British Army - Knowledge

1492:. Prior to this, a soldier was generally enlisted into the British Army for a 21-year engagement, following which (should he survive so long) he was discharged as a Pensioner. Pensioners were sometimes still employed on garrison duties, as were younger soldiers no longer deemed fit for expeditionary service who were generally organised in invalid units or returned to the regimental depot for home service. The cost of paying pensioners, and the obligation the government was under to continue to employ invalids as well as soldiers deemed by their commanding officers as detriments to their units were motivations to change this system. The long period of engagement also discouraged many potential recruits. The long service enlistments were consequently replaced with short service enlistments, with undesirable soldiers not permitted to re-engage on the completion of their first engagement. The size of the army also fluctuated greatly, increasing in war time, and drastically shrinking with peace. Battalions posted on garrison duty overseas were allowed an increase on their normal peacetime establishment, which resulted in their having surplus men on their return to a 4568: 4733: 4270: 4751: 2186: 4108: 1393: 3140: 3546:: The army has a training centre in Kenya. BATUK is a permanent training support unit based mainly in Nanyuki, 200 km north of Nairobi. BATUK provides demanding training to exercising units preparing to deploy on operations or assume high-readiness tasks. BATUK consists of around 100 permanent staff and reinforcing short tour cohort of another 280 personnel. Under an agreement with the Kenyan Government, up to six infantry battalions per year carry out eight-week exercises in Kenya. There are also Royal Engineer exercises, which carry out civil engineering projects, and medical deployments, which provide primary health care assistance to the civilian community., under an agreement with the Kenyan government, which provides training facilities for 3 infantry battalions per year. 987: 802: 1583: 4337: 4258: 4325: 1957: 3126: 1798: 4301: 14205: 3183: 13316: 4942: 1989: 3155: 4721: 292: 13272: 12442: 4056: 209: 4935: 4928: 4865: 6946:

described. The local pilots are sworn to secrecy; and, what is more reassuring, by lifting buoys and laying down torpedoes, hostile vessels trying to thread the passage must come to inevitable grief, So far Bermuda may be considered safe, whatever may be the condition of the fortifications and the cannon in the batteries. Yet the universal neglect of our colonial defences is apparent in the fact that no telegraphic communication has hitherto been established with the West Indies on the one side, or with the Dominion of Canada on the other.

4921: 4914: 4907: 4900: 4893: 4886: 4879: 4872: 4349: 4767: 5432:, After the First World War the Special Reserve was renamed the Militia, again, but permanently suspended (although a handful of Militia units survived in the United Kingdom, its colonies, and the Crown Dependencies). Although the Territorial Force was nominally still a separate force from the British Army, by the end of the century, at the latest, any unit wholly or partly funded from Army Funds was considered part of the British Army. Outside the United Kingdom-proper, this was generally only the case for those units in the 3996: 2339: 789: 1288: 13786: 324: 13814: 13758: 1602: 4313: 4709: 14175: 2109: 14035: 14189: 14021: 3582: 5718: 13294: 5105: 4851: 306: 2412: 2397: 2382: 5124: 14007: 13993: 3169: 5180: 5159: 4628: 13979: 13154: 5173: 5166: 14119: 13772: 14105: 14077: 5152: 5145: 5138: 5131: 53: 13856: 13926: 13912: 13800: 14091: 13842: 13828: 13744: 14161: 13965: 14049: 13898: 2067:

Helvetic replaced Operation Banner in 2007, maintaining fewer service personnel in a more-benign environment. Of the 300,000 troops who served in Northern Ireland since 1969, there were 763 British military personnel killed and 306 killed by the British military, mostly civilians. An estimated 100 soldiers committed suicide during Operation Banner or soon afterwards and a similar number died in accidents. A total of 6,116 were wounded.

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soldiers under 18 may not serve in operations, and the maximum age is 36. Applicants for the Army Reserve must be a minimum of 17 years and 9 months, and a maximum age of 43. Different age limits apply for Officers and those in some specialist roles. Applicants must also meet several other requirements, notably regarding medical health, physical fitness, past-criminal convictions, education, and regarding any tattoos and piercings.

4246: 61: 13884: 14147: 14063: 13870: 13939: 14133: 4649:, to bring all personnel to a similar standard in basic military skills, which is known as Phase 1 training. They then undertake further specialist trade-training for their specific Regiment or Corps, known as Phase 2 training. After completing Phase 1 training a soldier is counted against the Army's trained strength, and upon completion of Phase 2 are counted against the Army's fully trained trade strength. 3112: 5535:(TRFs); worn on the right arm of a combat uniform, the insignia denotes the wearer's regiment or corps. In addition to working dress, the army has a number of parade uniforms for ceremonial and non-ceremonial occasions. The most-commonly-seen uniforms are No.1 Dress (full ceremonial, seen at formal occasions such as at the changing of the guard at Buckingham Palace) and No.2 Dress (Service Dress), a brown 4269: 3228:: The UK has a leading role in the 67-member Global Coalition committed to defeating ISIL. The coalition includes Iraq, European nations and the US. British soldiers are not in a combat role in Iraq but are on the ground with coalition partners providing training and equipment to Iraqi Security Forces (ISF) and Kurdish Security Forces (KSF). There were approximately 400 military personnel in Iraq in 2020. 4553:) and smaller attachments from medical, logistic and intelligence units. Typically organised and commanded by a battlegroup headquarters and named after the unit which provided the most combat units, in this example, it would be the 1 Mercian Battlegroup. This creates a self-sustaining mixed formation of armour, infantry, artillery, engineers and support units, commanded by a lieutenant colonel. 983:). Later in 1689, William III to solidify his and Mary's hold on the monarchy, expanded the new English army to 74,000, and then a few years later to 94,000 in 1694. Parliament was very nervous and reduced the cadre to 7000 in 1697. Scotland and Ireland had theoretically separate military establishments, but they were unofficially merged with the English Crown force. 5311:, with armies raised only temporarily for expeditions overseas), made up of civilians embodied for annual training or emergencies, which had used various schemes of compulsory service during different periods of its long existence. From the 1850s it recruited volunteers who engaged for terms of service. The Militia was originally an all-infantry force, though 11397:

HART'S ANNUAL ARMY LIST, SPECIAL RESERVE LIST, AND TERRITORIAL FORCE LIST, FOR 1911: (BEING THE SEVENTY-SECOND ANNUAL VOLUME,) CONTAINING DATES OF COMMISSIONS, AND A SUMMARY OF THE WAR SERVICES OF NEARLY EVERY OFFICER IN THE ARMY, SUPPLY &c. DEPARTMENTS, MARINES, AND INDIAN ARMY, AND INDIAN LOCAL

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All the Territories have a UK-appointed Governor, who generally holds responsibility for managing the Territory's external affairs, defence and internal security like the police, and often the power to make or veto laws.......As a matter of constitutional law, the UK Parliament has unlimited power to

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Army Briefing Note 120/14, Newly formed Force Troops Command Specialist Brigades: "It commands all of the Army's Intelligence, Surveillance and Electronic Warfare assets, and is made up of units specifically from the former 1 Military Intelligence Brigade and 1 Artillery Brigade, as well as 14 Signal

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The objectives for America are clearly marked,—Halifax, Quebec, Mon- treal, Prescott, Kingston, Ottawa, Toronto, Winnipeg, and Vancouver. Halifax and Vancouver are certain to be most energetically attacked, for they will be the naval bases, besides Bermuda, from which England would carry on her naval

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refer to Corporals as Bombardiers, the Rifles spell Sergeant as Serjeant, and Private soldiers are known by a wide variety of titles; notably trooper, gunner, guardsman, kingsman, sapper, signaller, fusilier, craftsman and rifleman dependant on the Regiment they belong to. These names do not affect a

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citizens, with certain restrictions. Since 2018 the British Army has been an equal-opportunity employer (with some legal exceptions due to medical standards), and does not discriminate based on race, religion or sexual orientation. Applicants for the Regular Army must be a minimum age of 16, although

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element recoiled from allowing a standing army to continue with the agreed-upon rights and privileges under the return of a king. The militia acts of 1661 and 1662 prevented local authorities from calling up militia and oppressing their own local opponents. Calling up the militia was possible only if

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Troop shortages and patriotic zest during the imperial crises and expansion of the British Empire in the second half of the 19th century prompted the creation of other volunteer and yeomanry units, such as the Volunteer Force, with a far less distinct role, as well as the permanent embodiment of the

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Militia Force and Volunteer Force in the United Kingdom, and from the Militia Forces and Volunteer Forces of other colonies. Where a colony had more than one Militia or Volunteer unit, they would be grouped as a Militia or Volunteer Force for that colony, such as the Jamaica Volunteer Defence Force.

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was made up of mounted units, organised similarly to the Volunteer Force, first raised during the two decades of war with France that followed the French Revolution. As with the Volunteers, members of the Yeomanry were expected to foot much of the cost of their own equipment, including their horses,

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was redesignated a naval base in 1951, the army garrison was closed in 1957, leaving only the part-time BMA (re-tasked as infantry in 1953, though still badged and uniformed as Royal Artillery) and BVRC (renamed Bermuda Rifles in 1949). The Bermuda Command Headquarters and all regular army personnel

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The British Army maintains a standing liability to support the civil authorities in certain circumstances, usually in either niche capabilities (e.g. explosive ordnance removal) or in general support of the civil authorities when their capacity is exceeded. In recent years this has been seen as army

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There were more than 44,000 troops stationed overseas in colonial garrisons, and slightly more than half of these were in imperial fortresses: in the Mediterranean, Bermuda, Halifax, St. Helena, and Mauritius. The rest of the forces were in colonies proper, with a heavy concentration in New Zealand

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units were also frequently raised during wartime and disbanded upon peace. This was re-established as a permanent (i.e., in war and peace) part of the Reserve Forces in 1859. It differed from the Militia in a number of ways, most particularly in that volunteers did not commit to a term service, and

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unlike those of many other colonial units deemed auxiliaries. Today, the British Army is the only Home British military force, including the various other forces it has absorbed, though British military units organised on Territorial Army lines remain in British Overseas Territories that are still

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Although Militia regiments were linked with British Army regiments during the course of the Napoleonic Wars to feed volunteers for service abroad into the regular army, and volunteers from the Reserve Forces served abroad either individually or in contingents, service companies, or battalions in a

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Following an announcement by the US Government of the end of their operations in the Afghanistan, the Ministry of Defence announced in April 2021 that British forces would withdraw from the country by 11 September 2021. It was later reported that all UK troops would be out by early July. Following

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were designated the 4th Dragoons because there were three English regiments raised prior to 1688 when the Scots Greys were first placed in the English establishment. In 1713, when a new board of general officers was convened to decide the rank of several regiments, the seniority of the Scots Greys

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After the Restoration, King Charles II pulled together four regiments of infantry and cavalry, calling them his guards, at a cost of £122,000 from his general budget. This became the foundation of the permanent English Army. By 1685, it had grown to number 7,500 soldiers in marching regiments, and

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After the Restoration there were separate English and Scottish (until 1707 unification) and Irish (until later 1800 union) military establishments, reflecting the national revenue from which a military unit was maintained. In operational and administrative matters all three combined into a single

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station. Consequently, soldiers engaging on short term enlistments were enabled to serve several years with the colours and the remainder in the Regular Reserve, remaining liable for recall to the colours if required. Among the other benefits, this thereby enabled the British Army to have a ready

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After 1700, British continental policy was to contain expansion by competing powers such as France and Spain. Although Spain was the dominant global power during the previous two centuries and the chief threat to England's early trans-Atlantic colonial ambitions, its influence was now waning. The

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There is a strongly fortified dockyard, and the defensive works, together with the intricate character of the approaches to the harbour, render the islands an almost impregnable fortress. Bermuda is governed as a Crown colony by a Governor who is also Commander-in-Chief, assisted by an appointed

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Whilst many units are organised as Battalions or Regiments administratively, the most common fighting unit is the combined arms unit known as a Battlegroup. This is formed around a combat unit and supported by units (or sub-units) from other capabilities. An example of a battlegroup would be two

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The British Army maintains several short-term military training teams to help build the capacity of national military forces, ensuring a number of states across Africa can respond appropriately and proportionally to the security threats they face, including terrorism, the illegal wildlife trade,

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Soldiers and officers in the Regular Army now enlist for an initial period of 12 years, with options to extend if they meet certain requirements. Soldiers and officers are normally required to serve for a minimum of 4 years from date of enlistment and must give 12 months' notice before leaving;

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in Ireland who were angered by unfavourable taxation of Irish produce imported into Britain. With other Irish groups, they raised a volunteer army and threatened to emulate the American colonists if their conditions were not met. Learning from their experience in America, the British government

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As a fortress, Bermuda is of the first importance. It is situated almost exactly half-way between the northern and the southern naval stations; while nature has made it practically impregnable. The only approach lies through that labyrinth of reefs and narrow channels which Captain Kennedy has

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was normally a military officer (usually a Lieutenant-General or Major-General of the Royal Artillery or Royal Engineers) in charge of all military forces in Bermuda, with the Bermuda Garrison falling under the Nova Scotia Command. From 1868, the Bermuda Garrison became the independent Bermuda

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Operation Banner ended at midnight on 31 July 2007 after about 38 years of continuous deployment, the longest in British Army history. According to an internal document released in 2007, the British Army had failed to defeat the IRA but made it impossible for them to win by violence. Operation

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was raised in 1633 and is the oldest Regiment of the Line, Scottish and Irish regiments were only allowed to take a rank in the English army on the date of their arrival in England (or the date when they were first placed on the English establishment). In 1694, a board of general officers was

5417:) of the British military forces over the last two decades of the Nineteenth Century and the early years of the Twentieth Century, whereby the Reserve Forces units mostly lost their own identities and became numbered Militia or Volunteer battalions of regular British Army corps or regiments. 4091:

defended colonies single-handedly at first against indigenous peoples and European competitors. Once the standing English Army, later the British Army, came into existence and began to garrison the colonies, the colonial militias fought side by side with it in a number of wars, including the

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It is generally accepted that the regular standing army in Britain was officially created – in the sense of being fully accommodated within parliamentary control in 1689, although it is, strictly speaking, only correct to refer to the British army from the Act of Union with Scotland in

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The structure of the British Army beneath the level of Divisions and Brigades is also hierarchical and command is based on rank. The table below details how many units within the British Army are structured, although there can be considerable variation between individual units:

5388:, and members originally were obliged to serve only within their locality (which, in the United Kingdom, originally meant within the county or other recruitment area, but was extended to anywhere in Britain, though not overseas). They have consequently also been referred to as 4169:

status before or after the First World War and were granted full legislative independence in 1931. While remaining within the British Empire, this placed their governments on a par with the British government, and hence their military units comprised separate armies (e.g. the

1101:. British soldiers captured strategically important sites and territories, with the army involved in wars to secure the empire's borders, internal safety and support friendly governments and princes. Among these actions were the French and Indian War / Seven Years' War, the 11655:

THE NEW ANNUAL ARMY LIST, MILITIA LIST, 1854: (BEING THE FIFTEENTH ANNUAL VOLUME), CONTAINING THE DATES OF COMMISSIONS, AND A STATEMENT OF THE WAR SERVICES AND WOUNDS OF NEARLY EVERY OFFICER IN THE ARMY, ORDNANCE, AND MARINES. CORRECTED TO 30 December 1853. WITH AN

3983:, which enables the delivery of a secure home front that sustains the Army, notably helping to coordinate the British Army's support to the civil authorities, overseeing the British Army's Welfare Service, and delivering the British Army's civil engagement mission. 974:

joint accession to the throne after a short constitutional crisis with Parliament sending Mary's father, predecessor King James II, (who remained a Catholic) during his brief controversial reign, off the throne and into exile. England then involved itself in the

1021:. Although all the regiments were now part of the new British military establishment, they remained under the old operational-command structure and retained much of the institutional ethos, customs and traditions of the standing armies created shortly after the 3526:: The Army has had a presence in Gibraltar for more than 300 years. The people of Gibraltar took up arms as the Gibraltar Volunteer Corps from 1915 to 1920 and again as the Gibraltar Defence Force shortly before the outbreak of WW2. This force later became the 1836:, the Reserve Forces Act, 1882, and the Territorial and Reserve Forces Act, 1907, had not been updated since 1926 (Army Order 49 of 1926), although amendments had been made up to and including Army Order 67 of 1950. A new Corps Warrant was declared in 1951. 7002:

Besides the Imperial fortress of Malta, Gibraltar, Halifax and Bermuda it has to maintain and arm coaling stations and forts at Siena Leone, St. Helena, Simons Bay (at the Cape of Good Hope), Trincomalee, Jamaica and Port Castries (in the island of Santa

5342:, personnel did not normally move between forces unless re-attested as a member of the new force, and units did not normally move from the Reserve Forces to become part of the Regular Forces, or vice versa. There were exceptions, however, as with the 4694:—normally a Regimental Colour and a King's Colour (the Union Jack). Historically these were carried into battle as a rallying point for the soldiers and were closely guarded. In modern units the colours are often prominently displayed, decorated with 3423:. Training Team Brunei (TTB) is the Army's jungle-warfare school, and a small number of garrison troops support the battalion. 7 Flight AAC formerly provided helicopter support to the Gurkha battalion and TTB but its role has since been assumed by 5322:

were able to resign with fourteen days notice (except while embodied). As volunteer soldiers were originally expected to fund the cost of their own equipment, few tended to come from the labouring class among whom the Militia primarily recruited.

3509:: After the 1982 conflict, the UK established a garrison on the Falkland Islands, consisting of naval, land and air elements. The British Army contribution consists of an infantry company group, a Royal Artillery Battery and an Engineer Squadron. 2362:, with a target strength of 30,000. All former Regular Army personnel may also be recalled to duty in exceptional circumstances during the 6-year period following completion of their Regular service, which creates an additional force known as the 1475:(which relied on short-term conscription of all eligible young men to maintain a large reserve of recently discharged soldiers, ready to be recalled on the outbreak of war to immediately bring the small peacetime regular army up to strength), the 3310:: The British Army has maintained a presence in Belize since its independence. Currently the British Army Training Support Unit in Belize enables close country and tropical environment training to troops from the UK and international partners. 6115: 5518:

The British Army uniform has sixteen categories, ranging from ceremonial uniforms to combat dress to evening wear. No. 8 Dress, the day-to-day uniform, is known as "Personal Clothing System – Combat Uniform" (PCS-CU) and consists of a

1365:. The English Army (and the subsequent British Army) remained in Ireland primarily to suppress Irish revolts or disorder. In addition to its conflict with Irish nationalists, it was faced with the prospect of battling Anglo-Irish and 1283:

squadrons to control the oceans and trade routes, and heavily garrisoned by the British Army both for defence of the bases and to provide mobile military forces to work with the Navy in amphibious operations throughout their regions.

710:, stores and supply departments, as well as barracks and other departments, were absorbed into the British Army when the Board of Ordnance was abolished in 1855. Various other civilian departments of the board were absorbed into the 4750: 2063:, there was a gradual reduction in the number of soldiers deployed. In 2005, after the PIRA declared a ceasefire, the British Army dismantled posts, withdrew many troops and restored troop levels to those of a peacetime garrison. 4567: 1915: 7666: 4690:. The Army also has a non-ceremonial flag that is often seen flying from military buildings and is used at recruiting and military events and exhibitions. Traditionally most British Army units had a set of flags, known as the 6962:. LR Hamersly & Co., 1510 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US; subsequently LR Hamersly, 49 Wall Street, New York City, New York, US; BF Stevens & Brown, 4 Trafalgar Square, London, England. p. 552. 11642:

A LIST OF THE OFFICERS of the ARMY, (WITH AN ALPHABETICAL INDEX;) OF THE OFFICERS of the ROYAL ARTILLERY, THE ENGINEERS, the MARINE FORCES, AND OF THE OFFICERS on HALF-PAY; AND A SUCCESSION of COLONELS. THE THIRTY-SECOND

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Command, with Governors being Generals, Lieutenant-Generals or Major Generals occupying the role of Commander-in-Chief or General Officer Commanding (GOC). Locally recruited reserve units, the Royal Artillery-badged

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and South Africa. The imperial government paid approximately £1,715,000 per annum toward the maintenance of these forces, and the various colonial governments contributed £370,000, the largest amounts coming from

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in 1908 (renamed the Army Reserve in 2014), the full-time British Army has been known as the Regular Army. In July 2020 there were just over 78,800 Regulars, with a target strength of 82,000, and just over 30,000

4197:) that are part of the British realm remain under British Government control. As the territorial governments are delegated responsibility only for internal government, the UK Government, as the government of the 8785: 2214:. All British troops were withdrawn from Iraq by 30 April 2009, after the Iraqi government refused to extend their mandate. One hundred and seventy-nine British military personnel died in Iraqi operations. The 6495:

The first standing Army for Britain, a force of some 5,000 men on the English establishment, was formed at the Restoration in 1660–61. Separate forces were maintained on the Scottish and Irish establishments.

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and 23 SAS, which collectively form the Special Air Service (Reserve) (SAS ), who in 2020 were transferred back under the command of Director of Special Forces after previously being under the command of the

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The yeomanry, a mounted force drawn from the upper classes, was created at the peak of the fear of French invasion and used extensively in support of the civil authority to put down riots and disturbances.

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was reassessed and based on their June 1685 entry into England. At that time there was only one English regiment of dragoons, and the Scots Greys eventually received the British Army rank of 2nd Dragoons.

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and the contingent increased to 19,000 troops. Between early 1993 and June 2010, 72 British military personnel died during operations in the former Yugoslavian countries of Bosnia, Kosovo and Macedonia.

9438: 3977:, which is the main headquarters for all British Army units within the M25 corridor of London. It also provides for London's ceremonial events as well as supporting operational deployments overseas. 6107: 4732: 3488:

on Cyprus after the rest of the island's independence, which are forward bases for deployments to the Middle East. Principal facilities are Alexander Barracks at Dhekelia and Salamanca Barracks at

8905: 11760: 5990: 8296: 1641:, although the fear of French invasion led shortly afterwards to the creation of the Volunteer Force. By the first decade of the 20th century, the United Kingdom was allied with France (by the 7580: 856:, then a member of parliament and future Lord Protector) from serving as officers in the Parliamentary armies. This created a distinction between the civilians in Parliament, who tended to be 4174:), although Canada retained the term "militia" for its military forces until the Second World War. From the 1940s, these dominions and many colonies chose full independence, usually becoming 10527: 9719: 1859:

continued, with significant technological advances in warfare, and the army saw the introduction of new weapons systems. Despite the decline of the British Empire, the army was engaged in

2949:, up to 500km. The AS-90 is a 155 mm self-propelled armoured gun with a 24-kilometre (15 mi) range. The L118 light gun is a 105 mm towed gun, which is typically towed by a 10288: 6413:"'Charles II, 1661: An Act declaring the sole Right of the Militia to be in King and for the present ordering & disposing the same.', Statutes of the Realm: volume 5: 1628–80 (1819)" 2143:

to assist in the liberation of the capital and defeat Taliban forces in the mountains. In 2006 the British Army began concentrating on fighting Taliban forces and bringing security to

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took over the brunt of the fighting. Between 2001 and 26 April 2014 a total of 453 British military personnel died in Afghan operations. Operation Herrick ended with the handover of

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The British Army primarily recruits from within the United Kingdom, but accept applications from all British citizens. It also accepts applications from Irish citizens and

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were generally maintained from army funds and more fully integrated into the British Army as evident from their appearances in British Army lists, unlike units such as the

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Home Command is the British Army's supporting command; a generating, recruiting and training force that supports the Field Army and delivers UK resilience. It comprises

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formation of a unified British Army by the start of the 19th century. From 1688, the description 'British' army is both textually convenient and historically accurate.

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Forces within the British military (those parts of the British Armed Forces tasked with land warfare, as opposed to the naval forces), with the other having been the

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47 years earlier. The order of seniority of the most-senior British Army line regiments is based on that of the earlier English army. Although technically the Scots

906:" / Royalist supporters favoured a new army under royal control, and immediately after the Restoration of 1660 to 1661 began working on its establishment. The first 9793: 2031:

Although there have been permanent garrisons in Northern Ireland throughout its history, the British Army was deployed as a peacekeeping force from 1969 to 2007 in

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ceasefires and since 1997, demilitarisation has been part of the peace process and the military presence has been reduced. On 25 June 2007 the 2nd Battalion of the

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in 1999, under United Nations resolutions, to aid the government in quelling violent uprisings by militiamen. British troops also provided support during the 2014

1510: 10001: 8740: 7634: 7087:, by Lieutenant-General WH Goodenough, Royal Artillery, CB, and Lieutenant-Colonel JC Dalton (HP), Royal Artillery. Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London. 1893. 1590:; the guidance wheels behind the main body were later scrapped as unnecessary. Armoured vehicles of the era required considerable infantry and artillery support. 8676: 8179: 1263:(although Bermuda, being safer from attack over water and impervious to attack overland, quickly became the most important in British North America), along with 10310: 9434: 9899: 8208: 979:

on the Continent, primarily to prevent a possible French Catholic monarch organizing invasion restoring the exiled James II (Queen Mary's father and still a

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assault rifle, with some specialist personnel using the L22A2 carbine variant (pilots and some tank crew). The weapon was traditionally equipped with either

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and dignity against all enemies and will observe and obey all orders of His Majesty, his heirs, and successors and of the generals and officers set over me.

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All soldiers and commissioned officers must take an oath of allegiance upon joining the Army, a process known as attestation. Those who wish to swear by

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Where armour is not required or mobility and speed are favoured the British Army utilises protected patrol vehicles, such as the Panther variant of the

12512: 10797: 8708: 6325: 4100:. The militia fought alongside the regular British Army (and native allies) in defending British North America from their former countrymen during the 3871: 1334:

stretched around the world; at its peak in 1813, the regular army contained over 250,000 men. A coalition of Anglo-Dutch and Prussian armies under the

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Military Corps for part-time, local-service from the 1830s to the 1850s due to the lack of a Militia. The British Government considered Bermuda as an

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and, with the help of American, Canadian, Australian, New Zealand, Indian and Free French forces, was the principal organiser and participant in the

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Historical record of the Royal regiment of Scots dragoons: now the Second, or Royal North British dragoons, commonly called the Scots greys, to 1839

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While this proved to be a war-winning formula, the New Model Army, being organised and politically active, went on to dominate the politics of the

11616: 10524: 4047:, under the operational control of the Director of Special Forces, provides operational manoeuvring support to the United Kingdom Special Forces. 12048: 11430: 9715: 11547: 9771: 1699:, with nearly 800,000 men killed and over two million wounded. Early in the war, the BEF was virtually destroyed and was replaced first by 13207: 13188: 12547: 12162: 9048: 5776: 4088: 10600: 7191: 14239: 14229: 13708: 13088: 12469: 5585: 3737: 3307: 2954: 2015: 745:. Britain's victories in most of these decisive wars allowed it to influence world events and establish itself as one of the world's leading 10280: 4611:, his heirs and successors and that I will as in duty bound honestly and faithfully defend His Majesty, his heirs and successors in person, 4549:), a company of engineers (e.g. B Company of the 22nd Engineer Regiment), a Battery of artillery (e.g. D Battery of the 1st Regiment of the 10945: 8584: 8225: 8009: 3968: 2210:, sending a force of over 46,000 military personnel. The British Army controlled southern Iraq, and maintained a peace-keeping presence in 2185: 2167:

the collapse of the Afghan Army, and the completion of the withdrawal of civilians, all British troops had left by the end of August 2021.

