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Religion in England

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2496: 2249: 2655: 2002: 1715: 32: 2205: 564: 2415: 1740:. To highlight the historical Catholic continuity of Nichols' office, dating back to Pope Gregory I's appointment of St. Augustine and that pope's sequent bestowal of the pallium on the appointee, the installation rites of pre-Reformation Catholic Archbishops of Canterbury and earlier Archbishops of Westminster were used at his installation as Cardinal Archbishop of Westminster. The Catholic Church was formerly forbidden from using the names of the Anglican dioceses by the 1851 1857: 1510: 2571: 427: 2058:. In addition to these, there are eighty-one churches and other places where worship is regularly offered, twenty-five places (including university chaplaincies) where the divine liturgy is celebrated on a less regular basis, four chapels (including that of the Archdiocese), and two monasteries. As is traditional within the Orthodox Church, the bishops have a considerable degree of 3715:. Besides its spiritual importance, the religious architecture includes buildings of importance to the tourism industry and local pride. As a result of the Reformation, the ancient cathedrals remained in the possession of the then-established churches, while most Roman Catholic churches date from Victorian times or are of more recent construction (in Liverpool the ultra-modern 1670:, whether or not they have been baptised in the church. Actual attendance has declined steadily since 1890, with around one million, or 10% of the baptised population attending Sunday services on a regular basis (defined as once a month or more) and three million- roughly 15%- joining Christmas Eve and Christmas services. It has around 1666:. In 2010, the Church of England counted 25 million baptised members out of the 41 million Christians in Great Britain's population of about 60 million; around the same time, it also claimed to baptise one in eight newborn children. Generally, anyone in England may marry or be buried at their local 2533:. The last wave of migration of Hindus has been taking place since the 1990s with refugees from Sri Lanka and professionals from India. However, there is becoming an increasing number of English Western Hindus in England, who have either converted from another faith or been an English Hindu from birth. 2029:
that covers England, Wales, Scotland and Ireland as well as Malta. A Greek Orthodox community already existed at the time the UK was formed, worshipping in the Imperial Russian Embassy in London. However, it was another 130 years until an autonomous community was set up in Finsbury Park in London, in
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The 2001 and 2011 censuses did not include on adherence to individual Christian denominations, since they were asked only in the Scottish and Northern Ireland censuses and not in England and Wales. However using the same principle as applied in the 2001 census, a survey carried out in the end of 2008
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of 1066. In fact, from 1290 to 1656, Judaism did not officially exist in England due to an outright expulsion in 1290 and official restrictions that were not lifted until 1656 (though historical records show that some Jews did come back to England during the early part of the 17th century prior to
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The mosque committee was determined from the outset, moreover, to remind local people of the building's religious function as loudly as possible. As one of the few mosques in Britain permitted to broadcast calls to prayer (azan), the mosque soon found itself at the center of a public debate about
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such as that practised in the British Isles by the Anglo-Saxon and Norse peoples prior to Christianisation. In the 2011 Census, 1867 people identified specifically as 'Heathen' in addition to those who identified more broadly as 'Pagan'. The largest inclusive Heathen organisation that operates in
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has been permitted to marry Roman Catholics without fear of being disqualified from succession to the throne. The amount of Catholics peaked in the 1960s, but has been on a gradual decline ever since. However, recent immigration from Catholic countries, particularly
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is another Anglican denomination which separated from the Church of England in the 19th century in opposition to shifts in doctrine and ceremony which brought the established church closer to Roman Catholicism. The Free Church of England is in communion with the
589:. Christianity remains the largest religion, though it makes up less than half of the population. As of the 2021 census, there is an increasing variety of beliefs, with irreligious people outnumbering each of the other religions. The 2030:
1837. The first new church was built in 1850, on London Street in the city. In 1882, St Sophia Cathedral was constructed in London, in order to cope with the growing influx of Orthodox immigrants. By the outbreak of
5407: 2106: 3604:, the Celtic priestly caste who were believed to originate in Britain, were outlawed by Claudius, and in 61 they vainly defended their sacred groves from destruction by the Romans on the island of Mona ( 1879:
churches are growing and, in terms of church attendance, are now third after the Church of England and the Roman Catholic Church. There are three main denominations of Pentecostal churches: the
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in 2021, compared with 24.7% in 2011 and 14.6% in 2001. These figures are slightly lower than the combined figures for England and Wales as Wales has a higher level of irreligion than England.
731:. Muslims were 4.8% and 3.4% members of other religions, 5.3% were agnostics, 6.8% were atheists and 15.0% were not sure about their religious affiliation or did not answer the question. 4172: 1236: 5089: 4917: 3554: 2809:
Wicca was developed in England in the first half of the 20th century. Although it had various terms in the past, from the 1960s onward the name of the religion was normalised to
1841:, have slowed the church's decline. Polling in 2009 suggested there were about 5.2 million Catholics in England and Wales, about 9.6% of the population, concentrated in the 2285:(one of the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms existing at that time), to have coins minted with an Islamic inscription on them—copies of coins issued by the near-contemporary Muslim ruler 2554:
The first Sikh migration came in the 1950s. It was mostly of men from the Punjab seeking work in industries like foundries and textiles. These new arrivals mostly settled in
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and Gujarati Hindus, but, by 2000, small Hindu communities of every ethnicity could be found in England. England is also host to a large immigrant community of
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is generally thought of as being a recent arrival to the country, there has been contact with Muslims for many centuries. One example is the decision of
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grew out of the Celtic revival in 18th-century Romanticism. The 2011 census states there are 4,189 Druids in England and Wales. A 2012 analysis by the
2022: 4314: 2101:, the Moscow Patriarchate's diocese for Great Britain and Ireland. It is the most numerous Russian Orthodox group in the country. There are also the 1974:
as a movement within the Church of England, but developed as a separate denomination after John Wesley's death. The primary church in England is the
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Religion in England from Prehistoric Times to the Early 1980s: With a special emphasis, when relevant, on Catholicism, and the country’s North East
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on 1 November 1845, only a little over a year after the Báb first stated his mission. Today there are Baháʼí communities across the country from
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Early Hindus in England were mostly students during the 19th century. There have been three waves of migration of Hindus to England since then.
5365: 2267:, 3,801,186 Muslims live in England, or 6.7% of the population. The Muslim population had grown by over a million compared to the 2011 census. 1815:. Considering the "actual condition of Catholicism in England," the number of Catholics, and the obstacles "removed which chiefly opposed" it, 2151: 6380: 457: 5107: 366: 6108: 2434:
the lifting of the restriction). Now, the presence of the Jewish culture and Jews in England today is one of the largest in the world.
2018: 411: 4554: 4309: 1745: 1599: 601: 4921: 5573: 2125: 280: 6783: 6778: 2090: 1651: 374: 285: 5621: 2326:(Ibn Rushd, Arabic ابن رشد). Ibn Sina's canon of medicine was a standard text for medical students well into the 17th century. 2102: 2026: 1793: 1709: 4944: 5996: 5380: 4839: 2670: 1896: 5286: 2499: 2144: 2063: 1888: 1725: 4791: 4539: 4487: 6508: 5424: 4970: 3991: 3675:
The varied religious, denominational, racial, and ethnic history of England has left a wide range of religious buildings—
2098: 1171: 205: 2558:, Birmingham and West Yorkshire. Thousands of Sikhs from East Africa soon followed. This mass immigration was caused by 6438: 6214: 3836: 2827: 2751: 2517:
in 1947, Hindu migration was minuscule and largely temporary. The second wave of Hindu migration occurred in the 1970s
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churches, founded in 1783, which today has 23 congregations in England. There is also a growing number of independent,
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and based on a scientifically robust sample, found the population of England and Wales to be 47.0% affiliated with the
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Eade, John (1996). "Nationalism, Community, and the Islamization of Space in London". In Metcalf, Barbara Daly (ed.).
4643: 3723:, whose construction took most of the twentieth century). Notable places of worship include (but are not limited to): 2675:
At the 2011 census 75,281 people in England identified as Pagan, doubling compared to the figures of the 2001 census.
6231: 5950: 5692: 5209: 2860: 2179: 2133: 1975: 613: 141: 5480: 3616:. The founding of a temple to Claudius at Camulodunum was one of the impositions that led to the revolt of Boudica. 6373: 6307: 5000: 4304: 4136: 3895: 3830: 3716: 2562:'s persecution of ethnic groups in Uganda, with thousands forced to flee the region in fear of losing their lives. 1659: 1611: 1428: 796: 450: 5309: 1966:
developed from the 18th century onwards. The Methodist revival was started in England by a group of men including
5832: 5616: 2822: 2518: 4966: 2443: 6752: 6645: 6458: 6197: 5682: 5334: 5257: 5035: 4700: 4319: 4294: 2839:, although lacking official membership statistics, as of February 2022 had 3177 members of its Facebook group. 2623:. The rate of growth was slow but steady through the century, and the 1950s saw the development of interest in 1741: 625: 257: 6711: 6483: 5646: 3764: 2311: 2310:, there is among the pilgrims wending their way to Canterbury, a 'Doctour of Phisyk' whose learning included 2051: 1639: 5528: 4433: 6773: 6238: 6152: 5641: 5566: 3728: 3460: 2921: 2639: 2514: 717: 609: 5518:
Religion and the decline of magic: studies in popular beliefs in sixteenth and seventeenth-century England
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According to the 2011 Census, 2.7 million Muslims live in England where they form 5.0% of the population.
1567:. Other notable saints from the early period of Christianity in England include Saint Ethelbert and Saint 6726: 6678: 6570: 6565: 6366: 6297: 6252: 6113: 5631: 5626: 5606: 1845:. Some studies show that weekly attendance at Catholic masses now exceeds that of the Anglican services. 443: 63: 53: 4617: 6292: 6260: 6123: 6063: 5945: 5940: 3932: 2982: 2977: 2264: 2248: 2129: 1908: 1705: 1100: 406: 5135: 2429:
was the only noticeable non-Christian religion having first appeared in historical records during the
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of 1662, about a tenth of Church of England ministers gave up their livings to lead the newly formed
1737: 1683: 1654:, although this is disputed owing to procedural and doctrinal changes introduced by the 16th-century 213: 6688: 6650: 6192: 6098: 6068: 6013: 5965: 4289: 3866: 1753: 571: 71: 6630: 6204: 6078: 5677: 5559: 3788: 3001: 2876: 2676: 2175: 2117: 2086: 1939: 1892: 1757: 1749: 1514: 771: 617: 401: 5111: 6600: 6560: 6540: 6520: 6423: 6221: 6133: 6003: 5868: 5863: 4324: 3824: 3818: 3800: 3776: 3502: 2654: 2620: 2418: 1943: 1869: 1718: 1678: 1627: 684: 585:
is characterised by a variety of beliefs and practices that has historically been dominated by
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and its aftermath also saw a large expansion among the Orthodox Communities. Today, there are
6716: 6535: 6270: 6265: 6209: 6018: 4876: 3860: 3782: 3770: 3734: 3608:). However, under Roman rule the Britons continued to worship native Celtic deities, such as 2631: 2377: 2369: 2329:
Today Islam is the second largest religion in England. About 38% of English Muslims live in
2014: 1990:. Its international headquarters are still in London, near St Paul's Cathedral. There is one 1824: 1789: 1761: 1663: 1552: 270: 191: 126: 5523:
Voas, David, and Alasdair Crockett. "Religion in Britain: Neither believing nor belonging."
