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249:(Central market Square). The subsequent openings of the new Saigon Railway Station (1915) and the Halles centrales electric tramway terminus (1923) and the operation of two bus stations transformed the square into one of Saigon's most important transport hubs. In 1929, the authorities installed a traffic circle with landscaped gardens at the square's center.
313:. A year later, a white memorial bust of Quách Thị Trang was placed near the center of the roundabout. According to Vu Quang Hung, who was then a student and the head of the secret "Quach Thi Trang Monument Construction Committee", the erection of the bust was carefully planned to take place very quickly in late September 1964 during a protest against the
228:
sanitation of the
Boresse marsh which also included the planning of the new railway station and the construction of the Saigon–Cholon boulevard (modern-day Trần Hưng Đạo). As a result, the locomotive depot was demolished and the railway terminus was relocated to the area now occupied by September 23 Park.
227:
known as Marais
Boresse. In the early 1880s, part of the marsh was reclaimed for the construction of the Saigon–My Tho railway line and a large steam locomotive depot. However, the present-day square was not laid out until 1910, when the government approved a 1.25-million-piastre project for
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935:
813:
904:
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to make space for the metro station construction site. The Saigon
Railway Station, on the other hand, was soon closed in 1978 and was relocated to Hòa Hưng (the site of the
378:
Ministry of Public Works and
Transport and became the central bus station of Saigon. This bus station remained in operation until 2017 when it was relocated to the nearby
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321:, when the crowd surrounded the site and concealed the monument construction. In 1966, an equestrian statue of Trần Nguyên Hãn, a 15th-century general who fought in the
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Additionally, in 1957, the tramway terminus at the square, previously managed by the
Compagnie française des tramways de l'Indochine (C.F.T.I.), was taken over by the
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The square, originally a simple open space, was opened in March 1914, along with the Halles centrales (present-day Bến Thành Market). In 1916, it was officially named
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in front of Bến Thành Market. A further major renovation of the square, which includes the reerection of the two monuments, is expected to be completed in 2025.
805:
724:
783:
896:
958:
866:
102:
271:
545:
989:
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690:
Newsletters about the
Vietnamese war sent by Takashi Oka from Vietnam, Japan and Austria to the Institute of Current World Affairs
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243:, in honour of the former Mayor of Saigon Eugène François Jean-Baptiste Cuniac (1851–1916), although still commonly known as the
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332:. The statues of Trần Nguyên Hãn and Quách Thị Trang remained in place until 2014, when the former was moved to Phú Lâm Park in
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Upon the completion of the metro station, the square was temporarily restored and traffic was rerouted to create a
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View of the square before and after the removal of the Tran Nguyen Han statue and the Quach Thi Trang bust
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386:), while the area of the old station was converted into the present-day September 23 Park.
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928:"Downtown area gets facelift as construction barriers for HCMC's first metro removed"
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506:"Ben Thanh Station – A 3-line metro interchange that will transform Ho Chi Minh City"
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88:
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223:, the site that would become the present-day Quách Thị Trang was part of a large
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301:), Quách Thị Trang, a 15-year-old Buddhist and student, was shot dead by a
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806:"Statue fronting Vietnam's Ben Thanh market to be temporarily relocated"
897:"Saigon Railway Station Might Get a Snazzy Vintage-Theme Makeover Soon"
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203:. For six years from 2017 to 2022, it was the construction site of the
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328:
After
Vietnam was reunified, Diên Hồng Square was officially renamed
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1023:
752:(in Vietnamese). Hồng Đức Publishing House. pp. 508–509.
578:
Rapports au
Conseil de Gouvernement. Session ordinaire de 1913
546:"Saigon's Famous Streets and Squares: Quách Thị Trang Square"
224:
749:
Pháp nạn Phật giáo 1963: Nguyên nhân, bản chất và tiến trình
659:"Quach Thi Trang's murderer sentenced to three-year prison"
266:
government after the name of a meeting convened by emperor
693:. Institute of Current World Affairs. pp. 6, 10.
990:"Iconic Ben Thanh Market dilapidated after 100 years"
959:"Ho Chi Minh City to revamp iconic Ben Thanh Market"
867:"New bus station opens in downtown Ho Chi Minh City"
717:"Dựng tượng Quách Thị Trang trước mũi súng cảnh sát"
325:, was also erected in the center of the roundabout.
837:"A Throwback to Saigon's Original Tramway Network"
956:
305:at Diên Hồng Square while protesting against the
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257:
581:. Imprimerie d'Extrême-Orient. pp. 35–36.
630:
465:
631:Lockhart, Bruce; Duiker, William J. (2006).
