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During its long history, Quán Thánh Temple has been renovated several times, most recently in 1893 when the principal gate and the shrine were redone, so the architecture is a mixture of the many different styles of the imperial era. The main features of Quán Thánh Temple are a large yard shaded by a
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In most
Vietnamese temples, there is a great deal of animal symbolism, and Quán Thánh is no exception. The most famous example of animal symbolism is the image of the serpent and the turtle. The serpent represents wealth and the turtle represents protection. In a traditional Vietnamese fairy tale,
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Another important animal is the crane, which is included in a famous
Vietnamese story with the turtle. The story says that there once was a drought and the turtle needed water to stay alive. The crane saw he was in trouble, and flew him to the nearest water source. Later there was a flood and the
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of the same name: Quán Thánh Ward; and is one of the leading tourist attractions in Hanoi. The temple's name means Place (alternatively shop/restaurant) of the Gods. The name of the long street running by the temple is also called 'Quán Thánh' street.
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named Trùm Trọng, who had his own statue in Quán Thánh Temple placed alongside the Trấn Vũ statue. Beside the statues of Trấn Vũ and Trùm Trọng, the main shrine also has a valuable collection of ancient texts such as poems or
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crane had no place to land, so the turtle let the crane stand on his back until the flood was over. This story shows symbiosis, or friendship. This is shown by how the two animals helped each other when they were in trouble.
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using the Latin alphabet. In the early 20th century, Vietnam officially adopted the Latin alphabet for their writing. Nowadays only a few
Vietnamese can read and understand the ancient Chinese characterrs.
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The temple currently has writing in
Literary Chinese, due to the adoption of Literary Chinese after Vietnamese independence from China. During the 17th century, Portuguese missionaries began to write the
343:(Lunar New Year). This is because it is believed that the money and other items will be sent to their ancestors. According to a guide of the temple, the origin of this tradition is still unknown.
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Taoism has been mixed with other
Vietnamese religions since this temple was built, so the people that come to pray are not fully Taoist. Currently two monks live at the temple.
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Nowadays, after many geographical changes to the city layout, Quán Thánh Temple is located on the corner of Quán Thánh Street and Thanh Niên Street, facing
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With its history and architecture, Quán Thánh Temple is one of the tourist attractions in Hanoi. It is also a training venue for several traditional
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Quán Thánh Temple in the early 20th century, as depicted in a French postcard in which it was erroneously called "Pagoda of the Big Buddha"
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or the first and fifteenth of each lunar month (new and full moon respectively) to worship and pray for health, luck and happiness.
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was often kept in the temple for the record; the oldest one dated from 1677 while the latest was made by viceroy
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Legend has it that Quán Thánh Temple was established during the reign of
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By tradition, Hanoians often come to Quán Thánh Temple on the occasion of
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from the West. In Hanoi, there is also a second Trấn Vũ Temple in the
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which date from the 17th and 18th century. After each restoration, a
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tree and a shrine that contains the famous bronze statue of Trấn Vũ.
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Close-up of the Nghi môn with its chữ Hán antithetical couplet
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and allowed the
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172:. Dated to the 11th century, the temple was dedicated to
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the turtle had a powerful sword that made its way to
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Martial arts of the world: an encyclopedia, Volume 1
511:"Hanoi's Quan Thanh temple continues to pull crowds"
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Trấn Vũ bronze statue in main shrine of the temple.
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531:. www.tourduvietnam.com. 22 September 2022.
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145:: Đền Quán Thánh), also known as
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959:Hai Bà Trưng Temple (Đồng Nhân)
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458:. Vnagency.com.vn. 2009-10-11.
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545:. Vietnamnet.vn. 2006-03-05.
484:. Rough Guide. p. 383.
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603:Photos of Quan Thanh Temple
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244:. It is a short walk from
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1091:Quần Ngựa Sports Palace
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720:Temple of Literature
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270:Lê Huy Tông
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116: /
104:105°50′11″E
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411:References
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325:Lê Thái Tổ
303:Thành Thái
211:Lý Thái Tổ
143:Vietnamese
101:21°02′35″N
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701:monuments
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231:Voi Phục
227:Kim Liên
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428:Vietnam
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223:Bạch Mã
215:Trấn Vũ
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