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Saint-Géry Island

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430: 55: 591: 22: 549: 579: 454: 610: 111: 926: 418: 429: 538:, then, abandoned by traders, it was finally closed in 1977. Despite the building's designation in 1987 and several attempts at commercial or cultural reassignment, it took more than twenty years for the halls to benefit from a definitive rehabilitation as an exhibition space. Nowadays, the Saint-Géry area is well known for the many bars, 328:
in 977, Charles constructed a fort on the island. Past the island, navigation on the Senne was much more difficult, so it was a good strategic position. It had to defend not only the area, but also the western frontier of the
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style. The interior, which still includes the old fountain-obelisk, has four rows of double blue stone stalls. The building's metallic structure is an outstanding architectural example of hall design.
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building. The island was roughly round, and was originally centred on the Church of St. Gaugericus, then following the church's demolition in 1798–1802, on the
514: 498: 353:. Due to the island's importance, the iris has been a symbol of Brussels since the 19th century, and a stylised version is featured on the flag of the 185:, there is also still a dead arm of the Senne, the only part of the river in the city centre that is not vaulted. This neighbourhood is served by the 548: 791: 417: 724: 951: 765: 364:, playing an important role in Brussels' growth as a commercial centre. During the Middle Ages, the island also housed a large number of 496:). Plans were made to create a covered market to replace the open-air one, and in 1882, work was completed. The building, known as the 453: 311: 628: 895: 865: 368:, who would use the surrounding river to exchange the water in their fish reservoirs. Fish were extremely important in the 905: 476:, the island ceased to exist as an island and some of its eastern sections were demolished to make way for the modern 704: 590: 102:, was built in its centre. Since the late 20th century, this building has been rehabilitated as an exhibition space. 528: 303: 578: 990: 995: 127: 858:
Bruxelles sortie des eaux : Les relations entre la ville et ses cours d'eau du Moyen Age à nos jours
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Church of St. Gaugericus (which had replaced the chapel) was razed, replaced by a fountain centred on an
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prescribed by the church were rigorously obeyed. This ceased to be common practice even before the
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and other trades dumped their waste into the river, causing it to be unsuitable for storing fish.
1000: 519: 354: 338: 192: 131: 26: 769: 503: 890:. Historical dictionaries of cities of the world. Vol. 14. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press. 477: 473: 460: 377: 200: 196: 87: 283:) or "settlement in the marsh". Starting in the 10th century, the church began to house the 8: 693: 623: 396: 146:, a former covered market, which has since become one of Brussels' trendiest districts. 342: 318: 122:
Saint-Géry Island's easternmost edge was located more or less due west across today's
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Vlaamse Gemeenschapscommissie - Commission of the Flemish Community in Brussels
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and restaurants in the vicinity, making it a popular nightspot in the capital.
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The Church of St. Gaugericus in the 18th century (demolished 1798–1802)
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Map of Brussels in 1837. Saint-Géry Island is highlighted in red, the
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Saint-Géry Island with the Church of St. Gaugericus, depicted in
79: 539: 411:). The square was an open-air market for the following century. 110: 925: 291: 288: 225: 83: 360:
By the 12th century, the island was home to a high density of
294:, who had died two centuries earlier, transferred there from 284: 337:, and thus also Brussels, belonged) against attacks by the 149:
Many streets and buildings in the area still bear the name
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in the late 19th century, and a former covered market, the
