2516:
2445:
2347:
87:
2649:
163:
7266:
4317:
5329:
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226:
2590:" India through violence, intimidation, and harassment against non-Hindus. Approximately one-third of state governments enforced anti-conversion and/or anti-cow slaughter laws against non-Hindus, and mobs engaged in violence against Muslims whose families have been engaged in the dairy, leather, or beef trades for generations, and against Christians for proselytizing. "Cow protection" lynch mobs killed at least 10 victims in 2017.
361:
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123:
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undertook a project involving national consultations on eliminating prejudice against Arab and Muslim citizens. As part of the consultations, the commission considered whether Muslim citizens shared an ethnic origin or race, as well as a religion, which would entitle them to comprehensive protection
2835:
Religious freedom has developed partly due to the agreeable relationship between religious groups in its society. Several non-governmental organizations promoted tolerance and better understanding among religions in the country, both indigenous and non-indigenous. These groups included the
Columbian
2864:
was connected to incidents in 2004 in which several Asian-owned businesses and a synagogue in Perth were firebombed or sprayed with racist graffiti. On
December 11, 2005, there was a riot in the Sydney suburb of Cronulla, that erupted because a group of Lebanese-Australian youths had assaulted two
2372:
Statements which are contrary to one's religious beliefs do not constitute intolerance. Religious intolerance, rather, occurs when a person or group (e.g., a society, a religious group, a non-religious group) specifically refuses to tolerate the religious convictions and practices of a religious
2653:
2577:
Hundreds of religious riots have been recorded, in every decade of independent India. In these riots, the victims have included many
Muslims, Hindus, Sikhs, Jains, Christians and Buddhists. The US Commission on International Religious Freedom classified India as Tier-2 in persecuting religious
2865:
lifeguards. Demonstrators against the assault displayed anti-Arab and anti-Muslim slogans. When the gathering turned violent, bystanders perceived to be of Middle
Eastern origin or Muslim were attacked. The following day, retaliatory vandalism and other assaults were reported around Sydney.
2700:
in 2011 adopted
Resolution 16/18 on "Combating intolerance, negative stereotyping and stigmatization of, and discrimination, incitement to violence and violence against, persons based on religion or belief" which was hailed by stakeholders from all regions and faiths as a turning point in
2464:
of some countries contain provisions which expressly forbid the state from engaging in certain acts of religious intolerance and these same provisions also forbid the state from showing a preference for a particular religion within its own borders, examples of such provisions include the
2657:
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Within those countries that openly advocate religious tolerance there remain debates as to the limits of tolerance. Some individuals and religious groups, for example, retain beliefs or practices which involve acts contrary to established law, such as the use of
3246:
6292:
1323:
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produced a report entitled "Religious
Freedom in the World" in 2000 which ranked countries according to their religious freedom. The countries receiving a score of 7, indicating those where religious freedom was least respected, were
2751:
for persecuting people for their religious faith and practices. The report, which covers July 1999 through June 2000, details U.S. policy toward countries where religious freedom is violated in the view of the State
Department.
2652:
2860:
under the
Federal Race Discrimination Act. The commission's report, made public in June 2004, contained no findings on the racial status of Arab and Muslim citizens. In January 2005 the leader of the neo-Nazi
2688:, is legally binding, the signing of the human rights declaration is a public pledge of commitment. Out of a desire to avoid subservience to an international court, the United States chose in 1998 to pass the
3256:
2512:). These constitutional provisions do not necessarily guarantee that all elements of the state remain free from religious intolerance at all times, and practice can vary widely from country to country.
3333:
6266:
1289:
3460:
2848:
makes illegal "conduct that incites hatred against, serious contempt for, or revulsion or severe ridicule of, that other person or class of persons" on the grounds of religious belief.
4788:
2696:, and mandating that the United States government take action against any country found to violate the religious freedoms outlined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
2717:), makes restricting the rights of an individual to practice or change their religion illegal in article 9, and discrimination on the basis of religion illegal in article 14.
3438:"Combating intolerance, negative stereotyping and stigmatization of, and discrimination, incitement to violence and violence against, persons based on religion or belief"
3285:
2693:
2579:
4848:
2736:
churches by the regime in prior years. Due to the country's inaccessibility and the inability to gain timely information, this activity remains difficult to verify.
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or the Pre-Dutch
Indonesian kingdoms), has a long history. Almost all religions have historically faced and perpetrated persecution of other viewpoints.
1049:
19:
This article is about intolerance by and between religious communities or by communities of specific practices. For intolerance of religion itself, see
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2203:
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In North Korea, The regime reportedly continues to repress the religious activities of unauthorized religious groups. North Korea is considered an
2416:
in the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries. The doctrine of 'religious toleration' was established as a result of the 30 Years' War between the
Catholic
2333:
1000:
3153:; Brug, Wouter Van der; Vreese, Claes H. De; Boomgaarden, Hajo G.; Hinrichsen, Malte C. (2011-09-01). "Religious intolerance and Euroscepticism".
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Other states, whilst not containing constitutional provisions which are directly related to religion, nonetheless contain provisions which forbid
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4528:
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913:
173:
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6538:
4995:
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4937:
4932:
4160:
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about Ancient, Medieval and Early Modern history of religious intolerance and persecution and trends on religious intolerance in the 2010s.
6508:
6119:
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was listed separately in the 7 category. Those countries receiving a score of 1, indicating the highest level of religious freedom, were
1539:
1142:
668:
5808:
5061:
4438:
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823:
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4884:
3926:
2841:
2837:
290:
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5631:
5364:
3996:
3057:
750:
638:
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Garth Blake, "Promoting Religious Tolerance in a Multifaith Society: Religious Vilification Legislation in Australia and the UK."
262:
4016:
4001:
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2505:
2432:. The 1648 Treaty gave nations the right of sovereignty and it also allowed minority Christian denominations to exist within the
7251:
5982:
5753:
5571:
5556:
5551:
5397:
4794:
3946:
2680:. Article 2 forbids discrimination based on religious grounds. Article 18 protects the freedom to change one's religion. As a
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2302:
1005:
760:
578:
563:
558:
388:
243:
59:
4842:
7279:
5813:
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3768:
3353:
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828:
543:
269:
5091:
6314:
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5448:
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3793:
3127:
2961:
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1345:
643:
447:
6960:
6630:
6543:
6434:
6109:
5929:
5561:
5546:
5187:
5049:
4377:
4080:
3612:
2702:
2689:
2005:
1661:
1574:
1465:
1132:
950:
568:
553:
3712:
3313:
6528:
6009:
3437:
1559:
1032:
276:
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Other countries, meanwhile, may allow for religious preference, for instance through the establishment of one or more
2381:
The intolerance, and even the active persecution of religious minorities (sometimes religious majorities as in modern
7305:
6176:
6014:
5500:
5478:
4971:
4952:
3808:
3539:
3498:
1199:
1037:
499:
477:
327:
309:
207:
73:
6913:
6750:
6650:
6114:
6004:
5025:
3278:
2524:
1958:
1787:
1681:
1137:
1027:
258:
6503:
6021:
5783:
5576:
5303:
5273:
4413:
4070:
3843:
3062:
2861:
2613:). The connection between intolerance and blasphemy laws is closest when the laws apply to only one religion. In
2319:
1534:
1044:
798:
583:
2563:
7310:
5646:
5291:
4989:
4370:
4060:
3906:
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3042:
653:
247:
5788:
4418:
3401:"Declaration on the Elimination of All Forms of Intolerance and of Discrimination Based on Religion or Belief"
3072:
803:
7300:
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5626:
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5285:
5073:
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1943:
633:
6461:
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5357:
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7093:
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1990:
1395:
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as its official state religions, yet upholds the right of free expression of religion in article 11 of
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688:
393:
185:
137:
65:
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457:
383:
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6703:
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North Korea is officially an atheist state in which almost the entire population is nonreligious.
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1985:
1975:
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344:
236:
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Atheism continues to be the official position of the governments of China, North Korea and Cuba.