1304: 14204: 10543: 8374: 4668:, and then complete Phase 2 training at different locations depending on their specialism. Officers conduct their initial training at the 2363: 1476: 13304: 13282: 13237: 12507: 10769: 8400: 7554: 7133: 4997: 3870:(CGS), who is immediately subordinate to The Chief of Defence Staff, the head of the British Armed Services. The CGS is supported by the 3867: 3832: 3409: 3241: 2250: 676: 445: 233: 100: 11947: 6173: 5303:, prior to 1707) was originally the main military defensive force (there otherwise were originally only Royal bodyguards, including the 4324: 3986:

Standing Joint Command, which coordinates defence's contribution to UK resilience operations in support of other government departments.

2353:

The British Army has been a volunteer force since national service ended during the 1960s. Since the creation of the part-time, reserve

993:, was one of the first generals in the new British Army and fought in the War of the Spanish Succession. He was a noted ancestor of Sir 14249: 13389: 12584: 12225: 5838: 4636: 2791:, although other optical sights have been subsequently purchased to supplement these. The weapon can be enhanced further utilising the 1751: 11489: 11410: 10072: 9951: 9925: 7971: 6416: 5955: 3920:, the Field Army is responsible for generating and preparing forces for current and contingency operations. The Field Army comprises: 3455:. British forces conduct regular, major armoured training exercises every year, with helicopter support provided by 29 (BATUS) Flight 13033: 11218: 10747: 8616: 7827: 7691: 7524: 7497: 5796: 5353:

Another type of reserve force was created during the period between the French Revolution and the end of the Napoleonic Wars. Called

5002: 3746: 1657: 1030:

convened to decide the rank of English, Irish and Scots regiments serving in the Netherlands; the regiment which became known as the

12304: 11731: 10252: 986: 13113: 11154: 10824: 9451: 9412: 9363: 7724: 6361: 6193: 5766: 4992: 3760: 2003: 1782: 1577: 1485: 1292: 954:

to raise the forces to 20,000 men. There were 37,000 in 1678, when England played a role in the closing stage of the cross-channel

11058: 7895: 6939:

Kennedy, R.N., Captain W. R. (1 July 1885). "An Unknown Colony: Sport, Travel and Adventure in Newfoundland and the West Indies".

4348: 1392: 14244: 13645: 13326: 12552: 10202: 6737: 5882:

The rank of Field Marshal has become an honorary/ceremonial rank; the last active officer to be promoted to the rank was in 1994.

4657: 3022: 1727:) which would be decisive in future battles. Trench warfare dominated Western Front strategy for most of the war, and the use of 1573: 1048: 990: 7783: 5413:

within the British Isles were increasingly integrated with the British Army through a succession of reforms (beginning with the

5201: 5196: 4698:, and act as a focal point for Regimental pride. A soldier re-joining a regiment (upon recall from the reserve) is described as 1497:

pool of recently trained men to draw upon in an emergency. The name of the Regular Reserve (which for a time was divided into a

268: 13445: 12602: 9998: 9329: 8730: 8415: 5806: 5347: 5061: 4790: 1696: 1610: 860:

and conciliatory to the Royalists ("Cavaliers") in nature, and a corps of professional officers, who tended to be Independent (

550: 455: 9240: 8666: 6457: 6442: 12821: 12557: 12417: 12356: 12204: 12185: 12151: 12098: 12079: 12022: 11980: 11846: 11838: 11603: 11455: 10894: 10435: 8061: 7933: 7872: 6768: 6518: 6488: 6298: 6271: 5965: 5771: 5563: 4576: 3506: 2839: 2769: 2243: 1927: 1052: 471: 188: 11533: 11264: 6981:. London: MacMillan and Co., Limited, London, England, UK; The MacMillan Company, New York City, New York, US. p. 184. 5873:

English/Scottish parliamentary control of separate entities prior to 1707; British parliamentary control since 1 April 1707.

4245: 864:) in theology. The second action was legislation for the creation of a Parliamentary-funded army, commanded by Lord General 14109: 13600: 13217: 12569: 12492: 12344: 11309: 7790: 7253: 6083: 5811: 5801: 5479:, by example were paid for by the War Office and considered part of the British Army, with their officers appearing in the 5396:) considered separate forces from the British Army, though still within the British military, they have also been known as 3940: 2223: 1864: 998: 845: 672: 256: 13023: 13002: 12893: 12108: 11676: 9749: 9673: 9625: 9595: 9565: 9535: 9501: 9479: 9307: 9274: 9218: 9103: 9070: 8261: 6151: 5650: 5632: 4982: 4962: 4503: 3883: 3703: 3687: 3440: 942:, although the monarch continued to influence aspects of army administration until at least the end of the 19th century. 253: 10474: 10368: 9873: 9178: 6593: 4766: 4022:(SRR). The SAS consists of one regular and two reserve regiments. The regular regiment, 22 SAS, has its headquarters at 821:

organised by local officials or private forces mobilised by the nobility, or on hired mercenaries from Europe. From the

13181: 13043: 12671: 12592: 12564: 12497: 11865: 10317: 10094: 8544: 8153: 7626: 6012: 5761: 4799: 4786: 4640: 4312: 4034:. It consists of 5 squadrons (A, B, D, G and Reserve) and a training wing. 22 SAS is supported by 2 reserve regiments, 3855: 3796: 3145: 2930: 2103: 2052: 1907: 1704: 1210: 516: 450: 393: 271: 12245: 8175: 6819: 3041:

heavy-equipment transporters (HET), close-support tankers, quad bikes and ambulances. Tactical communication uses the

2823: 13701: 13355: 12931: 12746: 12691: 12462: 12378: 12129: 12056: 12001: 11926: 11885: 11584: 11293: 10321: 10227: 8968: 8944: 8504: 7050: 6041: 5935: 5781: 5268:

Most ranks across the British Army are known by the same name regardless of which Regiment they are in. However, the

4235: 3559: 3030: 2906: 2286: 2086: 2056: 1923: 1673: 1013:, many regiments of the English and Scottish armies were combined under one operational command and stationed in the 17: 11705: 11377: 11134: 9977: 8698: 7851: 7763: 3260:: The British Army deploys approximately 900 troops to Estonia and 150 to Poland as part of its commitment to NATO. 1452:. The increasing demands of imperial expansion and the inadequacy and inefficiency of the underfunded British Army, 12966: 12537: 11905: 10372: 10284: 9895: 8201: 8039: 7218: 5746: 5696: 5493: 5428:

after the First World War), with terms of service similar to the army and Militia, and the Militia was renamed the

5370: 5116: 4669: 3543: 3405: 3018: 2898: 2804: 914:, were formed between November 1660 and January 1661 and became a standing military force for England (financed by 419: 11803: 10876: 12971: 12961: 12826: 12579: 5791: 5690: 5644: 4562: 4019: 3980: 3825: 3656: 3651: 3456: 3098: 2800: 2007: 1774: 1728: 1461: 1408:

In addition to battling the armies of other European empires (and its former colonies, the United States, in the

923: 801: 498: 9137: 7461: 6194:"Department of the Master-General of the Ordnance – Regiment History, War & Military Records & Archives" 4075:(including Bermuda), and the West Indies in the early 17th century there was no standing English Army, only the 3182: 1637:. By the middle of the 19th century, Britain and France were allies in preventing Russia's appropriation of the 13382: 13227: 13133: 12936: 12921: 11777: 6031: 5925: 5786: 4967: 4952: 4691: 4661: 4522: 4493: 4225: 4220: 3974: 3781: 3257: 3042: 2282: 1564:

as the army's volunteer reserve component, merging and reorganising the Volunteer Force, Militia and Yeomanry.

588: 367: 11084: 3380:

employed full-time for the duration of the appointment) were withdrawn. Home defence has been provided by the

1349:

The English were involved politically and militarily in Ireland. The campaign of English republican Protector

14234: 13670: 13174: 12629: 12532: 12527: 11114: 9384: 5853: 5741: 5476: 5358: 5286: 4291: 4011: 3935: 3929: 3924: 3899: 3850: 3846: 3622: 3368: 3352: 2443: 2359: 2136: 1018: 600: 377: 154: 10793: 6317: 4591:

soldiers who joined before the age of 18 years old are normally required to serve for a minimum of 6 years.

323: 13930: 13694: 13675: 13007: 12756: 12656: 12624: 12609: 12455: 10952:

Many who served in Korea were reservists recalled to the colours plus a large number of National Servicemen

7026: 6943:. William Blackwood & Sons, Edinburgh, Scotland, and 37 Paternoster Row, London, England. p. 111. 6876: 5848: 5559: 5513: 5381: 4202: 4044: 3863: 3613: 3154: 3074: 2018:(SFOR); the commitment rose to over 10,000 troops. In 1999, British forces under SFOR command were sent to 1818: 1593: 891:/ Commonwealth under Oliver Cromwell were used as propaganda (and still feature in Irish folklore) and the 576: 493: 10692: 4619:

Others replace the words "swear by Almighty God" with "solemnly, sincerely and truly declare and affirm".

3326:: Colonial Militia and volunteers existed from 1612 to 1816. The regular English Army, then British Army, 2997:

family (such as the Ridgeback, Husky and Mastiff). For day-to-day utility work the army commonly uses the

1339: 1296: 825:

until the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, when a foreign expeditionary force was needed, such as the one that

13108: 13098: 13083: 12856: 12831: 12619: 11479:

Part I, January 1945. Order of Precedence of the British Army. Page xiii. His Majesty's Stationery Office

10571: 9018: 5816: 5684: 5662: 5472: 3953: 3911: 3875: 3751: 3732: 3356: 2190: 1766: 1665: 1629:, during the 20th century. A century earlier it vied with Napoleonic France for global pre-eminence, and 778: 766: 488: 9158: 4708: 3125: 1249:, and which had been originally strongly sympathetic to the American colonial rebels early in the war). 13118: 12816: 12696: 12666: 11620: 9648: 5708: 5581: 5532: 5400:. The Militia and Volunteer units of a colony were generally considered to be separate forces from the 5385: 4972: 4806: 4600: 4498: 4116: 4097: 3818: 3765: 2120: 1847:

in 1956, during this period Britain's role in world events was reduced and the army was downsized. The

1765:

After the British Army recovered from its earlier defeats, it defeated the Germans and Italians at the

1482: 1429: 1397: 1370:

sought a political solution. The British Army fought Irish rebels—Protestant and Catholic—primarily in

1222: 1102: 810: 726: 595:. As of 1 January 2024, the British Army comprises 75,166 regular full-time personnel, 4,062 543: 11336: 1058:

territorial ambitions of the French, however, led to the War of the Spanish Succession and the later

13375: 13053: 11555: 5676: 5492:(an amalgam of the old Bermuda Militia Artillery and Bermuda Volunteer Rifle Corps) appearing on the 5464: 5123: 4287: 4087:, of which the Militia, as the primary home-defence force, was immediately extended to the colonies. 3806: 3417: 3348: 3033:. Day-to-day utility work uses a series of support vehicles, including six-, nine- and fifteen-tonne 2902: 2048: 1931: 1903: 1848: 1840: 1146: 976: 654: 13655: 10398: 9044: 8993: 7195: 6958:

VERAX, (anonymous) (1 May 1889). "The Defense of Canada. (From Colburn's United Service Magazine)".

5504:(the official list of those British military forces that are considered corps of the British Army). 682:

At its inception, being composed primarily of cavalry and infantry, the British Army was one of two

13590: 13435: 13345: 13073: 12911: 12841: 12706: 10593: 10495: 10127: 8763: 5575: 5485: 5468: 4977: 4957: 4215: 4159: 4084: 3722: 3527: 3523: 3364: 3102: 2946: 2258: 1852: 1582: 1522: 1453: 1433: 1130: 1126: 699: 611: 424: 238: 221: 94: 13425: 10177: 6211: 2953:

all terrain vehicle. To identify artillery targets, the army operates weapon locators such as the

14039: 14011: 13916: 13665: 13630: 13560: 13550: 13535: 13505: 13430: 13078: 13038: 12926: 12741: 12716: 12573: 6064: 5910: 5751: 5623: 5591: 5292: 4653: 4583: 4420: 4398: 4275: 4230: 3791: 3727: 3094: 3026: 2958: 2318: 1911: 1739: 1712: 1650: 1386: 939: 657: 11598:, Lt.-Col. Roger Willock, USMC, The Bermuda Maritime Museum Press, The Bermuda Maritime Museum. 8005: 5405:

Officers of the Reserve Forces could not sit on Courts Martial of regular forces personnel. The

2047:) to prevent further loyalist attacks on Catholic communities; it developed into support of the 14123: 14025: 13762: 13605: 13555: 13545: 13530: 13460: 13440: 13420: 13128: 12997: 12916: 12836: 10776: 5567: 5489: 5445: 4987: 4665: 4513: 4210: 4135: 3879: 3776: 3682: 3477: 3420: 3381: 3377: 3323: 3058: 3046: 2851: 2200: 2112: 1797: 1770: 1645:) and Russia (which had a secret agreement with France for mutual support in a war against the 1026: 963: 927: 849: 12336: 12291: 12215: 11972: 11966: 11941: 11019: 10018: 8416:"Ukraine's military recruits need training. Only one of Europe's giants is pulling its weight" 7546: 6288: 4532: 1828:, which is the official list of which bodies of the British Military (not to be confused with 14224: 13983: 13776: 13660: 13585: 13540: 13450: 13350: 13157: 13123: 13063: 13048: 12736: 12282: 12234: 7129: 6508: 6478: 5722: 5656: 5595: 5520: 5366: 4550: 4182: 4043:. The SRR, formed in 2005, performs close reconnaissance and special surveillance tasks. The 3801: 3771: 3713: 3481: 3397: 3360: 3070: 2207: 2151:

announced that the combat mission would end in 2014, and troop numbers gradually fell as the

2060: 1445: 1238: 1202: 1022: 931: 915: 899: 884: 876: 758: 647: 536: 526: 429: 414: 7097: 5007: 1821:

of India and Pakistan, followed by the independence of British colonies in Africa and Asia.

879:

and by 1660 was widely disliked. The New Model Army was paid off and disbanded at the later

14095: 13846: 13580: 13520: 13490: 13475: 13197: 13028: 12701: 12681: 12614: 10068: 9947: 9921: 8895:"An Annual Times Series For The Size Of The Armed Forces (Army, Navy & RAF) Since 1700" 7967: 6920: 6412: 5611: 5179: 5158: 4757: 4742: 3962:

Army Personnel Centre, which deals with personnel issues and liaises with outside agencies.

3917: 3708: 3604: 3485: 3452: 3424: 3168: 2970: 2950: 2215: 2159:

on 26 October 2014, but the British Army maintained a deployment in Afghanistan as part of

2152: 2011: 1606: 1409: 1314:, participating in a number of campaigns in Europe (including continuous deployment in the 1300: 1252: 994: 892: 584: 409: 338: 168: 10739: 7819: 7683: 7514: 7494: 2918: 840:

realised that the use of county militia organised into regional associations (such as the

8: 14165: 13969: 13748: 13720: 13625: 13525: 13415: 13315: 12956: 12872: 12726: 12517: 12044: 11727: 10651:"Governor Dakin's speech at Turks & Caicos Islands National Security Strategy launch" 7748: 5638: 5619: 5601: 5308: 4546: 4374: 4279: 4201:, retains responsibility for national security and the defence of the fourteen remaining 4165:

The larger colonies (Australia, New Zealand, Canada, South Africa, etc.) mostly achieved

4093: 4015: 3887: 3862:, and is responsible for providing forces at operational readiness for employment by the 3646: 3632: 3401: 3343: 3331: 3174: 3038: 3002: 2346: 2322: 2036: 1988: 1956: 1720: 1708: 1700: 1379: 1366: 1327: 1206: 1182: 951: 935: 841: 830: 722: 650: 619: 263: 10828: 10513:

legislate for the Territories. However, passing legislation for the Territories is rare.

9404: 9359: 8470: 6058: 5904: 2253:, the 2002 firefighters strike, widespread flooding in 2005, 2007, 2009, 2013 and 2014, 1805:

After the Second World War the British Army was significantly reduced in size, although

757:, the British Army has been deployed to a number of conflict zones, often as part of an 707: 14193: 14067: 13620: 13570: 12542: 12441: 12389: 12324: 12068: 10998: 10977: 10851: 10722:"Army entry requirements: Can I join the Army? - British Army Jobs - British Army Jobs" 7712: 7102: 6729: 6242: 5300: 4681: 4672:(RMAS), before also completing their Phase 2 training at multiple different locations. 4508: 4384: 4175: 4064: 4055: 3859: 3563: 3489: 3086: 3082: 3034: 2262: 2254: 2239: 2235: 2193: 2082: 1814: 1755: 1743: 1724: 1681: 1343: 1335: 1331: 1246: 1010: 971: 947: 907: 880: 826: 643: 615: 607: 596: 580: 208: 147: 11400:

BY THE LATE LIEUTENANT GENERAL H. G. HART. JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE STREET, LONDON. 1911

8810:(Table 2a – Strength of UK Armed Forces1 – full-time trained and untrained personnel) 5523:(MTP) windproof smock, a lightweight jacket and trousers with ancillary items such as 3943:

which is responsible for driving adaptation in order to deliver success on operations.

3562:: A training area for combined arms battlegroup training, jointly maintained with the 2309:

Between 2015 and 2022, the British Army deployed Short Term Training Teams (STTTs) to

13832: 13818: 13470: 13465: 13271: 12778: 12648: 12413: 12374: 12352: 12200: 12181: 12167: 12147: 12125: 12094: 12075: 12052: 12018: 11997: 11991: 11976: 11922: 11881: 11842: 11599: 11580: 11289: 8940: 8884:

1710–1900, 1918 & 1945, 1920, 1930, 1950, 1960, 1970, 1980–2000, 2010, 2015, 2020

8500: 8288: 7794: 6764: 6514: 6484: 6294: 6267: 6037: 5961: 5931: 5668: 5437: 5421: 5269: 5172: 5165: 4841: 4726:

Non-ceremonial army flag; "Army", in gold letters, sometimes appears below the badge.

4406: 4194: 4127: 4076: 3608: 3339: 3335: 2354: 2314: 2266: 2132: 1876: 1778: 1561: 1553: 1362: 1276: 1260: 1226: 833:(1415), the army, a professional one, was raised for the duration of the expedition. 822: 818: 703: 9435:"Sky Sabre weapons system – a Freedom of Information request to Ministry of Defence" 7389:"Merged regiments and new brigading – many famous units to lose separate identity". 5357:, these were disbanded after the Napoleonic Wars and not raised again, although the 12846: 12773: 12661: 12597: 11033: 10721: 10679: 9244: 8828:. United Kingdom: Ministry of Defence. 22 September 2010. p. 3. Archived from 7925: 7314: 5832: 5736: 5731: 5414: 4646: 4542: 4283: 3497: 3327: 3225: 3090: 2990: 2966: 2942: 2886: 2831: 2343: 2338: 2219: 2144: 2032: 1961: 1951: 1899: 1895: 1884: 1872: 1806: 1759: 1642: 1634: 1630: 1549: 1545: 1214: 1122: 1114: 955: 919: 888: 848:

controlled, were unlikely to win the war. So Parliament initiated two actions. The

788: 291: 11919:

Counterinsurgency and the global war on terror: military culture and irregular war

11236: 11189: 10920: 10898: 10443: 7868: 6084:"Commanding Officers Guide. Manual of Service Law (JSP 830, Volume 1, Chapter 18)" 4941: 4527: 2293:

under Operation Cabrit and contributes troops to another military battle group in

1980:

after its liberation. Forty-seven British military personnel died during the war.

14081: 14034: 13997: 13575: 13407: 13321: 12992: 12987: 12139: 12012: 10550: 10531: 10043: 10005: 9458: 9391: 9165: 8323:"Coronavirus: Up to 20,000 troops on standby to help deal with COVID-19 outbreak" 7855: 7767: 7519: 7501: 7033: 6883: 6261: 5821: 5433: 5377: 5339: 5318: 5273: 5210: 4934: 4927: 4864: 4773: 4402: 4198: 4171: 4155: 4072: 3886:. These two Commands serve distinct purposes and are divided into a structure of 3866:. The command structure is hierarchical, with overall command residing with the 3677: 3672: 3473: 3448: 3062: 2998: 2862: 2835: 2180: 2160: 1832:) Forces were to be considered Corps of the British Army for the purposes of the 1614: 1557: 1530: 1464:

after the Napoleonic Wars led to series of reforms following the failures of the

1449: 1425: 1417: 1382: 1350: 1311: 1138: 1118: 1110: 1106: 1059: 967: 857: 853: 837: 795: 730: 695: 691: 623: 592: 11341:

The New Zealand Wars: A History of the Maori Campaigns and the Pioneering Period

7249: 4920: 4913: 4906: 4899: 4892: 4885: 4878: 4871: 4652:

Soldiers under the age of 17 and 6 months will complete Phase 1 training at the

3971:, which is responsible for all recruiting and training of Officers and Soldiers. 1421: 14174: 14053: 13813: 13565: 13252: 12731: 12721: 11343:. New Zealand Wars (1845–1872). Vol. I: 1845–1864. Wellington: R. E. Owen. 9819: 8793:. United Kingdom: Ministry of Defence. 4 March 2010. p. 13. Archived from 8349: 8318: 5680: 5672: 5524: 5304: 5230: 5225: 5206: 4607:

I, , swear by Almighty God that I will be faithful and bear true allegiance to

4286:, KCMG, KCVO, CB, DSO, DL, and Major JA Marsh, DSO, the Officer Commanding the 4068: 4035: 4023: 4007: 3637: 3627: 3355:(BVRC) were raised again from 1894, later joined by the Royal Engineers-badged 2938: 2792: 2417: 2402: 2387: 1910:) in their conflict with republican paramilitary groups. The locally recruited 1860: 1810: 1786: 1689: 1685: 1677: 1669: 1638: 1401: 1400:, a small British force repelled an attack by overwhelming Zulu forces; eleven 1315: 1272: 1186: 1174: 1162: 1134: 1070: 980: 911: 869: 865: 861: 792: 572: 106: 11668: 9973: 9844: 9741: 9681: 9617: 9587: 9557: 9527: 9505: 9471: 9299: 9266: 9210: 9095: 9062: 8960: 8860: 8265: 6143: 3045:

radio system, and operational or strategic communication is controlled by the

2369:

The table below illustrates British Army personnel figures from 1710 to 2024.

2297:. As part of the NATO plans, Britain has committed a full mechanized infantry 1918:

in 1992 before it was disbanded in 2006. Over 700 soldiers were killed during

14218: 14188: 13902: 13804: 13790: 13500: 13455: 12798: 12711: 12412:. Rushden, Northamptonshire, England: Forces & Corporate Publishing Ltd. 12366: 11936: 11873: 9869: 8540: 8292: 6979:

MacMillan's Geographical Series: Elementary Geography of the British Colonies

6589: 5756: 5501: 4738: 4612: 4143: 4063:

The British Army historically included many units from what are now separate

4031: 3413: 3111: 3066: 2994: 2974: 2816: 2411: 2396: 2381: 2278: 2148: 1997: 1935: 1888: 1880: 1825: 1661: 1622: 1472: 1234: 1190: 1158: 959: 814: 665: 241: 11896: 11857: 8471:"British Army – Reserve Forces – The Regular Reserve – Armed Forces – a11a4" 8145: 3372:

other than members of the Permanent Staff of the local Territorials and the

1656:

When the First World War broke out in August 1914 the British Army sent the

817:

with professional officers and career corporals and sergeants. It relied on

14151: 14137: 13946: 13860: 13686: 13615: 13610: 13595: 13515: 13480: 13293: 13242: 13222: 12793: 12788: 12783: 12220: 12033:

Army, Empire, and Cold War: The British Army and Military Policy, 1945–1971

10496:"Representing the Overseas Territories in the UK Parliament and Government" 7046: 6815: 5843: 5628: 5550:, whose colour indicates its wearer's type of regiment. Beret colours are: 4656:. Infantry Soldiers will complete combined Phase 1 & 2 training at the 4190: 4186: 4119: 3581: 3373: 3160: 2910: 2894: 2890: 2156: 1919: 1747: 1746:. British assurances to the Poles led the British Empire to declare war on 1735: 1626: 1441: 1178: 1154: 1142: 1074: 1002: 742: 627: 305: 130: 31: 11728:"badge, unit, tactical recognition flash, British, Royal Corps of Signals" 8375:"Brigade assigned to Estonia likely to be one of British Army's strongest" 7784:"Operation Banner: An analysis of military operations in Northern Ireland" 7071:

Peter Burroughs, "An Unreformed Army? 1815–1868", in David Chandler, ed.,

4571:

One of the most recognisable recruiting posters of the British Army; from

4146:

under the Commander-in-Chief at Nova Scotia until Canadian Confederation;

1287: 1073:, the British Army played an important role in the formation of colonies, 14020: 13953: 13888: 13874: 13495: 13485: 13232: 13212: 12851: 12765: 11701: 11658:. MAJOR H. G. HART, 49TH REGT. JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE STREET, LONDON 1854 11511:, by Colonel KW Maurice-Jones, DSO, RA. Royal Artillery Institution. 1959 9716:"British Army praises performance of Watchkeeper during debut deployment" 8031: 7992: 7848: 7760: 7577:"Supreme sacrifice: British soldier killed in Iraq was unemployed TA man" 5607: 5571: 5555: 5441: 5376:

The Reserve Forces were raised locally (in Britain, under the control of

5335: 4608: 4572: 4131: 4101: 3874:. Army Headquarters is further organised into two subordinate commands, 3117: 3013:

Specialist engineering vehicles include bomb-disposal robots such as the

2784: 2197: 2124: 1968:

The British Army contributed 50,000 troops to the coalition which fought

1844: 1587: 1465: 1323: 1230: 1218: 1197:. With native and provincial and colonial assistance, the Army conquered 1194: 1166: 1150: 1098: 1031: 1014: 738: 734: 718: 639: 226: 10594:"UK Government White Paper on Overseas Territories, June, 2012. Page 23" 9794:"The UK and UN Peace Operations: A Case for Greater Engagement: Table 1" 7226: 6577:

Britain and her army, 1509–1970: a military, political and social survey

6246: 3898:. British Army units are either full-time 'Regular' units, or part-time 14006: 13992: 13510: 13277: 13166: 12877: 12502: 12255:

Ripley, Tim (10 December 2008). "UK Army Air Corps received Dauphins".

12216:"Commonwealth recruitment caps & current commonwealth troop levels" 11355: 10625: 8127: 8091: 6260:

Louis, William Roger; Low, Alaine M.; Porter, Andrew (1 January 2001).

6230: 5826: 5615: 5406: 5315:, field artillery, and engineers units were introduced from the 1850s. 4687: 4518: 4027: 1992:

British Army vehicles in a staging area before being deployed to Bosnia

1773:

in 1942–1943 and helped drive them from Africa. It then fought through

1413: 1280: 1198: 1181:, the British Army fought the kingdoms of Spain, France (including the 1066: 711: 631: 35: 10152: 6362:"A victorious army in the making: Raising King Henry V's army of 1415" 5330:

and the make-up of the units tended to be from more affluent classes.

