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4156:. Leiden: Brill. p. 289.
3924:Bulletin of the Asia Institute
3470:O'Brien, John Maxwell (2001),
3357:, Berkshire Publishing Group,
3271:, Chambers Harrap Publishers,
3113:
3100:
3081:
3069:
3050:
3020:
2989:
2962:
1692:Khwarazmian Empire (1153–1220)
548:Macedonian Empire (336–306 BC)
13:
1:
5362:Encyclopaedia of Islam, Three
5055:Butler, John Anthony (2012).
4628:Broadbridge, Anne F. (2018).
4335:al-Tabari & Bosworth 1989
3392:de Mauriac, Henry M. (1949).
2921:
262:
5650:Lists of women by occupation
5088:. I.B. Tauris. p. 483.
4858:Veit, Veronika, ed. (2007).
4314:"Abūʾl ʿAmayṭar the Sufyānī"
631:Seleucid Empire (311–129 BC)
7:
4229:University of Chicago Press
4115:Kilpatrick, Hilary (2003).
3767:Sherwin-White, Susan Mary.
3647:, Vol 23, No. 3, 2011: 517.
3314:, Oxford University Press,
2878:
2853:Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiary
2765:
2762:
2759:
2667:Fatemeh Sultan Baghbanbashi
2454:
2451:
2448:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2380:Afsharid Empire (1736–1796)
2227:
2224:
2221:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2056:
2053:
2050:
1932:
1929:
1926:
1774:
1771:
1768:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1359:Abbasid Caliphate (750–861)
1239:
1236:
1233:
1218:Umayyad Caliphate (661–750)
959:
956:
953:
856:
853:
850:
656:
653:
650:
569:
566:
563:
339:
336:
333:
290:
287:
284:
237:
234:
231:
216:Median Dynasty (671–549 BC)
10:
5671:
5630:Iran history-related lists
5285:. ABC-CLIO. pp. 7–8.
5113:. I.B.Tauris. p. 43.
4640:Cambridge University Press
4564:Ratchnevsky, Paul (1991).
4466:Cambridge University Press
4312:Madelung, Wilferd (2000).
3833:Gignoux, Philippe (1994).
2901:List of monarchs of Persia
2756:
2743:
2740:Pahlavi Empire (1925–1979)
2445:
2432:
2396:
2383:
2218:
2205:
2202:Safavid Empire (1501–1736)
2153:
2144:
2092:
2083:
2080:Timurid Empire (1370–1467)
2047:
2038:
1923:
1914:
1765:
1756:
1704:
1695:
1632:
1623:
1620:Seljuk Empire (1029–1194)
1587:
1578:
1375:
1362:
1230:
1221:
950:
937:
847:
838:
647:
634:
560:
551:
330:
317:
281:
268:
228:
219:
5465:The Sydney Morning Herald
5256:. Adam.az. Archived from
4734:A History of the Crusades
2835:
2782:
2567:
2486:
2314:
2266:
2239:
2001:
1872:
1791:
1753:Mongol Empire (1153–1220)
1669:
1536:
1482:
1439:
1412:
1148:
976:
934:Sasanian Empire (224–651)
704:
581:
488:
413:
176:
166:
120:
112:
104:
90:
85:
81:
77:
57:
53:
39:
31:
5655:Queens consort of Persia
4038:The History of Al-Ṭabarī
3794:Strugnell, Emma (2008).
3660:. Livius. 4 January 2017
3593:Egyptian Royal Genealogy
2906:List of ancient Persians
2510:Aghabeyim agha Javanshir
2429:Qajar Empire (1794–1925)
1575:Buyid Kingdom (934–1062)
5645:Lists of royal consorts
5254:"Ağabəyim ağa Cavanşir"
4919:(2). Picton Press: 233.
4297:; Hugh Kennedy (1990).
4205:; Hugh Kennedy (1990).
4088:Ahmed, Asad Q. (2010).
3916:Muzio, Ciro Lo (2008).
3866:Sundermann, W. (1988).
3812:10.2143/IA.43.0.2024051
3589:"Berenice Phernophorus"
3108:Woman in Ancient Persia
2916:Iranian National Jewels
749:Antiochus III the Great
171:Shah or Ruler of Persia
5640:Lists of Iranian women
5109:Matthee, Rudi (2012).
4535:, volume: 24, page: 93
4493:. Brill. p. 482.
4177:Abbott, Nabia (1946).
4061:Sharon, Moshe (2013).
3558:Stephanus of Byzantium
3519:Macurdy, Grace Harriet
3076:Histories of Herodotus
2141:Aq Quyunlu (1375–1497)
2003:Abu Sa'id Bahadur Khan
769:Antiochus IV Epiphanes
765:Seleucus IV Philopator
733:Seleucus II Callinicus
5635:Iranian women royalty
5324:Azad, Hassan (1999).
5181:Encyclopaedia Iranica
4997:Encyclopaedia Iranica
4890:Encyclopaedia Iranica
4820:Encyclopaedia Iranica
4767:Encyclopaedia Iranica
4551:Encyclopaedia Iranica
4150:Elad, Amikam (2016).