3334:"India's Got Beef With Beef: What You Need To Know About The Country's Controversial 'Beef Ban'"
2428:. At this time, rulers sought to eradicate religious sentiments and dogmas from their political
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901:
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181:
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2629:, the rejection of one's old religion, is also criminalized in a number of countries, notably
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1867:
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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713:
35:
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Please expand the article to include this information. Further details may exist on the
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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2401:
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2258:
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1415:
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708:
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2020:
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2714:
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of religious beliefs. Some constitutions retain laws which forbid all forms of
2587:
2532:
2351:
2268:
2226:
2198:
2188:
2106:
2099:
2084:
2074:
1894:
1830:
1772:
1767:
1752:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1405:
1340:
860:
833:
678:
352:
2672:
upholds the right to freely express one's religious beliefs, as listed in the
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7294:
7229:
6852:
6788:
6773:
6635:
6600:
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6394:
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5181:
5167:
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4706:
4686:
4581:
4310:
4230:
4106:
3991:
3848:
3569:
3174:
3166:
2997:
2946:
2941:
2759:
2721:
2571:
2409:
2280:
1889:
1825:
1810:
1666:
1631:
1611:
1482:
1425:
1360:
755:
658:
7063:
6950:
6778:
6745:
6725:
6655:
6645:
6625:
6605:
6241:
6141:
5877:
5852:
5716:
5656:
5621:
5586:
5581:
4507:
4482:
3067:
3017:
3002:
2901:
2891:
2764:
2733:
2642:
2555:
2461:
2116:
1995:
1815:
1782:
1762:
1686:
1676:
1656:
1636:
1264:
1164:
892:
867:
723:
663:
628:
593:
588:
20:
3763:
Chopra, R.M., "A Study of Religions", Anuradha Prakashan, New Delhi, 2015
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3204:. Translated by Martin Scheinin. International Constitutional Law Project
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2010:
1970:
1938:
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1757:
1591:
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1455:
1430:
1330:
1022:
745:
728:
683:
598:
3824:
Segregation in countries by type (in some countries, categories overlap)
3300:"States Where Cow Slaughter is Banned So Far, and States Where it Isn't"
3247:"The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines – Article III"
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6339:
5765:
5760:
5731:
5666:
5505:
4641:
4636:
4296:
4153:
4148:
4133:
3279:
Annual Report of the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom
2956:
2926:
2896:
2594:
2366:
2290:
2285:
2168:
2163:
2059:
2035:
1884:
1777:
1735:
1691:
1499:
1487:
1460:
1450:
1370:
772:
767:
738:
673:
504:
28:
24:
7140:
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6805:
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5531:
5117:
4830:
4188:
4121:
3976:
3318:
2729:
2618:
2598:
2417:
2193:
2141:
1842:
1435:
538:
225:
7105:
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2614:
2369:
of another's religious beliefs, practices, faith or lack thereof.
2158:
1980:
1899:
1544:
1470:
1375:
1335:
703:
698:
693:
618:
613:
608:
548:
2739:
In its 2000 annual report on international religious freedom, the
2578:
minorities, the same as that of Iraq and Egypt. In a 2018 report,
5616:
5510:
5490:
5463:
5438:
5342:
4255:
4225:
3572:: United States Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor.
2788:
2784:
2772:
2744:
2602:
2567:
2536:
2453:
2429:
2382:
623:
509:
489:
462:
437:
360:
3586:
122:
6565:
5596:
5495:
5473:
5468:
5418:
4651:
4250:
3610:"United States Commission on International Freedom of Religion"
3338:
2840:
and its affiliated Aboriginal and Islander Commission, and the
2800:
2728:(NGOs) continued to allege that they witnessed the arrests and
2681:
2421:
2358:
and repeatedly rebuilt after being demolished by more Invaders.
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603:
494:
472:
467:
417:
6575:
5423:
4903:
2856:
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2768:
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2701:
international efforts to confront religious intolerance. The
2610:
2520:
1606:
422:
4392:
3461:"URG Policy Report: Combatting global religious intolerance"
7187:
7016:
3377:
Afghan convert likely to be freed after Karzai intervention
3149:
2238:
2069:
3788:"New Effort to Ban Religious Hate", BBC News, 11 June 2005
3574:
North Korea: International Religious Freedom Report 2007
3048:
Conversion of non-Islamic places of worship into mosques
16:
Intolerance of another's religious beliefs or practices
5056:
Antireligious campaigns of the Chinese Communist Party
4984:
Genocide of Serbs in the Independent State of Croatia
4837:
Persecution of Muslims during the Ottoman contraction
2439:
2872:
2625:
is punishable by either life imprisonment or death.
2617:
blasphemy directed against either the tenets of the
3252:
Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines
250:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3523:
3286:U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom
7151:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States
2566:were banned in Germany, while the eradication of
2467:First Amendment to the United States Constitution
2204:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States
7292:
3486:World and Its Peoples: Eastern and Southern Asia
3354:"Suspended prison for German who insulted Koran"
3223:"Constitution of the People's Republic of China"
2779:. China was given a score of 6 overall, however
6811:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting)
2676:, and additionally in articles 2 and 18 of the
2452:before and after its March 2001 destruction by
1848:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting)
6293:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups
4735:Decline of Buddhism in the Indian subcontinent
4729:Persecution of pagans in the late Roman Empire
2487:Constitution of the People's Republic of China
1324:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups
5358:
4916:Persecution of Christians in the Eastern Bloc
4723:Persecution of Christians in the Roman Empire
4378:
3809:
3619:, Press Releases 2000, retrieved 25 May 2007.
3516:
3477:
3418:"International Religious Freedom Act of 1998"
3123:Violence against Muslims in independent India
2815:, the religious use of eagle feathers by non-
2694:Commission on International Religious Freedom
2471:Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
2327:
170:The examples and perspective in this article
5038:Violence against Hindus in independent India
4161:Residential segregation in the United States
3195:
2962:Violence against LGBT people#Religious texts
2593:Some countries retain laws which forbid the
2354:was first attacked by Muslim Turkic invader
6509:List of people killed for being transgender
5250:Attacks by Islamic extremists in Bangladesh
4765:Muslim conquests in the Indian subcontinent
3630:"Freedom in the World 2000 | Freedom House"
2836:Centre for Christian-Muslim Relations, the
2825:practice of polygamy amongst the LDS Church
2558:, smaller religious minorities such as the
1540:List of people killed for being transgender
74:Learn how and when to remove these messages
5365:
5351:
4385:
4371:
3816:
3802:
3088:Persecution of Eastern Orthodox Christians
2664:advisory video: religious hate crime; 2021
2376:
2334:
2320:
4885:Massacres of Albanians in the Balkan Wars
3678:"Racial and Religious Tolerance Act 2001"
3587:"Aid to the Church in Need | North Korea"
3427:, 27 January 1998, retrieved 25 May 2007.
2842:Australian Council of Christians and Jews
2838:National Council of Churches in Australia
328:Learn how and when to remove this message
310:Learn how and when to remove this message
208:Learn how and when to remove this message
5632:Social determinants of health in poverty
3390:, 26 March 2006, retrieved 28 March 2006
3058:Destruction of cultural heritage by ISIL
2647:
2514:
2443:
2345:
639:Social determinants of health in poverty
4849:French Revolutionary dechristianisation
2851:In 2003, in response to an increase in
2846:Racial and Religious Tolerance Act 2001
2506:Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
7293:
4795:Forced conversions of Muslims in Spain
2541:Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland
5346:
5044:1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight
4366:
3797:
3557:
3314:"Tracking mob lynching in two charts"
2678:Universal Declaration of Human Rights
2535:, but not for religious intolerance.
7275:
6315:Capital punishment for homosexuality
5637:Social determinants of mental health
4345:
3128:Violence against Christians in India
2500:(see, for example, Article 1 of the
1346:Capital punishment for homosexuality
644:Social determinants of mental health
248:adding citations to reliable sources
219:
156:
116:
80:
39:
6435:Genital modification and mutilation
5188:Ethnic cleansing in the Bosnian War
5138:Persecution of Hindus in Bangladesh
5050:Jewish exodus from the Muslim world
4843:Christianization of the Sámi people
4166:Segregation academy (United States)
4081:Sex segregation in public restrooms
2703:European Convention on Human Rights
2690:International Religious Freedom Act
2609:was convicted of blasphemy against
2498:discrimination on religious grounds
1466:Genital modification and mutilation
13:
5372:
3757:
3271:
2705:, which is legally binding on all
2440:Contemporary attitude and practice
2420:and newly Protestant nations like
2408:and the ensuing conflicts between
14:
7322:
5032:Violence against Muslims in India
5026:Persecution of Hindus in Pakistan
4972:Nazi boycott of Jewish businesses
3781:
3143:
2645:. Though, he was later released.
2525:Gopalchal rock cut Jain Monuments
2489:, and Article 3 Section 5 of the
55:This article has multiple issues.