3965:

Army Personnel Services Group, which supports personnel administration

2108: 1894:

In the three decades following 1969, the army was heavily deployed in

1601: 805:

Lord General Thomas Fairfax, the first commander of the New Model Army

13978: 11996:. Vol. XIV (Revised ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. 11951:. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 3. 11940: 11523:, His Majesty's Stationery Office. Column XVI to XIX (Pages 16 to 19) 10948:

HISTORY OF SIGNALLING IN 100 OBJECTS THE BRASSARD OF CPL R A BIRDSALL

9125: 8281:"Critical threat level: who made the decision and what does it mean?" 7000:. Ottawa: James Hope & Co., Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. p. 29. 6924: 5497: 5453: 5354: 5151: 5144: 5137: 5130: 4389: 4147: 4000: 3895: 3894:, which themselves consist of a complex mix of smaller units such as 3514: 3384:

since formed by the 1965 amalgamation of the BMA and Bermuda Rifles.

2986: 2962: 2812: 2796: 1781:

on 6 June 1944; nearly half the Allied soldiers were British. In the

1319: 1268: 1170: 762: 661: 12292:"Irish recruits sign up for British Army in cross-border revolution" 11179:, by Norman EH Litchfield. The Sherwood Press (Nottingham) Ltd. 1987 10253:"Headquarters Standing Joint Command (United Kingdom) (HQ SJC (UK))" 8110:"UK to bring home last remaining troops in Afghanistan this weekend" 6960:

The United Service: A Quarterly Review of Military and Naval Affairs

5420:

In 1908, the Yeomanry and Volunteer Force were merged to create the

4263:

Detachment of the Falkland Islands Defence Force in ceremonial dress

3065:

providing support helicopters. The primary attack helicopter is the

2321:

against further Russian aggression. This operation was succeeded by

1509:, which were the pre-existing part-time, local-service home-defence 887:. For many decades the alleged excesses of the New Model Army under 60: 52: 14118: 14104: 14076: 13771: 13367: 8420: 8327: 5543: 5528: 5326: 5220: 5215: 4541:

companies of armoured infantry (e.g. from the 1st Battalion of the

4425: 4393: 4166: 4080: 3014: 2176: 1973: 1947: 1856: 1833: 1518: 1457: 1375: 1354: 1353:

involved uncompromising treatment of the Irish towns (most notably

1082: 1078: 903: 754: 746: 717:

The British Army has seen action in major wars between the world's

284: 12410:

In every place: The RAF Armoured Cars in the Middle East 1921–1953

10877:"Joining the Army as an Officer; British Army - British Army Jobs" 6608: 6290:

The Historical Foundations of World Order: The Tower and the Arena

6033:

Redcoats and courtesans: the birth of the British Army (1660–1690)

5927:

Redcoats and courtesans: the birth of the British Army (1660–1690)

5350:

when it was transferred to the British Army on 13 September 1810.

3079:

intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition, and reconnaissance

14090: 13925: 13911: 13883: 13855: 13841: 13827: 13799: 13757: 13743: 12113:

Soldiers: Army Lives and Loyalties from Redcoat to Dusty Warriors

11494: 11435: 11415: 11382: 11269: 11159: 11139: 11119: 9133: 8735: 8703: 8671: 8621: 8589: 6728:

Taonga, New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu.

6178: 5449: 4627: 4411: 4379: 4139: 3995: 3891: 3444: 3334:

in 1701. Volunteers were recruited into the regular army and the

3315: 3249: 3244:: There were 275 troops deployed as part of the UNFICYP in 2016. 2827: 2310: 2298: 2290: 2289:. The British Army leads a multinational armoured battlegroup in 2128: 2044: 1960:

British APC passing by wrecked and abandoned vehicles along the "

1646: 1633:

Britain's natural allies were the kingdoms and principalities of

1358: 1256: 1242: 750: 12014:

Who Dares Wins – The SAS and the Iranian Embassy Siege 1980

10525:

DefenceNews ArticleRoyal Anglian soldiers boost Bermuda Regiment

6263:

The Oxford History of the British Empire: The nineteenth century

5484:

not considered formally part of the British Army, with only the

4660:, whilst all other Soldiers will attend Phase 1 training at the 4645:

Candidates for the Army undergo common training, beginning with

1855:, remained in Germany as a bulwark against Soviet invasion. The 14160: 14146: 14062: 14048: 13964: 13897: 13869: 13785: 12447: 9295: 9129: 9091: 6916: 6313: 6139: 3464: 3432: 3389: 3299: 3265: 3233: 2973:(high-velocity missile) launched by a single soldier or from a 2945:, has an 85-kilometre (53 mi) standard range, or with the 2843: 2808: 2294: 2019: 1977: 1437: 1412:), the British Army fought the Chinese in the First and Second 1371: 1086: 603:

personnel and 4,557 "other personnel", for a total of 110,029.

11579:, Dr. Edward Cecil Harris, The Bermuda Maritime Museum Press, 10563: 9330:"Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System (GMLRS) – Think Defence" 8128:"Afghanistan: British ambassador home as last UK troops leave" 6480:

The British Officer: Leading the Army from 1660 to the Present

3376:

to the Governor of Bermuda (today normally a Captain from the

3073:

in the anti-tank, anti-air defence, and anti-armour role. The

2921:

tactical support vehicle for reconnaissance and fire support.

2277:

Since 2016, the British Army has maintained a presence in the

2249:

personnel supporting the civil authorities in the face of the

2123:

with the United States, the United Kingdom deployed forces in

14132: 13938: 11906:"Songs for squaddies: the war musical Lads in Their Hundreds" 11286:

The 104th (New Brunswick) Regiment of Foot in the War of 1812

8511:(Figure 8.1 Change in the Size of the British Army 1650–1910) 6400:

The History of England from the accession of James the Second

5547: 5536: 5457: 4415: 4151: 3535: 3412:. A Gurkha battalion has been maintained in Brunei since the 3274:

violations of human rights and emerging humanitarian crises.

3131: 2969:. It also deploys the Very Short-Range Air Defence (VSHORAD) 2934: 2914: 2869:, with overfly and direct attack modes of operation, and the 2866: 2855: 2847: 2788: 2211: 2140: 2040: 1264: 1094: 852:

forbade members of Parliament (with the notable exception of

8499:. United States: University Press of Kentucky. p. 149. 8401:"UK troops training forces in Ukraine to leave this weekend" 6912:. Baltimore, Maryland, US: Johns Hopkins Press. p. 14. 6730:"1. – New Zealand wars – Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand" 1621:

Great Britain was challenged by other powers, primarily the

13730: 13717: 13398: 12388:

Taylor, Claire; Brooke-Holland, Louisa (28 February 2012).

12091:

Redcoat: The British soldier in the Age of Horse and Musket

11596:

Bulwark Of Empire: Bermuda's Fortified Naval Base 1860–1920

6287:

Johnston, Douglas; Reisman, W. Michael (26 December 2007).

5068: 4112: 3551: 3530:, which remains as the only formed Army unit in Gibraltar. 3217: 2874: 2870: 2865:, the medium range anti-tank guided weapon replacement for 2780: 2206:

In 2003, the United Kingdom was a major contributor to the

2077:

British military intervention in the Sierra Leone Civil War

1969: 1868: 1789:

and regained the British Far Eastern colonial possessions.

1723:) and advances in aircraft design (and the creation of the 1716: 1672:

for the remainder of the war. In 1915 the army created the

1090: 568: 120: 12302: 11804:"Introducing the Army's latest cap badge: Ranger Regiment" 8766:. United Kingdom: House of Commons Library. pp. 16–17 8226:"Operations in the UK: Defence Contribution to Resilience" 3932:

which is the United Kingdom's strategic land warfare asset

836:

During the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, the members of the

9558:"The British Army – All-terrain mobility platform (ATMP)" 6984:

Executive Council and a representative House of Assembly.

6510:

War, religion and service: Huguenot soldiering, 1685–1713

6380: 5923: 4631:

New College buildings at Royal Military Academy Sandhurst

4306:

WO1 Herman Eve, RSM of the Royal Bermuda Regiment in 1992

4041:

1st Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Brigade

3342:, rather than a colony. After the French Revolution, the 11059:"Armed Forces' Pay Review Body: Forty-Ninth Report 2020" 9772:"Key questions over Britain's military presence in Iraq" 8651:

Brooke-Holland, Louisa; Rutherford, Tom (26 July 2012).

8650: 8414:

Gallardo, Cristina; Caulcutt, Clea (16 September 2022).

4545:), one squadron of heavy armour (e.g. A Squadron of the 4178:(as member states of the Commonwealth are known today). 1938:, ending the longest operation in British Army history. 1891:

after that country's invasion of the British territory.

10440:

National Archives of Australia: Documenting a Democracy

8655:. United Kingdom: House of Commons Library. p. 13. 8446:"Quarterly service personnel statistics 1 October 2021" 6910:

The Dominion Partnership in Imperial Defense, 1870–1914

6060:

History of the British Standing Army. A.D. 1660 to 1700

6013:"Quarterly service personnel statistics 1 January 2024" 5991:"Quarterly service personnel statistics 1 January 2024" 5906:

History of the British Standing Army. A.D. 1660 to 1700

5365:, existed from 1815 until the 1880s when it became the 1785:, the British Army rallied against the Japanese in the 1731:(disabling and poison gases) added to the devastation. 12435: 9211:"The British Army – Warrior infantry fighting vehicle" 8062:"UK to increase troops in Afghanistan from 450 to 500" 7730: 7460:. Britains-smallwars.com. 14 June 1982. Archived from 7329: 4342:

Changing of the guard, Royal Gibraltar Regiment (2012)

4294:

guard in 1961, four years before the units amalgamated

2830:

Light Support Weapon. Support fire is provided by the

2301:

to be on a high state of readiness to defend Estonia.

1481:

of the British Army was originally created in 1859 by

638:. Members of the British Army swear allegiance to the 199: 11217: 10424:. No. 36906. London. 23 October 1902. p. 6. 9696: 9096:"The British Army – L115A3 Long range 'sniper' rifle" 8541:"The time when the British army was really stretched" 7341: 7295: 7160: 5706: 4251:

Falkland Islands Defence Force on parade in June 2013

3367:(1939–1946), and a Home Guard (1942–1946). After the 1839:

Although the British Army was a major participant in

1436:, the Boers in the first and second Boer Wars, Irish 12387: 12035:(2012) DOI:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199548231.001.0001 10465:

Bowden, James; Lagassé, Philippe (6 December 2012),

5409:

did not apply to members of the Reserve Forces. The

4096:. Some of the colonial militias rebelled during the 2779:

The British Army's basic weapon is the 5.56 mm

1914:

was formed, becoming home-service battalions of the

107:

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

12093:. HarperCollins. pp. 48, 55–57, 59–65, 177–8. 11993:

England: 1870–1914. (The Oxford History of England)

10095:"UK and Oman sign historic Joint Defence Agreement" 9427: 8939:. Barnsley: Pen & Sword Books. pp. 83–84. 6235:

Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research

1754:was sent to France but then hastily evacuated from 883:of the monarchy in 1660 with the accession of King 12067: 11548:"Batteries, Companies, Regiments and Corps (Land)" 11509:History of The Coast Artillery in the British Army 11172: 11170: 9243:. Defense-update.com. 26 July 2006. Archived from 8440: 8438: 7627:"Former Yugoslavia and the Role of British Forces" 6998:Within the Empire; An Essay on Imperial Federation 1045:British Army during the American Revolutionary War 12276: 11431:"BRITISH ARMY.—HOME AND COLONIAL MILITARY FORCES" 11155:"ARMY—AUXILIARY FORCES—THE MILITIA.—OBSERVATIONS" 6977:Dawson, George M.; Sutherland, Alexander (1898). 6614: 3093:operations, within the UK. The army operates two 3061:(AAC) provides direct aviation support, with the 3008: 1760:swept through the Low Countries and across France 1552:gave the army its modern shape and redefined its 14216: 12070:The Armed Forces of the United Kingdom 2010–2011 9063:"The British Army – General purpose machine gun" 8667:"Territorial Army (Recruitment) – 20 March 1950" 8413: 6976: 6231:"THE HONORABLE THE BOARD OF ORDNANCE. 1299—1855" 2092: 1750:. As in the First World War, a relatively small 1738:broke out in September 1939 with the Soviet and 1695:The First World War was the most devastating in 1169:(to keep the Russian Empire to the north on the 946:1,400 men permanently stationed in garrisons. A 11955: 11167: 9896:"Royal Anglian soldiers boost Bermuda Regiment" 8625:. Hansard – House of Commons. 2 November 1930. 8617:"Strength (Territorial Army) – 2 November 1930" 8497:The Great Powers and Global Struggle, 1490–1990 8435: 8278: 6506: 6318:"The British Army – Operations and Deployments" 6286: 5902: 4760:from vessels commanded by commissioned officers 2929:The army has three main artillery systems: the 1792: 1715:. Advances in technology saw the advent of the 1069:is widely regarded as vital to the rise of the 934:. Parliamentary control was established by the 910:regiments, including elements of the disbanded 12349:Gentlemen in Khaki: The British Army 1890–1990 12303:SMH Military correspondent (26 October 1939). 12010: 11696: 11694: 11221:(1 May 1900). "The British Volunteer System". 10921:"The regimental system | National Army Museum" 10345: 9588:"The British Army – Engineering and logistics" 9472:"The British Army – Protected patrol vehicles" 9300:"The British Army – Artillery and air defence" 8845:(Table 1 – Strengths of All Services Reserves) 8646: 8644: 8092:"UK troops to begin 'drawdown' in Afghanistan" 7896:"Troop deaths in Ulster 'higher than thought'" 6259: 5949: 5947: 5777:List of military weapons of the United Kingdom 4354:Royal Gibraltar Regiment in London, April 2012 4205:, of which six have locally raised regiments: 4126:Locally raised units in strategically located 4006:The British Army contributes two of the three 3280: 2873:. The Next-generation Light Anti-tank Weapon ( 2081:The British Army deployed to Sierra Leone for 1605:Led by their piper, men of the 7th Battalion, 1533:. These were consequently also referred to as 143:75,166 regular forces personnel (January 2024) 13702: 13383: 13182: 12463: 12213: 10464: 9966: 8739:. Hansard – House of Commons. 12 March 1970. 8675:. Hansard – House of Commons. 20 March 1950. 8279:Travis, Alan; MacAskill, Ewen (24 May 2017). 7247: 6938: 6228: 3826: 3308:British Army Training and Support Unit Belize 2016:Stabilisation Force in Bosnia and Herzegovina 2010:, in 1995 its command was transferred to the 1424:tribes in the first of the New Zealand Wars, 1310:The British Army was heavily involved in the 1038: 606:The British Army traces back to 1707 and the 544: 13716: 11956:Chandler, David; Beckett, Ian, eds. (2003). 10849: 9267:"The British Army – Reconnaissance vehicles" 8723: 8707:. Hansard – House of Commons. 20 July 1960. 8691: 8659: 8653:International Affairs and Defence: Army 2020 8609: 8593:. Hansard – House of Commons. 23 June 1920. 8577: 7778: 7776: 6758: 6030:Williams, Noel T. St John (1 January 1994). 3969:Army Recruiting and Initial Training Command 2799:under-barrel grenade launcher. In 2023, the 1801:1945 Order of Precedence of the British Army 1513:that were auxiliary to the British Army (or 12371:The Second World War an illustrated history 12250:(Online ed.). Oxford University Press. 12239:(Online ed.). Oxford University Press. 12178:Northern Ireland in 1897–2004 Yearbook 2005 11971:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 11835:Rising Star: China's New Security Diplomacy 11691: 11358:. New Zealand Fencible Society Incorporated 11310:"Royal Malta Fencible Regiment (1815–1861)" 11034:"British Army ranks | National Army Museum" 9870:"British Army in Bermuda from 1701 to 1977" 9618:"The British Army – Royal Corps of Signals" 8961:"The British Army – SA80 individual weapon" 8764:"House of Commons: Defence Statistics 2000" 8641: 8311: 8176:"British Troops Leave Iraq As Mandate Ends" 6965:attack on the American coasts and commerce. 6500: 6470: 6212:"Board of Ordnance – Naval History Archive" 5944: 5344:New Brunswick Regiment of Fencible Infantry 3198: 2822:Some soldiers are equipped with the 7.62mm 2251:2001 United Kingdom foot-and-mouth outbreak 1361:) which supported the Royalists during the 896:the king and local elites agreed to do so. 706:, which along with the originally civilian 101:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 13709: 13695: 13390: 13376: 13189: 13175: 13089:Queen Alexandra's Royal Army Nursing Corps 12470: 12456: 12440: 12232: 12160: 11283: 10436:"Statute of Westminster Adoption Act 1942" 9528:"The British Army – Engineering equipment" 8407: 6995: 6507:Glozier, Matthew; Onnekink, David (2007). 6359: 5839:Strategic Defence and Security Review 2015 5586:Queen Alexandra's Royal Army Nursing Corps 4637:Selection and Training in the British Army 3833: 3819: 3738:Queen Alexandra's Royal Army Nursing Corps 2191:1st Battalion, Royal Regiment of Fusiliers 872:(originally phrased "new-modelled Army"). 551: 537: 207: 59: 51: 13034:Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers 12243: 12138: 11855: 9742:"The British Army – Unmanned Air Systems" 9646: 8930: 8928: 8926: 7954: 7869:"Tabulations (Tables) of Basic Variables" 7773: 7715:Stormont in Crisis (Belfast 1994) p. 114. 7613: 7601: 7482: 7444: 7432: 7415: 7403: 7376: 7364: 7289: 7277: 7178: 7014: 6895: 6864: 6852: 6840: 6810: 6808: 6799: 6782: 6697: 6680: 6668: 6653: 6641: 6626: 5797:List of wars involving the United Kingdom 5539:uniform worn for non-ceremonial parades. 5291:The oldest of the Reserve Forces was the 3747:Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers 2913:. Light armoured units often utilise the 2834:(GPMG), and indirect fire is provided by 1567: 1205:(North American theatre) of the parallel 13196: 13114:Educational and Training Services Branch 12343: 12289: 12175: 11964: 11935: 11903: 11894: 11411:"THE TERRITORIAL FORCES ACT—THE MILITIA" 11085:"MILITIA BILL. (Hansard, 23 April 1852)" 10991: 10819: 10817: 10815: 10693:"British Army Formation & Structure" 10500:UK Parliament (House of Commons Library) 10275: 10273: 9019:"New advanced rifle for Ranger Regiment" 8787:UK Armed Forces Quarterly Manning Report 8778: 8532: 7736: 7428: 7426: 7424: 7360: 7358: 7356: 7273: 7271: 7166: 7096: 6795: 6793: 6791: 6708: 6706: 6693: 6691: 6689: 6664: 6662: 6637: 6635: 6266:. Oxford University Press. p. 332. 6174:"NAVAL AND MILITARY PENSIONS AND GRANTS" 6029: 5953: 5767:List of British Army regiments and corps 5272:call many ranks by different names, the 4686:The British Army's official flag is the 4626: 4566: 4106: 4054: 3994: 3761:Educational and Training Services Branch 3447:prairie for the use of British Army and 2337: 2184: 2107: 1987: 1955: 1796: 1600: 1581: 1578:British Army during the Second World War 1391: 1286: 985: 800: 787: 27:Land warfare force of the United Kingdom 12407: 12214:Norton-Taylor, Richard (5 April 2008). 12163:"British army sees more Irish recruits" 12161:McGarrigle, Heather (6 December 2010). 12038: 11916: 11837:. Brookings Institution Press. p. 10061: 9914: 8755: 8538: 8488: 7893: 7335: 7116: 6761:The Australian frontier wars, 1788–1838 6476: 6360:Trowbridge, Benjamin (11 August 2015). 5985: 5983: 5981: 5960:. Oxford University Press. p. xv. 5667:Navy blue—All other units, such as the 4111:Royal Bermuda Regiment soldier with an 1707:force. Major battles included those at 1668:. The fighting bogged down into static 1574:British Army during the First World War 1221:. The British Army was defeated in the 1049:British Army during the Napoleonic Wars 991:John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough 14: 14217: 12365: 12270:Battles and Generals of the Civil Wars 12267: 12254: 12194: 12107: 12088: 12065: 11958:The Oxford History of the British Army 11895:Buchanan, Michael (27 November 2008). 11872: 11669:"The British Army – Personal clothing" 11095:from the original on 29 September 2023 11020:"Swift and bold: All about The Rifles" 10970: 10716: 10714: 10122: 10120: 10118: 10116: 10114: 10112: 9702: 9191:from the original on 27 September 2013 8988: 8986: 8923: 8904:. Ministry of Defense. 28 April 2017. 8855: 8853: 8851: 8761: 8494: 8317: 8054: 7906:from the original on 21 September 2018 7579:. Thefreelibrary.com. 28 August 2003. 7347: 7301: 7073:The Oxford History of the British Army 6907: 6805: 6564:The Oxford history of the British army 6550: 6539:The Oxford History of the British Army 6454:The Oxford History of the British Army 6439:The Oxford History of the British Army 6419:from the original on 27 September 2007 6386: 6348:The Oxford history of the British army 6056: 5957:The Oxford history of the British Army 5876: 5807:Military history of the United Kingdom 5348:104th (New Brunswick) Regiment of Foot 4791:British Army other ranks rank insignia 4318:Bandsmen of the Royal Bermuda Regiment 3193: 2905:, (which will soon be replaced by the 2826:, which in 2018 formally replaced the 2229: 2039:attacks on nationalist communities in 2035:. Initially, this was (in the wake of 1809:continued until 1960. This period saw 1517:), but not originally part of it: the 1326:. The war between the British and the 829:took to France and that fought at the 13690: 13371: 13170: 12451: 12290:Sharrock, David (10 September 2008). 12244:OED staff (June 2013). "Taffy, n.2". 12233:OED staff (June 2013). "Rupert, n.". 12119: 11989: 11968:The Oxford Companion to Irish history 11868:from the original on 8 February 2012. 11832: 11708:from the original on 19 February 2017 11614: 11353: 11334: 10812: 10800:from the original on 24 December 2010 10750:from the original on 12 February 2017 10544:Royal Gibraltar Regiment trains in UK 10270: 10087: 9980:from the original on 28 February 2013 9628:from the original on 23 November 2016 9568:from the original on 11 February 2017 9538:from the original on 11 February 2017 9140:from the original on 27 February 2022 8934: 8699:"The Territorial Army – 20 July 1960" 8102: 7727:: Cabinet conclusions file CAB/4/1460 7654: 7652: 7547:"50,000 troops in Gulf illness scare" 7421: 7353: 7283: 7268: 7154: 7049:. Library of Congress. 30 July 2010. 6957: 6858: 6834: 6788: 6776: 6723: 6721: 6712: 6703: 6686: 6659: 6632: 6135: 6133: 5772:List of equipment of the British Army 5075: 5072: 4837: 4780: 4594: 3507:British Forces South Atlantic Islands 2980: 2861:Anti tank guided weapons include the 2770:List of equipment of the British Army 2244:Military Aid to the Civil Authorities 2097: 1684:, an unsuccessful attempt to capture 1505:) has resulted in confusion with the 1053:British Army during the Victorian Era 420:British Forces South Atlantic Islands 189:List of equipment of the British Army 14240:Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom) 14230:1707 establishments in Great Britain 14110:Ground Forces of the Slovak Republic 13397: 11766:from the original on 9 October 2022. 11534:"The British Guiana Volunteer Force" 11449: 11206:militia in vulnerable British towns. 10966:from the original on 9 October 2022. 10825:"Recruitment Selection and Training" 10685: 10606:from the original on 31 October 2012 10574:from the original on 2 February 2017 9786: 9441:from the original on 9 October 2022. 9073:from the original on 26 January 2017 8902:bootcampmilitaryfitnessinstitute.com 8342: 8182:from the original on 8 November 2010 8072:from the original on 7 February 2017 8042:from the original on 26 October 2014 7974:from the original on 22 October 2014 7830:from the original on 11 January 2009 7812: 7694:from the original on 11 January 2009 7557:from the original on 29 October 2016 7085:The Army Book For The British Empire 6596:from the original on 18 January 2017 6368:from the original on 18 October 2017 6328:from the original on 28 January 2017 6154:from the original on 28 January 2017 6096:from the original on 8 October 2015. 6078: 6076: 6074: 5978: 5812:Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom) 5802:Military bands of the United Kingdom 5184: 5163: 4675: 4359: 4059:1939 Dominion and Colonial Regiments 3941:Land Warfare Centre (United Kingdom) 3146:Guided multiple launch rocket system 3021:, including the Titan bridge-layer, 2218:returned to Iraq in 2014 as part of 1879:. In 1982, the British Army and the 926:were financed by the parliaments of 12228:from the original on 28 April 2011. 12124:. Barnsley: Pen & Sword Books. 11617:"1988 Military Uniforms of Bermuda" 10852:"Army Foundation College Harrogate" 10711: 10467:"Succeeding to the Canadian throne" 10109: 9722:from the original on 10 August 2017 9718:. Flight global. 17 November 2014. 8983: 8911:from the original on 9 October 2022 8848: 8629:from the original on 19 August 2016 8597:from the original on 20 August 2016 8547:from the original on 22 August 2016 8214:from the original on 18 March 2017. 8006:"British fatalities in Afghanistan" 7894:Harding, Thomas (7 February 2005). 7527:from the original on 20 August 2007 7515:"Last troops pull out of Bessbrook" 7256:from the original on 21 August 2007 6818:. Doyle.com.au. 15 September 2001. 6144:"The British Army – Higher Command" 6057:Walton, Clifford (1 January 1894). 5346:, raised in 1803, which became the 4658:Infantry Training Centre, Catterick 3851:for the Future Soldier organisation 3441:British Army Training Unit Suffield 2965:system, which in 2021 replaced the 2907:Boxer 8x8 armoured fighting vehicle 1983: 1941: 1613:), advance through Normandy during 179:List of marches of the British Army 24: 13044:Royal Army Physical Training Corps 12822:Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment 12672:Household Cavalry Mounted Regiment 11897:"Irish swell ranks of UK military" 11679:from the original on 10 April 2017 11452:"The National Archives – Homepage" 10897:. britishflags.net. Archived from 10699:from the original on 29 April 2011 10379:from the original on 24 April 2010 10318:Defence Analytical Services Agency 10291:from the original on 25 April 2010 9974:"29 (BATUS) Flight Army Air Corps" 9752:from the original on 10 April 2017 9482:from the original on 10 April 2017 9415:from the original on 20 April 2017 9366:from the original on 26 April 2011 9340:from the original on 18 March 2017 9310:from the original on 10 April 2017 9277:from the original on 16 March 2017 9221:from the original on 10 April 2017 9106:from the original on 10 April 2017 9051:from the original on 12 June 2018. 8762:Berman, Gavin (21 December 2000). 8568: 8559: 8032:"UK ends Afghan combat operations" 7820:"Army paper says IRA not defeated" 7761:Army To Dismantle Tower Block Post 7684:"Army paper says IRA not defeated" 7649: 7637:from the original on 18 March 2017 7583:from the original on 30 April 2011 7053:from the original on 5 August 2011 6727: 6718: 6130: 6118:from the original on 12 March 2017 5924:Noel T. St. John Williams (1994). 5762:List of British Army installations 5564:Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment 5392:. As they were (and in some cases 4800:British Army officer rank insignia 4787:British Army officer rank insignia 4666:Army Training Regiment, Winchester 4641:List of British Army installations 3797:Royal Army Physical Training Corps 3476:and Joint Service Signals Unit at 3097:in a surveillance role: the small 2961:. For air defence it uses the new 2931:M270 multiple launch rocket system 2911:Bulldog armoured personnel carrier 2053:Police Service of Northern Ireland 1928:Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment 1908:Police Service of Northern Ireland 660:require parliamentary consent for 304: 290: 25: 14261: 14250:Organizations established in 1707 12932:Turks and Caicos Islands Regiment 12747:Scottish and North Irish Yeomanry 12513:Deputy Chief of the General Staff 12427: 12180:. Stationery Office. p. 17. 11858:"Recruitment Age for Army Raised" 11784:from the original on 13 June 2017 11734:from the original on 8 March 2017 11337:"The Royal New Zealand Fencibles" 10794:"British Army Oath of Allegiance" 10676:Ah yes, that was a very good year 10281:"Special Reconnaissance Regiment" 10075:from the original on 30 June 2016 9902:from the original on 23 July 2015 9876:from the original on 23 July 2015 9800:from the original on 8 March 2017 9774:. Express and Star. 12 March 2020 9649:"Apache AH-64E Attack Helicopter" 8971:from the original on 16 June 2017 8743:from the original on 4 March 2016 8679:from the original on 4 March 2016 8350:"ENHANCED FORWARD PRESENCE (EFP)" 8242:from the original on 5 March 2016 8202:"UK Operations in Syria and Iraq" 8156:from the original on 3 April 2009 8012:from the original on 25 July 2015 7926:"Sierra Leone profile – Timeline" 6822:from the original on 4 April 2012 6740:from the original on 3 April 2017 6071: 5782:List of roles in the British Army 5334:succession of conflicts from the 5280: 4236:Turks and Caicos Islands Regiment 4050: 3990: 3872:Deputy Chief of the General Staff 3560:Omani-British Joint Training Area 3031:Python Minefield Breaching System 2287:2014 Russian annexation of Crimea 2087:West African Ebola virus epidemic 2057:Provisional Irish Republican Army 1674:Mediterranean Expeditionary Force 1471:Inspired by the successes of the 1271:, providing bases in the eastern 1173:at a safe distance by aiding the 249:Deputy Chief of the General Staff 14203: 14187: 14173: 14159: 14145: 14131: 14117: 14103: 14089: 14075: 14061: 14047: 14033: 14019: 14005: 13991: 13977: 13963: 13937: 13924: 13910: 13896: 13882: 13868: 13854: 13840: 13826: 13812: 13798: 13784: 13770: 13756: 13742: 13314: 13292: 13270: 13153: 13152: 13024:Royal Army Chaplains' Department 12477: 12011:Fremont-Barnes, Gregory (2009). 11796: 11770: 11746: 11720: 11661: 11648: 11635: 11615:Rigby, Neil (10 November 1988). 11608: 11589: 11570: 11540: 11526: 11514: 11502: 11482: 11470: 11443: 11423: 11403: 11390: 11370: 11347: 11328: 11302: 11277: 11257: 11229: 11211: 11182: 11147: 11127: 11107: 11077: 11051: 11026: 11012: 10938: 10913: 10887: 10869: 10843: 10786: 10762: 10732: 10669: 10643: 10618: 10586: 10556: 10537: 10518: 10502:. UK Government. 7 February 2023 10488: 10458: 10428: 10413: 10391: 10373:Parliament of the United Kingdom 10361: 10351: 10339: 10303: 10285:Parliament of the United Kingdom 10245: 10220: 10195: 10170: 10145: 10036: 10011: 9992: 9954:from the original on 5 June 2016 9940: 9928:from the original on 9 June 2016 9888: 9862: 9837: 9812: 9764: 9734: 9708: 9666: 9640: 9610: 9580: 9550: 9520: 9494: 9464: 9445: 9397: 9378: 9352: 9322: 9289: 9259: 9233: 9203: 9171: 9152: 9118: 9085: 9055: 9037: 9011: 8994:"Small arms and support weapons" 8953: 8887: 8878: 8813: 8731:"Army Estimates – 12 March 1970" 8711:from the original on 16 May 2013 8514: 8463: 8393: 8367: 8299:from the original on 26 May 2017 8272: 8254: 8218: 8194: 8168: 8138: 8120: 8084: 8024: 7998: 7993:UK sends 500 more to Afghanistan 7986: 7960: 7948: 7918: 7887: 7875:from the original on 13 May 2011 7861: 7849:Remembrance Day: Where they fell 7842: 7672:from the original on 7 May 2016. 7660:"UK Post-WW2 Operational Deaths" 7248:Michael Duffy (22 August 2009). 7216: 7136:from the original on 8 July 2016 6036:. Brassey's (UK). pp. 1–2. 5747:British Army order of precedence 5716: 5494:British Army order-of-precedence 5371:Royal New Zealand Fencible Corps 5178: 5171: 5164: 5157: 5150: 5143: 5136: 5129: 5122: 5103: 5062:British Army other rank insignia 4940: 4933: 4926: 4919: 4912: 4905: 4898: 4891: 4884: 4877: 4870: 4863: 4849: 4765: 4749: 4731: 4719: 4707: 4670:Royal Military Academy Sandhurst 4347: 4335: 4330:Royal Bermuda Regiment on parade 4323: 4311: 4299: 4268: 4256: 4244: 3704:Royal Army Chaplains' Department 3580: 3544:British Army Training Unit Kenya 3472:2 resident infantry battalions, 3181: 3167: 3153: 3138: 3124: 3110: 3019:Armoured Vehicle Royal Engineers 2899:Warrior tracked armoured vehicle 2854:. The British Army utilises the 2410: 2395: 2380: 2285:strategy which responded to the 2272: 2002:The army was deployed to former 1976:, and British forces controlled 966:, formerly William of the Dutch 950:in 1685 allowed successor King 671:The army is administered by the 322: 13248:Vice-Chief of the Defence Staff 12962:Special Reconnaissance Regiment 12523:Current serving senior officers 12272:. Seeley Service & Company. 12268:Rogers, Colonel H.C.B. (1968). 11880:. London: Chatto & Windus. 11826: 11495:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 11436:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 11416:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 11383:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 11270:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 11177:The Militia Artillery 1852–1909 11160:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 11140:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 11120:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 10895:"British Army (non-ceremonial)" 10770:"British Army Terms of Service" 9653:Defence Equipment & Support 9598:from the original on 8 May 2017 9504:. Landrover.com. Archived from 9405:"The British Army – 5 Regiment" 8736:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 8704:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 8672:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 8622:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 8590:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 8539:Summers, Chris (23 July 2011). 8403:. Forces.net. 12 February 2022. 7936:from the original on 9 May 2017 7754: 7742: 7718: 7706: 7676: 7619: 7607: 7595: 7569: 7539: 7507: 7495:Army ending its operation in NI 7488: 7476: 7450: 7438: 7409: 7397: 7382: 7370: 7307: 7241: 7210: 7184: 7172: 7148: 7122: 7110: 7090: 7078: 7065: 7039: 7020: 7008: 6989: 6970: 6951: 6932: 6908:Gordon, Donald Craigie (1965). 6901: 6889: 6886:Baltimore County Public Schools 6870: 6846: 6752: 6674: 6647: 6620: 6582: 6569: 6556: 6544: 6531: 6461: 6446: 6431: 6405: 6392: 6353: 6340: 6307: 6280: 6253: 6222: 6204: 6186: 6179:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 6166: 6100: 5792:List of wars involving Scotland 5691:Special Reconnaissance Regiment 4563:Recruitment in the British Army 4280:Governor and Commander-in-Chief 4142:– which was treated as part of 4020:Special Reconnaissance Regiment 3947: 3657:Special Reconnaissance Regiment 3099:Lockheed Martin Desert Hawk III 3017:and the modern variants of the 3015:T7 Multi-Mission Robotic System 2801:Army Special Operations Brigade 2196:engage Iraqi positions with an 2026: 2008:United Nations Protection Force 2006:in 1992. Initially part of the 1211:Native / Indian North Americans 846:Parliamentarians ('Roundheads") 14245:Military of the United Kingdom 13228:Secretary of State for Defence 13134:Military Provost Guard Service 12937:Falkland Islands Defence Force 12922:Royal Montserrat Defence Force 12692:1st The Queen's Dragoon Guards 12144:The Making of the British Army 11921:. Greenwood Publishing Group. 