1483:
2318:
1582:, with all the difficulties encountered, the locality continued its economic, social and cultural development. Thus, between 1867 and 1918, there were dozens of workshops, manufactories, banks, bakeries, slaughterhouses, doctor's offices and veterinary clinics, tanneries, cartwright's workshops, woodworks, cattle shopkeepers, brickworks, vine growers, farms, as well as a brewery, a brick factory and a tile factory. There were also bookstores, weaving mills, pharmacies and a number of craftsmen such as mechanics, tailors, chimney sweepers, rope makers, watchmakers and locksmiths. The construction of Periam–Vălcani (1870), Sânnicolau Mare–Timișoara (1895), Sânnicolau Mare–Cenad–
1277:
2330:
1433:
69:
54:
1827:
there were already several families of Serbs and
Germans here. The first accurate data come from 1880. In that year Germans had the largest share of the population (41.17%), with 1,782 Germans in Sânnicolau German compared to 2,805 Germans in Sânnicolau Mare. So a total of 4,462 Germans, followed by Romanians (31.28%), Serbs (11.39%), Hungarians (10.81%) and 3.35% other nationalities. Germans settled in Sânnicolau Mare in three waves: 1752, 1763–1765 and 1766–1773. Several Aromanian and Greek families also arrived from
1185:, drove the Goths south of the Danube, occupying Dacia, which they named Hunia, Morisena becoming the capital of the Hun Empire, Attila's residence. Morisena was located on a very large area, including Cenad and Sânnicolau Mare, which appear together on the map of Europe in the 5th century. The natives were spared and even respected by the Huns, living with them in harmony. Attila in his battles in the Balkan Peninsula brings Roman slaves and settles them in Dacia, strengthening the Roman element. Byzantine rhetorician
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85:
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42:
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92:
588:(January). Average monthly temperatures below 0 °C (32 °F) are recorded only in January (−1.4 °C or 29.5 °F) and February (−0.1 °C or 31.8 °F). The average annual thermal amplitude is 23.3 °C or 41.9 °F (i.e., the temperature difference between January (–1.4 °C) and July (21.9 °C)). The number of frost days is 46–49/year, and the first
1273:. The name is said to have come from the monastery of St. Nicholas near the town, which also existed during the time of dukes Glad and Ahtum. The Kemenche Monastery, located 5 km north of the town, on the left bank of the Mureș River, in the point called Seliște, also dates from this period, with the role of strengthening the Mureș line, taking on the appearance of a fortress.
1390:, which was suppressed and their leader burned on the red throne. Banat with Timișoara and its localities, especially those along the Mureș, become the scene of battles between Hungarians and Turks. For the Kingdom of Hungary Banat had a defensive role, and for the Ottoman Empire it was the turning point of the system of many offensives.
1454:, Count Kempe proceeded to change and transform the military government into a civilian-provincial administration. In these new circumstances, Banat will be divided into 10 districts, including Cenad with Sânnicolau Mare. The first president of the civilian-provincial administration will be Count Perlas Rialph from 1751 to 1768.
1474:), with an area of 5–6 km and a population of over 1,500. The new settlement had straight and wide streets, on either side were ditches for draining water, and the secondary streets were perpendicular to the main streets. It had a small church, a school, a parish house and a town hall built around this time.
2612:
The town does not have an organized urban transport, due to its concentric configuration, the public service providing only two buses for transporting people to the Main
Station, upon arrival of passenger trains from Timișoara and Arad. Private operators provide passenger transport between Sânnicolau
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The religious composition is closely linked to the ethnic composition. Thus, in Sânnicolau Mare, almost all
Romanians and Serbs have been Orthodox, almost all Germans, Hungarians, and Bulgarians have been Catholic. The first data on the religious composition of the population come from 1839. Then the
1216:
It is believed by some that after the
Aurelian Retreat of 275 the local Daco-Roman population of the former province of Dacia began organizing itself into local administrative units yet relevant polities likely only emerged after the collapse of the Avar Khaganate around 800 AD. According to the late
1826:
In Sânnicolau Mare the population is and has always been heterogeneous. 17 nationalities and probably others not included in the statistics have lived in the town over time. The record was set in 1977, when 15 nationalities were counted, even though three of them had only one representative. By 1750
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and is characterized by temperature drops, heavy cloudiness and precipitation in the form of showers, and in winter the snow is accompanied by intense winds. Tropical circulation causes mild winters and significant amounts of precipitation, and in summer an unstable weather with showers and electric
561:
The Aranca Canal crosses Sânnicolau Mare and in the past aimed to drain water from flooded lands, being widened and deepened in 1959 and 1960. On the territory of the town it has a length of 10 km (6.2 mi) and 532 m (1,745 ft), a width ranging from 6–16 m (20–52 ft) and
510:
The territory is located in the Mureș Plain, which is a typical form of fluvio-lacustrine subsidence, with shallow valleys with abandoned riverbeds resulting from the regularization of watercourses and drainage, with an altitude between 80–85 m (262–279 ft). The northern part is located in
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in 1932, where they won a gold medal. The
Falcons of Romania played a very important role in the physical education movement in the schools of Timiș-Torontal and Arad counties, and in Sânnicolau Mare the first sports hall was built in the yard of the Prince Carol Gymnasium (present-day Agricultural
2621:
Over time, the sports movement has had a tradition inclined to the existing branches of sports in each historical stage, depending on economic development and social conditions. With the colonization of
Swabian Germans, sports activities diversified, taking place both locally and in the surrounding
1457:
Due to the military importance of Banat as a border province and the increase in revenues obtained from this province, the
Habsburg authorities are taking a series of administrative, military and cultural measures through the "Banat modernization plan". In order to implement this plan, the Imperial
596:
The average annual rainfall is 535.3 mm (21.07 in). During the year, the heaviest rainfall is in June (69.5 mm or 2.74 in), and the lowest is in
February (29.1 mm or 1.15 in). By season, the rainfall is distributed as follows: in spring 134.5 mm (5.30 in), in
592:
is recorded in mid-October, and the last in mid-April. The number of winter days (maximum temperature < 0 °C) is low due to the influence of warm and humid maritime air. Most winter days are recorded in
January. The number of tropical days (maximum temperature > 30 °C or 86 °F)
600:
The prevailing winds are from the west and northwest, which bring rainfall in the form of showers and those from the southeast, which are dry. In June, the northwest winds dominate, which have a share of 25% of the total winds; in
September, the southeast winds dominate, with a share of 21.5%; and
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of 23 gold objects discovered here in 1799 by a Serb farmer. The treasure dates from the 6th to the 10th century. No consensus has yet been reached on the origin of the treasure. The pieces of the treasure were manufactured at different times and by different masters. According to one theory, the
421:
The town numbers 112 streets with a length of 60.85 km (37.81 mi), arranged perpendicularly to each other. The length of the town is 4 km (2.5 mi), and the width is 3.2 km (2.0 mi). The houses are arranged according to the alignment of the streets and mostly with the
1212:
Bayan had his residence in Morisena, occupying this territory until 676, when Dacia was called Avaria. From the 5th century onwards, the Slavs followed in the footsteps of the Huns, and in the 7th–8th centuries they crossed the Danube during the fighting between the Byzantines and the Persians,
2642:
In 1902, the first football team was created, called the Sânmiclăușana Sports Association, which carried out its activity on the field near the Small Station, and later on the field on Timișoara Street, where football matches were played with teams from the surrounding localities. The football
2524:
Sânnicolau Mare was declared in 2020 a tourist resort of local interest. Tourist attractions include the 19th-century Nákó Castle (housing the Cultural House and the Town Museum), the Serbian Orthodox church (1787), the Roman Catholic church (1824) with a crypt of the Nákó family, the Romanian
1197:, which were used as fortifications, observation points and tombs. The legends of the time say that Attila was buried on the territory of the town, in one night, in three coffins of gold, silver and iron, together with his weapons and jewelry, on the bed of the Aranca, which was then diverted.