7274:
7265:
7264:
6914:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
6751:Law for Protection of the Nation
6651:White genocide conspiracy theory
5327:
4344:
4316:
4315:
3563:
2875:
2724:, where refugees, defectors and
1959:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
1788:Law for Protection of the Nation
1682:White genocide conspiracy theory
359:
224:
161:
121:
85:
44:
6756:MSM blood donation restrictions
6504:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory
5304:2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel
5274:Persecution of Uyghurs in China
3729:
3694:
3670:
3646:
3622:
3603:
3579:
3453:
3430:
3411:
3393:
3370:
3063:Discrimination against atheists
2862:Australian Nationalist Movement
2830:
2491:Constitution of the Philippines
2450:statue of the Buddha at Bamiyan
2396:, more specifically out of the
1793:MSM blood donation restrictions
1535:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory
235:needs additional citations for
63:or discuss these issues on the
6769:(as religious or racial quota)
5292:2019 Sri Lanka Easter bombings
5262:Genocide of Christians by ISIL
4996:Communist Romanian persecution
3346:
3326:
3306:
3292:
3239:
3215:
3189:
3053:Demolition of the Babri Masjid
3043:Christian countercult movement
2726:non-governmental organizations
2709:(following the passage of the
2586:groups for their campaign to "
1806:(as religious or racial quota)
1:
7183:Second-generation gender bias
6899:Constitutional colorblindness
5627:Social determinants of health
5310:2024 Istanbul church shooting
5286:Christchurch mosque shootings
5074:Religious violence in Nigeria
5068:Exodus of Turks from Bulgaria
3136:
2844:. In Victoria, Australia the
2570:was attempted along with the
2234:Second-generation gender bias
1944:Constitutional colorblindness
634:Social determinants of health
5200:War crimes in the Kosovo War
4990:Communist Polish persecution
4861:1860 Mount Lebanon civil war
4789:Crusades against schismatics
3196:Tschentscher, Axel (1995) .
2637:being the first to face the
7:
7094:Medical model of disability
6946:Hate speech laws by country
4023:Brown v. Board of Education
3658:www.churchofjesuschrist.org
3526:The State of Religion Atlas
3198:"Estonia > Constitution"
2868:
2147:Medical model of disability
1991:Hate speech laws by country
184:, discuss the issue on the
10:
7327:
7203:Social model of disability
5682:Discrimination against men
3932:Czechoslovakia and Hungary
3775:The Australian Law Journal
2732:of members of underground
2254:Social model of disability
689:Discrimination against men
33:
18:
7260:
6999:
6876:
6669:
6556:Opposition to immigration
6280:
5927:
5774:
5524:
5474:Race / Ethnicity
5411:
5380:
5324:
5232:South Thailand insurgency
5208:Walisongo school massacre
5176:Exodus of Kashmiri Hindus
4825:Expulsion of the Moriscos
4801:European wars of religion
4715:
4559:
4404:
4305:
4179:
4094:
4046:
3977:Apartheid in South Africa
3897:
3829:
3591:Aid to the Church in Need
3382:January 15, 2016, at the
3288:. April 2018. p. 37.
3083:Persecution of Christians
2394:European wars of religion
1587:Opposition to immigration
473:Race / Ethnicity
94:This article needs to be
7306:Religious discrimination
6551:Occupational segregation
6320:Compulsory sterilization
4622:Extrajudicial punishment
3741:U.S. Department of State
3654:"Official Declaration 1"
3167:10.1177/1465116511404620
3078:Persecution of Buddhists
2988:Anti-Christian sentiment
2912:Religious discrimination
2473:, Article 44.2.1 of the
2404:(1618–1648), during the
1582:Occupational segregation
1351:Compulsory sterilization
7079:Internalized oppression
6941:Fighting Discrimination
6931:Fat acceptance movement
6889:Anti-discrimination law
6529:Native American mascots
5315:Crocus City Hall attack
5062:Persecution of Tibetans
4819:French Wars of Religion
4741:Yellow Turban Rebellion
4201:Anti-miscegenation laws
4036:Anti-miscegenation laws
3155:European Union Politics
2803:and the United States.
2545:Finnish Orthodox Church
2539:, for example, has the
2475:Constitution of Ireland
2469:, the Article 4 of the
2377:Historical perspectives
2132:Internalized oppression
1986:Fighting Discrimination
1976:Fat acceptance movement
1934:Anti-discrimination law
1560:Native American mascots
259:"Religious intolerance"
7198:Social identity threat
7171:Reverse discrimination
7161:Racial color blindness
6641:Violence against women
6621:Sex-selective abortion
5268:Iraqi Turkmen genocide
5244:Maspero demonstrations
5092:Huế Phật Đản shootings
4292:White Australia policy
4211:Corporative federalism
3465:Universal Rights Group
3103:Persecution of Muslims
3073:Persecution of Baháʼís
2853:anti-Islamic sentiment
2767:, Iran, Saudi Arabia,
2665:
2528:
2508:and article 40 of the
2502:Constitution of France
2483:Constitution of Turkey
2457:
2406:Protestant Reformation
2388:The modern concept of
2359:
2249:Social identity threat
2222:Reverse discrimination
2214:Racial color blindness
1672:Violence against women
1652:Sex-selective abortion
132:is missing information
7311:Religious persecution
7166:Religious intolerance
7126:Political correctness
6956:Intersex human rights
6904:Cultural assimilation
6586:Religious persecution
6350:Disability hate crime
5238:Boko Haram insurgency
4897:Pontic Greek genocide
4807:Ottoman–Habsburg wars
4617:Extrajudicial killing
4394:Religious persecution
4261:Religious intolerance
3790:retrieved 25 May 2007
3777:, 81 (2007): 386–405.
3093:Persecution of Hindus
2937:Religious supremacism
2922:Religious persecution
2827:in the 19th century.
2823:, 50 CFR 22), or the
2741:U.S. State Department
2711:Human Rights Act 1998
2707:European Union states
2660:
2518:
2510:Constitution of Egypt
2479:Estonian Constitution
2447:
2392:developed out of the
2373:group or individual.
2363:Religious intolerance
2349:
2218:Religious intolerance
2179:Political correctness
2001:Intersex human rights
1949:Cultural assimilation
1617:Religious persecution
1381:Disability hate crime
7301:Religion and society
6571:Political repression
5577:Anti-left handedness
5567:Anti-intellectualism
5220:September 11 attacks
5156:1984 anti-Sikh riots
5020:Rawalpindi massacres
4966:White Terror (Spain)
4777:Massacre at Ayyadieh
4662:Population cleansing
4271:Second-class citizen
4266:Reservation in India
3992:United Arab Emirates
3922:Bulgaria and Romania
3532:Simon & Schuster
3259:on September 3, 2017
3023:Aranthalawa massacre
2698:Human Rights Council
2504:, article 15 of the
2485:, Article 36 of the
2481:, Article 24 of the
2477:, Article 40 of the
2352:Somnath Hindu Temple
1602:Political repression
584:Anti-left handedness
574:Anti-intellectualism
244:improve this article
190:create a new article
182:improve this article
172:may not represent a
7074:Historical eugenics
6611:Segregation academy
6591:Religious terrorism
6380:Enemy of the people
6288:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
5814:Jehovah's Witnesses
5707:Perpetual foreigner
5132:Bangladesh genocide
5112:Cultural Revolution
5104:Xá Lợi Pagoda raids
4867:Circassian genocide
4753:Rhineland massacres
4667:Population transfer
4632:Forced displacement
4444:Jehovah's Witnesses
4139:Exclusionary zoning
4086:Separatist feminism
3864:Partition of Bengal
3386:, by Sardar Ahmad,
3202:www.servat.unibe.ch
3098:Persecution of Jews
2927:Religious tolerance
2560:Jehovah's Witnesses
2398:Peace of Westphalia
2390:religious tolerance
2127:Historical eugenics
1642:Segregation academy
1622:Religious terrorism
1411:Enemy of the people
1319:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
829:Jehovah's Witnesses
714:Perpetual foreigner
36:Religious tolerance
6986:Social integration
6981:Self-determination
6971:Racial integration
6919:Diversity training
6909:Cultural pluralism
6884:Affirmative action
6784:Racial segregation
6694:Crime of apartheid
6596:Religious violence
6106:Indigenous people
5501:Sexual orientation
5226:2002 Gujarat riots
5150:Cambodian genocide
5144:Lebanese Civil War
4922:Soviet persecution
4759:Jerusalem massacre
4672:Sectarian violence
4657:Political violence
4029:Massive resistance
4017:School segregation
4012:Separate but equal
3937:Dominican Republic
3839:Partition of India
3682:www.austlii.edu.au
3615:2005-11-03 at the
3493:. September 2007.
