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Robert III Keith, Marischal of Scotland

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152:"The family of Keith is one of the most ancient and historical in Scotland.  The office of the Kings Marischal was attached to the lands of Keith in East Lothian, and in 1305 Sir Robert of Keith, hereditary Marischal of Scotland was justiciary of Scotland from the Forth to the Mounth, and sat in the English Council at Westminster as a Scottish representative.  He commanded the Scots cavalry at Bannockburn, and afterwards married a relative of Bruce.  Through this alliance the Keiths acquired large estates in Kincardinshire, and, by purchase, the sea-girt rock of Dunnattor, where they built a castle, which they made their chief seat.  The family was ennobled about 1458, and the fourth earl nearly doubled his domains by marriage with the heiress of Inveragie, and was reputed the wealthiest peer in Scotland.  these vast possessions passed to George, the fifth earl Marischal, and founder of Marischal College, Aberdeen, who succeeded his grandfather in 1581.  His memory has been perpetuated mainly by his enlightened munifence displayed in the establishment of the above college." 37: 128:
and the English. He was also the Sheriff of Aberdeen. He accompanied King David when he fled for protection to France where the exiled Scottish royal court was given Château Gaillard as a residence. There Sir Robert acted as the king's tutor in arms. When David II, King of Scotland invaded England
199:
given to a Scottish heir presumptive who either had not yet inherited at that time, or for some reason did not inherit the title (in this case Marischal of Scotland). See the Complete Peerage, Vol. IV, Appendix E: Courtesy Titles. The name of John's wife, Robert's mother, is unknown. See Complete
343: 338: 280:(Clark & Sangster, Peterhead; G. Clark, Aberdeen, A. Constable &Co. and W. Laing, Edinburgh; and G.&W.B. Whittaker, London, 1820), p. 33 333: 328: 106: 196: 94: 227:, Volume VIII, Ed. H. A. Doubleday & Howard de Walden (London: The St. Catherine Press, Ltd., 1932), pp. 469–70 165: 130: 225:
The complete Peerage; or, A history of the House of lords and all its members from the earliest times
114: 323: 161: 121: 8: 290: 105:
Sir Robert Keith was the son of John Keith, Master of Marischal, and the grandson of
117:, and his wife Barbara Douglas. He succeeded his grandfather as Great Marischal. 36: 125: 317: 134: 140:
The following is from the National Encyclopedia, Vol VIII, P 165, London.
295:, Vol. I, Ed. James Balfour Paul (Edinburgh: David Douglas, 1904), p. 278 133:
on 17 October 1346, he was killed. He was succeeded by his brother, Sir
308: 293:, Founded on Wood's Edition of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland 66: 61: 110: 178:
Margaret Keith, she married Hugh Arbuthnot, Lord of Arbuthnot.
263:. East Linton, Scotland: Tuckwell Press Ltd. p. 41-42. 93:(died 1346) was a Scottish nobleman and a hereditary 344:Scottish deaths at the Battle of Neville's Cross 315: 249:(Aberdeen: W. Jolly & Sons, 1898), p. 274 219: 217: 339:Signatories to the Declaration of Arbroath 45:Argent, on a chief gules, three palets or. 241: 239: 237: 235: 233: 214: 272: 270: 247:Historic Earls and Earldoms of Scotland 316: 258: 230: 107:Robert II Keith, Marischal of Scotland 278:The Ancient and Noble Family of Keith 267: 160:Robert married Margaret, daughter of 129:in 1346, Robert was with him. At the 195:The title "Master of Marischal is a 168:. They had the following children: 13: 14: 355: 35: 137:, Great Marischal of Scotland. 334:14th-century Scottish nobility 329:13th-century Scottish nobility 283: 252: 189: 41:Arms of Keith, Earl Marischal: 1: 207: 120:Robert Keith fought for King 109:, who commanded the Scottish 146:69 Ludgate Hill, Edinburgh. 100: 7: 302: 29:Great Marischal of Scotland 10: 360: 155: 131:Battle of Neville's Cross 80: 72: 60: 52: 34: 27: 20: 259:Penman, Michael (2004). 182: 223:George Edward Cokayne, 166:Constable of Scotland 115:Battle of Bannockburn 124:in his wars against 122:David II of Scotland 200:Peerage VIII, 470. 143:William MacKenzie 76:Margaret de la Hay 291:The Scots Peerage 245:John Mackintosh, 162:Gilbert de la Hay 88: 87: 351: 296: 287: 281: 274: 265: 264: 256: 250: 243: 228: 221: 201: 193: 91:Sir Robert Keith 39: 22:Sir Robert Keith 18: 17: 359: 358: 354: 353: 352: 350: 349: 348: 314: 313: 305: 300: 299: 288: 284: 275: 268: 257: 253: 244: 231: 222: 215: 210: 205: 204: 194: 190: 185: 158: 103: 95:Great Marischal 48: 42: 23: 12: 11: 5: 357: 347: 346: 341: 336: 331: 326: 312: 311: 304: 301: 298: 297: 282: 266: 251: 229: 212: 211: 209: 206: 203: 202: 197:courtesy title 187: 186: 184: 181: 180: 179: 176: 173: 172:William Keith. 157: 154: 126:Edward Balliol 102: 99: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 74: 70: 69: 64: 58: 57: 54: 50: 49: 40: 32: 31: 25: 24: 21: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 356: 345: 342: 340: 337: 335: 332: 330: 327: 325: 322: 321: 319: 310: 307: 306: 294: 292: 286: 279: 273: 271: 262: 255: 248: 242: 240: 238: 236: 234: 226: 220: 218: 213: 198: 192: 188: 177: 175:Edward Keith. 174: 171: 170: 169: 167: 163: 153: 150: 147: 144: 141: 138: 136: 132: 127: 123: 118: 116: 112: 108: 98: 97:of Scotland. 96: 92: 83: 79: 75: 71: 68: 65: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 46: 38: 33: 30: 26: 19: 16: 289: 285: 277: 260: 254: 246: 224: 191: 159: 151: 148: 145: 142: 139: 135:Edward Keith 119: 104: 90: 89: 62:Noble family 44: 43: 28: 15: 324:1346 deaths 276:P. Buchan, 318:Categories 309:Clan Keith 208:References 84:John Keith 67:Clan Keith 101:Biography 73:Spouse(s) 303:See also 261:David II 113:at the 111:cavalry 156:Family 149:KEITH 81:Father 183:Notes 56:1346 53:Died 320:: 269:^ 232:^ 216:^ 164:,

Index


Noble family
Clan Keith
Great Marischal
Robert II Keith, Marischal of Scotland
cavalry
Battle of Bannockburn
David II of Scotland
Edward Balliol
Battle of Neville's Cross
Edward Keith
Gilbert de la Hay
Constable of Scotland
courtesy title









The Scots Peerage
Clan Keith
Categories
1346 deaths
13th-century Scottish nobility
14th-century Scottish nobility
Signatories to the Declaration of Arbroath

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