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content available for members. In a letter to members, Prodigy explained that upgrades to
Prodigy Classic to resolve its Y2K issues were just too expensive and that it felt investing in Prodigy Internet was the best long-term strategy, as many of the popular services offered by Prodigy Classic could be found elsewhere. This decision was consistent with what other online service providers (AOL, CompuServe, MSN) were doing at the time. Still, with these providers competing primarily on ease of ISP setup rather than exclusive content, the retention value was lost. Many members found more affordable ways to access the online content and services they were used to.
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subscribers could purchase additional messages. Later, Prodigy divided its service into "Core" and "Plus" sections. Core section usage remained unlimited, but Plus sections were limited by usage time. Subscribers were afforded a monthly allotment of Plus time, but if that time was exceeded, the subscriber would incur additional charges based on usage time. A blue indicator in the bottom-right corner of the screen indicated the subscriber's section.
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830:(hotspots) and broadband (DSL) access. The broadband service is called Prodigy Infinitum and is available in speeds of 512 kbit/s, 1024 kbit/s, 2048 kbit/s, 4096 kbit/s and 20480 kbit/s. The installation and DSL or fiber optic modem are free and it is no longer necessary to sign a two-year service contract. Prodigy Internet in Mexico is part of
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in the mid-nineties. Numerous shows were devoted to it. In addition, Howard met face-to-face with people he had talked to in
Prodigy chat groups under a pseudonym. Howard was the most prominent radio name in America, gaining excellent ratings at the time. So it could only have been a positive for the
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was made available and
Prodigy's first web presence, Astranet, was released shortly afterward. Astranet was to be a web-based news and information service supported partly by advertising. However, the site was considered experimental and incomplete. Another innovation was Skimmer, a market trial ISP
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To control costs and raise revenue, in
January 1991, Prodigy modified its basic subscriber plans by allowing only 30 free email messages each month, while charging 25 cents for each additional email message, a policy that was later rescinded. In the summer of 1993, it began charging hourly rates for
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Prodigy's shopping applications initially underperformed relative to expectations. This was attributed to the company's misperception that online shoppers would pay a premium rather than expect discounts for merchandise and to the product's poor graphics that resulted from the limitations of current
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bought a 43% interest in the company, and
Prodigy became the exclusive provider to SBC's 77 million high-speed Internet customers. More than a year later after the launch of Prodigy Broadband (conceived and led by Chris Spanos), SBC bought controlling interest for $ 465 million when Prodigy was the
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Prodigy's initial business model relied more on advertising and online shopping for cash flow than on monthly subscriptions. Subscribers were charged a flat monthly fee that provided unlimited access. Initially, a monthly rate was set for unlimited usage time and 30 personal messages. In addition,
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Prodigy quickly implemented application standard code modules loaded from diskette. These modules relied upon real-time tokenized data from
Prodigy database servers to drive core Prodigy service functionality on local user PCs. This client-server design worked well; by staging application-specific
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Two of
Prodigy's most popular services were its message boards and email. Because Prodigy's business model depended on rapidly growing advertising and online shopping revenue, email was initially developed primarily to aid shopping. However, it later found much greater usage as a means of general
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had one million, but was used mainly from passive low-cost ASCII/Teletex terminals). Accessed
February 4, 2008. "Prodigy has become the second-largest and fastest-growing computer-information company since it was introduced in 1988. It has 465,000 subscribers, compared with more than 600,000 for
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As the company shifted from its focus on its exclusive "Prodigy
Classic" content and started transitioning to "Prodigy Internet" as an ISP in the late 1990s, Prodigy found itself competing with many other lower-priced ISPs, and the price didn't support the value of the Prodigy Internet exclusive
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articles and test reports, games for children and adults, in-depth original features called "Timely Topics", bulletin boards moderated by subject matter experts, movie reviews and email. Working with
Heilbrunn in the early stages of Prodigy's design, Bob Bedard pioneered the business model for
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The price increases prompted an increase of "underground IDs" by which multiple users would share a single account and manipulate the email service to act as private bulletin boards. This was accomplished by sending emails to intentionally invalid addresses containing the name of the intended
430:—a single site offering news, weather, sports, communication with other members and shopping for goods and services such as groceries, general merchandise, brokerage services and airline reservations. The service provided several lifestyle features, including popular syndicated columnists,
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In 1999 the company, now led by a cadre of ex-MCI executives to turn the brand around, became Prodigy Internet, marketing a full range of services, applications, and content, including dial-up and DSL for consumers and small businesses, instant messaging, e-mail, and communities.
