Knowledge

Samding Dorje Phagmo

Source šŸ“

1296:) of three of the outstanding religious tantric masters of the era. She was also recognised as a master in her own right and as the spiritual heir of her main teacher. She contributed to some of the most significant works of art, architecture, and engineering of her time and had seminal influence in the development of printing. Furthermore, she expressed a particular commitment toward women, promoting their education, establishing nunneries, and even creating religious dances that included roles for them. Chƶkyi Drƶnma died at the age of thirty-three, leaving a tangible mark on history not only through her own deeds but even more through what happened after her death: her disciples searched for the girl in whom she had reincarnated and thus initiated a line of female incarnations that became the first and most famous in Tibet." 31: 1471: 1172: 1186:
of Samding, and broke into the sanctuary. He found it deserted, not a human being in it, only eighty pigs and as many sows grunting in the congregation hall under the lead of a big sow, and he dared not sack a place belonging to pigs. When the Jungars had given up all idea of sacking Samding, suddenly the pigs disappeared to become venerable-looking lamas and nuns, with the saintly Dorje Phagmo at their head. Filled with astonishment and veneration for the sacred character of the lady abbess, the chief made immense presents to her lamasery.
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Now there is a lady who stems from the royal lineage of the Gods of Clear Light ('Od gsal lha) who is devoted to spiritual liberation and to the benefit of all living beings. Her outer name is Lady Queen of the Jewel (bDag mo dKon mchog rgyal mo); her inner name is Female Teacher Lamp of the Doctrine
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invaders of Tibet came to Nangartse, their chief sent word to Samding to the Dorjo Phagmo to appear before him, that he might see if she really had, as reported, a pig's head. A mild answer was returned to him; but, incensed at her refusing to obey his summons, he tore down the walls of the monastery
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The present incarnation of the divine Dorje Phagmo is a lady of twenty-six, Nag-wang rinchen kunzag wangmo by name. She wears her hair long; her face is agreeable, her manner dignified, and somewhat resembling those of the Lhacham, though she is much less prepossessing than she. It is required of
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Three names in particular frame her identity according to a classical Tibetan threefold model: as a royal princess she was called Queen of the Jewel (Konchog Gyalmo), her 'outer' name; when she took her vows she became known as Lamp of the Doctrine (Chokyi Dronma), her 'inner' name; as a divine
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The princess's three main names seem to refer to three distinct modes of manifesting herself in different contexts: Konchog Gyalmo (Queen of the Jewel), her birth name; Chokyi Dronma (Lamp of the Dharma), the name she was given when she was ordained as a novice; and Dorje Phagmo
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One of the distinctive features of the Samding Dorje Phagmo's iconography is a black hat. This hat can be seen in both ancient and modern mural paintings as well as in photographs of the later reincarnations. This black hat is very similar to that of the
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was recognized by the Sakya Lama Rikey Jatrel, considered an incarnation of Thangtong Gyalpo (1385ā€“1464 or 1361ā€“1485). The Dorje Phagmo is currently a member of the monastic community of the Thangthong Dewachen Nunnery at Zilingkha in
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In premodern Tibet, the successive incarnations of Dorje Pakmo were treated with royal privilege and, along with the Dalai and Panchen Lamas, (and when they were in Tibet, the Chinese Ambans) were permitted to travel by palanquin or
1245:. Unlike most other nuns, Dorje Pakmo was allowed to wear her hair long, but was never to sleep lying down ā€“ in the day she could sleep sitting up in a chair, but was expected at night to remain in a meditative position. 1331:
had said earlier, 'A skull with special features will come to this sacred place, together with a mountain dweller from Ngari', and thus the prophecy had come true, greatly enhancing the devotion of the
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practices. After the death of her only child, a daughter, she renounced her family and royal status to become a Buddhist nun in about 1442CE. Chƶkyi Drƶnma was understood to be an incarnation of
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her that she never take her rest lying down; in the daytime she may recline on cushions or in a chair, but during the night she sits in the position prescribed for meditation. In 1716, when the
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and a descendant of the ancient kings of Tibet. Gungthang was an independent kingdom in southwestern Tibet in the 15th century. As a princess, she was married to the prince of southern Lato (
1467:, and her exact date of birth is contested. Some sources claim she was born a year before the death of the previous incarnation (and therefore cannot be the true reincarnation). 1406:
In an introductory letter written by Thang Tong Gyalpo before Chƶkyi Drƶnma departed from Northern Lato in 1454, he presented her with the following letter describing her names:
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under her care into furious wild sowsā€”they left the goods and valuables they had plundered as offerings at the monastery and fled the region.
1114:(1391ā€“1474) and her teacher Bodong Panchen Chogley Namgyal also was one of his teachers. She manifested at Samding Monastery in order to tame 2108: 3501: 3609: 3344: 1436:
The ninth Dorje Phagmo -Choying Dechen Tshomo-, for example, became a renowned spiritual master not only for Samding but also for the
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The current Samding Dorje Phagmo, Dechen Chƶkyi Drƶnma (in centre holding an urn) with her parents, being violently denounced by
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A Summary Report of the 2007 International Congress on the Women's Role in the Sangha: Bhikshuni Vinaya and Ordination Lineages
967: 444: 2209: 3694: 3536: 5871: 3050: 2830: 1506: 1494: 347: 1321:), her true home. She left her skull with special features as the wish-fulfilling gem of the great meditation center of 5768: 5318: 3413: 2825: 2279: 1771: 1747: 946: 3614: 2262: 2082: 1622: 1598: 960: 5861: 1156:(which he translated as "Thunderbolt Sow"), in his book. The current incarnation, the 12th of this line, resides in 5546: 5291: 2950: 2885: 267: 3293: 2905: 1470: 5938: 5928: 3757: 2388: 884: 98: 30: 6052: 5883: 5536: 5338: 5229: 5174: 3747: 1411:(sLob dpon ma Chos kyi sgron ma); her secret name is Vajravarahi (rDo rje phag mo). Her residence is undefined. 2235: 5853: 5551: 5234: 3526: 3359: 3313: 2316: 1490: 2930: 2295: 5436: 5308: 5279: 4981: 3298: 1698: 1303:
tradition which gradually waned under Gelugpa rule, but is being gradually restored today. She died at the
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The current (12th) Samding Dorje Pakmo TrĆ¼lku is Dechen Chƶkyi Drƶnma, who was born in 1938 or 1942 (?).
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According to Diemberger the second Dorje Phagmo was Kunga Sangmo (wylie: Kun dga' bzang mo) (1459ā€“1502).
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see contribution of Ven. Lobsang Dechen, Co-director of the Tibetan Nuns' Project, Dharamsala, India
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met the tulku in 1920 and took photographs of her, calling her by the Tibetan name for Vajravarahi,
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The Buddhist Princess and the Woolly Turban: Non-Buddhist Others in a 15th Century Biography
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Dechen Chƶkyi Drƶnma has been trained in the Bodongpa tradition and remains the head of the
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in Tsari to the southeast of Dakpo, near the Indian border, in 1455. Diemberger also says:
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Chƶkyi Drƶnma was known by a variety of names during her lifetime. Diemberger writes:
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incarnation she was called Thunderbolt Female Pig (Dorje Phagmo), her 'secret' name.
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Samding Monastery was destroyed after 1959 but is in the process of being restored.
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also as vice president. She went to Lhasa in 1958 and received the empowerment of
1402:), the name attributed to her when she was revealed as an emanation of this deity. 149: 123: 6006: 5951: 5903: 5831: 5701: 5499: 5479: 5421: 5333: 4996: 4894: 4741: 4477: 4460: 4445: 4423: 3975: 3845: 3679: 3659: 3252: 3247: 2985: 2965: 2855: 2850: 2626: 1958: 1845: 1726: 1614: 1486: 849: 674: 664: 659: 342: 337: 239: 159: 4751: 3905: 3895: 1863: 1039:, and the consort of Bodong Panchen. The seat of the Samding Dorje Phagmo is at 5961: 5664: 5514: 5296: 4876: 4856: 4776: 4465: 4455: 4389: 4226: 3712: 3575: 3257: 3242: 3110: 3005: 3000: 2940: 2925: 2800: 2745: 2740: 1265:(1422ā€“1455), was the daughter of Tri Lhawang Gyaltsen (1404-1464), the king of 1182: 1127: 1111: 1086:. The lineage started in the fifteenth century with the princess of Gungthang, 1012: 854: 823: 785: 775: 669: 647: 569: 332: 169: 164: 1284:
She rapidly became famous as a dynamic and inspirational follower, possibly a
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When a Woman Becomes a Religious Dynasty: The Samding Dorje Phagmo of Tibet
1115: 1016: 1015:, recognized by the Tibetan government and acknowledged by the emperors of 1008: 889: 874: 714: 234: 4604: 4589: 4549: 4246: 3910: 3486: 390: 5791: 5620: 4761: 4746: 4529: 4337: 4265: 4045: 3875: 3777: 3624: 3496: 3080: 2935: 2578: 2495: 1502: 1452:
in the Nyingmapa monastery on the island of Yumbudo in Yamdrok Tso Lake.