3902:Encyclopaedia Iranica
3564:, s.v. "Stratoniceia"
3447:John Wiley & Sons
3036:Encyclopaedia Iranica
2956:Encyclopaedia Iranica
1911:Ilkhanate (1256–1357)
809:Antiochus VII Sidetes
5603:Iran Chamber Society
5546:. 21 December 2013.
4981:Encyclopædia Iranica
4417:Ibn al-Sāʿī (2017).
3680:"Laodice V - Livius"
3645:Gender & History
3501:; Diodorus Siculus,
3263:Dent, Susie (2012),
3231:Encyclopædia Iranica
3225:(16 November 2015).
3106:Brosius, M. (1998):
3006:Encyclopædia Iranica
2688:Mozaffar ad-Din Shah
1998:Uljay Qutlugh Khatun
1333:Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz
825:Demetrius II Nicator
805:Demetrius II Nicator
5260:on 17 November 2011
5044:. pp. 635–642.
4955:. pp. 628–636.
4761:Charles, Melville.
4600:Broadway Paperbacks
4532:İslâm Ansiklopedisi
4367:Rekaya, M. (1991).
3981:Martindale, John R.
3252:. pp. 935–936.
2800:Turan Amirsoleimani
2591:Shokouh al-Saltaneh
2300:Mohammad Khodabanda
2295:Khayr al-Nisa Begum
2041:Jalayirid Sultanate
505:also a daughter of
5544:The New York Times
5520:. 14 February 2020
5518:Tasnim News Agency
5160:Michael Axworthy,
4949:"Esmāʿīl i Ṣafawī"
3941:Gross, S. (2021).
3775:. Oxford Reference
3523:Hellenistic Queens
3449:. pp. 11–12.
3030:(1 January 2000).
2911:Monarchism in Iran
2837:Mohammad Reza Shah
2548:Malek Jahan Khanom
2468:Agha Mohammad Khan
2284:Sultan-Agha Khanum
1698:Khwarazmian Empire
1264:Umm Khalid Fakhita
1076:Yazdan-Friy Shapur
706:Antiochus II Theos
686:Seleucus I Nicator
670:Seleucus I Nicator
324:Achaemenid dynasty
137:Palace of Ardashir
5499:978-1-4165-9777-3
5467:. 27 January 2016
5292:978-1-61069-286-1
5147:978-0-85772-094-8
5120:978-1-845-11745-0
5024:978-0-252-07121-8
4744:978-0-521-34770-9
4649:978-1-108-42489-9
4642:. pp. 81–4.
4590:Weatherford, Jack
4519:978-0-19-579868-5
4500:978-9-004-08112-3
4428:978-1-4798-0477-1
4403:978-90-04-08112-3
4280:978-0-88706-564-4
4257:978-0-19-579868-5
4238:978-0-86356-031-6
4188:978-0-86356-031-6
4163:978-90-04-22989-1
4101:978-1-900934-13-8
4074:978-90-04-25097-0
4047:978-0-7914-4355-2
3885:978-0-71009-119-2
3852:978-1-56859-021-9
3745:978-8-881-47453-0
3456:978-1-4443-3962-8
3372:978-1-933782-65-2
3329:978-0-19-954854-5
3286:978-0-19-999000-9
3164:978-0-8308-6738-7
3137:978-1-134-35984-4
3096:. pp. 13–14.
2982:978-0-7432-1453-7
2876:
2875:
2816:Esmat Dowlatshahi
2737:
2736:
2709:Mohammad Ali Shah
2656:Munir al-Saltaneh
2569:Naser al-Din Shah
2532:Badr Jahan Khanom
2426:
2425:
2377:
2376:
2199:
2198:
2138:
2137:
2110:Saray Mulk Khanum
2077:
2076:
2032:
2031:
1908:
1907:
1853:Sorghaghtani Beki
1750:
1749:
1743:Ala al-Din Tekish
1689:
1688:
1617:
1616:
1572:
1571:
1365:Abbasid Caliphate
1356:
1355:
1224:Umayyad Caliphate
1215:
1214:
1207:also a sister of
1133:also a sister of
982:also a sister of
931:
930:
832:
831:
785:Demetrius I Soter
690:Antiochus I Soter
628:
627:
554:Macedonian Empire
545:
544:
398:also a sister of
320:Achaemenid Empire
311:
310:
261:Teispid Kingdom (
258:
257:
186:
185:
16:(Redirected from
5662:
5614:
5613:
5611:
5609:
5595:
5589:
5588:
5586:
5584:
5569:
5563:
5562:
5560:
5558:
5536:
5530:
5529:
5527:
5525:
5510:
5504:
5503:
5483:
5477:
5476:
5474:
5472:
5457:
5451:
5450:
5447:Ahmad shah Qajar
5442:
5436:
5435:
5433:
5431:
5417:
5411:
5408:
5402:
5399:
5393:
5386:
5380:
5379:
5378:
5376:
5353:
5347:
5346:
5321:
5315:
5312:
5297:
5296:
5276:
5270:
5269:
5267:
5265:
5250:
5244:
5243:
5225:
5219:
5218:
5216:
5214:
5199:
5193:
5192:
5190:
5188:
5172:
5166:
5158:
5152:
5151:
5131:
5125:
5124:
5106:
5100:
5099:
5077:
5071:
5070:
5052:
5046:
5045:
5035:
5029:
5028:
5008:
5002:
5001:
4991:
4985:
4984:
4972:
4966:
4963:
4957:
4956:
4944:
4938:
4937:
4927:
4921:
4920:
4908:
4902:
4901:
4899:
4897:
4885:"Gowhar-šād āḡā"
4880:
4874:
4873:
4855:
4849:
4848:
4840:
4831:
4830:
4828:
4826:
4811:
4805:
4804:
4784:
4778:
4777:
4775:
4773:
4758:
4749:
4748:
4729:Runciman, Steven
4725:
4719:
4712:
4706:
4700:
4694:
4693:
4673:
4667:
4660:
4654:
4653:
4625:
4614:
4613:
4598:. New York, NY:
4586:
4580:
4579:
4561:
4555:
4554:
4542:
4536:
4528:
4522:
4511:
4505:
4504:
4486:
4480:
4479:
4456:Frye, Richard N.