335:. The company was headed by Theodore Papes, a career IBM executive, until his retirement in 1992. CBS left the venture in 1986 when CBS CEO Tom Wyman was divesting properties outside of CBS's core broadcasting business. The company's service was launched regionally in 1988 in
1289:, May 8, 1996. Accessed November 13, 2007. "A person familiar with the agreement said I.B.M. and Sears had agreed to accept as little as $ 100 million for Prodigy, in effect writing off more than $ 1 billion they had invested in the online venture during the last decade."
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Prodigy's legacy architecture was novel at the time and anticipated much of current web-browser technology. It leveraged the power of the subscriber's PC to maintain the session state, handle the user interface and process applications formed from data and interpretative
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recipients. The service would return the emails, which were not billed, and users of the shared account would find the returned messages there. Replies were sent by entering the name of the first sender as the addressee, which would again trigger a return of the message.
728:. Prodigy also helped pioneer true distributed object-oriented client-server implementations as well as incidental innovations such as the equivalent of HTML frames and prefetching technology. Prodigy patented its inventions, which continue to be relevant and valuable.
320:-based TV set-top device that would allow consumers to shop at home and receive news, sports and weather. After concluding the market test, CBS and AT&T took the data and went their separate ways in pursuit of developing and profiting from this market demand.
674:. During that year, Prodigy leased 112,000 square feet (10,400 m) of space in the River Place Pointe building in northwest Austin; the building, then under construction, was scheduled to be completed in 2001. Prodigy moved its headquarters in December 2000.
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communication between users. The popularity of Prodigy's message boards caused users to remain connected to the service far longer than had been projected. This resulted in escalating expenses that adversely affected the service's cash flow and profitability.
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Under the guidance of Henry Heilbrunn, Prodigy developed a fully staffed 24/7 newsroom with editors, writers and graphic artists intent on building the world's first true online medium. The initial result was that Prodigy pioneered the concept of an online
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chat. At the same time, Prodigy deemphasized its antiquated proprietary interface and editorial content, which were relabeled as Prodigy Classic. Prodigy Classic was discontinued on October 1, 1999 because the aging software was not
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connections for its initial rollout and offered low-cost 2,400 bit/s internal modems to subscribers at a discount to provide faster service and stabilize the diverse modem market. The host systems used were regionally distributed
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In 1995/1996, Prodigy hired Ed Bennett and Will Lansing. From 1995 through 1996, Prodigy unveiled several Internet-related products. It debuted its real-time chat area within the service, similar to AOL's. Access to
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and reusable common code modules on Prodigy end-user diskettes, millisecond "click-to-available-cursor" response times were achieved that were otherwise unachievable in 1986 over slow 1,200-to-2,400 bit/s modems.
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as chair, the company retooled itself as a true Internet service provider, making its main offering Internet access branded as Prodigy Internet. This new service featured personalized web content, news alerts to
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Unlike many other competing services, Prodigy started with flat-rate pricing. When Prodigy moved to per-hour charging for its most popular services in June 1993, tens of thousands of users left the service.
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fourth-largest Internet service provider behind America Online, Microsoft's MSN, and EarthLink. Prodigy in 2000 was reported to have 3.1 million subscribers, of which 1.3 million were DSL customers.
622:, as a minority investor. IBM and Sears sold their interests to the group for $ 200 million. It was estimated that IBM and Sears had invested more than $ 1 billion in the service since its founding.
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In 2000, with subscriber growth exploding and brand attributes at an all-time high, Prodigy explored several partnership deals, including what would have been an unprecedented three-way merger with
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651:. Sometime after that, SBC ceased offering new Prodigy accounts, and customers were encouraged to migrate to the SBC Yahoo! product line while maintaining their existing Prodigy email addresses.
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equivalents, Prodigy pioneered the concept of returning interpretable, platform-independent objects to the caller for subsequent processing. This approach anticipated innovations such as
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in which the network caches its most frequently accessed content as close as possible to the users. The company sold private versions of it within customers' private corporate networks.
458:, along with interpretative programs written in the proprietary languages TBOL (Trintex Basic Object Language) and PAL (Prodigy Application Language). NAPLPS grew out of the Canadian
663:. Prodigy announced plans to renew its lease in August 1992, occupying all 340,000 square feet (32,000 m) of space in the building. In 1992, the facility had 1,000 employees.
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several of its most popular features, including its most popular feature, the message boards. This policy was later rescinded after tens of thousands of members left the service.
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technology. Using the early NAPLPS graphic standard, rendering realistic images of products was impossible, presenting great difficulty for online merchants to market products.
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as "family-oriented" and one of "the Big Three information services" in 1994. By 1990, it was the second-largest online service provider with 465,000 subscribers, trailing only
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Prodigy offered online banking, stock trading, advertising and online shopping before the World Wide Web became widely used, but was largely unable to capitalize on these
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multiplayer game, could not be used with the service. Prodigy developed its own web browser, but it compared poorly to other mainstream browsers in terms of features.