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in Tibet and the third highest-ranking person in the hierarchy after the
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King of the Empty Plain: The Tibetan Iron Bridge Builder Tangtong Gyalpo
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Dakini's warm breath : the feminine principle in Tibetan Buddhism
1516:. She simultaneously holds the post of a high government cadre in the 1141: 5711: 5684: 4851: 4726: 4438: 4354: 4231: 4121: 4094: 4087: 4050: 4007: 3970: 3737: 3702: 3669: 3644: 3599: 3323: 2995: 2465: 2439: 2429: 1764:
The Dakini's Warm Breath: The Feminine Principle in Tibetan Buddhism.
1498: 1365: 899: 532: 515: 285: 5484: 4320: 4174: 3940: 3722: 3591: 3583: 3333: 2561: 1742:(1st pbk. ed.). Boston, Mass. ;London: Shambhala. p. 144. 743: 6001: 5841: 5796: 5741: 5706: 5610: 5269: 4836: 4831: 4781: 4716: 4634: 4599: 4594: 4255: 4126: 4114: 4025: 3684: 3381: 2980: 2688: 2556: 2409: 2348: 2301: 2094:"Tibetan Ani-s: The Nun's Life in Tibet", p. 20. Janice D. Willis. 1300: 1056: 795: 731: 456: 212: 174: 103: 4826: 4816: 4801: 4624: 4494: 3762: 3146: 2760: 2252:
To Lhasa in Disguise: A Secret Expedition through Mysterious Tibet
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When a woman becomes a dynasty: the Samding Dorje Phagmo of Tibet
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Samding Dorje Phagmo X, Ngawang Kunzang Dechen Wangmo (born 1857)
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as well as a dangerous flashpoint for massive flooding events in
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powers. When faced with her angerā€”reputedly by turning the 80
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According to Diemberger there also is a Dorje Phagmo line in
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as a true incarnation and served as a vice president of the
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However, Dechen Chƶkyi Drƶnma was recognised by the present
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Samding Dorje Phagmo VIII, Kelzang Choden Wangmo (1746-1774)
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Samding Dorje Phagmo XII, Dechen Chƶkyi Dronma (born 1938?)
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Samding Dorje Phagmo VI, Dechen Trinle Tsomo (17th century)
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The Fourteen Dalai Lamas: A Sacred Legacy of Reincarnation
1031:), she was the student and consort of the famous polymath 5494: 4030: 2353: 2159: 2008: 1951: 1633: 1631: 1274: 1233:
Samding Dorje Phagmo XI, Tubten Chƶying Pelmo (born 1896)
1227:
Samding Dorje Phagmo IX, Choying Dechen Tsomo (died 1843)
1963: 1581: 1448:. Her skull is still preserved and worshipped as a holy 1463:
The twelfth Samding Dorje Phagmo was very young at the
1098:, 1422ā€“1455). She became known as Samding Dorje Pagmo ( 1679: 1628: 1591:
The Power-places of Central Tibet: The Pilgrim's Guide
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see page 334, note 4 of chapter 3, Part I of the book
1643: 1063:. It was unique because half of the inhabitants were 2109:"Female living Buddha condemns Dalai Lama ā€“ Xinhua." 1415: 1248: 1221:
Samding Dorje Phagmo VII, Chƶdron Wangmo (died 1746)
1209:
Samding Dorje Pakmo III, Nyendrak Zangmo (1503-1542)
39:, the first incarnation of Samding Dorje Phagmo, at 2257:Reprint: Delhi, Asian Educational Services, 2000. 2197: 1873: 1299:Chƶkyi Drƶnma was a leading figure in the Tibetan 1215:Samding Dorje Phagmo V, Yeshe Tsomo (17th century) 1212:Samding Dorje Phagmo IV, Orgyen Tsomo (born 1543?) 1078:who was the abbess of Samding was traditionally a 1206:Samding Dorje Phagmo II, Kunga Zangmo (1459-1502) 1106:) and began a line of female tulkus, reincarnate 6019: 1800: 1617:. Clear Light Publishers. Santa Fe, New Mexico. 2075:Tibet, Tibet: A Personal History of a Lost Land 1455: 1051:The seat of the Samding Dorje Phagmo is at the 2236:"The Second Samding Dorje Pakmo, Kunga Zangmo" 2221:"The First Samding Dorje Pakmo, Chokyi Dronma" 1035:, who first identified her as an emanation of 3360: 2317: 2107:Xinhua, (carried by Reuters April 29, 2008). 1523: 1130:, who were reportedly terrified of her great 968: 4142:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna 1737: 1731: 1703:Yumtsho ā€“ Journal of Tibetan Women's Studies 1501:from the Dalai Lama and the empowerment of 16:Highest female tulku (incarnation) in Tibet 3367: 3353: 2324: 2310: 2233: 2218: 2195: 2165: 2062: 2050: 2038: 2026: 2014: 2002: 1969: 1927: 1661: 1637: 975: 961: 1697: 1046: 2248: 1903: 1685: 1469: 1432:Ninth Dorje Phagmo, Choying Dechen Tsomo 1419: 1252: 1170: 1140: 5329:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal 2267: 1990: 1939: 1915: 1673: 1649: 1311:he Venerable Lady passed away into the 6043:Female buddhas and supernatural beings 6020: 5532:List of Buddhist architecture in China 1766:(2002). Shambala Publishers. p. 185. 1389:of her name is given by Diemberger as 1273:) who was described as a supporter of 1193: 3348: 2305: 2331: 2234:Diemberger, Hildegard (April 2014). 2219:Diemberger, Hildegard (April 2014). 2188:A Journey to Lhasa and Central Tibet 1493:in 1956 while he was president, and 2181: 1879: 1507:Trijang Lobsang Yeshe Tenzin Gyatso 1495:Choekyi Gyaltsen, 10th Panchen Lama 1371: 13: 5319:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 2826:Dzongsar Jamyang Khyentse Rinpoche 2289: 445:Svatantrika-Prasaį¹…gika distinction 14: 6064: 2149:"The Black Crown of the Karmapas" 1854:, Vol. VIII, No. 1. Winter 2004. 1784:"Dorje Pamo at Samding Monastery" 1416:Second Dorje Phagmo, Kunga Zangmo 1340:As part of her relationship with 1249:First Dorje Phagmo, Chƶkyi Drƶnma 6000: 5990: 5989: 5547:Thai temple art and architecture 5292:Huichang persecution of Buddhism 3532:Iconography in Laos and Thailand 3398: 3385: 3375: 2951:Rangjung Dorje, 3rd Karmapa Lama 2886:Khenpo Tsultrim Gyamtso Rinpoche 1162:Female Living Buddha Dorje Palma 1110:. She was a contemporary of the 70: 29: 3399: 2141: 2123: 2114: 2101: 2088: 2068: 1975: 1945: 1885: 1857: 1838: 1826: 1813: 1794: 1776: 1756: 1593:, (1988) p. 268. Keith Dowman. 1019:. In her first incarnation, as 5537:Japanese Buddhist architecture 5339:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism 4419:Seven Factors of Enlightenment 3610:Places where the Buddha stayed 2831:Dzongsar Khyentse Chƶkyi Lodrƶ 2196:Diemberger, Hildegard (2007). 1713: 1691: 1604: 1553: 1465:time of the Chinese occupation 1: 5552:Tibetan Buddhist architecture 2906:Mikyƶ Dorje, 8th Karmapa Lama 2204:. Columbia University Press. 2191:. E. P. Dutton & Company. 1738:Simmer-Brown, Judith (2002). 1574: 1505:from the Dalai Lama's tutor, 1491:Buddhist Association of China 5309:Buddhism and the Roman world 5285:Decline of Buddhism in India 5280:History of Buddhism in India 3380:   Topics in 1456:Current Samding Dorje Phagmo 7: 4507:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar 4247: 2131:"she is mentioned here too" 2111:Retrieved on: May 30, 2008. 