Knowledge

Law enforcement in Japan

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State responsibility for maintaining public order has been clarified to include coordination of national and local efforts; centralization of police information, communications, and record keeping facilities; and national standards for training, uniforms, pay, rank, and promotion. Rural and municipal forces were abolished and integrated into prefectural forces, which handled basic police matters. Officials and inspectors in various ministries and agencies continue to exercise special police functions assigned to them in the 1947 Police Law.
30: 393: 539: 2797:(WPB). Use dropdown menu to choose lists of countries by region, or the whole world. Use menu to select highest-to-lowest lists of prison population totals, prison population rates, percentage of pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners, percentage of female prisoners, percentage of foreign prisoners, and occupancy rate. Column headings in WPB tables can be clicked to reorder columns lowest to highest, or alphabetically. For detailed information for each country click on any country name in lists. See also the 4992: 4597: 5002: 130: 2446: 2436: 2415: 2356: 2307: 2219: 2170: 2072: 2062: 2052: 2023: 2013: 2003: 1964: 1954: 1917: 1907: 1878: 1868: 1858: 1829: 1819: 1809: 1780: 1770: 1760: 231:. They acted as general civil administrators, implementing official policies and thereby facilitating unification and modernization. In rural areas especially, the police had great authority and were accorded the same mixture of fear and respect as the village head. Their increasing involvement in political affairs was one of the foundations of the authoritarian state in Japan in the first half of the 20th century. 4586: 2606: 2405: 2395: 2366: 2346: 2317: 2297: 2268: 2258: 2248: 2209: 2199: 2160: 2150: 2121: 2111: 2101: 1974: 1927: 501:
As the central coordinating body for the entire police system, the National Police Agency determines general standards and policies; detailed direction of operations is left to the lower echelons. In a national emergency or large-scale disaster, the agency is authorized to take command of prefectural
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to back up the ordinary police during civil disturbances. And pressure mounted for a centralized system more compatible with Japanese political preferences. The 1947 Police Law was amended in 1951 to allow the municipal police of smaller communities to merge with the National Rural Police. Most chose
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and click on the map links and/or the sidebar links to get to the region and country desired. Data for the whole Knowledge list was last retrieved on 18 October 2018. Some numbers may be adjusted here later according to later info. Please update the table here only from this WPB source. For a quick
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There are several thousands of public security officials attached to various agencies. They are responsible for such matters as forest preservation, narcotics control, fishery inspection, and enforcement of regulations on maritime, labor, and mine safety. In the Act on Remuneration of Officials in
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The NPA Commissioner General holds the highest position of the Japanese police. His title is not a rank, but rather denotes his position as head of the NPA. On the other hand, the MPD Superintendent General represents not only the highest rank in the system but also assignment as head of the Tokyo
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police forces. In 1989, the agency was composed of about 1,100 national civil servants, empowered to collect information and to formulate and execute national policies. The agency is headed by a Commissioner General who is appointed by the National Public Safety Commission with the approval of the
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The revised Police Law of 1954, still in effect in the 1990s, preserves some strong points of the postwar system, particularly measures ensuring civilian control and political neutrality, while allowing for increased centralization. The National Public Safety Commission system has been retained.
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this arrangement, and by 1954 only about 400 cities, towns, and villages still had their own police forces. Under the 1954 amended Police Law, a final restructuring created an even more centralized system in which local forces were organized by prefectures under a
328:. Contrary to Japanese proposals for a strong, centralized force to deal with postwar unrest, the police system was decentralized. About 1,600 independent municipal forces were established in cities, towns, and villages with 5,000 inhabitants or more, and a 304:
of 1931, military police assumed greater authority, leading to friction with their civilian counterparts. After 1937, police directed business activities for the war effort, mobilized labor, and controlled transportation, continuing throughout the rest of
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The superintendent general which is highest police rank is only in Tokyo outside of it senior commissioner is the highest rank and chief outside of Tokyo, Prefecture police headquarters are commanded by Chief or Director General
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has a jail sentence of up to five years for the first offense. There are no exceptions for celebrities either, both in law enforcement and in Japanese society; if a celebrity is arrested, it could potentially end their career.
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is low. The firearm-related death rate was 0.00 homicide (in 2008), 0.04 suicide (in 1999), 0.01 unintentional (in 1999) and 0.01 undetermined (in 1999) per 100,000 people. There's a gun ownership of 0.6 per 100 inhabitants.
