879:
345:
3687:
415:
4485:
4377:
4101:
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726:
863:
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4452:
4383:
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1042:(Ministry of Trade and Foreign Relations.) The elder brother's experience counted for more than the theoretical claim of the much younger and inexperienced brother, who nevertheless did succeed his elder brother much later, and sired many sons but raised none of their mothers to the rank of queen, thus technically none of his sons had claim to the throne over their half-uncle whose mother was a Rama II's principal consort.
831:
1760:
1774:
63:
673:
It was said that during Rama II's reign, if one could write a refined piece of poetry, then one would be able to become a royal favorite, as
Loetlanaphalai himself was a poet. The reign was a cultural renaissance after the massive wars that plagued the First Reign; particularly in the fields of arts
498:. In 1801, Rama I then found out that Princess Bunrod had been pregnant for four months and banished her out of the palace to live with her brother. Itsarasunthon, however begged his father to forgive him and the princess was reinstated and became his consort through the negotiation by concubine
396:, devoid of major conflicts. His reign was known as the "Golden Age of Rattanakosin Literature" as Loetlanaphalai was patron to a number of poets in his court, and the King himself was a renowned poet and artist. The most notable poet in his employ was the illustrious
568:
As the eldest surviving legitimate son of Rama I, Prince
Itsarasunthon succeeded to the throne when Buddha Yotfa Chulaloke died in 1809. No royal naming system was established at the time Rama II was crowned. He was later named by his son Nangklao as
2118:
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2084:
2072:
1648:
3243:
3213:
3198:
2012:
1974:
1024:, but rumours were not without strong suspicions of his being poisoned. According to the succession rule then theoretically in force, the throne would go to the son of Queen
653:
In 1820, fearing an imminent attack by the
Burmese on Siam, Rama II ordered his staff to collect all information in regards to potential Burmese invading routes into Siam.
521:. They had three sons: Prince Abhorn (1816), Prince Klang (1819), and Prince Piu (1822). Later, Prince Klang would be known as Prince Mahamala. He was granted the title of
3536:
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713:
or sickness-repelling ceremonies to be performed. He also established the education and the examination system of
Buddhism by dividing it into nine levels. In 1817, the
3168:
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465:'s forces to recapture the city. Under King Taksin, Chim's father rose rapidly to high rank as a military leader and was assigned with the campaigns to subjugate
3218:
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2007:
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1969:
2113:
1633:
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1909:
683:
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2243:
2101:
2079:
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2255:
2060:
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3223:
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613:
1679:
Embassy to the
Eastern courts of Cochin-China, Siam, and Muscat : in the U. S. sloop-of-war Peacock ... during the years 1832-3-4
2125:
2019:
950:, Western presence had been reduced to a small scale as the Thai Kings ceased to encourage foreign influence. This, coupled with the
3139:
2055:
2031:
993:
3228:
3159:
3154:
3144:
3041:
2043:
625:
600:, effectively crushed the rebellion, proving himself to be competent, thus gaining his father's favor. Prince Tub was raised to
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1787:
647:
4537:
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222:
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4522:
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406:. The rapid growth of the number of his descendants was outstanding: he is believed to have had over 240 grandchildren.
1902:
1533:
878:
4607:
4602:
3178:
1613:
473:. In 1782, his father crowned himself King of Siam (later named Rama I) and Chim himself was raised to the title of
3029:
1605:
556:
who had died in 1803, though he continued to stay at the
Thonburi Palace. Among his many other children was Prince
1036:
the same day. Though only the son of a concubine, he had served their father in putting down a revolt and then as
706:
2414:
1935:
1707:
94:
3183:
601:
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As soon as
Loetlanaphalai ascended the throne, Prince Kshatranichit, the surviving son of Taksin, rebelled as
4527:
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1930:
1895:
4567:
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1523:
560:(born Prince Nuam), who was a royal physician for many years as well as a field commander and diplomat.
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947:
919:
502:. Unfortunately, the baby died just after its birth. With Princess Bunrot, Itsarasunthon also fathered
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in 1818 was the first formal
Western contact in Siam since the Ayutthaya times. The British founded
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Rama II's reign saw the reconstruction of Thai culture and royal traditions. In 1811, the grand
446:
and Nak of Samut Sakorn, as his father and mother were then known. They would later become King
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1918:
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off to the
British without consulting Siam in 1786, followed by the British acquisition of
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76:
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8:
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The
Succession to the Throne of Siam is, in theory, regulated by the law of A.D. 1360....
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494:) in 1787. Prince Itsarasunthon then had a secret affair with his own cousin, Princess
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484:(later elevated to Princess Mother Sri Sulalai by her own son), fathered Prince Tub (
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202:
4213:
4137:
3899:
3894:
3320:
2604:
2544:
2467:
2459:
2162:
1779:
981:. Soon the British replaced the Dutch as the dominating naval power south of Siam.
