219:, but the realization was made that they were dealing with a localized epidemic of unknown origins starting in the summer of that year. Physicians canvassed the residents of the building and found that there had been 124 cases of this disease from January through October among the 2,000 people living in the complex, reaching a peak of more than 20 cases reported in July. Individuals afflicted with the condition ranged in age from 3 months to 71, males and females were equally affected and the incidence among adults (6.5% of the 1,400 above age 15) exceeded that of children 14 and under (5.3%).
36:
259:
Public health officials took steps to prevent further outbreaks of the disease. The building operators were told to ensure that the incinerators were fired on a regular basis to ensure that food available to the mice that harbored the disease was eliminated as quickly and thoroughly as possible. Pest
234:
perspective as being correlated with the condition. Men and women were equally affected and there was no apparent connection to occupation or school attended. The individuals obtained their meals at several different sources, and other individuals who lived elsewhere and purchased their food at these
267:
that had originally been diagnosed as atypical chickenpox. Mice were found in the basement of this building, as well as mites belonging to the same class found in Queens. In addition to the initial cases from the first outbreak in Queens, over 500 cases of the disease were diagnosed in New York City
238:
Many residents had reported the presence of mice in and around the apartments, especially in the basements of the buildings near the incinerators, where living and dead mice were found. Garbage disposed of through incinerator chutes was to be burned on a daily basis, with the ashes carted off by the
243:. Due to labor shortages, the material was not burned regularly, leaving ample food for the rodents. Mice were trapped in apartments and near the incinerators and antibodies to the rickettsialpox were found in their blood. Visiting the complex with pest-control specialist and self-trained
125:
The first symptom is a bump formed by the bite, eventually resulting in a black, crusty scab. Many of the symptoms are flu-like including fever, chills, weakness and achy muscles but the most distinctive symptom is the rash that breaks out, spanning the infected person's entire body.
235:
same places had not been affected. The water supply and milk consumed there were tested, with no unusual findings. There were dog kennels in the area and some tenants had dogs as pets, but an inspection of the animals found no ticks or insects.
250:, Huebner peeled back wallpaper to find the walls swarming with mites, so much so that tenants had said that "the walls had movement". The mites were collected and rickettsial strains were isolated from some of them, with the name
653:
638:
260:
control measures were undertaken through the New York City
Department of Health and its commissioner Israel Weinstein to eliminate the mice in and around the buildings with the cooperation of property owners.
94:
played major roles in identifying the cause of the disease after an outbreak in 1946 in a New York City apartment complex, documented in "The
Alerting of Mr. Pomerantz," an article by medical writer
308:
230:. The rash would last for about a week, with the full progress from the lesion being encountered until recovery typically being three weeks. Several characteristics were considered from an
263:
Another 20 cases of rickettsialpox were discovered elsewhere in New York City during the investigation of the Queens outbreak, including 10 cases found in an apartment building in
2305:
753:
203:
The initial outbreak of the disease took place in the
Regency Park complex which had 69 apartment units organized in three groups each three stories in height, located in
506:"NEW FEVER TRACED TO MITE ON MICE; U.S. Health Service Roots Out Cause of Spotted Ailment That Struck in Queens NO CURE IS FOUND AS YET Victim Made Ill by Bite of Insect"
2602:
2872:
2298:
746:
505:
280:, Season 7, Episode 7 ("A Pox On Our House") - a patient contracts rickettsialpox after breaking a glass jar found sealed in the bottom of a shipwreck
2405:
290:
3623:
2291:
739:
226:
would become enlarged and about a week after the initial bite patients would start to experience chills, fever and headaches, accompanied by a
2595:
3587:
3174:
536:
2682:
476:
183:
Rickettsialpox is generally mild and resolves within 2â3 weeks if untreated. There are no known deaths resulting from the disease.
2692:
2588:
329:
Smith DS, Zhang E, Lopez FA, Go CH, Ake JA, Whitman TJ, Alam MJ, Mada PK (2019-07-10). Talavera F, Sanders CV, Brusch JL (eds.).
2967:
240:
53:
2906:
1919:
548:
369:
3085:
2647:
1569:
1314:
565:
313:
3535:
2880:
3067:
995:
222:
Individuals would first have a small lesion at the site of the insect bite, which would eventually leave a small scar.
215:. Physicians who had seen patients starting in early 1946 had assumed that they were dealing with an atypical form of
3493:
3231:
3090:
2993:
1123:
766:
399:
2901:
2888:
1559:
3399:
2975:
1564:
1105:
3140:
2962:
2916:
2827:
2817:
1137:
731:
348:
Paddock, Christopher D. (2020-01-01), Ryan, Edward T.; Hill, David R.; Solomon, Tom; Aronson, Naomi E. (eds.),
2227:
3244:
3164:
3110:
953:
483:
3552:
3080:
2921:
2705:
2123:
1447:
883:
3572:
3193:
3105:
1784:
1778:
1394:
349:
3592:
3394:
1863:
3120:
2896:
2349:
1584:
1419:
1388:
1318:
1099:
841:
195:
areas (which typically experience rodent problems) have a higher risk of contracting rickettsialpox.
