gurdon S. Mumford
1093:Succeeded by
1083:1804–1809
1052:Succeeded by
1017:Succeeded by
995:Edward Livingston
954:Francis, John W.
929:Media related to
851:Reformed Egyptian
826:Names on the Land
822:George R. Stewart
808:May 24, 2000, at
735:history.house.gov
590:D. Graham Burnett
543:
532:The Bay Anchovy,
416:impeachment trial
348:Indians in 1788.
295:
294:
261:September 7, 1831
184:Edward Livingston
133:Gurdon S. Mumford
2079:
1961:McMorris Rodgers
1655:
1585:
1578:
1571:
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1407:
1189:
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1152:Jotham Post, Jr.
1134:
1110:Preceded by
1069:Preceded by
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1027:Preceded by
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992:Preceded by
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358:Columbia College
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145:Jotham Post, Jr.
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2002:1831 deaths
1992:1764 births
1811:(1893–1981)
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1601:(1795–1819)
1063:U.S. Senate
890:Fawn Brodie
484:Personality
470:freebooters
179:Preceded by
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75:Preceded by
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1680:Sutherland
1675:Cambreleng
1618:Livingston
1435:D. Clinton
1395:Gillibrand
1390:H. Clinton
1137:1810–1813
1088:John Smith
1049:1803–1804
1014:1801–1803
548:References
454:Erie Canal
320:Early life
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237:1764-08-20
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1735:Washburne
1661:Commerce
1520:Wadsworth
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491:Jefferson
326:Hempstead
302:physician
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65:In office
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1740:Cochrane
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1425:Laurance
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1370:Kennedy
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1295:P. King
1265:Sanford
1203:Class 1
975:at the
789:2200324
741:July 7,
715:July 7,
468:. Some
406:to the
334:Quakers
328:in the
1951:Walden
1941:Waxman
1931:Barton
1926:Tauzin
1921:Bliley
1893:Harris
1888:Priest
1858:Parker
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1460:Marcy
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1230:North
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426:. In
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1833:Mann
1823:Wise
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1290:Fish
1215:Burr
1143:and
801:See
785:PMID
743:2023
717:2023
672:2014
641:ISBN
618:2015
520:See
276:U.S.
258:Died
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