661:
526:
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439:
198:
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766:
750:
62:
4272:
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the Front Palace to recapture Thalang, which had been razed to the ground. This "
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22:
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1009:
820:
538:
369:
357:
1634:"The Image of the Burmese Enemy in Thai Perceptions and Historical Writings"
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2846:
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2224:
2210:
2175:
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1869:
675:
545:
397:
139:
126:
68:
894:
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4083:
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2185:
2137:
957:
However, the wars caused many subsequent changes, which were observed in
852:
639:
481:
392:, the founder of the Chakri dynasty, as Loetlanaphalai the King of Siam.
246:
388:, ruling from 1809 to 1824. In 1809, Itsarasunthon succeeded his father
21:
This article is about the Thai king. For the science fiction novel, see
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1038:
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2409:
1946:
1374:
1021:
1005:
989:
814:
631:
593:
510:(1808). His another concubine namely Prang Yai, gave birth to Prince
451:
323:
3474:(Did not become King but was given the styles and titles of a King.)
1020:
In July 1824, he died "very suddenly". It was said to be caused by
782:
4320:
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3818:
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3728:
3444:
3253:
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2814:
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1847:
798:
788:
730:
635:
605:
499:
491:
470:
427:
393:
269:
118:
954:, meant there was little contact between Thailand and foreigners.
830:
698:(Buddhist hierophant) and was well known for his religious works.
694:, were encouraged to excel in poetry. Poramanuchit later became a
4356:
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3710:
3470:
3462:
3083:
2873:
2820:
2677:
2575:
2180:
2002:
1986:
1981:
1029:
939:
In 1810, the first Rattanakosin-to-China mission was sent to the
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in the same year. The Portuguese established the first western
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107:
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in 1820. The first renewed formal British visit was made by
650:" was the last invasion by the Burmese into Thai territory.
3561:
The generations are numbered from the establishment of the
466:
364:, 24 February 1767 or 1768 â 21 July 1824), personal name
1628:
442:, Samut Songkram. He was a son of Luang Yokkrabat of
1741:
1262:
King Phutthaloetla Naphalai, Rama II of Rattanakosin
642:) in the same year. Loetlanaphalai sent his brother
634:, seeing that Rama I was dead, marched an army into
585:. His consort, Princess Bunrod, was raised to Queen
2761:
2236:
674:and literature. Poets employed by Rama II included
3364:
1521:
1153:King Phutthayotfa Chulalok, Rama I of Rattanakosin
517:He also married his agnatic half sister, Princess
2298:
4509:
461:invaders. His father, Phraya Ratchaburi, joined
2616:
1597:
705:was held for King Rama I. In the same year, a
3537:
3350:
3209:SiameseâAmerican Treaty of Amity and Commerce
2747:
2653:
1903:
920:
709:broke out in Bangkok. Loetlanaphalai ordered
3239:Siamese Mission to the United Kingdom (1857)
1522:Baker, Chris; Phongphaichit, Phasuk (2009).
596:to the throne. Loetlanaphalai's son, Prince
620:Countering the last major Burmese invasions
354:Phra Bat Somdet Phra Phutthaloetla Naphalai
3544:
3530:
3357:
3343:
2754:
2740:
1910:
1896:
1528:. Cambridge University Press. p. 31.
984:The mission of the Portuguese governor of
927:
913:
544:Prince Itsarasunthon was appointed to the
485:
61:
41:
3508:In 1885, the title was replaced with the
656:
3811:
1917:
1676:(1837) . "Chapter XIXâHistory of Siam".
724:
660:
413:
3042:Thao Thep Krasattri and Thao Si Sunthon
1672:
1586:"Histories of Health in Southeast Asia"
1015:
4510:
2586:Maha Thammarachathirat III (Uthumphon)
2581:Maha Thammarachathirat II (Borommakot)
1718:. London: Bernard Quaritch. p. 67
1666:
1601:The Emergence Of Modern Southeast Asia
1390:
1279:
1275:
1265:
1168:
1068:
1064:
3525:
3338:
3160:Burmese Invasions of Chiangmai (1797)
2735:
2440:Borommarachathirat IV (Athittayawong)
2430:Borommarachathirat III (Borommaracha)
1891:
1788:List of people with the most children
1706:
1578:
1460:
1450:
1446:
1434:
1432:7. Princess Rupsirisobhak Mahanagnari
1431:
1421:
1408:
1398:
1394:
1378:
1372:
1362:
1349:
1339:
1335:
1323:
1320:
1310:
1297:
1287:
1283:
1259:
1249:
1237:
1227:
1223:
1211:
1208:
1198:
1186:
1176:
1172:
1156:
1150:
1140:
1128:
1118:
1114:
1102:
1099:
1089:
1076:
1072:
4573:People from Samut Songkhram province
1700:
720:
577:by his other son Mongkut and by the
265:34 sons and 39 daughters, including:
4406:
2341:Maha Thammaracha III (Sai Lue Thai)
13:
4364:
3495:(Title abolished after his death.)