3389:
3095:
3062:
2772:
2687:
2638:
2557:
2484:
2059:
1962:
1841:
1579:
1574:
1458:
1247:
1066:
989:
981:
668:
164:
147:
3520:
3320:
3057:
3032:
2952:
2508:
2395:
2263:
2143:
2103:
2045:
1764:
1531:
967:
925:
208:
3618:
3100:
3052:
3042:
3037:
2926:
2611:
2369:
2079:
1997:
1956:
1952:
1833:
1827:
1594:
1304:
1239:
1033:
939:
911:
845:
708:
3547:
3525:
3438:
2751:
2400:
2096:
2085:
1883:
1513:
1339:
1310:
1117:
877:
831:
138:) to become infected. Humans will get rickettsialpox when receiving a bite from an infected
3582:
3251:
3240:
2867:
2857:
2657:
2543:
2435:
2339:
2257:
2217:
2170:
2052:
1703:
1661:
1641:
1598:
1454:
1253:
933:
134:
The bacteria are originally found in mice and cause mites feeding on the mice (usually the
110:
602:
8:
3464:
3459:
3369:
3295:
3285:
3259:
3255:
3130:
2936:
2847:
2619:
2235:
2180:
1849:
1725:
1670:
1618:
1537:
1480:
1433:
1368:
1216:
1208:
1202:
919:
905:
774:
657:
204:
3515:
3426:
2837:
2822:
2812:
2283:
2223:
2134:
1635:
1624:
1545:
1489:
1277:
975:
961:
891:
868:
510:
452:
427:
361:
227:
662:
3540:
3220:
2931:
2516:
2208:
2174:
2038:
1970:
1733:
1711:
1680:
1131:
897:
679:
544:
457:
395:
365:
277:
247:
91:
48:
1652:
1609:
1504:
95:
3577:
3498:
3312:
3280:
2364:
2199:
2114:
1905:
1752:
1739:
1554:
1171:
1153:
1060:
1019:
947:
817:
719:
447:
439:
357:
252:
82:
583:
523:
Weinstein Urges War on
Rodents Some Removed to Hospitals Blood of Patients Sampled
3471:
3359:
3183:
3115:
3022:
2842:
2721:
2503:
2463:
2334:
2149:
2070:
2024:
1929:
1869:
1804:
1746:
1715:
1707:
1410:
1380:
1374:
1257:
1086:
1010:
837:
673:
231:
172:
761:
428:"Rickettsialpox-A Newly Recognized Rickettsial Disease : III. Epidemiology"
3597:
3476:
3379:
3209:
3017:
3002:
2862:
2793:
2495:
2431:
2422:
2249:
1899:
1893:
1756:
1494:
792:
762:
684:
87:
647:
3612:
3557:
3374:
3270:
3226:
2911:
2710:
2668:
2455:
2379:
2245:
2161:
1988:
1943:
1684:
1676:
1519:
1286:
1197:
1051:
857:
823:
798:
783:
330:
106:
3562:
3488:
3384:
3156:
3047:
3027:
2832:
2746:
2549:
2534:
2476:
2470:
2354:
2241:
2015:
1222:
1162:
1109:
1094:
1039:
461:
354:
Hunter's
Tropical Medicine and Emerging Infectious Diseases (Tenth Edition)
244:
443:
3567:
3275:
3169:
3135:
3125:
2957:
2767:
2737:
2580:
2441:
2344:
1815:
1770:
1721:
1425:
1177:
703:
168:
135:
630:
35:
3455:
3450:
2778:
2728:
2701:
2449:
2359:
1189:
223:
216:
192:
76:
3445:
3290:
3214:
3160:
2628:
2329:
2003:
1855:
1523:
1464:
1345:
714:
264:
60:
3530:
3481:
3344:
3339:
3188:
2677:
2652:
1439:
74:
is a mite-borne infectious illness caused by bacteria of the genus
3510:
3421:
3349:
3265:
2852:
2522:
2374:
2030:
1976:
1330:
1295:
566:"Smallpox, Rickettsialpox Scare "House" Doctors: Is Threat Real?"
17:
3505:
808:
642:
212:
394:. Vol. 6 (3rd ed.). Barcelona: Salvat. p. 844.
3364:
117:, and so this condition is often classified with that group.
3433:
3354:
2314:
425:
139:
102:
324:
322:
432:
American
Journal of Public Health and the Nation's Health
2313:
319:
603:"8 Rare 'House, M.D.' Cases That Can Actually Happen"
426:
Greenberg M, Pellitteri OJ, Jellison WL (July 1947).
620:
2406:List of mites associated with cutaneous reactions
328:
291:List of mites associated with cutaneous reactions
3610:
2207:
477:"Robert J. Huebner, M.D.:A Virologist's Odyssey"
421:
419:
417:
415:
413:
411:
534:
543:. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. p. 63.