587:
The average annual temperature is 10.7 °C (51.3 °F). The average seasonal temperatures are as follows: in spring 11 °C or 52 °F (April), in summer 21.9 °C or 71.4 °F (July), in autumn 11.8 °C or 53.2 °F (October) and in winter 1.4 °C or 34.5 °F
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In order to carry out winter activities and indoor sports, the Sports Hall was built, which is intended for women's and men's handball matches, sports activities for students in general and high schools, gymnastics and football matches. The Sport Hotel and a sports hostel were built for the
1420:(1718), concluded between the Austrians and the Ottomans, the latter demanded the demolition of the fortress of Sânnicolau Mare, after an existence of 400 years. With the Treaty of Passarowitz, the whole of Banat came under Habsburg occupation, the first governor being the cavalry general
1213:
occupied the Balkan Peninsula and formed today's Slavic peoples: Bulgarians and Serbs. Compared to the Goths, Huns, Gepids and Avars, who left without leaving too much influence, the Slavs left a strong influence in this area through Slavic toponyms and geographical names.
1193:, described Attila as having royal authority, dressed simply and very religiously, and learning beautiful things from the Dacians, Hun, Latin and Roman being spoken at his court. From those times are preserved the earth elevations on the border of the town called
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to Sânnicolau Mare, being located between the Mureș and Aranca rivers – which at that time was navigable. Even if Morisena did not lie on the hearth of the town, there are enough scientific and military reasons to believe that in this place there was a castrum of
979:
The fauna is of Central European type with sub-Mediterranean elements, with penetrations and a mixture of species coming from the north, south and west of the country. The fauna of the steppe and forest-steppe is characterized by the presence of rodents such as
1508:
On 11 June 1787, Sânnicolau Mare received approval for the organization of an annual fair and, starting with 6 July 1837, for the organization of a weekly fair. Its value as a locality also materialized through the postal road that connected the diligences and
597:
summer 171.2 mm (6.74 in), in autumn 132.8 mm (5.23 in) and in winter 89.8 mm (3.54 in). Winter is usually poorer in snow, with the soil being covered in snow for an average of 30 days/year, of which 15 days are in January.
1594:(3,100 ha), one juger representing 0.57 ha, and the Zăbrani forest had an area of 550 jugers and stretched from Izlaz to Cenad, and the number of inhabitants was 11,358, with Romanians and Germans predominating, followed by Hungarians and Serbs.
1260:, a relative of Ahtum. The fortress of Morisena was made by King Stephen I the supreme seat of the newly acquired lands, yet it was quickly rivaled by the newly established town of Cenad. Ahtum is called Ajtony in the Hungarian chronicle
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by the Town Hall, but, due to lack of funds, it was not published. Since 2000, only the Town Hall newsletter has been published in the town; magazines for internal use are also published at the Ioan Jebelean Theoretical High School
1458:
House of Vienna decided to colonize German population, which would contribute to a certain extent to the economic development of the province and the promotion of the Roman Catholic religion. Starting with 1752, the colonization of
463:
region is considered to be important in the context of the Pit-Grave or Yamnaya culture of the Pontic steppe, dating to 3,600–2,300 BC. In particular, Budjak may have given rise to the Balkan-Carpathian variant of Yamnaya culture.
2505:
The town's economy has seen a trend reversal in recent years, due to its strategic position on the western border of the country, which has attracted a number of important investors. The largest companies are the American company
1264:
and his ethnicity is disputed (he may have been Hungarian, Kabar, Pecheneg or Romanian). Between this conquest and 1241 Morisena was under Hungarian rule. That year it was devastated by the Tatars, and after their departure, King
422:
length perpendicular to the axis of the street, being parallel to each other. It is divided into 106 rectangle- (70%), square- (20%) and multiform-shaped (10%) blocks and has nine neighborhoods, built along its historical stages:
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choir, with a vast cultural activity in the area since the 19th century. Originally made up of 18 young serfs, the choir was founded in 1838 at the initiative of teacher Simion Andron. This choir began singing in two voices, in
813:
Human activities have produced major changes in the physiognomy of the vegetation by expanding agricultural lands and reducing natural vegetation. In the Aranca Plain there are elements of flora similar to those of the entire
578:
and some polar cold air masses. Western circulation persists in both the cold and warm periods of the year and is characterized by mild winters with liquid precipitation. Polar circulation is determined by the cyclones in the
1255:
subdued lands in Transylvania, including the domain of Ahtum, who according to some estimates only held out for a few months, yet according to others as late as 1025 or even 1030, when he was defeated through the betrayal of
1247:, originally written in 1046, mentions a certain ruler called Ahtum who was governing the area of Banat at the time when King Stephen I of Hungary attacked it in 1002 from a stronghold called Urbis Morisena (literally
3162:
The nomad peoples, such as the Sarmatians also passed through the area.iculiță, Ion; Sîrbu, Valeriu; Vanchiugov, Vladimir, The Historical Evolution of Budjak in the 1st–4th c. AD. A few observations. ISTROS (Vol.
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and a town called Morisena. It got its name from the Mureș and from the Dacian tribe Morasian, which had its residence here before the arrival of the Romans. Morisena would have covered the entire territory from
3464:"Legea Nr. 495 pentru contopirea comunelor rurale Sânnicolaul Mare și Sânnicolaul German din județul Timiș-Torontal într-o singură comună, denumită "Sânnicolaul Mare" și declararea acesteia de comună urbană"
2633:
has also an impact on the sports in Sânnicolau Mare, which materializes in 1924, when the Physical Education Society "Falcons of Romania" is created. The Falcons participated in the 9th All Sokol Rally in
494:(1st century BC). In fact, based on recent archaeological research, in this period of time, the area was most likely populated by sedentary farmers; among them were the Dacians and the Daco-Romans.
1138:
and Mureș. He began to populate it with Roman colonies, consolidating several fortresses and earth walls. On the left bank of the Mureș, Trajan set up a Roman colony and several cohorts of
929:
In Sânnicolau Mare, between 1970 and 1981, there were rose plantations of over 20,000 species, the town becoming symbolically the "town or roses". The most cultivated species of roses were
1393:
The capital of Banat falls into the hands of the Turks on 30 June 1552 under Ahmed Ali Pasha, and in the same summer he conquers Sânnicolau Mare and Cenad, the first belonging to the
1575:
railway. Twenty years later, after the Mureș flood, the Aranca Canal is cleared and arranged. In 1883 the first hospital was established by a philanthropic gesture of Count Nákó.
1621:
seat, and since 1968 it has been a town of Timiș County, and in this period the town expanded territorially through the development of industrial areas in the north and south.
1413:
school in the town aimed at defending the Mureș and Tisa rivers to the north and west. Ottoman rule changed in 1701 by the Habsburg one, fifteen years earlier than Timișoara.
1134:
and transforms it into a Roman province. In the time of Trajan, the Banat of Temes was called Dacia Riparia or Ripensis, because it was surrounded by the waters of the
2464:, appears in 1882 and is published by the first printing house in the town, belonging to Natahail Wienwier. Through professor Teodor Bucurescu, the weekly newspaper
1363:
devastated the land of Timiș, but was expelled. Some of the knightly armies of Burgundy, England and the German states passed through the town in 1396, heading for
2521:(electrical resistors), with over 2,500 employees. Due to the high demand for labor, the industrial pole thus created provides jobs to the surrounding localities.
2901:
1501:
of counts. The family history of the Nákós goes back to the Middle Ages. According to the documents, the family comes from the Greek market town of Dogriani in
3573:
2863:
2814:
2424:
1505:. The first Nákós in Banat were brothers Christoph and Cyril Nákó. They bought most of the Sânnicolau Mare estate at an auction of animals and goods in 1781.
526:(elevations) is located on the former border line between the town and the former commune of Sânnicolau German (now incorporated into the town), south of the
4262:
2988:
1482:
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activity resumed in 1953, when the town stadium was built with a capacity of 5,000 seats and a main grandstand, where the Unirea football team will evolve.