1440:tradition, discovered some 391: 10: 6069: 5457:The unanswerable questions 2274:. Snow Lion Publications. 2175: 1864:ā€“ Yamzhog Yumco Lake guide 1821:Portrait of the Dalai Lama 1524:Other incarnation lineages 1104:bsam lding rdo rje phag mo 1071:and its head was a woman. 5985: 5937: 5852: 5767: 5542:Buddhist temples in Korea 5465: 5367: 5250: 4947: 4875: 4702: 4575: 4515: 4150: 4105:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism 4016: 4008:Three planes of existence 3956: 3801: 3693: 3623: 3615:Buddha in world religions 3477: 3422: 3394: 3276: 3195: 3139: 3103: 2946:Phagmo Drupa Dorje Gyalpo 2733: 2707: 2681: 2650: 2599: 2592: 2529: 2448: 2397: 2341: 1870:by Samxuba Gonjor Yundain 28: 21: 5324:Persecution of Buddhists 4545:Four stages of awakening 3926:Three marks of existence 3512:Physical characteristics 2821:Dzogchen Ponlop Rinpoche 2816:Dzigar Kongtrul Rinpoche 2511:Tibetan tantric practice 2249:McGovern, W. M. (1924). 1261:The first Dorje Phagmo, 1199:Samding Dorje Phagmo I, 1160:. where she is known as 1067:and the other half were 999:) is the highest female 474:Practices and attainment 462:Pointing-out instruction 373:Three marks of existence 4687:Ten principal disciples 3570:(aunt, adoptive mother) 3046:Traleg Kyabgon Rinpoche 3016:Tenzin Wangyal Rinpoche 2916:Nyoshul Khenpo Rinpoche 2861:Jamyang Khyentse Wangpo 2806:Dolpopa Sherab Gyaltsen 2298:by Hildegard Diemberger 2268:Stearns, Cyrus (2007). 2135:www.highlightreisen.com 2005:, p. 7, 333, n. 6. 1518:Tibet Autonomous Region 1368:instructions from him. 5397:Buddhism and democracy 4910:Tibetan Buddhist canon 4905:Chinese Buddhist canon 4137:Pre-sectarian Buddhism 4132:Early Buddhist schools 2921:Orgyen Chokgyur Lingpa 2871:Karma Thinley Rinpoche 2766:Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche 1993:, p. 570, n. 998. 1918:, p. 570, n. 997. 1852:Harvard Asia Quarterly 1801:Hildegard Diemberger. 1551: 1482: 1425: 1413: 1404: 1383: 1338: 1258: 1188: 1176: 1146: 1047:History and background 997:ą½–ą½¦ą½˜ą¼‹ą½¦ą¾”ą½²ą½„ą¼‹ą½¢ą¾”ą½¼ą¼‹ą½¢ą¾—ą½ŗą¼‹ą½•ą½‚ą¼‹ą½˜ą½¼ 843:Tibetan Buddhist canon 41:NyĆŖmo Chekar monastery 6053:Samding Dorje Phagmos 5407:Eight Consciousnesses 3517:Life of Buddha in art 3268:Tashilhunpo Monastery 3071:Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche 3066:Tsele Natsok Rangdrƶl 3041:Thubten Zopa Rinpoche 2786:Chƶkyi Nyima Rinpoche 2673:Drogƶn Chƶgyal Phagpa 2491:Preparatory practices 2241:The Treasury of Lives 2226:The Treasury of Lives 1942:, p. 467, n. 17. 1930:, p. 1ā€“2, 6, 45. 1819:Bell, Charles (1946) 1676:, p. 554, n.837. 1563:and is linked to the 1534: 1473: 1423: 1408: 1395: 1387:Wylie transliteration 1378: 1309: 1256: 1178: 1174: 1144: 418:Dependent origination 5884:East Asian religions 5314:Buddhism in the West 4885:Early Buddhist texts 4500:Four Right Exertions 3966:Ten spiritual realms 3459:Noble Eightfold Path 3233:Namdroling Monastery 2976:Second Beru Khyentse 2961:Rechung Dorje Drakpa 2846:Gorampa Sonam Sengye 2449:Individual practices 1981:Diemberger, page 236 1892:Lhasa: The Holy City 1762:JudithSimmer-Brown. 1541:, which follows the 989:Samding Dorje Phagmo 917:History and overview 316:Samding Dorje Phagmo 181:Second dissemination 6007:Religion portal 5754:Temple of the Tooth 5633:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi 4672:Upāsaka and Upāsikā 4165:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā 3948:Two truths doctrine 3768:Mahapajapati GotamÄ« 3568:Mahapajapati GotamÄ« 2658:Khƶn Kƶnchok Gyalpo 2530:Institutional roles 2041:, p. 289, 290. 1480:Cultural Revolution 1354:bkra bzang gter kha 1305:Manmogang Monastery 1194:Incarnation lineage 1150:Charles Alfred Bell 1145:Vajravarahi mandala 704:Institutional roles 143:First dissemination 35:Mural depiction of 5929:Western philosophy 5527:Dzong architecture 5349:Vipassana movement 5344:Buddhist modernism 4772:Emperor Wen of Sui 4540:Pratyekabuddhayāna 4473:Threefold Training 4275:Vipassana movement 3991:Hungry Ghost realm 3811:Avidyā (Ignorance) 3758:Puį¹‡į¹‡a MantānÄ«putta 3507:Great Renunciation 3502:Eight Great Events 3384:    3213:Dzongsar Monastery 3208:Dzogchen Monastery 2183:Das, Sarat Chandra 2065:, p. 302-303. 2053:, p. 299ā€“300. 2029:, p. 141-142. 1957:2014-11-07 at the 1906:, p. 294ā€“295. 1788:tibet.prm.ox.ac.uk 1725:2008-07-05 at the 1483: 1426: 1350:treasure teachings 1259: 1177: 1147: 895:Tree of physiology 435:Four Tenets system 6015: 6014: 5653:Om mani padme hum 5359:Women in Buddhism 5275:Buddhist councils 5145:Western countries 4933:Madhyamakālaį¹ƒkāra 4694:Shaolin Monastery 4271:Samatha-vipassanā 3881:PratÄ«tyasamutpāda 3685:Metteyya/Maitreya 3603: 3595: 3587: 3579: 3571: 3563: 3555: 3432:Four Noble Truths 3342: 3341: 3263:Shechen Monastery 3223:Jokhang Monastery 3203:Drepung Monastery 3099: 3098: 3056:Trulshik Rinpoche 2956:Ratna Vajra Sakya 2876:Khamtrul Rinpoche 2776:Chetsang Rinpoche 2751:Anagarika Govinda 2699:Thang Tong Gyalpo 2516:Transfer of merit 2211:978-0-231-14320-2 2155:on April 2, 2009. 2096:The Tibet Journal 1514:Samding Monastery 1391:Chos kyi sgron me 1342:Thang Tong Gyalpo 1267:MangyĆ¼l Gungthang 1096:chos kyi sgron me 1053:Samding Monastery 1041:Samding Monastery 1033:Thang Tong Gyalpo 985: 984: 947:Index of articles 563:Major monasteries 521:Tantra techniques 440:Rangtong-Shentong 348:10th Panchen Lama 137:Key personalities 47: 46: 6060: 6005: 6004: 5993: 5992: 5832:Sacred languages 5680:Maya Devi Temple 5643:Mahabodhi Temple 5447:Secular Buddhism 5412:Engaged Buddhism 4252: 4100:Tibetan Buddhism 4051:Vietnamese Thiį»n 3650:Mahāsthāmaprāpta 3601: 3593: 3585: 3577: 3569: 3561: 3553: 3402: 3401: 3389: 3379: 3369: 3362: 3355: 3346: 3345: 3299:Himachal Pradesh 3238:Palyul Monastery 3228:Kathok Monastery 3218:Ganden Monastery 3061:Tsangnyƶn Heruka 3051:Trijang Rinpoche 3031:Thrangu Rinpoche 3021:Tenzin Ɩsel Hita 2891:Lama Jampa Thaye 2881:Khandro Rinpoche 2796:Dezhung Rinpoche 2771:Chatral Rinpoche 2597: 2596: 2398:Practice systems 2335: 2334:Tibetan Buddhism 2326: 2319: 2312: 2303: 2302: 2285: 2256: 2245: 2230: 2215: 2203: 2192: 2169: 2163: 2157: 2156: 2151:. Archived from 2145: 2139: 2138: 2127: 2121: 2118: 2112: 2105: 2099: 2092: 2086: 2072: 2066: 2060: 2054: 2048: 2042: 2036: 2030: 2024: 2018: 2012: 2006: 2000: 1994: 1988: 1982: 1979: 1973: 1967: 1961: 1952:Bodong Tradition 1949: 1943: 1937: 1931: 1925: 1919: 1913: 1907: 1901: 1895: 1889: 1883: 1877: 1871: 1861: 1855: 1842: 1836: 1830: 1824: 1817: 1811: 1810: 1798: 1792: 1791: 1780: 1774: 1760: 1754: 1753: 1735: 1729: 1717: 1711: 1710: 1695: 1689: 1683: 1677: 1671: 1665: 1664:, p. 46ā€“47. 