4996: 4397:"Shamanism: What you need to know about the fastest-growing 'religion' in England and Wales" 3569:, have all been predominant in the regions that later made up England, though were all made 2005:
The Cathedral of the Dormition of the Most-Holy Mother of God and the Holy Royal Martyrs in
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The earliest Buddhist influence on England came through the UK's imperial connections with
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A History of Religion in Britain: Practice and Belief from Pre-Roman Times to the Present
4072: 3806: 3720: 3628: 2881: 2579: 2490: 2333:, where they make up 12.4% of the population. There are also large numbers of Muslims in 2094: 1808: 1777: 1773: 1765: 1655: 1349: 921: 846: 575: 101: 6731: 6673: 6635: 6625: 6605: 6595: 6580: 6575: 6555: 6525: 6493: 6478: 6453: 6389: 6333: 6175: 6032: 5991: 5960: 5899: 5778: 5710: 5611: 5591: 5024: 4562: 4329: 3169: 2542: 2365: 2252: 2001: 1947: 1935: 1796: 1591: 1548: 871: 605: 594: 388: 223: 39: 22: 6620: 6545: 6515: 6145: 5878: 5873: 5773: 5725: 5542: 5205: 5031: 4942: 4284: 4058: 3905: 3854: 3676: 3648: 3640: 3597: 2852: 2831: 2630:
In the 1970s, a Theravāda monastic order consists mainly of Westerners following the
2605: 2463: 1919: 1915:, which started with 9 people in 1988 and now has a congregation in excess of 1,500. 1884: 1842: 1781: 1769: 1667: 1643: 1638:. The church regards itself as the continuation of the Catholic church introduced by 1595: 1585: 1556: 1521: 1332: 709: 676: 590: 275: 118: 1610:) although in practice the church is governed by its bishops under the authority of 6342: 6282: 6167: 6088: 5858: 5244: 4945:"The Archdiocese of Thyateira and Great Britain and Orthodoxy in the British Isles" 4005: 3878: 3848: 3746: 3593: 3574: 2848: 2765: 2616: 2479: 2306: 2199: 2159: 2155: 1955: 1853:
No other church in England has more than a million members, with most quite small.
1635: 1631: 1188: 821: 728: 299: 265: 233: 136: 131: 4458: 2107:
Patriarchal Exarchate for Orthodox Parishes of Russian Tradition in Western Europe
1714: 6275: 6073: 5763: 5715: 5636: 5470: 5139: 4086: 2723: 2585: 2430: 2409: 2373: 2140: 2079: 1987: 1733: 1647: 1615: 1603: 1544: 1366: 649: 563: 396: 108: 675:
Many of England's most notable buildings and monuments are religious in nature:
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Reconciling science and religion: the debate in early-twentieth-century Britain
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started with the earliest mentions of the predecessor of the Baháʼí Faith, the
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in Wales. The Catholic Church considers itself a continuation of the earliest
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Muslim scholarship was well known among the learned in England by 1386, when
2289:. It is thought that they were minted to facilitate trade with the expanding 2178:, which is canonically part of the Coptic Orthodox Church. There is also the 2171: 1983: 1687: 1137: 228: 218: 161: 156: 5151: 2414: 1803:. This process sometimes faced great popular opposition, as during the 1780 6302: 6157: 5783: 5768: 5743: 5735: 4766:
My Darling Danny': Letters from Mary O'Connell to Her Son Daniel, 1830–1832
4647: 4236: 3872: 3712: 3652: 3651:, with them. Later, after most of the Anglo-Saxon peoples had converted to 3589: 3385: 3085: 2936: 2856: 2790: 2684: 2624: 2570: 2503: 2039: 1912: 1816: 1804: 1540: 1536: 1473: 896: 713: 586: 480: 352: 322: 243: 238: 5226: 5105: 4722:
Elenna Curti and Christopher Lamb, "Cathedral countdown to installation,"
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communities, although its formal hierarchy needed to be refounded by the
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as the legitimate ruler of Great Britain in 1766 opened the way for the
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Evangelicalism in Modern Britain: A History from the 1730s to the 1980s
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Archbishop Gregorios of Thyateira & Great Britain (21 April 2000).
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Annals of the Catholic Hierarchy in England and Scotland A.D. 1585-1876
4488:"2011 Census: KS209EW Religion, local authorities in England and Wales" 3901: 3233: 2662: 2635: 2609: 2338: 2334: 2255:
was one of the first mosques in England to be allowed to broadcast the
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As well as the Russian and Greek Orthodox churches, there are also the
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that encourage Pentecostal practices at part of their worship, such as
1865: 1820: 1785: 705: 657: 490: 5310:"Census 2011: how many Jedi Knights are there in England & Wales?" 4584: 2646:, and also established branches monasteries elsewhere in the country. 6358: 5816: 5687: 5544:
Census of Great Britain, 1851: Religious Worship in England and Wales
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estimates that there are between 6,000 and 11,000 Druids in Britain.
2836: 2593: 2589: 2526: 2458: 2358: 2354: 2290: 2286: 2278: 2167: 2055: 1991: 1963: 1838: 688: 307: 5335:"Data Viewer - Nomis - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics" 5551: 5050:"noise pollution" when local non-Muslim residents began to protest. 3917: 3700: 3605: 3322: 3127: 3029: 2951: 2901: 2601: 2559: 2548: 2467: 2342: 2323: 2315: 2105:
churches as well as some churches and communities belonging to the
2059: 1962:, which still has more than 100 congregations in the 21st century. 1861: 1800: 1568: 661: 645: 633: 530: 510: 146: 5258:"Census 2011 data on religion reveals Jedi Knights are in decline" 1954:. In the 18th century some Presbyterians favoured ideas known as 5672: 5582: 3913: 3909: 3656: 3609: 3570: 3259: 3247: 3219: 3113: 3071: 2941: 2926: 2911: 2426: 2301: 2067: 1923: 1918:
Various forms of Protestantism developed from the ferment of the
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History of minority religions in London with objects and images
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also grew in popularity towards the end of the occupation. The
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was the predominant religion in the area now known as England.
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founded and was for many years the bishop, archbishop and then
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to restore "the normal diocesan hierarchy." More recently, the
1691: 692: 337: 5408:"Religion, England and Wales - Office for National Statistics" 5179:"Religion, England and Wales - Office for National Statistics" 5063:"Religion, England and Wales - Office for National Statistics" 4748:"Archbishop of Westminster Vincent Nichols is made cardinal," 4510:"Religion, England and Wales - Office for National Statistics" 2453: 5196:
The Triumph of the Moon: A History of Modern Pagan Witchcraft
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is divided into three main districts: Ireland, Scotland, and
2070:, Liverpool, was built in 1870. It is an enlarged version of 1926:(formally, the Religious Society of Friends) were founded by 669: 629: 500: 332: 2361:
of Northern England such as Huddersfield, Dewsbury, Oldham.
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Religion in Britain since 1945: Believing without belonging
5132: 3643:, immigrants from the European continent arrived, bringing 2604:. The tradition of study resulted in the foundation of the 5520:(1991), a study of popular religious behaviour and beliefs 1982:
dates back to 1865, when it was founded in East London by
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Marshall, Peter. "(Re)defining the English Reformation,"
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The churches in England from Elizabeth I to Elizabeth II
5285:. The Order of Bards Ovates & Druids. Archived from 4918:"Current Hierarchs of the Archdiocese of Great Britain" 2551:(temple) was established in 1911, at Putney in London. 2500:
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir in London, United Kingdom
2044:
seven churches bearing the title of Cathedral in London
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Political history of the United Kingdom (1979–present)
5349:"Religion (Detailed) - Office for National Statistics" 4555:"Catholics set to pass Anglicans as leading UK church" 3908:
had the highest such proportion at 55.2%, followed by
2588:, and as a result the early connections were with the 2208:
Muslim population in English local authority areas.
2166:. In addition, there is one Patriarchal Exarchate at 1776:
in the 6th and 7th centuries and again following the
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Religious affiliation was not recorded prior to 2001.