2596:
2299:
747:
408:
528:
3588:Recurrent toxin-mediated perineal erythema
2874:Mycobacterium aviumâintracellulare complex
2610:
2603:
2589:
2306:
2292:
754:
740:
590:. Season 7. Episode 707. 15 November 2010.
497:
389:
34:
2683:Cutaneous group B streptococcal infection
451:
600:
563:
347:
65:Resolves in 2-3 weeks without treatment
3624:Bacterium-related cutaneous conditions
3611:
474:
356:, London: Elsevier, pp. 594â598,
271:
241:New York City Department of Sanitation
2907:Rapid growing mycobacterium infection
2584:
2287:
1920:Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans
735:
503:
468:
120:
3086:Human granulocytotropic anaplasmosis
2648:Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome
1305:Neisseria meningitidis/meningococcus
101:Although it is not transmitted by a
3536:Chronic undermining burrowing ulcer
13:
767:Gram-negative bacterial infections
362:10.1016/b978-0-323-55512-8.00070-3
109:), the bacterium is a part of the
14:
3635:
3494:Superficial pustular folliculitis
3091:Human monocytotropic ehrlichiosis
1124:Human monocytotropic ehrlichiosis
616:
2902:Primary inoculation tuberculosis
2317:-borne diseases and infestations
1340:Neisseria gonorrhoeae/gonococcus
1315:WaterhouseâFriderichsen syndrome
539:. In Raoult D, Parola P (eds.).
535:Paddock CD, Eremeeva ME (2007).
151:, which was previously known as
142:, not from the mice themselves.
3400:Gram-negative toe web infection
2976:Group JK corynebacterium sepsis
1106:Human granulocytic anaplasmosis
594:
576:
564:Freeman DW (16 November 2010).
186:
163:Rickettsialpox is treated with
129:
3141:Ehrlichiosis ewingii infection
2963:Cutaneous diphtheria infection
2917:Tuberculosis cutis orificialis
2828:Borderline tuberculoid leprosy
2818:Borderline lepromatous leprosy
1138:Ehrlichiosis ewingii infection
601:Bradley B (17 November 2014).
557:
383:
341:
302:
90:and self-trained entomologist
1:
3165:Primary gonococcal dermatitis
3111:Flinders Island spotted fever
954:Flinders Island spotted fever
484:National Institutes of Health
335:EMedicine Infectious Diseases
296:
3553:Blistering distal dactylitis
3081:Rocky Mountain spotted fever
2969:Arcanobacterium haemolyticum
2922:Tuberculosis verrucosa cutis
2706:Chronic recurrent erysipelas
2124:Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
1448:Burkholderia cepacia complex
884:Rocky Mountain spotted fever
314:Dorland's Medical Dictionary
178:
158:
7:
3573:Blastomycosis-like pyoderma
3194:Chromobacteriosis infection
3106:Mediterranean spotted fever
1785:Far East scarlet-like fever
1779:Yersinia pseudotuberculosis
1395:Chromobacteriosis infection
392:PatologĂa y ClĂnica MĂ©dicas
284:
175:is a suitable alternative.
10:
3640:
3593:Tick-borne lymphadenopathy
3395:Gram-negative folliculitis
198:
153:Allodermanyssus sanguineus
15:
3412:
3332:
3311:
3202:
3149:
3010:
3001:
2992:
2945:
2897:Papulonecrotic tuberculid
2882:Mycobacterium haemophilum
2801:
2792:
2760:
2735:
2719:
2666:
2636:
2627:
2618:
2533:
2494:
2421:
2414:
2388:
2350:Feather pillow dermatitis
2322:
2198:
2160:
2133:
2113:
2069:
2014:
1987:
1942:
1916:
1880:
1812:
1803:
1695:
1660:
1651:
1608:
1585:Hemolytic-uremic syndrome
1503:
1488:
1479:
1420:Burkholderia pseudomallei
1409:
1389:Chromobacterium violaceum
1356:
1329:
1319:Meningococcal septicaemia
1294:
1285:
1276:
1188:
1161:
1152:
1100:Anaplasma phagocytophilum
1085:
1050:
1009:
867:
856:
807:
791:
782:
773:
694:
624:
59:
47:
42:
33:
28:
3390:Lymphogranuloma venereum
3096:Flea-borne spotted fever
3069:Rickettsia aeschlimannii
3063:American tick bite fever
2773:Erysipeloid of Rosenbach
2688:Streptococcal intertrigo
2558:Liponyssoides sanguineus
2485:Leptotrombidium deliense
2060:Plesiomonas shigelloides
1842:Brazilian purpuric fever
1459:Bordetella parapertussis
1248:Bartonella bacilliformis
1067:Flea-borne spotted fever
997:Rickettsia aeschlimannii
990:Rickettsia aeschlimannii
982:American tick bite fever
504:Staff (4 October 1946).