3491:Marshall Cavendish
3423:2007-06-08 at the
3033:Buddhas of Bamiyan
3028:Bodh Gaya bombings
3013:Anti-Protestantism
2993:Anti-cult movement
2978:2012 Ramu violence
2969:Specific religions
2932:Religious violence
2813:Rastafari movement
2811:by members of the
2666:
2641:for converting to
2574:of its adherents.
2529:
2458:
2360:
2031:Social integration
2026:Self-determination
2016:Racial integration
1964:Diversity training
1954:Cultural pluralism
1929:Affirmative action
1821:Racial segregation
1731:Crime of apartheid
1627:Religious violence
1129:Indigenous people
500:Sexual orientation
7288:
7287:
7156:Racism by country
7084:Intersectionality
7069:Heteronormativity
6868:Voter suppression
6616:Sexual harassment
6415:Forced conversion
6335:Cultural genocide
6005:African Americans
5824:post–Cold War era
5809:Eastern Orthodoxy
5562:Anti-drug addicts
5557:Anti-homelessness
5484:Scientific racism
5340:
5339:
5280:Rohingya genocide
5008:Direct Action Day
4960:Šahovići massacre
4910:Armenian genocide
4904:Assyrian genocide
4791:(13th–15th cent.)
4785:(12th–16th cent.)
4783:Northern Crusades
4627:Forced conversion
4577:Cultural genocide
4572:Communal violence
4454:post–Cold War era
4439:Eastern Orthodoxy
4360:
4359:
4236:Majority minority
4117:Ethnic federalism
3899:Ethnic and racial
3859:Greece and Turkey
3769:978-93-82339-94-6
3118:Hindu nationalism
2917:Religious freedom
2821:eagle feather law
2819:(contrary to the
2747:, Iran, Iraq and
2658:
2584:Hindu nationalist
2434:Holy Roman Empire
2426:Gustavus Adolphus
2344:
2343:
2209:Racism by country
2137:Intersectionality
2122:Heteronormativity
1905:Voter suppression
1647:Sexual harassment
1446:Forced conversion
1366:Cultural genocide
1028:African Americans
839:post–Cold War era
824:Eastern Orthodoxy
569:Anti-drug addicts
564:Anti-homelessness
483:Scientific racism
338:
337:
330:
320:
319:
312:
294:
218:
217:
210:
192:, as appropriate.
155:
154:
115:
114:
78:
7318:
7278:
7277:
7268:
7267:
7208:Social privilege
7193:Social exclusion
7121:Police brutality
7042:Multiculturalism
7012:Amatonormativity
6843:Social exclusion
6679:Age of candidacy
6479:Homeless dumping
6385:Ethnic cleansing
5367:
5360:
5353:
5344:
5343:
5332:
5331:
5298:2020 Delhi riots
5214:Kosheh massacres
5194:Bosnian genocide
5014:1946 Bihar riots
4677:Social cleansing
4602:Ethnic cleansing
4387:
4380:
4373:
4364:
4363:
4348:
4347:
4319:
4318:
4287:Social apartheid
4171:Social exclusion
4144:Forced migration
4112:Ethnic cleansing
4102:Auto-segregation
3844:Northern Ireland
3818:
3811:
3804:
3795:
3794:
3751:
3750:
3748:
3747:
3733:
3727:
3726:
3724:
3723:
3717:
3711:. Archived from
3706:
3698:
3692:
3691:
3689:
3688:
3674:
3668:
3667:
3665:
3664:
3650:
3644:
3643:
3641:
3640:
3634:freedomhouse.org
3626:
3620:
3607:
3601:
3600:
3598:
3597:
3583:
3577:
3567:
3566:
3561:
3555:
3554:
3549:
3548:
3529:
3520:
3514:
3513:
3508:
3507:
3481:
3475:
3474:
3472:
3471:
3457:
3451:
3450:
3448:
3447:
3442:
3434:
3428:
3415:
3409:
3408:
3397:
3391:
3374:
3368:
3367:
3365:
3364:
3358:www.expatica.com
3350:
3344:
3343:
3330:
3324:
3323:
3310:
3304:
3303:
3296:
3290:
3289:
3283:
3275:
3269:
3268:
3266:
3264:
3255:. Archived from
3243:
3237:
3236:
3234:
3233:
3219:
3213:
3212:
3210:
3209:
3193:
3187:
3186:
3147:
2983:Anti-Catholicism
2885:
2880:
2879:
2817:Native Americans
2662:Welsh Government
2659:
2605:where, in 2006,
2549:its constitution
2400:which ended the
2356:Mahmud of Ghazni
2336:
2329:
2322:
2259:Social privilege
2244:Social exclusion
2174:Police brutality
2095:Multiculturalism
2065:Amatonormativity
1880:Social exclusion
1716:Age of candidacy
1510:Homeless dumping
1416:Ethnic cleansing
363:
340:
339:
333:
326:
315:
308:
304:
301:
295:
293:
252:
228:
220:
213:
206:
202:
199:
193:
165:
164:
157:
150:
147:
141:
125:
117:
110:
107:
101:
89:
88:
81:
70:
48:
47:
40:
7326:
7325:
7321:
7320:
7319:
7317:
7316:
7315:
7291:
7290:
7289:
7284:
7256:
7131:Polyculturalism
7027:Civil liberties
6995:
6976:Reappropriation
6877:Countermeasures
6872:
6801:Racial steering
6767:Numerus clausus
6671:
6665:
6390:Ethnic conflict
6325:Corrective rape
6276:
5923:
5770:
5662:HIV/AIDS stigma
5520:
5469:Mental disorder
5407:
5376:
5371:
5341:
5336:
5326:
5320:
5256:Yazidi genocide
5162:Revival Process
5098:Thích Quảng Đức
5086:Buddhist crisis
5080:Istanbul pogrom
4948:1970–1987
4943:1958–1964
4938:1928–1941
4933:1921–1928
4928:1917–1921
4813:Goa Inquisition
4747:Battle of Tours
4737:(c.550–c. 1200)
4731:(c. 324–c. 491)
4711:
4612:Ethnic violence
4607:Ethnic conflict
4555:
4554:
4553:
4400:
4391:
4361:
4356:
4301:
4276:Separate school
4181:
4175:
4090:
4042:
3893:
3825:
3822:
3784:
3760:
3758:Further reading
3755:
3754:
3745:
3743:
3735:
3734:
3730:
3721:
3719:
3715:
3709:www.acma.gov.au
3704:
3700:
3699:
3695:
3686:
3684:
3676:
3675:
3671:
3662:
3660:
3652:
3651:
3647:
3638:
3636:
3628:
3627:
3623:
3617:Wayback Machine
3608:
3604:
3595:
3593:
3585:
3584:
3580:
3564:
3562:
3558:
3546:
3544:
3542:
3522:
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3517:
3505:
3503:
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3483:
3482:
3478:
3469:
3467:
3459:
3458:
3454:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3436:
3435:
3431:
3425:Wayback Machine
3416:
3412:
3399:
3398:
3394:
3384:Wayback Machine
3375:
3371:
3362:
3360:
3352:
3351:
3347:
3332:
3331:
3327:
3312:
3311:
3307:
3298:
3297:
3293:
3281:
3277:
3276:
3272:
3262:
3260:
3245:
3244:
3240:
3231:
3229:
3221:
3220:
3216:
3207:
3205:
3194:
3190:
3151:Hobolt, Sara B.