1659: 1653: 1647: 1641: 1635: 1626: 1608: 1602: 1588: 1372:Variety of names 1061:Tibetan Buddhism 977: 970: 963: 900:Festival thangka 394: 367:General Buddhist 74: 64: 63:Tibetan Buddhism 49: 48: 33: 19: 18: 6068: 6067: 6063: 6062: 6061: 6059: 6058: 6057: 6018: 6017: 6016: 6011: 5999: 5981: 5933: 5848: 5763: 5500:Ordination hall 5461: 5363: 5334:Buddhist crisis 5246: 4943: 4895:Mahayana sutras 4871: 4867:ThĆ­ch Nhįŗ„t Hįŗ”nh 4698: 4571: 4511: 4461:Bodhisattva vow 4146: 4012: 3952: 3911:Taį¹‡hā (Craving) 3846:Five hindrances 3797: 3689: 3619: 3473: 3418: 3390: 3373: 3343: 3338: 3272: 3253:Sanga Monastery 3248:Sakya Monastery 3191: 3135: 3095: 2986:Sogyal Rinpoche 2966:Reting Rinpoche 2856:Jamgon Kongtrul 2851:Gyalwang Drukpa 2781:Chƶgyam Trungpa 2729: 2703: 2677: 2646: 2642:Dudjom Rinpoche 2627:Patrul Rinpoche 2588: 2525: 2444: 2393: 2337: 2333: 2330: 2292: 2290:Further reading 2282: 2212: 2178: 2173: 2172: 2166:Diemberger 2007 2164: 2160: 2147: 2146: 2142: 2129: 2128: 2124: 2119: 2115: 2106: 2102: 2093: 2089: 2073: 2069: 2063:Diemberger 2007 2061: 2057: 2051:Diemberger 2007 2049: 2045: 2039:Diemberger 2007 2037: 2033: 2027:Diemberger 2007 2025: 2021: 2015:Diemberger 2007 2013: 2009: 2003:Diemberger 2007 2001: 1997: 1989: 1985: 1980: 1976: 1970:Diemberger 2007 1968: 1964: 1959:Wayback Machine 1950: 1946: 1938: 1934: 1928:Diemberger 2007 1926: 1922: 1914: 1910: 1902: 1898: 1890: 1886: 1878: 1874: 1862: 1858: 1847:Tulkus in Tibet 1843: 1839: 1831: 1827: 1818: 1814: 1799: 1795: 1782: 1781: 1777: 1761: 1757: 1750: 1736: 1732: 1727:Wayback Machine 1718: 1714: 1696: 1692: 1684: 1680: 1672: 1668: 1662:Diemberger 2007 1660: 1656: 1648: 1644: 1638:Diemberger 2007 1636: 1629: 1615:Glenn H. Mullin 1609: 1605: 1589: 1582: 1577: 1571:in particular. 1556: 1526: 1487:14th Dalai Lama 1458: 1434: 1418: 1374: 1286:tantric consort 1251: 1196: 1049: 981: 952: 951: 918: 910: 909: 870: 860: 859: 850:Mahayana sutras 826: 816: 815: 771: 761: 760: 705: 697: 696: 565: 555: 554: 475: 467: 466: 363: 353: 352: 343:14th Dalai Lama 338:13th Dalai Lama 322: 311: 293: 275: 257: 240:Patrul Rinpoche 182: 144: 139: 129: 128: 84: 62: 43: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6066: 6056: 6055: 6050: 6045: 6040: 6035: 6030: 6013: 6012: 6010: 6009: 5997: 5986: 5983: 5982: 5980: 5979: 5974: 5969: 5964: 5959: 5954: 5949: 5943: 5941: 5935: 5934: 5932: 5931: 5926: 5921: 5916: 5911: 5906: 5901: 5896: 5891: 5886: 5881: 5880: 5879: 5874: 5864: 5858: 5856: 5850: 5849: 5847: 5846: 5845: 5844: 5839: 5829: 5824: 5819: 5814: 5809: 5804: 5799: 5794: 5789: 5784: 5779: 5773: 5771: 5765: 5764: 5762: 5761: 5756: 5751: 5750: 5749: 5744: 5739: 5734: 5729: 5719: 5714: 5709: 5704: 5699: 5698: 5697: 5692: 5687: 5682: 5677: 5667: 5662: 5657: 5656: 5655: 5645: 5640: 5635: 5630: 5629: 5628: 5623: 5618: 5613: 5608: 5598: 5593: 5588: 5583: 5578: 5573: 5568: 5567: 5566: 5564:Greco-Buddhist 5556: 5555: 5554: 5549: 5544: 5539: 5534: 5529: 5524: 5519: 5518: 5517: 5515:Burmese pagoda 5507: 5502: 5497: 5492: 5487: 5482: 5471: 5469: 5463: 5462: 5460: 5459: 5454: 5449: 5444: 5439: 5434: 5429: 5424: 5419: 5414: 5409: 5404: 5399: 5394: 5389: 5384: 5379: 5373: 5371: 5365: 5364: 5362: 5361: 5356: 5351: 5346: 5341: 5336: 5331: 5326: 5321: 5316: 5311: 5306: 5305: 5304: 5297:Greco-Buddhism 5294: 5289: 5288: 5287: 5277: 5272: 5267: 5262: 5256: 5254: 5248: 5247: 5245: 5244: 5243: 5242: 5237: 5232: 5230:United Kingdom 5227: 5222: 5217: 5212: 5207: 5202: 5197: 5192: 5187: 5182: 5177: 5175:Czech Republic 5172: 5167: 5162: 5157: 5152: 5142: 5141: 5140: 5135: 5125: 5124: 5123: 5113: 5112: 5111: 5106: 5096: 5091: 5086: 5081: 5076: 5071: 5066: 5065: 5064: 5054: 5049: 5039: 5034: 5029: 5024: 5019: 5014: 5009: 5004: 4999: 4994: 4989: 4984: 4979: 4974: 4969: 4964: 4959: 4953: 4951: 4945: 4944: 4942: 4941: 4939:AbhidharmadÄ«pa 4936: 4929: 4924: 4919: 4912: 4907: 4902: 4897: 4892: 4887: 4881: 4879: 4873: 4872: 4870: 4869: 4864: 4859: 4857:B. R. Ambedkar 4854: 4849: 4844: 4839: 4834: 4829: 4824: 4819: 4814: 4809: 4804: 4799: 4794: 4789: 4784: 4779: 4777:Songtsen Gampo 4774: 4769: 4764: 4759: 4754: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4734: 4729: 4724: 4719: 4714: 4708: 4706: 4700: 4699: 4697: 4696: 4691: 4690: 4689: 4679: 4674: 4669: 4664: 4659: 4654: 4653: 4652: 4642: 4637: 4632: 4627: 4622: 4617: 4612: 4607: 4602: 4597: 4592: 4587: 4581: 4579: 4573: 4572: 4570: 4569: 4568: 4567: 4562: 4557: 4552: 4542: 4537: 4532: 4527: 4521: 4519: 4513: 4512: 4510: 4509: 4504: 4503: 4502: 4492: 4491: 4490: 4485: 4480: 4470: 4469: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4456:Eight precepts 4453: 4443: 4442: 4441: 4436: 4431: 4426: 4416: 4415: 4414: 4404: 4399: 4394: 4393: 4392: 4387: 4382: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4351: 4350: 4345: 4335: 4330: 4329: 4328: 4323: 4318: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4298: 4293: 4288: 4283: 4278: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4244: 4234: 4229: 4227:Five Strengths 4224: 4219: 4214: 4209: 4204: 4199: 4194: 4193: 4192: 4187: 4182: 4177: 4167: 4162: 4156: 4154: 4148: 4147: 4145: 4144: 4139: 4134: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4118: 4117: 4112: 4107: 4102: 4092: 4091: 4090: 4085: 4080: 4075: 4070: 4065: 4060: 4055: 4054: 4053: 4048: 4043: 4038: 4022: 4020: 4014: 4013: 4011: 4010: 4005: 4004: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3968: 3962: 3960: 3954: 3953: 3951: 3950: 3945: 3944: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3873: 3868: 3866:Mental factors 3863: 3858: 3853: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3813: 3807: 3805: 3799: 3798: 3796: 3795: 3790: 3785: 3780: 3775: 3770: 3765: 3760: 3755: 3750: 3745: 3740: 3735: 3730: 3725: 3720: 3718:Mahamoggallāna 3715: 3710: 3705: 3699: 3697: 3691: 3690: 3688: 3687: 3682: 3677: 3672: 3667: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3647: 3642: 3641: 3640: 3633:Avalokiteśvara 3629: 3627: 3621: 3620: 3618: 3617: 3612: 3607: 3606: 3605: 3597: 3589: 3581: 3573: 3565: 3557: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3529: 3524: 3519: 3514: 3509: 3504: 3499: 3494: 3489: 3483: 3481: 3475: 3474: 3472: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3455: 3454: 3449: 3444: 3434: 3428: 3426: 3420: 3419: 3417: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3395: 3392: 3391: 3372: 3371: 3364: 3357: 3349: 3340: 3339: 3337: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3321: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3286: 3280: 3278: 3274: 3273: 3271: 3270: 3265: 3260: 3258:Sera Monastery 3255: 3250: 3245: 3243:Ramoche Temple 3240: 3235: 3230: 3225: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3205: 3199: 3197: 3193: 3192: 3190: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3149: 3143: 3141: 3140:Ritual objects 3137: 3136: 3134: 3133: 3128: 3123: 3118: 3113: 3107: 3105: 3101: 3100: 3097: 3096: 3094: 3093: 3088: 3083: 3078: 3073: 3068: 3063: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3006:Tenga Rinpoche 3003: 3001:Tarthang Tulku 2998: 2993: 2988: 2983: 2978: 2973: 2968: 2963: 2958: 2953: 2948: 2943: 2941:Penor Rinpoche 2938: 2933: 2928: 2926:Orgyen Tobgyal 2923: 