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website of Cornish Baháʼís, accessed. 6 January 2009
4674:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 194. 2683:, founded in England itself, the modern movement of 5843:
Social history of the United Kingdom (1979–present)
5162: 5160: 5106:Baháʼí Information Office (United Kingdom) (1989). 4920:. Orthodox Research Institute. 2008. Archived from 4423:"Understanding the 21st Century Catholic Community" 3719:was actually completed before the more traditional 2136:in London and a number of parishes across England. 2034:, there were large Orthodox communities in London, 1092:British Christians by Ethnic group and Nationality 5467:A History of the Methodist Church in Great Britain 5227:"Wica or Wicca? – Politics and the Power of Words" 5193: 5023: 4989: 1622:. The dioceses of England are divided between the 1579: 1730:Catholic Bishops' Conference of England and Wales 6765: 5245:https://www.facebook.com/groups/AsatruUK/members 5157: 3565:These faiths, all of which are considered to be 608:. Other Christian traditions in England include 5200:. Oxford, NY: Oxford University Press. p.  5026:Making Muslim Space in North America and Europe 5003:Deanery of the United Kingdom and Ireland. 2008 2574:Buddhist peace pagoda at Battersea Park, London 2038:and Liverpool, each focused on its own church. 4811:"Roman Catholic England & Wales 2000–2020" 3542:includes people who reported "Believe in God" 2608:, which undertook the task of translating the 2521:. Initially, Hindu immigration was limited to 6374: 5567: 5283:"UK 2011 Census Publishes Figures for Druids" 4959: 4936: 4910: 4315:Wembley’s Conference of Living Religions 1924 3803:– Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 3785:– Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 2152:Coptic Orthodox Church in Britain and Ireland 451: 5487:A History of English Christianity: 1920–1985 5307: 5255: 5030:. Berkeley: University of California Press. 4947:. Archdiocese of Thyateira and Great Britain 4534: 4532: 4530: 3670: 2143:parishes fall under the jurisdiction of the 2052:Dormition of the Mother of God and St Andrew 2025:. Created in 1932, it is the diocese of the 2021:, based in London and led by Gregorios, the 2017:parishes fall under the jurisdiction of the 1614:. Twenty-six of the church's 42 bishops are 672:is the fastest growing religion in England. 5540: 5108:"First Public Mentions of the Baháʼí Faith" 5015: 4837: 4546: 3924:Irrelgious by Ethnic group and Nationality 1634:, both of whose archbishops are considered 6381: 6367: 5574: 5560: 4838:Wynne-Jones, Jonathan (23 December 2007). 4585:"How many Catholics are there in Britain?" 2019:Archdiocese of Thyateira and Great Britain 1748:headed by the archbishops of Westminster, 1504: 458: 444: 4840:"Britain has become a 'Catholic country'" 4616:. Church of England. 2009. Archived from 4527: 4415: 4310:Putting away of Books and Images Act 1549 3537:includes people who reported "spiritual" 2519:after the expulsion of Hindus from Uganda 2124:all in London as well as a non-canonical 2023:Archbishop of Thyateira and Great Britain 656:. There are also organisations promoting 4833: 4831: 4552: 4482: 4480: 4478: 4476: 3561:, a Celtic goddess adopted by the Romans 3552: 2989:Spiritualism and new religious movements 2653: 2619:was founded, and in 1926 the Theravadin 2569: 2494: 2413: 2247: 2203: 2126:Belarusian Autocephalous Orthodox Church 2000: 1855: 1792:, easing and ultimately eliminating the 1713: 1508: 562: 4577: 3942:% of ethnic group reported no religion 3580: 3548: 2091:Metropolitan Anthony (Bloom) of Sourozh 1652:Christianisation of Anglo-Saxon England 720:and 8.7% were other Christians, mainly 6766: 6388: 5191: 4669: 4412:, Religion, retrieved 31 January 2014. 2174:. Most British converts belong to the 2103:Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia 2027:Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople 1710:Anti-Catholicism in the United Kingdom 1045: 1016: 695:are widely celebrated in the country. 6362: 5555: 5513:July 2009, Vol. 48#3 pp. 564–586 5489:(1986) 720pp a major scholarly survey 5446:The Victorian Church: Vol 1 1829–1859 5224: 4888: 4877:'Fringe' Church winning the believers 4828: 4473: 2671:Modern paganism in the United Kingdom 1938:. Notable dissenting groups were the 1110:Christians as % of ethnic group 5581: 5475:Gilley, Sheridan, and W. J. Sheils. 5450:Victorian Church: Part two 1860–1901 5021: 4792:"Royal nod for daughters, Catholics" 4735:Lucy Wooding, "Binding Identities," 3900:36.7% of people in England declared 3634: 3627:is one example of the popularity of 2304:was writing. In the Prologue to the 2145:Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria 2064:Greek Orthodox Church of St Nicholas 1726:Catholic Church in England and Wales 1113:Ethnic group as % of Christian 5425:Reassessing what we collect website 5243:Asatru UK | Facebook Available at: 4971:Russian Orthodox Diocese of Sourozh 4808: 4768:. Cork: Cork University Press, 1998 4646:. Church of England. Archived from 4553:Gledhill, Ruth (15 February 2007). 3596:. Elements of the native Brythonic 2473: 2099:Russian Orthodox Diocese of Sourozh 13: 5534: 5431: 5152:Welcome to the Baháʼís of Cornwall 3837:Stanmore and Canons Park Synagogue 2866: 2649: 2184:Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church 1958:which evolved into, among others, 1897:Countess of Huntingdon's Connexion 1885:World Assemblies of God Fellowship 1881:Assemblies of God in Great Britain 1530:History of Christianity in England 1040: 473:Religion in England (2021 census) 412:English inventions and discoveries 14: 6795: 5469:(3 vol. Wipf & Stock, 2017). 5418: 5308:Simon Rogers (11 December 2012). 5256:Robert Booth (11 December 2012). 2861:Order of Bards, Ovates and Druids 2180:Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church 1976:Methodist Church of Great Britain 1618:, representing the church in the 5452:(1979); a major scholarly survey 5001:Greek Orthodox Church of Antioch 4305:History of the Church of England 3896:Irreligion in the United Kingdom 2612:of Buddhist texts into English. 1660:Thirty-Nine Articles of Religion 1574: 668:. According to the 2021 census, 555: Religion not stated (6.0%) 425: 30: 5400: 5385: 5370: 5355: 5341: 5327: 5301: 5275: 5249: 5237: 5218: 5185: 5171: 5145: 5142:bci.org accessed 6 January 2009 5126: 5099: 5080: 5055: 4997:"Parishes, Missions and Clergy" 4870: 4857: 4802: 4784: 4771: 4755: 4742: 4729: 4716: 4693: 4679: 4663: 4635: 4603: 4432:. November 2009. Archived from 3886:Oldham Central Mosque – Islamic 2823:Heathenry in the United Kingdom 2711:Paganism/Modern pagan religions 2437: 1580:Church of England (Anglicanism) 1026: 1021: 6784:Religion in the British Empire 6779:Religion in the United Kingdom 4502: 4461:. data.gov.uk. 9 February 2010 4451: 4403: 4389: 4367: 4342: 4320:Religion in the United Kingdom 4295:Dissolution of the Monasteries 3631:among the rich urban classes. 2162:and its affiliated areas; and 1699: 1563:is also honoured as England's 1: 4798:. Melbourne. 29 October 2011. 4335: 3889: 3765:Gurdwara Sri Guru Singh Sabha 2281:, the eighth-century King of 2186:in London. There is also the 2111:Episcopal Vicariate in the UK 1994:congregation in England, the 1732:, whose current president is 698: 5363:Commentarii de Bello Gallico 5087:Gold imitation dinar of Offa 3729:Amaravati Buddhist Monastery 3663:arrived, bringing with them 3461:Traditional African religion 2922:Traditional African religion 2816: 2640:Chithurst Buddhist Monastery 2364:Notable mosques include the 2089:groups in England. In 1962, 2062:within the Archdiocese. The 1998:Mennonite Church in London. 1930:in the 1640s. Following the 1674:active and ordained clergy. 549: Other religions (0.6%) 7: 6114:English language in England 6109:Innovations and discoveries 5833:Postwar Britain (1945–1979) 5511:Journal of British Studies, 5133:The Baháʼí Faith in Cumbria 4781:(London: J.M. Stark, 1883). 4591:. London. 15 September 2010 4540:"UK Government Web Archive" 4278: 3531: 3528: 2842: 2679:in England is dominated by 2565: 2484: 1003: 1000: 997: 994: 980: 977: 974: 971: 957: 954: 951: 948: 934: 931: 928: 925: 909: 906: 903: 900: 884: 881: 878: 875: 859: 856: 853: 850: 834: 831: 828: 825: 809: 806: 803: 800: 784: 781: 778: 775: 10: 6800: 4641:See the pages linked from 4265: 4248: 4234: 4223: 4212: 4198: 4184: 4170: 4159: 4148: 4134: 4123: 4112: 4098: 4084: 4070: 4056: 4042: 4031: 4017: 4003: 3989: 3975: 3961: 3950: 3893: 3514: 3500: 3486: 3472: 3458: 3447: 3433: 3422: 3408: 3397: 3383: 3372: 3358: 3344: 3333: 3320: 3306: 3292: 3281: 3270: 3258: 3245: 3231: 3217: 3206: 3195: 3181: 3167: 3153: 3139: 3125: 3111: 3097: 3083: 3069: 3055: 3041: 3027: 3013: 2999: 2988: 2820: 2788: 2777: 2763: 2749: 2735: 2721: 2710: 2668: 2577: 2540: 2536: 2488: 2477: 2441: 2407: 2403: 2265:2021 United Kingdom census 2197: 2130:Antiochian Orthodox Church 1909:Kingsgate Community Church 1706:Catholic Church in England 1703: 1583: 1527: 1488: 1471: 1457: 1443: 1426: 1412: 1398: 1381: 1364: 1347: 1330: 1313: 1299: 1285: 1268: 1251: 1234: 1220: 1203: 1186: 1169: 1152: 1135: 1121: 6745: 6697: 6659: 6396: 6327: 6251: 6166: 6044: 6040: 6031: 5987: 5978: 5926: 5917: 5887: 5851: 5825: 5792: 5734: 5703: 5655: 5599: 5590: 5465:Davies, Rupert E. et al. 4898:. London Mennonite Centre 4896:"Who are the Mennonites?" 4701:"Research and Statistics" 4670:Bowler, Peter J. (2001). 