3148:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3108:Hindu terrorism
3038:Buddhist crisis
2966:
2883:Religion portal
2881:
2874:
2871:
2833:
2692:, creating the
2648:
2621:or the Prophet
2533:state religions
2519:Mughal Emperor
2442:
2379:
2340:
2311:
2310:
2309:
2308:
2307:
2184:Polyculturalism
2080:Civil liberties
2052:
2044:
2043:
2042:
2041:
2040:
2021:Reappropriation
1921:
1920:Countermeasures
1913:
1912:
1911:
1910:
1909:
1838:Racial steering
1804:Numerus clausus
1708:
1700:
1699:
1698:
1697:
1696:
1421:Ethnic conflict
1356:Corrective rape
1311:
1303:
1302:
1301:
1300:
1299:
953:
942:
941:
940:
939:
938:
791:
781:
780:
779:
778:
777:
669:HIV/AIDS stigma
531:
523:
522:
521:
520:
519:
468:Mental disorder
410:
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401:
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371:
334:
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17:
12:
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5:
7324:
7314:
7313:
7308:
7303:
7286:
7285:
7283:
7282:
7272:
7261:
7258:
7257:
7255:
7254:
7249:
7248:
7247:
7237:
7232:
7227:
7226:
7225:
7220:
7215:
7205:
7200:
7195:
7190:
7185:
7180:
7179:
7178:
7176:Reverse racism
7168:
7163:
7158:
7153:
7148:
7146:Prisoner abuse
7143:
7138:
7136:Power distance
7133:
7128:
7123:
7118:
7113:
7108:
7103:
7102:
7101:
7091:
7086:
7081:
7076:
7071:
7066:
7061:
7056:
7054:Ethnic penalty
7051:
7050:
7049:
7047:Neurodiversity
7044:
7034:
7032:Dehumanization
7029:
7024:
7022:Cisnormativity
7019:
7014:
7009:
7003:
7001:
7000:Related topics
6997:
6996:
6994:
6993:
6988:
6983:
6978:
6973:
6968:
6963:
6958:
6953:
6948:
6943:
6938:
6933:
6928:
6923:
6922:
6921:
6911:
6906:
6901:
6896:
6891:
6886:
6880:
6878:
6874:
6873:
6871:
6870:
6865:
6860:
6858:State religion
6855:
6850:
6845:
6840:
6839:
6838:
6833:
6828:
6823:
6813:
6808:
6803:
6798:
6797:
6796:
6794:Nuremberg Laws
6791:
6781:
6776:
6771:
6763:
6758:
6753:
6748:
6743:
6738:
6736:Ghetto benches
6733:
6731:Gerrymandering
6728:
6723:
6718:
6716:Gender pay gap
6713:
6712:
6711:
6706:
6696:
6691:
6686:
6681:
6675:
6673:
6670:Discriminatory
6667:
6666:
6664:
6663:
6658:
6653:
6648:
6643:
6638:
6633:
6628:
6623:
6618:
6613:
6608:
6603:
6598:
6593:
6588:
6583:
6578:
6573:
6568:
6563:
6558:
6553:
6548:
6547:
6546:
6541:
6536:
6526:
6521:
6516:
6511:
6506:
6501:
6499:Lavender scare
6496:
6494:Kill Haole Day
6491:
6489:Indian rolling
6486:
6481:
6476:
6471:
6466:
6465:
6464:
6454:
6449:
6448:
6447:
6437:
6432:
6427:
6422:
6417:
6412:
6407:
6402:
6397:
6392:
6387:
6382:
6377:
6375:Eliminationism
6372:
6367:
6362:
6357:
6352:
6347:
6342:
6337:
6332:
6327:
6322:
6317:
6312:
6310:Cancel culture
6307:
6302:
6297:
6296:
6295:
6284:
6282:
6281:Manifestations
6278:
6277:
6275:
6274:
6269:
6264:
6259:
6254:
6249:
6244:
6239:
6234:
6229:
6224:
6219:
6214:
6209:
6204:
6199:
6194:
6189:
6184:
6179:
6177:Middle Eastern
6174:
6169:
6164:
6159:
6154:
6149:
6144:
6139:
6134:
6129:
6124:
6123:
6122:
6117:
6112:
6104:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6064:
6059:
6054:
6049:
6044:
6039:
6034:
6029:
6024:
6019:
6018:
6017:
6012:
6007:
5997:
5992:
5987:
5986:
5985:
5980:
5975:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5950:
5945:
5940:
5934:
5932:
5925:
5924:
5922:
5921:
5919:Zoroastrianism
5916:
5911:
5906:
5901:
5896:
5895:
5894:
5884:
5883:
5882:
5881:
5880:
5875:
5870:
5865:
5850:
5849:
5848:
5846:Untouchability
5843:
5833:
5828:
5827:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5780:
5778:
5772:
5771:
5769:
5768:
5763:
5758:
5757:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5736:
5735:
5734:
5729:
5719:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5672:Leprosy stigma
5669:
5664:
5659:
5654:
5649:
5644:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5624:
5619:
5614:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5584:
5579:
5574:
5569:
5564:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5528:
5526:
5522:
5521:
5519:
5518:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5487:
5486:
5481:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5415:
5413:
5409:
5408:
5406:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5390:
5384:
5382:
5378:
5377:
5374:Discrimination
5370:
5369:
5362:
5355:
5347:
5338:
5337:
5325:
5322:
5321:
5319:
5318:
5312:
5307:
5301:
5295:
5289:
5283:
5282:(2016–ongoing)
5277:
5276:(2014–ongoing)
5271:
5265:
5264:(2014–ongoing)
5259:
5253:
5247:
5241:
5240:(2009–ongoing)
5235:
5234:(2004–ongoing)
5229:
5223:
5217:
5211:
5205:
5204:
5203:
5197:
5191:
5179:
5173:
5172:
5171:
5159:
5153:
5147:
5141:
5140:(1971–ongoing)
5135:
5129:
5128:
5127:
5121:
5109:
5108:
5107:
5101:
5095:
5083:
5077:
5076:(1953–ongoing)
5071:
5065:
5064:(1950–ongoing)
5059:
5058:(1949–ongoing)
5053:
5047:
5041:
5040:(1947–ongoing)
5035:
5034:(1947–ongoing)
5029:
5028:(1947–ongoing)
5023:
5017:
5011:
5005:
5002:Noakhali riots
4999:
4993:
4987:
4981:
4975:
4969:
4963:
4957:
4956:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4919:
4913:
4907:
4901:
4900:
4899:
4891:Greek genocide
4888:
4882:
4879:Adana massacre
4876:
4870:
4864:
4858:
4852:
4846:
4840:
4834:
4828:
4822:
4816:
4810:
4804:
4798:
4792:
4786:
4780:
4774:
4768:
4762:
4756:
4750:
4744:
4743:(c.184–c. 205)
4738:
4732:
4726:
4719:
4717:
4713:
4712:
4710:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4694:
4692:State religion
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4597:Discrimination
4594:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4563:
4561:
4557:
4556:
4552:
4551:
4549:Zoroastrianism
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4525:
4524:
4514:
4513:
4512:
4511:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4480:
4479:
4478:
4476:Untouchability
4473:
4463:
4458:
4457:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4410:
4409:
4408:
4406:
4402:
4401:
4398:discrimination
4390:
4389:
4382:
4375:
4367:
4358:
4357:
4355:
4354:
4342:
4341:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4313:
4306:
4303:
4302:
4300:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4246:Nuremberg Laws
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4221:Ghetto benches
4218:
4216:Discrimination
4213:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4197:
4196:
4185:
4183:
4177:
4176:
4174:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4157:
4156:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4129:Ethnopluralism
4126:
4125:
4124:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4098:
4096:
4092:
4091:
4089:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4052:
4050:
4044:
4043:
4041:
4040:
4039:
4038:
4033:
4032:
4031:
4026:
4014:
4009:
3999:
3997:United Kingdom
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3903:
3901:
3895:
3894:
3892:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3835:
3833:
3827:
3826:
3821:
3820:
3813:
3806:
3798:
3792:
3791:
3783:
3782:External links
3780:
3779:
3778:
3771:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3752:
3728:
3702:"Error | ACMA"
3693:
3669:
3645:
3621:
3602:
3578:
3556:
3540:
3515:
3499:
3476:
3452:
3429:
3410:
3392:
3369:
3345:
3325:
3322:. 3 July 2018.
3305:
3302:. 26 May 2017.
3291:
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3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3008:Anti-Mormonism
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2974:
2973:
2972:
2970:
2965:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2952:State religion
2949:
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2924:
2919:
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2909:
2907:Fundamentalism
2904:
2899:
2894:
2888:
2887:
2886:
2870:
2867:
2832:
2829:
2757:advocacy group
2715:United Kingdom
2670:United Nations
2607:Manfred van H.