411:, among the 192 member states of the UN, and among the countries reporting statistics of criminal and criminal justice, the incidence rate of violent crimes such as murder, abduction, rape, and robbery is very low in Japan. 1304: 418:
is very low and Japan ranks 209 out of 223 countries. It has an incarceration rate of 41 per 100,000 people. In 2018 the prison population was 51,805 and 10.8% of prisoners were unsentenced.
553:. Prefectural police are organized and commanded by their respective Prefectural Police Headquarters, and each one has a Prefectural Public Safety Commission and numerous operational units. 2803: 2730:"Data and Analysis>Crime surveys>The periodic United Nations Surveys of Crime Trends and Operations of Criminal Justice Systems>Seventh Survey (1998 - 2000)>Sorted by variable" 74:
There are two types of law enforcement officials in Japan, depending on the underlying provision: Police officers of Prefectural Police Departments (prescribed as Judicial police officials
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If someone intends to bring more than one month of prescription medication, cosmetics, or medical devices into Japan, they are required to obtain import certification called
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The total strength of the prefectural police is 260,400 police officers and 28,400 civilian staff as of 2018, for a total of approximately 288,000 personnel.
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are salaried by the National budget even if they belong to local police departments. Designation and dismissal of these high-rank officers are delegated to
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was organized by prefecture. Civilian control was to be ensured by placing the police under the jurisdiction of public safety commissions controlled by the
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Deputy Commissioner General, Deputy Superintendent General, The Chief of Regional Police Bureau, The Chief of Prefectural Police Headquarters
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As of 2017, the NPA has a strength of 2,100 police officers, 900 Imperial Guards, and 4,800 civilian staff, for a total of 7,800 personnel.
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The centralized police system steadily acquired responsibilities, until it controlled almost all aspects of daily life, including
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retained the prewar police structure, but viewed their organization as undemocratic. A new system was implemented after the
4716: 4633: 4047: 917: 791: 581: 344:, and the police were stripped of their responsibility for fire protection, public health, and other administrative duties. 34: 867: 724: 4962: 4106: 2486:. The law states that "No person shall possess a firearm or firearms or a sword or swords" and there are few exceptions. 1073: 2660: 4921: 4826: 4430: 4054: 828: 5026: 4069: 3833: 2590: 177: 79: 3268: 970: 159: 4126: 4037: 2932: 926: 341: 876: 768: 731: 4876: 4841: 4796: 4188: 4064: 3896: 3385: 3374: 2907: 2905: 1082: 368: 4766: 4761: 4656: 4133: 1021: 485: 469: 429:
it ranks 219 out of 230 countries. It has a rate of just 0.20 per 100,000 inhabitants. There were 306 in 2017.
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The Chief of Police Station (small or middle), The Vice Commanding Officer of Police Station, Commander of
696: 613: 270:) were created to regulate the content of motion pictures, political meetings, and election campaigns. The 91: 3309: 785: 777: 4916: 4866: 4821: 4801: 4791: 4691: 3697: 2615: 293: 4891: 4806: 4786: 4671: 4661: 4323: 3993: 3866: 3838: 3622: 3354: 2991: 1232: 1030: 1132: 4936: 4871: 4836: 4771: 4751: 4741: 4701: 4686: 4681: 4503: 4217: 4099: 4059: 3981: 3931: 3793: 3763: 3682: 3580: 3455: 3440: 2621: 2956: 1504: 4977: 4896: 4856: 4831: 4811: 4721: 4711: 4696: 4648: 4626: 4318: 4229: 4010: 3916: 3901: 3805: 3773: 3746: 3186: 2533:(Investigated and controlled political groups and ideologies deemed to be a threat to public order) 140: 64: 215:
established a European-style civil police system in 1874, spearheaded by the efforts of statesman
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Japan has strict regulations on medical and recreational drugs. Importing or using any type of
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method to fully update the table see the relevant section ("conversion examples") of
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Officials working for public safety, except for Special judicial police officials
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aided the civilian police in limiting proscribed political activity. After the
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is illegal and there is generally no leniency; for example, the possession of
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All operational police units are organized into prefectural police for each
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National Police Agency Police History Compilation Committee, ed. (1977).
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of 1925 gave police the authority to arrest people for "wrong thoughts".
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Authorities can detain a suspect for up to three weeks without charges.
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is low for homicides with 0.4 per 100,000 people in 2013. However, the
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with their own authority, but their activities are coordinated by the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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There are other officers having limited public safety functions.
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and have full responsibility for regular police duties for their
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National Police Agency Police History Compilation Committee 1977
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to put down internal disturbances and maintain order during the
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Yoshino, Jun. (2005). "Law Enforcement in the Edo Period". In:
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Most prefectural police are simply named the Prefectural Police
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Squad Sub-Commander of Police Station, Leader of Riot Platoon
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Commons:Convert tables and charts to wiki code or image files
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A pair of TMPD officers wearing newly-issued uniforms in 1946
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Prefectural Police Officers' careers start from this rank.