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is superimposed in green. North is roughly to the right.
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there around 580. It ceased to exist as an island when
677: 675: 822: 734: 834: 810: 605: 746: 672: 907:Le Patrimoine monumental de la Belgique: Bruxelles 306:. In 1047, these relics were transferred again by 228:on the island around the year 580; hence the name 982: 534:The Halles Saint-Géry prospered until after the 278: 272: 266: 260: 254: 248: 242: 236: 403:, dating from 1767, which had been taken from 324:appointed the same Charles to become Duke of 105: 877:The Carolingians; A Family Who Forged Europe 555: 491: 485: 436: 174: 162: 150: 135: 91: 939:- Events calendar, Photo gallery, and more. 931:Place Saint-Géry/Sint-Goriksplein, Brussels 561: 442: 180: 168: 156: 141: 97: 391:At the end of the 18th century, under the 310:to the church that would later become the 884:State, Paul F. (2004). "Brusselization". 584:The Halles Saint-Géry as it appears today 945:- Neighbours and Businesses Association. 109: 20: 904: 855: 840: 828: 816: 758: 740: 467: 312:Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula 116:Bruxella, nobilissima Brabantiæ civitas 983: 768:. The Belgian Monarchy. Archived from 629:Belgium in the long nineteenth century 459:Saint-Géry Island in 1867, before the 66:) was the largest island in the river 883: 874: 752: 714: 712: 681: 345:. This fort marked the birth of the 937:Halles Saint Géry official homepage 82:, who according to legend, built a 13: 709: 646: 16:Former island in Brussels, Belgium 14: 1017: 918: 887:Historical dictionary of Brussels 596:Interior of the Halles Saint-Géry 480:housing on the newly constructed 924: 608: 589: 577: 547: 513:) was designed by the architect 452: 447:during the flood of January 1820 428: 416: 341:and their powerful vassals, the 298:(located in today's province of 211: 161:. On a small square between the 849: 784: 687: 304:Duke Charles of Lower Lorraine 265:) and "home" or "settlement" ( 74:, Belgium. It was named after 1: 634: 567: 482:Boulevard Anspach/Anspachlaan 128:Place de la Bourse/Beursplein 124:Boulevard Anspach/Anspachlaan 666: 639: 7: 601: 216:According to local legend, 191:(underground tram) station 10: 1022: 308:Count Lambert II of Leuven 206: 106:Location and accessibility 88:the Senne was covered over 796:www.ejustice.just.fgov.be 562: 556: 492: 486: 443: 437: 380:, as a growing number of 232:, which derives from the 181: 175: 169: 163: 142: 136: 98: 92: 856:Deligne, Chloé (2005). 355:Brussels-Capital Region 279: 273: 267: 261: 255: 249: 243: 237: 132:Brussels Stock Exchange 27:Brussels Stock Exchange 875:Riché, Pierre (1983). 657: 653: 510: 474:Senne was covered over 472:Around 1870, when the 182:Sint-Kristoffelsstraat 157: 151: 119: 41: 30: 991:Geography of Brussels 461:covering of the Senne 378:Industrial Revolution 113: 24: 933:at Wikimedia Commons 772:on 27 September 2007 766:"Brussels Town Hall" 699:, uitgeverij Atlas, 554:Construction of the 515:Adolphe Vanderheggen 468:19th century–present 435:Cartoon showing the 393:French revolutionary 176:Rue Saint-Christophe 996:History of Brussels 963: /  722:Zo ontstond Brussel 694:Geert van Istendael 624:History of Brussels 253:, meaning "marsh" ( 967:50.8481°N 4.3476°E 727:2011-07-06 at the 343:Counts of Flanders 319:Holy Roman Emperor 120: 46:Sint-Goriks Island 31: 929:Media related to 897:978-0-8108-5075-0 867:978-2-9600373-1-9 563:Sint-Gorikshallen 557:Halles Saint-Géry 511:Sint-Gorikshallen 499:Halles Saint-Géry 487:Boulevard Central 484:(then called the 331:Holy Roman Empire 326:Lower Lotharingia 143:Sint-Gorikshallen 137:Halles Saint-Géry 99:Sint-Gorikshallen 93:Halles Saint-Géry 59:Sint-Gorikseiland 34:Saint-Géry Island 1013: 1006:City of Brussels 978: 977: 975: 974: 973: 968: 964: 961: 960: 959: 956: 928: 914: 912: 901: 880: 871: 844: 838: 832: 826: 820: 814: 808: 807: 805: 803: 788: 782: 781: 779: 777: 762: 756: 750: 744: 738: 732: 720: 716: 707: 691: 685: 679: 660: 650: 618: 613: 612: 611: 593: 581: 572: 569: 565: 564: 559: 558: 551: 536:Second World War 523: 507: 495: 494: 489: 488: 456: 446: 445: 444:Sint-Goriksplein 440: 439: 438:Place Saint-Géry 432: 420: 407:(in present-day 405:Grimbergen Abbey 347:City of Brussels 335:Duchy of Brabant 282: 276: 270: 264: 258: 252: 246: 240: 218:Saint Gaugericus 184: 183: 178: 177: 172: 171: 170:Sint-Goriksplein 166: 165: 164:Place Saint-Géry 160: 154: 145: 144: 139: 138: 101: 100: 95: 94: 