354:
202:
31:
269:) on other Moorish cities. Historians claim that those tributes helped create the first wave of prosperity in Catalan history. During his reign Catalan maritime power started to be felt in the western Mediterranean. Ramon Berenguer the Old was also the first count of Catalonia to acquire lands (the counties of
295:
law in
Western Europe. Legal codification was part of the count's efforts to forward and somehow control the process of feudalization which started during the reign of his weak father, Berenguer Ramon. Another major contributor was the
619:
750:
330:
Ramon
Berenguer I, together with his third wife Almodis, also founded the Romanesque cathedral of Barcelona, to replace the older basilica presumably destroyed by
612:
40:
334:. Their velvet and brass bound wooden coffins are still displayed in the Gothic cathedral which eventually replaced the cathedral that they founded.
304:. This established a general truce among warring factions and lords in a given region for a given time. The earliest extant date for introducing the
740:
702:
695:
644:
637:
602:
595:
405:
396:
342:
338:
168:
164:
89:
85:
551:
245:
182:
75:
353:
735:
534:
Humphrey, Patricia (1993). "Ermessenda of
Barcelona: The Status of her Authority". In Vann, Theresa M. (ed.).
730:
315:
While still married to his second wife Blanca, he became involved with the wife of the Count of
Toulouse,
745:
558:
658:
583:
665:
654:
237:
in 1035–1076. He promulgated the earliest versions of a written code of
Catalan law, the
358:
301:
678:
672:
418:
297:
725:
720:
387:
316:
150:
36:
8:
564:
285:
248:
in 1035. It was during his reign that the dominant position of
Barcelona among the other
238:
123:
383:
Second wife, Blanca of
Narbonne, daughter of Llop Ato Zuberoa and Ermengarda of Narbonne
281:
234:
136:
57:
44:
682:
572:
201:
568:
218:
626:
226:
375:
324:
309:
160:
30:
714:
305:
270:
48:
378:(1050–1073?), murdered his father's third wife, Almodis, and was exiled
312:
is 1027 in
Catalonia, during the reign of his father, Berenguer Ramon.
260:
249:
422:
331:
131:
274:
391:
366:
First wife, possibly Isabel, daughter of Count Sancho of
Gascony
320:
323:. Both quickly married and were consequently excommunicated by
292:
265:
256:
456:
454:
452:
471:
469:
39:, counting out 2000 ounces of gold coins as payment to
449:
466:
527:
The
Contest of Christian and Muslim Spain, 1031-1157
493:
481:
437:
280:Another major achievement of his was beginning the
291:which was to become the first full compilation of
751:11th-century people from the County of Barcelona
712:
518:Studies in Medieval Spanish Frontier History
29:
259:, extending his dominions as far west as
533:
475:
352:
277:) and influence north of the Pyrenees.
255:Ramon Berenguer campaigned against the
244:Born in 1024, he succeeded his father,
713:
524:
515:
499:
487:
460:
443:
406:Berenguer Ramon II, Count of Barcelona
397:Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona
300:acting through the institution of the
169:Berenguer Ramon II, Count of Barcelona
165:Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona
357:Sepulchers of Ramon Berenguer in the
43:and Adelaide, count and countess of
348:
13:
414:Agnes, married Guigues II of Albon
337:He was succeeded by his twin sons
47:, in return for their rights over
14:
762:
200:
35:Ramon Berenguer I and his wife,
516:Bishko, Charles Julian (1980).
741:Burials at Barcelona Cathedral
536:Queens, Regents and Potentates
284:of Catalan law in the written
16:Count of Barcelona (1023–1076)
1:
430:
263:and imposing heavy tributes (
246:Berenguer Ramon I the Crooked
213:(1023 – 26 May 1076), called
183:Berenguer Ramon I the Crooked
7:
525:Reilly, Bernard F. (1995).
10:
767:
509:
692:
670:
651:
634:
624:
609:
592:
556:
548:
252:counties became evident.
196:
188:
178:
156:
142:
130:
118:
110:
102:
95:
81:
71:
63:
56:
28:
23:Ramon Berenguer I the Old
21:
584:Ermesinde of Carcassonne
736:Medieval child monarchs
529:. Blackwell Publishing.
369:Berenguer (died young)
362:
359:Cathedral of Barcelona
302:Peace and Truce of God
230:
222:
356:
146:Elisabeth of Narbonne
673:Count of Carcassonne
520:. Variorum Reprints.
388:Almodis de La Marche
317:Almodis de La Marche
151:Almodis de la Marche
37:Almodis de la Marche
731:Counts of Barcelona
239:Usages of Barcelona
124:Barcelona Cathedral
746:House of Barcelona
703:Berenguer Ramon II
696:Ramon Berenguer II
645:Berenguer Ramon II
638:Ramon Berenguer II
603:Berenguer Ramon II
596:Ramon Berenguer II
582:(under regency of
559:Count of Barcelona
372:Arnau (died young)
363:
343:Berenguer Ramon II
339:Ramon Berenguer II
235:Count of Barcelona
148:Blanca of Narbonne
90:Berenguer Ramon II
86:Ramon Berenguer II
58:Count of Barcelona
709:
708:
700:
693:Succeeded by
686:
664:
642:
635:Succeeded by
617:
600:
593:Succeeded by
576:
552:Berenguer Ramon I
538:. Academia Press.