1236:
of Biharia. Following the war between the Hungarians and Duke Glad, the latter demands peace and keeps his principality as a vassal to the Hungarian prince
116:
1590:(1905) railways led to the emergence of other economic sectors, which gave the locality the status of a town and a zonal center. It had an area of 17,690
554:. The Aranca Canal is installed on the former riverbeds of the Mureș and has a divagation area before its damming. It springs from the Mureș meadow, from
503:
The town lies in the low plain of the Aranca Canal. It is generally flat, only slightly fragmented, as a result of water erosion during the time when the
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accommodation of the athletes. The Olympic-size pool of the public pool is used only for leisure activities and not for sports activities. In 2002, a
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appears in 1921, with 2,000 copies per week, through which it exposes the realities of the town and the aspirations of the locals, and from 1923 the
2446:
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Orthodox had the largest share with 57.97% (5,748 people), followed by Roman Catholics with 35.69% (3,569 people) and 6.34% of other religions: 308
2882:
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1382:
brought 50,000 Serbs from the Turkish-occupied territories to Banat, and some settled in the town. Between 1509 and 1511, the town was hit by a
2941:
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circuit, an arbitration grandstand, a grandstand with a capacity of 400 seats, stables, an administrative building and a park at the entrance.
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1048:, and among the birds are the same present in the steppe and forest-steppe. The fish fauna present in the Aranca Canal and in Mureș includes
4252:
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between Timișoara–Budapest–Vienna (Sânnicolau Mare being a station for changing horses). In fact, in German documents from 1837, the name
1367:, with peasant groups forming here in helping them in the battles against the Turks. The capital of Cenad came into the possession of the
2918:
574:, with the predominance of maritime and continental air masses of eastern origin, to which are added the warm air masses that cross the
3095:
1409:, but were defeated. In 1606, Banat passed permanently under Turkish occupation, during which time there was a Turkish barracks with a
3665:
3144:
Ivanova S.V., Balkan-Carpathian variant of the Yamnaya culture-historical region. Российская археология, Number 2, 2014 (in Russian)
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by CFR 218 (Timișoara–Cenad) railway, which connects Timișoara with the west of Timiș County, at the border point with Hungary.
2510:(electrical wiring for car components manufactured by international groups), with over 4,300 employees, and the Italian company
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was also felt in Sânnicolau Mare, many locals participating in the revolutionary battles, even constituting an area called
1317:
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The Budjak area of the northern Lower Danube was described as the "wasteland of the Getae" by the ancient Greek geographer
382:
Sânnicolau Mare is the westernmost town of Romania and Timiș County, being also the third largest town in the county after
1123:. At that time, the hearth of the town was made up partly of swampy lands fed by the overflow of Mureș and Aranca rivers.
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1579:
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a depth of between 1–3 m (3.3–9.8 ft). The maximum flow is recorded in spring, and the minimum flow in summer.
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32:
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1344:. Sânnicolau Mare is mentioned in the papal tithe records of 1332 as a property of the Catholic Diocese of Cenad, named
1225:
called Glad at the time of the Hungarian settlement of Pannonia in 896 who ruled from Cuvin and was contemporary with
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On the territory of the town there are some elevations with southwest–northeast direction, which continue towards
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which provided for the merger of Sânnicolau Mare and Sânnicolau German into one. Between 1951 and 1968, it was a
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Unknown article. Archived 14 April 2006 at the Wayback Machine Viața Basarabiei. I.6 (June 1932). (in Romanian)
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The town's women's volleyball team won the republican championship three years in a row between 1958 and 1960.
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and national road 59C, being also crossed by county road 59F, which provides a direct road connection with the
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398:. It covers an area of 133.92 km (51.71 sq mi), 1.55% of the area of Timiș County. It borders
68:
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was built in the southwestern part of the town, where national and international competitions are held. The
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erected as an outpost for the defense of Morisena. Between 106 and 274 AD Morisena becomes a town under the
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818:. In the riverside of the Aranca Canal there are agricultural lands, but also mesophile meadows: bent (
3089:"Populaţia rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021"
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also appears, which means that the locality itself was the basis of a town. Due to a great fire in
1309:
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of the Original Settlement made the treasure in the 10th century. The pieces are on display in the
1285:
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1401:. In 1594, some of the inhabitants, led by Vladeca Tudor and together with the army of the Ban of
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on 8 August 1455, of which Sânnicolau Mare was part, and later in 1458 it came under the rule of
343:
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971:), as well as other species that have adapted very well to the climatic conditions of the town.
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487:, Tyras. Around 2nd century BC, a Celt tribe settled at Aliobrix (present day Cartal/Orlovka).
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1204:, a Germanic people related to the Goths. In 566, the Gepids leave Dacia, leaving it to the
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483:. In the 6th century BC, ancient Greek colonists established a colony at the mouths of the
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Between 1873 and 1890, under the editorship of Damian Petrovici, the specialized magazine
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8:
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Contribuții la istoria localității urbane Sânnicolau Mare și a împrejurimilor nemijlocite
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1432:
1340:. It becomes an independent town and fortress on 17 December 1256, detaching itself from
820:
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Neamul nobiliar Nákó de Nagyszentmiklós. Ascensiunea și declinul unei dinastii de conți
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1008:, etc. In the Aranca meadow and in the swamps around the town live numerous species of
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was built in 1985 in the northeastern part of the town, on Țichindeal Street, with an
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2456:, appears in 1879. The newspaper resists until 1914, when it changes its title into
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calendar is published. After 1990, an attempt was made to republish the newspaper
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the former meadow of Mureș, and the southern part in the former meadow of the old
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3593:"Orașele Anina și Sânnicolau Mare au devenit stațiuni turistice de interes local"
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Due to its geographical position, Sânnicolau Mare falls within the conditions of
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appears, being the first of its kind in the country. The first local newspaper,
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the south winds have the lowest frequency and blow especially in April and May.
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begins, with over 145 families being brought here in three stages; they formed
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treasure was made in the 8th century by the Avars. Another theory claimed that
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3532:"Temes megye településeinek etnikai (anyanyelvi/nemzetiségi) adatai 1880-2002"
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epidemic, and in 1514 the local serf peasants took part in the revolt led by
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In 453, after Attila's death, the Huns were driven to the Black Sea by the
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3513:"Tab13. Populația stabilă după religie – județe, municipii, orașe, comune"
1563:
During 1850–1853, judicial activities began, the Nákó Castle was built in
896:). The floristic structure of the forest-steppe includes pedunculate oak (
534:
road, and is called Hunca Farchii. The most important natural resource is
383:
2677:
2630:
2584:), to the south, with loading and unloading ramps, being also a four-way
2346:
1741:
1104:
1053:
1021:
931:
916:
4041:
3643:
2357:(2.01%). For 7.55% of the population, religious affiliation is unknown.
1304:
made the utensil in the 9th century, and according to another study the
3991:
3806:
3492:"Tab8. Populația stabilă după etnie – județe, municipii, orașe, comune"
2895:
2655:
2543:
2460:
and appears also in the Romanian language. The first German newspaper,
2404:
1670:
1650:
1510:
1237:
1116:
856:
538:, which is used in greenhouses, in hemp smelters and in heating homes.
535:
455:
A note about the Romanian Bujak from Sânnicolau Mare and the Moldavian
4211:
4106:
3981:
3886:
2538:
Sânnicolau Mare is connected to the Romanian national road network by
1787:, the town had a population of 10,627. With 12,312 inhabitants at the
1568:
4161:
4086:
4006:
3996:
3821:
3690:
1851:
1800:
1640:
1410:
1360:
1356:
1233:
1108:
1100:
1092:
476:
472:
468:
460:
220:
4216:
4171:
4141:
4051:
4036:
3931:
3816:
3786:
3753:
3733:
2734:
1257:
390:. It is a border town, having a 6 km (3.7 mi) border with
4186:
4156:
3966:
3946:
3891:
3758:
2386:
Sânnicolau Mare is the birthplace of two famed musicians: composer
1163:
1096:
1045:
1033:
531:
519:
484:
480:
403:
399:
4166:
4081:
3936:
3801:
3763:
3748:
1603:
1597:
Between 1910 and 1941, Sânnicolau Mare was a commune belonging to
1490:
The urban development of Sânnicolau Mare is closely linked to the
273:
4031:
3961:
3956:
3738:
3681:
2699:
2686:
2415:
with the Second-class Work Order. Choir activity ceased in 2003.
2362:
1690:
1591:
1305:
1301:
1186:
1120:
1037:
1009:
507:
was able to overflow and uneven deposition of alluvial material.