3396:(Later succeeded as King Rama II.)
3224:SiameseâVietnamese War (1841â1845)
3204:SiameseâVietnamese War (1831â1834)
2489:Sanphet I (Maha Thammarachathirat)
2420:Borommarachathirat II (Sam Phraya)
1654:from the original on 15 March 2023
1032:; however, his elder half-brother
14:
4619:
2571:Sanphet VIII (Suriyenthrathibodi)
2425:Borommatrailokkanat (Ramesuan II)
1682:. Harper & brothers. p.
1100:4. Thongdi, Phra Akson Sunthonsat
690:). His sons, Jessadabodindra and
480:Itsarasunthon with his concubine
434:Chim was born in 1767 during the
362:āļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļāļŠāļĄāđāļāđāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļļāļāļāđāļĨāļīāļĻāļŦāļĨāđāļēāļāļ āļēāļĨāļąāļĒ
4483:
4450:
4381:
4375:
4234:
4222:
4099:
4087:
4050:
4044:
3856:
3732:
3714:
3685:
3678:
3590:
3551:
3416:
3244:Siamese Mission to France (1861)
3030:Supreme Council of State of Siam
2668:Rama II (Phutthaloetla Naphalai)
2346:Maha Thammaracha IV (Borommapan)
1842:7 September 1809 â 21 July 1824
1797:Phutthaloetla Naphalai (Rama II)
1772:
1758:
1744:
1712:"Pt. III, Ch. VI, 1. Succession"
1606:National University of Singapore
893:
877:
861:
845:
829:
813:
797:
781:
765:
749:
343:
3325:History of Thailand (1932â1973)
3179:Cambodian rebellion (1811â1812)
2763:Rattanakosin Period (1782â1932)
2514:Borommaracha II (Chetthathirat)
2405:Borommarachathirat I (Pha Ngua)
626:BurmeseâSiamese War (1809â1812)
548:as Lord of the Front Palace or
2663:Rama I (Phutthayotfa Chulalok)
2545:Sanphet VII (Si Suthammaracha)
2435:Ramathibodi II (Chetthathirat)
2336:Maha Thammaracha II (Lue Thai)
1622:
1591:
1584:Harper, Tim, Amrith, Sunil G.
1549:
1515:
1077:8. Thongkham, Phraya Rajanikul
965:increased as their trade with
418:Privy seal of King Rama II, a
394:His reign was largely peaceful
16:King of Siam from 1809 to 1824
1:
4593:19th-century monarchs in Asia
3299:1924 Palace Law of Succession
2468:Maha Chakkraphat (Thianracha)
1508:
552:in 1807 to succeed his uncle
409:
157:Phutthayotfachulalok (Rama I)
4424:Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse
4419:Juthavachara Vivacharawongse
3321:Thonburi Kingdom (1767â1782)
3294:Siamese Expeditionary Forces
3279:Anglo-Siamese Treaty of 1909
3214:Kedah Insurgency (1838â1839)
3199:Kedah Insurgency (1831â1832)
2415:Intharachathirat (Nakhon In)
2331:Maha Thammaracha I (Li Thai)
1936:Lan Na monarchs' family tree
563:
7:
4538:19th-century Chakri dynasty
4533:18th-century Chakri dynasty
3174:Burmese Invasion of Thalang
2703:Rama IX (Bhumibol Aduyadej)
2591:Borommaracha III (Ekkathat)
1737:
1045:
614:Minister of Foreign Affairs
525:Bumraap Porapuksa, the 4th
457:In 1767, Ayutthaya fell to
10:
4624:
4543:19th-century Thai monarchs
4523:Thai people of Mon descent
4434:Vatchrawee Vivacharawongse
3676:
3304:Siamese revolution of 1932
3259:1893 Franco-Siamese crisis
2698:Rama VIII (Ananda Mahidol)
2499:Sanphet III (Ekathotsarot)
1931:Thai monarchs' family tree
1384:
1277:
1162:
1066:
961:. The British interest in
948:Siamese revolution of 1688
729:Statue of King Rama II at
623:
20:
4498:was degraded from royalty
4446:
4429:Chakriwat Vivacharawongse
4397:
4355:
4337:
4319:
4301:
4281:
4201:
4128:Isaravongs Vorarajakumara
4033:
4024:
4004:
3948:
3840:
3831:
3802:
3782:
3766:
3749:
3703:
3694:
3652:
3635:
3619:
3579:
3570:
3559:
3503:
3482:
3461:
3443:
3425:
3414:
3376:
3317:
3194:Lao rebellion (1826â1828)
2769:
2720:
2636:
2603:
2558:
2527:
2509:Borommaracha I (Songtham)
2504:Sanphet IV (Si Saowaphak)
2481:
2397:
2371:
2358:
2285:
2223:
2161:
1995:
1962:
1945:
1925:
1876:
1867:
1854:
1844:
1835:
1827:
1822:
1795:
1448:
1440:
1415:
1396:
1392:
1356:
1337:
1329:
1304:
1285:
