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SS Nile (1850)

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from time to time concerning the erection of a light to warn mariners against this dangerous reef, but it has never been attended to, and to that account may be attributed the destruction of hundreds of lives and a mass of property ... Scarcely a month passes by in the winter season without some vessel striking on these rocks, and hundreds of poor fellows have perished there in dark dreary nights without one being left to tell the tale."
300:. She was carrying a cargo of heavy merchandise and could also accommodate passengers at low rates, though due to the late time of year few people would have taken such a roundabout route. She had been due to leave Liverpool on Sunday 26 November but due to bad weather had to delay her journey for two days. She left Liverpool on the evening of Tuesday 28 November and was last seen about 40 miles (64 km) from the 340:
may have managed to back away from the rocks but foundered in 12 to 14 fathoms of water. Those aboard were either unable to escape due to the ship's rapid disintegration or were overwhelmed by the waves when they tried to launch the lifeboats. The ship was thought to have struck the rocks around 2 or
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There were about 24 crew aboard, consisting of the captain, two mates, a steward and stewardess, carpenter, boatswain, 18 engineers, stokers and sailors. The number of passengers was unclear. Several missed the ship's departure due to its late exit from Liverpool. One man had a fortunate escape when
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the day after the news of the sinking broke to note: "ad there been a light on Godrevy Island, which the inhabitants of this town have often applied for, it would not doubt have been the means of warning the ill-fated ship of the dangerous rocks she was approaching. Many applications have been made
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so that he could be reunited with his luggage, which was still aboard, but found on arriving that he had lost his luggage but saved his life. Another man arrived at the ship just as the bridge to the deck was being removed and offered a shilling to a porter to replace it, but was refused; he thus
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The cause of the disaster was not definitively established. It is likely that the captain, W.F. Moppett of Dublin, drifted off course by about 18 to 20 miles in the bad weather, resulting in the ship hitting The Stones. The
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was an iron-hulled cargo steamship. She is best remembered for her sinking in bad weather on 30 November 1854 with the loss of all hands, most likely after colliding with The Stones, a notoriously dangerous reef off
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The sinking prompted complaints that nothing had been done to address the long-standing risks that The Stones posed to shipping. Richard Short, a St Ives master mariner, wrote to the
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was estimated at around £40,000 to £50,000 (around £3.2 million to £4 million in 2013 prices) and was almost fully insured, but much of the cargo – mainly goods from
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despatched to drapers at Penzance, Truro and Falmouth – was uninsured and the consignees suffered heavy losses as a result of the sinking.
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and inaugurated the line's Mediterranean service. In 1853 her ownership passed to James Stirling of Dublin and her operations to the
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Further though less lethal accidents followed, prompting a local clergyman, the Rev. J.W. Murray of Hayle, to start a petition to
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to build a lighthouse on the island. The petitioners were informed in October 1856 that Trinity House had agreed to build the
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to Penzance spotted oil floating on the water. Later on 1 December it became apparent that an accident had overtaken the
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he spent too long drinking ashore with a friend and missed the ship's departure. He hurried on to
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when papers addressed to the captain, spars, empty casks and other debris were washed ashore at
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on the evening of 30 November, making her way through rough seas and high winds.