11904:Burnside, Iain (19 May 2010). 11265:"AN IMPERIAL YEOMANRY RESERVE" 10740:"The British Army – Diversity" 10682:magazine, June, 2001. Page 63. 10534:Defence News, 19 January 2011, 10369:"Special Forces Support Group" 8146:"Timeline: UK troops in Basra" 7458:"Falklands Surrender Document" 6941:Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine 6402:(C.H. Firth ed. 1913) 1:136-38 6050: 6023: 6005: 5917: 5909:. Harrison and Sons. pp. 5896: 5867: 5787:List of wars involving England 5363:Royal Malta Fencible Artillery 4662:Army Training Centre Pirbright 4556: 4438:3–5 battalions (battlegroups) 4282:of Bermuda, Major-General Sir 4226:Royal Montserrat Defence Force 4221:Falkland Islands Defence Force 3782:Military Provost Guard Service 3258:NATO Enhanced Forward Presence 3009:Engineers, utility and signals 2832:L7 general-purpose machine gun 2328: 2283:NATO Enhanced Forward Presence 2104:War in Afghanistan (2001–2021) 13: 1: 12533:Structure of the British Army 12408:Warwick, Nigel W. M. (2014). 11990:Ensor, (Sir) Robert (1980) . 11754:"Army Dress Regulations 2017" 10626:"THE CAYMAN ISLANDS REGIMENT" 10420:"The Somaliland Operations". 9674:"The British Army – Aircraft" 8522:"Recruiting Victorian armies" 7970:. Ministry of Defence (MoD). 7770:Skyscrapernews, 2 August 2005 7130:"Agreement concerning Persia" 6063:. Harrison and Sons. p. 5889: 5854:United Kingdom Special Forces 5742:Army Reserve (United Kingdom) 5477:Bermuda Volunteer Rifle Corps 5359:Royal Malta Fencible Regiment 5287:Army Reserve (United Kingdom) 4189:(those without local elected 4012:United Kingdom Special Forces 3936:6th (United Kingdom) Division 3930:3rd (United Kingdom) Division 3925:1st (United Kingdom) Division 3905: 3623:Guards and Parachute Division 3353:Bermuda Volunteer Rifle Corps 2893:, which is being upgraded to 2795:with attachments such as the 2119:In November 2001, as part of 2093:Recent history (2000–present) 2051:(RUC) and its successor, the 1488:, and re-organised under the 1404:were awarded for its defence. 1342:finally defeated Napoleon at 1019:War of the Spanish Succession 753:powers. Since the end of the 614:which joined the Kingdoms of 13931:Iceland Crisis Response Unit 13008:Honourable Artillery Company 12827:Duke of Lancaster's Regiment 11856:BBC staff (6 January 2007). 11702:"Dress Codes and Head Dress" 11284:Grodzinski, John R. (2014). 10999:"Who we are: Rank Structure" 10978:"Who we are: Rank Structure" 10775:. April 2015. Archived from 10311:"UK Defence Statistics 2009" 10069:"The British Army in Africa" 9948:"The British Army in Canada" 9922:"The British Army in Brunei" 7250:"Weapons of War: Poison Gas" 7106:. 1 July 1881. p. 3300. 5849:Uniforms of the British Army 5560:Honourable Artillery Company 5533:tactical recognition flashes 5514:Uniforms of the British Army 4609:His Majesty King Charles III 4203:British Overseas Territories 4098:American War of Independence 4045:Special Forces Support Group 3864:Permanent Joint Headquarters 3847:for the current organisation 3572: 3330:was first established by an 3075:AgustaWestland AW159 Wildcat 2924: 2838:. Sniper rifles include the 2763: 2333: 2261:in 2017 and, most recently, 1793:Postcolonial era (1945–2000) 1660:(BEF), consisting mainly of 868:, which became known as the 783: 577:British Overseas Territories 7: 13253:General Dame Sharon Nesmith 13109:Staff and Personnel Support 13084:Royal Army Veterinary Corps 12832:Royal Regiment of Fusiliers 12548:Weapons of mass destruction 12390:"Armed Forces Redundancies" 12122:The British Army, 1783-1815 11490:"ARMY ESTIMATES, 1899–1900" 10950:(See penultimate sentence: 10399:"Militia and civilian life" 9045:"L129A1 sharpshooter Rifle" 8937:The British Army, 1783-1815 8822:UK RESERVE FORCES STRENGTHS 8574:End of the Second World War 8178:. Rferl.org. 31 July 2009. 7968:"Why we are in Afghanistan" 6996:MacFarlane, Thomas (1891). 5817:Red coat (military uniform) 5702: 5685:Royal Regiment of Fusiliers 5507: 5473:Bermuda Volunteer Engineers 4622: 3954:Home Command (British Army) 3912:Field Army (United Kingdom) 3733:Royal Army Veterinary Corps 3357:Bermuda Volunteer Engineers 3281:Permanent overseas postings 3052: 3025:Armoured-engineer vehicle, 2774: 2170: 1767:Second Battle of El Alamein 1658:British Expeditionary Force 1649:-led German Empire and the 1456:, Ordnance Military Corps, 1023:Restoration of the Monarchy 779:History of the British Army 767:United Nations peacekeeping 626:and, with that, united the 10: 14266: 13238:Chief of the Defence Staff 13119:Army Legal Services Branch 12817:Royal Regiment of Scotland 12697:Royal Scots Dragoon Guards 12667:Household Cavalry Regiment 12508:Chief of the General Staff 12277:Royal Scots Greys (1840). 12176:McKernan, Michael (2005). 11965:Connolly, Sean J. (1998). 11917:Cassidy, Robert M (2006). 10827:. Bootcamp. Archived from 10695:. WhoDaresWins.com. 2011. 10358:Regiment, 21 and 23 SAS®." 10097:. GOV.UK. 21 February 2019 9241:"Multi-role Light Vehicle" 8565:End of the First World War 7858:BBC News, 13 November 2010 7047:"Guide to the War of 1812" 5582:Royal Scots Dragoon Guards 5531:. The army has introduced 5511: 5284: 5060: 4798: 4784: 4679: 4634: 4560: 3951: 3909: 3868:Chief of the General Staff 3844: 3766:Army Legal Services Branch 3416:in 1962 at the request of 3410:Training Team Brunei (TTB) 3083:Eurocopter AS 365N Dauphin 3071:AgustaWestland Apache AH-1 2977:vehicle-mounted launcher. 2941:. The MLRS, first used in 2767: 2407: 2392: 2374: 2304: 2233: 2189:British soldiers from the 2174: 2121:Operation Enduring Freedom 2101: 2074: 1995: 1945: 1922:. Following the 1994–1996 1779:D-Day invasion of Normandy 1688:and secure a sea route to 1571: 1483:Secretary of State for War 1430:British East India Company 1223:American Revolutionary War 1103:American Revolutionary War 1042: 1039:British Empire (1700–1914) 811:Wars of the Three Kingdoms 776: 772: 727:American Revolutionary War 677:Chief of the General Staff 234:Chief of the General Staff 57:Badge of the British Army 29: 14201: 13727: 13644: 13406: 13340: 13259: 13204: 13150: 13097: 13062: 13054:Royal Corps of Army Music 13016: 12980: 12949: 12902: 12886: 12865: 12807: 12764: 12755: 12680: 12647: 12638: 12603:other ranks rank insignia 12485: 12309:The Sydney Morning Herald 12247:Oxford English Dictionary 12236:Oxford English Dictionary 12199:. Yale University Press. 11645:War-Office. 31 March 1784 11356:"Who Were The Fencibles?" 11223:The North American Review 10553:Defence News, 12 May 2011 9796:. Oxford Research Group. 7995:BBC News, 15 October 2009 7854:28 September 2018 at the 7766:12 September 2008 at the 6579:(1970) pp. 90–98, 110–25. 6483:. Routledge. p. 12. 6477:Clayton, Anthony (2014). 5930:. Brassey's. p. 16. 5465:Bermuda Militia Artillery 5313:Militia coastal artillery 5295:(also referred to as the 5260: 5251: 5245: 5242: 5229: 5214: 5200: 5195: 5067: 4805: 4647:initial military training 4603:use the following words: 4288:Bermuda Militia Artillery 3807:Royal Corps of Army Music 3451:under agreement with the 3349:Bermuda Militia Artillery 2903:infantry fighting vehicle 2897:. It is supported by the 2880: 2824:L129A1 sharpshooter rifle 2409: 2394: 2379: 2049:Royal Ulster Constabulary 1930:left the army complex in 1904:Royal Ulster Constabulary 1849:British Army of the Rhine 1719:(and the creation of the 1340:Field Marshal von Blücher 1297:Field Marshal von Blücher 1245:(originally part of the 1147:Irish War of Independence 977:War of the Grand Alliance 300: 282: 277: 262: 247: 232: 220: 215: 194: 184: 174: 164: 136: 126: 116: 87: 69: 50: 45: 13243:Admiral Sir Tony Radakin 13208:Head of the Armed Forces 13074:Royal Army Medical Corps 12912:Royal Gibraltar Regiment 12842:Royal Yorkshire Regiment 12351:. Secker & Warburg. 12305:"British Army Expansion" 12089:Holmes, Richard (2002). 12066:Heyman, Charles (2009). 12039:Gilbert, Martin (2005). 11450:Archives, The National. 10954:). Royal Signals Museum" 10019:"South Atlantic Islands" 9390:20 February 2011 at the 7500:23 November 2008 at the 7027:The 1798 Irish Rebellion 6346:David G. Chandler, ed., 6198:forces-war-records.co.uk 5954:Chandler, David (2003). 5903:Clifford Walton (1894). 5860: 5663:Adjutant General's Corps 5576:Royal Yorkshire Regiment 5486:Royal Gibraltar Regiment 5469:Bermuda Militia Infantry 5090: 5087: 5078: 4932: 4925: 4840: 4834: 4831: 4828: 4825: 4822: 4819: 4816: 4813: 4810: 4700:re-called to the Colours 4216:Royal Gibraltar Regiment 3752:Adjutant General's Corps 3723:Royal Army Medical Corps 3528:Royal Gibraltar Regiment 3524:British Forces Gibraltar 3365:Bermuda Militia Infantry 3199:Low-intensity operations 3103:Thales Watchkeeper WK450 3095:unmanned aerial vehicles 3081:(ISTAR) helicopter. The 3001:, which is based on the 2259:Manchester Arena bombing 1697:British military history 1586:British First World War 1153:(intended to maintain a 1127:Australian frontier wars 1009:By the time of the 1707 700:Royal Sappers and Miners 664:to maintain a peacetime 612:Kingdom of Great Britain 425:British Forces Gibraltar 222:Head of the Armed Forces 157:personnel (January 2024) 95:Kingdom of Great Britain 30:Not to be confused with 14040:Army of North Macedonia 14012:Montenegrin Ground Army 13917:Hungarian Ground Forces 13079:Royal Army Dental Corps 13039:Small Arms School Corps 12927:Cayman Islands Regiment 11948:Encyclopædia Britannica 11878:Inside the British Army 11730:. Imperial War Museum. 11577:Bermuda Forts 1612–1957 11477:The Quarterly Army List 11288:. Goose Lane Editions. 10549:7 December 2011 at the 10530:7 December 2011 at the 10401:. Government of Ontario 10178:"Army Personnel Centre" 9999:Somme Barracks (Cyprus) 9898:. Ministry of Defence. 7749:Army dismantles NI post 7032:7 February 2011 at the 6513:. Ashgate. p. 31. 6216:navalhistoryarchive.org 5752:British campaign medals 5624:Small Arms School Corps 5277:soldier's pay or role. 5202:Warrant Officer class 2 5197:Warrant Officer class 1 4859:Epaulette rank insignia 4772:Ensign of the Corps of 4741:for general use by the 4654:Army Foundation College 4276:John Fitzgerald Kennedy 4231:Cayman Islands Regiment 4193:, as was the case with 3975:London District Command 3792:Small Arms School Corps 3728:Royal Army Dental Corps 3443:: A training centre in 3400:: One battalion of the 3027:Terrier Armoured Digger 2959:artillery sound ranging 2815:rifle also used by the 2319:Armed Forces of Ukraine 2059:(PIRA). Under the 1998 2014:(IFOR) and then to the 1912:Ulster Defence Regiment 1889:conflict with Argentina 1843:in the early 1950s and 1651:Austro-Hungarian Empire 1611:46th (Highland) Brigade 1490:Reserve Force Act, 1867 1434:Sepoy Rebellion of 1857 1426:Nawab Shiraj-ud-Daula's 1398:Battle of Rorke's Drift 1185:) and the Netherlands ( 1131:Sepoy Rebellion of 1857 940:Claim of Right Act 1689 708:Commissariat Department 688:Ordnance Military Corps 658:Claim of Right Act 1689 269:Warrant Officer Class 1 75:; 317 years ago 14124:Slovenian Ground Force 14026:Royal Netherlands Army 13763:Belgian Land Component 13446:Bosnia and Herzegovina 13129:Military Provost Staff 12998:Royal Corps of Signals 12917:Royal Bermuda Regiment 12837:Royal Anglian Regiment 11942:"Constantinople" 11398:FORCES. WITH AN INDEX. 11135:"THE MILITIA—QUESTION" 10008:Hansard, 26 March 2001 8495:Rasler, Karen (1994). 7793:. 2006. Archived from 7751:BBC News, 31 July 2000 7504:BBC News, 31 July 2007 6615:Royal Scots Greys 1840 6293:. BRILL. p. 508. 6229:Leslie, J. H. (1925). 5677:Queen's Dragoon Guards 5568:Royal Anglian Regiment 5490:Royal Bermuda Regiment 5446:Canadian confederation 4632: 4617: 4579: 4211:Royal Bermuda Regiment 4136:Canadian Confederation 4123: 4060: 4003: 3882:, each commanded by a 3777:Military Provost Staff 3683:Royal Corps of Signals 3421:Omar Ali Saifuddin III 3382:Royal Bermuda Regiment 3378:Royal Bermuda Regiment 3324:Royal Bermuda Regiment 3047:Royal Corps of Signals 2993:, and variants of the 2915:Supacat "Jackal" MWMIK 2852:Accuracy International 2850:, all manufactured by 2375:British Army strength 2350: 2203: 2116: 2113:Royal Anglian Regiment 1993: 1965: 1802: 1618: 1598: 1568:World Wars (1914–1945) 1544:The late-19th-century 1405: 1307: 1027:Royal Regiment of Foot 1006: 850:Self-denying Ordinance 813:, England never had a 806: 798: 651:Bill of Rights of 1689 309: 295: 13984:Lithuanian Land Force 13777:Bulgarian Land Forces 13124:Royal Military Police 13049:General Service Corps 12737:Royal Wessex Yeomanry 12707:Queen's Royal Hussars 12593:officer rank insignia 12257:Jane's Defence Weekly 12195:Miller, John (2000). 12120:Linch, Kevin (2024). 12041:Churchill and America 12017:. Osprey Publishing. 11335:Cowan, James (1955). 11314:Armed Forces of Malta 11219:Rt. Hon Earl Brownlow 10850:British Army (n.d.). 10004:29 April 2011 at the 9502:"Land Rover Defender" 9457:12 April 2009 at the 9452:Starstreak II sighted 9362:. Armedforces.co.uk. 8935:Linch, Kevin (2024). 8475:www.armedforces.co.uk 7252:. Firstworldwar.com. 6882:28 April 2011 at the 6759:Connor, John (2005), 6364:. National Archives. 6108:"Bill of Rights 1689" 5993:. Ministry of Defence 5657:Royal Military Police 5596:Royal Wessex Yeomanry 5521:Multi-Terrain Pattern 5512:Further information: 5380:of counties, and, in 5367:Royal Malta Artillery 4630: 4605: 4570: 4551:Royal Horse Artillery 4167:Commonwealth Dominion 4160:King's African Rifles 4130:colonies (including: 4110: 4058: 3998: 3802:General Service Corps 3772:Royal Military Police 3714:Army Medical Services 3484:. The UK retains two 3482:British Forces Cyprus 3398:British Forces Brunei 3361:General Service Corps 2803:, which includes the 2341: 2188: 2111: 2061:Good Friday Agreement 1991: 1959: 1800: 1758:as the German forces 1604: 1585: 1440:in Canada during the 1395: 1290: 1239:British North America 1203:French and Indian War 989: 804: 791: 675:and commanded by the 527:United Kingdom portal 430:British Forces Brunei 415:British Forces Cyprus 308: 294: 14235:British Armed Forces 14096:Romanian Land Forces 13847:Estonian Land Forces 13198:British Armed Forces 13029:Royal Logistic Corps 12857:Royal Irish Regiment 12742:Queen's Own Yeomanry 12717:King's Royal Hussars 12702:Royal Dragoon Guards 12615:National Army Museum 12045:Simon & Schuster 11960:. Oxford Paperbacks. 11833:Bates, Gill (2010). 11378:"THE ARMY ESTIMATES" 11241:National Army Museum 11194:National Army Museum 10901:on 16 September 2010 10203:"HQ London District" 9298:, The British Army. 9164:21 June 2007 at the 9094:, The British Army. 6415:. pp. 308–309. 6316:, The British Army. 6142:, The British Army. 5612:Royal Dragoon Guards 5592:King's Royal Hussars 5500:, as well as on the 5373:was formed in 1846. 5297:Constitutional Force 4758:Royal Logistic Corps 4756:Ensign flown by the 4743:Royal Logistic Corps 3918:Commander Field Army 3709:Royal Logistic Corps 3605:Royal Armoured Corps 3486:Sovereign Base Areas 3453:government of Canada 3425:No. 230 Squadron RAF 3369:Royal Naval Dockyard 3089:aviation, primarily 3067:Boeing AH-64E Apache 2842: 7.62 mm, 2216:British Armed Forces 2153:Afghan National Army 2012:Implementation Force 1916:Royal Irish Regiment 1883:helped liberate the 1607:Seaforth Highlanders 1527:Constitutional Force 1410:American War of 1812 1253:Halifax, Nova Scotia 995:Winston S. Churchill 585:British Armed Forces 456:Other ranks insignia 410:British Army Germany 363:units and formations 339:British Armed Forces 169:British Armed Forces 14166:Turkish Land Forces 13970:Latvian Land Forces 13749:Albanian Land Force 13721:Allied Land Command 13646:States with limited 12981:Combat Support Arms 12957:Special Air Service 12873:Royal Gurkha Rifles 12727:Royal Tank Regiment 12538:Order of precedence 12518:Army Sergeant Major 12493:Ministry of Defence 12074:. Pen & Sword. 11778:"Beret definitions" 11521:The Army List, 1951 11419:. 18 February 1908. 11237:"Civilian soldiers" 11190:"Civilian soldiers" 10346:Fremont-Barnes 2009 10128:"Command Structure" 9872:. Bermuda On Line. 8233:Ministry of Defence 8038:. 26 October 2014. 7871:. Cain.ulst.ac.uk. 7800:on 27 February 2008 7791:Ministry of Defence 7219:"RAF – World War 1" 7217:here, RAF Details. 7157:, pp. 525–526. 6541:(2003) pp. xvi–xvii 6389:, pp. 207–211. 6182:. 12 February 1917. 5697:The Ranger Regiment 5639:Special Air Service 5620:Royal Gurkha Rifles 5602:Royal Tank Regiment 5309:Yeomen of the Guard 4547:Royal Tank Regiment 4441:Combined arms unit 4176:Commonwealth realms 4071:was established in 4065:Commonwealth realms 4016:Special Air Service 3665:Combat Support Arms 3647:Special Air Service 3402:Royal Gurkha Rifles 3344:Governor of Bermuda 3332:Independent Company 3194:Current deployments 3069:which replaced the 3003:Land Rover Defender 2499:Included in Regular 2347:Trooping the Colour 2323:Operation Interflex 2230:Recent military aid 2115:in Helmand Province 2055:(PSNI) against the 1721:Royal Tank Regiment 1328:First French Empire 1322:, North Africa and 1261:Imperial fortresses 1189:) for supremacy in 1183:First French Empire 1149:, interventions in 936:Bill of Rights 1689 842:Eastern Association 831:Battle of Agincourt 765:force or part of a 759:expeditionary force 673:Ministry of Defence 301:Non-ceremonial flag 264:Army Sergeant Major 14194:United States Army 14068:Polish Land Forces 13265: 13003:Intelligence Corps 12894:Parachute Regiment 12395:. House of Commons 12335:has generic name ( 11780:. Apparel Search. 11623:on 27 October 2020 11558:on 27 January 2021 11022:. 2 February 2022. 10477:on 10 January 2013 10327:on 1 February 2014 10228:"Regional Command" 9684:on 7 February 2017 9437:. 4 October 2020. 9025:. 7 September 2023 8835:on 16 January 2014 8800:on 16 January 2014 7932:. 4 January 2017. 7317:. theddaystory.com 7229:on 29 January 2017 7198:on 14 October 2007 7103:The London Gazette 7075:(1996), pp. 183–84 6816:"The Fenian Raids" 6575:Correlli Barnett, 6249:– via JSTOR. 5651:Intelligence Corps 5633:Parachute Regiment 5386:colonial governors 5301:Kingdom of England 4983:Lieutenant colonel 4963:Lieutenant-general 4781:Ranks and insignia 4714:Official Army flag 4682:Regulation Colours 4633: 4595:Oath of allegiance 4580: 4124: 4061: 4010:formations to the 4004: 3884:lieutenant general 3860:Andover, Hampshire 3688:Intelligence Corps 3564:Royal Army of Oman 3087:special operations 2981:Protected mobility 2807:, began using the 2351: 2317:to help train the 2281:in support of the 2263:Operation Rescript 2255:Operation Temperer 2240:Operation Temperer 2236:Operation Rescript 2204: 2117: 2098:War in Afghanistan 2083:Operation Palliser 1994: 1966: 1803: 1744:invasion of Poland 1725:Royal Flying Corps 1666:France and Belgium 1619: 1599: 1406: 1336:Duke of Wellington 1332:Napoleon Bonaparte 1308: 1305:Battle of Waterloo 1301:Napoleon Bonaparte 1293:Duke of Wellington 1247:Colony of Virginia 1007: 948:Monmouth Rebellion 827:Henry V of England 807: 799: 644:commander-in-chief 581:Crown Dependencies 569:land warfare force 310: 296: 254:Lieutenant General 14212: 14211: 13833:Royal Danish Army 13819:Czech Land Forces 13684: 13683: 13365: 13364: 13335: 13334: 13164: 13163: 13146: 13145: 13142: 13141: 12950:Other Combat Arms 12945: 12944: 12779:Coldstream Guards 12649:Household Cavalry 12498:Army Headquarters 12419:978-0-9574725-2-5 12373:. Penguin books. 12358:978-0-4364-9994-4 12206:978-0-300-08728-4 12187:978-0-9546284-2-0 12168:Belfast Telegraph 12153:978-0-593-05108-5 12100:978-0-00-653152-4 12081:978-1-84884-084-3 12024:978-1-84603-395-7 11982:978-0-19-211695-6 11848:978-0-8157-0453-9 11604:978-0-921560-00-5 11536:. 1 October 2008. 11089:api.parliament.uk 10881:apply.army.mod.uk 10726:apply.army.mod.uk 10657:. 22 January 2020 10630:www.exploregov.ky 8543:. BBC. BBC News. 8381:. 23 October 2023 8321:(19 March 2020). 8268:on 21 April 2017. 8134:. 29 August 2021. 7315:"The D-Day Story" 6770:978-0-86840-756-2 6734:www.teara.govt.nz 6617:, pp. 56–57. 6566:(1996) pp. 46–57. 6520:978-0-7546-5444-5 6490:978-1-317-86444-8 6300:978-90-474-2393-5 6273:978-0-19-924678-6 5967:978-0-19-280311-5 5669:Household Cavalry 5438:Imperial fortress 5422:Territorial Force 5299:), which (in the 5270:Household Cavalry 5265: 5264: 5054: 5053: 5003:Second lieutenant 4676:Flags and ensigns 4538: 4537: 4360:Levels of Command 4195:British Hong Kong 4128:Imperial fortress 4089:Colonial militias 4014:directorate: the 3856:Army Headquarters 3843: 3842: 3787: 3742: 3642: 3609:Household Cavalry 3570: 3569: 3340:Imperial fortress 3336:Board of Ordnance 3278: 3277: 3091:counter terrorism 2858:as its side arm. 2761: 2760: 2355:Territorial Force 2315:Operation Orbital 2267:COVID-19 pandemic 2133:Operation Herrick 1562:Territorial Force 1554:regimental system 1446:Irish separatists 1432:mutineers in the 1363:English Civil War 1277:Mediterranean Sea 1227:Thirteen Colonies 1209:and suppressed a 1115:Second Opium Wars 823:later Middle Ages 743:Second World Wars 704:Board of Ordnance 601:volunteer reserve 567:is the principal 561: 560: 472:Current equipment 394:Army Headquarters 368:current regiments 314: 313: 242:Sir Roland Walker 155:volunteer reserve 73:1 April 1707 18:Regular Army (UK) 16:(Redirected from 14257: 14207: 14196: 14192: 14191: 14182: 14178: 14177: 14168: 14164: 14163: 14154: 14150: 14149: 14140: 14136: 14135: 14126: 14122: 14121: 14112: 14108: 14107: 14098: 14094: 14093: 14084: 14080: 14079: 14070: 14066: 14065: 14056: 14052: 14051: 14042: 14038: 14037: 14028: 14024: 14023: 14014: 14010: 14009: 14000: 13996: 13995: 13986: 13982: 13981: 13972: 13968: 13967: 13956: 13949: 13942: 13941: 13933: 13929: 13928: 13919: 13915: 13914: 13905: 13901: 13900: 13891: 13887: 13886: 13877: 13873: 13872: 13863: 13859: 13858: 13849: 13845: 13844: 13835: 13831: 13830: 13821: 13817: 13816: 13807: 13803: 13802: 13793: 13789: 13788: 13779: 13775: 13774: 13765: 13761: 13760: 13751: 13747: 13746: 13711: 13704: 13697: 13688: 13687: 13408:Sovereign states 13392: 13385: 13378: 13369: 13368: 13318: 13296: 13274: 13262: 13261: 13223:Sir Keir Starmer 13213:King Charles III 13191: 13184: 13177: 13168: 13167: 13156: 13155: 13060: 13059: 12847:Mercian Regiment 12774:Grenadier Guards 12762: 12761: 12662:Blues and Royals 12645: 12644: 12472: 12465: 12458: 12449: 12448: 12444: 12439: 12438: 12436:Official website 12423: 12404: 12402: 12400: 12394: 12384: 12362: 12340: 12334: 12330: 12328: 12320: 12318: 12316: 12299: 12286: 12273: 12264: 12251: 12240: 12229: 12210: 12191: 12172: 12157: 12146:. Bantam Press. 12140:Mallinson, Allan 12135: 12116: 12115:. HarperCollins. 12104: 12085: 12073: 12062: 12028: 12007: 11986: 11961: 11952: 11944: 11932: 11913: 11900: 11891: 11869: 11852: 11820: 11819: 11817: 11815: 11800: 11794: 11793: 11791: 11789: 11774: 11768: 11767: 11765: 11758: 11750: 11744: 11743: 11741: 11739: 11724: 11718: 11717: 11715: 11713: 11698: 11689: 11688: 11686: 11684: 11665: 11659: 11652: 11646: 11639: 11633: 11632: 11630: 11628: 11619:. Archived from 11612: 11606: 11593: 11587: 11574: 11568: 11567: 11565: 11563: 11554:. Archived from 11544: 11538: 11537: 11530: 11524: 11518: 11512: 11506: 11500: 11499: 11498:. 17 March 1899. 11486: 11480: 11474: 11468: 11467: 11465: 11463: 11454:. Archived from 11447: 11441: 11440: 11427: 11421: 11420: 11407: 11401: 11394: 11388: 11387: 11386:. 15 March 1895. 