76:Saint Gaugericus 65: 64: 63: 61: 1021: 1020: 1016: 1015: 1014: 1012: 1011: 1010: 981: 980: 972:50.8481; 4.3476 971: 969: 965: 962: 957: 954: 952: 950: 949: 943:ASBL Saint Géry 921: 910: 898: 868: 852: 847: 839: 835: 827: 823: 815: 811: 801: 799: 790: 789: 785: 775: 773: 764: 763: 759: 751: 747: 739: 735: 729:Wayback Machine 718: 717: 710: 692: 688: 680: 673: 669: 664: 663: 651: 647: 642: 637: 614: 609: 607: 604: 597: 594: 585: 582: 573: 570: 552: 529:neo-Renaissance 517: 501: 470: 463: 457: 448: 433: 424: 421: 409:Flemish Brabant 214: 209: 130:and the former 108: 57: 54: 53: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1019: 1009: 1008: 1003: 1001:Former islands 998: 993: 947: 946: 940: 934: 920: 919:External links 917: 916: 915: 902: 896: 881: 872: 866: 851: 848: 846: 845: 833: 821: 809: 783: 757: 755:, p. 276. 745: 743:, p. 339. 733: 708: 686: 684:, p. 269. 670: 668: 665: 662: 661: 644: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 632: 631: 626: 620: 619: 616:Belgium portal 603: 600: 599: 598: 595: 588: 586: 583: 576: 574: 553: 546: 469: 466: 465: 464: 458: 451: 449: 434: 427: 425: 422: 415: 370:Roman Catholic 333:(to which the 213: 210: 208: 205: 107: 104: 42:île Saint-Géry 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1018: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 988: 986: 979: 976: 944: 941: 938: 935: 932: 927: 923: 922: 909: 908: 903: 899: 893: 889: 888: 882: 878: 873: 869: 863: 859: 854: 853: 842: 837: 831:, p. 29. 830: 825: 819:, p. 15. 818: 813: 797: 793: 787: 771: 767: 761: 754: 749: 742: 737: 730: 726: 723: 715: 713: 706: 705:90-450-0853-X 702: 698: 695: 690: 683: 678: 676: 671: 659: 655: 649: 645: 630: 627: 625: 622: 621: 617: 606: 592: 587: 580: 575: 550: 545: 544: 543: 541: 537: 532: 530: 527: 521: 516: 512: 508: 505: 500: 483: 479: 475: 462: 455: 450: 431: 426: 419: 414: 413: 412: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 389: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 358: 356: 352: 351:yellow irises 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 327: 323: 320: 315: 313: 309: 305: 301: 300:East Flanders 297: 293: 290: 286: 281: 275: 269: 263: 257: 251: 245: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 212:Early history 204: 202: 198: 194: 193:Bourse/Beurse 190: 189: 159: 153: 147: 133: 129: 125: 117: 112: 103: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 62: 60: 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 28: 23: 19: 948: 906: 886: 876: 857: 850:Bibliography 843:, p. 9. 841:Deligne 2005 836: 829:Deligne 2005 824: 817:Deligne 2005 812: 800:. Retrieved 795: 786: 774:. Retrieved 770:the original 760: 748: 741:Mardaga 1994 736: 696: 689: 648: 533: 497: 493:Centraallaan 471: 395:regime, the 390: 359: 339:French kings 316: 292:Saint Gudula 229: 215: 186: 148: 121: 115: 58: 45: 33: 32: 18: 970: / 798:(in French) 792:"LOI – WET" 697:Arm Brussel 658:Sint-Goriks 571: 1881 518: [ 502: [ 366:fishmongers 158:Sint-Goriks 985:Categories 955:50°50′53″N 776:3 November 753:Riché 1983 719:(in Dutch) 682:State 2004 654:Saint Géry 635:References 362:watermills 238:Bruocsella 152:Saint-Géry 958:4°20′51″E 667:Citations 656:, Dutch: 640:Footnotes 478:bourgeois 372:city, as 244:Broekzele 234:Old Dutch 195:on lines 126:from the 802:22 April 725:Archived 652:French: 602:See also 509:(Dutch: 250:Broeksel 230:Brussels 224:built a 188:premetro 173:and the 72:Brussels 526:Flemish 524:in the 401:obelisk 382:tanners 322:Otto II 296:Moorsel 287:of the 222:Cambrai 207:History 80:Cambrai 894:  864:  703:  397:Gothic 289:martyr 285:relics 226:chapel 118:(1695) 84:chapel 38:French 911:(PDF) 540:cafés 522:] 506:] 386:dyers 374:fasts 317:When 302:) by 268:sella 262:broek 256:bruoc 68:Senne 50:Dutch 44:) or 892:ISBN 862:ISBN 804:2017 778:2007 701:ISBN 274:zele 199:and 280:sel 247:or 220:of 78:of 70:in 987:: 794:. 711:^ 674:^ 568:c. 566:, 520:fr 504:fr 384:, 357:. 314:. 277:/ 271:/ 259:/ 241:, 203:. 52:: 40:: 900:. 870:. 806:. 780:. 560:/ 490:/ 441:/ 201:4 197:3 179:/ 167:/ 155:/ 140:/ 96:/ 48:( 36:(

Index


Brussels Stock Exchange
French
Dutch
Sint-Gorikseiland
Senne
Brussels
Saint Gaugericus
Cambrai
chapel
the Senne was covered over

Boulevard Anspach/Anspachlaan
Place de la Bourse/Beursplein
Brussels Stock Exchange
premetro
Bourse/Beurse
3
4
Saint Gaugericus
Cambrai
chapel
Old Dutch
relics
martyr
Saint Gudula
Moorsel
East Flanders
Duke Charles of Lower Lorraine
Count Lambert II of Leuven

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