2918: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2878: 2873: 2868: 2863: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2843: 2838: 2833: 2828: 2823: 2818: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2801:Dilgo Khyentse 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2756:Arija Rinpoche 2753: 2748: 2746:Akong Rinpoche 2743: 2741:Trisong Detsen 2737: 2735: 2731: 2730: 2728: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2711: 2709: 2705: 2704: 2702: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2685: 2683: 2679: 2678: 2676: 2675: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2654: 2652: 2648: 2647: 2645: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2603: 2601: 2594: 2590: 2589: 2587: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2575: 2574: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2533: 2531: 2527: 2526: 2524: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2498: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2458: 2452: 2450: 2446: 2445: 2443: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2401: 2399: 2395: 2394: 2392: 2391: 2386: 2381: 2376: 2371: 2366: 2361: 2356: 2351: 2345: 2343: 2339: 2338: 2329: 2328: 2321: 2314: 2306: 2300: 2299: 2291: 2288: 2287: 2286: 2281:978-1559392754 2280: 2265: 2246: 2231: 2216: 2210: 2193: 2177: 2174: 2171: 2170: 2168:, p. 262. 2158: 2140: 2122: 2113: 2100: 2087: 2067: 2055: 2043: 2031: 2019: 2017:, p. 141. 2007: 1995: 1983: 1974: 1962: 1944: 1932: 1920: 1908: 1896: 1884: 1882:, p. 139. 1872: 1866:Selected from 1856: 1844:Pamela Logan, 1837: 1825: 1812: 1807:catdir.loc.gov 1793: 1775: 1772:978-1570629204 1755: 1749:978-1570629204 1748: 1730: 1712: 1690: 1688:, p. 294. 1678: 1666: 1654: 1652:, p. 4ff. 1642: 1627: 1603: 1579: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1555: 1552: 1525: 1522: 1457: 1454: 1433: 1430: 1417: 1414: 1373: 1370: 1362:Machig Labdrƶn 1360:(teachings of 1356:), as well as 1352:from Trasang ( 1279:Machig Labdrƶn 1250: 1247: 1238: 1237: 1234: 1231: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1216: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1204: 1195: 1192: 1112:1st Dalai Lama 1048: 1045: 1013:5th Dalai Lama 983: 982: 980: 979: 972: 965: 957: 954: 953: 950: 949: 943: 942: 937: 931: 930: 925: 919: 916: 915: 912: 911: 908: 907: 902: 897: 892: 887: 885:Wall paintings 882: 877: 871: 866: 865: 862: 861: 858: 857: 855:Nyingma Gyubum 852: 846: 845: 839: 838: 833: 827: 822: 821: 818: 817: 814: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 786:Galdan Namchot 783: 778: 776:Chotrul Duchen 772: 767: 766: 763: 762: 759: 758: 757: 756: 746: 741: 735: 734: 729: 724: 718: 717: 712: 706: 703: 702: 699: 698: 695: 694: 689: 684: 678: 677: 672: 667: 662: 656: 655: 650: 645: 640: 634: 633: 628: 623: 617: 616: 611: 606: 600: 599: 594: 589: 583: 582: 577: 572: 566: 561: 560: 557: 556: 553: 552: 547: 541: 540: 535: 530: 524: 523: 518: 512: 511: 506: 500: 499: 497:Avalokiteśvara 494: 488: 487: 482: 476: 473: 472: 469: 468: 465: 464: 459: 453: 452: 448: 447: 442: 437: 431: 430: 426: 425: 420: 414: 413: 408: 403: 397: 396: 387: 382: 376: 375: 369: 368: 364: 359: 358: 355: 354: 351: 350: 345: 340: 335: 333:5th Dalai Lama 330: 324: 323: 313: 312: 307: 306: 301: 295: 294: 289: 288: 283: 277: 276: 271: 270: 268:Rangjung Dorje 265: 259: 258: 253: 252: 247: 242: 237: 232: 227: 221: 220: 216: 215: 210: 205: 200: 195: 190: 184: 183: 178: 177: 172: 170:Trisong Detsen 167: 165:Songtsen Gampo 162: 157: 152: 146: 145: 140: 135: 134: 131: 130: 127: 126: 121: 116: 111: 106: 101: 96: 91: 85: 80: 79: 76: 75: 67: 66: 58: 57: 45: 44: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6065: 6054: 6051: 6049: 6048:Tibetan women 6046: 6044: 6041: 6039: 6036: 6034: 6031: 6029: 6026: 6025: 6023: 6008: 6003: 5998: 5996: 5988: 5987: 5984: 5978: 5975: 5973: 5970: 5968: 5965: 5963: 5960: 5958: 5955: 5953: 5950: 5948: 5945: 5944: 5942: 5940: 5936: 5930: 5927: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5902: 5900: 5897: 5895: 5892: 5890: 5887: 5885: 5882: 5878: 5875: 5873: 5870: 5869: 5868: 5865: 5863: 5860: 5859: 5857: 5855: 5851: 5843: 5840: 5838: 5835: 5834: 5833: 5830: 5828: 5825: 5823: 5820: 5818: 5815: 5813: 5810: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5798: 5795: 5793: 5790: 5788: 5785: 5783: 5780: 5778: 5775: 5774: 5772: 5770: 5769:Miscellaneous 5766: 5760: 5759:Vegetarianism 5757: 5755: 5752: 5748: 5745: 5743: 5740: 5738: 5735: 5733: 5730: 5728: 5725: 5724: 5723: 5720: 5718: 5715: 5713: 5710: 5708: 5705: 5703: 5700: 5696: 5693: 5691: 5688: 5686: 5683: 5681: 5678: 5676: 5673: 5672: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5654: 5651: 5650: 5649: 5646: 5644: 5641: 5639: 5636: 5634: 5631: 5627: 5624: 5622: 5619: 5617: 5614: 5612: 5609: 5607: 5604: 5603: 5602: 5599: 5597: 5594: 5592: 5589: 5587: 5584: 5582: 5581:Buddha in art 5579: 5577: 5574: 5572: 5569: 5565: 5562: 5561: 5560: 5557: 5553: 5550: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5516: 5513: 5512: 5511: 5508: 5506: 5503: 5501: 5498: 5496: 5493: 5491: 5488: 5486: 5483: 5481: 5478: 5477: 5476: 5473: 5472: 5470: 5468: 5464: 5458: 5455: 5453: 5450: 5448: 5445: 5443: 5440: 5438: 5435: 5433: 5430: 5428: 5425: 5423: 5420: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5410: 5408: 5405: 5403: 5400: 5398: 5395: 5393: 5390: 5388: 5385: 5383: 5380: 5378: 5375: 5374: 5372: 5370: 5366: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5347: 5345: 5342: 5340: 5337: 5335: 5332: 5330: 5327: 5325: 5322: 5320: 5317: 5315: 5312: 5310: 5307: 5303: 5300: 5299: 5298: 5295: 5293: 5290: 5286: 5283: 5282: 5281: 5278: 5276: 5273: 5271: 5268: 5266: 5263: 5261: 5258: 5257: 5255: 5253: 5249: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5235:United States 5233: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5223: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5201: 5198: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5181: 5178: 5176: 5173: 5171: 5168: 5166: 5163: 5161: 5158: 5156: 5153: 5151: 5148: 5147: 5146: 5143: 5139: 5136: 5134: 5131: 5130: 5129: 5126: 5122: 5119: 5118: 5117: 5114: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5101: 5100: 5097: 5095: 5092: 5090: 5087: 5085: 5082: 5080: 5077: 5075: 5072: 5070: 5067: 5062: 5058: 5055: 5053: 5050: 5048: 5045: 5044: 5043: 5040: 5038: 5035: 5033: 5030: 5028: 5025: 5023: 5020: 5018: 5015: 5013: 5010: 5008: 5005: 5003: 5000: 4998: 4995: 4993: 4990: 4988: 4985: 4983: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4958: 4955: 4954: 4952: 4950: 4946: 4940: 4937: 4935: 4934: 4930: 4928: 4925: 4923: 4920: 4918: 4917: 4913: 4911: 4908: 4906: 4903: 4901: 4898: 4896: 4893: 4891: 4888: 4886: 4883: 4882: 4880: 4878: 4874: 4868: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4855: 4853: 4850: 4848: 4845: 4843: 4840: 4838: 4835: 4833: 4830: 4828: 4825: 4823: 4820: 4818: 4815: 4813: 4810: 4808: 4805: 4803: 4800: 4798: 4795: 4793: 4792:Padmasambhava 4790: 4788: 4785: 4783: 4780: 