4451:
4445:
4442:Ibn al-Sāʿī 2017
4439:
4433:
4432:
4414:
4408:
4407:
4372:
4364:
4358:
4344:
4338:
4332:
4326:
4325:
4309:
4303:
4302:
4291:
4285:
4284:
4266:
4260:
4249:
4243:
4242:
4217:
4211:
4210:
4199:
4193:
4192:
4174:
4168:
4167:
4147:
4141:
4140:
4112:
4106:
4105:
4085:
4079:
4078:
4058:
4052:
4051:
4034:Ehsan Yar-Shater
4026:
4020:
4019:
4007:
4001:
4000:
3977:
3971:
3970:
3938:
3932:
3931:
3921:
3913:
3907:
3906:
3896:
3890:
3889:
3872:Yarshater, Ehsan
3863:
3857:
3856:
3839:Yarshater, Ehsan
3830:
3824:
3823:
3791:
3785:
3784:
3782:
3780:
3764:
3758:
3757:
3731:
3725:
3722:
3716:
3713:
3707:
3706:by Chris Bennett
3701:
3695:
3694:
3692:
3690:
3676:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3665:
3654:
3648:
3641:
3635:
3634:
3615:
3609:
3608:
3606:
3604:
3599:on 11 April 2015
3595:. Archived from
3587:Bennett, Chris.
3584:
3578:
3571:
3565:
3543:
3537:
3536:
3515:
3509:
3495:
3489:
3488:
3477:
3467:
3461:
3460:
3436:
3430:
3429:
3389:
3383:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3351:"Persian Empire"
3346:
3340:
3339:
3338:
3336:
3303:
3297:
3296:
3295:
3293:
3260:
3254:
3253:
3241:
3235:
3234:
3219:
3213:
3212:
3210:
3208:
3202:Encyclopedia.com
3194:
3188:
3187:
3175:
3169:
3168:
3148:
3142:
3141:
3117:
3111:
3104:
3098:
3097:
3085:
3079:
3073:
3067:
3066:
3054:
3048:
3047:
3045:
3043:
3028:Schmitt, Rüdiger
3024:
3018:
3017:
3015:
3013:
2997:Schmitt, Rüdiger
2993:
2987:
2986:
2966:
2960:
2959:
2947:
2895:
2890:
2889:
2888:
2865:
2849:
2832:Fawzia bint Fuad
2828:
2812:
2796:
2775:
2754:
2753:
2721:
2700:
2679:
2652:
2640:Khazen al-Dawlah
2614:
2544:
2443:
2442:
2394:
2393:
2390:Afsharid dynasty
2338:Tamar Amilakhori
2280:
2216:
2215:
2151:
2150:
2090:
2089:
2045:
2044:
1942:
1921:
1920:
1849:
1784:
1763:
1762:
1702:
1701:
1650:Altun Jan Khatun
1630:
1629:
1585:
1584:
1373:
1372:
1228:
1227:
1194:
1178:
1162:
1044:Shapurdukhtak II
969:
948:
947:
944:Sasanian dynasty
914:
845:
844:
645:
644:
641:Seleucid dynasty
558:
557:
328:
327:
279:
278:
264:
226:
225:
133:Palace of Darius
116:11 February 1979
62:
44:
35:
29:
28:
21:
5670:
5669:
5665:
5664:
5663:
5661:
5660:
5659:
5620:
5619:
5618:
5617:
5607:
5605:
5597:
5596:
5592:
5582:
5580:
5570:
5566:
5556:
5554:
5538:
5537:
5533:
5523:
5521:
5512:
5511:
5507:
5500:
5484:
5480:
5470:
5468:
5459:
5458:
5454:
5443:
5439:
5429:
5427:
5421:"Malekeh Jahan"
5419:
5418:
5414:
5409:
5405:
5400:
5396:
5387:
5383:
5374:
5372:
5358:"Anīs al-Dawla"
5354:
5350:
5340:
5322:
5318:
5313:
5300:
5293:
5277:
5273:
5263:
5261:
5252:
5251:
5247:
5240:
5226:
5222:
5212:
5210:
5201:
5200:
5196:
5186:
5184:
5176:"Maryam Khanom"
5174:
5173:
5169:
5159:
5155:
5148:
5132:
5128:
5121:
5107:
5103:
5096:
5080:Floor, Willem;
5078:
5074:
5067:
5053:
5049:
5036:
5032:
5025:
5009:
5005:
4992:
4988:
4973:
4969:
4964:
4960:
4945:
4941:
4928:
4924:
4913:The Genealogist
4909:
4905:
4895:
4893:
4881:
4877:
4870:
4856:
4852:
4841:
4834:
4824:
4822:
4812:
4808:
4801:
4785:
4781:
4771:
4769:
4759:
4752:
4745:
4726:
4722:
4713:
4709:
4701:
4697:
4690:
4674:
4670:
4661:
4657:
4650:
4626:
4617:
4610:
4587:
4583:
4576:
4562:
4558:
4543:
4539:
4529:
4525:
4512:
4508:
4501:
4487:
4483:
4476:
4468:. p. 293.