391:
371:
359:
41:
1583:
4226:
4196:
4091:
4071:
4021:
3951:
3901:
3896:
3871:
3841:
3791:
2635:
1572:
1451:
1313:
1209:
1201:
1182:
1167:
1145:
1127:
867:
555:
547:
512:
491:
456:
367:
4131:
3068:"Strategia de dezvoltare a orașului Sânnicolau Mare 2017-2020"
2493:
1831:, with 427 Greeks living here by the end of the 18th century.
1791:, Sânnicolau Mare was the third largest town in Timiș County.
4206:
4096:
3976:
3971:
3941:
3906:
3866:
3861:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3706:
3574:"Publicațiile Periodice Românești - PPR Tom. IV. (1925-1930)"
2712:
1680:
1617:
1450:
In 1751, following the order issued by the Imperial Court in
1341:
1321:
1296:
1229:
1171:
1150:
1135:
1131:
1017:
1013:
589:
551:
415:
387:
363:
878:. In the steppe area, the grassy layer consists of violets (
2407:
1839 for the first time in the town. On its centenary, the
1823:(2.1%). For 7.46% of the population, ethnicity is unknown.
1178:
2390:
and violinist Károly Szénassy. The town is also noted for
2539:
1521:, the county seat, the headquarters of the prefecture of
875:
2434:, the first woman journalist in Banat and Transylvania.
1091:
The oldest inhabitants of this land would have been the
3341:(5th ed.). Timișoara: Artpress. pp. 110–111.
2565:
Sânnicolau Mare is connected to the railway network of
2525:
Orthodox church (1903) and the Reformed church (1913).
3110:"Ortschaften mit ehem. deutscher Bevölkerung im Banat"
558:(where the Mureș dam begins) and flows into the Tisa.
2622:
localities, in various sports existing at that time.
1551:
593:
exceeds 35, being characteristic of July and August.
362:, and the westernmost in the country. Located in the
337:
2843:(1881–1945), composer, pianist and ethnomusicologist
1525:
was moved to Sânnicolau Mare between 1807 and 1820.
3266:. Bucharest: Editura Științifică și Enciclopedică.
2613:Mare and neighboring localities or other counties.
2337:According to the 2011 census, most inhabitants are
1799:According to the 2011 census, most inhabitants are
2898:(1931–2011), writer, literary critic and ufologist
959:. To these species of roses are added snapdragon (
2501:, the Nákó Castle is a symbol of Sânnicolau Mare.
4239:
3450:Colonizarea germanilor șvabi din Sânnicolau Mare
1803:(73.7%), larger minorities being represented by
914:). Within the oak forest, species of field elm (
467:In classical antiquity, Budjak was inhabited by
2672:List of twin towns and sister cities in Romania
1607:seat. It became a town on 26 June 1942 through
1119:. The Agathyrsi have over time merged with the
3393:
3391:
3316:Az Árpád-kori Magyarország történeti földrajza
2418:
546:The main collector of the Aranca Plain is the
3659:
3189:
2665:
2325:in the courtyard of the Roman Catholic Church
1170:, leaving Trajan's Dacia in the hands of the
4263:Former Danube Swabian communities in Romania
3187:
3185:
3183:
3181:
3179:
3177:
3175:
3173:
3171:
3169:
2879:(1899–1988), surgeon and university lecturer
374:, it has a population of 10,627 as of 2021.
3388:
3242:
3240:
3238:
3216:. Timișoara: Editura Mitropoliei Banatului.
3128:"Harta digitală a orașului Sânnicolau Mare"
3062:
3060:
3058:
3056:
3054:
3052:
3050:
3048:
3046:
2955:(b. 1951), publicist, translator and editor
2837:(1874–1947), composer, singer and conductor
2763:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
2341:(63.13%), but there are also minorities of
1486:The great salon in Nákó Castle in the 1890s
1355:passed with his troops in the battles with
3666:
3652:
3507:
3505:
3335:Mic atlas al județului Timiș (caleidoscop)
3286:
3207:
3205:
3673:
3374:. Timișoara: Marineasa. pp. 95–100.
3318:. Vol. I. Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó.
3251:. Vol. II. Timișoara: Sonntogsblatt.
3166:
2892:(1921–2017), author, editor and librarian
2783:Learn how and when to remove this message
1359:through this settlement. In 1394, Sultan
515:stream, today regularized and canalized.
3590:
3550:Corul "Doina" și dirijorul Radu Gheorghe
3486:
3484:
3327:
3325:
3246:
3235:
3043:
2794:
2492:
2328:
2316:
2312:
1839:
1836:
1481:
1431:
1275:
608:Climate data for Sânnicolau Mare (2002)
3547:
3502:
3365:Barna, Bodó (2009). "Sânnicolau Mare".
3360:
3358:
3313:
3264:Istoria românilor din Ardeal și Ungaria
3226:
3211:
3202:
3193:
1405:, put up resistance in the fortress of
459:: The Budjak culture of the North-West
91:
4240:
2445:, issued in the Hungarian language by
1427:
1424:, who represented the Viennese Court.
1269:rebuilt the fortress on the hearth of
1251:). In the early eleventh century King
854:), and among the trees: white willow (
191:133.92 km (51.71 sq mi)
3647:
3609:
3481:
3447:
3364:
3331:
3322:
3261:
3029:"Results of the 2020 local elections"
2423:Sânnicolau Mare is the birthplace of
1794:
1351:Sometime between 1315 and 1331, King
1032:. The forest fauna is represented by
522:commune. The most important of these
394:, on the unregularized course of the
293:
3591:Szendrei, Ildiko (23 October 2020).
3417:
3397:
3355:
3287:László, Gyula; Rácz, István (1984).
2761:adding citations to reliable sources
2728:
1578:Starting with the years 1867 of the
1556:) being included in the province of
3196:Monografia orașului Sânnicolau Mare
2824:(1853–1932), journalist and teacher
2607:
2481:) and at the General School no. 1 (
1095:, named after Agathyrsus, a son of
13:
3229:Istoria militară a poporului român
2915:(1936–2016), doctor and politician
2333:The Serbian Orthodox church (1787)
1208:, a people of Tatar origin. Their
1166:withdrew his legions south of the
14:
4274:
3529:
3517:Institutul Național de Statistică
3496:Institutul Național de Statistică
3132:Primăria orașului Sânnicolau Mare
3075:Primăria orașului Sânnicolau Mare
2724:
2560:
2533:
1477:
1336:in 1247, when it is mentioned as
1332:Sânnicolau Mare first appears in
1291:Sânnicolau Mare is known for the
1221:the area of Banat was ruled by a
1103:wrote that in 513 BC next to the
4253:Populated places in Timiș County
3715:
3214:Contribuții la istoria Banatului
3096:National Institute of Statistics
2733:
2711:
2698:
2685:
2458:Felső-Torontál/Torontalul de Sus
1107:lived the Agathyrsi who were of
90:
83:
67:
52:
40:
3618:
3603:
3584:
3566:
3541:
3523:
3477:(148): 5299–5300. 29 June 1942.
3456:
3441:
3411:
3307:
3290:The Treasure of Nagyszentmiklós
3280:
3255:
3220:
2985:(b. 1955), writer and publicist
2932:(b. 1944), writer and scientist
1624:
1536:("Serbian Great St. Nicholas";
366:region, along the borders with
3628:(in Romanian). Sânnicolau Mare
3231:. Bucharest: Editura Militară.
3156:
3147:
3138:
3120:
3102:
3081:
3021:
2811:(1830–1884), scholar and rabbi
1466:("German Great St. Nicholas";
1327:
541:
1:
3293:. Corvina Kiadó. p. 19.
3014:
2625:The emergence in 1860 of the
1714:Religious composition (2011)
926:) appear in addition to oak.
572:temperate continental climate
4258:Localities in Romanian Banat
3227:Olteanu, Constantin (1984).
2528:
1443:Josephinische Landesaufnahme
1080:
377:
7:
3578:Biblioteca Academiei Române
3368:Ghid cronologic al orașelor
3247:Cotoșman, Gheorghe (1934).