4173:White and Black Caribbean 3931: 3928: 3741:Birmingham Central Mosque 3671:Notable places of worship 3592:invaded and occupied the 3541: 3536: 3196:– Church of all Religions 2871:Other religions include: 2382:Birmingham Central Mosque 2188:Armenian Apostolic Church 2122:Ukrainian Orthodox Church 1742:Ecclesiastical Titles Act 1738:Archbishop of Westminster 1684:Reformed Episcopal Church 1237:White and Black Caribbean 1099: 1096: 1084: 1058:—     745: 742: 739: 736: 214:Abbots Bromley Horn Dance 6193:The Football Association 5138:22 February 2010 at the 4611:"2009 Church Statistics" 4561:. London. Archived from 4459:"Religion (2001 Census)" 4410:Guidance and Methodology 4290:Disestablishmentarianism 3867:Westminster Central Hall 3717:Roman Catholic cathedral 2804: 2425:Until the 20th century, 2193: 1970:and his younger brother 1848: 1520:page of the 8th-century 572:Archbishop of Canterbury 570:is the cathedral of the 5678:History of Anglo-Saxons 5492:Hylson-Smith, Kenneth. 5481:excerpt and text search 5225:Seims, Melissa (2008). 5192:Hutton, Ronald (1999). 4884:(subscription required) 4777:William Maziere Brady, 4201:White and Black African 3881:– Church of Scientology 3813:Church of St Lazar 3789:Metropolitan Tabernacle 2830:is a modern revival of 2444:Baháʼí Faith in England 2176:British Orthodox Church 2118:Serbian Orthodox Church 1893:Elim Pentecostal Church 1811:was the first Catholic 1555:, the patron saint was 1505:History of Christianity 1271:White and Black African 6439:Bosnia and Herzegovina 6004:Elizabethan government 5869:Kingdom of East Anglia 5864:Kingdom of Northumbria 4867:, 31 October 2009, 16. 4325:Religion in Birmingham 3831:Saint Sophia Cathedral 3801:Preston England Temple 3777:London Buddhist Centre 3619:Eastern cults such as 3562: 3503:Native American Church 2666: 2621:London Buddhist Vihara 2575: 2529:Hindus who are mostly 2507: 2422: 2421:, Birmingham, England. 2419:Singers Hill Synagogue 2260: 2253:The East London Mosque 2245: 2134:St. George's Cathedral 2097:of the diocese of the 2010: 1899:is a small society of 1873: 1744:. It is divided among 1721: 1719:Our Lady of Walsingham 1679:Free Church of England 1525: 579: 6210:Rugby Football League 5693:Settlement of Britain 5499:Marienberg, Evyatar. 5437:Bebbington, David W. 5092:12 September 2012 at 3861:Westminster Cathedral 3783:London England Temple 3735:Bevis Marks Synagogue 3556: 2657: 2632:Thai Forest Tradition 2578:Further information: 2573: 2541:Further information: 2498: 2489:Further information: 2417: 2408:Further information: 2370:London Central Mosque 2251: 2207: 2198:Further information: 2015:Greek Orthodox Church 2004: 1859: 1825:Universalis Ecclesiae 1790:Catholic Emancipation 1717: 1664:Book of Common Prayer 1608:King Charles III 1539:is recognised as the 1512: 1032:Historical Population 718:Roman Catholic Church 566: 6227:Rugby Football Union 5895:House of Plantagenet 5541:Horace Mann (1854). 5527:39.1 (2005): 11–28. 4689:. Church of England. 4565:on 18 September 2011 4439:on 15 September 2016 4354:Canterbury Cathedral 4249:– Other Ethnic group 3843:Victoria Park Mosque 3759:Finsbury Park Mosque 3753:Canterbury Cathedral 3645:Anglo-Saxon paganism 3586:Gallo-Roman religion 3581:Gallo-Roman religion 3549:Historical religions 3334:East Asian Religions 2695:Paganism in England 2515:India's Independence 2386:Finsbury Park Mosque 1905:charismatic churches 1813:member of Parliament 1642:'s late 6th-century 1594:of the realm is the 1489:– Other Ethnic group 712:, which is also the 681:Canterbury Cathedral 568:Canterbury Cathedral 375:World Heritage Sites 6774:Religion in England 6660:States with limited 6390:Religion in Europe 5779:Union with Scotland 5759:English Reformation 5754:English Renaissance 5683:Anglo-Saxon England 5114:on 26 February 2008 4752:, 22 February 2014. 4739:, 26 June 2011, 26. 4703:. Church of England 4650:on 22 November 2010 3925: 3875:– Church of England 3857:– Church of England 3827:– Church of England 3825:St Paul's Cathedral 3819:St Chad's Cathedral 3809:– Church of England 3807:Salisbury Cathedral 3755:– Church of England 3448:– Reconstructionism 3423:– Own Belief System 3373:– Chinese Religions 2882:Ravidassia religion 2696: 2638:was established at 2580:Buddhism in England 2491:Hinduism in England 2259:using loudspeakers. 2128:in Manchester. The 2095:metropolitan bishop 1936:dissenting churches 1819:issued in 1850 the 1778:English Reformation 1728:is directed by the 1658:, particularly the 1656:English Reformation 1543:of England and the 1093: 1033: 1017:Abrahamic religions 969:Religion not stated 687:. The festivals of 685:St Paul's Cathedral 583:Religion in England 576:World Heritage Site 6308:Saint George's Day 5900:House of Lancaster 5711:Kingdom of England 5612:History of England 5485:Hastings, Adrian. 4882:, 19 December 2006 4726:, 16 May 2009, 39. 4330:Religion in London 3923: 3815:– Serbian Orthodox 3721:Anglican cathedral 3563: 3170:Unification Church 2694: 2667: 2576: 2543:Sikhism in England 2508: 2423: 2366:East London Mosque 2261: 2246: 2148:Pope of Alexandria 2085:There are various 2078:and is a Grade II 2011: 1948:Congregationalists 1874: 1722: 1592:established church 1526: 1091: 1031: 580: 432:England portal 224:English folk music 127:Saint George's Day 23:Culture of England 6761: 6760: 6356: 6355: 6323: 6322: 6247: 6246: 6153:Science education 6146:Church of England 6027: 6026: 5974: 5973: 5913: 5912: 5879:Kingdom of Sussex 5874:Kingdom of Mercia 5726:Wars of the Roses 5462:(Blackwell, 1994) 5441:(Routledge, 2003) 4687:"Facts and Stats" 4430:CAFOD, Ipsos MORI 4399:. 5 January 2023. 4375:"Religion (2019)" 4285:Acts of Supremacy 4276: 4275: 3906:Brighton and Hove 3855:Westminster Abbey 3649:Germanic paganism 3641:Early Middle Ages 3635:Germanic paganism 3629:mystery religions 3625:Temple of Mithras 3594:Brythonic peoples 3546: 3545: 3515:– Other religions 3282:Iranian Religions 3271:Mixed Religion(s) 2966:Reconstructionism 2853:Celtic polytheism 2832:Germanic paganism 2802: 2801: 2615:In 1924 London's 2606:Pali Text Society 2263:According to the 1920:English Civil War 1770:Gregorian mission 1640:St Augustine 1596:Church of England 1586:Church of England 1522:Lichfield Gospels 1502: 1501: 1089: 1088: 1014: 1013: 710:Church of England 677:Westminster Abbey 610:Roman Catholicism 591:Church of England 468: 467: 6791: 6698:Dependencies and 6397:Sovereign states 6383: 6376: 6369: 6360: 6359: 6336: 6298:Royal supporters 6099:Landscape garden 6069:Country clothing 6042: 6041: 6038: 6037: 5985: 5984: 5924: 5923: 5859:Kingdom of Essex 5622:Local government 5597: 5596: 5576: 5569: 5562: 5553: 5552: 5548: 5547:. Ge. Routledge. 5444:Chadwick, Owen, 5412: 5411: 5404: 5398: 5389: 5383: 5374: 5368: 5359: 5353: 5352: 5345: 5339: 5338: 5331: 5325: 5324: 5322: 5320: 5305: 5299: 5298: 5296: 5294: 5279: 5273: 5272: 5270: 5268: 5253: 5247: 5241: 5235: 5234: 5222: 5216: 5215: 5199: 5189: 5183: 5182: 5175: 5169: 5167:2011 ONS results 5164: 5155: 5149: 5143: 5130: 5124: 5123: 5121: 5119: 5110:. Archived from 5103: 5097: 5096:, British Museum 5084: 5078: 5077: 5075: 5073: 5059: 5053: 5052: 5046: 5044: 5029: 5019: 5013: 5012: 5010: 5008: 4993: 4987: 4986: 4984: 4982: 4973:. Archived from 4963: 4957: 4956: 4954: 4952: 4940: 4934: 4933: 4931: 4929: 4924:on 16 March 2002 4914: 4908: 4907: 4905: 4903: 4892: 4886: 4885: 4874: 4868: 4863:"Numbers Game," 4861: 4855: 4854: 4852: 4850: 4835: 4826: 4825: 4823: 4821: 4806: 4800: 4799: 4788: 4782: 4775: 4769: 4765: 4761:Bishop, Erin I. 4759: 4753: 4746: 4740: 4733: 4727: 4720: 4714: 4712: 4710: 4708: 4697: 4691: 4690: 4683: 4677: 4675: 4667: 4661: 4659: 4657: 4655: 4639: 4633: 4632: 4630: 4628: 4622: 4615: 4607: 4601: 4600: 4598: 4596: 4581: 4575: 4574: 4572: 4570: 4550: 4544: 4543: 4536: 4525: 4524: 4522: 4520: 4506: 4500: 4499: 4497: 4495: 4484: 4471: 4470: 4468: 4466: 4455: 4449: 4448: 4446: 4444: 4438: 4427: 4419: 4413: 4407: 4401: 4400: 4393: 4387: 4386: 4384: 4382: 4371: 4365: 4364: 4362: 4360: 4346: 3926: 3922: 3879:Saint Hill Manor 3863:– Roman Catholic 3849:Wat Buddhapadipa 3833:– Greek Orthodox 3821:– Roman Catholic 3749:– Roman Catholic 3747:Brompton Oratory 3588:formed when the 3575:Christianisation 3526:Total population 3207:Indian Religions 2971: 2970: 2700:Pagan Religions 2697: 2693: 2617:Buddhist Society 2480:Indian religions 2474:Indian religions 2307:Canterbury Tales 2242: 2236: 2230: 2224: 2218: 2212: 2200:Islam in England 2087:Russian Orthodox 1956:Rational Dissent 1889:Apostolic Church 1809:Daniel O'Connell 1766:Celtic Christian 1673: 1600:supreme governor 1094: 1090: 1047: 1042: 1034: 1030: 992:Total population 734: 733: 729:Eastern Orthodox 716:, 9.6% with the 602:supreme governor 593:is the nation's 554: 548: 538: 528: 518: 508: 498: 488: 478: 460: 453: 446: 430: 429: 428: 234:Long Sword dance 142:Harvest Festival 137:Guy Fawkes Night 132:Commonwealth Day 72:Country clothing 34: 25: 18: 17: 6799: 6798: 6794: 6793: 6792: 6790: 6789: 6788: 6764: 6763: 6762: 6757: 6741: 6699: 6693: 6679:Northern Cyprus 6661: 6655: 6571:North Macedonia 6392: 6387: 6357: 6352: 6339: 6332: 6319: 6293:Royal standards 6243: 6162: 6023: 5970: 5909: 5883: 5847: 5821: 5788: 5764:Elizabethan era 5730: 5716:Norman Conquest 5699: 5651: 5637:English society 5586: 5580: 5537: 5535:Primary sources 5516:Thomas, Keith. 