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Mandane of Media

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724: 276: 256:. According to his story, Mandane and her son traveled to the court of Astyages, where the adolescent Cyrus surprised his grandfather, who decided to keep him at the court. Mandane, however, returned to her husband Cambyses I in Persia. After several years, Cyrus asked Astyages to let him return to Persia, but some time after his departure from 36: 310:
There is some doubt about the historical accuracy of the marriage between Cambyses and Mandane. The Median mother of Cyrus may have been invented to justify the later Persian rule over the Medes. It appears that the purpose of this story is to establish a direct relationship between Astyages and
231:, a Persian with noble ancestry who was mild-mannered and held a lower position than the Medes. Therefore, he did not believe that Cambyses I would pose a threat to his kingdom. Mandane's marriage to Cambyses was encouraged by Astyages to strengthen the bonds between the 226:
and priests to interpret the dream, and they explained that the vine represented his grandson, the son of Mandane, who would take his place on the throne and rule over all of Asia. In 577 BC, when Mandane reached marriageable age, Astyages gave her in marriage to
246:. However, Harpagus handed the child over to a shepherd and lied to Astyages, saying that Cyrus had been killed. When Cyrus grew up, his grandfather Astyages discovered that he was alive and allowed him to return to his parents in Persia. 439: 315:, the story of the marriage between Cambyses I and Mandane, as well as the birth of Cyrus from this couple, is highly questionable in terms of its historicity. There is also the account by 222:, Astyages had a dream in which his daughter stood before him, and suddenly a vine began to grow from her back, extending its tendrils to cover all of Asia. He called upon the 311:
Cyrus, that is, between Media and Persia. Due to the historical record of the battle between Astyages and Cyrus and the conquest of Media by Cyrus as reported in the
264:
began. Astyages' dreams and their interpretation became reality when Cyrus led the revolt that resulted in the overthrow of Astyages from the throne, the fall of the
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in 585 BC, but it is unlikely that Aryenis was the mother of Mandane. She possibly was the daughter of a previous wife of Astyages. According to the Greek historian
328: 1179: 292: 516: 446: 621: 909: 533: 1184: 327:, as he would be marrying his aunt. Nevertheless, Herodotus' account is considered reliable by most modern scholars, such as 295:
tomb, discovered in 1960, could be the burial site of Mandane. However, other scholars believe that the tomb might belong to
477: 323:. If both the accounts of Ctesias and Herodotus are correct, then Cyrus marrying Amytis would be an unusual case of 1194: 1189: 1174: 614: 493: 162: 1008: 828: 816: 748: 902: 443: 1199: 876: 768: 607: 1204: 193: 359: 1169: 895: 723: 651: 445: 438: 429: 442: 850: 753: 8: 845: 312: 284: 350: 1096: 1081: 982: 858: 763: 643: 558: 473: 269: 189: 98: 20: 937: 758: 401: 1065: 1003: 933: 743: 678: 630: 320: 242:
Mandane gave birth to a son named Cyrus, whom Astyages ordered to be executed by
185: 103: 441: 214:, but the name of her mother is not mentioned. It is said that Astyages married 1132: 998: 821: 799: 773: 738: 582: 373: 288: 265: 261: 158: 146: 56: 494:"History of Iran: Cyropaedia of Xenophon; The Life of Cyrus The Great, Book 1" 1163: 811: 354: 177: 79: 833: 444: 1060: 694: 1086: 1016: 840: 805: 794: 673: 663: 252: 228: 181: 115: 91: 35: 1040: 863: 709: 424: 219: 283:
Mandane serves as the genealogical link connecting the kings of the
1106: 1055: 1050: 965: 953: 639: 257: 247: 243: 236: 211: 173: 125: 599: 1111: 1101: 1035: 699: 316: 304: 300: 215: 135: 110: 887: 275: 1148: 1045: 959: 704: 457:"A brief history of ancient Iran". Iran Daily. 25 October 2022. 324: 319:, which claims that Cyrus married a daughter of Astyages named 296: 68: 19:"Mandane" redirects here. For the town of ancient Cilicia, see 1091: 918: 789: 232: 170: 223: 534:"Villagers threatening Achaemenid tomb in southern Iran" 468:
L. Daniel, Elton; Mahdi, Ali Akbar (30 October 2006).
1161: 467: 903: 615: 910: 896: 622: 608: 34: 291:. Some scholars have suggested that the 274: 1180:Queens consort of the Achaemenid Empire 279:Gur-e Dokhtar, supposed tomb of Mandane 1162: 192:. The name likely originates from the 891: 603: 472:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 9. 396: 394: 374:"Mandane nell'Enciclopedia Treccani" 346: 344: 629: 13: 250:also mentions Mandane in his work 14: 1216: 917: 391: 341: 722: 575: 551: 1133:Monarchs of the Median dynasty 526: 510: 486: 461: 450: 418: 366: 1: 1185:6th-century BC Iranian people 334: 49: 1009:Battle of the Persian Border 210:Mandane was the daughter of 7: 470:Culture and Customs of Iran 10: 1221: 18: 1141: 1125: 1074: 1028: 991: 975: 946: 926: 872: 782: 731: 720: 687: 659: 650: 637: 142: 131: 121: 109: 97: 87: 74: 62: 45: 33: 28: 1013:Siege of Pasargadae Hill 992:Battles involving Persia 521:Det Persiske Verdensrige 976:Battles involving Lydia 585:. Encyclopaedia Iranica 280: 268:, and the rise of the 1195:Achaemenid princesses 1190:Ancient Persian women 278: 188:, the founder of the 1175:6th-century BC women 1017:Battle of Pasargadae 962:(Shahre Rey, Tehran) 360:Encyclopædia Iranica 180:of the Persian king 846:Cyrus the Great Day 313:Nabonidus Chronicle 289:Median royal family 829:Cyrus in the Quran 817:Cyrus in the Bible 285:Achaemenid dynasty 281: 184:and the mother of 16:Wife of Cambyses I 1157: 1156: 1082:Amytis of Babylon 983:Eclipse of Thales 885: 884: 859:Ciro riconosciuto 718: 717: 644:Achaemenid Empire 363:, January 1, 2000 329:George G. Cameron 287:with the ancient 270:Achaemenid Empire 190:Achaemenid Empire 152: 151: 21:Mandane (Cilicia) 1212: 1021:Fall of Ecbatana 938:Iranian language 912: 905: 898: 889: 888: 726: 669:Mandane of Media 657: 656: 624: 617: 610: 601: 600: 594: 593: 591: 590: 579: 573: 572: 570: 569: 555: 549: 548: 546: 545: 530: 524: 514: 508: 507: 505: 504: 490: 484: 483: 465: 459: 458: 454: 448: 422: 416: 415: 413: 412: 398: 389: 388: 386: 385: 370: 364: 348: 176:and, later, the 54: 51: 38: 26: 25: 1220: 1219: 1215: 1214: 1213: 1211: 1210: 1209: 1200:Cyrus the Great 1160: 1159: 1158: 1153: 1137: 1121: 1070: 1066:Darius the Mede 1024: 1004:Battle of Hyrba 987: 971: 942: 934:Median language 922: 916: 886: 881: 868: 852:Cyrus the Great 778: 727: 714: 683: 646: 633: 631:Cyrus the Great 628: 598: 597: 588: 586: 581: 580: 576: 567: 565: 557: 556: 552: 543: 541: 532: 531: 527: 515: 511: 502: 500: 498:iranchamber.com 492: 491: 487: 480: 466: 462: 456: 455: 451: 423: 419: 410: 408: 400: 399: 392: 383: 381: 378:www.treccani.it 372: 371: 367: 351:Rüdiger Schmitt 349: 342: 337: 199:, which means “ 186:Cyrus the Great 104:Cyrus the Great 83: 67: 55: 52: 41: 40:Astyages' dream 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1218: 1208: 1207: 1205:Median dynasty 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1155: 1154: 1152: 1151: 1145: 1143: 1139: 1138: 1136: 1135: 1129: 1127: 1123: 1122: 1120: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1078: 1076: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1032: 1030: 1026: 1025: 1023: 1022: 1019: 1014: 1011: 1006: 1001: 999:Persian Revolt 995: 993: 989: 988: 986: 985: 979: 977: 973: 972: 970: 969: 963: 957: 950: 948: 944: 943: 941: 940: 930: 928: 924: 923: 915: 914: 907: 900: 892: 883: 882: 880: 879: 873: 870: 869: 867: 866: 861: 856: 848: 843: 838: 837: 836: 826: 825: 824: 822:Edict of Cyrus 814: 809: 802: 800:Cyrus Cylinder 797: 792: 790:"Cyrus" (name) 786: 784: 780: 779: 777: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 749:Persian Border 746: 741: 739:Persian Revolt 735: 733: 729: 728: 721: 719: 716: 715: 713: 712: 707: 702: 697: 691: 689: 685: 684: 682: 681: 676: 671: 666: 660: 654: 648: 647: 638: 635: 634: 627: 626: 619: 612: 604: 596: 595: 574: 550: 525: 509: 485: 478: 460: 449: 417: 390: 365: 339: 338: 336: 333: 266:Median kingdom 262:Persian Revolt 150: 149: 147:Zoroastrianism 144: 140: 139: 133: 129: 128: 123: 119: 118: 113: 107: 106: 101: 95: 94: 89: 85: 84: 78: 76: 72: 71: 64: 60: 59: 47: 43: 42: 39: 31: 30: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1217: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1170:Median people 1168: 1167: 1165: 1150: 1147: 1146: 1144: 