2441:
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2236:
2231:
2230:
2229:
2227:Reverse racism
2219:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2199:Prisoner abuse
2196:
2191:
2189:Power distance
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2155:
2154:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2107:Ethnic penalty
2104:
2103:
2102:
2100:Neurodiversity
2097:
2087:
2085:Dehumanization
2082:
2077:
2075:Cisnormativity
2072:
2067:
2062:
2056:
2055:
2054:
2053:
2051:Related topics
2050:
2049:
2046:
2045:
2039:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
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1973:
1968:
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1951:
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1941:
1936:
1931:
1925:
1924:
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1922:
1919:
1918:
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1908:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1895:State religion
1892:
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1831:Nuremberg Laws
1828:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1773:Ghetto benches
1770:
1768:Gerrymandering
1765:
1760:
1755:
1753:Gender pay gap
1750:
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1728:
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1572:
1567:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1530:Lavender scare
1527:
1525:Kill Haole Day
1522:
1520:Indian rolling
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1496:
1495:
1485:
1480:
1479:
1478:
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1423:
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1413:
1408:
1406:Eliminationism
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1341:Cancel culture
1338:
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1328:
1327:
1326:
1315:
1314:
1313:
1312:
1310:Manifestations
1309:
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1200:Middle Eastern
1197:
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998:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
957:
956:
955:
954:
948:
947:
944:
943:
937:
936:
934:Zoroastrianism
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
910:
909:
899:
898:
897:
896:
895:
890:
885:
880:
865:
864:
863:
861:Untouchability
858:
848:
843:
842:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
811:
806:
801:
795:
794:
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753:
743:
742:
741:
736:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
679:Leprosy stigma
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
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581:
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561:
556:
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541:
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397:
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364:
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355:
353:Discrimination
349:
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336:
335:
318:
317:
232:
230:
223:
216:
215:
176:of the subject
174:worldwide view
169:
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129:
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113:
112:
93:
91:
84:
79:
53:
52:
50:
43:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7323:
7312:
7309:
7307:
7304:
7302:
7299:
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7259:
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7250:
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7241:
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7236:
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7230:Social stigma
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6861:
6859:
6856:
6854:
6853:State atheism
6851:
6849:
6846:
6844:
6841:
6837:
6834:
6832:
6829:
6827:
6824:
6822:
6819:
6818:
6817:
6814:
6812:
6809:
6807:
6804:
6802:
6799:
6795:
6792:
6790:
6789:Jim Crow laws
6787:
6786:
6785:
6782:
6780:
6777:
6775:
6774:One-drop rule
6772:
6770:
6768:
6764:
6762:
6759:
6757:
6754:
6752:
6749:
6747:
6744:
6742:
6739:
6737:
6734:
6732:
6729:
6727:
6724:
6722:
6719:
6717:
6714:
6710:
6707:
6705:
6702:
6701:
6700:
6697:
6695:
6692:
6690:
6689:Blood quantum
6687:
6685:
6682:
6680:
6677:
6676:
6674:
6668:
6662:
6659:
6657:
6654:
6652:
6649:
6647:
6644:
6642:
6639:
6637:
6636:Victimisation
6634:
6632:
6631:Trans bashing
6629:
6627:
6624:
6622:
6619:
6617:
6614:
6612:
6609:
6607:
6604:
6602:
6601:Religious war
6599:
6597:
6594:
6592:
6589:
6587:
6584:
6582:
6581:Racialization
6579:
6577:
6574:
6572:
6569:
6567:
6564:
6562:
6559:
6557:
6554:
6552:
6549:
6545:
6542:
6540:
6537:
6535:
6532:
6531:
6530:
6527:
6525:
6522:
6520:
6517:
6515:
6512:
6510:
6507:
6505:
6502:
6500:
6497:
6495:
6492:
6490:
6487:
6485:
6482:
6480:
6477:
6475:
6472:
6470:
6467:
6463:
6460:
6459:
6458:
6455:
6453:
6452:Glass ceiling
6450:
6446:
6443:
6442:
6441:
6438:
6436:
6433:
6431:
6428:
6426:
6423:
6421:
6418:
6416:
6413:
6411:
6408:
6406:
6403:
6401:
6398:
6396:
6395:Ethnic hatred
6393:
6391:
6388:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6351:
6348:
6346:
6343:
6341:
6338:
6336:
6333:
6331:
6330:Counter-jihad
6328:
6326:
6323:
6321:
6318:
6316:
6313:
6311:
6308:
6306:
6303:
6301:
6298:
6294:
6291:
6290:
6289:
6286:
6285:
6283:
6279:
6273:
6270:
6268:
6265:
6263:
6260:
6258:
6255:
6253:
6250:
6248:
6245:
6243:
6240:
6238:
6235:
6233:
6230:
6228:
6225:
6223:
6220:
6218:
6215:
6213:
6210:
6208:
6205:
6203:
6200:
6198:
6195:
6193:
6190:
6188:
6185:
6183:
6180:
6178:
6175:
6173:
6170:
6168:
6165:
6163:
6160:
6158:
6155:
6153:
6150:
6148:
6145:
6143:
6140:
6138:
6135:
6133:
6130:
6128:
6125:
6121:
6120:United States
6118:
6116:
6113:
6111:
6108:
6107:
6105:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6070:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6043:
6040:
6038:
6035:
6033:
6030:
6028:
6025:
6023:
6020:
6016:
6013:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6003:
6002:
6001:
5998:
5996:
5993:
5991:
5988:
5984:
5983:United States
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5970:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5954:
5951:
5949:
5946:
5944:
5941:
5939:
5936:
5935:
5933:
5931:
5926:
5920:
5917:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5904:Protestantism
5902:
5900:
5897:
5893:
5890:
5889:
5888:
5885:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5860:
5859:
5856:
5855:
5854:
5851:
5847:
5844:
5842:
5839:
5838:
5837:
5834:
5832:
5829:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5819:LDS or Mormon
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5801:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5781:
5779:
5777:
5773:
5767:
5764:
5762:
5759:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5749:Transmisogyny
5747:
5745:
5742:
5741:
5740:
5737:
5733:
5730:
5728:
5725:
5724:
5723:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5698:
5695:
5693:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5680:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5665:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5652:Gerontophobia
5650:
5648:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5620:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5578:
5575:
5573:
5572:Anti-intersex
5570:
5568:
5565:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5555:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5547:Anti-albinism
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5529:
5527:
5523:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5476:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5416:
5414:
5410:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5388:Institutional
5386:
5385:
5383:
5379:
5375:
5368:
5363:
5361:
5356:
5354:
5349:
5348:
5345:
5335:
5330:
5323:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5305:
5302:
5299:
5296:
5293:
5290:
5287:
5284:
5281:
5278:
5275:
5272:
5269:
5266:
5263:
5260:
5257:
5254:
5251:
5248:
5245:
5242:
5239:
5236:
5233:
5230:
5227:
5224:
5221:
5218:
5215:
5212:
5209:
5206:
5201:
5198:
5195:
5192:
5189:
5186:
5185:
5183:
5182:Yugoslav Wars
5180:
5177:
5174:
5169:
5168:Big Excursion
5166:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5157:
5154:
5151:
5148:
5145:
5142:
5139:
5136:
5133:
5130:
5125:
5122:
5119:
5116:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5105:
5102:
5099:
5096:
5093:
5090:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5081:
5078:
5075:
5072:
5069:
5066:
5063:
5060:
5057:
5054:
5051:
5048:
5045:
5042:
5039:
5036:
5033:
5030:
5027:
5024:
5021:
5018:
5015:
5012:
5009:
5006:
5003:
5000:
4997:
4994:
4991:
4988:
4985:
4982:
4979:
4978:The Holocaust
4976:
4973:
4970:
4967:
4964:
4961:
4958:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4917:
4914:
4911:
4908:
4905:
4902:
4898:
4895:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4886:
4883:
4880:
4877:
4874:
4873:Dungan Revolt
4871:
4868:
4865:
4862:
4859:
4856:
4853:
4850:
4847:
4844:
4841:
4838:
4835:
4832:
4829:
4826:
4823:
4820:
4817:
4814:
4811:
4808:
4805:
4802:
4799:
4796:
4793:
4790:
4787:
4784:
4781:
4778:
4775:
4772:
4769:
4766:
4763:
4760:
4757:
4754:
4751:
4748:
4745:
4742:
4739:
4736:
4733:
4730:
4727:
4724:
4721:
4720:
4718:
4714:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4687:State atheism
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4582:Deprogramming
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4564:
4562:
4558:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4534:Protestantism
4532:
4530:
4527:
4523:
4520:
4519:
4518:
4515:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4490:
4489:
4486:
4485:
4484:
4481:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4468:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4449:LDS or Mormon
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4431:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4411:
4407:
4403:
4399:
4395:
4388:
4383:
4381:
4376:
4374:
4369:
4368:
4365:
4353:
4352:
4343:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4325:
4324:
4323:
4314:
4312:
4311:Pillarisation
4308:
4307:
4304:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4231:Jim Crow laws
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4195:
4192:
4191:
4190:
4187:
4186:
4184:
4178:
4172:
4169:
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4151:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4123:
4120:
4119:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4107:Balkanization
4105:
4103:
4100:
4099:
4097:
4093:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4053:
4051:
4049:
4045:
4037:
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4030:
4027:
4025:
4024:
4020:
4019:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4004:
4003:
4002:United States
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3958:
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3900:
3896:
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3887:
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3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
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3857:
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3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3836:
3834:
3832:
3828:
3819:
3814:
3812:
3807:
3805:
3800:
3799:
3796:
3789:
3786:
3785:
3776:
3772:
3770:
3766:
3762:
3761:
3742:
3738:
3732:
3718:on 2016-07-02
3714:
3710:
3703:
3697:
3683:
3679:
3673:
3659:
3655:
3649:
3635:
3631:
3625:
3618:
3614:
3611:
3606:
3592:
3588:
3582:
3575:
3571:
3570:public domain
3560:
3553:
3543:
3541:9780671793760
3537:
3533:
3528:
3527:
3519:
3512:
3502:
3500:9780761476313
3496:
3492:
3488:
3487:
3480:
3466:
3462:
3456:
3439:
3433:
3426:
3422:
3419:
3414:
3406:
3402:
3396:
3389:
3385:
3381:
3378:
3373:
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3355:
3349:
3341:
3340:
3335:
3329:
3321:
3320:
3315:
3309:
3301:
3295:
3287:
3280:
3274:
3258:
3254:
3253:
3248:
3242:
3228:
3224:
3218:
3203:
3199:
3192:
3184:
3180:
3176:
3172:
3168:
3164:
3161:(3): 359–79.