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Squad Commander of Police Station, Leader of Riot Company
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is common and imprisoned suspects only get access to a
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Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism
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When most of the occupation forces were transferred to
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of 1958 strictly regulates the civilian ownership of
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under Article 189 of the Code of Criminal Procedure
2933:POLICE OF JAPAN 2018 (Overview of Japanese Police) 448:is relatively high with 21.7 per 100,000 in 2013. 3045:"Description of the Japanese Police Organization" 2652: 1293: 372: 5018: 2840:"Global Study on Homicide - Statistics and Data" 2864:"Guns in Japan: Facts, Figures and Firearm Law" 2784: 1671:Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries 1419:Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries 1322: 1269: 1212: 1163: 1113: 1063: 1011: 958: 905: 857: 809: 758: 714: 654:Police officers are divided into eleven ranks: 629: 604: 592: 565: 451: 97: 2870:. University of Sydney School of Public Health 2382: 2333: 2284: 2235: 2186: 2137: 2088: 2039: 1990: 1943: 1894: 1845: 1796: 1747: 1722: 1693: 1679: 1658: 1636: 1619: 1598: 1584: 1570: 1556: 1542: 1521: 1492: 1473: 1460: 1439: 1427: 1406: 1392: 1371: 1348: 1314: 1311:, a salary table for public security officials 1302: 1261: 1206: 1157: 1107: 1057: 1005: 952: 899: 851: 803: 752: 708: 636: 611: 586: 559: 107: 89: 77: 4627: 3355: 3075:. Union of Kansan Gavernments. Archived from 2461:Laws and regulations for restricted materials 889:The Chief of Prefectural Police Headquarters 204:A police officer directing traffic after the 2465: 456:Prefectural police are established for each 242:duty outside the TMPD's headquarters in 1945 4641: 3020:JSDF Kumamoto Provincial Cooperation office 1337: 1255:Police officers whose rank are higher than 158:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 4634: 4620: 3362: 3348: 2975: 2973: 2819:. United Nations Office On Drugs and Crime 3239:, vol. 31 n. 3, June 2005. p. 59-62. 2832: 479: 464:. These prefectural police are primarily 178:Learn how and when to remove this message 2990:. National Police Agency. Archived from 2926: 2924: 2922: 2920: 2472:Firearm and Sword Possession Control Law 1533: 742:The Chief of the National Police Agency 739:No counterpart (outside normal ranking) 537: 489: 409:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime 391: 346: 233: 199: 104:), and Special judicial police officials 28: 3635:Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598) 3210:. DeepJapan. 2015-06-24. Archived from 3039: 3037: 2970: 2947: 2945: 2659:Japanese Law Translation (2011-12-01). 1733:can arrest suspects with arrest warrant 1149:Field supervisor, Leader of Police box 318:Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers 14: 5019: 3128: 2525:Historical secret police organizations 1650:Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare 1610: 1483: 1384:Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare 1360: 196:Police services of the Empire of Japan 4615: 3343: 2917: 2640:"Who will conduct the investigation?" 2490:Medical and recreational drugs policy 2330:Public prosecutor's assistant officer 1719:are Special judicial police officials 1595:Public prosecutor's assistant officer 572:of their respective prefecture (e.g. 527: 3185:. Kotaku. 2019-03-14. Archived from 3183:"Why Japan Is So Strict About Drugs" 3160:. Tofugu. 