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Prodigy was a forerunner in caching data on and near users' personal computers to minimize networking and server expenses while improving the experience for users.
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409:) sites that made local access numbers available for most homes in the U.S. This significantly expanded the service because subscribers were not required to dial
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from 1984 to 2001 that offered its subscribers access to a broad range of networked services. It was one of the major internet service providers of the 1990s.
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Prodigy continued to operate as it had previously, while Telmex provided Internet access under the Prodigy brand in Mexico and other parts of
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In 1996, Prodigy was acquired by the former founders of Boston Technology and their new firm International Wireless, with Mexican businessman
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466:. NAPLPS enabled the display of colors and graphics supporting electronic advertising, publishing and commerce. The initial emphasis was on
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Article: Prodigy takes 340,000 sf at White Plains Plaza. (Prodigy Services Co. renews lease of commercial space in White Plains, New York)
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MetLife to renovate at White Plains Plaza. (Metropolitan Life Insurance Co. plans renovation of office complex in White Plains, New York)
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Prodigy went public in 1999, trading on the NASDAQ under the symbol PRGY. Later that year, Prodigy entered a strategic partnership with
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modems, the Prodigy service soon had more than one million subscribers. To handle the traffic, Prodigy built a national network of POP (
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As of early 2007, there remained within AT&T's Internet operations a small group of former Prodigy employees located in AT&T's
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In 1994, Prodigy became the first of the early-generation dialup services to offer full access to the World Wide Web and to offer
1391:. March 11, 1992. Retrieved on January 11, 2010. "Prodigy has renewed its lease at White Plains Plaza, taking the entire 340000."
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Prodigy was also one of the first online services to offer a user-friendly GUI when competing services, such as CompuServe and
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by which Prodigy would provide Internet services and SBC would provide exclusive sales opportunities and network, particularly
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On November 6, 2001, SBC purchased 100% interest in Prodigy and brought it private. On November 14, 2001, SBC and
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Thanks to an aggressive media marketing campaign, bundling with various consumer-oriented computers such as IBM's
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1350:. November 22, 1994. Retrieved on January 11, 2010. "White Plains Plaza is Prodigy's headquarters and houses..."
701:, which now owns some of the original Prodigy patents, continues to sell licenses for basic ecommerce concepts.
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In Mexico, Prodigy Internet is the main ISP with an estimated 92% of market share. It is also the leader in
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Subscribers using personal computers initially accessed the Prodigy service over copper wire telephone "
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1513:"Patents;Prodigy's patent is being debated as a possible threat to Sun Microsystems' Java language."
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AT&T stopped serving Prodigy-created webpages in 2011, severing yet another tie with the brand.
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Through 2009, the domain www.prodigy.net redirected to my.att.net, which appeared to be a
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Despite these challenges, Prodigy was primarily responsible for helping merchants such as
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project, becoming an international standard in 1983 after some extensions were added by
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Aerosmith to appear on PRODIGY in Chat Stadium; legendary band promotes "cyber-rights".
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Attempts by SBC to sell the Prodigy brand became public knowledge on December 9, 2005.
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1618:"Where Online Services Go When They Die: Rebuilding Prodigy, one screen at a time"
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Tech Republic: "The Pre-Internet Online Service That Didn't Live Up To Its Name
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808:-based content and search portal mainly linking to other online services.
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By 1994, Prodigy became a pioneer in selling "dial-up" connections to the
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under the name Prodigy. The marketing rollout plan closely followed IBM's
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The company claimed it was the first consumer online service, citing its
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In 2000, the company announced that it would move its headquarters to
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By 1993, Prodigy was developing a network architecture now known as a
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compliant. The service had 209,000 members when it was discontinued.
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1228:"IBM's vision may be clearing but realizing its focus is years away"
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351:(SNA) network backbone. A nationwide launch developed by ad agency
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Compuserve Information Services, a unit of H & R Block Inc."
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success stories. However, revenue from advertising was limited.
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1608:"Founding Prodigy Chief Created Online Services for Consumers"
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1566:"Discontinuation of Prodigy Personal Web Pages (PWP) Support"
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and sister company JWT Direct followed on September 6, 1990.
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1410:. June 24, 2000. Business 1D. Retrieved on January 11, 2010.
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largely pulled from the network when needed. At a time when
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electronic commerce. Prodigy was the service that launched
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Prodigy's first headquarters was in White Plains Plaza in
284:. The Mexican branch of Prodigy, however, was acquired by
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On the Way to the Web: The Secret History of the Internet
972:"THE MEDIA BUSINESS; New Features Are Planned By Prodigy"
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announced the strategic alliance to create the cobranded
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to its members. However, since Prodigy was not an actual
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to access the service. The subscribers paid only for the
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1448:. February 28, 2001. C1. Retrieved on January 11, 2010.