11374: 11368: 11367: 11365: 11363: 11351: 11345: 11344: 11332: 11326: 11325: 11323: 11321: 11306: 11300: 11299: 11281: 11275: 11274: 11261: 11255: 11254: 11249: 11247: 11233: 11227: 11226: 11215: 11209: 11208: 11202: 11200: 11186: 11180: 11174: 11165: 11164: 11151: 11145: 11144: 11131: 11125: 11124: 11111: 11105: 11104: 11102: 11100: 11081: 11075: 11074: 11072: 11070: 11055: 11049: 11048: 11046: 11044: 11030: 11024: 11023: 11016: 11010: 11009: 11007: 11005: 10995: 10989: 10988: 10986: 10984: 10974: 10968: 10967: 10965: 10958: 10942: 10936: 10935: 10933: 10931: 10917: 10911: 10910: 10908: 10906: 10891: 10885: 10884: 10873: 10867: 10866: 10864: 10862: 10847: 10841: 10840: 10838: 10836: 10831:on 21 April 2014 10821: 10810: 10809: 10807: 10805: 10790: 10784: 10783: 10782:on 23 June 2017. 10781: 10774: 10766: 10760: 10759: 10757: 10755: 10736: 10730: 10729: 10718: 10709: 10708: 10706: 10704: 10689: 10683: 10673: 10667: 10666: 10664: 10662: 10647: 10641: 10640: 10638: 10636: 10622: 10616: 10615: 10613: 10611: 10605: 10598: 10590: 10584: 10583: 10581: 10579: 10560: 10554: 10541: 10535: 10522: 10516: 10515: 10509: 10507: 10492: 10486: 10485: 10484: 10482: 10473:, archived from 10462: 10456: 10455: 10453: 10451: 10442:. Archived from 10432: 10426: 10425: 10417: 10411: 10410: 10408: 10406: 10395: 10389: 10388: 10386: 10384: 10365: 10359: 10355: 10349: 10343: 10337: 10336: 10334: 10332: 10326: 10320:. Archived from 10315: 10307: 10301: 10300: 10298: 10296: 10277: 10268: 10267: 10265: 10263: 10249: 10243: 10242: 10240: 10238: 10224: 10218: 10217: 10215: 10213: 10199: 10193: 10192: 10190: 10188: 10174: 10168: 10167: 10165: 10163: 10149: 10143: 10142: 10140: 10138: 10124: 10107: 10106: 10104: 10102: 10091: 10085: 10084: 10082: 10080: 10065: 10059: 10058: 10056: 10054: 10040: 10034: 10033: 10031: 10029: 10015: 10009: 9996: 9990: 9989: 9987: 9985: 9970: 9964: 9963: 9961: 9959: 9944: 9938: 9937: 9935: 9933: 9918: 9912: 9911: 9909: 9907: 9892: 9886: 9885: 9883: 9881: 9866: 9860: 9859: 9857: 9855: 9841: 9835: 9834: 9832: 9830: 9816: 9810: 9809: 9807: 9805: 9790: 9784: 9783: 9781: 9779: 9768: 9762: 9761: 9759: 9757: 9738: 9732: 9731: 9729: 9727: 9712: 9706: 9700: 9694: 9693: 9691: 9689: 9680:. Archived from 9670: 9664: 9663: 9661: 9659: 9644: 9638: 9637: 9635: 9633: 9614: 9608: 9607: 9605: 9603: 9584: 9578: 9577: 9575: 9573: 9554: 9548: 9547: 9545: 9543: 9524: 9518: 9517: 9515: 9513: 9498: 9492: 9491: 9489: 9487: 9468: 9462: 9449: 9443: 9442: 9431: 9425: 9424: 9422: 9420: 9401: 9395: 9385:105 mm Light Gun 9382: 9376: 9375: 9373: 9371: 9356: 9350: 9349: 9347: 9345: 9326: 9320: 9319: 9317: 9315: 9293: 9287: 9286: 9284: 9282: 9263: 9257: 9256: 9254: 9252: 9247:on 29 April 2011 9237: 9231: 9230: 9228: 9226: 9207: 9201: 9200: 9198: 9196: 9190: 9183: 9175: 9169: 9156: 9150: 9149: 9147: 9145: 9122: 9116: 9115: 9113: 9111: 9089: 9083: 9082: 9080: 9078: 9059: 9053: 9052: 9041: 9035: 9034: 9032: 9030: 9015: 9009: 9008: 9006: 9004: 8990: 8981: 8980: 8978: 8976: 8957: 8951: 8950: 8932: 8921: 8920: 8918: 8916: 8910: 8899: 8891: 8885: 8882: 8876: 8875: 8873: 8871: 8857: 8846: 8844: 8842: 8840: 8834: 8827: 8817: 8811: 8809: 8807: 8805: 8799: 8792: 8782: 8776: 8775: 8773: 8771: 8759: 8753: 8752: 8750: 8748: 8727: 8721: 8720: 8718: 8716: 8695: 8689: 8688: 8686: 8684: 8663: 8657: 8656: 8648: 8639: 8638: 8636: 8634: 8613: 8607: 8606: 8604: 8602: 8581: 8575: 8572: 8566: 8563: 8557: 8556: 8554: 8552: 8536: 8530: 8529: 8518: 8512: 8510: 8492: 8486: 8485: 8483: 8481: 8467: 8461: 8460: 8458: 8456: 8442: 8433: 8432: 8430: 8428: 8411: 8405: 8404: 8397: 8391: 8390: 8388: 8386: 8371: 8365: 8364: 8362: 8360: 8346: 8340: 8339: 8337: 8335: 8315: 8309: 8308: 8306: 8304: 8276: 8270: 8269: 8264:. Archived from 8258: 8252: 8251: 8249: 8247: 8241: 8230: 8222: 8216: 8215: 8213: 8206: 8198: 8192: 8191: 8189: 8187: 8172: 8166: 8165: 8163: 8161: 8142: 8136: 8135: 8124: 8118: 8117: 8106: 8100: 8099: 8098:. 14 April 2021. 8088: 8082: 8081: 8079: 8077: 8058: 8052: 8051: 8049: 8047: 8028: 8022: 8021: 8019: 8017: 8002: 7996: 7990: 7984: 7983: 7981: 7979: 7964: 7958: 7952: 7946: 7945: 7943: 7941: 7922: 7916: 7915: 7913: 7911: 7891: 7885: 7884: 7882: 7880: 7865: 7859: 7846: 7840: 7839: 7837: 7835: 7816: 7810: 7809: 7807: 7805: 7799: 7788: 7780: 7771: 7758: 7752: 7746: 7740: 7734: 7728: 7722: 7716: 7710: 7704: 7703: 7701: 7699: 7680: 7674: 7673: 7671: 7664: 7656: 7647: 7646: 7644: 7642: 7623: 7617: 7611: 7605: 7599: 7593: 7592: 7590: 7588: 7573: 7567: 7566: 7564: 7562: 7553:. 11 June 2004. 7543: 7537: 7536: 7534: 7532: 7523:. 25 June 2007. 7511: 7505: 7492: 7486: 7480: 7474: 7473: 7471: 7469: 7454: 7448: 7442: 7436: 7430: 7419: 7413: 7407: 7401: 7395: 7394: 7386: 7380: 7374: 7368: 7362: 7351: 7345: 7339: 7333: 7327: 7326: 7324: 7322: 7311: 7305: 7299: 7293: 7287: 7281: 7275: 7266: 7265: 7263: 7261: 7245: 7239: 7238: 7236: 7234: 7225:. Archived from 7214: 7208: 7207: 7205: 7203: 7194:. Archived from 7188: 7182: 7176: 7170: 7164: 7158: 7152: 7146: 7145: 7143: 7141: 7126: 7120: 7114: 7108: 7107: 7094: 7088: 7082: 7076: 7069: 7063: 7062: 7060: 7058: 7043: 7037: 7024: 7018: 7012: 7006: 7005: 6993: 6987: 6986: 6974: 6968: 6967: 6955: 6949: 6948: 6936: 6930: 6929: 6905: 6899: 6893: 6887: 6874: 6868: 6862: 6856: 6850: 6844: 6838: 6832: 6831: 6829: 6827: 6812: 6803: 6797: 6786: 6780: 6774: 6773: 6756: 6750: 6749: 6747: 6745: 6725: 6716: 6710: 6701: 6695: 6684: 6678: 6672: 6666: 6657: 6651: 6645: 6639: 6630: 6624: 6618: 6612: 6606: 6605: 6603: 6601: 6592:. British Army. 6586: 6580: 6573: 6567: 6560: 6554: 6548: 6542: 6537:David Chandler, 6535: 6529: 6528: 6504: 6498: 6497: 6474: 6468: 6465: 6459: 6452:David Chandler, 6450: 6444: 6437:David Chandler, 6435: 6429: 6428: 6426: 6424: 6409: 6403: 6396: 6390: 6384: 6378: 6377: 6375: 6373: 6357: 6351: 6350:(1996) pp 24–45. 6344: 6338: 6337: 6335: 6333: 6311: 6305: 6304: 6284: 6278: 6277: 6257: 6251: 6250: 6226: 6220: 6219: 6208: 6202: 6201: 6190: 6184: 6183: 6170: 6164: 6163: 6161: 6159: 6137: 6128: 6127: 6125: 6123: 6104: 6098: 6097: 6095: 6088: 6080: 6069: 6068: 6054: 6048: 6047: 6027: 6021: 6020: 6019:. 12 March 2024. 6009: 6003: 6002: 6000: 5998: 5987: 5976: 5975: 5951: 5942: 5941: 5921: 5915: 5914: 5900: 5883: 5880: 5874: 5871: 5833:Rule, Britannia! 5737:Army Cadet Force 5732:Army 2020 Refine 5721: 5720: 5719: 5712: 5426:Territorial Army 5415:Cardwell Reforms 5398:Auxiliary Forces 5382:British colonies 5378:Lords-Lieutenant 5235: 5182: 5175: 5168: 5161: 5154: 5147: 5140: 5133: 5126: 5108: 5107: 5106: 5058: 5057: 4944: 4937: 4930: 4923: 4916: 4909: 4902: 4895: 4888: 4881: 4874: 4867: 4854: 4853: 4852: 4796: 4795: 4769: 4753: 4735: 4723: 4711: 4543:Mercian Regiment 4368: 4367: 4351: 4339: 4327: 4315: 4303: 4272: 4260: 4248: 4181:Units raised in 4094:Seven Years' War 4085:Royal bodyguards 3981:Regional Command 3835: 3828: 3821: 3770:Provost Branch ( 3757: 3719: 3633:Queen's Division 3619: 3584: 3577: 3576: 3498:Falkland Islands 3406:British Garrison 3328:Bermuda Garrison 3285: 3284: 3226:Operation Shader 3203: 3202: 3185: 3171: 3157: 3142: 3128: 3114: 2943:Operation Granby 2887:main battle tank 2836:L16 81mm mortars 2500: 2420: 2414: 2405: 2399: 2390: 2384: 2372: 2371: 2344:Blues and Royals 2220:Operation Shader 2208:invasion of Iraq 2145:Helmand Province 2033:Operation Banner 1984:Balkan conflicts 1974:Persian Gulf War 1962:Highway of Death 1952:Operation Granby 1942:Persian Gulf War 1900:Operation Banner 1896:Northern Ireland 1885:Falkland Islands 1851:, consisting of 1807:National Service 1736:Second World War 1729:chemical weapons 1643:Entente Cordiale 1635:northern Germany 1550:Childers Reforms 1535:Auxiliary Forces 1402:Victoria Crosses 1299:'s triumph over 1207:Seven Years' War 1139:second Boer Wars 1123:New Zealand Wars 956:Franco-Dutch War 889:the Protectorate 723:Seven Years' War 721:, including the 690:(made up of the 583:, a part of the 553: 546: 539: 451:Officer insignia 342: 341: 326: 319: 318: 287: 227:King Charles III 211: 206: 203: 201: 83: 81: 76: 63: 55: 43: 42: 21: 14265: 14264: 14260: 14259: 14258: 14256: 14255: 14254: 14215: 14214: 14213: 14208: 14199: 14186: 14185: 14172: 14171: 14158: 14157: 14144: 14143: 14130: 14129: 14116: 14115: 14102: 14101: 14088: 14087: 14082:Portuguese Army 14074: 14073: 14060: 14059: 14046: 14045: 14032: 14031: 14018: 14017: 14004: 14003: 13998:Luxembourg Army 13990: 13989: 13976: 13975: 13962: 13961: 13952: 13945: 13936: 13923: 13922: 13909: 13908: 13895: 13894: 13881: 13880: 13867: 13866: 13853: 13852: 13839: 13838: 13825: 13824: 13811: 13810: 13797: 13796: 13783: 13782: 13769: 13768: 13755: 13754: 13741: 13740: 13732: 13729: 13723: 13715: 13685: 13680: 13666:Northern Cyprus 13647: 13640: 13561:North Macedonia 13402: 13396: 13366: 13361: 13360: 13346:Use in Scotland 13336: 13331: 13322:Royal Air Force 13309: 13287: 13255: 13245: 13235: 13225: 13215: 13200: 13195: 13165: 13160: 13138: 13101:General's Corps 13100: 13093: 13065: 13058: 13017:Combat Services 13012: 12993:Royal Engineers 12988:Royal Artillery 12976: 12967:Ranger Regiment 12941: 12904: 12898: 12882: 12861: 12809: 12803: 12751: 12683: 12676: 12640: 12634: 12481: 12476: 12434: 12433: 12430: 12420: 12398: 12396: 12392: 12381: 12359: 12332: 12331: 12322: 12321: 12314: 12312: 12207: 12188: 12154: 12132: 12109:Holmes, Richard 12101: 12082: 12059: 12031:French, David. 12025: 12004: 11983: 11929: 11888: 11849: 11829: 11824: 11823: 11813: 11811: 11808:www.army.mod.uk 11802: 11801: 11797: 11787: 11785: 11776: 11775: 11771: 11763: 11756: 11752: 11751: 11747: 11737: 11735: 11726: 11725: 11721: 11711: 11709: 11700: 11699: 11692: 11682: 11680: 11673:www.army.mod.uk 11667: 11666: 11662: 11653: 11649: 11640: 11636: 11626: 11624: 11613: 11609: 11594: 11590: 11575: 11571: 11561: 11559: 11546: 11545: 11541: 11532: 11531: 11527: 11519: 11515: 11507: 11503: 11488: 11487: 11483: 11475: 11471: 11461: 11459: 11458:on 17 June 2021 11448: 11444: 11439:. 9 April 1913. 11429: 11428: 11424: 11409: 11408: 11404: 11395: 11391: 11376: 11375: 11371: 11361: 11359: 11352: 11348: 11333: 11329: 11319: 11317: 11308: 11307: 11303: 11296: 11282: 11278: 11263: 11262: 11258: 11245: 11243: 11235: 11234: 11230: 11216: 11212: 11198: 11196: 11188: 11187: 11183: 11175: 11168: 11163:. 13 June 1878. 11153: 11152: 11148: 11143:. 11 July 1856. 11133: 11132: 11128: 11113: 11112: 11108: 11098: 11096: 11083: 11082: 11078: 11068: 11066: 11065:. 6 August 2020 11057: 11056: 11052: 11042: 11040: 11032: 11031: 11027: 11018: 11017: 11013: 11003: 11001: 10997: 10996: 10992: 10982: 10980: 10976: 10975: 10971: 10963: 10956: 10944: 10943: 10939: 10929: 10927: 10919: 10918: 10914: 10904: 10902: 10893: 10892: 10888: 10875: 10874: 10870: 10860: 10858: 10856:www.army.mod.uk 10848: 10844: 10834: 10832: 10823: 10822: 10813: 10803: 10801: 10792: 10791: 10787: 10779: 10772: 10768: 10767: 10763: 10753: 10751: 10744:www.army.mod.uk 10738: 10737: 10733: 10720: 10719: 10712: 10702: 10700: 10691: 10690: 10686: 10674: 10670: 10660: 10658: 10649: 10648: 10644: 10634: 10632: 10624: 10623: 10619: 10609: 10607: 10603: 10596: 10592: 10591: 10587: 10577: 10575: 10562: 10561: 10557: 10551:Wayback Machine 10542: 10538: 10532:Wayback Machine 10523: 10519: 10505: 10503: 10494: 10493: 10489: 10480: 10478: 10463: 10459: 10449: 10447: 10446:on 16 July 2005 10434: 10433: 10429: 10419: 10418: 10414: 10404: 10402: 10397: 10396: 10392: 10382: 10380: 10367: 10366: 10362: 10356: 10352: 10344: 10340: 10330: 10328: 10324: 10313: 10309: 10308: 10304: 10294: 10292: 10279: 10278: 10271: 10261: 10259: 10251: 10250: 10246: 10236: 10234: 10232:www.army.mod.uk 10226: 10225: 10221: 10211: 10209: 10207:www.army.mod.uk 10201: 10200: 10196: 10186: 10184: 10182:www.army.mod.uk 10176: 10175: 10171: 10161: 10159: 10157:www.army.mod.uk 10151: 10150: 10146: 10136: 10134: 10132:www.army.mod.uk 10126: 10125: 10110: 10100: 10098: 10093: 10092: 10088: 10078: 10076: 10067: 10066: 10062: 10052: 10050: 10048:www.army.mod.uk 10042: 10041: 10037: 10027: 10025: 10023:www.army.mod.uk 10017: 10016: 10012: 10006:Wayback Machine 9997: 9993: 9983: 9981: 9972: 9971: 9967: 9957: 9955: 9946: 9945: 9941: 9931: 9929: 9920: 9919: 9915: 9905: 9903: 9894: 9893: 9889: 9879: 9877: 9868: 9867: 9863: 9853: 9851: 9849:www.army.mod.uk 9843: 9842: 9838: 9828: 9826: 9824:www.army.mod.uk 9818: 9817: 9813: 9803: 9801: 9792: 9791: 9787: 9777: 9775: 9770: 9769: 9765: 9755: 9753: 9746:www.army.mod.uk 9740: 9739: 9735: 9725: 9723: 9714: 9713: 9709: 9701: 9697: 9687: 9685: 9678:www.army.mod.uk 9672: 9671: 9667: 9657: 9655: 9647:Administrator. 9645: 9641: 9631: 9629: 9622:www.army.mod.uk 9616: 9615: 9611: 9601: 9599: 9592:www.army.mod.uk 9586: 9585: 9581: 9571: 9569: 9562:www.army.mod.uk 9556: 9555: 9551: 9541: 9539: 9532:www.army.mod.uk 9526: 9525: 9521: 9511: 9509: 9508:on 5 April 2011 9500: 9499: 9495: 9485: 9483: 9476:www.army.mod.uk 9470: 9469: 9465: 9459:Wayback Machine 9450: 9446: 9433: 9432: 9428: 9418: 9416: 9409:www.army.mod.uk 9403: 9402: 9398: 9392:Wayback Machine 9383: 9379: 9369: 9367: 9358: 9357: 9353: 9343: 9341: 9328: 9327: 9323: 9313: 9311: 9304:www.army.mod.uk 9294: 9290: 9280: 9278: 9271:www.army.mod.uk 9265: 9264: 9260: 9250: 9248: 9239: 9238: 9234: 9224: 9222: 9215:www.army.mod.uk 9209: 9208: 9204: 9194: 9192: 9188: 9181: 9177: 9176: 9172: 9166:Wayback Machine 9157: 9153: 9143: 9141: 9124: 9123: 9119: 9109: 9107: 9100:www.army.mod.uk 9090: 9086: 9076: 9074: 9067:www.army.mod.uk 9061: 9060: 9056: 9043: 9042: 9038: 9028: 9026: 9023:www.army.mod.uk 9017: 9016: 9012: 9002: 9000: 8998:www.army.mod.uk 8992: 8991: 8984: 8974: 8972: 8965:www.army.mod.uk 8959: 8958: 8954: 8947: 8933: 8924: 8914: 8912: 8908: 8897: 8893: 8892: 8888: 8883: 8879: 8869: 8867: 8865:www.army.mod.uk 8859: 8858: 8849: 8838: 8836: 8832: 8825: 8819: 8818: 8814: 8803: 8801: 8797: 8790: 8784: 8783: 8779: 8769: 8767: 8760: 8756: 8746: 8744: 8729: 8728: 8724: 8714: 8712: 8697: 8696: 8692: 8682: 8680: 8665: 8664: 8660: 8649: 8642: 8632: 8630: 8615: 8614: 8610: 8600: 8598: 8583: 8582: 8578: 8573: 8569: 8564: 8560: 8550: 8548: 8537: 8533: 8520: 8519: 8515: 8507: 8493: 8489: 8479: 8477: 8469: 8468: 8464: 8454: 8452: 8444: 8443: 8436: 8426: 8424: 8412: 8408: 8399: 8398: 8394: 8384: 8382: 8373: 8372: 8368: 8358: 8356: 8348: 8347: 8343: 8333: 8331: 8319:Haynes, Deborah 8316: 8312: 8302: 8300: 8277: 8273: 8262:"UK Operations" 8260: 8259: 8255: 8245: 8243: 8239: 8228: 8224: 8223: 8219: 8211: 8204: 8200: 8199: 8195: 8185: 8183: 8174: 8173: 8169: 8159: 8157: 8144: 8143: 8139: 8126: 8125: 8121: 8108: 8107: 8103: 8090: 8089: 8085: 8075: 8073: 8068:. 9 July 2016. 8060: 8059: 8055: 8045: 8043: 8030: 8029: 8025: 8015: 8013: 8004: 8003: 7999: 7991: 7987: 7977: 7975: 7966: 7965: 7961: 7953: 7949: 7939: 7937: 7924: 7923: 7919: 7909: 7907: 7892: 7888: 7878: 7876: 7867: 7866: 7862: 7856:Wayback Machine 7847: 7843: 7833: 7831: 7826:. 6 July 2007. 7818: 7817: 7813: 7803: 7801: 7797: 7786: 7782: 7781: 7774: 7768:Wayback Machine 7759: 7755: 7747: 7743: 7735: 7731: 7723: 7719: 7711: 7707: 7697: 7695: 7690:. 6 July 2007. 7682: 7681: 7677: 7669: 7662: 7658: 7657: 7650: 7640: 7638: 7625: 7624: 7620: 7612: 7608: 7600: 7596: 7586: 7584: 7575: 7574: 7570: 7560: 7558: 7545: 7544: 7540: 7530: 7528: 7520:BBC News Online 7513: 7512: 7508: 7502:Wayback Machine 7493: 7489: 7481: 7477: 7467: 7465: 7456: 7455: 7451: 7443: 7439: 7431: 7422: 7414: 7410: 7402: 7398: 7393:. 25 July 1957. 7388: 7387: 7383: 7375: 7371: 7363: 7354: 7346: 7342: 7334: 7330: 7320: 7318: 7313: 7312: 7308: 7300: 7296: 7288: 7284: 7276: 7269: 7259: 7257: 7246: 7242: 7232: 7230: 7215: 7211: 7201: 7199: 7190: 7189: 7185: 7177: 7173: 7165: 7161: 7153: 7149: 7139: 7137: 7128: 7127: 7123: 7115: 7111: 7095: 7091: 7083: 7079: 7070: 7066: 7056: 7054: 7045: 7044: 7040: 7034:Wayback Machine 7025: 7021: 7013: 7009: 6994: 6990: 6975: 6971: 6956: 6952: 6937: 6933: 6906: 6902: 6894: 6890: 6884:Wayback Machine 6875: 6871: 6863: 6859: 6851: 6847: 6839: 6835: 6825: 6823: 6814: 6813: 6806: 6798: 6789: 6781: 6777: 6771: 6757: 6753: 6743: 6741: 6726: 6719: 6711: 6704: 6696: 6687: 6679: 6675: 6667: 6660: 6652: 6648: 6640: 6633: 6625: 6621: 6613: 6609: 6599: 6597: 6588: 6587: 6583: 6574: 6570: 6562:Chandler, ed., 6561: 6557: 6549: 6545: 6536: 6532: 6521: 6505: 6501: 6491: 6475: 6471: 6466: 6462: 6451: 6447: 6436: 6432: 6422: 6420: 6411: 6410: 6406: 6397: 6393: 6385: 6381: 6371: 6369: 6358: 6354: 6345: 6341: 6331: 6329: 6312: 6308: 6301: 6285: 6281: 6274: 6258: 6254: 6241:(17): 100–104. 6227: 6223: 6210: 6209: 6205: 6192: 6191: 6187: 6172: 6171: 6167: 6157: 6155: 6138: 6131: 6121: 6119: 6106: 6105: 6101: 6093: 6086: 6082: 6081: 6072: 6055: 6051: 6044: 6028: 6024: 6011: 6010: 6006: 5996: 5994: 5989: 5988: 5979: 5968: 5952: 5945: 5938: 5922: 5918: 5901: 5897: 5892: 5887: 5886: 5881: 5877: 5872: 5868: 5863: 5858: 5822:Royal Air Force 5727: 5717: 5715: 5707: 5705: 5695:Gun-metal grey— 5546:is typically a 5516: 5510: 5434:Channel Islands 5430:Special Reserve 5340:Second Boer War 5319:Volunteer Force 5289: 5283: 5274:Royal Artillery 5266: 5234:(or equivalent) 5233: 5211:Colour Sergeant 5104: 5102: 5055: 4850: 4848: 4807:NATO rank scale 4793: 4785:Main articles: 4783: 4776: 4774:Royal Engineers 4770: 4761: 4754: 4745: 4736: 4727: 4724: 4715: 4712: 4684: 4678: 4643: 4625: 4597: 4565: 4559: 4362: 4355: 4352: 4343: 4340: 4331: 4328: 4319: 4316: 4307: 4304: 4295: 4273: 4264: 4261: 4252: 4249: 4240: 4199:Sovereign state 4172:Australian Army 4156:Channel Islands 4053: 3993: 3956: 3950: 3914: 3908: 3853: 3845:Main articles: 3839: 3788: 3743: 3696:Combat Services 3678:Royal Engineers 3673:Royal Artillery 3643: 3575: 3474:Royal Engineers 3449:Canadian Forces 3283: 3242:Operation Tosca 3201: 3196: 3189: 3186: 3177: 3172: 3163: 3158: 3149: 3143: 3134: 3129: 3120: 3115: 3101:and the larger 3077:is a dedicated 3063:Royal Air Force 3055: 3011: 2999:Land Rover Wolf 2983: 2927: 2901:as the primary 2883: 2805:Ranger Regiment 2777: 2772: 2766: 2498: 2418:(1930– Present) 2416: 2415: 2401: 2400: 2386: 2385: 2364:Regular Reserve 2360:Army Reservists 2336: 2331: 2307: 2275: 2246: 2234:Main articles: 2232: 2222:to counter the 2183: 2181:Operation Telic 2175:Main articles: 2173: 2161:Operation Toral 2106: 2100: 2095: 2079: 2029: 2000: 1986: 1954: 1946:Main articles: 1944: 1902:to support the 1813:begin with the 1795: 1617:on 26 June 1944 1615:Operation Epsom 1580: 1572:Main articles: 1570: 1558:Haldane Reforms 1531:Volunteer Force 1478:Regular Reserve 1462:Volunteer Force 1450:Anglo-Irish War 1418:Boxer Rebellion 1383:United Irishmen 1351:Oliver Cromwell 1312:Napoleonic Wars 1259:were to become 1119:Boxer Rebellion 1107:Napoleonic Wars 1060:Napoleonic Wars 1055: 1043:Main articles: 1041: 997:, later famous 970:, and his wife 968:House of Orange 900:King Charles II 854:Oliver Cromwell 838:Long Parliament 796:Oliver Cromwell 786: 781: 775: 731:Napoleonic Wars 696:Royal Engineers 692:Royal Artillery 593:Royal Air Force 587:along with the 557: 521: 503: 446:Senior officers 374: 373: 336: 335: 334: 317: 283: 198: 160: 112: 79: 77: 74: 65:Logo since 2018 64: 58: 56: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 14263: 14253: 14252: 14247: 14242: 14237: 14232: 14227: 14210: 14209: 14202: 14200: 14198: 14197: 14183: 14169: 14155: 14141: 14127: 14113: 14099: 14085: 14071: 14057: 14054:Norwegian Army 14043: 14029: 14015: 14001: 13987: 13973: 13959: 13958: 13957: 13950: 13934: 13920: 13906: 13892: 13878: 13864: 13850: 13836: 13822: 13808: 13794: 13780: 13766: 13752: 13737: 13735: 13725: 13724: 13714: 13713: 13706: 13699: 13691: 13682: 13681: 13679: 13678: 13673: 13668: 13663: 13658: 13652: 13650: 13642: 13641: 13639: 13638: 13636:United Kingdom 13633: 13628: 13623: 13618: 13613: 13608: 13603: 13598: 13593: 13588: 13583: 13578: 13573: 13568: 13563: 13558: 13553: 13548: 13543: 13538: 13533: 13528: 13523: 13518: 13513: 13508: 13503: 13498: 13493: 13488: 13483: 13478: 13473: 13468: 13466:Czech Republic 13463: 13458: 13453: 13448: 13443: 13438: 13433: 13428: 13423: 13418: 13412: 13410: 13404: 13403: 13395: 13394: 13387: 13380: 13372: 13363: 13362: 13359: 13358: 13353: 13348: 13342: 13341: 13338: 13337: 13333: 13332: 13312: 13310: 13290: 13288: 13268: 13266: 13260: 13257: 13256: 13218:Prime Minister 13205: 13202: 13201: 13194: 13193: 13186: 13179: 13171: 13162: 13161: 13151: 13148: 13147: 13144: 13143: 13140: 13139: 13137: 13136: 13131: 13126: 13121: 13116: 13111: 13105: 13103: 13095: 13094: 13092: 13091: 13086: 13081: 13076: 13070: 13068: 13057: 13056: 13051: 13046: 13041: 13036: 13031: 13026: 13020: 13018: 13014: 13013: 13011: 13010: 13005: 13000: 12995: 12990: 12984: 12982: 12978: 12977: 12975: 12974: 12972:Army Air Corps 12969: 12964: 12959: 12953: 12951: 12947: 12946: 12943: 12942: 12940: 12939: 12934: 12929: 12924: 12919: 12914: 12908: 12906: 12900: 12899: 12897: 12896: 12890: 12888: 12884: 12883: 12881: 12880: 12875: 12869: 12867: 12863: 12862: 12860: 12859: 12854: 12849: 12844: 12839: 12834: 12829: 12824: 12819: 12813: 12811: 12805: 12804: 12802: 12801: 12796: 12791: 12786: 12781: 12776: 12770: 12768: 12759: 12753: 12752: 12750: 12749: 12744: 12739: 12734: 12732:Royal Yeomanry 12729: 12724: 12722:Light Dragoons 12719: 12714: 12709: 12704: 12699: 12694: 12688: 12686: 12684:Armoured Corps 12678: 12677: 12675: 12674: 12669: 12664: 12659: 12653: 12651: 12642: 12636: 12635: 12633: 12632: 12627: 12622: 12617: 12612: 12607: 12606: 12605: 12600: 12595: 12587: 12582: 12577: 12567: 12562: 12561: 12560: 12555: 12545: 12540: 12535: 12530: 12528:Future Soldier 12525: 12520: 12515: 12510: 12505: 12500: 12495: 12489: 12487: 12483: 12482: 12475: 12474: 12467: 12460: 12452: 12446: 12445: 12429: 12428:External links 12426: 12425: 12424: 12418: 12405: 12385: 12379: 12363: 12357: 12345:Strawson, John 12341: 12300: 12287: 12274: 12265: 12252: 12241: 12230: 12211: 12205: 12192: 12186: 12173: 12158: 12152: 12136: 12130: 12117: 12105: 12099: 12086: 12080: 12063: 12057: 12036: 12029: 12023: 12008: 12002: 11987: 11981: 11962: 11953: 11939:, ed. (1911). 11937:Chisholm, Hugh 11933: 11927: 11914: 11901: 11892: 11886: 11874:Beevor, Antony 11870: 11853: 11847: 11828: 11825: 11822: 11821: 11810:. British Army 11795: 11769: 11745: 11719: 11690: 11660: 11647: 11634: 11607: 11588: 11569: 11539: 11525: 11513: 11501: 11481: 11469: 11442: 11422: 11402: 11389: 11369: 11354:NZDSI (2003). 11346: 11327: 11301: 11294: 11276: 11273:. 26 May 1903. 11256: 11228: 11210: 11181: 11166: 11146: 11126: 11106: 11076: 11050: 11025: 11011: 10990: 10969: 10937: 10912: 10886: 10868: 10842: 10811: 10785: 10761: 10731: 10710: 10684: 10668: 10642: 10617: 10585: 10568:www.fig.gov.fk 10555: 10536: 10517: 10487: 10471:Ottawa Citizen 10457: 10427: 10412: 10390: 10360: 10350: 10338: 10302: 10269: 10244: 10219: 10194: 10169: 10144: 10108: 10086: 10060: 10035: 10010: 9991: 9965: 9939: 9913: 9887: 9861: 9836: 9811: 9785: 9763: 9733: 9707: 9695: 9665: 9639: 9609: 9579: 9549: 9519: 9493: 9463: 9444: 9426: 9396: 9377: 9351: 9321: 9288: 9258: 9232: 9202: 9170: 9151: 9117: 9084: 9054: 9036: 9010: 8982: 8952: 8945: 8922: 8886: 8877: 8847: 8812: 8777: 8754: 8722: 8690: 8658: 8640: 8608: 8585:"23 June 1920" 8576: 8567: 8558: 8531: 8513: 8505: 8487: 8462: 8434: 8406: 8392: 8366: 8341: 8310: 8271: 8253: 8217: 8193: 8167: 8137: 8119: 8116:. 2 July 2021. 8101: 8083: 8053: 8023: 7997: 7985: 7959: 7957:, p. 452. 7955:Mallinson 2009 7947: 7917: 7886: 7860: 7841: 7811: 7772: 7753: 7741: 7729: 7717: 7705: 7675: 7648: 7631:politics.co.uk 7618: 7614:Mallinson 2009 7606: 7602:Mallinson 2009 7594: 7568: 7538: 7506: 7487: 7485:, p. 411. 7483:Mallinson 2009 7475: 7449: 7445:Mallinson 2009 7437: 7433:Mallinson 2009 7420: 7416:Mallinson 2009 7408: 7404:Mallinson 2009 7396: 7381: 7377:Mallinson 2009 7369: 7365:Mallinson 2009 7352: 7350:, p. 210. 7340: 7338:, p. 301. 7328: 7306: 7304:, p. 157. 7294: 7292:, p. 342. 7290:Mallinson 2009 7282: 7280:, p. 335. 7278:Mallinson 2009 7267: 7240: 7223:www.raf.mod.uk 7209: 7183: 7181:, p. 310. 7179:Mallinson 2009 7171: 7159: 7147: 7121: 7109: 7089: 7077: 7064: 7038: 7019: 7017:, p. 177. 7015:Mallinson 2009 7007: 6988: 6969: 6950: 6931: 6900: 6898:, p. 110. 