2011-12-02. Archived from 3102:"Diet tightens laws on knives, guns" 3034: 2942: 2809: 2232:Public security intelligence officer 1567:Public security intelligence officer 1512: 792:Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department 582:Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department 156:adding citations to reliable sources 123: 35:Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department 1711:Officers working for public safety 1196:(Honorary rank of Police Officers) 67:and monitored by a free and active 24: 3811:2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami 3369: 1436:Officers of Regional Forest Office 1231: 1221: 1182: 1172: 1131: 1122: 1081: 1072: 1029: 1020: 978: 969: 925: 916: 875: 866: 827: 818: 776: 767: 730: 25: 5038: 3678:Imperial Constitution (1890–1947) 3256: 2769: 2748: 2727: 2706: 2680: 2080:Officials of Ministry of Defense 1739:Salary schedule which is applied 1333:Special judicial police officials 1280:National Public Safety Commission 519:National Public Safety Commission 474:National Public Safety Commission 334:National Public Safety Commission 61:National Public Safety Commission 5000: 4991: 4990: 4596: 4595: 4584: 3249:Japan Police Support Association 3016:"Insignia of the JSDF personnel" 2604: 2444: 2434: 2413: 2403: 2393: 2364: 2354: 2344: 2315: 2305: 2295: 2266: 2256: 2246: 2217: 2207: 2197: 2168: 2158: 2148: 2119: 2109: 2099: 2070: 2060: 2050: 2021: 2011: 2001: 1972: 1962: 1952: 1925: 1915: 1905: 1876: 1866: 1856: 1827: 1817: 1807: 1778: 1768: 1758: 1252:Metropolitan Police Department. 723: 509:The Central Office includes the 128: 3200: 3175: 3150: 3122: 3094: 3062: 3008: 2931:National Police Agency (2018). 2881: 2856: 2638:Supreme Court of Japan (2005). 1940:Authorized Fisheries Supervisor 494:The National Police Academy in 407:According to statistics of the 369:Japan Ground Self-Defense Force 37:officer with their van outside 4958:British Indian Ocean Territory 4164:Agriculture, forestry, fishing 3315:Police communications Bureaus 3305:Shikoku Regional Police Bureau 3300:Chugoku Regional Police Bureau 3070:"Outline of the police system" 2763: 2742: 2721: 2700: 2674: 2631: 1424:Authorized Fisheries Inspector 1294:Other public security officers 486:National Police Agency (Japan) 13: 1: 3310:Kyushu Regional Police Bureau 3245:Japan post-war police history 3129:Fisher, Max (July 23, 2012). 2598: 421:Japan has a very low rate of 3295:Kinki Regional Police Bureau 3290:Chubu Regional Police Bureau 3285:Kanto Regional Police Bureau 2988:(警察庁) National Police Agency 939:The Chief of Police Station 452:Regular police organizations 423:intentional homicide victims 373:Regular police organizations 7: 3752:1923 Great Kantō earthquake 3698:Abolition of the han system 3275:Imperial Guard Headquarters 2565: 2134:Immigration control officer 1539:Immigration control officer 1323: 1270: 1213: 1164: 1114: 1064: 1012: 959: 906: 858: 810: 759: 715: 630: 605: 593: 574:Shizuoka Prefectural Police 566: 206:1923 Great Kantō earthquake 98: 55:under the oversight of the 10: 5043: 3022:. Japan Self Defense Force 2955:. Interpol. Archived from 2661:"日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム-刑事訴訟法" 2431:(judicial police official) 1676:Animal Quarantine Officers 679:Representative job titles 543:Niigata Prefectural Police 531: 483: 189: 119: 4986: 4945: 4905: 4647: 4579: 4347: 4225: 4216: 4159: 4150: 4085: 3962: 3958: 3949: 3862: 3853: 3821: 3764:Japan during World War II 3734: 3643: 3581:Mongol invasions of Japan 3556: 3481: 3408: 3399: 3381: 2817:"UNODC Statistics Online" 2622:Federal