171:is the drug of choice).
148:Liponyssoides sanguineus
16:Not to be confused with
3521:Trichomycosis axillaris
3058:African tick bite fever
3033:North Asian tick typhus
2953:Cutaneous actinomycosis
2509:House dust mite allergy
2396:House dust mite allergy
2228:GuillainâBarrĂ© syndrome
2144:Cardiobacterium hominis
2104:Acinetobacter baumannii
2046:Vibrio parahaemolyticus
1765:Yersinia enterocolitica
1532:Klebsiella granulomatis
968:African tick bite fever
926:North Asian tick typhus
256:given to the organism.
207:, in the New York City
3233:Haemophilus influenzae
3177:Pasteurella hemolytica
3101:Japanese spotted fever
3053:Bacillary angiomatosis
3043:Flying squirrel typhus
3038:Queensland tick typhus
2927:Tuberculous cellulitis
2890:Mycobacterium kansasii
2612:Bacterial skin disease
2370:Rodent mite dermatitis
2080:Pseudomonas aeruginosa
1998:Francisella tularensis
1957:Legionella longbeachae
1953:Legionella pneumophila
1595:Enterobacter aerogenes
1240:Bacillary angiomatosis
1034:Orientia tsutsugamushi
940:Queensland tick typhus
912:Japanese spotted fever
846:Flying squirrel typhus
3548:Elephantiasis nostras
3526:Necrotizing fasciitis
3439:Hospital furunculosis
3121:BrillâZinsser disease
2752:Dermatitis gangrenosa
2401:Oral mite anaphylaxis
2097:Moraxella catarrhalis
1963:Legionnaires' disease
1884:Pasteurella multocida
1514:Klebsiella pneumoniae
1311:Meningococcal disease
1118:Ehrlichia chaffeensis
878:Rickettsia rickettsii
842:BrillâZinsser disease
832:Rickettsia prowazekii
444:10.2105/AJPH.37.7.860
390:Pedro-Pons A (1968).
350:"70 - Rickettsialpox"
105:(a characteristic of
43:Rickettsialpox lesion
3583:Chronic lymphangitis
3252:Hot tub folliculitis
3241:Pseudomonal pyoderma
2868:Miliary tuberculosis
2858:Lichen scrofulosorum
2658:Toxic shock syndrome
2544:Dermanyssus gallinae
2436:Demodex folliculorum
2258:Helicobacter cinaedi
2218:Campylobacter jejuni
2171:Aeromonas hydrophila
2053:Vibrio alginolyticus
1704:Shigella dysenteriae
1642:Citrobacter freundii
1599:Enterobacter cloacae
1455:Bordetella pertussis
934:Rickettsia australis
584:"A Pox On Our House"
541:Rickettsial Diseases
3472:Acute lymphadenitis
3465:Perianal cellulitis
3460:Pyogenic paronychia
3370:Chlamydia infection
3286:Granuloma inguinale
3260:Green nail syndrome
3256:Ecthyma gangrenosum
3131:Cat-scratch disease
2937:Tuberculoid leprosy
2848:Lepromatous leprosy
2695:Streptococcus iniae
2236:Helicobacter pylori
1726:Bacillary dysentery
1671:Salmonella enterica
1619:Serratia marcescens
1538:Granuloma inguinale
1434:Burkholderia mallei
1369:Eikenella corrodens
1217:Bartonella quintana
1209:Cat-scratch disease
1203:Bartonella henselae
920:Rickettsia sibirica
906:Rickettsia japonica
272:Society and culture
268:from 1947 to 1951.
111:spotted fever group
3516:Pitted keratolysis
3427:Periapical abscess
2838:Erythema induratum
2823:Borderline leprosy
2813:Aquarium granuloma
2224:Campylobacteriosis
2135:Cardiobacteriaceae
1636:Citrobacter koseri
1546:Klebsiella oxytoca
976:Rickettsia parkeri
962:Rickettsia africae
892:Rickettsia conorii
695:External resources
511:The New York Times
475:Beeman EA (2005).
