27:
750:
161:
148:
wrote that the writer Semus of Delos said that the first person who used the sambuca was
Sibylla, and that the instrument derives its name from a man named Sambyx who invented it. Athenaeus also wrote that Euphorion in his book on the Isthmian Games mentioned that Troglodytae used sambuca with four
456:(11th Century) contains many fanciful instruments which are evidently intended to illustrate the equally vague and fanciful descriptions of instruments in the apocryphal letter of
1225:
801:
629:
and plate 42, where the illustration resembles a tambourine, but the description mentions strings, showing that the author himself was puzzled.
1295:
477:
771:
762:
190:
best answers to these descriptions, which are doubtless responsible for the medieval drawings representing the sambuca as a kind of
794:
286:
Sambuca vel sambucus est quaedam arbor parva et mollis, unde haec sambuca est quaedam species symphoniae qui fit de illa arbore.
43:
331:
The sambuca is in the symphonia family of musical instruments. It is also a kind of softwood from which these pipes are made.
157:
was an ancient instrument, but that in latter times it was altered, and had the name also changed to that of the sambuca.
787:
489:
449:" in the vocabularies, whether merely from the phonetic similarity of the two words has not yet been established.
212:
26:
387:(bars 7563-72) when the knight is enumerating to King Marke all the instruments upon which he can play, the
571:
1300:
1220:
1024:
324:
Sambuca in musicis species est symphoniarum. Est enim genus ligni fragilis unde et tibiae componuntur.
810:
102:
20:
430:
719:
173:
941:
481:
1199:
1029:
492:, and has given rise to endless discussions without leading to any satisfactory solution.
8:
876:
485:
94:
90:
661:
620:
383:
309:
195:
184:; others describe it as boat-shaped. Among the musical instruments known, the Egyptian
301:
is named one of the symphonia family of instruments, which is made from these trees.
246:, a hand-cranked stringed musical instrument from the Middle Ages, sometimes called a
825:
74:
1259:
216:
514:
Webster's
Revised Unabridged Dictionary, published 1913 by C. & G. Merriam Co.
186:
1264:
1254:
1034:
703:
423:
150:
498:
created the pentecontachordon, a keyboard instrument which he called a sambuca.
1039:
984:
419:
294:
119:
1289:
989:
766:
756:
495:
779:
1274:
1131:
89:
The original sambuca is generally supposed to have been a small triangular
19:
This article is about an ancient stringed instrument. For other uses, see
1019:
959:
666:
313:
243:
232:
165:
141:
775:. Vol. 23 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 114.
560:
1189:
913:
604:
593:
582:
467:
257:
191:
1269:
1215:
1194:
1141:
1090:
926:
884:
199:
145:
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1055:
954:
949:
899:
866:
851:
426:
298:
269:
177:
137:
755:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
39:
34:
depicting women in a peristyle, listening to another woman play a
1161:
1156:
1070:
964:
931:
889:
861:
833:
453:
446:
348:
220:
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160:
154:
35:
1111:
1080:
1065:
1060:
856:
457:
181:
31:
113:
1136:
921:
344:
544:
542:
540:
538:
536:
534:
532:
1230:
843:
476:, which resembles a somewhat primitive sackbut without the
352:
297:
singular sambucus) are soft and pliant trees, and from the
239:
a stringed instrument, about which little can be discovered
529:
526:, p. 114 cites: Arist. Quint. Meib. ii. p. 101.
278:(flute), the sambuca is said to be a kind of flute:
619:
81:is also applied to a number of other instruments.
561:Eusebius, Preparation of the Gospels, 10.6.1 - en
1287:
351:, which in that century was generally glossed "
660:
587:
809:
795:
572:Eusebius, Preparation of the Gospels, 10.6.1
434:
273:
256:a wind instrument made from the wood of the
176:of the same name by some classical writers;
760:
680:
656:
638:
615:
548:
523:
480:. In the 19th Century it was reproduced by
471:
461:
440:
129:
123:
802:
788:
93:of shrill tone., probably identical with
159:
25:
701:
347:in 1476, the sambuca is described as a
168:in Greek art, from the 5th century B.C.
1288:
627:(in Latin). Wolfenbüttel. p. 248.
44:National Archaeological Museum, Naples
824:
783:
646:(in Latin). Vol. 1. p. 368.
508:
339:In a glossary by Papias of Lombardy (
172:The sambuca has been compared to the
1296:Lost and extinct musical instruments
401:— Daz veste Seitspiel daz ich kann.
393:
357:
318:
280:
226:
106:
235:the word "sambuca" was applied to:
13:
720:"Colonna Fabio Linceo (1567-1650)"
410:— It's the Seitspiel, yes, I can.
38:(on her knee) and sambuca (on the
14:
1312:
219:it is erroneously translated as "
748:
605:Athenaeus, Deipnosophists, 14.36
594:Athenaeus, Deipnosophists, 14.34
583:Athenaeus, Deipnosophists, 14.40
761:Schlesinger, Kathleen (1911). "
712:
695:
674:
650:
632:
439:. During the later Middle Ages
408:What is this now, you free man?
686:MS Montpellier H110, fol. 212
609:
598:
576:
565:
554:
517:
490:Eugène Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc
1:
501:
363:Sambuca, cytherae rusticae.
144:invented the sambuca, while
114:
77:of Asiatic origin. The term
7:
211:is mentioned in the Bible (
84:
16:Ancient stringed instrument
10:
1317:
98:
18:
1247:
1208:
1182:
1175:
1124:
1104:
1048:
1012:
1005:
998:
977:
940:
912:
875:
842:
817:
811:Greek musical instruments
618:, p. 114 notes: see
399:Waz ist daz, lieber mann?