4452:
4448:
4440:
4436:
4429:
4415:
4411:
4404:
4375:Bosworth, C. E.
4365:
4361:
4345:
4341:
4333:
4329:
4310:
4306:
4292:
4288:
4281:
4267:
4263:
4250:
4246:
4239:
4218:
4214:
4200:
4196:
4189:
4175:
4171:
4164:
4148:
4144:
4129:
4113:
4109:
4102:
4086:
4082:
4075:
4059:
4055:
4048:
4027:
4023:
4008:
4004:
3997:
3978:
3974:
3939:
3935:
3914:
3910:
3897:
3893:
3886:
3864:
3860:
3853:
3831:
3827:
3800:Iranica Antiqua
3792:
3788:
3778:
3776:
3765:
3761:
3746:
3732:
3728:
3723:
3719:
3714:
3710:
3702:
3698:
3688:
3686:
3678:
3677:
3673:
3663:
3661:
3656:
3655:
3651:
3642:
3638:
3616:
3612:
3602:
3600:
3585:
3581:
3572:
3568:
3544:
3540:
3533:
3516:
3512:
3496:
3492:
3486:
3468:
3464:
3457:
3437:
3433:
3410:10.2307/2707202
3390:
3386:
3377:
3375:
3373:
3347:
3343:
3334:
3332:
3330:
3304:
3300:
3291:
3289:
3287:
3261:
3257:
3242:
3238:
3220:
3216:
3206:
3204:
3196:
3195:
3191:
3176:
3172:
3165:
3149:
3145:
3138:
3118:
3114:
3105:
3101:
3086:
3082:
3074:
3070:
3055:
3051:
3041:
3039:
3025:
3021:
3011:
3009:
2994:
2990:
2983:
2967:
2963:
2948:
2929:
2924:
2891:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2752:
2750:Pahlavi dynasty
2744:Main articles:
2742:
2470:
2441:
2433:Main articles:
2431:
2392:
2384:Main articles:
2382:
2252:Behruzeh Khanum
2214:
2212:Safavid dynasty
2206:Main articles:
2204:
2149:
2143:
2088:
2082:
2043:
2037:
1969:
1962:Buluqhan Khatun
1919:
1913:
1885:Töregene Khatun
1761:
1755:
1700:
1694:
1628:
1622:
1583:
1577:
1484:Harun al-Rashid
1371:
1369:Abbasid dynasty
1363:Main articles:
1361:
1226:
1220:
1028:Shapurdukhtak I
1015:
946:
940:Sasanian Empire
938:Main articles:
936:
843:
841:Parthian Empire
837:
807:
803:
801:Alexander Balas
767:
688:
643:
637:Seleucid Empire
635:Main articles:
633:
556:
550:
392:
326:
318:Main articles:
316:
277:
275:Anshan (Persia)
269:Main articles:
267:
224:
218:
181:Yasmine Pahlavi
161:Niavaran Palace
159:
157:Sa'dabad Palace
155:
153:Golestan Palace
151:
147:
145:Ālī Qāpū Palace
143:
139:
135:
131:
127:
97:
73:
71:
66:
49:
33:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5668:
5658:
5657:
5652:
5647:
5642:
5637:
5632:
5616:
5615:
5590:
5564:
5531:
5505:
5498:
5478:
5452:
5437:
5412:
5403:
5394:
5381:
5348:
5338:
5316:
5298:
5291:
5271:
5245:
5239:978-0252071898
5238:
5220:
5203:"Tavus Khanom"
5194:
5167:
5153:
5146:
5126:
5119:
5101:
5095:978-1780769905
5094:
5082:Herzig, Edmund
5072:
5066:978-0866984751
5065:
5047:
5030:
5023:
5003:
4986:
4967:
4958:
4939:
4922:
4903:
4875:
4868:
4850:
4832:
4806:
4799:
4779:
4750:
4743:
4720:
4707:
4695:
4689:978-0306823961
4688:
4668:
4655:
4648:
4615:
4609:978-0307407160
4608:
4602:. p. 28.
4581:
4574:
4556:
4547:"Terken Ḵātun"
4537:
4523:
4506:
4499:
4481:
4474:
4446:
4434:
4427:
4409:
4402:
4379:van Donzel, E.
4359:
4339:
4337:, p. 326.
4327:
4304:
4286:
4279:
4261:
4244:
4237:
4231:. p. 25.
4212:
4194:
4187:
4169:
4162:
4142:
4127:
4107:
4100:
4080:
4073:
4053:
4046:
4021:
4018:. p. 366.