228:maculopapular rash
191:Those dwelling in
121:Signs and symptoms
54:Infectious disease
3606:
3605:
3541:Fournier gangrene
3408:
3407:
3307:
3306:
3248:hot-foot syndrome
3221:Vibrio vulnificus
2988:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2932:Tuberculous gumma
2788:
2787:
2578:
2577:
2574:
2573:
2517:Sarcoptes scabiei
2415:Species and bites
2281:
2280:
2277:
2276:
2209:Campylobacterales
2194:
2193:
2175:Aeromonas veronii
2039:Vibrio vulnificus
1971:Coxiella burnetii
1938:
1937:
1864:H. parainfluenzae
1799:
1798:
1795:
1794:
1734:Proteus mirabilis
1681:Paratyphoid fever
1570:Enterohemorrhagic
1490:Enterobacteriales
1475:
1474:
1405:
1404:
1272:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1254:Carrion's disease
1148:
1147:
1132:Ehrlichia ewingii
1081:
1080:
1077:
1076:
898:Boutonneuse fever
729:
728:
550:978-0-8493-7611-5
371:978-0-323-55512-8
278:House (TV Series)
248:Charles Pomerantz
92:Charles Pomerantz
69:
68:
23:Medical condition
3631:
3578:Bullous impetigo
3499:Sycosis vulgaris
3313:Campylobacterota
3262:
3008:
3007:
2999:
2998:
2799:
2798:
2634:
2633:
2625:
2624:
2605:
2598:
2591:
2582:
2581:
2419:
2418:
2308:
2301:
2294:
2285:
2284:
2205:
2204:
2115:Xanthomonadaceae
1923:
1906:Actinobacillosis
1887:
1820:
1810:
1809:
1740:Proteus vulgaris
1658:
1657:
1555:Escherichia coli
1501:
1500:
1486:
1485:
1361:
1292:
1291:
1283:
1282:
1172:Brucella abortus
1159:
1158:
1154:Hyphomicrobiales
1061:Rickettsia felis
1020:Rickettsia akari
948:Rickettsia honei
865:
864:
818:Rickettsia typhi
805:
804:
789:
788:
780:
779:
756:
749:
742:
733:
732:
622:
621:
611:
610:
598:
592:
591:
580:
574:
573:
561:
555:
554:
537:"Rickettsialpox"
532:
526:
525:
520:
518:
501:
495:
494:
492:
490:
481:
472:
466:
465:
455:
423:
406:
405:
387:
381:
380:
379:
378:
345:
339:
338:
331:"Rickettsialpox"
326:
317:
309:"Rickettsialpox"
306:
253:Rickettsia akari
83:Rickettsia akari
38:
26:
25:
3639:
3638:
3634:
3633:
3632:
3630:
3629:
3628:
3609:
3608:
3607:
3602:
3414:
3404:
3328:
3303:
3239:
3198:
3184:Meningococcemia
3145:
3116:Verruga peruana
3023:Epidemic typhus
2980:
2941:
2843:Histoid leprosy
2804:
2784:
2756:
2731:
2722:Corynebacterium
2715:
2662:
2614:
2609:
2579:
2570:
2529:
2504:House dust mite
2490:
2477:cheyletiellosis
2464:Pyemotes herfsi
2410:
2384:
2340:Cheyletiellosis
2318:
2312:
2282:
2273:
2190:
2156:
2129:
2109:
2071:Pseudomonadales
2065:
2025:Vibrio cholerae
2010:
1983:
1934:
1917:
1912:
1881:
1876:
1813:
1791:
1747:Yersinia pestis
1691:
1647:
1604:
1560:Enterotoxigenic
1492:
1471:
1411:Burkholderiales
1401:
1375:Kingella kingae
1357:
1352:
1325:
1264:
1258:Verruga peruana
1184:
1144:
1087:Anaplasmataceae
1073:
1046:
1005:
859:
852:
838:Epidemic typhus
796:
769:
760:
730:
725:
724:
690:
689:
633:
619:
614:
599:
595:
582:
581:
577:
570:www.cbsnews.com
562:
558:
551:
533:
529:
516:
514:
502:
498:
488:
486:
479:
473:
469:
424:
409:
402:
388:
384:
376:
374:
372:
346:
342:
327:
320:
307:
303:
299:
287:
274:
232:epidemiological
201:
189:
181:
173:Chloramphenicol
161:
132:
123:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
3637:
3627:
3626:
3621:
3604:
3603:
3601:
3600:
3598:Tropical ulcer
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3544:
3543:
3538:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3502:
3501:
3496:
3485:
3484:
3479:
3477:Pilonidal cyst
3474:
3469:
3468:
3467:
3462:
3448:
3443:
3442:
3441:
3431:
3430:
3429:
3418:
3416:
3410:
3409:
3406:
3405:
3403:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3380:Rat-bite fever
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3336:
3334:
3330:
3329:
3327:
3326:
3317:
3315:
3309:
3308:
3305:
3304:
3302:
3301:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3237:
3229:
3224:
3217:
3212:
3210:Pasteurellosis
3206:
3204:
3200:
3199:
3197:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3172:
3167:
3153:
3151:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3076:Rickettsialpox
3073:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3018:Endemic typhus
3014:
3012:
3005:
3003:Pseudomonadota
2996:
2990:
2989:
2986:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2978:
2973:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2949:
2947:
2943:
2942:
2940:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2886:
2878:
2870:
2865:
2863:Lupus vulgaris
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2809:
2807:
2803:Mycobacterium-
2796:
2794:Actinomycetota
2790:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2782:
2775:
2770:
2764:
2762:
2758:
2757:
2755:
2754:
2749:
2743:
2741:
2733:
2732:
2727:
2725:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2713:
2708:
2699:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2674:
2672:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2644:
2642:
2639:Staphylococcus
2631:
2622:
2616:
2615:
2608:
2607:
2600:
2593:
2585:
2576:
2575:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2568:
2567:
2566:
2564:rickettsialpox
2554:
2553:
2552:
2539:
2537:
2531:
2530:
2528:
2527:
2526:
2525:
2513:
2512:
2511:
2500:
2498:
2496:Sarcoptiformes
2492:
2491:
2489:
2488:
2481:
2467:
2460:
2459:
2458:
2446:
2445:
2444:
2432:Demodex brevis
2427:
2425:
2423:Trombidiformes
2416:
2412:
2411:
2409:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2392:
2390:
2389:Other diseases
2386:
2385:
2383:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2326:
2324:
2320:
2319:
2311:
2310:
2303:
2296:
2288:
2279:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2271:
2270:
2269:
2254:
2253:
2252:
2250:Gastric cancer
2232:
2231:
2230:
2213:
2211:
2202:
2196:
2195:
2192:
2191:
2189:
2188:
2187:
2186:
2166:
2164:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2154:
2153:
2152:
2139:
2137:
2131:
2130:
2128:
2127:
2119:
2117:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2107:
2100:
2093:
2092:
2091:
2075:
2073:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2063:
2056:
2049:
2042:
2035:
2034:
2033:
2020:
2018:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2008:
2007:
2006:
1993:
1991:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1981:
1980:
1979:
1967:
1966:
1965:
1948:
1946:
1940:
1939:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1932:
1926:
1924:
1914:
1913:
1911:
1910:
1909:
1908:
1900:Actinobacillus
1896:
1894:Pasteurellosis
1890:
1888:
1878:
1877:
1875:
1874:
1873:
1872:
1860:
1859:
1858:
1846:
1845:
1844:
1839:
1823:
1821:
1807:
1805:Pasteurellales
1801:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1789:
1788:
1787:
1775:
1774:
1773:
1761:
1760:
1759:
1757:Bubonic plague
1743:
1730:
1729:
1728:
1699:
1697:
1693:
1692:
1690:
1689:
1688:
1687:
1666:
1664:
1655:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1645:
1632:
1631:
1630:
1614:
1612:
1606:
1605:
1603:
1602:
1590:
1589:
1588:
1587:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1565:Enteroinvasive
1562:
1550:
1549:
1542:
1541:
1540:
1528:
1527:
1526:
1509:
1507:
1498:
1483:
1477:
1476:
1473:
1472:
1470:
1469:
1468:
1467:
1451:
1444:
1443:
1442:
1430:
1429:
1428:
1415:
1413:
1407:
1406:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1399:
1398:
1397:
1385:
1384:
1383:
1364:
1362:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1350:
1349:
1348:
1335:
1333:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1322:
1321:
1300:
1298:
1289:
1280:
1274:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1262:
1261:
1260:
1244:
1243:
1242:
1227:
1226:
1225:
1213:
1212:
1211:
1194:
1192:
1190:Bartonellaceae
1186:
1185:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1180:
1167:
1165:
1156:
1150:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1142:
1141:
1140:
1128:
1127:
1126:
1114:
1113:
1112:
1091:
1089:
1083:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1071:
1070:
1069:
1056:
1054:
1048:
1047:
1045:
1044:
1043:
1042:
1030:
1029:
1028:
1026:Rickettsialpox
1015:
1013:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1003:
1002:
1001:
986:
985:
984:
972:
971:
970:
958:
957:
956:
944:
943:
942:
930:
929:
928:
916:
915:
914:
902:
901:
900:
888:
887:
886:
873:
871:
862:
854:
853:
851:
850:
849:
848:
828:
827:
826:
813:
811:
802:
793:Rickettsiaceae
786:
777:
771:
770:
763:Pseudomonadota
759:
758:
751:
744:
736:
727:
726:
723:
722:
711:
699:
698:
696:
692:
691:
688:
687:
676:
665:
650:
634:
629:
628:
626:
625:Classification
618:
617:External links
615:
613:
612:
593:
575:
556:
549:
527:
496:
467:
407:
400:
382:
370:
340:
318:
300:
298:
295:
294:
293:
286:
283:
282:
281:
273:
270:
200:
197:
188:
185:
180:
177:
160:
157:
131:
128:
122:
119:
96:Berton Roueché
88:Robert Huebner
72:Rickettsialpox
67:
66:
63:
57:
56:
51:
45:
44:
40:
39:
31:
30:
29:Rickettsialpox
22:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3636:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3619:Rickettsioses
3617:
3616:
3614:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3558:Botryomycosis
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3533:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3491:
3490:
3487:
3486:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3457:
3454:
3453:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3440:
3437:
3436:
3435:
3434:Boil/furuncle
3432:
3428:
3425:
3424:
3423:
3420:
3419:
3417:
3411:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3375:Leptospirosis
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3337:
3335:
3331:
3325:
3323:
3319:
3318:
3316:
3314:
3310:
3300:
3298:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3271:Salmonellosis
3269:
3267:
3264:
3261:
3257:
3253:
3249:
3247:
3242:
3238:
3236:
3234:
3230:
3228:
3227:Rhinoscleroma
3225:
3223:
3222:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3207:
3205:
3201:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3178:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3162:
3158:
3155:
3154:
3152:
3148:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3070:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3015:
3013:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2991:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2970:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2948:
2944:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2912:Scrofuloderma
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2891:
2887:
2885:
2883:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2810:
2808:
2806:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2791:
2781:
2780:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2765:
2763:
2759:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2744:
2742:
2740:
2739:
2734:
2730:
2726:
2724:
2723:
2718:
2712:
2711:Scarlet fever
2709:
2707:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2696:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2675:
2673:
2671:
2670:
2669:Streptococcus