5434: 5432:Further reading 5421: 5416: 5415: 5406: 5405: 5401: 5390: 5386: 5375: 5371: 5361:Julius Caesar, 5360: 5356: 5347: 5346: 5342: 5333: 5332: 5328: 5318: 5316: 5306: 5302: 5292: 5290: 5289:on 13 June 2013 5281: 5280: 5276: 5266: 5264: 5254: 5250: 5242: 5238: 5223: 5219: 5212: 5190: 5186: 5177: 5176: 5172: 5165: 5158: 5150: 5146: 5140:Wayback Machine 5131: 5127: 5117: 5115: 5104: 5100: 5085: 5081: 5071: 5069: 5061: 5060: 5056: 5042: 5040: 5038: 5020: 5016: 5006: 5004: 4995: 4994: 4990: 4980: 4978: 4977:on 23 June 2008 4965: 4964: 4960: 4950: 4948: 4941: 4937: 4927: 4925: 4916: 4915: 4911: 4901: 4899: 4894: 4893: 4889: 4883: 4875: 4871: 4862: 4858: 4848: 4846: 4836: 4829: 4819: 4817: 4815:Churchmodel.org 4809:Hayward, John. 4807: 4803: 4790: 4789: 4785: 4776: 4772: 4763: 4760: 4756: 4747: 4743: 4734: 4730: 4721: 4717: 4706: 4704: 4699: 4698: 4694: 4685: 4684: 4680: 4668: 4664: 4653: 4651: 4642: 4640: 4636: 4626: 4624: 4623:on 8 April 2016 4620: 4613: 4609: 4608: 4604: 4594: 4592: 4583: 4582: 4578: 4568: 4566: 4551: 4547: 4538: 4537: 4528: 4518: 4516: 4508: 4507: 4503: 4493: 4491: 4486: 4485: 4474: 4464: 4462: 4457: 4456: 4452: 4442: 4440: 4436: 4425: 4421: 4420: 4416: 4408: 4404: 4395: 4394: 4390: 4380: 4378: 4373: 4372: 4368: 4358: 4356: 4348: 4347: 4343: 4338: 4281: 4187:White and Asian 4006:Irish Traveller 3898: 3892: 3884: 3689:chapels of ease 3673: 3637: 3598:Celtic religion 3583: 3551: 3398:Other religions 2974:Other religion 2969: 2869: 2867:Other religions 2845: 2825: 2819: 2807: 2687:, and forms of 2673: 2652: 2650:Modern paganism 2586:South East Asia 2582: 2568: 2547:The first Sikh 2545: 2539: 2502:is the largest 2493: 2487: 2482: 2476: 2446: 2440: 2431:Norman Conquest 2412: 2410:Jews in England 2406: 2390:Al Mahdi Mosque 2374:Al-Rahma Mosque 2244: 2240: 2238: 2237: 10%–19.9% 2234: 2232: 2228: 2226: 2222: 2220: 2216: 2214: 2213: 0.0%–0.9% 2210: 2202: 2196: 2141:Coptic Orthodox 2080:Listed building 1988:Catherine Booth 1851: 1784:recognition of 1760:in England and 1734:Vincent Nichols 1712: 1704:Main articles: 1702: 1671: 1650:as part of the 1616:Lords Spiritual 1604:British monarch 1588: 1582: 1577: 1553:Edward III 1545:flag of England 1532: 1507: 1254:White and Asian 1189:Irish Traveller 1029: 1024: 1019: 701: 650:modern paganism 618:Presbyterianism 559: 558: 557: 556: 552: 550: 546: 544: 536: 534: 526: 524: 516: 514: 506: 504: 496: 494: 486: 484: 476: 464: 426: 424: 417: 416: 407:National anthem 392: 391: 380: 379: 370: 369: 358: 357: 303: 302: 291: 290: 261: 260: 249: 248: 209: 208: 206:performing arts 172: 171: 122: 121: 92: 91: 67: 66: 21: 12: 11: 5: 6797: 6787: 6786: 6781: 6776: 6759: 6758: 6756: 6755: 6753:European Union 6749: 6747: 6746:Other entities 6743: 6742: 6740: 6739: 6734: 6729: 6724: 6719: 6714: 6709: 6703: 6701: 6700:other entities 6695: 6694: 6692: 6691: 6686: 6681: 6676: 6671: 6665: 6663: 6657: 6656: 6654: 6653: 6648: 6646:United Kingdom 6643: 6638: 6633: 6628: 6623: 6618: 6613: 6608: 6603: 6598: 6593: 6588: 6583: 6578: 6573: 6568: 6563: 6558: 6553: 6548: 6543: 6538: 6533: 6528: 6523: 6518: 6513: 6511: 6506: 6501: 6496: 6491: 6486: 6481: 6476: 6471: 6466: 6461: 6459:Czech Republic 6456: 6451: 6446: 6441: 6436: 6431: 6426: 6421: 6416: 6411: 6406: 6400: 6398: 6394: 6393: 6386: 6385: 6378: 6371: 6363: 6354: 6353: 6351: 6350: 6345: 6338: 6337: 6329: 6328: 6325: 6324: 6321: 6320: 6318: 6317: 6312: 6311: 6310: 6300: 6295: 6290: 6285: 6280: 6279: 6278: 6268: 6263: 6257: 6255: 6249: 6248: 6245: 6244: 6242: 6241: 6236: 6235: 6234: 6229: 6219: 6218: 6217: 6212: 6202: 6201: 6200: 6195: 6185: 6184: 6183: 6172: 6170: 6164: 6163: 6161: 6160: 6155: 6150: 6149: 6148: 6138: 6137: 6136: 6126: 6121: 6119:Middle England 6116: 6111: 6106: 6101: 6096: 6091: 6086: 6081: 6076: 6071: 6066: 6061: 6056: 6051: 6045: 6035: 6029: 6028: 6025: 6024: 6022: 6021: 6016: 6011: 6006: 6001: 6000: 5999: 5988: 5982: 5976: 5975: 5972: 5971: 5969: 5968: 5963: 5958: 5953: 5948: 5943: 5938: 5933: 5927: 5921: 5915: 5914: 5911: 5910: 5908: 5907: 5902: 5897: 5891: 5889: 5885: 5884: 5882: 5881: 5876: 5871: 5866: 5861: 5855: 5853: 5852:Prior Kingdoms 5849: 5848: 5846: 5845: 5840: 5835: 5829: 5827: 5823: 5822: 5820: 5819: 5814: 5809: 5804: 5798: 5796: 5790: 5789: 5787: 5786: 5781: 5776: 5771: 5766: 5761: 5756: 5751: 5746: 5740: 5738: 5732: 5731: 5729: 5728: 5723: 5721:Angevin Empire 5718: 5713: 5707: 5705: 5701: 5700: 5698: 5697: 5696: 5695: 5690: 5685: 5675: 5670: 5665: 5659: 5657: 5653: 5652: 5650: 5649: 5647:United Kingdom 5644: 5639: 5634: 5629: 5624: 5619: 5614: 5609: 5603: 5601: 5594: 5588: 5587: 5585: articles 5579: 5578: 5571: 5564: 5556: 5550: 5549: 5536: 5533: 5532: 5531: 5521: 5514: 5507: 5497: 5490: 5483: 5473: 5463: 5453: 5442: 5433: 5430: 5429: 5428: 5420: 5419:External links 5417: 5414: 5413: 5399: 5384: 5369: 5354: 5340: 5326: 5300: 5274: 5248: 5236: 5217: 5210: 5184: 5170: 5156: 5144: 5125: 5098: 5079: 5067:www.ons.gov.uk 5054: 5036: 5014: 4988: 4958: 4935: 4909: 4887: 4869: 4856: 4827: 4801: 4783: 4770: 4754: 4741: 4728: 4715: 4692: 4678: 4662: 4634: 4602: 4576: 4545: 4526: 4514:www.ons.gov.uk 4501: 4472: 4450: 4414: 4402: 4388: 4366: 4340: 4339: 4337: 4334: 4333: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4302: 4300:Gunpowder Plot 4297: 4292: 4287: 4280: 4277: 4274: 4273: 4270: 4267: 4263: 4262: 4260: 4257: 4256: 4253: 4250: 4246: 4245: 4242: 4239: 4232: 4231: 4228: 4225: 4221: 4220: 4217: 4214: 4210: 4209: 4206: 4203: 4196: 4195: 4192: 4189: 4182: 4181: 4178: 4175: 4168: 4167: 4164: 4161: 4157: 4156: 4153: 4150: 4146: 4145: 4142: 4139: 4132: 4131: 4128: 4125: 4121: 4120: 4117: 4114: 4110: 4109: 4106: 4103: 4096: 4095: 4092: 4089: 4082: 4081: 4078: 4075: 4068: 4067: 4064: 4061: 4054: 4053: 4050: 4047: 4040: 4039: 4036: 4033: 4029: 4028: 4025: 4022: 4015: 4014: 4011: 4008: 4001: 4000: 3997: 3994: 3987: 3986: 3983: 3980: 3973: 3972: 3969: 3966: 3959: 3958: 3955: 3952: 3948: 3947: 3944: 3943: 3940: 3936: 3935: 3930: 3891: 3888: 3887: 3883: 3882: 3876: 3870: 3864: 3858: 3852: 3846: 3840: 3834: 3828: 3822: 3816: 3810: 3804: 3798: 3795:Neasden Temple 3792: 3786: 3780: 3774: 3768: 3762: 3756: 3750: 3744: 3738: 3732: 3725: 3672: 3669: 3665:Norse paganism 3647:, a subset of 3636: 3633: 3582: 3579: 3550: 3547: 3544: 3543: 3539: 3538: 3534: 3533: 3530: 3527: 3523: 3522: 3519: 3516: 3512: 3511: 3508: 3505: 3498: 3497: 3494: 3491: 3484: 3483: 3480: 3477: 3470: 3469: 3466: 3463: 3456: 3455: 3452: 3449: 3445: 3444: 3441: 3438: 3431: 3430: 3427: 3424: 3420: 3419: 3416: 3413: 3406: 3405: 3402: 3399: 3395: 3394: 3391: 3388: 3381: 3380: 3377: 3374: 3370: 3369: 3366: 3363: 3356: 3355: 3352: 3349: 3342: 3341: 3338: 3335: 3331: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3318: 3317: 3314: 3311: 3309:Zoroastrianism 3304: 3303: 3300: 3297: 3290: 3289: 3286: 3283: 3279: 3278: 3275: 3272: 3268: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3256: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3243: 3242: 3239: 3236: 3229: 3228: 3225: 3222: 3215: 3214: 3211: 3208: 3204: 3203: 3200: 3197: 3193: 3192: 3189: 3186: 3179: 3178: 3175: 3172: 3165: 3164: 3161: 3158: 3151: 3150: 3147: 3144: 3142:Brahma Kumaris 3137: 3136: 3133: 3130: 3123: 3122: 3119: 3116: 3109: 3108: 3105: 3102: 3095: 3094: 3091: 3088: 3081: 3080: 3077: 3074: 3067: 3066: 3063: 3060: 3053: 3052: 3049: 3046: 3039: 3038: 3035: 3032: 3025: 3024: 3021: 3018: 3011: 3010: 3007: 3004: 2997: 2996: 2993: 2990: 2986: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2968: 2967: 2964: 2959: 2954: 2949: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2919: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2897:Zoroastrianism 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2873: 2868: 2865: 2844: 2841: 2821:Main article: 2818: 2815: 2806: 2803: 2800: 2799: 2796: 2793: 2786: 2785: 2782: 2779: 2775: 2774: 2771: 2768: 2761: 2760: 2757: 2754: 2747: 2746: 2743: 2740: 2733: 2732: 2729: 2726: 2719: 2718: 2715: 2712: 2708: 2707: 2704: 2701: 2669:Main article: 2651: 2648: 2592:traditions of 2567: 2564: 2538: 2535: 2486: 2483: 2478:Main article: 2475: 2472: 2439: 2436: 2405: 2402: 2398:Markazi Mosque 2322:ابن سينا) and 2291:Islamic empire 2239: 2233: 2227: 2221: 2215: 2209: 2195: 2192: 2076:Constantinople 2046:as well as in 1980:Salvation Army 1932:Great Ejection 1850: 1847: 1774:Saxon kingdoms 1746:five provinces 1701: 1698: 1620:House of Lords 1584:Main article: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1557:St Edmund 1506: 1503: 1500: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1486: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1469: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1455: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1441: 1440: 1437: 1434: 1431: 1424: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1410: 1409: 1406: 1403: 1400: 1396: 1395: 1392: 1389: 1386: 1379: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1362: 1361: 1358: 1355: 1352: 1345: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1328: 1327: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1311: 1310: 1307: 1304: 1301: 1297: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1283: 1282: 1279: 1276: 1273: 1266: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1249: 1248: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1232: 1231: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1218: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1201: 1200: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1184: 1183: 1180: 1177: 1174: 1167: 1166: 1163: 1160: 1157: 1150: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1133: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1123: 1119: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1111: 1108: 1104: 1103: 1098: 1087: 1086: 