4778: 4775: 4773: 4770: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4753: 4750: 4748: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4728: 4725: 4723: 4720: 4718: 4715: 4713: 4710: 4709: 4707: 4705: 4704:Major figures 4701: 4695: 4692: 4688: 4685: 4684: 4683: 4680: 4678: 4675: 4673: 4670: 4668: 4665: 4663: 4660: 4658: 4655: 4651: 4650:Western tulku 4648: 4647: 4646: 4643: 4641: 4638: 4636: 4633: 4631: 4628: 4626: 4623: 4621: 4618: 4616: 4613: 4611: 4608: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4596: 4593: 4591: 4588: 4586: 4583: 4582: 4580: 4578: 4574: 4566: 4563: 4561: 4558: 4556: 4553: 4551: 4548: 4547: 4546: 4543: 4541: 4538: 4536: 4533: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4522: 4520: 4518: 4514: 4508: 4505: 4501: 4498: 4497: 4496: 4493: 4489: 4486: 4484: 4481: 4479: 4476: 4475: 4474: 4471: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4451:Five precepts 4449: 4448: 4447: 4444: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4429:Dhamma vicaya 4427: 4425: 4422: 4421: 4420: 4417: 4413: 4410: 4409: 4408: 4405: 4403: 4400: 4398: 4395: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4378: 4377: 4376: 4373: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4349: 4346: 4344: 4341: 4340: 4339: 4336: 4334: 4331: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4302: 4299: 4297: 4294: 4292: 4289: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4276: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4251: 4250: 4245: 4243: 4240: 4239: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4210: 4208: 4205: 4203: 4200: 4198: 4197:Buddhābhiį¹£eka 4195: 4191: 4188: 4186: 4183: 4181: 4178: 4176: 4173: 4172: 4171: 4168: 4166: 4163: 4161: 4158: 4157: 4155: 4153: 4149: 4143: 4140: 4138: 4135: 4133: 4130: 4128: 4125: 4123: 4120: 4116: 4113: 4111: 4108: 4106: 4103: 4101: 4098: 4097: 4096: 4093: 4089: 4086: 4084: 4081: 4079: 4076: 4074: 4071: 4069: 4066: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4039: 4037: 4034: 4033: 4032: 4029: 4028: 4027: 4024: 4023: 4021: 4019: 4015: 4009: 4006: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3973: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3963: 3961: 3959: 3955: 3949: 3946: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3928: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3841:Enlightenment 3839: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3831:Dhamma theory 3829: 3827: 3826:Buddha-nature 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3808: 3806: 3804: 3800: 3794: 3791: 3789: 3786: 3784: 3781: 3779: 3776: 3774: 3771: 3769: 3766: 3764: 3761: 3759: 3756: 3754: 3751: 3749: 3746: 3744: 3741: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3721: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3700: 3698: 3696: 3692: 3686: 3683: 3681: 3678: 3676: 3673: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3665:Samantabhadra 3663: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3639: 3636: 3635: 3634: 3631: 3630: 3628: 3626: 3622: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3604: 3598: 3596: 3590: 3588: 3582: 3580: 3574: 3572: 3566: 3564: 3558: 3556: 3550: 3549: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3490: 3488: 3485: 3484: 3482: 3480: 3476: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3443: 3440: 3439: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3429: 3427: 3425: 3421: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3397: 3396: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3378: 3370: 3365: 3363: 3358: 3356: 3351: 3350: 3347: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3307: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3287: 3285: 3282: 3281: 3279: 3275: 3269: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3229: 3226: 3224: 3221: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3204: 3201: 3200: 3198: 3194: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3144: 3142: 3138: 3132: 3131:Tibetan canon 3129: 3127: 3124: 3122: 3119: 3117: 3114: 3112: 3109: 3108: 3106: 3102: 3092: 3091:Zong Rinpoche 3089: 3087: 3086:Yudra Nyingpo 3084: 3082: 3079: 3077: 3074: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3036:Thubten Yeshe 3034: 3032: 3029: 3027: 3026:Thinley Norbu 3024: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3002: 2999: 2997: 2994: 2992: 2989: 2987: 2984: 2982: 2979: 2977: 2974: 2972: 2971:Sakya Chokden 2969: 2967: 2964: 2962: 2959: 2957: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2947: 2944: 2942: 2939: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2917: 2914: 2912: 2911:Namkhai Norbu 2909: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2901:Marpa Lotsawa 2899: 2897: 2896:Ling Rinpoche 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2882: 2879: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2869: 2867: 2866:Kalu Rinpoche 2864: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2837: 2834: 2832: 2829: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2811:Drukpa Kunley 2809: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2782: 2779: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2738: 2736: 2732: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2715:Je Tsongkhapa 2713: 2712: 2710: 2706: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2686: 2684: 2680: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2668:Sakya Pandita 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2655: 2653: 2649: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2632:Dudjom Lingpa 2630: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2613: 2612:Yeshe Tsogyal 2610: 2608: 2607:Padmasambhava 2605: 2604: 2602: 2598: 2595: 2591: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2573: 2572:Western tulku 2570: 2569: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2538: 2535: 2534: 2532: 2528: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2457: 2454: 2453: 2451: 2447: 2441: 2438: 2436: 2433: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2402: 2400: 2396: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2346: 2344: 2340: 2336: 2327: 2322: 2320: 2315: 2313: 2308: 2307: 2304: 2297: 2294: 2293: 2283: 2277: 2273: 2270: 2266: 2264: 2263:81-206-1456-9 2260: 2254: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2228: 2227: 2222: 2217: 2213: 2207: 2202: 2201: 2194: 2190: 2189: 2184: 2180: 2179: 2167: 2162: 2154: 2150: 2144: 2136: 2132: 2126: 2117: 2110: 2104: 2097: 2091: 2084: 2083:1-4000-4100-7 2080: 2076: 2071: 2064: 2059: 2052: 2047: 2040: 2035: 2028: 2023: 2016: 2011: 2004: 1999: 1992: 1987: 1978: 1972:, p. 46. 