3212:Muntean, Vasile V. (1990).
2572:The town has two stations:
2419:Press, media and literature
1586:(1905) and Sânnicolau Mare–
1552:
1472:Deutsch-Groß-Sankt-Nikolaus
1293:treasure of Nagyszentmiklós
1282:treasure of Nagyszentmiklós
338:
295:[sɨnnikoˌla.uˈmare]
10:
4279:
3031:. Central Electoral Bureau
2998:(b. 1969), handball player
2669:
2666:Twin towns – sister cities
2488:
2376:
1633:Ethnic composition (2011)
1318:National Historical Museum
1084:
1075:
800:
607:
565:
3777:
3724:
3713:
3689:
2616:
2546:border crossing point at
1541:
1422:Claude Florimond de Mercy
1245:Long Life of Saint Gerard
1126:In 106 AD, Roman emperor
920:) and narrow-leaved ash (
726:
656:
651:
648:
645:
642:
639:
636:
633:
630:
627:
624:
621:
618:
615:
612:
498:
327:
268:
258:
248:
236:
219:
211:
203:
195:
187:
172:
167:
155:
147:
112:
78:
66:
48:
39:
30:
23:
3612:Șoimii României la Praga
3427:. Timișoara: Diacritic.
3314:Györffy, György (1963).
2462:Südungarische Volksblatt
2443:Nagyszentmiklósi közlöny
2381:
1580:Austro-Hungarian dualism
1397:, and the second to the
1310:Kunsthistorisches Museum
1286:Kunsthistorisches Museum
1177:Between 380 and 396 the
974:
808:
73:Location in Timiș County
3262:Iorga, Nicolae (1989).
2866:(1891–1972), evangelist
2411:choir was decorated by
1534:Sânnicolau Mare Sârbesc
1530:revolutionary year 1848
1249:City on the Mureș River
1181:, invading Dacia under
1113:cultivation of the land
992:, and among the birds:
884:), two-leaved squills (
550:, which flows into the
291:Romanian pronunciation:
199:82 m (269 ft)
4222:Victor Vlad Delamarina
3626:"Localități înfrățite"
3249:Din trecutul Banatului
3194:Romoșan, Ioan (2000).
2804:
2803:on Victor Babeș Street
2692:Burgkirchen an der Alz
2596:
2581:
2502:
2371:Evangelics (Lutherans)
2334:
2326:
1553:Srpski Veliki Semikluš
1542:Српски Велики Семиклуш
1487:
1471:
1464:Sânnicolau Mare German
1447:
1288:
311:
303:
215:79/km (210/sq mi)
18:Town in Timiș, Romania
3552:. Timișoara: Mirton.
3548:Căliman, Ion (2018).
3198:. Timișoara: Solness.
3010:(b. 1989), footballer
3004:(b. 1988), footballer
2972:(b. 1953), socologist
2938:(b. 1949), politician
2798:
2496:
2332:
2320:
2313:Religious composition
1770: Unknown (7.55%)
1699: Unknown (7.46%)
1485:
1435:
1418:Treaty of Passarowitz
1279:
1162:. In 274 AD, emperor
923:Fraxinus angustifolia
908:) and silver poplar (
132:46.06361°N 20.61250°E
3610:Farca, I.V. (1932).
3332:Barbu, Dinu (2013).
2864:Mihai Eftimie Bogdan
2860:(1887–1972), painter
2815:Emilia Lungu-Puhallo
2757:improve this section
2425:Emilia Lungu-Puhallo
1776: Others (2.88%)
1705: Others (0.41%)
1111:origin, engaging in
827:Alopecurus pratensis
212: • Density
3418:Haas, Hans (2017).
3398:Haas, Hans (2016).
3002:Cristian Bălgrădean
2989:Hartmut Mayerhoffer
2676:Sânnicolau Mare is
2599:), to the north, a
2591:the Small Station (
2567:Căile Ferate Române
2499:historical monument
1840:Ethnic composition
1558:Serbian Voivodeship
1428:German colonization
1144:, who built here a
1105:Maris (Mureș) river
848:), spotted medick (
824:), meadow foxtail (
821:Agrostis capillaris
657:Daily mean °C (°F)
173: • Mayor
128: /
104:Location in Romania
3448:Szőcs, I. (1972).
2805:
2576:the Main Station (
2503:
2335:
2327:
1795:Ethnic composition
1565:neoclassical style
1488:
1448:
1395:Eyalet of Temeşvar
1289:
1232:of Dăbâca (?) and
1189:, sent by emperor
1026:fire-bellied toads
845:Trifolium pratense
836:), meadow fescue (
418:to the northwest.
410:to the southwest,
175:(2020–2024)
137:46.06361; 20.61250
4235:
4234:
3530:Varga, E. Árpád.
3471:Monitorul Oficial
3434:978-606-8857-05-3
3381:978-973-631-570-1
3348:978-973-108-553-1
2793:
2792:
2785:
2548:Triplex Confinium
2512:Zoppas Industries
2310:
2309:
1567:, as well as the
1550:
1438:Gros St. Miklosch
1436:Sânnicolau Mare (
1373:Matthias Corvinus
1156:Legio XIII Gemina
1141:Legio XIII Gemina
1087:Morisena (castra)
962:Antirrhinum majus
950:Rosa × centifolia
905:Quercus pubescens
893:Galanthus nivalis
890:) and snowdrops (
860:), black poplar (
839:Festuca pratensis
830:), meadow-grass (
805:
804:
414:to the west. and
336:
312:Groß St. Nikolaus
284:
283:
4270:
4248:Towns in Romania
3719:
3684:
3678:
3668:
3661:
3654:
3645:
3644:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3633:
3622:
3616:
3615:
3607:
3601:
3600:
3597:Express de Banat
3588:
3582:
3581:
3570:
3564:
3563:
3545:
3539:
3538:
3536:
3527:
3521:
3520:
3509:
3500:
3499:
3488:
3479:
3478:
3468:
3460:
3454:
3453:
3445:
3439:
3438:
3426:
3415:
3409:
3408:
3406:
3395:
3386:
3385:
3373:
3362:
3353:
3352:
3340:
3329:
3320:
3319:
3311:
3305:
3304:
3284:
3278:
3277:
3259:
3253:
3252:
3244:
3233:
3232:
3224:
3218:
3217:
3209:
3200:
3199:
3191:
3164:
3160:
3154:
3151:
3145:
3142:
3136:
3135:
3124:
3118:
3117:
3106:
3100:
3099:
3093:
3085:
3079:
3078:
3072:
3064:
3041:
3040:
3038:
3036:
3025:
2997:
2984:
2971:
2954:
2931:
2914:
2902:Francisc Bárányi
2891:
2878:
2859:
2836:
2828:Atanasie Lipovan
2823:
2788:
2781:
2777:
2774:
2768:
2737:
2729:
2716:
2715:
2703:
2702:
2690:
2689:
2608:Public transport
2586:railway junction
2556:
2520:
2455:
2433:
2413:Law no. 472/1958
2351:Serbian Orthodox
1834:
1833:
1775:
1769:
1759:
1752:Serbian Orthodox
1749:
1739:
1729:
1719:
1704:
1698:
1688:
1678:
1668:
1658:
1648:
1638:
1555:
1545:
1543:
1500:
1262:Gesta Hungarorum
1243:The hagiography
1219:Gesta Hungarorum
1217:twelfth century
956:Rosa × damascena
851:Medicago arabica
605:
604:
536:geothermal water
341:
331:
329:
297:
292:
280:
277:
276:.sannicolau-mare
275:
176:
143:
142:
140:
139:
138:
133:
129:
126:
125:
124:
121:
94:
93:
87:
71:
56:
44:
21:
20:
4278:
4277:
4273:
4272:
4271:
4269:
4268:
4267:
4238:
4237:
4236:
4231:
4192:Topolovățu Mare
4147:Sânmihaiu Român
3812:Becicherecu Mic
3773:
3769:Sânnicolau Mare
3720:
3711:
3685:
3680:
3674:
3672:
3642:
3641:
3631:
3629:
3624:
3623:
3619:
3608:
3604:
3589:
3585:
3572:
3571:
3567:
3560:
3546:
3542:
3534:
3528:
3524:
3511:
3510:
3503:
3490:
3489:
3482:
3466:
3462:
3461:
3457:
3446:
3442:
3435:
3424:
3416:
3412:
3404:
3396:
3389:
3382:
3371:
3363:
3356:
3349:
3338:
3330:
3323:
3312:
3308:
3301:
3285:
3281:
3274:
3260:
3256:
3245:
3236:
3225:
3221:
3210:
3203:
3192:
3167:
3161:
3157:
3152:
3148:
3143:
3139:
3126:
3125:
3121:
3108:
3107:
3103:
3091:
3087:
3086:
3082:
3070:
3066:
3065:
3044:
3034:
3032:
3027:
3026:
3022:
3017:
2991:
2978:
2961:
2959:Anton Sterbling
2944:
2921:
2904:
2885:
2872:
2849:
2830:
2817:
2789:
2778:
2772:
2769:
2754:
2738:
2727:
2710:
2697:
2684:
2674:
2668:
2660:obstacle course
2639:School Group).