563:, programs that needed an Internet connection, such as
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Prodigy was slow to adopt features that made its rival
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Prodigy was founded on February 13, 1984 as Trintex, a
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312:. The company conducted a market test of 100 homes in
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Atlantic magazine: "Rebuilding Prodigy" July 12, 2014
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Prodigy regularly became the focus of discussions on
585:service that became the base for Prodigy Internet.
296:The roots of Prodigy date to 1980 when broadcaster
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1666:Screen shots of the Prodigy login screen and games
814:As of March 6, 2024, www.prodigy.net redirects to
1372:. August 19, 1992. Retrieved on January 11, 2010.
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1429:. August 3, 2000. Retrieved on January 11, 2010.
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280:, which in 2005 became the present iteration of
4153:Internet service providers of the United States
2821:Internet service providers of the United States
1592:"Internet service providers Mexico - Directory"
1521:, February 5, 1996. Accessed November 28, 2007.
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257:and basic architecture as differentiation from
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855:Stratton Oakmont, Inc. v. Prodigy Services Co.
740:and sold hosting services for Web publishers.
27:Online service that operated from 1984 to 2001
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834:(Teléfonos de México) and its sister company
2289:Michigan Bell and Western Electric Warehouse
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1112:"Prodigy Communications Corporation History"
997:
952:"The Compuserve Edge: Delicate Data Balance"
2242:AT&T Building (Denmark, South Carolina)
1460:"IBM Wallops Groupon With a Vintage Patent"
1440:Prodigy reports losses for quarter and year
1281:"Sears, I.B.M. Near a Deal To Sell Prodigy"
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1166:"Distributed network pays off for Prodigy"
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4016:Trial of Kenneth Lay and Jeffrey Skilling
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862:British Telecommunications plc v. Prodigy
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
2181:Detroit–Columbia Central Office Building
1256:"Where Online Services Go When They Die"
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1068:"Trintex CBS-IBM-Sears videotex venture"
273:'s 600,000. In 1993 it was the largest.
2166:AT&T Switching Center (Los Angeles)
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1421:Prodigy leases building at River Place
1020:"CBS Venture One videotex market test"
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2161:AT&T Switching Center (Manhattan)
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1692:Slide show of Prodigy graphic screens
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1202:Barnaby J. Feder (October 24, 1991).
1088:Big firms team up on videotex project
327:including CBS, computer manufacturer
4148:Internet service providers of Mexico
4084:Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room
2372:
2111:AT&T Building (Kingman, Arizona)
1542:Olsen, Stefanie (December 9, 2005).
1226:Alsop, Stewart (November 15, 1993).
1164:Crockett, Barton (22 October 1990).
950:Peter H. Lewis (November 29, 1994).
821:
547:threatened to leave Prodigy behind.
58:adding citations to reliable sources
29:
2237:AT&T Building (Davenport, Iowa)
1717:Product Design Document for Prodigy
1316:"SBC and Prodigy Announce Alliance"
1000:"At Age 9, Prodigy On-Line Reboots"
670:in order to work more closely with
609:
261:, which started in 1979 and used a
24:
4158:Pre–World Wide Web online services
3296:
2417:
1601:
507:
474:. After that, users could use the
450:The service was presented using a
244:Prodigy Communications Corporation
25:
4184:
1627:
998:Glenn Rifkin (November 8, 1993).
539:Eventually, the emergence of the
378:minicomputers managed by central
4112:
4111:
2656:Sears Hometown and Outlet Stores
2371:
2362:
2361:
2106:AT&T Building (Indianapolis)
1752:
1640: (archived October 22, 1996)
1634:Official website (United States)
1172:. IDG Network World Inc: 19,22.
1140:"Y2K Shuts Down Prodigy Classic"
1028:. September 13, 1982. p. 6.
980:, September 6, 1990 (The French
913:
901:
889:
877:
316:to gauge consumer interest in a
291:
34:
3608:Digital Convergence Corporation
2334:Naming rights and sponsorships
2232:AT&T Long Distance Building
1650: (archived January 2, 2006)
1584:
1558:
1535:
1505:
1466:
1451:
1432:
1413:
1394:
1375:
1334:
1308:
1292:
1273:
1254:Edwards, Benj (July 12, 2014).