349:Family and issue
211:Ramon Berenguer I
208:
207:
76:Berenguer Ramon I
758:
698:
676:
662:
652:Preceded by
640:
615:
610:Preceded by
598:
562:
549:Preceded by
546:
545:
539:
530:
521:
503:
497:
491:
485:
479:
473:
464:
463:, p. 48-49.
458:
447:
441:
417:Sancha, married
204:
126:
98:
33:
19:
18:
766:
765:
761:
760:
759:
757:
756:
755:
711:
710:
705:
701:
690:
688:
675:
668:
661:
657:
647:
643:
632:
630:
622:
618:
613:Guisla of Lluçá
605:
601:
588:
580:
578:
561:
554:
543:
512:
507:
506:
498:
494:
486:
482:
474:
467:
459:
450:
442:
438:
433:
419:William Raymond
351:
173:
171:
167:
163:
149:
147:
122:
96:
52:
41:William Raymond
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
764:
754:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
707:
706:
694:
691:
669:
653:
649:
648:
636:
633:
627:Count of Osona
623:
611:
607:
606:
594:
591:
555:
550:
541:
540:
531:
522:
511:
508:
505:
504:
492:
480:
465:
448:
435:
434:
432:
429:
428:
427:
426:
425:
415:
412:
411:(1053/54–1097)
409:the Fratricide
403:
402:(1053/54–1082)
390:, countess of
384:
381:
380:
379:
376:Peter Raymundi
373:
370:
350:
347:
325:Pope Victor II
319:, countess of
310:Western Europe
206:
205:
198:
194:
193:
192:Sancha Sanchez
190:
186:
185:
180:
176:
175:
161:Peter Raymundi
158:
154:
153:
144:
140:
139:
134:
128:
127:
120:
116:
115:
112:
108:
107:
104:
100:
99:
93:
92:
83:
79:
78:
73:
69:
68:
65:
61:
60:
54:
53:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
763:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
718:
716:
704:
697:
687:
684:
680:
674:
667:
660:
656:
650:
646:
639:
629:
628:
621:
614:
608:
604:
597:
590:
587:
585:
577:
574:
570:
566:
560:
553:
547:
544:
537:
532:
528:
523:
519:
514:
513:
502:, p. 71.
501:
496:
490:, p. 67.
489:
484:
478:, p. 34.
477:
476:Humphrey 1993
472:
470:
462:
457:
455:
453:
446:, p. 40.
445:
440:
436:
424:
420:
416:
413:
410:
407:
404:
401:
398:
395:
394:
393:
389:
385:
382:
377:
374:
371:
368:
367:
365:
364:
360:
355:
346:
344:
340:
335:
333:
328:
326:
322:
318:
313:
311:
307:
303:
299:
294:
290:
288:
283:
278:
276:
272:
268:
267:
262:
258:
253:
251:
247:
242:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
203:
199:
195:
191:
187:
184:
181:
177:
170:
166:
162:
159:
155:
152:
145:
141:
138:
135:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
94:
91:
87:
84:
80:
77:
74:
70:
66:
62:
59:
55:
50:
46:
42:
38:
32:
27:
20:
671:
659:Ermengarde I
625:
589:
586:, 1035-1041)
581:
557:
542:
535:
526:
517:
495:
483:
439:
408:
399:
386:Third wife,
336:
329:
314:
306:Truce of God
289:of Barcelona
286:
282:codification
279:
264:
254:
243:
214:
210:
209:
132:Noble family
726:1076 deaths
721:1023 births
679:Carcassonne
500:Reilly 1995
488:Reilly 1995
461:Reilly 1995
444:Bishko 1980
421:, count of
400:the Towhead
271:Carcassonne
114:26 May 1076
72:Predecessor
49:Carcassonne
715:Categories
666:Adelaide I
655:Garsenda I
431:References
689:1069–1076
631:1054–1076
620:William I
579:1035–1076
565:Barcelona
261:Barbastro
197:Signature
143:Spouse(s)
137:Barcelona
82:Successor
67:1035–1076
423:Cerdanya
332:Almanzor
231:le Vieux
51:in 1067.
45:Cerdagne
573:Manresa
510:Sources
392:Limoges
321:Limoges
287:Usatges
250:Catalan
233:), was
223:el Vell
219:Catalan
215:the Old
569:Girona
298:Church
293:feudal
266:parias
227:French
189:Mother
179:Father
174:Sancha
119:Buried
683:Razès
275:Razés
257:Moors
172:Agnes
157:Issue
97:
64:Reign
681:and
571:and
341:and
273:and
111:Died
106:1023
103:Born
88:and
699:and
663:and
641:and
616:and
599:and
308:in
717::
567:,
468:^
451:^
345:.
327:.
241:.
229::
225:,
221::
685:)
677:(
575:)
563:(
361:.
217:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.