1082: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1071: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1060: 1059: 1056: 1053: 1049: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1008: 1005: 1002: 999: 996: 993: 989: 988: 985: 982: 979: 976: 973: 970: 966: 965: 962: 959: 956: 953: 950: 947: 946:Other religion 943: 942: 939: 936: 933: 930: 927: 924: 918: 917: 914: 911: 908: 905: 902: 899: 893: 892: 889: 886: 883: 880: 877: 874: 868: 867: 864: 861: 858: 855: 852: 849: 843: 842: 839: 836: 833: 830: 827: 824: 818: 817: 814: 811: 808: 805: 802: 799: 793: 792: 789: 786: 783: 780: 777: 774: 768: 767: 764: 761: 758: 755: 752: 748: 747: 744: 741: 738: 700: 697: 551: 545: 535: 525: 515: 505: 495: 485: 475: 471: 470: 469: 466: 465: 463: 462: 455: 448: 440: 437: 436: 435: 434: 419: 418: 415: 414: 409: 404: 399: 393: 387: 386: 385: 382: 381: 378: 377: 371: 365: 364: 363: 360: 359: 356: 355: 350: 345: 340: 335: 330: 325: 320: 315: 310: 304: 298: 297: 296: 293: 292: 289: 288: 283: 278: 273: 268: 262: 256: 255: 254: 251: 250: 247: 246: 241: 236: 231: 226: 221: 216: 210: 200: 199: 198: 195: 194: 188: 187: 181: 180: 174: 173: 170: 169: 164: 159: 154: 149: 144: 139: 134: 129: 123: 117: 116: 115: 112: 111: 105: 104: 94: 93: 90: 89: 84: 82:Morris Dancing 79: 74: 68: 62: 61: 60: 57: 56: 50: 49: 43: 42: 36: 35: 27: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6796: 6785: 6782: 6780: 6777: 6775: 6772: 6771: 6769: 6754: 6751: 6750: 6748: 6744: 6738: 6735: 6733: 6730: 6728: 6725: 6723: 6720: 6718: 6715: 6713: 6712:Faroe Islands 6710: 6708: 6705: 6704: 6702: 6696: 6690: 6687: 6685: 6684:South Ossetia 6682: 6680: 6677: 6675: 6672: 6670: 6667: 6666: 6664: 6658: 6652: 6649: 6647: 6644: 6642: 6639: 6637: 6634: 6632: 6629: 6627: 6624: 6622: 6619: 6617: 6614: 6612: 6609: 6607: 6604: 6602: 6599: 6597: 6594: 6592: 6589: 6587: 6584: 6582: 6579: 6577: 6574: 6572: 6569: 6567: 6564: 6562: 6559: 6557: 6554: 6552: 6549: 6547: 6544: 6542: 6539: 6537: 6534: 6532: 6531:Liechtenstein 6529: 6527: 6524: 6522: 6519: 6517: 6514: 6512: 6510: 6507: 6505: 6502: 6500: 6497: 6495: 6492: 6490: 6487: 6485: 6482: 6480: 6477: 6475: 6472: 6470: 6467: 6465: 6462: 6460: 6457: 6455: 6452: 6450: 6447: 6445: 6442: 6440: 6437: 6435: 6432: 6430: 6427: 6425: 6422: 6420: 6417: 6415: 6412: 6410: 6407: 6405: 6402: 6401: 6399: 6395: 6391: 6384: 6379: 6377: 6372: 6370: 6365: 6364: 6361: 6349: 6346: 6344: 6341: 6340: 6335: 6331: 6330: 6326: 6316: 6313: 6309: 6306: 6305: 6304: 6301: 6299: 6296: 6294: 6291: 6289: 6286: 6284: 6281: 6277: 6276:national flag 6274: 6273: 6272: 6269: 6267: 6264: 6262: 6259: 6258: 6256: 6254: 6250: 6240: 6237: 6233: 6232:national team 6230: 6228: 6225: 6224: 6223: 6220: 6216: 6215:national team 6213: 6211: 6208: 6207: 6206: 6203: 6199: 6198:national team 6196: 6194: 6191: 6190: 6189: 6186: 6182: 6181:national team 6179: 6178: 6177: 6174: 6173: 6171: 6169: 6165: 6159: 6156: 6154: 6151: 6147: 6144: 6143: 6142: 6139: 6135: 6132: 6131: 6130: 6127: 6125: 6122: 6120: 6117: 6115: 6112: 6110: 6107: 6105: 6102: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6072: 6070: 6067: 6065: 6062: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6049:Afternoon tea 6047: 6046: 6043: 6039: 6036: 6034: 6030: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6002: 5998: 5995: 5994: 5993: 5990: 5989: 5986: 5983: 5981: 5977: 5967: 5964: 5962: 5959: 5957: 5954: 5952: 5949: 5947: 5944: 5942: 5939: 5937: 5934: 5932: 5929: 5928: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5916: 5906: 5905:House of York 5903: 5901: 5898: 5896: 5893: 5892: 5890: 5886: 5880: 5877: 5875: 5872: 5870: 5867: 5865: 5862: 5860: 5857: 5856: 5854: 5850: 5844: 5841: 5839: 5836: 5834: 5831: 5830: 5828: 5824: 5818: 5815: 5813: 5812:Edwardian era 5810: 5808: 5807:Victorian era 5805: 5803: 5800: 5799: 5797: 5795: 5791: 5785: 5782: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5770: 5767: 5765: 5762: 5760: 5757: 5755: 5752: 5750: 5749:Stuart period 5747: 5745: 5742: 5741: 5739: 5737: 5733: 5727: 5724: 5722: 5719: 5717: 5714: 5712: 5709: 5708: 5706: 5702: 5694: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5684: 5681: 5680: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5668:Roman Britain 5666: 5664: 5661: 5660: 5658: 5654: 5648: 5645: 5643: 5642:British Isles 5640: 5638: 5635: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5625: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5615: 5613: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5604: 5602: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5589: 5584: 5577: 5572: 5570: 5565: 5563: 5558: 5557: 5554: 5546: 5545: 5539: 5538: 5530: 5526: 5522: 5519: 5515: 5512: 5508: 5506: 5503:(2021) 135pp 5502: 5498: 5495: 5491: 5488: 5484: 5482: 5479:(1994) 608pp 5478: 5474: 5472: 5468: 5464: 5461: 5457: 5454: 5451: 5447: 5443: 5440: 5436: 5435: 5426: 5423: 5422: 5409: 5403: 5397: 5394: 5388: 5382: 5379: 5373: 5367: 5364: 5358: 5350: 5344: 5336: 5330: 5315: 5311: 5304: 5288: 5284: 5278: 5263: 5259: 5252: 5246: 5240: 5232: 5228: 5221: 5213: 5211:0-19-820744-1 5207: 5203: 5198: 5197: 5188: 5180: 5174: 5168: 5163: 5161: 5153: 5148: 5141: 5137: 5134: 5129: 5113: 5109: 5102: 5095: 5094:archive.today 5091: 5088: 5083: 5068: 5064: 5058: 5051: 5039: 5033: 5028: 5027: 5018: 5002: 4998: 4992: 4976: 4972: 4968: 4962: 4946: 4939: 4923: 4919: 4913: 4897: 4891: 4881: 4878: 4873: 4866: 4860: 4845: 4844:The Telegraph 4841: 4834: 4832: 4816: 4812: 4805: 4797: 4793: 4787: 4780: 4774: 4767: 4758: 4751: 4750:The Telegraph 4745: 4738: 4732: 4725: 4719: 4702: 4696: 4688: 4682: 4673: 4666: 4649: 4645: 4644:"Life Events" 4638: 4619: 4612: 4606: 4590: 4586: 4580: 4564: 4560: 4556: 4549: 4541: 4535: 4533: 4531: 4515: 4511: 4505: 4489: 4483: 4481: 4479: 4477: 4460: 4454: 4435: 4431: 4424: 4418: 4411: 4406: 4398: 4392: 4376: 4370: 4355: 4351: 4345: 4341: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4282: 4271: 4268: 4264: 4261: 4259: 4258: 4254: 4251: 4247: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4233: 4229: 4226: 4222: 4218: 4215: 4213:– Other Mixed 4211: 4207: 4204: 4202: 4197: 4193: 4190: 4188: 4183: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4169: 4165: 4162: 4158: 4154: 4151: 4149:– Other Black 4147: 4143: 4140: 4138: 4133: 4129: 4126: 4122: 4118: 4115: 4111: 4107: 4104: 4102: 4097: 4093: 4090: 4088: 4083: 4079: 4076: 4074: 4069: 4065: 4062: 4060: 4055: 4051: 4048: 4046: 4041: 4037: 4034: 4030: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4016: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4002: 3998: 3995: 3993: 3988: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3974: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3960: 3956: 3953: 3949: 3946: 3945: 3941: 3938: 3937: 3934: 3929:Ethnic group 3927: 3921: 3919: 3915: 3911: 3907: 3903: 3897: 3885: 3880: 3877: 3874: 3871: 3868: 3865: 3862: 3859: 3856: 3853: 3850: 3847: 3844: 3841: 3838: 3835: 3832: 3829: 3826: 3823: 3820: 3817: 3814: 3811: 3808: 3805: 3802: 3799: 3796: 3793: 3790: 3787: 3784: 3781: 3778: 3775: 3772: 3769: 3766: 3763: 3760: 3757: 3754: 3751: 3748: 3745: 3742: 3739: 3736: 3733: 3730: 3727: 3726: 3724: 3722: 3718: 3714: 3713:kingdom halls 3710: 3706: 3702: 3698: 3694: 3690: 3686: 3682: 3678: 3668: 3666: 3662: 3658: 3654: 3650: 3646: 3642: 3632: 3630: 3626: 3622: 3617: 3615: 3611: 3607: 3603: 3599: 3595: 3591: 3587: 3578: 3576: 3572: 3568: 3560: 3555: 3540: 3535: 3525: 3524: 3520: 3517: 3513: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3499: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3485: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3471: 3467: 3464: 3462: 3457: 3453: 3450: 3446: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3432: 3428: 3425: 3421: 3417: 3414: 3412: 3407: 3403: 3400: 3396: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3382: 3378: 3375: 3371: 3367: 3364: 3362: 3357: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3343: 3339: 3336: 3332: 3328: 3326: 3324: 3319: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3305: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3291: 3287: 3284: 3280: 3276: 3273: 3269: 3265: 3263: 3261: 3257: 3253: 3251: 3249: 3244: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3230: 3226: 3223: 3221: 3216: 3212: 3209: 3205: 3201: 3198: 3194: 3190: 3187: 3185: 3180: 3176: 3173: 3171: 3166: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3152: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3138: 3134: 3131: 3129: 3124: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3110: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3096: 3092: 3089: 3087: 3082: 3078: 3075: 3073: 3068: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3054: 3050: 3047: 3045: 3040: 3036: 3033: 3031: 3026: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3012: 3008: 3005: 3003: 2998: 2994: 2991: 2987: 2984: 2981: 2979: 2976: 2973: 2972: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2957:Brahma Kumari 2955: 2953: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2874: 2872: 2864: 2862: 2858: 2854: 2850: 2840: 2838: 2833: 2829: 2824: 2814: 2812: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2787: 2783: 2780: 2776: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2762: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2748: 2744: 2741: 2739: 2734: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2720: 2716: 2713: 2709: 2705: 2702: 2699: 2698: 2692: 2690: 2686: 2682: 2678: 2672: 2664: 2660: 2659:Modern druids 2656: 2647: 2645: 2641: 2637: 2633: 2628: 2626: 