1281:
1243:
1225:
1217:
1192:
1174:
1170:
1134:
1116:
1108:
1083:
1070:
973:, a Siamese vassal, gave
969:increased. The Sultan of
908:
892:
876:
860:
844:
828:
812:
796:
780:
764:
748:
738:
486:
373:
361:
339:
329:
319:
308:
296:
259:
228:
208:
183:
179:
171:
161:
153:
145:
138:
125:
114:
103:
93:
82:
75:
60:
53:
42:
33:
4608:19th-century Thai people
4603:18th-century Thai people
4476:Appointed Deputy Viceroy
3870:Bhanurangsi Savangwongse
3184:Crawfurd Mission to Siam
3114:Gustave Rolin-Jaequemyns
2950:Bhanurangsi Savangwongse
2624:Borommaracha IV (Taksin)
2535:Sanphet V (Prasat Thong)
2460:Worawongsathirat (Bunsi)
2206:Intavaroros Suriyavongse
1874:1808 â 7 September 1809
1716:Siamese state ceremonies
1645:Chulalongkorn University
4243:Chumbhotbongs Paribatra
3981:Nandiyavat Svastivatana
3269:Shan Rebellion of Phrae
3099:Jean-Baptiste Pallegoix
2708:Rama X (Vajiralongkorn)
2550:Ramathibodi III (Narai)
1870:Viceroy of Rattanakosin
1598:Norman G. Owen (2005).
1565:EncyclopÃĶdia Britannica
1034:Chetsadabodin succeeded
717:festival was restored.
638:and conquered Thalang (
149:1808 â 7 September 1809
4491:Appointed Crown Prince
4153:Vudhijaya Chalermlabha
4143:Kitiyakara Voralaksana
4118:Paribatra Sukhumbandhu
4108:Sommatiwongse Varodaya
4064:Chakrabongse Bhuvanath
3915:Unakan Ananta Norajaya
3627:Pavares Variyalongkorn
3150:Tha Din Daeng campaign
2990:Kitiyakara Voralaksana
2985:Paribatra Sukhumbandhu
2980:Chakrabongse Bhuvanath
2955:Devawongse Varoprakarn
2924:Chakrabongse Bhuvanath
2809:Phutthaloetla Naphalai
2693:Rama VII (Prajadhipok)
2683:Rama V (Chulalongkorn)
2559:Ban Phlu Luang dynasty
2379:Ramathibodi I (Uthong)
773:Phutthaloetla Naphalai
733:
670:
657:Culture and literature
431:
37:Phutthaloetla Naphalai
4178:Khajera Chirapradidha
4158:Abhakara Kiartivongse
4059:Tribejrutama Dhamrong
3783:Great-great-grandsons
3284:Palace Revolt of 1912
3219:Kelantanese Civil War
3169:Capture of Chiangsaen
3135:Foundation of Bangkok
3000:Abhakara Kiartivongse
2803:Phutthayotfa Chulalok
2723:List of Thai monarchs
2566:Phetracha (Mahaburut)
2494:Sanphet II (Naresuan)
1831:Phutthayotfa Chulalok
1708:Wales, H. G. Quaritch
1630:Sunait Chutintaranond
1525:A History of Thailand
1298:12. Phorn na Bangxang
757:Phutthayotfa Chulalok
728:
664:
519:Kunthon Thipphayawadi
417:
242:Kunthon Thipphayawadi
69:Grand Palace, Bangkok
4528:Rattanakosin Kingdom
4518:Monarchs of Thailand
4414:Dipangkorn Rasmijoti
4168:Rangsit Prayurasakdi
4148:Chirapravati Voradej
4084:Prajadhipok Sakdidej
4079:Chudadhuj Dharadilok
4069:Siriraj Kakudhabhand
3510:Crown Prince of Siam
3274:Holy Man's Rebellion
3229:Kengtung expeditions
3020:Rangsit Prayurasakdi
2995:Chirapravati Voradej
2965:Narisara Nuwattiwong
2688:Rama VI (Vajiravudh)
2576:Sanphet IX (Thai Sa)
2528:Prasat Thong dynasty
2398:Suphannaphum dynasty
2237:Singhanavati dynasty
2225:Singhanavati Kingdom
2196:Kawilorot Suriyawong
1919:Monarchs of Thailand
1838:King of Rattanakosin
1321:6. Thong na Bangxang
1054:Ancestors of Rama II
1016:Death and succession
996:, a missionary from
692:Paramanuchitchinorot
678:the drunken writer (
665:View of the city of
475:Prince Itsarasunthon
313:Phutthayotfachulalok
187:Chim (Itsarasunthon)
108:Phutthayotfachulalok
4568:Thai-language poets
4289:Chatrichalerm Yukol
4258:Anusorn Mongkolkarn
4193:Urubongs Rajsombhoj
4188:Anusara Siriprasadh
4163:Purachatra Jayakara
4012:Sithiporn Kridakara
3976:Vodhyakara Varavarn
3966:Devawongse Varodaya
3956:Birabongse Bhanudej
3910:Srisiddhi Thongjaya
3386:Maha Sura Singhanat
3249:Front Palace Crisis
3005:Purachatra Jayakara
2854:Maha Sura Singhanat
2673:Rama III (Nangklao)
1863:Maha Sura Singhanat
1608:Press. p. 95.