Research Division 2466:Firearm and weapon policy 2383: 2334: 2285: 2236: 2187: 2138: 2089: 2040: 1991: 1944: 1895: 1891:Labor Standards Inspector 1846: 1797: 1748: 1723: 1705: 1694: 1680: 1659: 1637: 1620: 1599: 1585: 1571: 1557: 1543: 1522: 1493: 1475:Seafarer's Labour Officer 1461: 1440: 1428: 1407: 1403:Labor Standards Inspector 1393: 1372: 1349: 1315: 1303: 1262: 1207: 1158: 1108: 1058: 1006: 953: 943: 900: 852: 804: 753: 709: 695: 678: 672: 667: 662: 659: 637: 612: 587: 560: 387: 371:) was formed outside the 108: 90: 78: 5027:Law enforcement in Japan 4707:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 4038:House of Representatives 3834:2019 imperial transition 3806:Great Hanshin earthquake 3774:Second Sino-Japanese War 3747:Japan during World War I 3229: 2586:Japanese Police Officers 2454:Public Security Service 2374:Public Security Service 2276:Public Security Service 2178:Public Security Service 2031:Public Security Service 1837:Public Security Service 1788:Public Security Service 1690:Plant Protection Officer 649: 396:TMPD officers outside a 342:Ministry of Home Affairs 4968:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 4642:Law enforcement in Asia 3721:First Sino-Japanese War 2423:Administrative Service 2227:Administrative Service 2036:Military police officer 1982:Administrative Service 1935:Administrative Service 1886:Administrative Service 1489:Military police officer 944:Local police personnel 545:cars on display in 2018 365:National Police Reserve 254:. The system regulated 4189:Science and technology 3628:Council of Five Elders 3623:Azuchi–Momoyama period 2559:Imperial Japanese Navy 2545:Imperial Japanese Army 1474: 1338:National Police Agency 1257:Assistant Commissioner 1236: 1227: 1187: 1178: 1136: 1127: 1086: 1077: 1034: 1025: 983: 974: 930: 921: 895:Assistant Commissioner 880: 871: 832: 823: 781: 772: 748:Superintendent General 735: 546: 498: 480:National Police Agency 470:National Police Agency 462:area of responsibility 442:intentional death rate 434:firearm related deaths 404: 378:National Police Agency 352: 286:Imperial Japanese Navy 272:Imperial Japanese Army 243: 208: 57:National Police Agency 51:is provided mainly by 41: 18:Police system of Japan 4134:Deputy Prime Minister 3519:Asuka Kiyomihara Code 2953:"Interpol Japan Page" 2183:Immigration inspector 1553:Immigration inspector 1235: 1225: 1186: 1176: 1154:Senior Police Officer 1135: 1126: 1085: 1076: 1033: 1024: 982: 973: 929: 920: 879: 870: 831: 822: 780: 771: 734: 541: 493: 395: 350: 336:in the Office of the 330:National Rural Police 264:Special Higher Police 237: 203: 65:independent judiciary 32: 4882:United Arab Emirates 4043:House of Councillors 3937:World Heritage Sites 2981:"4. Human Resources" 2891:. Nikkei. 2013-01-17 2508:Solitary confinement 704:Commissioner General 367:(predecessor of the 363:, the 75,000 strong 359:in 1950–51 with the 238:A police officer on 152:improve this section 4909:limited recognition 4060:Self-Defense Forces 3110:. November 29, 2008 2914:, pp. 442–448. 2428:cf. Police officer 1987:Coast Guard Officer 1712: 1632:National Tax Agency 1611:Ministry of Finance 1534:Ministry of Justice 1484:Ministry of Defense 1457:Coast Guard Officer 1361:Ministry of Justice 1299:the Regular Service 799:Senior Commissioner 716:Keisatsu-chō Chōkan 517:is provided by the 425:. According to the 302:Manchurian Incident 213:Japanese government 4194:Telecommunications 3726:Russo-Japanese War 3656:Tokugawa shogunate 3606:Nanboku-chō period 3601:Ashikaga shogunate 3574:Kamakura shogunate 2799:WPB main data page 2795:World Prison Brief 2578:force of the late 2325:Public