2622: 2618: 2613: 2611: 2607: 2603: 2599: 2595: 2591: 2587: 2581: 2572: 2563: 2561: 2557: 2552: 2550: 2544: 2534: 2532: 2528: 2524: 2520: 2516: 2511: 2505: 2501: 2497: 2492: 2481: 2471: 2469: 2465: 2461: 2460: 2455: 2451: 2445: 2435: 2432: 2428: 2420: 2416: 2411: 2401: 2399: 2395: 2394:London Markaz 2391: 2387: 2383: 2379: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2362: 2360: 2356: 2352: 2348: 2344: 2340: 2336: 2332: 2327: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2313: 2309: 2308: 2303: 2298: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2280: 2276: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2231: 5%–9.9% 2225: 2%–4.9% 2219: 1%–1.9% 2206: 2201: 2191: 2189: 2185: 2181: 2177: 2173: 2172:Hertfordshire 2169: 2165: 2161: 2157: 2156:North England 2153: 2149: 2146: 2142: 2137: 2135: 2131: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2114: 2112: 2108: 2104: 2100: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2083: 2081: 2077: 2074:'s church in 2073: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2037: 2033: 2028: 2024: 2020: 2016: 2008: 2003: 1999: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1957: 1953: 1949: 1945: 1941: 1940:Presbyterians 1937: 1933: 1929: 1925: 1922:onwards. The 1921: 1916: 1914: 1910: 1906: 1902: 1898: 1894: 1890: 1886: 1883:(part of the 1882: 1878: 1871: 1870:West Midlands 1867: 1863: 1858: 1854: 1846: 1844: 1840: 1836: 1831: 1827: 1826: 1822: 1818: 1814: 1810: 1806: 1802: 1798: 1795: 1794:anti-Catholic 1791: 1787: 1783: 1779: 1775: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1720: 1716: 1711: 1707: 1697: 1695: 1693: 1689: 1688:United States 1685: 1680: 1675: 1669: 1668:parish church 1665: 1661: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1624:two provinces 1621: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1587: 1575:Protestantism 1572: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1561:St Alban 1558: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1531: 1523: 1519: 1516: 1511: 1497: 1494: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1470: 1466: 1463: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1444:– Other Black 1442: 1438: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1425: 1421: 1418: 1415: 1411: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1397: 1393: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1380: 1376: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1363: 1359: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1346: 1342: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1329: 1325: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1312: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1291: 1288: 1286:– Other Mixed 1284: 1280: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1267: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1250: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1233: 1229: 1226: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1202: 1198: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1185: 1181: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1168: 1164: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1151: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1134: 1130: 1127: 1124: 1120: 1117: 1116: 1112: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1102: 1097:Ethnic group 1095: 1083: 1079: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1068: 1065: 1062: 1061: 1057: 1054: 1051: 1050: 1044: 1039: 1036: 1035: 1009: 1006: 991: 990: 986: 983: 968: 967: 963: 960: 945: 944: 940: 937: 923: 920: 919: 915: 912: 898: 895: 894: 890: 887: 873: 870: 869: 865: 862: 848: 845: 844: 840: 837: 823: 820: 819: 815: 812: 798: 795: 794: 790: 787: 773: 770: 769: 765: 762: 759: 756: 753: 750: 749: 735: 732: 730: 726: 723: 719: 715: 711: 707: 696: 694: 690: 686: 682: 678: 673: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 639: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 596: 592: 588: 584: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 542: 532: 522: 512: 502: 492: 482: 474: 461: 456: 454: 449: 447: 442: 441: 439: 438: 433: 423: 422: 421: 420: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 394: 390: 384: 383: 376: 373: 372: 368: 362: 361: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 329: 326: 324: 321: 319: 316: 314: 311: 309: 306: 305: 301: 295: 294: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 263: 259: 253: 252: 245: 242: 240: 237: 235: 232: 230: 229:Garland dance 227: 225: 222: 220: 219:Country dance 217: 215: 212: 211: 207: 203: 197: 196: 193: 190: 189: 186: 183: 182: 179: 176: 175: 168: 165: 163: 162:Plough Sunday 160: 158: 157:Plough Monday 155: 153: 150: 148: 145: 143: 140: 138: 135: 133: 130: 128: 125: 124: 120: 114: 113: 110: 107: 106: 103: 99: 96: 95: 88: 85: 83: 80: 78: 75: 73: 70: 69: 65: 59: 58: 55: 52: 51: 48: 45: 44: 41: 38: 37: 33: 29: 28: 24: 20: 19: 16: 6689:Transnistria 6651:Vatican City 6303:Saint George 6266:Coat of arms 6205:Rugby league 6158:Sunday Roast 6140: 6079:Demographics 6009:Independence 5826:Contemporary 5784:Georgian era 5769:Jacobean era 5744:Tudor period 5736:Early Modern 5543: 5524: 5517: 5510: 5500: 5493: 5486: 5476: 5466: 5459: 5456:Davie, Grace 5449: 5445: 5438: 5402: 5392: 5387: 5377: 5372: 5362: 5357: 5343: 5329: 5317:. 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Retrieved 4353: 4344: 3899: 3873:York Minster 3771:Jamea Masjid 3674: 3653:Christianity 3638: 3618: 3600:such as the 3590:Roman Empire 3584: 3564: 3386:Confucianism 3295:Bahá'í Faith 3086:Universalism 3002:Spiritualism 2937:Confucianism 2877:Spiritualism 2870: 2857:Neo-Druidism 2846: 2826: 2810: 2808: 2778:– Witchcraft 2674: 2629: 2625:Zen Buddhism 2614: 2583: 2553: 2546: 2512: 2509: 2504:Hindu temple 2457: 2450:Baháʼí Faith 2447: 2438:Baháʼí Faith 2424: 2378:Jamea Masjid 2363: 2328: 2305: 2299: 2272: 2269: 2262: 2138: 2115: 2084: 2040:World War II 2012: 1960:Unitarianism 1944:Independents 1917: 1913:Peterborough 1875: 1852: 1830:royal family 1823: 1817:Pope Pius IX 1805:Gordon Riots 1723: 1696: 1676: 1672:18 000 1589: 1565:first martyr 1547:consists of 1541:patron saint 1537:Saint George 1535: 1533: 1027:Demographics 1022:Christianity 772:Christianity 714:state church 702: 674: 660:, including 654:Bahá'í Faith 598:state church 587:Christianity 582: 581: 560: 481:Christianity 472: 402:Coat of arms 353:Table tennis 323:Field hockey 244:Mummers play 239:Morris dance 177: 15: 6727:Isle of Man 6662:recognition 6631:Switzerland 6566:Netherlands 6222:Rugby union 6054:Anglophilia 5997:Middle Ages 5802:Regency era 5794:Late Modern 5704:Middle Ages 5663:Prehistoric 5376:Suetonius, 5319:11 December 5267:11 December 5118:18 February 5072:30 November 5007:5 September 4981:5 September 4951:5 September 4928:5 September 4902:5 September 4849:18 February 4654:13 February 4627:13 February 4595:18 February 4569:18 February 4519:29 November 4494:15 December 4465:17 December 4101:Other Asian 4073:Bangladeshi 4020:Other White 3902:no religion 3869:– Methodist 3661:Scandinavia 3058:Scientology 2917:Scientology 2847:During the 2835:England is 2644:West Sussex 2506:in England. 2318:(Ibn Sina, 2190:in London. 2164:South Wales 2072:St Theodore 2032:World War I 2007:Gunnersbury 1968:John Wesley 1901:evangelical 1877:Pentecostal 1807:in London. 1700:Catholicism 1606:(currently 1551:. Prior to 1515:illuminated 1384:Other Asian 1350:Bangladeshi 1206:Other White 1007:56,490,048 813:20,715,664 797:No religion 788:26,167,899 725:Protestants 722:Free church 595:established 491:No religion 338:Lawn tennis 6768:Categories 6601:San Marino 6561:Montenegro 6541:Luxembourg 6521:Kazakhstan 6424:Azerbaijan 6315:Tudor rose 6019:Parliament 5293:12 January 5037:0520204042 4865:The Tablet 4737:The Tablet 4724:The Tablet 4336:References 4269:20,715,664 3968:18,104,217 3954:19,156,458 3912:at 53.5%, 3894:See also: 3890:Irreligion 3851:– Buddhist 3779:– Buddhist 3731:– Buddhist 3693:synagogues 3681:cathedrals 3557:Statue of 3234:Ravidassia 2663:Stonehenge 2636:Ajahn Chah 2610:Pali Canon 2527:Sri Lankan 2442:See also: 2359:mill towns 2339:Manchester 2335:Birmingham 2243: 20+% 2048:Birmingham 2036:Manchester 1996:Wood Green 1950:) and the 1928:George Fox 1891:, and the 1866:Birmingham 1864:church in 1797:Penal Laws 1786:George III 1754:Birmingham 1628:Canterbury 1612:Parliament 1528:See also: 1142:20,506,667 1125:23,402,349 1077:26,167,899 1066:31,479,876 1055:35,251,244 1001:53,012,456 995:49,138,831 984:3,400,548 863:1,020,533 838:3,801,186 807:13,114,232 782:31,479,876 776:35,251,244 706:Ipsos MORI 699:Statistics 658:irreligion 652:, and the 624:, and the 333:Lawn bowls 281:Newspapers 271:Television 192:Literature 64:Traditions 6717:Gibraltar 6536:Lithuania 6239:Wimbledon 6084:Education 5936:Districts 5919:Geography 5817:The Blitz 5774:Civil War 5688:Heptarchy 5617:Education 5600:Overviews 5525:Sociology 5391:Tacitus, 4967:"Welcome" 4880:The Times 4559:The Times 4381:7 October 4137:Caribbean 4124:– African 4059:Pakistani 3920:at 51.4% 3845:– Islamic 3791:– Baptist 3773:– Islamic 3761:– Islamic 3743:– Islamic 3701:gurdwaras 3621:Mithraism 3614:Nettleham 3184:Mysticism 3156:Thelemite 3044:Pantheism 3016:Rastafari 2887:Rastafari 2837:Asatru UK 2828:Heathenry 2817:Heathenry 2791:Shamanism 2689:Heathenry 2594:Sri Lanka 2590:Theravada 2459:The Times 2355:Leicester 2287:Al-Mansur 2273:Although 2168:Stevenage 2132:have the 2056:Leicester 1992:Mennonite 1964:Methodism 1843:northwest 1839:Lithuania 1801:Test Acts 1758:Southwark 1750:Liverpool 