2619:
2610:
2563:
2550:
2540:national road 6
2536:
2531:
2514:
2491:
2449:
2447:Viktor Schreyer
2427:
2421:
2397:Church Slavonic
2384:
2379:
2355:Greek Catholics
2343:Roman Catholics
2323:John of Nepomuk
2315:
1797:
1781:
1780:
1779:
1778:
1777:
1773:
1771:
1767:
1765:
1762:Greek Catholics
1757:
1755:
1747:
1745:
1737:
1735:
1732:Roman Catholics
1727:
1725:
1717:
1709:
1708:
1707:
1706:
1702:
1700:
1696:
1694:
1686:
1684:
1676:
1674:
1666:
1664:
1656:
1654:
1646:
1644:
1636:
1627:
1601:, as well as a
1599:Torontál County
1523:Torontál County
1494:
1480:
1460:Swabian Germans
1430:
1399:Sanjak of Çanad
1334:written history
1330:
1089:
1083:
1078:
982:ground squirrel
977:
968:Bellis perennis
938:Rosa multiflora
842:), red clover (
811:
806:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
568:
544:
501:
496:
380:
344:Banat Bulgarian
339:Veliki Semikluš
328:Велики Семиклуш
304:Nagyszentmiklós
290:
287:Sânnicolau Mare
272:
244:
174:
136:
134:
130:
127:
122:
119:
117:
115:
114:
108:
107:
106:
105:
102:
101:
100:
99:
98:Sânnicolau Mare
95:
74:
62:
61:
60:
59:
35:
26:
25:Sânnicolau Mare
19:
12:
11:
5:
4276:
4266:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4233:
4232:
4230:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4127:Sacoșu Turcesc
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3917:Dudeștii Vechi
3914:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3877:Chevereșu Mare
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3783:
3781:
3775:
3774:
3772:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3730:
3728:
3722:
3721:
3714:
3712:
3710:
3709:
3704:
3695:
3693:
3687:
3686:
3671:
3670:
3663:
3656:
3648:
3640:
3639:
3617:
3602:
3583:
3565:
3558:
3540:
3522:
3501:
3480:
3455:
3440:
3433:
3410:
3387:
3380:
3354:
3347:
3321:
3306:
3299:
3279:
3272:
3254:
3234:
3219:
3201:
3165:
3155:
3146:
3137:
3119:
3101:
3080:
3042:
3019:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3012:
3011:
3008:Sabrin Sburlea
3005:
2999:
2986:
2973:
2956:
2939:
2936:Gheorghe Funar
2933:
2916:
2899:
2893:
2880:
2867:
2861:
2844:
2838:
2825:
2812:
2809:Adolph Huebsch
2791:
2790:
2773:September 2023
2741:
2739:
2732:
2726:
2725:Notable people
2723:
2722:
2721:
2718:Potenza Picena
2708:
2695:
2667:
2664:
2627:Sokol movement
2618:
2615:
2609:
2606:
2605:
2604:
2589:
2562:
2561:Rail transport
2559:
2535:
2534:Road transport
2532:
2530:
2527:
2508:Delphi Packard
2490:
2487:
2420:
2417:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2363:Mosaics (Jews)
2314:
2311:
2308:
2307:
2304:
2301:
2298:
2295:
2291:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2262:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2252:
2249:
2246:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2233:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2204:
2203:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2175:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2146:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2117:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2092:
2088:
2087:
2084:
2081:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2059:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2037:
2034:
2030:
2029:
2026:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2001:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1972:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1950:
1947:
1943:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1914:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1885:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1846:
1842:
1841:
1838:
1796:
1793:
1772:
1766:
1756:
1746:
1736:
1726:
1716:
1712:
1711:
1710:
1701:
1695:
1685:
1675:
1665:
1655:
1645:
1635:
1631:
1630:
1629:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1479:
1478:Modern history
1476:
1429:
1426:
1369:Hunyadi family
1353:Charles Robert
1346:Santus Michael
1329:
1326:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1006:grey partridge
976:
973:
902:), downy oak (
887:Scilla bifolia
810:
807:
803:
802:
798:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
724:
723:
718:
713:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
658:
654:
653:
650:
647:
644:
641:
638:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
620:
617:
614:
610:
609:
603:
581:North Atlantic
567:
564:
543:
540:
528:Dudeștii Vechi
500:
497:
453:
452:
449:
446:
443:
440:
437:
436:Comuna Germană
434:
431:
428:
424:
412:Dudeștii Vechi
406:to the south,
379:
376:
282:
281:
270:
266:
265:
262:
256:
255:
252:
246:
245:
242:
240:
234:
233:
223:
217:
216:
213:
209:
208:
205:
201:
200:
197:
193:
192:
189:
185:
184:
177:
170:
169:
165:
164:
159:
153:
152:
149:
145:
144:
110:
109:
103:
97:
96:
89:
88:
82:
81:
80:
79:
76:
75:
72:
64:
63:
57:
51:
50:
49:
46:
45:
37:
36:
31:
28:
27:
24:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4275:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4245:
4243:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4152:Sânpetru Mare
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3784:
3782:
3780:
3776:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3731:
3729:
3727:
3723:
3718:
3708:
3705:
3703:(county seat)
3702:
3701:
3697:
3696:
3694:
3692:
3688:
3683:
3677:
3669:
3664:
3662:
3657:
3655:
3650:
3649:
3646:
3627:
3621:
3613:
3606:
3598:
3594:
3587:
3579:
3575:
3569:
3561:
3559:9789735217952
3555:
3551:
3544:
3533:
3526:
3518:
3514:
3508:
3506:
3497:
3493:
3487:
3485:
3476:
3472:
3465:
3459:
3451:
3444:
3436:
3430:
3423:
3422:
3414:
3403:
3402:
3394:
3392:
3383:
3377:
3370:
3369:
3361:
3359:
3350:
3344:
3337:
3336:
3328:
3326:
3317:
3310:
3302:
3296:
3292:
3291:
3283:
3275:
3273:973-29-0064-4
3269:
3265:
3258:
3250:
3243:
3241:
3239:
3230:
3223:
3215:
3208:
3206:
3197:
3190:
3188:
3186:
3184:
3182:
3180:
3178:
3176:
3174:
3172:
3170:
3159:
3150:
3141:
3133:
3129:
3123:
3115:
3111:
3105:
3097:
3090:
3084:
3076:
3069:
3063:
3061:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3053:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3030:
3024:
3020:
3009:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2974:
2969:
2965:
2960:
2957:
2952:
2948:
2943:
2940:
2937:
2934:
2929:
2925:
2920:
2917:
2912:
2908:
2903:
2900:
2897:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2883:Wilhelm Totok
2881:
2876:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2862:
2857:
2853:
2848:
2845:
2842:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2806:
2802:
2797:
2787:
2784:
2776:
2766:
2762:
2758:
2752:
2751:
2747:
2742:This section
2740:
2736:
2731:
2730:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2706:
2705:Kazincbarcika
2701:
2696:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2682:
2681:
2679:
2673:
2663:
2661:
2657:
2653:
2647:
2644:
2640:
2637:
2632:
2628:
2623:
2614:
2602:
2598:
2594:
2590:
2587:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2574:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2558:
2554:
2549:
2545:
2541:
2526:
2522:
2518:
2513:
2509:
2500:
2495:
2486:
2484:
2483:Lumea Noastră
2480:
2475:
2471:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2453:
2448:
2444:
2440:
2435:
2431:
2426:
2416:
2414:
2410:
2406:
2402:
2398:
2393:
2389:
2374:
2372:
2368:
2364:
2358:
2356:
2353:(2.53%), and
2352:
2348:
2344:
2340:
2331:
2324:
2319:
2305:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2292:
2288:
2285:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2263:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2250:
2247:
2244:
2241:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2201:
2198:
2195:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2176:
2172:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2147:
2143:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2118:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2090:
2089:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2060:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2031:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1915:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1843:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1824:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1802:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1763:
1753:
1743:
1733:
1723:
1715:
1692:
1682:
1672:
1662:
1652:
1642:
1634:
1622:
1620:
1619:
1614:
1613:Ion Antonescu
1610:
1606:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1576:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1561:
1559:
1554:
1548:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1526:
1524:
1520:
1519:Nagybecskerek
1516:
1512:
1506:
1504:
1498:
1493:
1484:
1475:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1455:
1453:
1445:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1425:
1423:
1419:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1407:Nagybecskerek
1404:
1400:
1396:
1391:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1376:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1349:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1325:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1298:
1294:
1287:
1283:
1278:
1274:
1272:
1268:
1263:
1259:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1241:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1214:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1198:
1196:
1192:
1191:Theodosius II
1188:
1184:
1180:
1175:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1124:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1088:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1062:Prussian carp
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1022:glossy ibises
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
972:
970:
969:
964:
963:
958:
957:
952:
951:
946:
945:
940:
939:
934:
933:
927:
925:
924:
919:
918:
913:
912:
907:
906:
901:
900:
899:Quercus robur
895:
894:
889:
888:
883:
882:
881:Viola odorata
877:
873:
872:forest-steppe
869:
865:
864:
863:Populus nigra
859:
858:
853:
852:
847:
846:
841:
840:
835:
834:
833:Poa pratensis
829:
828:
823:
822:
817:
816:Western Plain
799:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
730:
729:precipitation
725:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
674:
669:
664:
659:
655:
611:
606:
602:
598:
594:
591:
585:
582:
577:
576:Mediterranean
573:
563:
559:
557:
553:
549:
539:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
516:
514:
508:
506:
495:
493:
488:
486:
485:Dnister River
482:
478:
474:
470:
465:
462:
458:
450:
447:
444:
441:
438:
435:
433:Capul Satului
432:
429:
426:
425:
423:
419:
417:
413:
409:
405:
402:to the east,
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
375:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
340:
334:
325:
321:
317:
316:Banat Swabian
313:
309:
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296:
288:
279:
271:
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231:
227:
224:
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218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
179:Dănuț Groza (
178:
171:
166:
163:
160:
158:
154:
150:
146:
141:
113:Coordinates:
111:
86:
77:
70:
65:
55:
47:
43:
38:
34:
29:
22:
16:
4177:Teremia Mare
4117:Remetea Mare
4047:Moșnița Nouă
3912:Dudeștii Noi
3882:Comloșu Mare
3768:
3698:
3676:Timiș County
3630:. Retrieved
3620:
3611:
3605:
3596:
3586:
3577:
3568:
3549:
3543:
3525:
3516:
3495:
3474:
3470:
3458:
3449:
3443:
3420:
3413:
3400:
3367:
3334:
3315:
3309:
3289:
3282:
3263:
3257:
3248:
3228:
3222:
3213:
3195:
3158:
3149:
3140:
3131:
3122:
3113:
3104:
3083:
3074:
3033:. Retrieved
3023:
2976:Dușan Baiski
2942:Werner Kremm
2870:Hans Röhrich
2847:Lipót Herman
2799:Monument of
2779:
2770:
2755:Please help
2743:
2675:
2652:kart circuit
2648:
2645:
2641:
2624:
2620:
2611:
2601:railway stop
2571:
2564:
2537:
2523:
2504:
2482:
2478:
2473:
2469:
2465:
2461:
2457:
2442:
2438:
2436:
2422:
2412:
2408:
2391:
2385:
2359:
2347:Pentecostals
2336:
1825:
1819:(2.98%) and
1798:
1782:
1742:Pentecostals
1713:
1632:
1625:Demographics
1616:
1608:
1602:
1596:
1577:
1562:
1533:
1527:
1514:
1511:stagecoaches
1507:
1489:
1463:
1456:
1449:
1446:of 1769–1772
1441:
1437:
1415:
1392:
1388:György Dózsa
1377:
1350:
1345:
1338:Zent Miklous
1337:
1331:
1290:
1280:Part of the
1270:
1261:
1248:
1244:
1242:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1215:
1199:
1194:
1176:
1160:Roman Empire
1155:
1139:
1125:
1090:
978:
966:
960:
954:
948:
942:
936:
930:
928:
921:
915:
911:Populus alba
909:
903:
897:
891:
885:
879:
861:
855:
849:
843:
837:
831:
825:
819:
812:
731:mm (inches)
599:
595:
586:
584:discharges.
569:
560:
545:
523:
517:
509:
502:
489:
466:
454:
420:
408:Teremia Mare
381:
356:Timiș County
347:
319:
286:
285:
260:Vehicle reg.
58:Coat of arms
15:
4202:Traian Vuia
4062:Ohaba Lungă
2992: [
2979: [
2962: [
2945: [
2922: [
2905: [
2886: [
2873: [
2850: [
2841:Béla Bartók
2831: [
2818: [
2801:Béla Bartók
2631:Czech lands
2551: [
2515: [
2497:Declared a
2450: [
2439:Apicultorul
2428: [
2388:Béla Bartók
1789:2011 census
1785:2021 census
1609:Law no. 495
1495: [
1492:Nákó family
1380:Pál Kinizsi
1328:Middle Ages
1271:San Nicolau
1066:weatherfish
998:nightingale
994:turtle dove
944:Rosa × alba
932:Rosa cymosa