575:Gouvernement général de l'Indochine (1913).
244:
776:"Phục hồi nguyên bản tượng Trần Nguyên Hãn"
745:
270:to solicit a referendum in the face of the
466:Robinson, Daniel; Storey, Robert (1993).
252:In 1955, place Eugène Cuniac was renamed
957:Thanh Ha; Cam Nuong (October 15, 2023).
925:
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285:Memorial bust of Quách Thị Trang in 2008
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169:The square was known for its landscaped
27:City square in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
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14:
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1000:from the original on October 25, 2023
969:from the original on October 20, 2023
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907:from the original on October 30, 2023
877:from the original on November 9, 2023
847:from the original on October 26, 2023
816:from the original on October 26, 2023
786:from the original on December 4, 2022
727:from the original on November 9, 2023
637:. Scarecrow Press. pp. 104–105.
556:from the original on October 21, 2023
516:from the original on October 26, 2023
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53:Place Eugène Cuniac, Diên Hồng Square
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746:Thích, Nhật Từ; Nguyễn, Kha (2013).
539:
537:
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773:
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606:Guide historique des rues de Saigon
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714:
25:
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1016:
715:Vũ, Quang Hùng (April 22, 2010).
528:
430:
1022:
988:Tran, Quynh (October 18, 2023).
835:Doling, Tim (December 5, 2016).
634:Historical Dictionary of Vietnam
609:. Saigon: S.I.L.I. p. 487.
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756:from the original on 2023-11-15
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613:from the original on 2023-11-03
585:from the original on 2022-06-25
486:from the original on 2023-11-08
448:from the original on 2021-12-11
680:
651:
624:
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504:Clark, James (July 11, 2023).
497:
472:. Lonely Planet. p. 210.
469:Vietnam: a travel survival kit
459:
336:, and the latter was moved to
297:On 25 August 1963 (during the
219:For two decades following the
65:Quach Thi Trang Square in 2009
13:
1:
926:Gia Minh (January 24, 2023).
544:Doling, Tim (July 27, 2015).
423:
207:, the central station of the
774:Ngô, Gia (August 31, 2022).
7:
1055:History of Ho Chi Minh City
1050:Streets in Ho Chi Minh City
1045:Squares in Ho Chi Minh City
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150:in front of the well-known
144:Công trường Quách Thị Trang
37:Công trường Quách Thị Trang
10:
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663:Vietnam Fights and Builds
438:"Map of Ho Chi Minh City"
221:French conquest of Saigon
98:
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58:
49:
42:
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293:Dien Hong Square in 1967
235:The Eugène Cuniac Square
603:Baudrit, André (1943).
246:place du marché central
1029:Quách Thị Trang Square
330:Quách Thị Trang Square
317:proclaimed by General
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272:second Mongol invasion
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209:Ho Chi Minh City Metro
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136:Quách Thị Trang Square
118:10.77139°N 106.69833°E
34:Quách Thị Trang Square
18:Quach Thi Trang Square
903:. February 28, 2018.
873:. December 29, 2017.
687:Oka, Takashi (1964).
510:Future Southeast Asia
292:
284:
259:Công trường Diên Hồng
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1031:at Wikimedia Commons
812:. August 20, 2014.
376:Republic of Vietnam
338:Bách Tùng Diệp Park
241:place Eugène Cuniac
123:10.77139; 106.69833
114: /
413:Hàm Nghi Boulevard
380:Hàm Nghi Boulevard
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1027:Media related to
782:(in Vietnamese).
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418:Bến Thành station
205:Bến Thành station
175:equestrian statue
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323:Lam Sơn uprising
315:Vũng Tàu Charter
264:South Vietnamese
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254:Diên Hồng Square
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160:Ho Chi Minh City
152:Bến Thành Market
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268:Trần Thánh Tông
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851:October 21,
820:October 21,
731:November 9,
560:October 21,
520:October 21,
442:HCM CityWeb
309:imposed by
307:martial law
197: [
182: [
158:, downtown
148:city square
121: /
109:106°41′54″E
44:City square
1039:Categories
760:2023-11-15
701:2023-10-30
673:2023-10-30
617:2023-10-30
589:2023-10-21
490:2023-10-30
452:2023-10-21
424:References
334:District 6
156:District 1
140:Vietnamese
106:10°46′17″N
85:District 1
994:VnExpress
932:VnExpress
901:Saigoneer
841:Saigoneer
550:Saigoneer
262:) by the
146:) is the
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446:Archived
397:See also
276:Đại Việt
81:Location
215:History
164:Vietnam
641:
476:
225:marsh
201:]
186:]
71:Owner
1006:2023
975:2023
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