1549:his cross 1429:Caribbean 1413:– African 1402:1,598,363 1333:Pakistani 1210:2,152,950 978:3,804,104 972:3,776,515 832:2,660,116 826:1,524,887 801:7,171,332 737:Religion 689:Christmas 622:Mormonism 614:Methodism 367:Monuments 308:Badminton 286:Magazines 119:Festivals 98:Mythology 54:Languages 6737:Svalbard 6722:Guernsey 6669:Abkhazia 6616:Slovenia 6611:Slovakia 6586:Portugal 6444:Bulgaria 6343:Category 6288:Oak tree 6283:Heraldry 6188:Football 6141:Religion 6104:Identity 6089:Folklore 6014:Monarchy 5980:Politics 5951:Parishes 5931:Counties 5632:Military 5627:Maritime 5607:Timeline 5448:(1966); 5378:Claudius 5136:Archived 5090:Archived 5043:24 April 4359:10 March 4279:See also 3918:Hastings 3839:– Jewish 3737:– Jewish 3677:churches 3606:Anglesey 3573:through 3532:217,804 3323:Yazidism 3128:Eckankar 3030:Satanism 2952:Eckankar 2902:Satanism 2849:Iron Age 2843:Druidism 2677:Paganism 2602:Thailand 2566:Buddhism 2560:Idi Amin 2549:Gurdwara 2485:Hinduism 2468:Cornwall 2464:Carlisle 2357:and the 2343:Bradford 2324:Averroes 2316:Avicenna 2182:and the 2160:Midlands 2120:and the 2060:autonomy 1952:Baptists 1662:and the 1636:primates 1598:, whose 1569:Morwenna 961:332,410 938:262,433 922:Buddhism 913:269,283 888:520,092 847:Hinduism 662:humanism 646:Buddhism 634:Hinduism 626:Baptists 600:, whose 531:Buddhism 511:Hinduism 328:Football 178:Religion 147:Lady Day 102:folklore 6641:Ukraine 6591:Romania 6551:Moldova 6509:Ireland 6504:Iceland 6499:Hungary 6489:Germany 6484:Georgia 6474:Finland 6469:Estonia 6464:Denmark 6449:Croatia 6434:Belgium 6429:Belarus 6419:Austria 6414:Armenia 6409:Andorra 6404:Albania 6334:Outline 6253:Symbols 6176:Cricket 6124:Museums 6074:Cuisine 6064:Castles 6033:Culture 5992:Economy 5961:Regions 5946:Islands 5941:Gardens 5888:Related 5673:Lloegyr 5656:Ancient 5592:History 5583:England 5496:(1996). 4796:The Age 4252:133,157 4227:148,562 4216:169,285 4191:221,505 4177:256,376 4163:726,429 4141:115,144 4116:202,935 4105:101,908 4091:269,092 4087:Chinese 4035:481,282 4024:911,048 3982:105,736 3964:British 3939:Number 3914:Bristol 3910:Norwich 3797:– Hindu 3709:temples 3705:shrines 3697:mosques 3685:chapels 3657:Vikings 3639:In the 3610:Ancasta 3571:extinct 3529:155,919 3521:63,227 3404:71,760 3277:10,981 3266:25,460 3260:Alevism 3248:Valmiki 3227:24,887 3220:Jainism 3213:35,485 3114:New Age 3072:Animism 3009:60,912 2995:78,851 2942:Thelema 2927:Animism 2912:New Age 2752:Heathen 2745:11,952 2731:68,629 2717:95,931 2685:Druidry 2537:Sikhism 2523:Punjabi 2513:Before 2427:Judaism 2404:Judaism 2302:Chaucer 2068:Toxteth 1984:William 1972:Charles 1924:Quakers 1887:), the 1862:Baptist 1772:to the 1762:Cardiff 1686:in the 1644:mission 1602:is the 1518:Chi-rho 1492:263,239 1461:276,517 1447:202,448 1433:428,150 1416:967,405 1388:246,336 1367:Chinese 1320:220,688 1303:555,733 1289:170,614 1275:119,377 1258:130,061 1241:191,402 1224:611,454 1159:354,595 1148:78.37% 1138:British 1131:89.43% 1107:Number 955:227,825 949:143,811 932:238,626 926:139,046 907:261,282 901:257,671 897:Judaism 882:420,196 876:327,343 872:Sikhism 857:806,199 851:546,982 763:Number 757:Number 751:Number 666:atheism 642:Judaism 638:Sikhism 606:monarch 604:is the 541:Judaism 521:Sikhism 493:(36.7%) 483:(46.3%) 389:Symbols 343:Netball 318:Croquet 313:Cricket 167:Whitsun 152:May Day 109:Cuisine 40:History 6732:Jersey 6674:Kosovo 6636:Turkey 6626:Sweden 6606:Serbia 6596:Russia 6581:Poland 6576:Norway 6556:Monaco 6526:Latvia 6494:Greece 6479:France 6454:Cyprus 6348:Portal 6261:Anthem 6129:People 5956:Places 5529:online 5505:amazon 5471:online 5393:Annals 5233:(129). 5208:  5034:  4820:22 May 4350:"Home" 4255:14.65 4241:15,405 4230:12.09 4219:37.26 4208:32.82 4205:79,263 4194:46.71 4180:51.35 4166:43.51 4155:11.90 4152:34,970 4144:18.59 4127:52,821 4108:10.70 4094:62.41 4063:18,149 4049:83,109 4045:Indian 4027:25.41 4013:28.22 4010:18,120 3999:17.59 3996:17,337 3985:21.39 3971:43.58 3957:41.84 3767:– Sikh 3711:, and 3602:druids 3518:12,830 3443:1,036 3429:2,067 3418:3,143 3411:Theism 3401:21,060 3368:1,337 3361:Shinto 3354:3,525 3347:Taoism 3340:5,287 3316:4,029 3302:4,489 3288:8,910 3274:21,907 3254:1,034 3241:9,564 3238:11,045 3224:20,193 3210:31,238 3100:Occult 3065:1,833 3051:2,158 3037:4,751 3023:5,802 3006:49,361 2992:67,666 2962:Occult 2907:Shinto 2892:Taoism 2798:7,623 2773:2,269 2759:4,479 2742:11,026 2728:53,172 2714:83,762 2556:London 2531:Tamils 2351:Slough 2331:London 2320:Arabic 2283:Mercia 2241:  2235:  2229:  2223:  2217:  2211:  2158:; the 2150:. The 2054:) and 1978:. The 1942:, the 1835:Poland 1756:, and 1736:, the 1692:Canada 1498:1.01% 1495:28.96% 1484:0.05% 1478:13,278 1467:1.06% 1464:22.49% 1453:0.77% 1450:68.90% 1439:1.64% 1436:69.12% 1422:3.69% 1419:65.88% 1408:6.11% 1405:67.11% 1394:0.94% 1391:25.87% 1377:0.29% 1374:17.31% 1371:74,637 1360:0.01% 1343:0.05% 1337:11,953 1326:0.84% 1323:11.97% 1316:Indian 1309:2.34% 1306:10.24% 1295:0.65% 1292:37.55% 1281:0.46% 1278:49.43% 1264:0.50% 1261:27.43% 1247:0.73% 1244:38.33% 1230:2.34% 1227:36.63% 1216:8.25% 1213:60.05% 1199:0.15% 1196:62.84% 1193:40,352 1182:0.27% 1179:71.89% 1176:71,268 1165:1.36% 1162:71.74% 1145:49.36% 1128:51.12% 1080:−16.9% 1069:−10.7% 1010:100.0 1004:100.0 693:Easter 574:and a 553:  547:  543:(0.5%) 539:  537:  533:(0.5%) 529:  527:  523:(0.9%) 519:  517:  513:(1.8%) 509:  507:  503:(6.7%) 499:  497:  489:  487:  479:  477:  276:Cinema 47:People 6707:Åland 6621:Spain 6546:Malta 6516:Italy 6271:Flags 6168:Sport 5966:Towns 5396:14.30 4764:' 4707:9 May 4621:(PDF) 4614:(PDF) 4443:6 May 4437:(PDF) 4426:(PDF) 4272:36.7 4266:TOTAL 4244:4.81 4224:Other 4160:Mixed 4130:3.60 4119:8.52 4113:Black 4080:1.43 4077:9,024 4066:1.16 4052:4.51 4038:8.87 4032:Asian 3978:Irish 3951:White 3659:from 3567:pagan 3559:Epona 3489:Vodon 3475:Druze 3440:1,142 3436:Deism 3426:1,842 3415:3,618 3365:1,041 3351:3,916 3337:5,247 3313:4,055 3299:4,746 3285:8,801 3062:2,361 3048:2,105 3034:1,800 3020:7,657 2947:Vodun 2932:Druze 2811:Wicca 2805:Wicca 2781:1,193 2770:3,946 2766:Druid 2756:1,867 2738:Wicca 2724:Pagan 2706:2021 2703:2011 2681:Wicca 2598:Burma 2456:, in 2347:Luton 2295:Spain 2275:Islam 2257:adhan 2194:Islam 2050:(the 2013:Most 1849:Other 1782:Papal 1481:4.15% 1458:Other 1399:Black 1357:0.34% 1354:2,119 1340:0.76% 1300:Asian 1221:Mixed 1155:Irish 1122:White 1074:2021 1063:2011 1052:2001 998:100.0 822:Islam 816:36.7 810:24.7 791:46.3 785:59.4 746:2021 743:2011 740:2001 670:islam 630:Islam 501:Islam 348:Rugby 300:Sport 266:Radio 258:Media 202:Music 6134:list 6094:Fête 5381:12.5 5366:6.13 5321:2014 5295:2012 5269:2014 5206:ISBN 5120:2008 5074:2022 5045:2015 5032:ISBN 5009:2008 4983:2008 4953:2008 4930:2008 4904:2008 4851:2015 4822:2024 4709:2012 4656:2015 4629:2015 4597:2015 4571:2015 4521:2022 4496:2012 4467:2012 4445:2018 4383:2022 4361:2023 4237:Arab 3992:Roma 3933:2021 3916:and 3496:246 3482:619 3468:651 3454:697 3379:109 3329:392 3191:137 3177:195 3163:209 3149:229 3135:319 3121:373 3107:457 3093:721 3079:733 2983:2021 2978:2011 2784:975 2600:and 2448:The 2396:and 2312:Razi 2279:Offa 2139:All 1986:and 1946:(or 1837:and 1821:bull 1799:and 1724:The 1708:and 1690:and 1677:The 1648:Kent 1632:York 1630:and 1590:The 1513:The 1474:Arab 1172:Roma 1101:2021 1041:Pop. 1037:Year 987:6.0 981:7.2 964:0.6 958:0.4 941:0.5 935:0.5 916:0.5 910:0.5 891:0.9 885:0.8 866:1.8 860:1.5 841:6.7 835:5.0 804:14.6 779:71.7 727:and 691:and 683:and 664:and 397:Flag 204:and 100:and 77:Fête 6059:Art 5202:vii 4589:BBC 3577:. 3510:74 3507:119 3493:198 3479:504 3465:584 3451:223 3393:76 3390:116 3376:174 3202:22 3199:380 3188:192 3174:435 3160:176 3146:434 3132:367 3118:665 3104:474 3090:862 3076:487 2795:612 2661:at 2642:in 2634:of 2466:to 2454:Báb 2293:in 2109:'s 2066:in 1911:in 1646:to 1626:of 975:7.7 952:0.3 929:0.3 904:0.5 879:0.7 854:1.1 829:3.1 704:by 185:Art 87:Pub 6770:: 5458:. 5312:. 5260:. 5229:. 5204:. 5159:^ 5065:. 5047:. 4999:. 4969:. 4842:. 4830:^ 4813:. 4794:. 4587:. 4557:. 4529:^ 4512:. 4475:^ 4428:. 4352:. 4235:– 4199:– 4185:– 4171:– 4135:– 4099:– 4085:– 4071:– 4057:– 4043:– 4018:– 4004:– 3990:– 3976:– 3962:– 3707:, 3703:, 3699:, 3695:, 3691:, 3687:, 3683:, 3679:, 3667:. 3655:, 3501:– 3487:– 3473:– 3459:– 3434:– 3409:– 3384:– 3359:– 3345:– 3321:– 3307:– 3293:– 3246:– 3232:– 3218:– 3182:– 3168:– 3154:– 3140:– 3126:– 3112:– 3098:– 3084:– 3070:– 3056:– 3042:– 3028:– 3014:– 3000:– 2851:, 2813:. 2789:– 2764:– 2750:– 2736:– 2722:– 2691:. 2627:. 2596:, 2470:. 2400:. 2392:, 2388:, 2384:, 2380:, 2376:, 2372:, 2368:, 2353:, 2349:, 2345:, 2341:, 2337:, 2314:, 2297:. 2170:, 2113:. 2082:. 1895:. 1868:, 1860:A 1780:. 1752:, 1694:. 1571:. 1559:. 1472:– 1427:– 1382:– 1365:– 1348:– 1331:– 1314:– 1269:– 1252:– 1235:– 1204:– 1187:– 1170:– 1153:– 1136:– 1046:±% 766:% 760:% 754:% 679:, 648:, 644:, 640:, 636:, 632:, 620:, 616:, 612:, 6382:e 6375:t 6368:v 5575:e 5568:t 5561:v 5410:. 5351:. 5337:. 5323:. 5297:. 5271:. 5214:. 5181:. 5122:. 5076:. 5011:. 4985:. 4955:. 4932:. 4906:. 4853:. 4824:. 4713:. 4711:. 4676:. 4660:. 4658:. 4631:. 4599:. 4573:. 4542:. 4523:. 4498:. 4469:. 4447:. 4385:. 4363:. 2665:. 2009:. 1872:. 1524:. 578:. 459:e 452:t 445:v

Index

Culture of England

History
People
Languages
Traditions
Country clothing
Fête
Morris Dancing
Pub
Mythology
folklore
Cuisine
Festivals
Saint George's Day
Commonwealth Day
Guy Fawkes Night
Harvest Festival
Lady Day
May Day
Plough Monday
Plough Sunday
Whitsun
Religion
Art
Literature
Music
performing arts
Abbots Bromley Horn Dance
Country dance

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