164:Another possible sambuca
130:
124:
670:(in Latin). Vol. 2.
397:
361:
343:1053), first printed at
322:
284:
215:verses 5 to 15). In the
21:Sambuca (disambiguation)
772:Encyclopædia Britannica
708:(in Italian). A. Forni.
702:Colonna, Fabio (1618).
391:is the last mentioned:
207:
153:. He also add that the
472:
462:
445:was often translated "
441:
435:
406:
368:
329:
291:
274:
198:elsewhere defines the
169:
46:
683:, p. 114 cites:
659:, p. 114 cites:
641:, p. 114 cites:
482:Edmond de Coussemaker
470:"). Among these is a
163:
30:1st century CE Roman
29:
429:has the equivalence
312:describes it in his
180:likens it to a rope
486:Charles de la Croix
452:The great Boulogne
75:stringed instrument
1301:String instruments
662:Isidore of Seville
621:Michael Praetorius
384:Tristan und Isolde
310:Isidore of Seville
196:Isidore of Seville
170:
91:ancient Greek harp
47:
1283:
1282:
1243:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1120:
1119:
973:
972:
908:
907:
705:La Sambuca lincea
416:
415:
379:
378:
337:
336:
307:
306:
227:Other Instruments
202:as a tambourine.
149:strings like the
112:
73:) was an ancient
1308:
1260:Greek folk music
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678:
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654:
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636:
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625:Syntagma Musicum
616:Schlesinger 1911
613:
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546:
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521:
515:
512:
475:
465:
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438:
394:
373:, simple harps.
358:
319:
281:
277:
217:King James Bible
210:
133:
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117:
111:romanized:
110:
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103:Imperial Aramaic
100:
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1265:Byzantine music
1255:Music of Greece
1235:
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1044:
1035:Macedonian lyra
994:
969:
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140:wrote that the
87:
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1183:Membranophones
1177:
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1040:Calabrian lira
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996:
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985:Byzantine lyra
981:
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551:, p. 114.
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252:sambuca rotata
240:
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757:public domain
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496:Fabio Colonna
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1275:Greek dances
1132:Askomandoura
894:
770:
728:. Retrieved
723:
714:
704:
697:
689:
685:
676:
665:
652:
643:
634:
624:
611:
600:
589:
578:
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458:Saint Jerome
451:
417:
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340:
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308:
292:
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185:
174:siege engine
171:
136:
88:
78:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
48:
1025:Pontic lyra
1020:Cretan lyra
960:Water organ
742:Attribution
726:(in French)
724:Musicologie
667:Etymologiae
468:to Dardanus
463:ad Dardanum
314:Etymologiae
272:article on
244:hurdy-gurdy
233:Middle Ages
231:During the
166:arched harp
142:Troglodytae
122:form being
1290:Categories
1209:Idiophones
1190:Tambourine
1176:Percussion
942:Percussion
730:2022-12-12
644:Fundgruben
502:References
478:bell joint
431:Psalterium
268:In an old
258:elder tree
192:tambourine
95:Phoenician
1270:Nisiotika
1216:Koudounia
1195:Toubeleki
1142:Tsampouna
1091:Tambouras
927:Pan flute
885:Epigonion
293:sambuca (
200:symphonia
151:Parthians
146:Athenaeus
1248:See also
1167:Souravli
1152:Karamuza
1147:Floghera
1112:Santouri
1096:Thaboura
1086:Psaltery
1076:Mandolin
1056:Bouzouki
978:Medieval
955:Crotalum
950:Cochilia
900:Trigonon
867:Phorminx
852:Barbiton
664:. "20".
623:(1618).
427:glossary
371:Sambucas
299:sambucus
270:glossary
262:sambūcus
213:Daniel 3
178:Polybius
138:Eusebius
115:sabbǝkhā
107:סַבְּכָא
85:Original
67:sambuque
1226:Trigono
1200:Tympano
1162:Mantura
1157:Lalitsa
1071:Mandola
1049:Plucked
990:Organon
965:Sistrum
932:Salpinx
895:Sambuca
890:Magadis
862:Kithara
834:Pandura
818:Ancient
769:(ed.).
763:Sambuca
759::
473:Sambuca
454:Psalter
447:sackbut
442:sambuca
389:sambiut
349:cithara
248:sambuca
221:sackbut
155:Magadis
131:σαμβύχη
125:σαμβύκη
99:sabecha
79:sambuca
71:sambuke
59:sambiut
55:sambute
51:sambuca
36:kithara
1221:Stamna
1105:Struck
1081:Oudola
1066:Laouto
1061:Guitar
1006:String
999:Modern
857:Chelys
826:String
765:". In
753:
436:sambue
424:French
194:, for
187:enanga
182:ladder
118:, the
63:sambue
53:(also
32:fresco
1231:Zilia
1137:Gaida
1013:Bowed
922:Aulos
420:Latin
345:Milan
295:Latin
275:vloyt
208:sabka
120:Greek
69:, or
40:klinē
1125:Wind
914:Wind
877:Harp
844:Lyre
488:and
353:harp
316:as:
205:The
101:and
49:The
381:In
355:":
250:or
223:".
128:or
42:).
1292::
722:.
688:v.
531:^
484:,
466:("
460:,
433:=
418:A
341:c.
264:).
242:a
134:.
109:,
105::
97::
65:,
61:,
57:,
803:e
796:t
789:v
733:.
691:.
422:–
260:(
23:.
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