917:Ulmus minor
542:Hydrography
505:Mureș River
396:Mureș River
254:(+40) 02 56
238:Postal code
135: /
4242:Categories
4057:Nițchidorf
3992:Iecea Mare
3927:Dumbrăvița
3807:Beba Veche
3300:9631318117
3114:Jetscha.de
3015:References
2896:Ion Hobana
2670:See also:
2656:hippodrome
2544:Beba Veche
2479:Necuvântul
2405:Easter Day
2345:(17.49%),
2321:Statue of
1882:Bulgarians
1857:Hungarians
1848:Population
1813:Bulgarians
1805:Hungarians
1671:Bulgarians
1651:Hungarians
1611:issued by
1403:Karánsebes
1258:Chanadinus
1117:winemaking
1085:See also:
965:), daisy (
876:oak forest
857:Salix alba
442:Primăverii
439:Kindărești
232:(UTC+2/+3)
204:Population
168:Government
123:20°36′45″E
4162:Satchinez
4137:Sânandrei
4102:Pietroasa
4087:Peciu Nou
4067:Orțișoara
4027:Mănăștiur
4007:Lenauheim
3997:Jamu Mare
3847:Brestovăț
3822:Bethausen
3700:Timișoara
2919:Hans Dama
2744:does not
2707:, Hungary
2694:, Germany
2597:Gara Mică
2582:Gara Mare
2529:Transport
2474:Primăvara
2470:Primăvara
2466:Primăvara
2349:(4.41%),
1852:Romanians
1829:Macedonia
1815:(2.98%),
1811:(3.14%),
1807:(7.23%),
1801:Romanians
1641:Romanians
1547:romanized
1503:Macedonia
1440:) on the
1411:janissary
1378:In 1481,
1361:Bayezid I
1357:Basarab I
1253:Stephen I
1234:Menumorut
1130:conquers
1115:and even
1101:Herodotus
1093:Agathyrsi
1081:Antiquity
801:Source:
477:Scythians
473:Bastarnae
469:Tyragetae
461:Black Sea
445:Satul Nou
384:Timișoara
378:Geography
333:romanized
320:Sanniklos
300:Hungarian
250:Area code
221:Time zone
196:Elevation
120:46°3′49″N
4187:Tomnatic
4157:Saravale
4112:Racovița
4077:Pădureni
4042:Moravița
4017:Livezile
4012:Liebling
3967:Giarmata
3947:Gavojdia
3922:Dumbrava
3892:Criciova
3857:Cărpiniș
3779:Communes
3759:Jimbolia
3163:14/2007)
2593:Romanian
2578:Romanian
2367:Reformed
2339:Orthodox
1734:(17.49%)
1724:(63.13%)
1722:Orthodox
1316:and the
1164:Aurelian
1109:Thracian
1097:Heracles
1046:squirrel
1034:roe deer
1010:mallards
796:(20.75)
727:Average
532:Tomnatic
520:Saravale
481:Roxolani
404:Tomnatic
400:Saravale
4212:Vălcani
4182:Tomești
4122:Săcălaz
4107:Pișchia
4032:Margina
3987:Gottlob
3982:Giulvăz
3962:Ghizela
3957:Ghiroda
3887:Coșteiu
3852:Bucovăț
3739:Ciacova
3682:Romania
3035:16 June
2765:removed
2750:sources
2720:, Italy
2678:twinned
2489:Economy
2377:Culture
1862:Germans
1837:Census
1821:Germans
1783:At the
1764:(2.01%)
1754:(2.53%)
1744:(4.41%)
1691:Germans
1683:(2.98%)
1673:(2.98%)
1663:(3.14%)
1653:(7.23%)
1643:(73.7%)
1569:Vălcani
1549::
1538:Serbian
1515:oppidum
1416:By the
1365:Nikopol
1306:Magyars
1302:Bulgars
1284:in the
1267:Béla IV
1187:Priscus
1146:castrum
1121:Dacians
1076:History
1038:red fox
986:hamster
791:(1.80)
781:(1.17)
776:(1.44)
771:(1.90)
766:(2.11)
761:(3.13)
756:(2.18)
751:(1.67)
746:(1.29)
741:(1.13)
736:(1.33)
722:(51.6)
717:(32.9)
712:(41.4)
707:(52.0)
702:(62.1)
697:(69.1)
692:(70.0)
687:(67.1)
682:(61.3)
672:(41.7)
667:(33.3)
566:Climate
451:Slatina
392:Hungary
372:Hungary
360:Romania
350:) is a
348:Smikluš
335::
324:Serbian
269:Website
151:Romania
148:Country
4227:Voiteg
4217:Variaș
4197:Tormac
4172:Știuca
4142:Șandra
4092:Periam
4072:Otelec
4052:Nădrag
4037:Mașloc
4022:Lovrin
3952:Ghilad
3932:Fârdea
3902:Darova
3897:Curtea
3872:Checea
3842:Boldur
3817:Belinț
3792:Banloc
3787:Balinț
3754:Gătaia
3734:Buziaș
3691:Cities
3632:10 May
3556:
3431:
3378:
3345:
3297:
3270:
2680:with:
2636:Prague
2617:Sports
2369:, 148
2365:, 172
2297:10,627
2268:12,312
2239:12,914
2210:13,083
2181:12,811
2152:11,428
2065:10,640
2036:10,676
2007:10,900
1978:12,357
1949:12,639
1920:12,311
1891:10,836
1774:
1768:
1760:
1758:
1750:
1748:
1740:
1738:
1730:
1728:
1720:
1718:
1703:
1697:
1693:(2.1%)
1689:
1687:
1679:
1677:
1669:
1667:
1659:
1657:
1649:
1647:
1639:
1637:
1592:jugers
1573:Periam
1468:German
1452:Vienna
1384:plague
1314:Vienna
1210:khagan
1202:Gepids
1183:Attila
1168:Danube
1128:Trajan
1030:otters
1018:herons
868:steppe
786:(1.6)
613:Month
556:Felnac
548:Aranca
513:Aranca
499:Relief
492:Strabo
479:, and
457:Budjak
448:Sighet
430:Centru
368:Serbia
308:German
243:305600
207:10,627
157:County
4207:Uivar
4167:Secaș
4097:Pesac
4082:Parța
4002:Jebel
3977:Giroc
3972:Giera
3942:Foeni
3937:Fibiș
3907:Denta
3867:Cenei
3862:Cenad
3837:Bogda
3832:Birda
3827:Biled
3802:Bârna
3764:Recaș
3749:Făget
3726:Towns
3707:Lugoj
3535:(PDF)
3467:(PDF)
3425:(PDF)
3405:(PDF)
3372:(PDF)
3339:(PDF)
3092:(XLS)
3071:(PDF)
2996:]
2983:]
2970:]
2953:]
2930:]
2913:]
2890:]
2877:]
2858:]
2835:]
2822:]
2555:]
2519:]
2454:]
2432:]
2409:Doina
2403:, on
2401:Greek
2392:Doina
2382:Music
2300:7,231
2271:9,074
2245:1,209
2242:9,917
2216:1,389
2213:9,609
2190:2,434
2187:1,395
2184:7,970
2161:2,454
2158:1,243
2155:6,790
2132:2,430
2129:1,236
2126:5,433
2123:9,956
2103:2,518
2100:1,208
2097:5,225
2094:9,789
2074:3,720
2071:1,078
2068:4,481
2045:3,759
2042:1,236
2039:4,266
2016:4,366
2013:1,160
2010:3,937
1996:1,136
1987:4,823
1984:2,163
1981:4,025
1967:1,238
1958:5,197
1955:1,928
1952:4,179
1938:1,264
1929:5,355
1926:1,496
1923:4,099
1909:1,285
1900:4,678
1897:1,219
1894:3,528
1877:Serbs
1817:Serbs
1681:Serbs
1618:raion
1604:plasă
1499:]
1342:Cenad
1322:Sofia
1297:hoard
1238:Árpád
1227:dukes
1206:Avars
1195:hunci
1172:Goths
1151:Cenad
1132:Dacia
1070:bleak
1014:geese
1002:quail
975:Fauna
809:Flora
794:527.5
677:(52)
662:(36)
652:Year
590:frost
524:hunci
427:Bujak
416:Cenad
388:Lugoj
364:Banat
162:Timiș
3797:Bara
3744:Deta
3634:2022
3554:ISBN
3429:ISBN
3376:ISBN
3343:ISBN
3295:ISBN
3268:ISBN
3037:2021
2748:any
2746:cite
2399:and
2306:136
2294:2021
2289:367
2265:2011
2260:468
2236:2002
2231:407
2207:1992
2202:204
2178:1977
2173:119
2149:1966
2120:1956
2091:1948
2062:1941
2033:1930
2004:1920
1975:1910
1946:1900
1917:1890
1888:1880
1872:Roma
1867:Jews
1845:Year
1809:Roma
1661:Roma
1588:Arad
1584:Makó
1528:The
1295:, a
1230:Gelu
1223:duke
1179:Huns
1136:Tisa
1068:and
1058:pike
1054:carp
1050:wels
1044:and
1042:hare
1028:and
990:hare
953:and
874:and
789:45.6
779:29.8
774:36.6
769:48.2
764:53.7
759:79.6
754:55.3
749:42.5
744:32.7
739:28.7
734:33.8
720:10.8
705:11.1
700:16.7
695:20.6
690:21.1
685:19.5
680:16.3
649:Dec
646:Nov
643:Oct
640:Sep
637:Aug
634:Jul
631:Jun
628:May
625:Apr
622:Mar
619:Feb
616:Jan
552:Tisa
386:and
370:and
352:town
230:EEST
188:Area
33:Town
4132:Șag
3475:110
2759:by
2629:in
2485:).
2303:504
2286:367
2283:386
2277:259
2274:890
2257:463
2254:364
2248:411
2228:599
2225:256
2219:770
2199:607
2196:132
2170:736
2144:79
2141:644
2057:32
2054:800
2051:191
2048:362
2019:400
1320:in
1312:in
715:0.5
710:5.2
670:5.4
665:0.7
354:in
278:.ro
274:www
226:EET
181:PNL
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