6896:Mallinson 2009 6888: 6869: 6867:, p. 195. 6865:Mallinson 2009 6857: 6855:, p. 203. 6853:Mallinson 2009 6845: 6841:Mallinson 2009 6833: 6804: 6800:Mallinson 2009 6787: 6783:Mallinson 2009 6775: 6769: 6763:, UNSW Press, 6751: 6717: 6702: 6698:Mallinson 2009 6685: 6681:Mallinson 2009 6673: 6671:, p. 106. 6669:Mallinson 2009 6658: 6656:, p. 104. 6654:Mallinson 2009 6646: 6644:, p. 165. 6642:Mallinson 2009 6631: 6627:Mallinson 2009 6619: 6607: 6581: 6568: 6555: 6543: 6530: 6519: 6499: 6489: 6469: 6467:Mallinson, p.2 6460: 6456:(2003) p. 47. 6445: 6441:(2003) p. 46. 6430: 6404: 6398:Lord Macaulay 6391: 6379: 6352: 6339: 6306: 6299: 6279: 6272: 6252: 6221: 6203: 6185: 6165: 6129: 6099: 6070: 6049: 6042: 6022: 6004: 5977: 5966: 5943: 5936: 5916: 5894: 5893: 5891: 5888: 5885: 5884: 5875: 5865: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5857: 5856: 5851: 5846: 5841: 5836: 5829: 5824: 5819: 5814: 5809: 5804: 5799: 5794: 5789: 5784: 5779: 5774: 5769: 5764: 5759: 5754: 5749: 5744: 5739: 5734: 5728: 5726: 5725: 5723:United Kingdom 5704: 5701: 5700: 5699: 5693: 5687: 5681:Royal Yeomanry 5673:Light Dragoons 5665: 5659: 5653: 5649:Cypress green— 5647: 5645:Army Air Corps 5641: 5635: 5626: 5604: 5598: 5588: 5578: 5509: 5506: 5411:Reserve Forces 5327:Yeomanry Force 5305:Yeomen Warders 5285:Main article: 5282: 5281:Reserve forces 5279: 5263: 5262: 5259: 5256: 5253: 5250: 5247: 5244: 5241: 5240:Abbreviation: 5237: 5236: 5228: 5226:Lance corporal 5223: 5218: 5213: 5204: 5199: 5194: 5190: 5189: 5188: 5183: 5176: 5169: 5162: 5155: 5148: 5141: 5134: 5127: 5120: 5110:United Kingdom 5099: 5098: 5095: 5092: 5089: 5086: 5083: 5080: 5077: 5074: 5071: 5065: 5064: 5056: 5052: 5051: 5048: 5045: 5042: 5039: 5036: 5033: 5030: 5027: 5024: 5021: 5018: 5015: 5014:Abbreviation: 5011: 5010: 5005: 5000: 4995: 4990: 4985: 4980: 4975: 4970: 4965: 4960: 4955: 4950: 4946: 4945: 4938: 4931: 4924: 4917: 4910: 4903: 4896: 4889: 4882: 4875: 4868: 4861: 4856:United Kingdom 4845: 4844: 4839: 4836: 4833: 4830: 4827: 4824: 4821: 4818: 4815: 4812: 4809: 4803: 4802: 4794: 4782: 4779: 4778: 4777: 4771: 4764: 4762: 4755: 4748: 4746: 4737: 4730: 4728: 4725: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4706: 4696:battle honours 4677: 4674: 4624: 4621: 4596: 4593: 4577:Lord Kitchener 4561:Main article: 4558: 4555: 4536: 4535: 4530: 4525: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4487: 4486: 4483: 4480: 4477: 4474: 4471: 4468: 4465: 4462: 4458: 4457: 4456:4 individuals 4454: 4451: 4448: 4445: 4444:4–6 companies 4442: 4439: 4436: 4433: 4429: 4428: 4423: 4418: 4409: 4396: 4387: 4382: 4377: 4372: 4361: 4358: 4357: 4356: 4353: 4346: 4344: 4341: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4310: 4308: 4305: 4298: 4296: 4292:Bermuda Rifles 4278:, escorted by 4274: 4267: 4265: 4262: 4255: 4253: 4250: 4243: 4239: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4223: 4218: 4213: 4207: 4187:Crown colonies 4183:self-governing 4069:English Empire 4052: 4051:Colonial units 4049: 4024:Stirling Lines 4008:special forces 3992: 3991:Special Forces 3989: 3988: 3987: 3984: 3978: 3972: 3966: 3963: 3952:Main article: 3949: 3946: 3945: 3944: 3938: 3933: 3927: 3910:Main article: 3907: 3904: 3858:is located in 3841: 3840: 3838: 3837: 3830: 3823: 3815: 3812: 3811: 3810: 3809: 3804: 3799: 3794: 3786: 3785: 3779: 3774: 3768: 3763: 3756: 3755: 3754: 3749: 3741: 3740: 3735: 3730: 3725: 3718: 3717: 3716: 3711: 3706: 3698: 3697: 3693: 3692: 3691: 3690: 3685: 3680: 3675: 3667: 3666: 3662: 3661: 3660: 3659: 3654: 3652:Army Air Corps 3649: 3641: 3640: 3638:Light Division 3635: 3630: 3628:Union Division 3625: 3618: 3617: 3616: 3611: 3599: 3598: 3594: 3593: 3586: 3585: 3574: 3571: 3568: 3567: 3557: 3554: 3548: 3547: 3541: 3538: 3532: 3531: 3520: 3517: 3511: 3510: 3503: 3500: 3494: 3493: 3478:Ayios Nikolaos 3470: 3467: 3461: 3460: 3438: 3435: 3429: 3428: 3395: 3392: 3386: 3385: 3321: 3318: 3312: 3311: 3305: 3302: 3296: 3295: 3292: 3289: 3282: 3279: 3276: 3275: 3271: 3268: 3262: 3261: 3255: 3252: 3246: 3245: 3239: 3236: 3230: 3229: 3223: 3220: 3214: 3213: 3210: 3207: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3191: 3190: 3188:L85A3 (SA80A3) 3187: 3180: 3178: 3173: 3166: 3164: 3159: 3152: 3150: 3144: 3137: 3135: 3130: 3123: 3121: 3116: 3109: 3059:Army Air Corps 3054: 3051: 3010: 3007: 2982: 2979: 2971:Starstreak HVM 2939:L118 light gun 2926: 2923: 2882: 2879: 2793:Picatinny rail 2787:or an optical 2781:L85A2 or L85A3 2776: 2773: 2768:Main article: 2765: 2762: 2759: 2758: 2753: 2750: 2747: 2744: 2741: 2738: 2735: 2731: 2730: 2725: 2722: 2719: 2716: 2713: 2710: 2707: 2703: 2702: 2697: 2694: 2691: 2688: 2685: 2682: 2679: 2675: 2674: 2669: 2666: 2663: 2660: 2657: 2654: 2651: 2647: 2646: 2641: 2638: 2635: 2632: 2629: 2626: 2623: 2619: 2618: 2613: 2610: 2607: 2604: 2601: 2598: 2595: 2591: 2590: 2585: 2582: 2579: 2576: 2573: 2570: 2567: 2563: 2562: 2557: 2554: 2551: 2548: 2545: 2542: 2539: 2535: 2534: 2529: 2526: 2523: 2520: 2517: 2514: 2511: 2507: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2493: 2490: 2487: 2484: 2481: 2477: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2465: 2462: 2459: 2456: 2452: 2451: 2446: 2441: 2438: 2435: 2432: 2429: 2426: 2422: 2421: 2408: 2406: 2393: 2391: 2377: 2376: 2335: 2332: 2330: 2327: 2325:in July 2022. 2306: 2303: 2274: 2271: 2257:following the 2231: 2228: 2201:south of Basra 2172: 2169: 2127:to topple the 2102:Main article: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2091: 2075:Main article: 2028: 2025: 1996:Main article: 1985: 1982: 1943: 1940: 1811:decolonisation 1794: 1791: 1787:Burma Campaign 1703:and then by a 1686:Constantinople 1678:Ottoman Empire 1676:to invade the 1670:trench warfare 1639:Ottoman Empire 1569: 1566: 1507:Reserve Forces 1486:Sidney Herbert 1387:1798 rebellion 1316:Peninsular War 1273:Atlantic Ocean 1229:but retaining 1187:Dutch Republic 1175:Ottoman Empire 1163:Russian Empire 1071:British Empire 1040: 1037: 999:Prime Minister 981:Roman Catholic 962:dual Monarchs 912:New Model Army 870:New Model Army 866:Thomas Fairfax 862:Congregational 793:Lord Protector 785: 782: 777:Main article: 774: 771: 610:of the united 573:United Kingdom 559: 558: 556: 555: 548: 541: 533: 530: 529: 523: 522: 520: 519: 513: 510: 509: 505: 504: 502: 501: 496: 491: 485: 482: 481: 477: 476: 475: 474: 466: 465: 461: 460: 459: 458: 453: 448: 440: 439: 435: 434: 433: 432: 427: 422: 417: 412: 404: 403: 399: 398: 397: 396: 388: 387: 386:Administration 383: 382: 381: 380: 375: 372: 371: 365: 358: 354: 349: 348: 344: 343: 328: 327: 315: 312: 311: 302: 298: 297: 288: 280: 279: 275: 274: 266: 260: 259: 251: 245: 244: 236: 230: 229: 224: 218: 217: 213: 212: 196: 192: 191: 186: 182: 181: 176: 172: 171: 166: 162: 161: 159: 158: 151: 150:(January 2024) 144: 140: 138: 134: 133: 128: 124: 123: 118: 114: 113: 111: 110: 109:(1922–present) 104: 98: 91: 89: 85: 84: 71: 67: 66: 48: 47: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 14262: 14251: 14248: 14246: 14243: 14241: 14238: 14236: 14233: 14231: 14228: 14226: 14223: 14222: 14220: 14206: 14195: 14190: 14184: 14181: 14176: 14170: 14167: 14162: 14156: 14153: 14148: 14142: 14139: 14134: 14128: 14125: 14120: 14114: 14111: 14106: 14100: 14097: 14092: 14086: 14083: 14078: 14072: 14069: 14064: 14058: 14055: 14050: 14044: 14041: 14036: 14030: 14027: 14022: 14016: 14013: 14008: 14002: 13999: 13994: 13988: 13985: 13980: 13974: 13971: 13966: 13960: 13955: 13951: 13948: 13944: 13943: 13940: 13935: 13932: 13927: 13921: 13918: 13913: 13907: 13904: 13903:Hellenic Army 13899: 13893: 13890: 13885: 13879: 13876: 13871: 13865: 13862: 13857: 13851: 13848: 13843: 13837: 13834: 13829: 13823: 13820: 13815: 13809: 13806: 13805:Croatian Army 13801: 13795: 13792: 13791:Canadian Army 13787: 13781: 13778: 13773: 13767: 13764: 13759: 13753: 13750: 13745: 13739: 13738: 13736: 13734: 13726: 13722: 13719: 13712: 13707: 13705: 13700: 13698: 13693: 13692: 13689: 13677: 13674: 13672: 13671:South Ossetia 13669: 13667: 13664: 13662: 13659: 13657: 13654: 13653: 13651: 13649: 13643: 13637: 13634: 13632: 13629: 13627: 13624: 13622: 13619: 13617: 13614: 13612: 13609: 13607: 13604: 13602: 13599: 13597: 13594: 13592: 13589: 13587: 13584: 13582: 13579: 13577: 13574: 13572: 13569: 13567: 13564: 13562: 13559: 13557: 13554: 13552: 13549: 13547: 13544: 13542: 13539: 13537: 13534: 13532: 13529: 13527: 13524: 13522: 13519: 13517: 13514: 13512: 13509: 13507: 13504: 13502: 13499: 13497: 13494: 13492: 13489: 13487: 13484: 13482: 13479: 13477: 13474: 13472: 13469: 13467: 13464: 13462: 13459: 13457: 13454: 13452: 13449: 13447: 13444: 13442: 13439: 13437: 13434: 13432: 13429: 13427: 13424: 13422: 13419: 13417: 13414: 13413: 13411: 13409: 13405: 13400: 13393: 13388: 13386: 13381: 13379: 13374: 13373: 13370: 13357: 13354: 13352: 13349: 13347: 13344: 13343: 13339: 13330: 13328: 13324: 13323: 13317: 13311: 13308: 13306: 13302: 13301: 13295: 13289: 13286: 13284: 13283:1SL & CNS 13280: 13279: 13273: 13267: 13264: 13263: 13258: 13254: 13250: 13249: 13244: 13240: 13239: 13234: 13230: 13229: 13224: 13220: 13219: 13214: 13210: 13209: 13203: 13199: 13192: 13187: 13185: 13180: 13178: 13173: 13172: 13169: 13159: 13149: 13135: 13132: 13130: 13127: 13125: 13122: 13120: 13117: 13115: 13112: 13110: 13107: 13106: 13104: 13102: 13096: 13090: 13087: 13085: 13082: 13080: 13077: 13075: 13072: 13071: 13069: 13067: 13061: 13055: 13052: 13050: 13047: 13045: 13042: 13040: 13037: 13035: 13032: 13030: 13027: 13025: 13022: 13021: 13019: 13015: 13009: 13006: 13004: 13001: 12999: 12996: 12994: 12991: 12989: 12986: 12985: 12983: 12979: 12973: 12970: 12968: 12965: 12963: 12960: 12958: 12955: 12954: 12952: 12948: 12938: 12935: 12933: 12930: 12928: 12925: 12923: 12920: 12918: 12915: 12913: 12910: 12909: 12907: 12901: 12895: 12892: 12891: 12889: 12885: 12879: 12876: 12874: 12871: 12870: 12868: 12864: 12858: 12855: 12853: 12850: 12848: 12845: 12843: 12840: 12838: 12835: 12833: 12830: 12828: 12825: 12823: 12820: 12818: 12815: 12814: 12812: 12806: 12800: 12799:London Guards 12797: 12795: 12792: 12790: 12787: 12785: 12782: 12780: 12777: 12775: 12772: 12771: 12769: 12767: 12763: 12760: 12758: 12754: 12748: 12745: 12743: 12740: 12738: 12735: 12733: 12730: 12728: 12725: 12723: 12720: 12718: 12715: 12713: 12712:Royal Lancers 12710: 12708: 12705: 12703: 12700: 12698: 12695: 12693: 12690: 12689: 12687: 12685: 12679: 12673: 12670: 12668: 12665: 12663: 12660: 12658: 12655: 12654: 12652: 12650: 12646: 12643: 12637: 12631: 12628: 12626: 12623: 12621: 12618: 12616: 12613: 12611: 12608: 12604: 12601: 12599: 12596: 12594: 12591: 12590: 12588: 12586: 12583: 12581: 12578: 12575: 12571: 12568: 12566: 12565:Installations 12563: 12559: 12556: 12554: 12551: 12550: 12549: 12546: 12544: 12541: 12539: 12536: 12534: 12531: 12529: 12526: 12524: 12521: 12519: 12516: 12514: 12511: 12509: 12506: 12504: 12501: 12499: 12496: 12494: 12491: 12490: 12488: 12484: 12480: 12473: 12468: 12466: 12461: 12459: 12454: 12453: 12450: 12443: 12437: 12432: 12431: 12421: 12415: 12411: 12406: 12391: 12386: 12382: 12380:0-14-004135-4 12376: 12372: 12368: 12364: 12360: 12354: 12350: 12346: 12342: 12338: 12333:|author= 12326: 12310: 12306: 12301: 12297: 12293: 12288: 12284: 12280: 12275: 12271: 12266: 12262: 12258: 12253: 12249: 12248: 12242: 12238: 12237: 12231: 12227: 12223: 12222: 12217: 12212: 12208: 12202: 12198: 12193: 12189: 12183: 12179: 12174: 12170: 12169: 12164: 12159: 12155: 12149: 12145: 12141: 12137: 12133: 12131:9781526737991 12127: 12123: 12118: 12114: 12110: 12106: 12102: 12096: 12092: 12087: 12083: 12077: 12072: 12071: 12064: 12060: 12058:0-7432-9122-0 12054: 12050: 12046: 12042: 12037: 12034: 12030: 12026: 12020: 12016: 12015: 12009: 12005: 12003:0-19-821705-6 11999: 11995: 11994: 11988: 11984: 11978: 11974: 11970: 11969: 11963: 11959: 11954: 11950: 11949: 11943: 11938: 11934: 11930: 11928:0-275-98990-9 11924: 11920: 11915: 11911: 11907: 11902: 11898: 11893: 11889: 11887:0-7011-3466-6 11883: 11879: 11875: 11871: 11867: 11863: 11859: 11854: 11850: 11844: 11840: 11836: 11831: 11830: 11809: 11805: 11799: 11783: 11779: 11773: 11762: 11755: 11749: 11733: 11729: 11723: 11707: 11704:. Forces 80. 11703: 11697: 11695: 11678: 11674: 11670: 11664: 11657: 11651: 11644: 11638: 11622: 11618: 11611: 11605: 11601: 11597: 11592: 11586: 11585:0-921560-11-7 11582: 11578: 11573: 11557: 11553: 11549: 11543: 11535: 11529: 11522: 11517: 11510: 11505: 11497: 11496: 11491: 11485: 11478: 11473: 11457: 11453: 11446: 11438: 11437: 11432: 11426: 11418: 11417: 11412: 11406: 11399: 11393: 11385: 11384: 11379: 11373: 11357: 11350: 11342: 11338: 11331: 11315: 11311: 11305: 11297: 11295:9780864924476 11291: 11287: 11280: 11272: 11271: 11266: 11260: 11253: 11242: 11238: 11232: 11224: 11220: 11214: 11207: 11195: 11191: 11185: 11178: 11173: 11171: 11162: 11161: 11156: 11150: 11142: 11141: 11136: 11130: 11123:. 4 May 1855. 11122: 11121: 11116: 11115:"THE MILITIA" 11110: 11094: 11090: 11086: 11080: 11064: 11060: 11054: 11039: 11038:www.nam.ac.uk 11035: 11029: 11021: 11015: 11000: 10994: 10979: 10973: 10962: 10955: 10953: 10949: 10941: 10926: 10925:www.nam.ac.uk 10922: 10916: 10900: 10896: 10890: 10882: 10878: 10872: 10857: 10853: 10846: 10830: 10826: 10820: 10818: 10816: 10799: 10795: 10789: 10778: 10771: 10765: 10749: 10745: 10741: 10735: 10727: 10723: 10717: 10715: 10698: 10694: 10688: 10681: 10677: 10672: 10656: 10652: 10646: 10631: 10627: 10621: 10602: 10595: 10589: 10573: 10569: 10565: 10564:"Home – FIDF" 10559: 10552: 10548: 10545: 10540: 10533: 10529: 10526: 10521: 10514: 10501: 10497: 10491: 10476: 10472: 10468: 10461: 10445: 10441: 10437: 10431: 10423: 10416: 10400: 10394: 10378: 10374: 10370: 10364: 10354: 10347: 10342: 10323: 10319: 10312: 10306: 10290: 10286: 10282: 10276: 10274: 10258: 10254: 10248: 10233: 10229: 10223: 10208: 10204: 10198: 10183: 10179: 10173: 10158: 10154: 10148: 10133: 10129: 10123: 10121: 10119: 10117: 10115: 10113: 10096: 10090: 10074: 10070: 10064: 10049: 10045: 10039: 10024: 10020: 10014: 10007: 10003: 10000: 9995: 9979: 9975: 9969: 9953: 9949: 9943: 9927: 9923: 9917: 9901: 9897: 9891: 9875: 9871: 9865: 9850: 9846: 9840: 9825: 9821: 9815: 9799: 9795: 9789: 9773: 9767: 9751: 9747: 9743: 9737: 9721: 9717: 9711: 9705:, p. 10. 9704: 9699: 9683: 9679: 9675: 9669: 9654: 9650: 9643: 9627: 9623: 9619: 9613: 9597: 9593: 9589: 9583: 9567: 9563: 9559: 9553: 9537: 9533: 9529: 9523: 9507: 9503: 9497: 9481: 9477: 9473: 9467: 9460: 9456: 9453: 9448: 9440: 9436: 9430: 9414: 9410: 9406: 9400: 9393: 9389: 9386: 9381: 9365: 9361: 9355: 9339: 9335: 9334:Think Defence 9331: 9325: 9309: 9305: 9301: 9297: 9292: 9276: 9272: 9268: 9262: 9246: 9242: 9236: 9220: 9216: 9212: 9206: 9187: 9180: 9174: 9167: 9163: 9160: 9155: 9139: 9135: 9131: 9128:. Stockholm, 9127: 9121: 9105: 9101: 9097: 9093: 9088: 9072: 9068: 9064: 9058: 9050: 9046: 9040: 9024: 9020: 9014: 8999: 8995: 8989: 8987: 8970: 8966: 8962: 8956: 8948: 8946:9781526737991 8942: 8938: 8931: 8929: 8927: 8907: 8903: 8896: 8890: 8881: 8866: 8862: 8856: 8854: 8852: 8831: 8824: 8823: 8816: 8796: 8789: 8788: 8781: 8765: 8758: 8742: 8738: 8737: 8732: 8726: 8710: 8706: 8705: 8700: 8694: 8678: 8674: 8673: 8668: 8662: 8654: 8647: 8645: 8628: 8624: 8623: 8618: 8612: 8596: 8592: 8591: 8586: 8580: 8571: 8562: 8546: 8542: 8535: 8527: 8526:UK Parliament 8523: 8517: 8508: 8506:0-8131-3353-X 8502: 8498: 8491: 8476: 8472: 8466: 8451: 8447: 8441: 8439: 8423: 8422: 8417: 8410: 8402: 8396: 8380: 8376: 8370: 8355: 8351: 8345: 8330: 8329: 8324: 8320: 8314: 8298: 8294: 8290: 8286: 8282: 8275: 8267: 8263: 8257: 8238: 8234: 8227: 8221: 8210: 8203: 8197: 8181: 8177: 8171: 8155: 8151: 8147: 8141: 8133: 8129: 8123: 8115: 8111: 8105: 8097: 8093: 8087: 8071: 8067: 8063: 8057: 8041: 8037: 8033: 8027: 8011: 8007: 8001: 7994: 7989: 7973: 7969: 7963: 7956: 7951: 7935: 7931: 7927: 7921: 7905: 7901: 7897: 7890: 7874: 7870: 7864: 7857: 7853: 7850: 7845: 7829: 7825: 7821: 7815: 7796: 7792: 7785: 7779: 7777: 7769: 7765: 7762: 7757: 7750: 7745: 7739:, p. 17. 7738: 7737:McKernan 2005 7733: 7726: 7721: 7714: 7713:Bloomfield, K 7709: 7693: 7689: 7685: 7679: 7668: 7661: 7655: 7653: 7636: 7632: 7628: 7622: 7616:, p. 447 7615: 7610: 7604:, p. 446 7603: 7598: 7582: 7578: 7572: 7556: 7552: 7548: 7542: 7526: 7522: 7521: 7516: 7510: 7503: 7499: 7496: 7491: 7484: 7479: 7464:on 1 May 2011 7463: 7459: 7453: 7447:, p. 402 7446: 7441: 7435:, p. 401 7434: 7429: 7427: 7425: 7418:, p. 442 7417: 7412: 7406:, p. 440 7405: 7400: 7392: 7385: 7379:, p. 407 7378: 7373: 7367:, p. 384 7366: 7361: 7359: 7357: 7349: 7344: 7337: 7332: 7316: 7310: 7303: 7298: 7291: 7286: 7279: 7274: 7272: 7255: 7251: 7244: 7228: 7224: 7220: 7213: 7197: 7193: 7192:"Mark I tank" 7187: 7180: 7175: 7168: 7167:Chisholm 1911 7163: 7156: 7151: 7135: 7131: 7125: 7119:, p. 79. 7118: 7113: 7105: 7104: 7099: 7093: 7086: 7081: 7074: 7068: 7052: 7048: 7042: 7035: 7031: 7028: 7023: 7016: 7011: 7004: 6999: 6992: 6985: 6980: 6973: 6966: 6961: 6954: 6947: 6942: 6935: 6928: 6926: 6922: 6918: 6911: 6904: 6897: 6892: 6885: 6881: 6878: 6877:Pontiac's War 6873: 6866: 6861: 6854: 6849: 6843:, p. 282 6842: 6837: 6821: 6817: 6811: 6809: 6802:, p. 257 6801: 6796: 6794: 6792: 6785:, p. 210 6784: 6779: 6772: 6766: 6762: 6755: 6739: 6735: 6731: 6724: 6722: 6715:, p. 25. 6714: 6709: 6707: 6700:, p. 102 6699: 6694: 6692: 6690: 6683:, p. 129 6682: 6677: 6670: 6665: 6663: 6655: 6650: 6643: 6638: 6636: 6628: 6623: 6616: 6611: 6595: 6591: 6585: 6578: 6572: 6565: 6559: 6553:, p. 144 6552: 6547: 6540: 6534: 6527: 6522: 6516: 6512: 6511: 6503: 6496: 6492: 6486: 6482: 6481: 6473: 6464: 6458: 6455: 6449: 6443: 6440: 6434: 6418: 6414: 6408: 6401: 6395: 6388: 6383: 6367: 6363: 6356: 6349: 6343: 6327: 6323: 6319: 6315: 6310: 6302: 6296: 6292: 6291: 6283: 6275: 6269: 6265: 6264: 6256: 6248: 6244: 6240: 6236: 6232: 6225: 6217: 6213: 6207: 6199: 6195: 6189: 6181: 6180: 6175: 6169: 6153: 6149: 6145: 6141: 6136: 6134: 6117: 6113: 6112:UK Parliament 6109: 6103: 6092: 6085: 6079: 6077: 6075: 6066: 6062: 6061: 6053: 6045: 6043:9781857530971 6039: 6035: 6034: 6026: 6018: 6014: 6008: 5992: 5986: 5984: 5982: 5974: 5969: 5963: 5959: 5958: 5950: 5948: 5939: 5937:9781857530971 5933: 5929: 5928: 5920: 5912: 5908: 5907: 5899: 5895: 5879: 5870: 5866: 5855: 5852: 5850: 5847: 5845: 5842: 5840: 5837: 5834: 5830: 5828: 5825: 5823: 5820: 5818: 5815: 5813: 5810: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5798: 5795: 5793: 5790: 5788: 5785: 5783: 5780: 5778: 5775: 5773: 5770: 5768: 5765: 5763: 5760: 5758: 5757:Corps Warrant 5755: 5753: 5750: 5748: 5745: 5743: 5740: 5738: 5735: 5733: 5730: 5729: 5724: 5714: 5713: 5710: 5698: 5694: 5692: 5689:Emerald grey— 5688: 5686: 5682: 5678: 5674: 5670: 5666: 5664: 5660: 5658: 5654: 5652: 5648: 5646: 5642: 5640: 5636: 5634: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5621: 5617: 5613: 5609: 5605: 5603: 5599: 5597: 5593: 5589: 5587: 5583: 5579: 5577: 5573: 5569: 5565: 5561: 5557: 5553: 5552: 5551: 5549: 5545: 5540: 5538: 5534: 5530: 5526: 5522: 5515: 5505: 5503: 5502:Corps Warrant 5499: 5495: 5491: 5487: 5482: 5478: 5474: 5470: 5466: 5461: 5459: 5455: 5451: 5447: 5443: 5439: 5435: 5431: 5427: 5423: 5418: 5416: 5412: 5408: 5403: 5399: 5395: 5391: 5387: 5383: 5379: 5374: 5372: 5368: 5364: 5360: 5356: 5351: 5349: 5345: 5341: 5337: 5331: 5328: 5323: 5320: 5316: 5314: 5310: 5306: 5302: 5298: 5294: 5293:Militia Force 5288: 5278: 5275: 5271: 5257: 5254: 5248: 5239: 5238: 5232: 5227: 5224: 5222: 5219: 5217: 5212: 5208: 5205: 5203: 5198: 5192: 5191: 5187: 5181: 5177: 5174: 5170: 5167: 5160: 5156: 5153: 5149: 5146: 5142: 5139: 5135: 5132: 5128: 5125: 5121: 5118: 5114: 5113:Rank Insignia 5111: 5101: 5100: 5096: 5093: 5084: 5081: 5070: 5066: 5063: 5059: 5049: 5046: 5043: 5040: 5037: 5034: 5031: 5028: 5025: 5022: 5019: 5016: 5013: 5012: 5009: 5008:Officer cadet 5006: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4989: 4986: 4984: 4981: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4971: 4969: 4968:Major-general 4966: 4964: 4961: 4959: 4956: 4954: 4953:Field marshal 4951: 4948: 4947: 4943: 4939: 4936: 4929: 4922: 4918: 4915: 4911: 4908: 4904: 4901: 4897: 4894: 4890: 4887: 4883: 4880: 4876: 4873: 4869: 4866: 4862: 4860: 4857: 4847: 4846: 4843: 4808: 4804: 4801: 4797: 4792: 4788: 4775: 4768: 4763: 4759: 4752: 4747: 4744: 4740: 4734: 4729: 4722: 4717: 4710: 4705: 4704: 4703: 4701: 4697: 4693: 4689: 4683: 4673: 4671: 4667: 4663: 4659: 4655: 4650: 4648: 4642: 4638: 4629: 4620: 4616: 4614: 4610: 4604: 4602: 4592: 4588: 4585: 4578: 4574: 4569: 4564: 4554: 4552: 4548: 4544: 4534: 4531: 4529: 4526: 4524: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490:Commanded by 4489: 4488: 4484: 4481: 4478: 4475: 4472: 4469: 4466: 4463: 4460: 4459: 4455: 4453:2 fire teams 4452: 4449: 4446: 4443: 4440: 4437: 4434: 4431: 4430: 4427: 4424: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4413: 4410: 4408: 4404: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4378: 4376: 4373: 4371:Type of unit 4370: 4369: 4366: 4350: 4345: 4338: 4333: 4326: 4321: 4314: 4309: 4302: 4297: 4293: 4290:, inspects a 4289: 4285: 4281: 4277: 4271: 4266: 4259: 4254: 4247: 4242: 4241: 4237: 4234: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4208: 4206: 4204: 4200: 4196: 4192: 4188: 4184: 4179: 4177: 4173: 4168: 4163: 4161: 4157: 4153: 4149: 4145: 4144:The Maritimes 4141: 4137: 4133: 4129: 4121: 4118: 4114: 4109: 4105: 4103: 4099: 4095: 4090: 4086: 4082: 4078: 4074: 4073:North America 4070: 4066: 4057: 4048: 4046: 4042: 4037: 4033: 4032:Herefordshire 4029: 4025: 4021: 4017: 4013: 4009: 4002: 3997: 3985: 3982: 3979: 3976: 3973: 3970: 3967: 3964: 3961: 3960: 3959: 3955: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3922: 3921: 3919: 3913: 3903: 3901: 3897: 3893: 3889: 3885: 3881: 3877: 3873: 3869: 3865: 3861: 3857: 3852: 3848: 3836: 3831: 3829: 3824: 3822: 3817: 3816: 3814: 3813: 3808: 3805: 3803: 3800: 3798: 3795: 3793: 3790: 3789: 3783: 3780: 3778: 3775: 3773: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3758: 3753: 3750: 3748: 3745: 3744: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3721: 3720: 3715: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3705: 3702: 3701: 3700: 3699: 3695: 3694: 3689: 3686: 3684: 3681: 3679: 3676: 3674: 3671: 3670: 3669: 3668: 3664: 3663: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3644: 3639: 3636: 3634: 3631: 3629: 3626: 3624: 3621: 3620: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3606: 3603: 3602: 3601: 3600: 3596: 3595: 3592: 3588: 3587: 3583: 3579: 3578: 3565: 3561: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3550: 3549: 3545: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3533: 3529: 3525: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3512: 3508: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3495: 3491: 3487: 3483: 3479: 3475: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3462: 3458: 3454: 3450: 3446: 3442: 3439: 3436: 3434: 3431: 3430: 3426: 3422: 3419: 3415: 3414:Brunei Revolt 3411: 3407: 3403: 3399: 3396: 3393: 3391: 3388: 3387: 3383: 3379: 3375: 3370: 3366: 3362: 3359:(1931–1946), 3358: 3354: 3350: 3345: 3341: 3337: 3333: 3329: 3325: 3322: 3319: 3317: 3314: 3313: 3309: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3297: 3293: 3290: 3287: 3286: 3272: 3269: 3267: 3264: 3263: 3259: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3247: 3243: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3232: 3231: 3227: 3224: 3221: 3219: 3216: 3215: 3211: 3208: 3205: 3204: 3184: 3179: 3176: 3175:Apache AH64-E 3170: 3165: 3162: 3156: 3151: 3147: 3141: 3136: 3133: 3127: 3122: 3119: 3113: 3108: 3107: 3106: 3104: 3100: 3096: 3092: 3088: 3084: 3080: 3076: 3072: 3068: 3064: 3060: 3050: 3048: 3044: 3040: 3036: 3032: 3028: 3024: 3020: 3016: 3006: 3004: 3000: 2996: 2992: 2988: 2978: 2976: 2972: 2968: 2964: 2960: 2957:and utilises 2956: 2952: 2948: 2944: 2940: 2936: 2932: 2922: 2920: 2916: 2912: 2908: 2904: 2900: 2896: 2892: 2888: 2878: 2876: 2872: 2868: 2864: 2859: 2857: 2853: 2849: 2845: 2841: 2837: 2833: 2829: 2825: 2820: 2818: 2817:Royal Marines 2814: 2810: 2806: 2802: 2798: 2794: 2790: 2786: 2782: 2771: 2757: 2754: 2751: 2748: 2745: 2742: 2739: 2736: 2733: 2732: 2729: 2726: 2723: 2720: 2717: 2714: 2711: 2708: 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2192: 2187: 2182: 2178: 2168: 2164: 2162: 2158: 2154: 2150: 2149:David Cameron 2146: 2142: 2139:were sent to 2138: 2134: 2130: 2126: 2122: 2114: 2110: 2105: 2090: 2088: 2084: 2078: 2073: 2072: 2068: 2064: 2062: 2058: 2054: 2050: 2046: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2024: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2005: 1999: 1998:Yugoslav Wars 1990: 1981: 1979: 1975: 1971: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1949: 1939: 1937: 1936:County Armagh 1933: 1929: 1925: 1921: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1905: 1901: 1897: 1892: 1890: 1886: 1882: 1881:Royal Marines 1878: 1874: 1870: 1866: 1862: 1858: 1854: 1850: 1846: 1842: 1837: 1835: 1831: 1827: 1826:Corps Warrant 1822: 1820: 1816: 1812: 1808: 1799: 1790: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1772: 1768: 1763: 1762:in May 1940. 