1140: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1128: 1124: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1075:Other Medians 1073: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1033: 1031: 1029:Kings/Satraps 1027: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 996: 994: 990: 984: 981: 980: 978: 974: 967: 964: 961: 958: 955: 952: 951: 949: 945: 939: 935: 932: 931: 929: 925: 920: 913: 908: 906: 901: 899: 894: 893: 890: 878: 875: 874: 871: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 853: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 835: 832: 831: 830: 827: 823: 820: 819: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 807: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 787: 785: 781: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 736: 734: 730: 725: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 692: 690: 686: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 661: 658: 655: 653: 649: 645: 641: 636: 632: 625: 620: 618: 613: 611: 606: 605: 602: 584: 578: 564: 560: 554: 539: 535: 529: 522: 518: 513: 499: 495: 489: 481: 479:9780313060434 475: 471: 464: 453: 447: 440: 436: 432: 431: 426: 421: 407: 403: 397: 395: 379: 375: 369: 362: 361: 356: 352: 347: 345: 340: 332: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 308: 306: 302: 298: 294: 293:Gur-e Dokhtar 290: 286: 277: 273: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 254: 249: 245: 240: 238: 234: 230: 225: 221: 217: 213: 208: 206: 202: 198: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 178:queen consort 175: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 148: 145: 141: 137: 134: 130: 127: 124: 120: 117: 114: 112: 108: 105: 102: 100: 96: 93: 90: 86: 81: 80:Gur-e-Dokhtar 77: 73: 70: 66:559 BC ? 65: 61: 58: 53: 590 BC 48: 44: 37: 32: 27: 22: 1116: 854:(screenplay) 851: 834:Dhul-Qarnayn 804: 668: 587:. Retrieved 577: 566:. Retrieved 562: 559:"Cambyses I" 553: 542:. Retrieved 540:. 2010-03-10 538:Tehran Times 537: 528: 520: 517:Rudi Thomsen 512: 501:. Retrieved 497: 488: 469: 463: 452: 434: 428: 420: 409:. Retrieved 405: 382:. Retrieved 380:(in Italian) 377: 368: 358: 309: 282: 251: 241: 209: 204: 200: 196: 166: 154: 153: 1061:Cyaxares II 695:Cambyses II 194:Old Iranian 1164:Categories 1087:Artembares 968:(Nahavand) 841:Kay Bahman 806:Cyropaedia 795:Pasargadae 754:Pasargadae 674:Cassandane 664:Cambyses I 589:2021-08-10 583:"Cyrus II" 568:2021-07-15 563:Livius.org 544:2021-07-15 503:2021-09-11 433:, Book I, 411:2021-09-11 406:Livius.org 402:"Astyages" 384:2021-07-15 335:References 253:Cyropaedia 229:Cambyses I 201:delighting 182:Cambyses I 116:Achaemenid 92:Cambyses I 1041:Phraortes 956:(Hamadan) 864:Cyropolis 710:Artystone 430:Histories 425:Herodotus 355:"Mandane" 220:Herodotus 197:*Mandanā- 1107:Harpagus 1056:Astyages 1051:Cyaxares 966:Laodicea 954:Ecbatana 927:Language 877:Category 688:Children 640:Teispids 258:Ecbatana 248:Xenophon 244:Harpagus 237:Persians 212:Astyages 205:cheerful 174:princess 169:) was a 143:Religion 126:Astyages 1142:Related 1117:Mandane 1112:Aryenis 1102:Mazares 1036:Deioces 783:Related 764:Thymbra 732:Battles 700:Bardiya 523:, 1995. 317:Ctesias 305:Cyrus I 301:Teispes 216:Aryenis 167:Mandánē 163:Μανδάνη 155:Mandane 136:Aryenis 29:Mandane 1149:Medism 1097:Gubaru 1046:Madyes 960:Rhagae 947:Cities 921:topics 919:Median 769:Sardis 759:Pteria 705:Atossa 679:Amytis 652:Family 476:  437:, 107 325:incest 321:Amytis 297:Atossa 260:, the 171:Median 132:Mother 122:Father 88:Spouse 75:Burial 69:Persis 1126:Lists 1092:Datis 744:Hyrba 303:, or 233:Medes 159:Greek 111:House 99:Issue 57:Media 812:Tomb 774:Opis 474:ISBN 435:Clio 235:and 224:Magi 63:Died 46:Born 357:in 207:”. 138:(?) 82:(?) 1166:: 936:, 642:, 561:. 536:. 519:: 496:. 427:, 404:. 393:^ 376:. 353:, 343:^ 331:. 307:. 299:, 272:. 239:. 203:, 165:, 161:: 50:c. 911:e 904:t 897:v 623:e 616:t 609:v 592:. 571:. 547:. 506:. 482:. 414:. 387:. 157:( 23:.

Index

Mandane (Cilicia)

Media
Persis
Gur-e-Dokhtar
Cambyses I
Issue
Cyrus the Great
House
Achaemenid
Astyages
Aryenis
Zoroastrianism
Greek
Μανδάνη
Median
princess
queen consort
Cambyses I
Cyrus the Great
Achaemenid Empire
Old Iranian
Astyages
Aryenis
Herodotus
Magi
Cambyses I
Medes
Persians
Harpagus

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