Prosecutor 1736:can carry firearms 1710: 1655:Quarantine Officer 1237: 1228: 1188: 1179: 1137: 1128: 1087: 1078: 1035: 1026: 988:Lieutenant colonel 984: 975: 931: 922: 881: 872: 837:Lieutenant general 833: 824: 782: 773: 736: 547: 534:Prefectural police 528:Prefectural police 499: 416:incarceration rate 405: 353: 244: 209: 53:prefectural police 42: 5014: 5013: 4951:other territories 4609: 4608: 4575: 4574: 4324:Sexual minorities 4212: 4211: 4146: 4145: 4142: 4141: 4055:Political parties 3994:Foreign relations 3945: 3944: 3849: 3848: 3839:COVID-19 pandemic 3708:Satsuma Rebellion 3693:Meiji Restoration 3591:Kenmu Restoration 3451:Foreign relations 3280:Regional Bureaus 3269:NPA Official Site 3263:NPA Official Site 2791:Highest to Lowest 2458: 2457: 2281:Public prosecutor 1581:Public prosecutor 1513:The National Diet 1249: 1248: 1177:Second Lieutenant 790:The Chief of the 580:'s police is the 515:Citizen oversight 314:Japan's surrender 250:and mediation of 225:Meiji Restoration 217:Kawaji Toshiyoshi 192:Edo period police 188: 187: 180: 16:(Redirected from 5034: 5004: 4994: 4993: 4963:Christmas Island 4649:Sovereign states 4636: 4629: 4622: 4613: 4612: 4599: 4598: 4591:Japan portal 4589: 4588: 4587: 4504:National symbols 4223: 4222: 4157: 4156: 3960: 3959: 3956: 3955: 3860: 3859: 3794:Economic miracle 3596:Muromachi period 3406: 3405: 3364: 3357: 3350: 3341: 3340: 3252: 3223: 3222: 3220: 3219: 3204: 3198: 3197: 3195: 3194: 3179: 3173: 3172: 3170: 3169: 3154: 3148: 3147: 3145: 3143: 3126: 3120: 3119: 3117: 3115: 3098: 3092: 3091: 3089: 3087: 3081: 3074: 3066: 3060: 3059: 3057: 3056: 3047:. Archived from 3041: 3032: 3031: 3029: 3027: 3012: 3006: 3005: 3003: 3002: 2996: 2985: 2977: 2968: 2967: 2965: 2964: 2949: 2940: 2939: 2937: 2928: 2915: 2909: 2900: 2899: 2897: 2896: 2885: 2879: 2878: 2876: 2875: 2860: 2854: 2853: 2851: 2850: 2844:dataunodc.un.org 2836: 2830: 2828: 2826: 2824: 2813: 2807: 2788: 2782: 2781: 2779: 2778: 2767: 2761: 2760: 2758: 2757: 2746: 2740: 2739: 2737: 2736: 2725: 2719: 2718: 2716: 2715: 2704: 2698: 2697: 2695: 2694: 2685:. Archived from 2678: 2672: 2671: 2669: 2668: 2656: 2650: 2649: 2647: 2646: 2635: 2625: 2608: 2607: 2594: 2451: 2448: 2447: 2441: 2438: 2437: 2420: 2417: 2416: 2410: 2407: 2406: 2400: 2397: 2396: 2390: 2388: 2387: 2379:Customs official 2371: 2368: 2367: 2361: 2358: 2357: 2351: 2348: 2347: 2341: 2339: 2338: 2322: 2319: 2318: 2312: 2309: 2308: 2302: 2299: 2298: 2292: 2290: 2289: 2273: 2270: 2269: 2263: 2260: 2259: 2253: 2250: 2249: 2243: 2241: 2240: 2224: 2221: 2220: 2214: 2211: 2210: 2204: 2201: 2200: 2194: 2192: 2191: 2175: 2172: 2171: 2165: 2162: 2161: 2155: 2152: 2151: 2145: 2143: 2142: 2126: 2123: 2122: 2116: 2113: 2112: 2106: 2103: 2102: 2096: 2094: 2093: 2077: 2074: 2073: 2067: 2064: 2063: 2057: 2054: 2053: 2047: 2045: 2044: 2028: 2025: 2024: 2018: 2015: 2014: 2008: 2005: 2004: 1998: 1996: 1995: 1979: 1976: 1975: 1969: 1966: 1965: 1959: 1956: 1955: 1949: 1947: 1946: 1932: 1929: 1928: 1922: 1919: 1918: 1912: 1909: 1908: 1902: 1900: 1899: 1883: 1880: 1879: 1873: 1870: 1869: 1863: 1860: 1859: 1853: 1851: 1850: 1834: 1831: 1830: 1824: 1821: 1820: 1814: 1811: 1810: 1804: 1802: 1801: 1785: 1782: 1781: 1775: 1772: 1771: 1765: 1762: 1761: 1755: 1753: 1752: 1730: 1728: 1727: 1713: 1709: 1701: 1699: 1698: 1687: 1685: 1684: 1666: 1664: 1663: 1645: 1643: 1642: 1627: 1625: 1624: 1616:Customs official 1606: 1604: 1603: 1592: 1590: 1589: 1578: 1576: 1575: 1564: 1562: 1561: 1550: 1548: 1547: 1529: 1527: 1526: 1500: 1498: 1497: 1478: 1477: 1468: 1466: 1465: 1447: 1445: 1444: 1433: 1431: 1430: 1414: 1412: 1411: 1400: 1398: 1397: 1379: 1377: 1376: 1356: 