3160:
3156:
3152:
3146:
3142:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3110:
3109:
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3099:
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3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2998:Anti-Hinduism
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2975:
2971:
2968:
2967:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2947:State atheism
2945:
2943:
2942:Religious war
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
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2913:
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2802:
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2778:
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2770:
2766:
2761:
2760:Freedom House
2758:
2753:
2750:
2746:
2743:cited China,
2742:
2737:
2735:
2731:
2727:
2723:
2722:atheist state
2718:
2716:
2712:
2708:
2704:
2699:
2695:
2691:
2687:
2683:
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2644:
2640:
2639:death penalty
2636:
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2616:
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2507:
2503:
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2462:constitutions
2455:
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2446:
2437:
2435:
2431:
2427:
2423:
2419:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2402:30 Years' War
2399:
2395:
2391:
2386:
2384:
2374:
2370:
2368:
2364:
2357:
2353:
2348:
2337:
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2304:
2301:
2297:
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2292:
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2281:Social stigma
2279:
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2272:
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1483:Glass ceiling
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1361:Counter-jihad
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959:
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952:
946:
945:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
919:Protestantism
917:
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912:
908:
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837:
835:
834:LDS or Mormon
832:
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766:
762:
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757:
756:Transmisogyny
754:
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667:
665:
662:
660:
659:Gerontophobia
657:
655:
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647:
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635:
632:
630:
627:
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622:
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607:
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602:
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595:
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585:
582:
580:
579:Anti-intersex
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
554:Anti-albinism
552:
550:
547:
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379:Institutional
377:
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271:
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264:
261: –
260:
256:
255:Find sources:
249:
245:
239:
238:
233:This article
231:
227:
222:
221:
212:
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201:
191:
187:
183:
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130:This article
128:
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118:
109:
97:
92:
83:
82:
77:
75:
68:
67:
62:
61:
56:
51:
42:
41:
37:
30:
26:
22:
7165:
7064:Gender-blind
6951:Human rights
6779:Racial quota
6766:
6746:Jewish quota
6726:Gerontocracy
6721:Gender roles
6699:Disabilities
6684:Blood purity
6656:Wife selling
6646:White flight
6626:Slut-shaming
6606:Scapegoating
6524:Murder music
6197:Palestinians
6015:South Africa
6000:Black people
5978:South Africa
5799:Christianity
5789:Baháʼí Faith
5717:Sectarianism
5657:Heterosexism
5622:Ephebiphobia
5587:Antisemitism
5582:Anti-Masonry
5449:Hair texture
5184:(1991–2001)
5164:(1984–1989)
5124:Famen Temple
5114:(1966–1976)
4924:(1922–1991)
4893:(1913–1922)
4646:
4429:Christianity
4419:Baháʼí Faith
4349:
4320:
4260:
4071:Saudi Arabia
4021:
3987:Saudi Arabia
3874:Saudi Arabia
3774:
3744:. Retrieved
3740:
3731:
3720:. Retrieved
3713:the original
3708:
3696:
3685:. Retrieved
3681:
3672:
3661:. Retrieved
3657:
3648:
3637:. Retrieved
3633:
3624:
3605:
3594:. Retrieved
3590:
3581:
3559:
3551:
3545:. Retrieved
3525:
3518:
3510:
3504:. Retrieved
3485:
3479:
3468:. Retrieved
3464:
3455:
3444:. Retrieved
3432:
3413:
3404:
3395:
3387:
3372:
3361:. Retrieved
3357:
3348:
3337:
3328:
3317:
3308:
3294:
3273:
3261:. Retrieved
3257:the original
3250:
3241:
3230:. Retrieved
3227:en.people.cn
3226:
3217:
3206:. Retrieved
3201:
3191:
3158:
3154:
3145:
3068:Islamophobia
3018:Antisemitism
3003:Anti-Judaism
2902:Demonization
2892:Antireligion
2850:
2834:
2831:In Australia
2805:
2765:Turkmenistan
2754:
2738:
2719:
2674:UN's charter
2667:
2643:Christianity
2635:Abdul Rahman
2592:
2576:
2564:Baháʼí Faith
2556:Nazi Germany
2553:
2530:
2495:
2459:
2387:
2380:
2371:
2362:
2361:
2117:Gender-blind
1996:Human rights
1816:Racial quota
1803:
1783:Jewish quota
1763:Gerontocracy
1758:Gender roles
1736:Disabilities
1721:Blood purity
1687:Wife selling
1677:White flight
1657:Slut-shaming
1637:Scapegoating
1555:Murder music
1220:Palestinians
1038:South Africa
1023:Black people
1001:South Africa
814:Christianity
804:Baháʼí Faith
724:Sectarianism
664:Heterosexism
629:Ephebiphobia
594:Antisemitism
589:Anti-Masonry
448:Hair texture
324:
306:
297:
287:
280:
273:
266:
254:
242:Please help
237:verification
234:
204:
198:January 2018
195:
171:
143:
131:
103:
95:
71:
64:
58:
57:Please help
54:
21:Antireligion
6966:Nonviolence
6961:LGBT rights
6926:Empowerment
6894:Anti-racism
6816:Segregation
6761:No kid zone
6561:Persecution
6474:Hate speech
6425:Gay bashing
6400:Ethnic joke
6355:Dog whistle
6300:Blood libel
5995:Azerbaijani
5899:Neopaganism
5892:Persecution
5858:Persecution
5841:Persecution
5804:Catholicism
5739:Transphobia
5722:Supremacism
5677:Lesbophobia
5592:Aporophobia
5552:Anti-autism
5403:Taste-based
5398:Statistical
5270:(2014–2017)
5258:(2014–2017)
5252:(2013–2016)
5190:(1992–1996)
5152:(1975–1979)
5146:(1975–1990)
5052:(1948–1980)
4998:(1945–1989)
4992:(1945–1989)
4986:(1941–1945)
4980:(1939–1945)
4968:(1936–1975)
4953:legislation
4918:(1917–1990)
4912:(1915–1923)
4906:(1914–1924)
4887:(1912–1913)
4875:(1862–1877)
4857:(1857–1858)
4851:(1789–1801)
4839:(1683–1922)
4833:(1673–1829)
4827:(1609–1614)
4821:(1562–1598)
4815:(1561–1812)
4809:(1526–1791)
4803:(1522–1712)
4797:(1500–1526)
4773:(1184–1908)
4771:Inquisition
4682:Segregation
4647:Intolerance
4587:Desecration
4529:Neopaganism
4522:Persecution
4488:Persecution
4471:Persecution
4434:Catholicism
4206:Black Codes
4154:labor camps
4061:Afghanistan
3737:"Australia"
2797:Netherlands
2777:North Korea
2686:declaration
2631:Afghanistan
2523:demolished
2410:Protestants
2367:intolerance
2011:Nonviolence
2006:LGBT rights
1971:Empowerment
1939:Anti-racism
1853:Segregation
1798:No kid zone
1592:Persecution
1505:Hate speech
1456:Gay bashing
1431:Ethnic joke
1386:Dog whistle
1331:Blood libel
1018:Azerbaijani
914:Neopaganism
907:Persecution
873:Persecution
856:Persecution
819:Catholicism
746:Transphobia
729:Supremacism
684:Lesbophobia
599:Aporophobia
559:Anti-autism
394:Taste-based
389:Statistical
7295:Categories
7240:Stereotype
7235:Speciesism
7116:Oppression
7111:Oikophobia
7007:Allophilia
6991:Toleration
6848:Sodomy law
6741:Internment
6661:Witch-hunt
6539:Blackhawks
6469:Hate group
6457:Hate crime
6430:Gendercide
6420:Freak show
6410:Excellence
6370:Employment
6340:Defamation
6272:Vietnamese
6267:Venezuelan
6157:Lithuanian
5831:Falun Gong
5766:Xenophobia
5761:Vegaphobia
5744:Non-binary
5702:Pedophobia
5667:Homophobia
5479:Skin color
5439:Disability
5412:Attributes
5393:Structural
4767:(643–1526)
4642:Iconoclasm
4637:Hate crime
4567:Censorship
4461:Falun Gong
4309:See also:
4297:Xenophobia
4149:Internment
4134:Ethnocracy
3746:2016-05-17
3722:2016-05-17
3687:2016-05-17
3663:2023-01-02
3639:2016-05-17
3596:2019-07-03
3547:2011-03-05
3506:2011-03-05
3470:2016-02-10
3446:2019-12-05
3363:2016-05-17
3284:(Report).