554:Maha Sura Singhanat
527:level of Krom ranks
166:Maha Sura Singhanat
86:7 September 1809 â
4253:Bhanubandhu Yugala
4231:Bhumibol Adulyadej
4209:Chula Chakrabongse
4133:Raphi Phatthanasak
3905:Kashemsri Subhayok
3015:Wongsa Dhiraj Snid
2970:Kashemsri Subhayok
2960:Damrong Rajanubhab
2945:Vajirananavarorasa
2299:Phra Ruang dynasty
1859:Title last held by
1710:(14 April 2005) .
1641:thesiamsociety.org
885:Bhumibol Adulyadej
734:
671:
630:The Konbaung king
558:Wongsa Dhiraj Snid
432:
376:), also styled as
334:Theravada Buddhism
282:Wongsa Dhiraj Snid
43:āļāļļāļāļāđāļĨāļīāļĻāļŦāļĨāđāļēāļāļ āļēāļĨāļąāļĒ
4598:Thai male Chao Fa
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4263:Nakkhatra Mangala
4173:Samaya Vudhirodom
4123:Yugala Dighambara
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3885:Manusyanaga Manob
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3025:Mahidol Adulyadej
3010:Yugala Dighambara
2918:Hereditary Prince
2729:
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2678:Rama IV (Mongkut)
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2482:Sukhothai dynasty
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2287:Sukhothai Kingdom
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1886:
1885:
1877:Succeeded by
1845:Succeeded by
1505:
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1000:, introduced the
937:
936:
721:Foreign relations
533:then elevated to
436:Ayutthaya Kingdom
380:, was the second
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99:17 September 1809
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1244:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1226:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1056:
1055:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1026:Sri Suriyendra
1017:
1014:
1002:printing press
979:Seberang Perai
959:Southeast Asia
935:
934:
932:
931:
924:
917:
909:
906:
905:
901:Vajiralongkorn
898:
890:
889:
882:
874:
873:
869:Ananda Mahidol
866:
858:
857:
850:
842:
841:
834:
826:
825:
818:
810:
809:
802:
794:
793:
786:
778:
777:
770:
762:
761:
754:
746:
745:
743:Chakri dynasty
722:
719:
658:
655:
644:Maha Senanurak
624:Main article:
621:
618:
608:-derived name
587:Sri Suriyendra
575:Loetlanaphalai
565:
562:
490:– later
411:
408:
386:Chakri dynasty
349:
348:
341:
337:
336:
331:
327:
326:
321:
317:
316:
310:
306:
305:
303:Chakri dynasty
300:
294:
293:
291:
290:
284:
279:
273:
266:
263:
257:
256:
254:
253:
250:
244:
239:
236:Sri Suriyendra
232:
230:
226:
225:
216:(aged 57)
210:
206:
205:
185:
181:
180:
177:
176:
175:Maha Senanurak
173:
169:
168:
163:
159:
158:
155:
151:
150:
147:
143:
142:
136:
135:
132:Maha Senanurak
129:
123:
122:
116:
112:
111:
105:
101:
100:
97:
91:
90:
84:
80:
79:
73:
72:
66:
58:
57:
51:
50:
48:
47:
38:
34:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4620:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4588:1820s in Siam
4586:
4584:
4583:1810s in Siam
4581:
4579:
4578:1800s in Siam
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4558:Front Palaces
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
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4516:
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4513:
4499:
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4486:
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4469:
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4460:
4459:
4453:
4445:
4435:
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4427:
4425:
4422:
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4417:
4415:
4412:
4411:
4409:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4396:
4384:
4378:
4373:
4370:
4369:
4367:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4354:
4348:
4345:
4344:
4342:
4340:
4336:
4330:
4327:
4326:
4324:
4322:
4318:
4312:
4309:
4308:
4306:
4304:
4300:
4290:
4287:
4286:
4284:
4280:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
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4237:
4232:
4229:
4225:
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4207:
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4194:
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4179:
4176:
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4139:
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4131:
4129:
4126:
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4119:
4116:
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4111:
4109:
4106:
4102:
4097:
4094:
4090:
4085:
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4077:
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4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4053:
4047:
4042:
4039:
4038:
4036:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4023:
4013:
4010:
4009:
4007:
4003:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3986:Vivadhanajaya
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3953:
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3928:
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3908:
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3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3865:Chaturonrasmi
3863:
3859:
3854:
3853:Chulalongkorn
3851:
3849:
3846:
3845:
3843:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3830:
3820:
3817:
3816:
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3807:
3805:
3801:
3791:
3788:
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3772:
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3769:
3765:
3758:
3755:
3754:
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3748:
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3724:
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3664:
3661:
3658:
3657:
3655:
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3641:
3640:
3638:
3634:
3628:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3618:
3612:
3609:
3606:
3603:
3600:
3597:
3593:
3588:
3585:
3584:
3582:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3569:
3564:
3558:
3554:
3547:
3542:
3540:
3535:
3533:
3528:
3527:
3524:
3511:
3506:
3505:
3502:
3493:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3485:
3481:
3472:
3469:
3468:
3466:
3464:
3460:
3454:
3451:
3450:
3448:
3446:
3442:
3436:
3433:
3432:
3430:
3428:
3424:
3419:
3407:
3402:
3401:Anurak Devesh
3399:
3394:
3393:
3392:Itsarasunthon
3389:
3387:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3379:
3375:
3371:
3367:
3360:
3355:
3353:
3348:
3346:
3341:
3340:
3337:
3326:
3322:
3316:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3189:Burney Treaty
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3132:
3131:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3119:Auguste Pavie
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3081:
3080:
3079:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3067:Surasakmontri
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3057:Prayurawongse
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3039:
3038:
3037:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
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2963:
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2948:
2946:
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2942:
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2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2921:
2920:
2919:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2904:
2903:
2902:
2901:
2894:
2893:Anurak Devesh
2891:
2890:
2889:
2888:
2887:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2859:Itsarasunthon
2857:
2855:
2852:
2851:
2850:
2849:
2848:
2840:
2837:
2834:
2831:
2828:
2827:Chulalongkorn
2825:
2822:
2819:
2816:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2804:
2801:
2800:
2799:
2798:
2797:
2792:
2791:
2785:
2784:
2780:
2777:
2774:
2773:
2768:
2764:
2757:
2752:
2750:
2745:
2743:
2738:
2737:
2734:
2724:
2719:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2656:
2652:
2649:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2625:
2622:
2621:
2619:
2615:
2612:
2606:
2602:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2563:
2561:
2557:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2532:
2530:
2526:
2520:
2519:Athittayawong
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2486:
2484:
2480:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2445:Ratsadathirat
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2402:
2400:
2396:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2376:
2374:
2370:
2367:
2361:
2357:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2326:Ngua Nam Thum
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2316:Ram Khamhaeng
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2306:Si Inthrathit
2304:
2303:
2301:
2297:
2294:
2288:
2284:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2262:
2257:
2254:
2250:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2239:
2235:
2232:
2226:
2222:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2164:
2160:
2154:
2153:Wisutthithewi
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2143:Chaiyachettha
2141:
2139:
2136:
2132:
2127:
2124:
2120:
2115:
2114:Mueangketklao
2112:
2108:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2086:
2081:
2078:
2074:
2069:
2066:
2062:
2057:
2054:
2050:
2045:
2042:
2038:
2033:
2030:
2026:
2021:
2018:
2014:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
2000:
1998:
1994:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1976:
1971:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1961:
1958:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1913:
1908:
1906:
1901:
1899:
1894:
1893:
1890:
1881:
1872:
1871:
1865:
1864:
1857:
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1849:
1840:
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1832:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1809:
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1803:
1794:
1789:
1786:
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1781:
1770:
1767:
1756:
1753:
1742:
1729:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1703:
1696:
1685:
1681:
1680:
1675:
1669:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1635:
1631:
1625:
1617:
1615:9971-69-328-3
1611:
1607:
1603:
1602:
1594:
1587:
1581:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1552:
1537:
1531:
1527:
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1518:
1514:
1497:
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1479:
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1471:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1464:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1444:
1443:
1438:
1437:
1429:
1428:
1425:
1424:
1419:
1418:
1413:
1412:
1406:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1388:
1387:
1382:
1381:
1376:
1370:
1369:
1366:
1365:
1360:
1359:
1354:
1353:
1347:
1346:
1343:
1342:
1333:
1332:
1327:
1326:
1318:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1308:
1307:
1302:
1301:
1295:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1273:
1272:
1269:
1268:
1263:
1257:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1247:
1246:
1241:
1240:
1235:
1234:
1231:
1230:
1221:
1220:
1215:
1214:
1206:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1196:
1195:
1190:
1189:
1184:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1166:
1165:
1160:
1159:
1154:
1148:
1147:
1144:
1143:
1138:
1137:
1132:
1131:
1126:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1112:
1111:
1106:
1105:
1097:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1087:
1086:
1081:
1080:
1074:
1062:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1053:
1052:
1043:
1041:
1040:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1013:
1011:
1010:John Crawfurd
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
982:
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
960:
955:
953:
949:
944:
942:
930:
925:
923:
918:
916:
911:
910:
907:
902:
899:
896:
891:
886:
883:
880:
875:
870:
867:
864:
859:
854:
851:
848:
843:
838:
835:
832:
827:
822:
821:Chulalongkorn
819:
816:
811:
806:
803:
800:
795:
790:
787:
784:
779:
774:
771:
768:
763:
758:
755:
752:
747:
744:
737:
732:
727:
718:
716:
712:
708:
704:
703:royal funeral
699:
697:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
668:
663:
654:
651:
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
627:
617:
615:
611:
610:Chetsadabodin
607:
603:
599:
595:
590:
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
571:Loetlasulalai
561:
559:
555:
551:
547:
542:
540:
539:Chulalongkorn
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
515:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
483:
478:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
455:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
429:
425:
421:
416:
407:
405:
404:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
371:
367:
359:
355:
346:
342:
338:
335:
332:
328:
325:
322:
318:
315:(Rama I)
314:
311:
307:
304:
301:
299:
295:
288:
285:
283:
280:
277:
274:
271:
268:
267:
264:
262:
258:
251:
248:
245:
243:
240:
237:
234:
233:
231:
227:
224:
220:
211:
207:
204:
200:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
167:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
141:
137:
133:
130:
128:
124:
120:
117:
113:
109:
106:
102:
98:
96:
92:
85:
81:
78:
74:
70:
64:
59:
56:
52:
39:
36:
35:
32:
27:
25:
19:
4548:1760s births
4497:
4489:
4474:
4465:
4456:
4346:
4328:
4310:
4183:Isariyabhorn
3930:Worawannakon
3875:Chit Charoen
3695:
3586:
3553:Thai princes
3509:
3463:Fourth Reign
3427:Second Reign
3426:
3391:
3390:
3128:
3127:
3109:John Bowring
3077:
3076:
3047:Sunthorn Phu
3035:
3034:
2938:
2937:
2917:
2916:
2900:Crown Prince
2898:
2897:
2884:
2883:
2858:
2845:
2844:
2808:
2794:
2788:
2787:
2667:
2638:Rattanakosin
2211:Kaew Nawarat
2176:Thammalangka
2097:Yotchiangrai
2068:Saenmueangma
1868:
1861:
1855:
1836:
1817:21 July 1824
1814:
1807:
1800:
1727:
1720:. Retrieved
1715:
1702:
1694:
1687:. Retrieved
1678:
1668:
1656:. Retrieved
1640:
1624:
1600:
1593:
1580:
1568:. Retrieved
1560:
1551:
1539:. Retrieved
1524:
1517:
1261:
1037:
1019:
992:in 1819 and
983:
956:
945:
938:
772:
739:Monarchs of
710:
700:
695:
687:
684:Narin Dhibet
679:
676:Sunthorn Phu
672:
652:
629:
609:
604:, given the
591:
582:
574:
570:
567:
546:Front Palace
543:
534:
522:
516:
479:
474:
456:
433:
401:
398:Sunthorn Phu
382:King of Siam
377:
365:
353:
352:
214:(1824-07-21)
212:21 July 1824
88:21 July 1824
77:King of Siam
55:King Rama II
54:
23:
18:
4553:1824 deaths
4458:Became king
4347:No Children
4329:No Children
3996:Dhani Nivat
3484:Fifth Reign
3445:Third Reign
3378:First Reign
3289:World War I
2839:Prajadhipok
2778:Individuals
2609:(1767â1782)
2364:(1350â1767)
2291:(1238â1438)
2259: [
2247: [
2244:Phangkharat
2186:Phutthawong
2138:Chiraprapha
2129: [
2117: [
2105: [
2083: [
2080:Samfangkaen
2071: [
2059: [
2047: [
2035: [
2023: [
2011: [
1973: [
1963:Lao dynasty
1695:stranguary.