1761: 1757: 1753: 1749: 1745: 1741: 1737: 1732: 1730: 1726: 1722: 1718: 1714: 1713:Passchendaele 1710: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1693: 1691: 1687: 1683: 1679: 1675: 1671: 1667: 1663: 1659: 1654: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1623:German Empire 1616: 1612: 1609:(part of the 1608: 1603: 1597: 1595: 1594:Ernest Brooks 1589: 1584: 1579: 1575: 1565: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1542: 1540: 1536: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1515:Regular Force 1512: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1484: 1480: 1479: 1474: 1473:Prussian Army 1469: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1403: 1399: 1394: 1390: 1388: 1384: 1381: 1377: 1373: 1368: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1347: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1324:North America 1321: 1317: 1313: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1289: 1285: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1235:The Maritimes 1232: 1228: 1225:, losing the 1224: 1220: 1216: 1215:Pontiac's War 1212: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1191:North America 1188: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1159:British India 1156: 1152: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1075:protectorates 1072: 1068: 1065:Although 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Retrieved 12370: 12348: 12313:. Retrieved 12308: 12295: 12278: 12269: 12260: 12256: 12246: 12235: 12221:The Guardian 12219: 12196: 12177: 12166: 12143: 12121: 12112: 12090: 12069: 12040: 12032: 12013: 11992: 11967: 11957: 11946: 11918: 11910:The Guardian 11909: 11877: 11861: 11834: 11827:Bibliography 11812:. Retrieved 11807: 11798: 11786:. Retrieved 11772: 11748: 11736:. Retrieved 11722: 11710:. Retrieved 11681:. Retrieved 11672: 11663: 11654: 11650: 11641: 11637: 11625:. Retrieved 11621:the original 11610: 11595: 11591: 11576: 11572: 11560:. Retrieved 11556:the original 11552:CFSG (Q) Inc 11551: 11542: 11528: 11520: 11516: 11508: 11504: 11493: 11484: 11476: 11472: 11460:. Retrieved 11456:the original 11445: 11434: 11425: 11414: 11405: 11396: 11392: 11381: 11372: 11360:. Retrieved 11349: 11340: 11330: 11318:. Retrieved 11313: 11304: 11285: 11279: 11268: 11259: 11251: 11244:. Retrieved 11240: 11231: 11222: 11213: 11204: 11197:. Retrieved 11193: 11184: 11176: 11158: 11149: 11138: 11129: 11118: 11109: 11097:. Retrieved 11088: 11079: 11067:. Retrieved 11062: 11053: 11041:. Retrieved 11037: 11028: 11014: 11002:. Retrieved 10993: 10981:. Retrieved 10972: 10951: 10947: 10940: 10928:. Retrieved 10924: 10915: 10903:. Retrieved 10899:the original 10889: 10880: 10871: 10859:. Retrieved 10855: 10845: 10833:. Retrieved 10829:the original 10802:. Retrieved 10788: 10777:the original 10764: 10752:. Retrieved 10743: 10734: 10725: 10701:. Retrieved 10687: 10675: 10671: 10659:. Retrieved 10654: 10645: 10633:. Retrieved 10629: 10620: 10610:13 September 10608:. Retrieved 10588: 10576:. Retrieved 10567: 10558: 10539: 10520: 10511: 10504:. Retrieved 10499: 10490: 10479:, retrieved 10475:the original 10470: 10460: 10448:. Retrieved 10444:the original 10439: 10430: 10421: 10415: 10403:. Retrieved 10393: 10381:. Retrieved 10363: 10353: 10348:, p. 62 10341: 10329:. Retrieved 10322:the original 10305: 10293:. Retrieved 10260:. Retrieved 10256: 10247: 10235:. Retrieved 10231: 10222: 10210:. Retrieved 10206: 10197: 10185:. Retrieved 10181: 10172: 10160:. Retrieved 10156: 10153:"Who We Are" 10147: 10135:. Retrieved 10131: 10101:18 September 10099:. Retrieved 10089: 10077:. Retrieved 10063: 10051:. Retrieved 10047: 10038: 10026:. Retrieved 10022: 10013: 9994: 9982:. Retrieved 9968: 9956:. Retrieved 9942: 9930:. Retrieved 9916: 9904:. Retrieved 9890: 9878:. Retrieved 9864: 9852:. Retrieved 9848: 9839: 9827:. Retrieved 9823: 9814: 9802:. Retrieved 9788: 9776:. Retrieved 9766: 9754:. Retrieved 9745: 9736: 9724:. Retrieved 9710: 9698: 9686:. Retrieved 9682:the original 9677: 9668: 9656:. Retrieved 9652: 9642: 9630:. Retrieved 9621: 9612: 9600:. Retrieved 9591: 9582: 9570:. Retrieved 9561: 9552: 9540:. Retrieved 9531: 9522: 9510:. Retrieved 9506:the original 9496: 9484:. Retrieved 9475: 9466: 9447: 9429: 9417:. Retrieved 9408: 9399: 9380: 9368:. Retrieved 9354: 9342:. Retrieved 9333: 9324: 9312:. Retrieved 9303: 9291: 9279:. Retrieved 9270: 9261: 9249:. Retrieved 9245:the original 9235: 9223:. Retrieved 9214: 9205: 9193:. Retrieved 9173: 9159:Challenger 2 9154: 9142:. Retrieved 9120: 9108:. Retrieved 9099: 9087: 9075:. Retrieved 9066: 9057: 9039: 9027:. Retrieved 9022: 9013: 9001:. Retrieved 8997: 8973:. Retrieved 8964: 8955: 8936: 8913:. Retrieved 8901: 8889: 8880: 8868:. Retrieved 8864: 8837:. Retrieved 8830:the original 8821: 8815: 8802:. Retrieved 8795:the original 8786: 8780: 8768:. Retrieved 8757: 8745:. Retrieved 8734: 8725: 8713:. Retrieved 8702: 8693: 8681:. Retrieved 8670: 8661: 8652: 8631:. Retrieved 8620: 8611: 8599:. Retrieved 8588: 8579: 8570: 8561: 8549:. Retrieved 8534: 8525: 8516: 8496: 8490: 8478:. Retrieved 8474: 8465: 8453:. Retrieved 8449: 8427:17 September 8425:. Retrieved 8419: 8409: 8395: 8383:. Retrieved 8378: 8369: 8357:. Retrieved 8354:British Army 8353: 8344: 8332:. Retrieved 8326: 8313: 8301:. Retrieved 8285:The Guardian 8284: 8274: 8266:the original 8256: 8244:. Retrieved 8232: 8220: 8196: 8184:. Retrieved 8170: 8158:. Retrieved 8149: 8140: 8131: 8122: 8114:The Guardian 8113: 8104: 8095: 8086: 8074:. Retrieved 8066:The Guardian 8065: 8056: 8044:. Retrieved 8035: 8026: 8014:. Retrieved 8000: 7988: 7976:. Retrieved 7962: 7950: 7938:. Retrieved 7929: 7920: 7908:. Retrieved 7899: 7889: 7877:. Retrieved 7863: 7844: 7832:. Retrieved 7823: 7814: 7802:. Retrieved 7795:the original 7756: 7744: 7732: 7720: 7708: 7696:. Retrieved 7687: 7678: 7639:. Retrieved 7630: 7621: 7609: 7597: 7585:. Retrieved 7571: 7559:. Retrieved 7551:The Guardian 7550: 7541: 7529:. Retrieved 7518: 7509: 7490: 7478: 7466:. Retrieved 7462:the original 7452: 7440: 7411: 7399: 7390: 7384: 7372: 7343: 7336:Gilbert 2005 7331: 7321:16 September 7319:. Retrieved 7309: 7297: 7285: 7258:. Retrieved 7243: 7231:. Retrieved 7227:the original 7222: 7212: 7200:. Retrieved 7196:the original 7186: 7174: 7169:, p. 3. 7162: 7150: 7138:. Retrieved 7124: 7117:Cassidy 2006 7112: 7101: 7092: 7084: 7080: 7072: 7067: 7055:. Retrieved 7041: 7022: 7010: 7001: 6997: 6991: 6982: 6978: 6972: 6963: 6959: 6953: 6944: 6940: 6934: 6913: 6909: 6903: 6891: 6872: 6860: 6848: 6836: 6824:. Retrieved 6778: 6760: 6754: 6742:. Retrieved 6733: 6676: 6649: 6629:, p. 50 6622: 6610: 6598:. Retrieved 6584: 6576: 6571: 6563: 6558: 6546: 6538: 6533: 6524: 6509: 6502: 6494: 6479: 6472: 6463: 6453: 6448: 6438: 6433: 6421:. Retrieved 6407: 6399: 6394: 6382: 6370:. Retrieved 6355: 6347: 6342: 6330:. Retrieved 6321: 6309: 6289: 6282: 6262: 6255: 6238: 6234: 6224: 6215: 6206: 6197: 6188: 6177: 6168: 6156:. Retrieved 6147: 6120:. Retrieved 6111: 6102: 6059: 6052: 6032: 6025: 6016: 6007: 5995:. Retrieved 5971: 5956: 5926: 5919: 5905: 5898: 5878: 5869: 5844:Tommy Atkins 5541: 5517: 5480: 5462: 5429: 5425: 5424:(changed to 5419: 5410: 5401: 5397: 5393: 5390:Local Forces 5389: 5384:, under the 5375: 5362: 5361:, later the 5352: 5343: 5332: 5324: 5317: 5296: 5290: 5267: 5193:Rank Title: 5185: 5112: 5109: 4858: 4855: 4699: 4685: 4651: 4644: 4618: 4606: 4598: 4589: 4584:Commonwealth 4581: 4539: 4363: 4284:JA Gascoigne 4191:Legislatures 4180: 4164: 4125: 4120:Camp Lejeune 4062: 4005: 3957: 3948:Home Command 3915: 3900:Army Reserve 3880:Home Command 3854: 3591:British Army 3590: 3589:Arms of the 3374:Aide-de-Camp 3161:Challenger 2 3085:is used for 3056: 3012: 2984: 2933:(MLRS), the 2928: 2895:Challenger 3 2891:Challenger 2 2884: 2860: 2821: 2778: 2755: 2727: 2699: 2671: 2643: 2615: 2587: 2559: 2531: 2503: 2448: 2444:Army Reserve 2368: 2352: 2308: 2276: 2247: 2205: 2165: 2157:Camp Bastion 2137:3rd Division 2118: 2080: 2071:Sierra Leone 2070: 2069: 2065: 2030: 2027:The Troubles 2001: 1967: 1920:the Troubles 1893: 1853:I (BR) Corps 1838: 1829: 1823: 1819:independence 1804: 1771:North Africa 1764: 1733: 1694: 1662:regular army 1655: 1627:Nazi Germany 1620: 1591: 1560:created the 1543: 1539:Local Forces 1538: 1534: 1526: 1514: 1506: 1503:Second Class 1502: 1498: 1493: 1489: 1477: 1470: 1442:Fenian raids 1407: 1396:In the 1879 1380:Wolfe Tone's 1367:Ulster Scots 1348: 1309: 1251: 1241:, including 1213:uprising in 1179:English Army 1177:). 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When the 3597:Combat Arms 3480:as part of 3270:Since 2019 3254:Since 2017 3238:Since 1964 3222:Since 2014 3118:Warrior IFV 2975:Stormer HVM 2955:MAMBA Radar 2885:The army's 2785:iron sights 2403:(1810–1921) 2388:(1707–1810) 2329:Modern army 2265:during the 2198:81mm mortar 2194:battlegroup 2125:Afghanistan 1906:(later the 1887:during the 1740:German Army 1664:troops, to 1588:Mark I tank 1556:. The 1907 1499:First Class 1466:Crimean War 1428:forces and 1231:The Canadas 1219:Great Lakes 1217:around the 1195:West Indies 1167:Crimean War 1151:Afghanistan 1099:Australasia 1032:Scots Greys 1015:Netherlands 964:William III 920:Royal Scots 881:Restoration 877:Interregnum 769:operation. 735:Crimean War 499:Recruitment 272:Paul Carney 103:(1801–1922) 97:(1707–1800) 14219:Categories 13591:San Marino 13551:Montenegro 13536:Luxembourg 13521:Kazakhstan 13431:Azerbaijan 13278:Royal Navy 12878:The Rifles 12543:War crimes 12503:Army Board 12224:. London. 12047:. p. 11562:19 January 10905:22 October 10861:4 December 10655:www.gov.uk 10506:14 January 10481:6 December 9726:3 February 9572:9 February 9542:9 February 9419:9 February 9281:9 February 9195:29 October 9168:BA Systems 9029:20 October 8975:9 February 8334:20 October 8186:22 October 8046:26 October 8016:7 November 7978:7 November 7155:Ensor 1980 6713:Bates 2010 6600:12 January 6372:17 October 5890:References 5827:Royal Navy 5683:, and the 5616:The Rifles 5475:, and the 5440:colonies ( 5407:Mutiny Act 5369:, and the 5249:SSgt/CSgt 4998:Lieutenant 4688:Union Jack 4680:See also: 4635:See also: 4470:700–1,000 4461:Personnel 4154:) and the 4028:Credenhill 4018:(SAS) and 3906:Field Army 3896:Battalions 3876:Field Army 3351:(BMA) and 2909:) and the 2813:AR-pattern 2743:3,838,000 2495:2,930,000 2004:Yugoslavia 1964:" in 1991. 1701:volunteers 1631:Hanoverian 1592:(Photo by 1414:Opium Wars 1281:Royal Navy 1199:New France 1165:) and the 1067:Royal Navy 960:Protestant 916:Parliament 893:Whig Party 885:Charles II 809:Until the 712:War Office 698:, and the 632:Scots Army 347:Components 216:Commanders 80:1707-04-01 36:Scots Army 13531:Lithuania 13401:in Europe 12905:regiments 12641:and Corps 12639:Regiments 12570:Equipment 12325:cite news 12298:. London. 12296:The Times 12263:(50): 10. 11814:28 August 10422:The Times 10405:1 October 9820:"Baltics" 8293:0261-3077 8076:4 January 7900:Telegraph 7391:The Times 6925:Australia 6590:"History" 5643:Sky blue— 5544:headdress 5498:Army List 5481:Army List 5454:Gibraltar 5444:, before 5355:Fencibles 5069:NATO Code 4973:Brigadier 4432:Contains 4426:Fire team 4390:Battalion 4148:Gibraltar 4001:cap badge 3888:divisions 3573:Structure 3515:Gibraltar 3288:Location 3206:Location 2987:Iveco LMV 2963:Sky Sabre 2951:Pinzgauer 2925:Artillery 2764:Equipment 2504:3,120,000 2334:Personnel 1932:Bessbrook 1865:Indonesia 1815:partition 1709:the Somme 1705:conscript 1682:Gallipoli 1385:) in the 1346:in 1815. 1320:Caribbean 1269:Gibraltar 1171:Black Sea 1079:dominions 972:Mary II's 902:and his " 784:Formation 763:coalition 702:) of the 662:the Crown 642:as their 608:formation 599:, 26,244 464:Equipment 438:Personnel 185:Equipment 13656:Abkhazia 13606:Slovenia 13601:Slovakia 13576:Portugal 13451:Bulgaria 13351:in Wales 13158:Category 13099:Adjutant 13066:Services 12903:Overseas 12887:Airborne 12810:Infantry 12757:Infantry 12625:Timeline 12610:Uniforms 12585:Training 12553:Chemical 12369:(1976). 12347:(1989). 12226:Archived 12197:James II 12142:(2009). 12111:(2011). 11876:(1990). 11866:Archived 11862:BBC News 11782:Archived 11761:Archived 11732:Archived 11706:Archived 11677:Archived 11643:EDITION. 11627:24 April 11462:24 April 11093:Archived 10961:Archived 10798:Archived 10748:Archived 10703:15 April 10697:Archived 10601:Archived 10578:17 March 10572:Archived 10547:Archived 10528:Archived 10450:8 August 10383:26 March 10377:Archived 10331:26 March 10295:26 March 10289:Archived 10073:Archived 10002:Archived 9978:Archived 9952:Archived 9926:Archived 9900:Archived 9874:Archived 9845:"Belize" 9798:Archived 9750:Archived 9720:Archived 9626:Archived 9596:Archived 9566:Archived 9536:Archived 9512:28 March 9480:Archived 9455:Archived 9439:Archived 9413:Archived 9388:Archived 9370:28 March 9364:Archived 9344:17 March 9338:Archived 9308:Archived 9275:Archived 9251:28 March 9219:Archived 9186:Archived 9162:Archived 9138:Archived 9104:Archived 9071:Archived 9049:Archived 8969:Archived 8906:Archived 8861:"Africa" 8741:Archived 8709:Archived 8677:Archived 8627:Archived 8595:Archived 8545:Archived 8421:Politico 8379:ERR News 8359:23 March 8328:Sky News 8297:Archived 8237:Archived 8235:. 2007. 8209:Archived 8207:. 2015. 8180:Archived 8154:Archived 8150:BBC News 8132:BBC News 8096:BBC News 8070:Archived 8040:Archived 8036:BBC News 8010:Archived 7972:Archived 7940:17 March 7934:Archived 7930:BBC News 7910:10 March 7904:Archived 7879:28 March 7873:Archived 7852:Archived 7834:21 March 7828:Archived 7824:BBC News 7804:21 March 7764:Archived 7698:21 March 7692:Archived 7688:BBC News 7667:Archived 7641:17 March 7635:Archived 7587:28 March 7581:Archived 7555:Archived 7531:8 August 7525:Archived 7498:Archived 7468:28 March 7260:28 March 7254:Archived 7233:17 March 7202:28 March 7134:Archived 7057:28 March 7051:Archived 7030:Archived 6921:Victoria 6880:Archived 6826:28 March 6820:Archived 6744:17 March 6738:Archived 6594:Archived 6417:Archived 6366:Archived 6326:Archived 6247:44220102 6152:Archived 6116:Archived 6091:Archived 5997:12 March 5703:See also 5655:Scarlet— 5610:) green— 5542:Working 5525:thermals 5508:Uniforms 5488:and the 5307:and the 5221:Corporal 5216:Sergeant 5026:Maj Gen 4623:Training 4403:Squadron 4394:Regiment 4375:Division 4081:Yeomanry 3892:brigades 3614:Infantry 3522:Part of 3505:Part of 3490:Episkopi 3363:-badged 3294:Details 3212:Details 3053:Aviation 3037:trucks, 2991:Foxhound 2937:and the 2856:Glock 17 2846:and the 2775:Infantry 2737:281,000 2715:302,000 2709:200,000 2693:109,000 2687:210,000 2665:110,000 2659:165,000 2637:153,000 2631:185,000 2609:159,000 2603:236,000 2581:174,000 2556:120,000 2553:258,000 2525:364,000 2470:188,000 2226:(ISIL). 2177:Iraq War 2171:Iraq War 2037:unionist 1948:Gulf War 1857:Cold War 1834:Army Act 1783:Far East 1647:Prussian 1546:Cardwell 1519:Yeomanry 1458:Yeomanry 1416:and the 1376:Leinster 1355:Drogheda 1344:Waterloo 1193:and the 1161:and the 1157:between 1083:Americas 1017:for the 958:. After 952:James II 928:Scotland 904:Cavalier 755:Cold War 751:economic 747:military 737:and the 655:Scottish 630:and the 620:Scotland 591:and the 508:Location 494:Timeline 402:Overseas 285:War flag 278:Insignia 13631:Ukraine 13581:Romania 13546:Moldova 13511:Ireland 13506:Hungary 13496:Germany 13491:Georgia 13481:Finland 13476:Estonia 13471:Denmark 13456:Croatia 13441:Belgium 13436:Belarus 13426:Austria 13421:Armenia 13416:Albania 12620:History 12558:Nuclear 12486:General 12315:18 June 11788:7 March 11738:7 March 11712:7 March 11683:9 March 11099:4 March 10680:Soldier 10661:19 June 10635:19 June 10079:2 March 9984:2 March 9958:2 March 9932:2 March 9906:22 July 9880:22 July 9804:7 March 9756:9 March 9688:9 March 9602:9 March 9486:9 March 9360:"AS-90" 9314:9 March 9225:9 March 9134:Saab AB 9110:9 March 9077:9 March 8915:15 June 8385:11 July 8160:9 March 8008:. MoD. 7140:23 July 7003:Lucia). 6423:5 March 6332:9 March 6158:9 March 6122:9 March 5450:Bermuda 5436:or the 5338:to the 5231:Private 5035:Lt Col 5023:Lt Gen 4993:Captain 4978:Colonel 4958:General 4692:colours 4575:, with 4494:Maj-Gen 4464:10,000 4421:Section 4412:Platoon 4407:Battery 4399:Company 4380:Brigade 4140:Bermuda 4122:in 2018 4077:Militia 3916:Led by 3902:units. 3445:Alberta 3316:Bermuda 3250:Estonia 3148:(GMLRS) 3039:Oshkosh 2889:is the 2863:Javelin 2756:110,000 2752:26,000 2749:75,000 2728:116,000 2724:30,000 2721:79,000 2700:142,000 2696:29,000 2681:53,000 2672:155,000 2668:45,000 2653:35,000 2644:226,000 2640:73,000 2625:24,000 2616:222,000 2612:63,000 2597:65,000 2588:256,000 2584:80,000 2575:99,000 2569:79,000 2560:387,000 2547:94,000 2541:46,000 2532:447,000 2528:83,000 2519:89,000 2513:17,000 2489:89,000 2483:20,000 2464:93,000 2458:68,000 2349:in 2013 2311:Ukraine 2305:Ukraine 2299:brigade 2291:Estonia 2129:Taliban 2045:Belfast 1972:in the 1756:Dunkirk 1748:Germany 1523:Militia 1454:Militia 1448:in the 1438:Fenians 1359:Wexford 1318:), the 1303:at the 1257:Bermuda 1243:Bermuda 1237:as in 1201:in the 1081:in the 1001:during 932:Ireland 918:). The 819:militia 773:History 684:Regular 648:English 640:monarch 634:as the 622:into a 616:England 597:Gurkhas 571:of the 489:History 480:History 337:of the 239:General 195:Website 153:26,244 148:Gurkhas 88:Country 78: ( 70:Founded 13733:forces 13661:Kosovo 13626:Turkey 13616:Sweden 13596:Serbia 13586:Russia 13571:Poland 13566:Norway 13526:Latvia 13501:Greece 13486:France 13461:Cyprus 13399:Armies 12866:Rifles 12589:Ranks 12574:Rifles 12416: 12399:13 May 12377: 12355: 12203: 12184: 12150: 12128: 12097: 12078: 12055: 12021: 12000: 11979: 11925: 11899:. BBC. 11884: 11845: 11602: 11583: 11316:. 2020 11292: 11225:: 745. 11063:GOV.UK 11004:7 July 10983:7 July 10257:GOV.UK 9126:"NLAW" 8943: 8839:5 July 8804:5 July 8770:5 July 8747:5 July 8715:5 July 8683:5 July 8633:5 July 8601:5 July 8551:5 July 8503: 8450:GOV.UK 8303:28 May 8291: 6917:Ceylon 6767: 6517: 6487: 6297: 6270: 6245: 6040: 6017:gov.uk 5964: 5934: 5709:Portal 5661:Green— 5637:Beige— 5629:Maroon 5606:Dark ( 5600:Black— 5590:Brown— 5554:Khaki— 5456:; and 4949:Rank: 4811:OF-10 4739:Ensign 4523:2nd Lt 4509:Lt Col 4504:Lt Col 4467:5,000 4150:; and 4083:, and 4036:21 SAS 3465:Cyprus 3433:Canada 3418:Sultan 3390:Brunei 3300:Belize 3266:Africa 3234:Cyprus 3043:Bowman 3023:Trojan 2995:Cougar 2989:, the 2967:Rapier 2919:Coyote 2881:Armour 2844:L115A3 2840:L118A1 2809:L403A1 2313:under 2295:Poland 2242:, and 2135:. The 2020:Kosovo 1978:Kuwait 1877:Malaya 1869:Cyprus 1690:Russia 1529:) and 1511:forces 1501:and a 1372:Ulster 1145:, the 1141:, the 1133:, the 1129:, the 1125:, the 1121:, the 1117:, the 1109:, the 1105:, the 1087:Africa 1051:, and 733:, the 729:, the 725:, the 146:4,062 13611:Spain 13541:Malta 13516:Italy 12682:Royal 12393:(PDF) 11764:(PDF) 11757:(PDF) 11656:INDEX 10964:(PDF) 10957:(PDF) 10780:(PDF) 10773:(PDF) 10604:(PDF) 10597:(PDF) 10325:(PDF) 10314:(PDF) 9658:3 May 9461:Janes 9189:(PDF) 9182:(PDF) 8909:(PDF) 8898:(PDF) 8833:(PDF) 8826:(PDF) 8798:(PDF) 8791:(PDF) 8246:1 May 8240:(PDF) 8229:(PDF) 8212:(PDF) 8205:(PDF) 7798:(PDF) 7787:(PDF) 7725:PRONI 7670:(PDF) 7663:(PDF) 6243:JSTOR 6094:(PDF) 6087:(PDF) 5973:1707. 5861:Notes 5608:rifle 5548:beret 5537:khaki 5458:Malta 5258:LCpl 5207:Staff 5097:OR-1 5094:OR-2 5091:OR-3 5088:OR-4 5085:OR-5 5082:OR-6 5079:OR-7 5076:OR-8 5073:OR-9 5050:OCdt 5041:Capt 5029:Brig 4988:Major 4842:OF(D) 4838:OF-1 4835:OF-2 4832:OF-3 4829:OF-4 4826:OF-5 4823:OF-6 4820:OF-7 4817:OF-8 4814:OF-9 4613:crown 4514:Major 4482:8–10 4416:Troop 4152:Malta 4113:L85A2 3556:2019 3540:2010 3536:Kenya 3519:1704 3502:1982 3469:1960 3437:1972 3394:1962 3320:1701 3304:1949 3291:Date 3209:Date 3132:AS-90 2935:AS-90 2867:Milan 2848:AW50F 2828:L86A2 2811:, an 2797:L17A2 2789:SUSAT 2746:2024 2740:1918 2734:1810 2718:2020 2712:1900 2706:1800 2690:2010 2684:1890 2678:1790 2662:2000 2656:1880 2650:1780 2634:1990 2628:1870 2622:1770 2606:1980 2600:1860 2594:1760 2578:1970 2572:1850 2566:1750 2550:1960 2544:1840 2538:1740 2522:1950 2516:1838 2510:1730 2492:1945 2486:1830 2480:1720 2467:1930 2461:1820 2455:1710 2449:Total 2437:Year 2431:Year 2425:Year 2212:Basra 2141:Kabul 2041:Derry 1873:Kenya 1841:Korea 1830:naval 1775:Italy 1422:Māori 1265:Malta 1135:first 1111:First 1095:India 739:First 175:March 13731:land 13728:NATO 13718:NATO 12808:Line 12414:ISBN 12401:2012 12375:ISBN 12353:ISBN 12337:help 12317:2010 12285:–57. 12201:ISBN 12182:ISBN 12148:ISBN 12126:ISBN 12095:ISBN 12076:ISBN 12053:ISBN 12019:ISBN 11998:ISBN 11977:ISBN 11923:ISBN 11882:ISBN 11843:ISBN 11816:2022 11790:2017 11740:2017 11714:2017 11685:2017 11629:2021 11600:ISBN 11581:ISBN 11564:2021 11464:2021 11364:2013 11322:2021 11290:ISBN 11248:2021 11201:2021 11101:2024 11071:2020 11045:2020 11006:2020 10985:2020 10932:2020 10907:2010 10863:2017 10837:2020 10806:2010 10756:2017 10705:2011 10663:2020 10637:2020 10612:2013 10580:2017 10508:2024 10483:2012 10452:2005 10407:2020 10385:2010 10333:2010 10297:2010 10264:2020 10239:2020 10214:2020 10189:2020 10164:2020 10139:2020 10103:2020 10081:2013 10055:2020 10030:2020 9986:2013 9960:2013 9934:2013 9908:2015 9882:2015 9856:2020 9831:2020 9806:2017 9780:2020 9758:2017 9728:2017 9690:2017 9660:2024 9634:2017 9604:2017 9574:2017 9544:2017 9514:2011 9488:2017 9421:2017 9372:2011 9346:2017 9316:2017 9283:2017 9253:2011 9227:2017 9197:2013 9146:2022 9112:2017 9079:2017 9031:2023 9005:2020 8977:2017 8941:ISBN 8917:2022 8872:2020 8841:2016 8806:2016 8772:2016 8749:2016 8717:2016 8685:2016 8635:2016 8603:2016 8553:2016 8501:ISBN 8482:2020 8457:2022 8429:2022 8387:2024 8361:2022 8336:2020 8305:2017 8289:ISSN 8248:2017 8188:2010 8162:2017 8078:2017 8048:2014 8018:2014 7980:2014 7942:2017 7912:2019 7881:2011 7836:2008 7806:2008 7700:2008 7643:2017 7589:2011 7563:2016 7533:2009 7470:2011 7323:2022 7262:2011 7235:2017 7204:2011 7142:2016 7059:2011 6919:and 6828:2011 6765:ISBN 6746:2017 6602:2017 6515:ISBN 6485:ISBN 6425:2007 6374:2017 6334:2017 6295:ISBN 6268:ISBN 6160:2017 6124:2017 6038:ISBN 5999:2024 5962:ISBN 5932:ISBN 5527:and 5463:The 5402:Home 5325:The 5261:Pte 5255:Cpl 5252:Sgt 5246:WO2 5243:WO1 5117:View 5047:2Lt 5038:Maj 5032:Col 5020:Gen 4789:and 4639:and 4533:LCpl 4499:Brig 4476:120 4473:720 4185:and 4117:USMC 3999:SAS 3890:and 3878:and 3849:and 3607:and 3552:Oman 3218:Iraq 3057:The 3029:and 2947:PrSM 2917:and 2875:NLAW 2871:NLAW 2342:The 2179:and 2043:and 1970:Iraq 1950:and 1875:and 1861:Aden 1845:Suez 1824:The 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