4002:
3995:
3983:, ed. (1980).
3972:
3953:(2): 365–380.
3933:
3908:
3891:
3884:
3858:
3851:
3825:
3786:
3759:
3744:
3726:
3717:
3708:
3704:Cleopatra Thea
3696:
3671:
3649:
3636:
3610:
3579:
3566:
3538:
3531:
3510:
3490:
3484:
3462:
3455:
3431:
3384:
3371:
3341:
3328:
3298:
3285:
3255:
3236:
3214:
3189:
3186:. p. 626.
3170:
3163:
3143:
3136:
3130:. p. 18.
3112:
3099:
3080:
3078:, Book 3, 3.69
3068:
3049:
3019:
2988:
2981:
2961:
2926:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2897:
2896:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2873:
2871:
2866:
2858:
2857:
2855:
2850:
2842:
2841:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2821:
2820:
2818:
2813:
2805:
2804:
2802:
2797:
2789:
2788:
2786:
2781:
2779:Tadj ol-Molouk
2776:
2768:
2767:
2764:
2761:
2758:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2734:
2732:
2727:
2725:Badr al-Molouk
2722:
2714:
2713:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2672:
2671:
2669:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2653:
2645:
2644:
2642:
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2634:
2633:
2631:
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2620:
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2607:
2606:
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2599:
2596:
2595:
2593:
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2585:
2584:
2582:
2577:
2574:
2573:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2558:
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2555:
2550:
2545:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2529:
2526:
2525:
2523:
2518:
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2507:
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2411:
2408:
2407:
2404:
2401:
2398:
2381:
2378:
2375:
2374:
2372:
2367:
2365:Nakihat Khanum
2362:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2343:
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2340:
2335:
2332:
2331:
2329:
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2308:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2281:
2273:
2272:
2270:
2265:
2263:Sultanum Begum
2260:
2257:
2256:
2254:
2249:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2203:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2189:
2187:Aynışah Sultan
2184:
2181:
2180:
2178:
2173:
2171:Despina Khatun
2168:
2165:
2164:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2145:Main article:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2104:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2086:Timurid Empire
2084:Main article:
2081:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2067:
2065:Dilshad Khatun
2062:
2059:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2039:Main article:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2025:Dilshad Khatun
2022:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2014:Baghdad Khatun
2011:
2008:
2007:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1976:
1975:
1973:
1964:
1959:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1948:
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1915:Main article:
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1878:
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1806:
1801:
1798:
1797:
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1757:Main article:
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1696:Main article:
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1682:Zubayda Khatun
1679:
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1668:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1644:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1624:Main article:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1614:
1612:
1610:Fakhr al-Dawla
1607:
1605:Sayyida Shirin
1602:
1599:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1579:Main article:
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1222:Main article:
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883:
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872:
867:
862:
859:
858:
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852:
849:
839:Main article:
836:
833:
830:
829:
827:
822:
817:
814:
813:
811:
798:
796:Cleopatra Thea
793:
790:
789:
787:
782:
777:
774:
773:
771:
762:
757:
754:
753:
751:
746:
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591:
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568:
565:
562:
552:Main article:
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546:
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530:
527:
526:
524:
522:Artaxerxes III
519:
514:
511:
510:
503:
498:
495:
494:
492:
487:
482:
479:
478:
476:
471:
466:
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460:
455:
450:
447:
446:
444:
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434:
431:
430:
428:
423:
420:
419:
417:
412:
407:
404:
403:
396:
382:
377:
374:
373:
371:
366:
361:
358:
357:
355:
350:
345:
342:
341:
338:
335:
332:
315:
312:
309:
308:
306:
301:
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293:
292:
289:
286:
283:
266:
259:
256:
255:
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248:
243:
240:
239:
236:
233:
230:
222:Median dynasty
220:Main article:
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214:
184:
183:
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122:
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110:
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92:
88:
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83:
82:
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63:
55:
54:
51:
50:
45:
37:
36:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5667:
5656:
5653:
5651:
5648:
5646:
5643:
5641:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5627:
5625:
5604:
5600:
5594:
5579:
5575:
5568:
5553:
5549:
5545:
5541:
5535:
5519:
5515:
5509:
5501:
5495:
5491:
5490:
5482:
5466:
5462:
5456:
5448:
5441:
5426:
5422:
5416:
5407:
5398:
5391:
5385:
5371:
5367:
5363:
5359:
5352:
5345:
5341:
5339:9789646614000
5335:
5331:
5327:
5320:
5311:
5309:
5307:
5305:
5303:
5294:
5288:
5284:
5283:
5275:
5259:
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5231:
5224:
5208:
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5105:
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5016:
5015:
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4999:
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4990:
4982:
4978:
4971:
4962:
4954:
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4935:
4934:
4926:
4918:
4914:
4907:
4892:
4891:
4886:
4879:
4871:
4869:9783447055376
4865:
4861:
4854:
4846:
4839:
4837:
4821:
4817:
4810:
4802:
4800:9781443802321
4796:
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4755:
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4711:
4704:
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4691:
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4672:
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4659:
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4645:
4641:
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4624:
4622:
4620:
4611:
4605:
4601:
4597:
4596:
4591:
4585:
4577:
4575:0-631-16785-4
4571:
4567:
4560:
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4541:
4534:
4533:
4527:
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4516:
4510:
4502:
4496:
4492:
4485:
4477:
4475:0-521-20093-8
4471:
4467:
4464:. Cambridge:
4463:
4462:
4457:
4450:
4444:, p. 53.