2665:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2645:
2643:
2641:
2640:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2606:
2601:
2599:
2594:
2592:
2587:
2586:
2583:
2565:
2562:
2561:
2560:
2559:
2555:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2545:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2536:
2532:
2524:
2521:
2520:
2519:
2518:
2514:
2510:
2507:
2506:
2505:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2497:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2482:
2479:
2478:
2473:
2472:
2468:
2466:
2465:
2461:
2457:
2456:trombiculosis
2454:
2453:
2452:
2451:
2447:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2438:
2437:
2433:
2429:
2428:
2426:
2424:
2420:
2417:
2413:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2393:
2391:
2387:
2381:
2380:Trombiculosis
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2365:Grocer's itch
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2327:
2325:
2321:
2316:
2309:
2304:
2302:
2297:
2295:
2290:
2289:
2286:
2268:
2266:
2262:
2261:
2260:
2259:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2246:MALT lymphoma
2243:
2240:
2239:
2238:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2222:
2221:
2220:
2219:
2215:
2214:
2212:
2210:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2197:
2185:
2183:
2179:
2178:
2177:
2176:
2172:
2168:
2167:
2165:
2163:
2162:Aeromonadales
2159:
2151:
2148:
2147:
2146:
2145:
2141:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2132:
2126:
2125:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2116:
2112:
2106:
2105:
2101:
2099:
2098:
2094:
2090:
2088:
2084:
2083:
2082:
2081:
2077:
2076:
2074:
2072:
2068:
2062:
2061:
2057:
2055:
2054:
2050:
2048:
2047:
2043:
2041:
2040:
2036:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2021:
2019:
2017:
2013:
2005:
2002:
2001:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1989:Thiotrichales
1986:
1978:
1975:
1974:
1973:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1961:
1960:
1959:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1949:
1947:
1945:
1944:Legionellales
1941:
1931:
1928:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1921:
1915:
1907:
1904:
1903:
1902:
1901:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1885:
1879:
1871:
1868:
1867:
1866:
1865:
1861:
1857:
1854:
1853:
1852:
1851:
1847:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1832:
1831:
1830:
1829:
1828:H. influenzae
1825:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1802:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1781:
1780:
1776:
1772:
1769:
1768:
1767:
1766:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1751:
1750:
1749:
1748:
1744:
1742:
1741:
1736:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1720:
1719:
1718:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1700:
1698:
1694:
1686:
1685:Salmonellosis
1682:
1678:
1677:Typhoid fever
1675:
1674:
1673:
1672:
1668:
1667:
1665:
1663:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1650:
1644:
1643:
1638:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1627:
1623:
1622:
1621:
1620:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1596:
1592:
1591:
1586:
1583:
1582:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1557:
1556:
1552:
1551:
1548:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1534:
1533:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1520:Rhinoscleroma
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1199:
1198:Bartonellosis
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824:Murine typhus
822:
821:
820:
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815:
814:
812:
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806:
803:
800:
799:Rickettsioses
794:
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784:Rickettsiales
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401:84-345-1106-1
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165:tetracyclines
156:
154:
150:
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143:
141:
137:
127:
118:
116:
112:
108:
107:spotted fever
104:
99:
97:
93:
89:
86:). Physician
85:
84:
79:
78:
73:
64:
62:
58:
55:
52:
50:
46:
41:
37:
32:
27:
19:
3563:Malakoplakia
3489:Folliculitis
3413:Unspecified
3385:Lyme disease
3322:Helicobacter
3321:
3296:
3245:
3232:
3219:
3176:
3157:Gonococcemia
3075:
3068:
3048:Trench fever
3028:Scrub typhus
2968:
2889:
2881:
2873:
2833:Buruli ulcer
2802:
2777:
2747:Gas gangrene
2736:
2720:
2694:
2667:
2637:
2563:
2556:
2550:gamasoidosis
2542:
2535:Mesostigmata
2515:
2483:
2475:
2471:Cheyletiella
2469:
2462:
2448:
2430:
2355:Gamasoidosis
2335:Baker's itch
2323:Infestations
2265:Helicobacter
2264:
2256:
2242:Peptic ulcer
2234:
2216:
2181:
2169:
2142:
2122:
2102:
2095:
2086:
2078:
2058:
2051:
2044:
2037:
2023:
2016:Vibrionaceae
1996:
1969:
1951:
1918:
1898:
1882:
1862:
1848:
1834:
1826:
1814:
1777:
1763:
1745:
1738:
1732:
1702:
1669:
1640:
1634:
1625:
1617:
1593:
1553:
1544:
1530:
1512:
1453:
1446:
1432:
1418:
1387:
1373:
1367:
1358:
1338:
1303:
1287:Neisseriales
1246:
1234:
1230:
1223:Trench fever
1215:
1201:
1170:
1163:Brucellaceae
1130:
1116:
1110:Anaplasmosis
1098:
1095:Ehrlichiosis
1059:
1040:Scrub typhus
1032:
1025:
1018:
996:
988:
974:
960:
946:
932:
918:
904:
890:
876:
830:
816:
765:-associated
713:
702:
678:
667:
652:
637:
606:
596:
587:
578:
569:
559:
540:
530:
522:
515:. Retrieved
509:
499:
487:. Retrieved
470:
438:(7): 860â8.