1354: 1353: 1328: 1326: 1320: 1319: 1310: 1308: 1307: 1277: 1276: 1273: 1267: 1266: 1218: 1216: 1210: 1209: 1169: 1167: 1161: 1160: 1119: 1117: 1111: 1110: 1069: 1067: 1061: 1060: 1017: 1015: 1009: 1008: 994:Riot Police Unit 966: 965: 962: 956: 955: 913: 912: 909: 903: 902: 863: 861: 855: 854: 815: 813: 807: 806: 764: 762: 756: 755: 727: 720: 718: 712: 711: 657: 656: 642: 640: 639: 633: 628:'s are known as 619: 617: 616: 608: 598: 596: 590: 589: 571: 569: 563: 562: 466:municipal police 183: 176: 172: 169: 163: 132: 124: 115: 113: 112: 103: 101: 95: 94: 85: 83: 82: 21: 5042: 5041: 5037: 5036: 5035: 5033: 5032: 5031: 5017: 5016: 5015: 5010: 4982: 4950: 4941: 4922:Northern Cyprus 4908: 4901: 4643: 4640: 4610: 4605: 4585: 4583: 4571: 4391:Class S (genre) 4343: 4319:Sex trafficking 4294:Life expectancy 4230:Anti-monarchism 4208: 4138: 4081: 4048:List of members 4028:Law enforcement 3941: 3845: 3817: 3769:Mukden Incident 3730: 3688:Meiji oligarchy 3668:Empire of Japan 3639: 3569:Kamakura period 3552: 3477: 3395: 3377: 3368: 3259: 3247:(in Japanese). 3232: 3227: 3226: 3217: 3215: 3206: 3205: 3201: 3192: 3190: 3181: 3180: 3176: 3167: 3165: 3156: 3155: 3151: 3141: 3139: 3127: 3123: 3113: 3111: 3100: 3099: 3095: 3085: 3083: 3079: 3072: 3068: 3067: 3063: 3054: 3052: 3043: 3042: 3035: 3025: 3023: 3014: 3013: 3009: 3000: 2998: 2994: 2983: 2979: 2978: 2971: 2962: 2960: 2951: 2950: 2943: 2935: 2929: 2918: 2910: 2903: 2894: 2892: 2887: 2886: 2882: 2873: 2871: 2862: 2861: 2857: 2848: 2846: 2838: 2837: 2833: 2822: 2820: 2815: 2814: 2810: 2789: 2785: 2776: 2774: 2768: 2764: 2755: 2753: 2747: 2743: 2734: 2732: 2726: 2722: 2713: 2711: 2705: 2701: 2692: 2690: 2679: 2675: 2666: 2664: 2657: 2653: 2644: 2642: 2636: 2632: 2617:Country Studies 2614: 2605: 2601: 2588: 2568: 2541:Military Police 2527: 2492: 2468: 2463: 2449: 2445: 2439: 2435: 2418: 2414: 2408: 2404: 2398: 2394: 2380: 2369: 2365: 2359: 2355: 2349: 2345: 2331: 2320: 2316: 2310: 2306: 2300: 2296: 2282: 2271: 2267: 2261: 2257: 2251: 2247: 2233: 2222: 2218: 2212: 2208: 2202: 2198: 2184: 2173: 2169: 2163: 2159: 2153: 2149: 2135: 2124: 2120: 2114: 2110: 2104: 2100: 2086: 2075: 2071: 2065: 2061: 2055: 2051: 2037: 2026: 2022: 2016: 2012: 2006: 2002: 1988: 1977: 1973: 1967: 1963: 1957: 1953: 1941: 1930: 1926: 1920: 1916: 1910: 1906: 1892: 1881: 1877: 1871: 1867: 1861: 1857: 1843: 1842:Narcotics agent 1832: 1828: 1822: 1818: 1812: 1808: 1794: 1783: 1779: 1773: 1769: 1763: 1759: 1745: 1720: 1708: 1691: 1677: 1673: 1656: 1652: 1634: 1617: 1613: 1596: 1582: 1568: 1554: 1540: 1536: 1519: 1515: 1507: 1490: 1486: 1472: 1458: 1454: 1437: 1425: 1421: 1404: 1390: 1389:Narcotics agent 1386: 1369: 1363: 1346: 1340: 1335: 1312: 1305:一般職の職員の給与に関する法律 1300: 1296: 1274: 1259: 1204: 1155: 1141:Warrant officer 1105: 1055: 1003: 1001:Chief Inspector 963: 950: 910: 897: 849: 801: 750: 706: 698: 652: 634: 609: 603:'s is known as 584: 557: 536: 530: 488: 482: 454: 402:Shibuya Station 390: 326:1947 Police Law 298:home ministries 276:military police 248:fire prevention 229:public morality 198: 184: 173: 167: 164: 149: 133: 122: 105: 87: 75: 45:Law enforcement 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5040: 5030: 5029: 5012: 5011: 5009: 5008: 4998: 4987: 4984: 4983: 4981: 4980: 4975: 4970: 4965: 4960: 4954: 4952: 4943: 4942: 4940: 4939: 4934: 4929: 4924: 4919: 4913: 4911: 4903: 4902: 4900: 4899: 4894: 4889: 4884: 4879: 4874: 4869: 4864: 4859: 4854: 4849: 4844: 4839: 4834: 4829: 4824: 4819: 4814: 4809: 4804: 4799: 4794: 4789: 4784: 4779: 4774: 4769: 4764: 4759: 4754: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4734: 4729: 4724: 4719: 4714: 4709: 