4443:
4438:
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4424:
4420:
4413:
4405:
4399:
4395:
4391:
4389:
4384:
4380:
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4319:
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4308:
4300:
4296:
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4282:
4276:
4272:
4265:
4258:
4254:
4248:
4240:
4234:
4230:
4226:
4222:
4221:Abbott, Nabia
4216:
4208:
4204:
4198:
4190:
4184:
4180:
4173:
4165:
4159:
4155:
4154:
4146:
4138:
4134:
4130:
4128:9780700717019
4124:
4120:
4119:
4111:
4103:
4097:
4093:
4092:
4084:
4076:
4070:
4066:
4065:
4057:
4049:
4043:
4039:
4035:
4032:(1985–2007).
4031:
4025:
4017:
4013:
4006:
3998:
3996:0-521-20159-4
3992:
3988:
3987:
3982:
3976:
3968:
3964:
3960:
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3948:
3944:
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3755:
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3681:
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3659:
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3640:
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3590:
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3576:
3570:
3563:
3559:
3555:
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3547:
3542:
3534:
3532:0-89005-542-4
3528:
3524:
3520:
3514:
3508:
3504:
3500:
3494:
3487:
3485:0-415-10617-6
3481:
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3309:
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3282:
3278:
3274:
3270:
3266:
3259:
3251:
3247:
3240:
3232:
3228:
3224:
3223:Badian, Ernst
3218:
3203:
3199:
3193:
3185:
3181:
3174:
3166:
3160:
3156:
3155:
3147:
3139:
3133:
3129:
3125:
3124:
3116:
3109:
3103:
3095:
3091:
3084:
3077:
3072:
3065:. p. 62.
3064:
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3023:
3008:
3007:
3002:
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2728:
2726:
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2716:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2704:Malekeh Jahan
2702:
2699:
2695:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2683:Taj ol-Molouk
2681:
2678:
2674:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
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2647:
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2624:
2621:
2619:
2618:Anis al-Dawla
2616:
2613:
2609:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2580:Taj al-Dawlah
2578:
2576:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2553:Mohammad Shah
2551:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2539:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2499:Golbadan Baji
2497:
2495:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2488:Fath-Ali Shah
2484:
2483:Taj ol-Dowleh
2481:
2479:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2472:Fath-Ali Shah
2469:
2466:
2464:
2463:Maryam Khanom
2461:
2459:
2458:
2444:
2440:
2439:Qajar dynasty
2436:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2409:
2395:
2391:
2387:
2386:Afsharid Iran
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
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2328:
2325:
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2261:
2259:
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2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2231:
2217:
2213:
2209:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2166:
2152:
2148:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2105:
2091:
2087:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2060:
2046:
2042:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2009:
2006:
2004:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1941:
1937:
1936:
1922:
1918:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1896:Oghul Qaimish
1894:
1892:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1870:
1867:
1865:
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1859:
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1844:
1843:
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1833:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1804:Khulan Khatun
1802:
1800:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1789:
1786:
1783:
1779:
1778:
1764:
1760:
1759:Mongol Empire
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1738:Terken Khatun
1736:
1734:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1722:Terken Khatun
1720:
1718:
1717:
1703:
1699:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1667:
1666:Terken Khatun
1664:
1662:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1645:
1631:
1627:
1626:Seljuk Empire
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1600:
1586:
1582:
1581:Buyid dynasty
1568:
1566:
1565:Al-Mutawakkil
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
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1513:
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1504:
1502:
1501:
1498:
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1471:
1469:
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1442:
1437:
1434:
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1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1404:
1401:
1399:
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1352:
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1326:
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1243:
1229:
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1210:
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1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1189:
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1173:
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1136:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
989:
985:
981:
979:
974:
971:
968:
964:
963:
949:
945:
941:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
913:
909:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
876:
873:
871:
870:Mithridates I
868:
866:
863:
861:
860:
846:
842:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
815:
812:
810:
806:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
775:
772:
770:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
723:
720:
718:
717:Berenice Syra
715:
713:
712:
709:
707:
702:
699:
697:
696:
693:
691:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
660:
646:
642:
638:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
600:
597:
595:
592:
590:
589:
586:
584:
583:Alexander III
579:
576:
574:
573:
559:
555:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
512:
508:
507:Artaxerxes II
504:
502:
499:
497:
496:
493:
491:
490:Artaxerxes II
486:
483:
481:
480:
477:
475:
472:
470:
467:
465:
464:
461:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
448:
445:
443:
440:
438:
435:
433:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
421:
418:
416:
411:
408:
406:
405:
401:
397:
395:
390:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
359:
356:
354:
351:
349:
346:
344:
343:
329:
325:
321:
307:
305:
302:
300:
297:
295:
294:
280:
276:
272:
254:
252:
249:
247:
244:
242:
241:
227:
223:
213:
211:
207:
203:
199:
196:). The title
195:
192:(present-day
191:
182:
179:
175:
172:
169:
165:
162:
158:
154:
150:
149:Hasht Behesht
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
100:
96:
93:
89:
84:
80:
76:
70:
69:
68:Farah Pahlavi
61:
56:
52:
48:
43:
38:
34:Iran (Persia)
30:
27:
19:
18:Queen of Iran
5606:. Retrieved
5602:
5593:
5581:. Retrieved
5577:
5567:
5555:. Retrieved
5543:
5534:
5522:. Retrieved
5517:
5508:
5488:
5481:
5469:. Retrieved
5464:
5455:
5446:
5440:
5428:. Retrieved
5424:
5415:
5406:
5397:
5388:G. Nashat, "
5384:
5373:, retrieved
5361:
5351:
5343:
5329:
5325:
5319:
5281:
5274:
5264:16 September
5262:. Retrieved
5258:the original
5248:
5229:
5223:
5211:. Retrieved
5209:(in Persian)
5206:
5197:
5185:. Retrieved
5179:
5170:
5161:
5156:
5136:
5129:
5110:
5104:
5085:
5075:
5056:
5050:
5040:
5033:
5013:
5006:
4996:
4989:
4980:
4977:"Esmāʿil II"
4970:
4961:
4952:
4942:
4932:
4925:
4916:
4912:
4906:
4896:16 September
4894:. Retrieved
4888:
4878:
4859:
4853:
4844:
4823:. Retrieved
4819:
4809:
4789:
4782:
4770:. Retrieved
4766:
4733:
4723:
4715:
4710:
4702:
4698:
4678:
4671:
4663:
4662:C.P. Atwood
4658:
4630:
4594:
4584:
4565:
4559:
4550:
4540:
4530:
4526:
4509:
4490:
4484:
4460:
4449:
4437:
4418:
4412:
4393:
4386:
4362:
4355:086356-047-4
4346:
4342:
4330:
4321:
4317:
4307:
4298:
4289:
4270:
4264:
4247:
4224:
4215:
4206:
4197:
4178:
4172:
4152:
4145:
4117:
4110:
4090:
4083:
4063:
4056:
4037:
4024:
4015:
4005:
3985:
3975:
3950:
3946:
3936:
3927:
3923:
3911:
3901:
3894:
3875:
3861:
3842:
3828:
3803:
3799:
3789:
3777:. Retrieved
3772:
3762:
3735:
3729:
3720:
3711:
3699:
3687:. Retrieved
3683:
3674:
3662:. Retrieved
3658:"Laodice IV"
3652:
3644:
3639:
3621:
3613:
3601:. Retrieved
3597:the original
3592:
3582:
3574:
3569:
3561:
3549:
3541:
3522:
3513:
3502:
3493:
3473:
3465:
3441:
3434:
3401:
3397:
3387:
3376:, retrieved
3354:
3344:
3333:, retrieved
3311:
3301:
3290:, retrieved
3268:
3258:
3249:
3239:
3230:
3217:
3205:. Retrieved
3201:
3192:
3183:
3173:
3153:
3146:
3123:The Persians
3122:
3115:
3110:, p. 60, 62.
3107:
3102:
3093:
3083:
3071:
3062:
3059:"Cassandane"
3052:
3040:. Retrieved
3035:
3022:
3010:. Retrieved
3004:
2991:
2971:
2964:
2955:
2746:Pahlavi Iran
2564:Galin Khanom
2521:Begum Khanum
2311:Yakhan Begum
2236:Tajlu Khanum
2208:Safavid Iran
2070:Hasan Buzurg
1946:Doquz Khatun
1793:Genghis Khan
1671:Malik-Shah I
1495:Umm Muhammad
1452:Al-Khayzuran
1312:Umm al-Banin
1301:Abd al-Malik
1113:Yazdegerd II
1092:Shushandukht
1060:Ifra Hormizd
1012:
458:Artaxerxes I
388:
187:
177:Pretender(s)
65:Last in role
64:
46:
32:Shahbanu of
26:
5583:16 February
5557:16 February
5524:16 February
5471:16 February
5390:Amīna Aqdas
5375:16 February
5213:29 November
4816:"CHOBANIDS"
4383:Pellat, Ch.
4370:"al-Maʾmūn"
3806:: 275–298.
3779:16 February
3603:24 February
3503:Bibliotheca
3378:16 February
3335:16 February
3292:16 February
3207:16 February
2893:Iran portal
2629:Amina Aqdas
2414:Razia Begum
2349:Anna Khanum
2126:Gawhar Shad
1971:Arghun Khan
1951:Hulagu Khan
1874:Ögedei Khan
1869:Möge Khatun
1097:Yazdegerd I
1005:Khwarranzem
923:Phraates IV
744:Laodice III
400:Cambyses II
385:Cambyses II
369:Cambyses II
265:705–559 BC)
5624:Categories
5430:26 October
4392:Volume VI:
4324:: 327–343.
3684:Livius.org
3631:6848755244
3573:Bromiley,
3404:(1): 111.