1570:24 February
872:(Rama VIII)
853:Prajadhipok
688:Nirat Narin
640:Phuket City
612:, and made
602:Kromma Muen
535:Krom Phraya
506:(1804) and
289:(Chutamani)
247:Sri Sulalai
162:Predecessor
134:(1809â1817)
104:Predecessor
4563:Thai poets
4512:Categories
4096:Vajirunhis
4041:Vajiravudh
3890:Daksinavat
3757:Yodyingyot
3492:Wichaichan
3129:Key events
3089:Nguyáŧ
n Ãnh
3078:Foreigners
3052:Bodindecha
2912:Vajiravudh
2907:Vajirunhis
2879:Wichaichan
2841:(Rama VII)
2833:Vajiravudh
2817:(Rama III)
2781:Key events
2463:(disputed)
2311:Ban Mueang
2273:Chaiyasiri
2229:(757â1188)
2102:Mueangkaeo
2092:Tilokkarat
1955:(638â1775)
1509:References
1039:Kromma Tha
946:Since the
856:(Rama VII)
837:Vajiravudh
792:(Rama III)
711:Apat Pinat
450:and Queen
444:Ratchaburi
430:, Bangkok)
410:Early life
272:(Rama III)
192:1767-02-24
121:(Rama III)
95:Coronation
4339:Rama VIII
4202:Grandsons
3991:Boworadet
3949:Grandsons
3812:Grandsons
3750:Grandsons
3723:Chutamani
3620:Grandsons
3605:Arunothai
3565:from 1782
2835:(Rama VI)
2823:(Rama IV)
2811:(Rama II)
2410:Thong Lan
2256:Thukkhita
1947:Ngoenyang
1658:14 August
1588:pp. 23-26
1557:"Rama II"
1028:, Prince
1022:strangury
1012:in 1822.
1006:consulate
990:Singapore
888:(Rama IX)
840:(Rama VI)
808:(Rama IV)
776:(Rama II)
696:Sangharaj
632:Bodawpaya
594:pretender
581:, called
564:Ascension
523:Krom Khun
514:in 1808.
477:of Siam.
452:Amarindra
384:from the
324:Amarindra
278:(Rama IV)
203:Ayutthaya
172:Successor
154:Appointer
115:Successor
4321:Rama VII
3848:Somanass
3819:Prisdang
3804:Rama III
3660:Thong-In
3636:Brothers
3366:Viceroys
3254:Haw wars
2847:Viceroys
2829:(Rama V)
2815:Nangklao
2805:(Rama I)
2775:Monarchs
2642:Thailand
2384:Ramesuan
2321:Loe Thai
1848:Nangklao
1738:See also
1722:25 April
1689:25 April
1649:Archived
1409:14. Ploi
1046:Ancestry
904:(Rama X)
824:(Rama V)
789:Nangklao
760:(Rama I)
731:Wat Arun
636:Chumphon
606:Sanskrit
500:Khamwaen
492:Rama III
471:Cambodia
428:Wat Arun
422:holding
330:Religion
270:Nangklao
238:(Bunrot)
119:Nangklao
110:(Rama I)
4357:Rama IX
4303:Rama VI
3833:Rama IV
3711:Mongkut
3696:Rama II
3653:Nephews
3611:Wasukri
3471:Pinklao
3368:of the
3084:Ang Eng
3036:Siamese
2939:Royalty
2874:Pinklao
2821:Mongkut
2181:Khamfan
2126:Saikham
2020:Saenphu
2003:Mangrai
1987:Mangrai
1982:Chueang
1541:10 July
1461:15. Thi
1350:13. Chi
1030:Mongkut
805:Mongkut
669:in 1822
667:Bangkok
583:Rama II
550:Uparaja
531:Mongkut
508:Pinklao
504:Mongkut
378:Rama II
287:Pinklao
276:Mongkut
219:Bangkok
199:Amphawa
127:Viceroy
26:(novel)
24:Rama II
4399:Rama X
4311:No Son
4026:Rama V
3572:Rama I
3164:(1802)
2171:Kawila
2148:Mekuti
2056:Kue Na
2032:Khamfu
1951:Lan Na
1856:Vacant
1813:
1612:
1532:
1209:5. Yok
998:Yangon
994:Jaslis
975:Penang
963:Malaya
682:) and
496:Bunrot
463:Taksin
448:Rama I
420:garuda
390:Rama I
320:Mother
309:Father
249:(Riam)
229:Spouse
146:Tenure
3643:Bunma
2796:Kings
2455:Yotfa
2268:Phrom
2263:]
2251:]
2133:]
2121:]
2109:]
2087:]
2075:]
2063:]
2051:]
2044:Phayu
2039:]
2027:]
2015:]
1977:]
1815:Died:
1808:Born:
1652:(PDF)
1637:(PDF)
986:Macau
971:Kedah
967:China
715:Vesak
424:nÄgas
298:House
261:Issue
83:Reign
4473:***
4407:Sons
4380:)^ (
4049:)^ (
4034:Sons
3841:Sons
3741:Nuam
3729:Thap
3704:Sons
3599:Chui
3589:** (
3587:Chim
3580:Sons
1724:2012
1691:2012
1660:2023
1610:ISBN
1572:2021
1543:2019
1530:ISBN
741:the
598:Thap
512:Nuam
482:Riam
469:and
467:Laos
370:Thai
366:Chim
358:Thai
340:Seal
223:Siam
209:Died
184:Born
4488:)^
4464:**
4455:)*
4365:Son
3666:Tan
3662:***
1684:300
1373:3.
1260:1.
1151:2.
537:by
529:by
487:āļāļąāļ
438:in
374:āļāļīāļĄ
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2037:th
2025:th
2013:th
1975:th
1726:.
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