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Shipwreck Index of the British Isles: Isles of Scilly, Cornwall, Devon, Dorset
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missed the departure and unknowingly escaped the shipwreck. The value of the
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via another steamer and travelled overland to Hayle to catch up with the
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The Royal Cornwall Gazette, Falmouth Packet, and General Advertiser
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The Royal Cornwall Gazette, Falmouth Packet, and General Advertiser
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Larn, Richard; Larn, Bridget (1995). "North Cornwall (AC)".
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in 1850. She was first operated by the Moss Line of
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Ships of the British and Irish Steam Packet Company
1079: 550:Todd, Arthur Cecil; Laws, Peter (13 July 1972). 470: 468: 466: 588: 463: 430: 543: 426: 424: 422: 420: 418: 92:British and Irish Steam Packet Co (1853–54) 595: 581: 488: 486: 604:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1854 203:Two-cylinder single-screw engine, 150 nhp 145:and sank with all hands, 30 November 1854 549: 492: 415: 19:For other ships with the same name, see 16:1850 British iron-hulled cargo steamship 483: 307:The following day, a ship sailing from 240: 1080: 553:The industrial archaeology of Cornwall 524:. London. 10 December 1854. p. 6. 263:British and Irish Steam Packet Company 576: 109:Liverpool (1850–53), Dublin (1853–54) 1098:Merchant ships of the United Kingdom 479:. Truro. 8 December 1854. p. 5. 451:. Caledonian Maritime Research Trust 331:Cause and casualties of the disaster 72:William J Lamport and George Holt Jr 1103:Maritime incidents in November 1854 13: 556:. David and Charles. p. 150. 14: 1134: 390:, which began operating in 1859. 1113:Steamships of the United Kingdom 1063: 1058: 449:"The Clyde-Built Ships: SS Nile" 400: 103: 35: 376:Shipping and Mercantile Gazette 219:24 crew and about 16 passengers 1093:Ships built on the River Clyde 528: 520:"Shipwreck and Loss of Life". 513: 441: 1: 539:. 31 October 1856. p. 5. 393: 475:"Loss of the Steamer Nile". 369: 179:162.2 ft (49.44 m) 7: 211:10.5 knots (19.4 km/h) 10: 1139: 794:September (unknown date): 431:Edmund Burke, ed. (1855). 195:15.4 ft (4.69 m) 187:25.3 ft (7.71 m) 117:Alexander Denny, Dumbarton 18: 1108:Ships lost with all hands 1053: 872: 610: 149: 49: 34: 77:James Stirling (1853–54) 341:3 am shortly after the 268: 150:General characteristics 281:to London, calling at 141:Struck The Stones off 890:Apr (unknown date): 743:City of Philadelphia 701:May (unknown date): 302:Longships Lighthouse 277:was travelling from 273:On her last voyage, 241:Construction and use 522:Reynold's Newspaper 89:Moss Line (1850–53) 1118:Cornish shipwrecks 388:Godrevy Lighthouse 1075: 1074: 754:Arkhangel Gavriil 535:"Godrevy Light". 506:978-0-900528-88-0 437:. pp. 204–5. 249:, an iron-hulled 223: 222: 1130: 1067: 1062: 1046: 1043:Young Australian 1036: 1026: 989: 978: 968: 958: 948: 938: 927: 917: 907: 897: 886: 865: 855: 845: 828: 818: 808: 790: 775: 747: 735: 724: 714: 697: 686: 676: 666: 656: 645: 635: 625: 597: 590: 583: 574: 573: 568: 567: 547: 541: 540: 532: 526: 525: 517: 511: 510: 490: 481: 480: 472: 461: 460: 458: 456: 445: 439: 438: 428: 410: 405: 404: 403: 108: 107: 99:Port of registry 70:William M Moss, 39: 32: 31: 1138: 1137: 1133: 1132: 1131: 1129: 1128: 1127: 1078: 1077: 1076: 1071: 1049: 1039: 1029: 992: 981: 971: 961: 951: 941: 930: 920: 910: 900: 889: 879: 873:Other incidents 868: 858: 848: 831: 821: 811: 793: 778: 750: 738: 727: 717: 700: 689: 679: 669: 659: 648: 642:City of Glasgow 638: 628: 617: 606: 601: 571: 564: 548: 544: 534: 533: 529: 519: 518: 514: 507: 491: 484: 474: 473: 464: 454: 452: 447: 446: 442: 434:Annual Register 429: 416: 408:Cornwall portal 406: 401: 399: 396: 372: 333: 271: 253:, was built at 243: 102: 45: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1136: 1126: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1073: 1072: 1054: 1051: 1050: 1048: 1047: 1040:Unknown date: 1037: 1027: 1023:Ville de Paris 990: 979: 969: 959: 949: 939: 928: 918: 908: 898: 887: 876: 874: 870: 869: 867: 866: 856: 846: 829: 819: 809: 791: 776: 748: 736: 725: 715: 698: 687: 677: 667: 657: 646: 636: 626: 614: 612: 608: 607: 600: 599: 592: 585: 577: 570: 569: 562: 542: 527: 512: 505: 482: 462: 440: 413: 412: 411: 395: 392: 371: 368: 332: 329: 270: 267: 242: 239: 221: 220: 217: 213: 212: 209: 205: 204: 201: 