1247:
1184:
816:https://currently.att.yahoo.com
654:
369:. Prodigy employed 1,200 bit/s
265:. Prodigy was described by the
45:needs additional citations for
1080:
1060:
1032:
1012:
964:
932:
761:
420:
13:
1:
4168:2001 mergers and acquisitions
4163:1999 initial public offerings
2126:AT&T Center (Los Angeles)
2121:AT&T Building (San Diego)
2116:AT&T Building (Nashville)
1698: (archived March 8, 2016)
926:
677:
528:appealing, such as anonymous
304:formed a joint venture named
69:"Prodigy" online service
2171:AT&T Tower (Minneapolis)
2156:AT&T Long Lines Building
2146:AT&T Huron Road Building
1076:. May 21, 1984. p. 113.
785:In late 2006, SBC purchased
493:become some of the earliest
349:Systems Network Architecture
300:and telecommunications firm
276:In 2001, it was acquired by
133:Prodigy Communications, L.P.
7:
3955:WebChat Broadcasting System
3170:Consolidated Communications
3062:Consolidated Communications
2892:Consolidated Communications
2136:AT&T Center (St. Louis)
2131:AT&T Center (Milwaukee)
2101:AT&T Building (Detroit)
841:
697:advantages. Decades later,
10:
4189:
2704:Homart Development Company
2151:AT&T Lenox Park Campus
2009:AT&T Business Internet
1702:Recreation of the Prodigy
1568:. AT&T. Archived from
1458:Nocera, Joe (2018-08-13).
1038:and 100 in Fair Lawn, NJ:
838:(Teléfonos del Noroeste).
384:Yorktown Heights, New York
333:Sears, Roebuck and Company
4143:Discontinued web browsers
4107:
4068:
4029:
3988:
3798:NorthPoint Communications
3485:
3304:
3208:
3145:
3025:
2990:
2857:Blue Ridge Communications
2827:
2719:Pace Membership Warehouse
2669:
2646:National Tire and Battery
2586:
2550:
2489:
2468:
2442:
2425:
2357:
2327:
2262:Bell Labs Holmdel Complex
2227:AT&T Corporate Center
2217:AT&T Building (Omaha)
2209:
2088:
2079:
2048:
1917:
1874:
1808:
1797:
1760:
1719:(via ZiffNet, circa 1992)
1644:Official website (Mexico)
1445:Austin American-Statesman
1402:Prodigy to move to Austin
789:and re-branded itself as
731:
561:Internet service provider
223:
195:
183:
164:
154:
146:
137:
3718:Interactive Intelligence
3045:Cincinnati Bell Fioptics
2937:Northland Communications
2435:, Chairman (major owner)
1882:Samuel A. Di Piazza, Jr.
1407:San Antonio Express-News
551:Conversion to a true ISP
502:content delivery network
452:graphical user interface
255:graphical user interface
3175:Frontier Communications
2972:TruVista Communications
2714:Orchard Supply Hardware
2661:Sears Roebuck de MĂ©xico
2641:Martha Stewart Everyday
2222:AT&T Midtown Center
2014:AT&T Small Business
1994:BellSouth Long Distance
1787:Gardiner Greene Hubbard
1668:at VintageComputing.com
1655:Prodigy Service Preview
1623:magazine, July 12, 2014
1426:Austin Business Journal
618:, a principal owner of
3112:Stealth Communications
2942:OneLink Communications
2284:Barclay–Vesey Building
2252:AT&T at the Movies
2019:AT&T Cybersecurity
1842:Michael B. McCallister
1677:, a Prodigy math game
1614:obituary for Ted Papes
1040:Michael Banks (2008).
799:White Plains, New York
661:White Plains, New York
263:command-line interface
170:; 40 years ago
168:February 13, 1984
4138:AT&T subsidiaries
4052:The Industry Standard
4001:Irrational exuberance
1897:Randall L. Stephenson
1782:Alexander Graham Bell
1544:"Prodigy up for sale"
1531:U.S. patent 6,275,852
1501:U.S. Patent 5,347,632
1487:U.S. Patent 6,199,100
1472:U.S. Patent 5,594,910
850:– formerly SBC Yahoo!
746:The Howard Stern Show
314:Ridgewood, New Jersey
310:Fair Lawn, New Jersey
3950:Vignette Corporation
3748:The Learning Company
2616:Dean Witter Reynolds
2460:Richard Warren Sears
2455:Alvah Curtis Roebuck
2186:Europe India Gateway
2176:Asia-America Gateway
2141:AT&T City Center
1902:Laura D'Andrea Tyson
787:AT&T Corporation
464:AT&T Corporation
443:'s online presence.
