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in 1429, it became clear that the French were gaining the upper hand and slowly expelling the
English from their country. A peace party emerged led by Cardinal Beaufort, who saw the war as a drain on resources and unwinnable.
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and led a regency council composed of
England's prominent magnates. Much of the period was marked by quarrels and disputes between Gloucester and the cardinal. Tensions between both parties could be seen in events such as the
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was a minor. Decisions were made in the king's name by the regency council, which was made up of the most important and influential people in the government of
England, and dominated by the king's uncle
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When Henry finally came of age in 1437, he took over at just about the worst time possible, when splits about the war and rivalries between the various nobles were at their deepest.
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had suffered huge war debts, and there was general lack of leadership in the French territories which seemed to be slipping slowly but surely out of
English hands.
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However, for most of the period the regency council was able to govern effectively and fairly. The splits became most evident towards the end. In 1432,
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330:. Anne had been the wife of John, Duke of Bedford, and their marriage was instrumental in maintaining the alliance between England and
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of the Realm in order to rule
England while Bedford was absent. In practice, however, he was forced to share power with Cardinal
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McKenna, J. W. (1965). "Henry VI of
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Griffiths, R.A. (2008). "The
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and seeing it through to victory at any price. However, in the face of a resurgent French army led by
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The council soon split along lines of opposition and support to the continuation of
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The individuals who constituted the regency council as at 9 December 1422 were (
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The Royal
Minorities of Medieval and Early Modern England
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Although the nominal leadership of the regency lay with
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Rule by
English Regency Council on behalf of Henry VI
447:. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 161–193.
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338:. However, following her death, Bedford married
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142:(brother of the king's father and predecessor,
346:, the English delegation refused to give up
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304:the war his brother had started in France
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71:Learn how and when to remove this message
410:England of Henry IV, V, and VI 1399–1461
34:This article includes a list of general
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236:Richard Beauchamp, 13th Earl of Warwick
221:Henry Percy, 2nd Earl of Northumberland
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216:Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland
542:Political history of medieval England
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354:who did not favour the peace policy.
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344:conference arranged in Arras in 1435
322:died; she was the younger sister of
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406:"England under the Regency 1422–37"
371:Dual monarchy of England and France
310:and the crowning of the Dauphin as
278:. Gloucester thus took the post of
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252:Ralph Cromwell, 3rd Baron Cromwell
241:Henry FitzHugh, 3rd Baron FitzHugh
231:Edmund Mortimer, 5th Earl of March
40:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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572:1437 disestablishments in England
226:John Mowbray, 2nd Duke of Norfolk
348:their claim to the French throne
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479:A History of the British Nation
376:England in the Late Middle Ages
181:Thomas Beaufort, Duke of Exeter
567:1422 establishments in England
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276:English territories in France
176:Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester
140:Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester
133:of 1422 to 1437 ruled while
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386:Readeption of King Henry VI
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286:, who held the position of
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423:The Reign of King Henry VI
194:, Archbishop of Canterbury
475:"The Regency of Henry VI"
404:Beck, Sanderson (2010).
547:15th century in England
426:. London: Ernest Benn.
340:Jacquetta of Luxembourg
55:more precise citations.
188:, Bishop of Winchester
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352:Richard, Duke of York
272:John, Duke of Bedford
206:, Bishop of Worcester
171:John, Duke of Bedford
562:Regency (government)
471:Innes, Arthur Donald
552:Henry VI of England
212:, Bishop of Norwich
557:English ministries
381:Parliament of Bats
293:Parliament of Bats
200:, Bishop of London
131:Kingdom of England
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433:978-0-510-26261-7
300:the war in France
258:Walter Hungerford
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502:: 145–162.
391:Regency era
312:Charles VII
308:Joan of Arc
154:from 1426)
61:August 2017
53:introducing
536:Categories
397:References
89:of England
36:references
524:158251523
359:The Crown
198:John Kemp
487:7225313M
473:(1912).
420:(1981).
365:See also
334:against
332:Burgundy
152:cardinal
135:Henry VI
123:(bottom)
144:Henry V
87:Regency
49:improve
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336:France
148:Bishop
146:) and
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520:S2CID
512:JSTOR
457:ISBN
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262:Sir
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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