197: 196: 193: 189: 188: 185: 181: 180: 177: 173: 172: 171: 170: 164: 156: 152: 151: 147: 146: 139: 135: 134: 131: 127: 126: 123: 119: 118: 115: 111: 110: 100: 96: 95: 94: 93: 90: 85: 81: 80: 79: 78: 75: 66: 62: 61: 56: 52: 51: 47: 46: 40: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1135: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1070: 1066: 1061: 1057: 1052: 1045: 1044: 1038: 1035: 1034: 1028: 1025: 1024: 1019: 1018: 1012: 1011: 1006: 1005: 999: 998: 991: 988: 987: 980: 977: 976: 970: 967: 966: 960: 957: 956: 950: 947: 946: 940: 937: 936: 929: 926: 925: 919: 916: 915: 909: 906: 905: 899: 896: 895: 888: 885: 884: 878: 877: 875: 871: 864: 863: 859:23 December: 857: 854: 853: 847: 844: 843: 837: 836: 830: 827: 826: 820: 817: 816: 810: 807: 806: 800: 799: 792: 788: 784: 783: 777: 774: 773: 768: 767: 762: 761: 756: 755: 749: 746: 744: 737: 734: 733: 726: 723: 722: 716: 713: 712: 706: 705: 699: 696: 695: 688: 685: 684: 678: 675: 674: 668: 665: 664: 658: 655: 654: 647: 644: 643: 637: 634: 633: 627: 624: 623: 616: 615: 613: 609: 605: 598: 593: 591: 586: 584: 579: 578: 575: 565: 563:9780715355909 559: 555: 554: 546: 538: 531: 523: 516: 508: 502: 498: 497: 489: 487: 478: 471: 469: 467: 450: 444: 436: 435: 427: 425: 423: 421: 419: 414: 409: 398: 391: 389: 385: 384:Trinity House 380: 377: 367: 365: 361: 356: 352: 346: 344: 339: 328: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 305: 303: 299: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 266: 264: 260: 256: 252: 251:screw steamer 248: 238: 237:in Cornwall. 236: 231: 230: 218: 215: 214: 210: 207: 206: 202: 199: 198: 194: 191: 190: 186: 183: 182: 178: 175: 174: 169: 165: 163: 159: 158: 157: 154: 153: 148: 144: 140: 137: 136: 132: 129: 128: 124: 121: 120: 116: 113: 112: 106: 101: 98: 97: 91: 88: 87: 86: 83: 82: 76: 73: 69: 68: 67: 64: 63: 60: 57: 54: 53: 48: 44: 38: 33: 30: 26: 22: 1042: 1032: 1021: 1016: 1009: 1003: 996: 985: 974: 963: 954: 944: 934: 923: 913: 903: 893: 882: 860: 851: 850: 841: 833: 823: 815:Yankee Blade 813: 804: 797: 780: 771: 765: 759: 753: 745: (1854) 742: 731: 719: 710: 702: 693: 681: 671: 661: 652: 640: 630: 621: 552: 545: 536: 530: 521: 515: 495: 476: 453:. Retrieved 443: 433: 381: 375: 373: 359: 354: 347: 337: 334: 324: 312: 306: 297: 274: 272: 246: 244: 235:Godrevy Head 228: 226: 224: 143:Godrevy Head 58: 42: 29: 1017:Sans Pareil 945:Saint Louis 704:Lady Nugent 166:1,347  122:Yard number 25:Nile (ship) 1088:1850 ships 1082:Categories 955:Austerlitz 914:Duguesclin 883:Gothenburg 732:Assistance 632:Jacob Bell 611:Shipwrecks 394:References 364:Manchester 343:flood tide 295:Portsmouth 200:Propulsion 1015:HMS  1004:Britannia 1002:HMS  997:Agamemnon 995:HMS  984:HMS  933:HMS  892:HMS  840:HMS  803:USS  796:USS  730:HMS  709:HMS  692:HMS  673:Powhattan 620:RMS  370:Aftermath 317:Portreath 279:Liverpool 259:Liverpool 255:Dumbarton 160:525  74:(1850–53) 1030:21 Dec: 993:14 Nov: 982:28 Oct: 972:30 Sep: 962:27 Sep: 952:19 Sep: 935:Valorous 931:23 Jul: 921:22 Jul: 901:18 May: 849:30 Nov: 835:Henri IV 832:14 Nov: 822:13 Nov: 805:Porpoise 787:disaster 779:27 Sep: 760:Selafail 751:11 Sep: 741:SS  728:25 Aug: 718:26 Jun: 711:Resolute 690:12 May: 683:Ercolano 680:24 Apr: 670:15 Apr: 649:31 Mar: 629:16 Feb: 618:21 Jan: 455:19 April 298:en route 291:Plymouth 287:Falmouth 283:Penzance 130:Launched 84:Operator 1033:Tynwald 986:Cossack 924:Duperré 911:6 Jul: 894:Victory 880:1 Apr: 825:New Era 812:1 Oct: 739:7 Sep: 663:Gazelle 660:8 Apr: 653:Phoenix 639:1 Mar: 622:Tayleur 351:Bristol 155:Tonnage 114:Builder 50:History 21:SS Nile 904:Arctic 842:Prince 798:Albany 782:Arctic 721:Fatima 560:  503:  321:Tehidy 176:Length 975:Ocean 965:Vesta 862:Diana 772:Varna 766:Uriil 694:Tiger 651:USCS 309:Hayle 208:Speed 192:Depth 65:Owner 1069:1855 1056:1853 1010:Iéna 942:Jul 852:Nile 558:ISBN 501:ISBN 457:2015 360:Nile 355:Nile 338:Nile 325:Nile 313:Nile 293:and 275:Nile 269:Loss 247:Nile 245:The 229:Nile 225:The 216:Crew 184:Beam 138:Fate 133:1850 59:Nile 55:Name 43:Nile 23:and 227:SS 168:NRT 162:GRT 41:SS 1084:: 1020:, 1013:, 1007:, 1000:, 838:, 801:, 769:, 763:, 757:, 707:, 485:^ 465:^ 417:^ 327:. 289:, 285:, 265:. 125:15 789:) 785:( 596:e 589:t 582:v 566:. 509:. 459:. 27:.

Index

SS Nile
Nile (ship)

William J Lamport and George Holt Jr
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Godrevy Head
GRT
NRT
Godrevy Head
screw steamer
Dumbarton
Liverpool
British and Irish Steam Packet Company
Liverpool
Penzance
Falmouth
Plymouth
Portsmouth
Longships Lighthouse
Hayle
Portreath
Tehidy
flood tide
Bristol
Manchester
Trinity House
Godrevy Lighthouse
Cornwall portal

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