1971: 1966: 1960: 1956: 1953: 1948: 1941: 1936: 1929: 1924: 1917: 1912: 1905: 1904:McGovern 1924 1900: 1893: 1888: 1881: 1876: 1869: 1868:China's Tibet 1865: 1860: 1853: 1849: 1848: 1841: 1834: 1829: 1822: 1816: 1808: 1804: 1797: 1789: 1785: 1779: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1759: 1751: 1745: 1741: 1734: 1728: 1724: 1721: 1716: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1699:Tashi Tsering 1694: 1687: 1686:McGovern 1924 1682: 1675: 1670: 1663: 1658: 1651: 1646: 1639: 1634: 1632: 1624: 1623:1-57416-092-3 1620: 1616: 1612: 1607: 1600: 1599:0-7102-1370-0 1596: 1592: 1587: 1585: 1580: 1572: 1570: 1569:Yeshe Tsogyal 1566: 1562: 1550: 1548: 1547:Shangpa Kagyu 1544: 1540: 1533: 1531: 1521: 1519: 1515: 1510: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1488: 1481: 1477: 1472: 1468: 1466: 1461: 1453: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1429: 1422: 1412: 1407: 1403: 1401: 1394: 1392: 1388: 1382: 1377: 1369: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1337: 1335: 1330: 1329: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1315: 1308: 1306: 1302: 1297: 1295: 1294:phyag rgya ma 1291: 1287: 1282: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1263:Chƶkyi Drƶnma 1257:Chƶkyi Drƶnma 1255: 1246: 1244: 1235: 1232: 1229: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1201:Chƶkyi Drƶnma 1198: 1197: 1191: 1187: 1184: 1173: 1169: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1143: 1139: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1088:Chƶkyi Drƶnma 1085: 1082:emanation of 1081: 1077: 1072: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1057:Bodong school 1054: 1044: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1021:Chƶkyi Drƶnma 1018: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 990: 978: 973: 971: 966: 964: 959: 958: 956: 955: 948: 945: 944: 941: 938: 936: 933: 932: 929: 926: 924: 921: 920: 914: 913: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 872: 869: 864: 863: 856: 853: 851: 848: 847: 844: 841: 840: 837: 834: 832: 829: 828: 825: 820: 819: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 773: 770: 765: 764: 755: 754:Western tulku 752: 751: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 736: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 719: 716: 713: 711: 708: 707: 701: 700: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 679: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 657: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 635: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 618: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 601: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 584: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 567: 564: 559: 558: 551: 548: 546: 543: 542: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 525: 522: 519: 517: 514: 513: 510: 507: 505: 502: 501: 498: 495: 493: 490: 489: 486: 483: 481: 478: 477: 471: 470: 463: 460: 458: 455: 454: 450: 449: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 432: 428: 427: 424: 421: 419: 416: 415: 412: 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 398: 395: 393: 388: 386: 383: 381: 378: 377: 374: 371: 370: 366: 365: 362: 357: 356: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 329: 328:Je Tsongkhapa 326: 325: 320: 319: 318: 317: 309: 308: 305: 302: 300: 299:Sakya Pandita 297: 296: 291: 290: 287: 284: 282: 279: 278: 273: 272: 269: 266: 264: 261: 260: 255: 254: 251: 248: 246: 245:Dudjom Lingpa 243: 241: 238: 236: 233: 231: 228: 226: 225:Yeshe Tsogyal 223: 222: 218: 217: 214: 211: 209: 206: 204: 201: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 185: 180: 179: 176: 173: 171: 168: 166: 163: 161: 158: 156: 153: 151: 150:Padmasambhāva 148: 147: 142: 141: 138: 133: 132: 125: 122: 120: 117: 115: 112: 110: 107: 105: 102: 100: 97: 95: 92: 90: 87: 86: 83: 78: 77: 73: 69: 68: 65: 60: 59: 55: 51: 50: 42: 38: 37:Chƶkyi Drƶnma 32: 27: 20: 5947:Bodhisattvas 5867:Christianity 5862:BahĆ”Ź¼Ć­ Faith 5727:Dharmachakra 5717:Prayer wheel 5707:Prayer beads 5475:Architecture 5354:969 Movement 5138:Saudi Arabia 5116:Central Asia 5109:South Africa 4931: 4914: 4847:Panchen Lama 4752:Buddhapālita 4348:Satipatthana 4343:Mindful Yoga 4256:Recollection 4170:Brahmavihara 4041:Japanese Zen 4036:Chinese Chan 3996:Animal realm 3803:Key concepts 3625:Bodhisattvas 3437:Three Jewels 3011:Tenzin Palmo 2841:Ganden Tripa 2791:Dampa Sangye 2725:Panchen Lama 2663:Sakya Trizin 2622:Jigme Lingpa 2272: 2269: 2253: 2250: 2239: 2224: 2199: 2187: 2161: 2153:the original 2143: 2134: 2125: 2116: 2103: 2095: 2090: 2074: 2070: 2058: 2046: 2034: 2022: 2010: 1998: 1991:Stearns 2007 1986: 1977: 1965: 1947: 1940:Stearns 2007 1935: 1923: 1916:Stearns 2007 1911: 1899: 1891: 1887: 1875: 1867: 1859: 1851: 1846: 1840: 1828: 1820: 1815: 1806: 1796: 1787: 1778: 1763: 1758: 1739: 1733: 1715: 1706: 1702: 1693: 1681: 1674:Stearns 2007 1669: 1657: 1650:Stearns 2007 1645: 1640:, p. 2. 1610: 1606: 1590: 1557: 1535: 1527: 1511: 1484: 1462: 1459: 1444:and died at 1435: 1427: 1424:Kunga Zangmo 1409: 1405: 1396: 1390: 1384: 1379: 1375: 1353: 1345: 1339: 1326: 1325:. The great 1318: 1312: 1310: 1298: 1293: 1283: 1270: 1260: 1239: 1189: 1179: 1161: 1153: 1148: 1116:Yamdrok Lake 1103: 1095: 1073: 1050: 1043:, in Tibet. 1009:Panchen Lama 996: 988: 986: 890:Ashtamangala 875:Sand mandala 715:Panchen Lama 682:Tashi Lhunpo 315: 314: 235:Jigme Lingpa 155:Śāntarakį¹£ita 23:Dorje Phagmo 6033:Vajrayogini 5792:Dharma talk 5621:Asalha Puja 5417:Eschatology 5220:Switzerland 5200:New Zealand 5128:Middle East 5037:Philippines 4957:Afghanistan 4762:Bodhidharma 4747:Buddhaghosa 4667:Householder 4577:Monasticism 4530:Bodhisattva 4385:Prostration 4338:Mindfulness 4266:Anapanasati 4249:Kammaį¹­į¹­hāna 4046:Korean Seon 3986:Asura realm 3981:Human realm 3921:Ten Fetters 3876:Parinirvana 3778:Uppalavanna 3743:Mahākaccana 3728:Mahākassapa 3660:Kį¹£itigarbha 3655:Ākāśagarbha 3552:Suddhodāna 3497:Four sights 3424:Foundations 3294:Dharamshala 3196:Monasteries 3081:Vimalamitra 2936:Pema Lingpa 2593:Key figures 2579:Vajracharya 2506:Six Dharmas 2461:Empowerment 1554:Iconography 1549:tradition." 1503:Vajrayogini 1478:during the 1400:VajravārāhÄ« 1346:thugs sgrub 1271:La stod lho 1243:sedan chair 1203:(1422ā€“1455) 1136:novice nuns 1120:sacred lake 1084:VajravārāhÄ« 1080:nirmāį¹‡akāya 1074:The female 1037:VajravārāhÄ« 1001:incarnation 609:Mindrolling 406:Bodhisattva 208:Sukhasiddhi 198:Abhayakirti 6022:Categories 5909:Psychology 5889:Gnosticism 5877:Comparison 5872:Influences 5854:Comparison 5737:Bhavacakra 5695:Kushinagar 5670:Pilgrimage 5616:Māgha PÅ«jā 5571:Bodhi Tree 5387:Buddhology 5377:Abhidharma 5369:Philosophy 5302:Menander I 5170:Costa Rica 5121:Uzbekistan 4962:Bangladesh 4916:Dhammapada 4900:Pali Canon 4862:Ajahn Chah 4842:Dalai Lama 4742:KumārajÄ«va 4737:Vasubandhu 4712:The Buddha 4620:Zen master 4555:Sakadagami 4535:Buddhahood 4466:Pratimokį¹£a 4281:Shikantaza 4237:Meditation 4212:Deity yoga 4083:Madhyamaka 3976:Deva realm 3871:Mindstream 3821:Bodhicitta 3733:Aį¹…gulimāla 3600:Devadatta 3576:Yaśodharā 3479:The Buddha 3469:Middle Way 3076:Vairotsana 2991:Tai Situpa 2931:Phabongkha 2720:Dalai Lama 2617:Longchenpa 2584:Vidyadhara 2456:Deity yoga 2342:Traditions 1613:, p. 175. 