434:restaurant surveys,
302:AT&T Corporation
54:improve this article
4045:Conspiracy of Fools
4038:Blood on the Street
3905:Tradex Technologies
3518:Akamai Technologies
3467:Kaleil Isaza Tuzman
3082:Greenlight Networks
2672:acquired properties
2517:Harry B. Cunningham
1711:Prodigy Communicate
1612:Wall Street Journal
1116:FundingUniverse.com
714:distributed objects
397:as well as various
134:
4098:Valley of the Boom
4006:Sarbanes–Oxley Act
3873:Scout Electromedia
3648:Epidemic Marketing
3092:Lumen Technologies
2962:SRT Communications
2897:Cox Communications
2724:PayLess Drug Store
2502:Joseph E. Antonini
2426:Current management
2274:550 Madison Avenue
1984:AT&T Southwest
1979:AT&T Southeast
1816:William E. Kennard
1672:Screen shots from
1518:The New York Times
1438:Ladendorf, Kirk. "
1400:Nowlin, Sanford. "
1388:Real Estate Weekly
1369:Real Estate Weekly
1286:The New York Times
1209:The New York Times
1204:"Computer Concern"
1005:The New York Times
977:The New York Times
957:The New York Times
672:SBC Communications
634:SBC Communications
407:points of presence
353:J. Walter Thompson
278:SBC Communications
159:Telecommunications
132:
4125:
4124:
3925:USinternetworking
3793:Network Solutions
3538:Blue Coat Systems
3523:Alteon WebSystems
3508:Actua Corporation
3462:Scott D. Sullivan
3447:Michael J. Saylor
3362:Charlie Gasparino
3264:
3263:
3160:AT&T Internet
3155:Astound Broadband
3035:Astound Broadband
2947:Satview Broadband
2877:Buckeye Broadband
2852:Astound Broadband
2787:
2786:
2699:The Great Indoors
2537:Edward R. Telling
2507:Edward A. Brennan
2385:
2384:
2353:
2352:
2034:AT&T Internet
1999:SBC Long Distance
1927:AT&T Mobility
1913:
1912:
1887:Richard W. Fisher
1862:Cynthia B. Taylor
1827:Glenn H. Hutchins
1511:Riordan, Teresa.
1322:November 22, 1999
1318:(Press release).
822:Prodigy in Mexico
565:Internet Explorer
472:Microsoft Windows
241:
240:
187:Defunct (part of
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
4180:
4115:
4114:
4021:WorldCom scandal
3935:VA Linux Systems
3853:Redback Networks
3723:Internet America
3638:Egghead Software
3593:Cyberian Outpost
3553:Broadband Sports
3513:Airspan Networks
3472:Julie Wainwright
3452:Jeffrey Skilling
3437:Stephan Paternot
3291:
3284:
3277:
3268:
3267:
3256:WorldWide Access
3147:Copper / DSL ISP
2952:Service Electric
2887:Charter Spectrum
2814:
2807:
2800:
2791:
2790:
2759:Sports Authority
2601:American Freight
2527:W. Bruce Johnson
2497:James B. Adamson
2412:
2405:
2398:
2389:
2388:
2375:
2374:
2365:
2364:
2294:TIAA Bank Center
2247:ATT Chesterfield
2086:
2085:
1989:AT&T Alascom
1937:AT&T Midwest
1932:Cricket Wireless
1906:Geoffrey Y. Yang
1837:Marissa A. Mayer
1832:Stephen J. Luczo
1806:
1805:
1747:
1740:
1733:
1724:
1723:
1661:Internet Archive
1596:
1595:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1577:
1572:on June 29, 2011
1562:
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1430:
1419:Hudgins, Matt. "
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1279:Lewis, Peter H.
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1097:
1096:, March 12, 1984
1084:
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918:
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906:
905:
894:
893:
892:
884:New York (state)
882:
881:
880:
873:
716:were handled by
616:Carlos Slim HelĂş
610:A public company
557:Web page hosting
436:Consumer Reports
178:
176:
171:
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125:
118:
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62:
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30:
21:
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4183:
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4177:
4128:
4127:
4126:
4121:
4103:
4069:Broadcast media
4064:
4059:The PayPal Wars
4025:
3984:
3678:Global Crossing
3613:Digital Insight
3578:Cobalt Networks
3548:Books-A-Million
3533:Arthur Andersen
3481:
3317:Marc Andreessen
3312:Daniel Aegerter
3300:
3295:
3265:
3260:
3204:
3141:
3050:Hawaiian Telcom
3021:
2986:
2823:
2818:
2788:
2783:
2684:Builders Square
2671:
2665:
2631:Kmart Australia
2606:Coldwell Banker
2582:
2546:
2512:Charles Conaway
2485:
2464:
2438:
2421:
2416:
2386:
2381:
2349:
2323:
2205:
2191:Project Offices
2081:
2075:
2058:AT&T Mexico
2044:
1909:
1870:
1852:Matthew K. Rose
1800:
1793:
1756:
1751:
1713:, ex-user forum
1696:Wayback Machine
1648:Wayback Machine
1638:Wayback Machine
1630:
1604:
1602:Further reading
1599:
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1144:InformationWeek
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996:
989:
970:Shapiro, Eben.