3246:"Amestris"
3227:"Stateira"
3180:"Damaspia"
3001:"ASTYAGES"
2922:References
2869:Farah Diba
2730:Ahmad Shah
2435:Qajar Iran
2419:Nader Shah
2176:Uzun Hasan
2147:Aq Qoyunlu
1967:Abaqa Khan
1901:Güyük Khan
1837:Ibaqa Beki
1393:Umm Salama
1317:al-Walid I
1253:Mu'awiya I
1198:Borandokht
1150:Khosrow II
1081:Shapur III
1065:Hormizd II
1010:Ardashir I
984:Ardashir I
978:Ardashir I
886:Gotarzes I
760:Laodice IV
728:Laodice II
681:Stratonice
621:Philip III
538:Darius III
348:Cassandane
304:Cambyses I
5552:0362-4331
5364:, Brill,
4636:Cambridge
4295:Al-Tabari
4203:Al-Tabari
3967:241531954
3868:"BĀNBIŠN"
3820:1783-1482
3769:"Laodice"
3754:1128-6342
3689:2 October
3550:Geography
3507:xviii. 39
3497:Photius,
3418:0022-5037
3308:"Ato'ssa"
3128:Routledge
3032:"Mandana"
2784:Reza Shah
2757:Portrait
2446:Portrait
2397:Portrait
2268:Tahmasp I
2219:Portrait
2192:Ahmad Beg
2154:Portrait
2131:Shah Rukh
2093:Portrait
2048:Portrait
1924:Portrait
1917:Ilkhanate
1766:Portrait
1727:Il-Arslan
1705:Portrait
1633:Portrait
1588:Portrait
1538:Al-Ma'mun
1414:Al-Mansur
1398:Al-Saffah
1376:Portrait
1344:Umm Hakim
1231:Portrait
1033:Bahram II
951:Portrait
902:Orodes II
848:Portrait
820:Rhodogune
780:Laodice V
701:Laodice I
648:Portrait
605:Parysatis
561:Portrait
474:Darius II
469:Parysatis
410:Artystone
364:Phaedymia
331:Portrait
282:Portrait
229:Portrait
202:Sassanids
167:Appointer
141:Taq Kasra
121:Residence
113:Abolition
105:Formation
5187:29 March
4825:10 March
4731:(1987).
4666:, p. 512
4592:(2010).
4394:Mahk–Mid
4385:(eds.).
4223:(1946).
4137:50810677
3664:10 April
3521:(1985).
3265:"Atossa"
3090:"Atossa"
2999:(1987).
2879:See also
2763:Monarch
2452:Monarch
2403:Monarch
2370:Abbas II
2241:Ismail I
2225:Monarch
2160:Monarch
2099:Monarch
2054:Monarch
1982:Kököchin
1930:Monarch
1772:Monarch
1711:Monarch
1639:Monarch
1594:Monarch
1479:Zubaidah
1441:Al-Mahdi
1382:Monarch
1285:Marwan I
1280:Fakhitah
1237:Monarch
1209:Kavad II
1203:Kavad II
1017:Shapur I
957:Monarch
881:Ariazate
854:Monarch
654:Monarch
616:Eurydice
594:Stateira
567:Monarch
533:Stateira
501:Amestris
485:Stateira
453:Damaspia
442:Xerxes I
437:Amestris
415:Darius I
394:Darius I
389:disputed
353:Cyrus II
337:Monarch
288:Monarch
271:Teispids
251:Astyages
235:Monarch
206:Pahlavis
198:Shahbanu
99:Banbishn
95:Shahbanu
4772:8 March
4705:, p. 62
4458:(ed.).
4036:(ed.).
4012:"Bōrān"
3874:(ed.).
3841:(ed.).
3835:"Dēnag"
3562:Ethnica
3426:2707202
2316:Abbas I
1815:Yesugen
1655:Tughril
1560:Faridah
1533:Umm Isa
1522:Al-Amin
1468:Al-Hadi
1463:Lubabah
1425:Fatimah
1269:Yazid I
1182:Gordiya
1135:Kavad I
1129:Kavad I
1124:Sambice
897:Laodice
299:Mandana
246:Aryenis
129:Tachara
125:Apadana
86:Details
5608:6 June
5550:
5496:
5336:
5289:
5236:
5144:
5117:
5092:
5063:
5021:
4866:
4797:
4741:
4686:
4646:
4606:
4572:
4517:
4497:
4472:
4425:
4400:
4381:&
4353:
4277:
4255:
4235:
4185:
4160:
4135:
4125:
4098:
4071:
4044:
3993:
3965:
3930:: 201.
3882:
3849:
3818:
3752:
3742:
3629:
3554:xiv. 2
3546:Strabo
3529:
3482:
3453:
3424:
3416:
3369:
3326:
3283:
3161:
3134:
3042:6 June
2979:
2766:Notes
2602:Jeyran
2455:Notes
2406:Notes
2228:Notes
2163:Notes
2102:Notes
2057:Notes
1987:Ghazan
1933:Notes
1775:Notes
1714:Notes
1642:Notes
1597:Notes
1517:Lubana
1506:Abbasa
1385:Notes
1349:Hisham
1328:Fatima
1296:Atikah
1248:Maysun
1240:Notes
1166:Shirin
1049:Narseh
994:Murrod
960:Notes
857:Notes
657:Notes
578:Roxana
570:Notes
517:Atossa
426:Parmys
380:Atossa
340:Notes
291:Notes
238:Notes
190:Persia
108:678 BC
5328:[
4373:. In
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