3232:2016-05-17
3208:2023-01-02
3137:References
2957:Toleration
2897:Antitheism
2595:defamation
2588:Saffronize
2291:Stereotype
2286:Speciesism
2169:Oppression
2164:Oikophobia
2060:Allophilia
2036:Toleration
1885:Sodomy law
1778:Internment
1692:Witch-hunt
1570:Blackhawks
1500:Hate group
1488:Hate crime
1461:Gendercide
1451:Freak show
1441:Excellence
1401:Employment
1371:Defamation
1295:Vietnamese
1290:Venezuelan
1180:Lithuanian
846:Falun Gong
773:Xenophobia
768:Vegaphobia
751:Non-binary
709:Pedophobia
674:Homophobia
478:Skin color
438:Disability
409:Attributes
384:Structural
270:newspapers
146:April 2019
106:April 2019
60:improve it
34:See also:
29:Antitheism
25:Irreligion
7213:Christian
7141:Prejudice
7089:Masculism
7037:Diversity
6831:religious
6806:Redlining
6405:Ethnocide
6365:Education
6257:Ukrainian
6192:Pakistani
6182:Mongolian
6110:Australia
6092:Hungarian
6047:Colombian
6027:Bulgarian
5909:Rastafari
5863:Ahmadiyya
5776:Religious
5754:Trans men
5712:Pregnancy
5647:Gayphobia
5642:Fatphobia
5537:Acephobia
5532:Arophobia
5516:Viewpoint
5118:Four Olds
4831:Test Acts
4697:Terrorism
4539:Rastafari
4493:Ahmadiyya
4189:Apartheid
4122:Bantustan
4007:Civil War
3831:Religious
3405:OHCHR.org
3319:The Hindu
3263:22 August
3175:1465-1165
2734:Christian
2730:execution
2599:blasphemy
2418:Hapsburgs
2414:Catholics
2264:Christian
2194:Prejudice
2142:Masculism
2090:Diversity
1868:religious
1843:Redlining
1436:Ethnocide
1396:Education
1280:Ukrainian
1215:Pakistani
1205:Mongolian
1133:Australia
1115:Hungarian
1070:Colombian
1050:Bulgarian
924:Rastafari
878:Ahmadiyya
789:Religious
761:Trans men
719:Pregnancy
654:Gayphobia
649:Fatphobia
544:Acephobia
539:Arophobia
515:Viewpoint
300:June 2015
186:talk page
138:talk page
66:talk page
7270:Category
7252:The talk
7188:Snobbery
7106:Net bias
6936:Feminism
6863:Ugly law
6704:Catholic
6672:policies
6519:Mortgage
6514:Lynching
6445:examples
6440:Genocide
6360:Economic
6345:Democide
6305:Bullying
6222:Romanian
6187:Nigerian
6137:Japanese
6072:Georgian
6057:Filipino
5990:Assyrian
5963:Armenian
5953:American
5948:Albanian
5930:National
5914:Yazidism
5836:Hinduism
5794:Buddhism
5697:Nepotism
5692:Misogyny
5687:Misandry
5612:Cronyism
5607:Clannism
5602:Biphobia
5542:Adultism
5459:Language
5334:Religion
4855:Utah War
4725:(64–313)
4702:Violence
4592:Domicide
4544:Yazidism
4466:Hinduism
4424:Buddhism
4405:By group
4322:Category
4282:Shunning
4278:(Canada)
4241:Nativism
4095:Dynamics
3972:Rhodesia
3967:Portugal
3962:Malaysia
3927:Bulgaria
3869:Portugal
3613:Archived
3534:. 1993.
3421:Archived
3380:Archived
3183:93065237
3113:Hindutva
2869:See also
2809:cannabis
2684:, not a
2627:Apostasy
2623:Mohammed
2615:Pakistan
2582:charged
2572:genocide
2562:and the
2430:demesnes
2303:The talk
2239:Snobbery
2159:Net bias
1981:Feminism
1900:Ugly law
1741:Catholic
1707:Policies
1550:Mortgage
1545:Lynching
1476:examples
1471:Genocide
1391:Economic
1376:Democide
1336:Bullying
1245:Romanian
1210:Nigerian
1160:Japanese
1095:Georgian
1080:Filipino
1013:Assyrian
986:Armenian
976:American
971:Albanian
951:national
929:Yazidism
851:Hinduism
809:Buddhism
704:Nepotism
699:Misogyny
694:Misandry
619:Cronyism
614:Clannism
609:Biphobia
549:Adultism
458:Language
345:a series
343:Part of
180:You may
7280:Commons
7059:Figleaf
6484:Housing
6252:Turkish
6202:Pashtun
6172:Mexican
6152:Kurdish
6132:Italian
6082:Haitian
6067:Finnish
6042:Chinese
6037:Chechen
6032:Catalan
6022:Bengali
5943:African
5928:Ethnic/
5887:Judaism
5878:Sunnism
5868:Shi'ism
5784:Atheism
5617:Elitism
5506:Species
5444:Genetic
5434:Dialect
5088:(1963)
4845:(1700s)
4560:Methods
4517:Judaism
4508:Sunnism
4498:Shi'ism
4414:Atheism
4351:Commons
4256:Rankism
4226:Hafrada
4180:Related
4076:Judaism
3952:Germany
3912:Bahrain
3889:Myanmar
3884:Bahrain
3388:mq7.net
2793:Ireland
2789:Finland
2785:Estonia
2773:Myanmar
2745:Myanmar
2713:in the
2603:Germany
2601:(e.g.,
2568:Judaism
2537:Finland
2454:Taliban
2383:Bahrain
2112:Figleaf
1515:Housing
1275:Turkish
1225:Pashtun
1195:Mexican
1175:Kurdish
1155:Italian
1105:Haitian
1090:Finnish
1065:Chinese
1060:Chechen
1055:Catalan
1045:Bengali
966:African
949:Ethnic/
902:Judaism
893:Sunnism
883:Shi'ism
799:Atheism
624:Elitism
505:Species
443:Genetic
433:Dialect
284:scholar
96:updated
7245:threat
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6836:sexual
6826:racial
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6544:Chiefs
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5525:Social
5454:Height
5317:(2024)
5306:(2023)
5300:(2020)
5294:(2019)
5288:(2019)
5246:(2011)
5228:(2002)
5222:(2001)
5216:(2000)
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5202:(1999)
5196:(1995)
5178:(1990)
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5158:(1984)
5134:(1971)
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5082:(1955)
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4974:(1933)
4962:(1924)
4881:(1909)
4869:(1864)
4863:(1860)
4779:(1191)
4761:(1099)
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4716:Events
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4503:Sufism
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4048:Gender
3957:Israel
3947:France
3917:Brazil
3907:Canada
3854:Serbia
3849:Israel
3767:
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3497:
3339:Forbes
3181:
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265:
257:
27:, and
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3716:(PDF)
3705:(PDF)
3441:(PDF)
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