969:
965:
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944:
937:
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912:
900:
890:
888:
878:
876:
868:
848:AT&T Yahoo!
844:
824:
764:
750:Prodigy brand.
734:
710:program objects
680:
657:
612:
590:Gregory C. Carr
553:
510:
508:Price increases
476:Apple Macintosh
423:
294:
211:
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63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
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12:
11:
5:
4186:
4176:
4175:
4173:Dot-com bubble
4170:
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4018:
4013:
4011:Telecoms crash
4008:
4003:
3998:
3992:
3990:
3986:
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3907:
3902:
3900:TIBCO Software
3897:
3892:
3887:
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3881:
3880:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3828:PLX Technology
3825:
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3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
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3745:
3743:lastminute.com
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3414:
3409:
3404:
3402:Timothy Koogle
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3372:Alan Greenspan
3369:
3367:Richard Grasso
3364:
3359:
3354:
3352:Bernard Ebbers
3349:
3344:
3342:Cynthia Cooper
3339:
3337:James H. Clark
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3308:
3306:
3302:
3301:
3298:Dot-com bubble
3294:
3293:
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3279:
3271:
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3226:Boston CitiNet
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3072:Frontier Fiber
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3040:AT&T Fiber
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2769:Venture Stores
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362:" service or
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331:and retailer
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292:Early history
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110:November 2023
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74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
18:Prodigy (ISP)
4096:
4089:
4082:
4075:
4057:
4050:
4043:
4036:
4030:Publications
3975:World Online
3890:theGlobe.com
3858:Register.com
3832:
3753:Liquid Audio
3583:Commerce One
3422:PayPal Mafia
3397:Gerry Kearby
3392:Howard Jonas
3387:Jeff Hawkins
3377:Jack Grubman
3240:
3127:Verizon FiOS
3087:GTA Teleguam
3077:Google Fiber
3000:Dish Network
2912:Full Channel
2907:Emery Telcom
2779:Western Auto
2744:Sears Centre
2739:Sears Canada
2733:
2709:J.C. Higgins
2532:Aylwin Lewis
2450:S. S. Kresge
2343:Sponsorships
2269:195 Broadway
1857:John Stankey
1703:
1686:by Kim Moser
1681:
1673:
1654:
1620:
1611:
1586:
1574:. Retrieved
1570:the original
1560:
1550:February 18,
1548:. Retrieved
1537:
1526:
1516:
1507:
1468:
1462:. Bloomberg.
1453:
1443:
1434:
1424:
1415:
1405:
1396:
1386:
1377:
1367:
1345:
1336:
1324:. Retrieved
1310:
1294:
1284:
1275:
1263:. Retrieved
1260:The Atlantic
1259:
1249:
1237:. Retrieved
1231:
1207:
1197:
1186:
1169:
1159:
1148:. Retrieved
1146:. 1999-01-25
1143:
1119:. Retrieved
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722:Java applets
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658:
655:Headquarters
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376:IBM Series/1
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200:White Plains
196:Headquarters
179:(as Trintex)
147:Company type
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
4091:Startup.com
3945:VerticalNet
3895:Think Tools
3623:DoubleClick
3598:CyberRebate
3498:360networks
3417:Mary Meeker
3407:Kenneth Lay
3382:Josh Harris
3322:Bob Bernard
3209:Defunct ISP
3200:Ziply Fiber
3185:TDS Telecom
3165:CenturyLink
3137:Ziply Fiber
3117:TDS Telecom
2967:TDS Telecom
2872:Broadstripe
2862:Blue Stream
2837:Adams Cable
2774:Waldenbooks
2749:Sears Tower
2670:Defunct and
2573:Shopyourway
2299:Telstar 302
1770:Bell System
1546:. CNet News
1265:4 September
762:Acquisition
695:first-mover
421:Development
382:located in
306:Venture One
4132:Categories
3838:Pseudo.com
3803:Palm, Inc.
3768:MarchFirst
3698:HomeGrocer
3688:Handspring
3477:Jerry Yang
3432:Jason Olim
3357:David Filo
3327:Jeff Bezos
3195:Windstream
3180:T-Internet
3132:Windstream
2867:Breezeline
2842:Altice USA
2764:Tele-Games
2754:Silvertone
2694:Gala-Sears
2636:Lands' End
2578:Toughskins
2522:Floyd Hall
2082:facilities
2068:Sky MĂ©xico
1942:California
1818:(Chairman)
1684:recreation
1682:Square Off
1674:Square Off
1239:October 3,
1150:2016-03-16
1086:Tom Shea,
1046:. Apress.