1575:References 1154:Dorje Pamo 1017:Qing China 1005:Dalai Lama 905:Mani stone 710:Dalai Lama 550:Buddhahood 538:Dream yoga 528:Deity yoga 504:Meditation 492:Bodhicitta 230:Longchenpa 160:Kamalaśīla 6038:Rinpoches 5977:Festivals 5957:Buddhists 5919:Theosophy 5722:Symbolism 5712:Hama yumi 5685:Bodh Gaya 5452:Socialism 5427:Evolution 5402:Economics 5240:Venezuela 5155:Australia 5150:Argentina 5074:Sri Lanka 5069:Singapore 4987:Indonesia 4949:Countries 4890:Tripiį¹­aka 4852:Ajahn Mun 4727:Nagarjuna 4722:Aśvaghoį¹£a 4605:Anagārika 4600:Śrāmaį¹‡erÄ« 4595:Śrāmaį¹‡era 4590:BhikkhunÄ« 4550:Sotāpanna 4439:Passaddhi 4380:Offerings 4355:Nekkhamma 4232:Iddhipada 4152:Practices 4122:Theravada 4095:Vajrayana 4088:Yogachara 4058:Pure Land 3971:Six Paths 3958:Cosmology 3738:Anuruddha 3713:Sāriputta 3703:Kaundinya 3695:Disciples 3670:Vajrapāį¹‡i 3522:Footprint 3487:Tathāgata 3324:Shambhala 2996:Taranatha 2466:Guru yoga 2440:Vajrayana 2435:Pure Land 2430:Mahamudra 2415:Kālacakra 1499:Yamantaka 1366:Mahāmudrā 1175:Wild sows 769:Festivals 533:Guru yoga 516:Vajrayana 485:Pāramitās 385:Cosmology 361:Teachings 286:Taranatha 6028:Bodongpa 5995:Category 5924:Violence 5894:Hinduism 5842:Sanskrit 5797:Hinayana 5782:Amitābha 5742:Swastika 5611:Uposatha 5601:Holidays 5586:Calendar 5432:Humanism 5270:Kanishka 5260:Timeline 5084:Thailand 5052:Kalmykia 5047:Buryatia 5032:Pakistan 5017:Mongolia 5012:Maldives 5007:Malaysia 4972:Cambodia 4837:Shamarpa 4832:Nichiren 4782:Xuanzang 4717:Nagasena 4635:Rinpoche 4365:Pāramitā 4207:Devotion 4127:Navayana 4115:Dzogchen 4078:Nichiren 4026:Mahayana 4018:Branches 3896:Saį¹…khāra 3645:MaƱjuśrÄ« 3602:(cousin) 3594:(cousin) 3562:(mother) 3554:(father) 3542:Miracles 3492:Birthday 3409:Glossary 3382:Buddhism 3319:Mongolia 3304:Kalmykia 3289:Buryatia 2981:Shamarpa 2689:Milarepa 2557:Rinpoche 2410:Dzogchen 2185:(1902). 1955:Archived 1880:Das 1902 1723:Archived 1709:: 20ā€“53. 1545:and the 1336:people." 1317:heaven ( 1301:Bodongpa 1128:Dzungars 1007:and the 928:Timeline 796:Dosmoche 732:Rinpoche 621:Narthang 580:Dzogchen 457:Dzogchen 310:Bodongpa 213:Milarepa 175:Ralpacan 54:a series 52:Part of 5972:Temples 5952:Buddhas 5914:Science 5904:Judaism 5899:Jainism 5817:Lineage 5777:AbhijƱā 5747:Thangka 5690:Sarnath 5675:Lumbini 5596:Funeral 5591:Cuisine 5467:Culture 5442:Reality 5392:Creator 5382:Atomism 5252:History 5225:Ukraine 5185:Germany 5104:Senegal 5094:Vietnam 5022:Myanmar 4822:Shinran 4812:Karmapa 4787:Shandao 4757:Dignāga 4682:Śrāvaka 4662:Donchee 4657:Kappiya 4615:Sayadaw 4585:Bhikkhu 4560:Anāgāmi 4517:Nirvana 4483:Samadhi 4370:Paritta 4311:Tonglen 4306:Mandala 4261:Smarana 4242:Mantras 4190:Upekkha 4160:Bhavana 4110:Shingon 4063:Tiantai 3916:Tathātā 3906:Śūnyatā 3901:Skandha 3891:Saį¹ƒsāra 3886:Rebirth 3861:Kleshas 3851:Indriya 3753:SubhÅ«ti 3638:Guanyin 3592:Ānanda 3584:Rāhula 3464:Nirvana 3404:Outline 3177:Thangka 3167:Serkyem 3121:Tengyur 3116:Kangyur 2836:Gampopa 2694:Karmapa 2600:Nyingma 2552:Rigdzin 2501:Sadhana 2471:Mandala 2379:Nyingma 2176:Sources 1565:dakinis 1561:Karmapa 1543:Nyingma 1539:Thimphu 1476:Maoists 1438:Nyingma 1323:Tsagong 1319:khecara 1314:dakinis 940:Culture 935:Outline 923:History 880:Thangka 836:Tengyur 831:Kangyur 811:Losoong 806:Sho Dun 727:Karmapa 687:Tsurphu 648:Ramoche 631:Pabonka 626:Nechung 614:Namgyal 604:Labrang 592:Jokhang 575:Drepung 570:Tradruk 545:Thukdam 451:Nyingma 429:Tibetan 401:Rebirth 392:Saį¹ƒsāra 380:Skandha 321:Gelugpa 304:Gorampa 281:Dolpopa 219:Nyingma 89:Nyingma 82:Schools 5967:Sutras 5962:Suttas 5827:Siddhi 5812:Koliya 5787:Brahmā 5702:Poetry 5648:Mantra 5638:Kasaya 5510:Pagoda 5490:Kyaung 5485:Vihāra 5480:Temple 5422:Ethics 5265:Ashoka 5215:Sweden 5210:Poland 5205:Norway 5195:Mexico 5180:France 5165:Canada 5160:Brazil 5099:Africa 5079:Taiwan 5042:Russia 4967:Bhutan 4927:Vinaya 4807:Naropa 4797:Saraha 4732:Asanga 4488:PrajƱā 4397:Refuge 4360:Nianfo 4321:Tertƶn 4316:Tantra 4301:Ganana 4291:Tukdam 4217:Dhyāna 4185:Mudita 4180:Karuį¹‡Ä 4073:RisshÅ« 4068:Huayan 4001:Naraka 3941:Anattā 3936:Dukkha 3931:Anicca 3836:Dharma 3788:Channa 3723:Ānanda 3708:Assaji 3675:Skanda 3578:(wife) 3547:Family 3527:Relics 3452:Sangha 3447:Dharma 3442:Buddha 3309:Ladakh 3284:Bhutan 3277:Places 3162:Phurba 3157:Ghanta 3152:Damaru 3111:Gyubum 2637:Mipham 2562:Tertƶn 2547:Ngakpa 2542:Khenpo 2521:Tukdam 2496:Refuge 2476:Mantra 2425:Lamrim 2420:Lamdre 2369:Jonang 2349:Bodong 2278:  2261:  2208:  2081:  1770:  1746:  1621:  1597:  1530:Bhutan 1334:Kongpo 1328:siddha 1183:Jungar 1132:siddhi 1027:ā€“1455 1023:(1422 801:Monlam 781:Dajyur 744:Tertƶn 643:Ralung 638:Palcho 597:Kumbum 587:Ganden 480:Lamrim 411:Dharma 274:Jonang 250:Mipham 203:Niguma 193:Talika 114:Jonang 104:Bodong 5939:Lists 5807:Kalpa 5802:Iddhi 5665:Music 5660:Mudra 5626:Vassa 5606:Vesak 5576:Budai 5522:Candi 5505:Stupa 5437:Logic 5190:Italy 5089:Tibet 5027:Nepal 4997:Korea 4992:Japan 4982:India 4977:China 4922:Sutra 4877:Texts 4827:Dōgen 4817:Hōnen 4802:Atiśa 4767:Zhiyi 4677:Achar 4645:Tulku 4640:Geshe 4625:Rōshi 4610:Ajahn 4565:Arhat 4525:Bodhi 4495:VÄ«rya 4412:Sacca 4407:Satya 4402:Sādhu 4390:Music 4333:Merit 4326:Terma 4286:Zazen 4222:Faith 4175:Mettā 3856:Karma 3816:Bardo 3783:Asita 3773:Khema 3763:Upāli 3748:Nanda 3586:(son) 3560:Māyā 3537:Films 3414:Index 3329:Tibet 3314:Lhasa 3187:Yidam 3182:Vajra 3172:Stupa 3147:Chƶda 3126:Terma 3104:Texts 2761:Atiśa 2734:Other 2708:Gelug 2682:Kagyu 2651:Sakya 2567:Tulku 2486:Phowa 2481:Mudra 2389:Sakya 2374:Kagyu 2364:Kadam 2359:Gelug 1450:relic 1446:Samye 1442:terma 1348:) of 1290:Wylie 1166:China 1158:Lhasa 1124:Tibet 1108:lamas 1100:Wylie 1092:Wylie 1076:tulku 1065:monks 993:Wylie 824:Texts 791:Losar 749:Tulku 739:Geshe 692:Yerpa 675:Shalu 665:Sanga 660:Sakya 509:Laity 423:Karma 292:Sakya 263:Marpa 256:Kagyu 188:Atiśa 119:Gelug 109:Kagyu 99:Sakya 94:Kadam 5837:Pāįø·i 5822:Māra 5732:Flag 5133:Iran 5057:Tuva 5002:Laos 4630:Lama 4478:Śīla 4446:Śīla 4434:PÄ«ti 4424:Sati 4375:Puja 4296:Koan 4202:Dāna 3793:Yasa 3680:Tārā 3334:Tuva 2537:Lama 2405:Chƶd 2384:RimĆ© 2276:ISBN 2259:ISBN 2206:ISBN 2079:ISBN 1768:ISBN 1744:ISBN 1619:ISBN 1595:ISBN 1567:and 1385:The 1364:and 1358:Chƶd 1118:, a 1069:nuns 987:The 722:Lama 670:Sera 653:Rato 124:RimĆ© 5559:Art 5495:Wat 4031:Zen 2354:Bƶn 1275:Bon 1164:by 1059:of 868:Art 6024:: 5061:ru 2238:. 2223:. 2133:. 1850:, 1805:. 1786:. 1705:. 1630:^ 1583:^ 1532:: 1509:. 1292:: 1281:. 1168:. 1102:: 1094:: 1029:CE 1025:CE 995:: 56:on 5063:) 5059:( 4277:) 4273:( 3368:e 3361:t 3354:v 2325:e 2318:t 2311:v 2284:. 2255:. 2244:. 2229:. 2214:. 2137:. 2085:. 1809:. 1790:. 1752:. 1707:1 1625:. 1601:. 1398:( 1393:. 1288:( 1090:( 991:( 976:e 969:t 962:v

Index


Chƶkyi Drƶnma
NyĆŖmo Chekar monastery
a series
Tibetan Buddhism
Tibetan Dharma Wheel
Schools
Nyingma
Kadam
Sakya
Bodong
Kagyu
Jonang
Gelug
RimƩ
Key personalities
Padmasambhāva
Śāntarakį¹£ita
Kamalaśīla
Songtsen Gampo
Trisong Detsen
Ralpacan
Atiśa
Talika
Abhayakirti
Niguma
Sukhasiddhi
Milarepa
Yeshe Tsogyal
Longchenpa

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