435:
431:
391:
385:
375:, retrieved
353:
343:
337:. WebMD LLC.
334:
312:
304:
262:
258:
251:
245:entomologist
237:
221:
202:
190:
187:Epidemiology
182:
162:
152:
146:
145:The mite is
144:
133:
130:Transmission
124:
114:
100:
81:
75:
71:
70:
3568:Pyomyositis
3276:Shigellosis
3246:Pseudomonas
3170:Melioidosis
3136:Oroya fever
3126:Brucellosis
2958:Nocardiosis
2768:Listeriosis
2738:Clostridium
2442:demodicosis
2345:Demodicosis
2087:Pseudomonas
1835:Haemophilus
1816:Haemophilus
1771:Yersiniosis
1722:Shigellosis
1426:Melioidosis
1235:B. quintana
1231:B. henselae
1178:Brucellosis
704:MedlinePlus
224:Lymph nodes
205:Kew Gardens
169:doxycycline
136:house mouse
3613:Categories
3456:Paronychia
3451:Cellulitis
3324:cellulitis
3235:cellulitis
3175:Cutaneous
2779:Mycoplasma
2729:Erythrasma
2702:Erysipelas
2693:Cutaneous
2450:Trombicula
2360:Grain itch
2267:cellulitis
1850:H. ducreyi
1837:meningitis
1359:ungrouped:
1052:Flea-borne
1011:Mite-borne
869:Tick-borne
680:DiseasesDB
377:2023-11-27
297:References
217:chickenpox
115:Rickettsia
77:Rickettsia
3446:Carbuncle
3299:infection
3297:Aeromonas
3291:Chancroid
3215:Tularemia
3179:infection
3161:Gonorrhea
3071:infection
2971:infection
2892:infection
2884:infection
2876:infection
2697:infection
2629:Bacillota
2330:Acariasis
2184:infection
2182:Aeromonas
2089:infection
2004:Tularemia
1856:Chancroid
1628:infection
1610:Slow/weak
1524:Pneumonia
1465:Pertussis
1346:Gonorrhea
999:infection
715:eMedicine
265:the Bronx
179:Prognosis
159:Treatment
61:Prognosis
49:Specialty
3531:Gangrene
3482:Pyoderma
3415:pathogen
3345:Syphilis
3340:Syphilid
3189:Glanders
2994:Gram -ve
2678:Impetigo
2653:Impetigo
2620:Gram +ve
1712:flexneri
1626:Serratia
1440:Glanders
720:med/2035
607:HuffPost
588:House MD
462:18016565
285:See also
3511:Ecthyma
3422:Abscess
3350:Chancre
3266:Q fever
2853:Leprosy
2805:related
2523:scabies
2375:Scabies
2031:Cholera
1977:Q fever
1580:O104:H4
1575:O157:H7
1229:Either
858:Spotted
674:D012288
517:23 July
489:23 July
453:1623794
209:borough
199:History
18:Rickets
3506:Pimple
3281:Plague
2946:Others
2761:Others
1753:Plague
1716:boydii
1708:sonnei
809:Typhus
709:001351
547:
460:
450:
398:
368:
213:Queens
3365:Bejel
3360:Pinta
3333:Other
3203:Gamma
3011:Alpha
2150:HACEK
1930:HACEK
1870:HACEK
1381:HACEK
860:fever
685:32057
663:083.2
648:A79.1
480:(PDF)
193:urban
3355:Yaws
3150:Beta
2315:Mite
1696:H2Sâ
1662:H2S+
1653:Lacâ
1505:Lac+
669:MeSH
658:9-CM
545:ISBN
519:2009
491:2009
458:PMID
396:ISBN
366:ISBN
140:mite
103:tick
1495:OXâ
1233:or
654:ICD
639:ICD
448:PMC
440:doi
358:doi
311:at
211:of
113:of
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