927:References
772:Mindspring
726:JavaScript
678:Innovation
649:SBC Yahoo!
582:newsgroups
495:e-commerce
491:PC Flowers
470:and later
415:local call
271:CompuServe
259:CompuServe
236:Television
175:1984-02-13
80:newspapers
3910:Transmeta
3848:Razorfish
3843:Radvision
3778:Net2Phone
3758:LookSmart
3738:Kozmo.com
3708:InfoSpace
3693:Healtheon
3673:GeoCities
3658:Flooz.com
3573:CMGI Inc.
3486:Companies
3347:Bob Davis
3251:Texas.net
3246:Pure Talk
3122:Ting Inc.
3107:Sonic.net
3027:Fiber ISP
2882:Cable One
2847:Armstrong
2829:Cable ISP
2651:OfficeMax
2611:Craftsman
2588:Spin-offs
2568:Thom McAn
2563:Joe Boxer
2469:Retailers
2279:611 Place
2257:Bell Labs
2196:Room 641A
1972:Wisconsin
1801:directors
1233:InfoWorld
1178:0887-7661
1093:InfoWorld
1025:InfoWorld
896:Companies
768:Earthlink
228:Telephone
210:(earlier)
4117:Category
4077:e-Dreams
3970:WorldCom
3960:Websense
3813:Pets.com
3788:Netscape
3728:iVillage
3703:Infoseek
3683:govWorks
3503:AboveNet
3442:Jim Rutt
3012:Starlink
3005:HughsNet
2927:Mediacom
2596:Allstate
2443:Founders
2367:Category
2004:FirstNet
1957:Michigan
1947:Illinois
1799:Board of
1754:AT&T
1704:Mad Maze
1621:Atlantic
1576:March 5,
1326:June 15,
1121:July 17,
842:See also
567:and the
543:and the
541:Internet
341:Hartford
318:Videotex
282:AT&T
232:Internet
224:Products
204:New York
155:Industry
3989:History
3833:Prodigy
3823:Pixelon
3783:NetBank
3713:Inktomi
3668:Gadzoox
3568:Chemdex
3543:Boo.com
3241:Prodigy
3190:Verizon
2982:Xfinity
2957:Shentel
2922:Hargray
2734:Prodigy
2689:Eaton's
2621:DieHard
2558:Kenmore
2377:Commons
2089:Current
2070:(41.3%)
2039:DirecTV
1952:Indiana
1809:Current
1765:History
1694:at the
1646:at the
1636:at the
982:Minitel
870:Portals
530:handles
460:Telidon
337:Atlanta
246:was an
173: (
165:Founded
94:scholar
3980:Yahoo!
3965:Webvan
3868:Savvis
3818:PFSweb
3808:PayPal
3653:Excite
3618:Divine
3528:Amazon
3305:People
3231:ATMNet
3017:Viasat
2551:Brands
2490:People
2338:Venues
2210:Former
2201:TAT-14
2063:UnefĂłn
2029:Vyatta
1962:Nevada
1875:Former
1777:People
1657:(1990)
1176:
1050:
836:Telnor
832:Telmex
806:Yahoo!
795:Austin
732:Growth
645:Yahoo!
620:Telmex
597:, and
595:pagers
579:Usenet
456:NAPLPS
399:clones
367:dialup
286:Telmex
219:, U.S.
213:Austin
150:Public
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
3940:Verio
3930:UUNET
3885:Terra
3763:Lycos
3663:Freei
3643:Enron
3633:eGain
3603:Digex
3588:Covad
3563:CDNow
3236:@Home
3097:Midco
3057:Claro
2932:Midco
2481:Sears
2476:Kmart
2328:Other
2319:TAT-9
2314:TAT-8
2309:TAT-7
2304:TAT-1
2041:(70%)
1859:(CEO)
920:1990s
908:1980s
688:GEnie
570:Quake
432:Zagat
403:Hayes
371:modem
217:Texas
101:JSTOR
87:books
3915:uBid
3878:modo
3733:iWon
3628:eBay
3493:3Com
3216:AGIS
2977:WOW!
1967:Ohio
1706:game
1578:2011
1552:2011
1328:2010
1299:PRGY
1267:2016
1241:2017
1174:ISSN
1123:2021
1048:ISBN
828:WiFi
770:and
724:and
599:Java
534:chat
441:ESPN
401:and
395:PS/2
393:and
391:PS/1
364:X.25
360:POTS
343:and
208:U.S.
184:Fate
73:news
3221:ANS
3067:EPB
2917:GCI
1442:."
1423:."
1404:."
1385:."
1366:."
776:SBC
718:RPC
699:IBM
638:DSL
604:Y2K
526:AOL
468:DOS
329:IBM
308:in
298:CBS
56:by
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