4704: 4699: 4694: 4689: 4684: 4679: 4674: 4669: 4664: 4659: 4653: 4651: 4645: 4644: 4639: 4638: 4631: 4624: 4616: 4607: 4606: 4604: 4603: 4593: 4580: 4577: 4576: 4573: 4572: 4570: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4554: 4549: 4544: 4539: 4534: 4529: 4522: 4513: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4448: 4446:Henohenomoheji 4443: 4438: 4433: 4428: 4423: 4418: 4413: 4408: 4403: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4373: 4368: 4359: 4353: 4351: 4345: 4344: 4342: 4341: 4336: 4331: 4326: 4321: 4316: 4311: 4306: 4301: 4296: 4291: 4290: 4289: 4279: 4278: 4277: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4252: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4232: 4226: 4220: 4214: 4213: 4210: 4209: 4207: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4191: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4166: 4160: 4154: 4148: 4147: 4144: 4143: 4140: 4139: 4137: 4136: 4131: 4130: 4129: 4122:Prime Minister 4119: 4114: 4112:Foreign policy 4109: 4104: 4103: 4102: 4091: 4089: 4083: 4082: 4080: 4079: 4078: 4077: 4072: 4067: 4057: 4052: 4051: 4050: 4045: 4040: 4030: 4025: 4020: 4019: 4018: 4008: 4007: 4006: 3996: 3991: 3989:Imperial House 3986: 3985: 3984: 3974: 3969: 3963: 3953: 3947: 3946: 3943: 3942: 3940: 3939: 3934: 3929: 3924: 3919: 3914: 3909: 3904: 3899: 3897:Extreme points 3894: 3889: 3884: 3879: 3874: 3869: 3863: 3857: 3851: 3850: 3847: 3846: 3844: 3843: 3842: 3841: 3836: 3825: 3823: 3819: 3818: 3816: 3815: 3814: 3813: 3808: 3798: 3797: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3756: 3755: 3754: 3749: 3738: 3736: 3732: 3731: 3729: 3728: 3723: 3718: 3712: 3711: 3710: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3690: 3685: 3680: 3670: 3665: 3660: 3659: 3658: 3647: 3645: 3641: 3640: 3638: 3637: 3632: 3631: 3630: 3625: 3618:Sengoku period 3615: 3610: 3609: 3608: 3603: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3577: 3576: 3566: 3560: 3558: 3557:Post-Classical 3554: 3553: 3551: 3550: 3545: 3540: 3539: 3538: 3528: 3527: 3526: 3521: 3516: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3485: 3483: 3479: 3478: 3476: 3475: 3474: 3473: 3468: 3463: 3453: 3448: 3443: 3438: 3437: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3421: 3412: 3410: 3403: 3397: 3396: 3394: 3393: 3388: 3382: 3379: 3378: 3367: 3366: 3359: 3352: 3344: 3338: 3337: 3328: 3327: 3322: 3313: 3312: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3292: 3287: 3278: 3277: 3272: 3266: 3258: 3257:External links 3255: 3254: 3253: 3240: 3231: 3228: 3225: 3224: 3199: 3174: 3149: 3121: 3093: 3082:on 5 July 2015 3061: 3033: 3007: 2969: 2941: 2916: 2901: 2880: 2855: 2831: 2808: 2783: 2762: 2741: 2720: 2699: 2673: 2651: 2629: 2628: 2627: 2626: 2600: 2597: 2596: 2595: 2583: 2576:special police 2567: 2564: 2563: 2562: 2548: 2534: 2526: 2523: 2519:yakkan shoumei 2491: 2488: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2456: 2455: 2452: 2442: 2432: 2429: 2425: 2424: 2421: 2411: 2401: 2391: 2376: 2375: 2372: 2362: 2352: 2342: 2327: 2326: 2323: 2313: 2303: 2293: 2278: 2277: 2274: 2264: 2254: 2244: 2229: 2228: 2225: 2215: 2205: 2195: 2180: 2179: 2176: 2166: 2156: 2146: 2131: 2130: 2127: 2117: 2107: 2097: 2082: 2081: 2078: 2068: 2058: 2048: 2033: 2032: 2029: 2019: 2009: 1999: 1984: 1983: 1980: 1970: 1960: 1950: 1937: 1936: 1933: 1923: 1913: 1903: 1888: 1887: 1884: 1874: 1864: 1854: 1839: 1838: 1835: 1825: 1815: 1805: 1790: 1789: 1786: 1776: 1766: 1756: 1744:Imperial guard 1741: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1717: 1707: 1704: 1703: 1702: 1688: 1672: 1669: 1668: 1667: 1651: 1648: 1647: 1646: 1628: 1612: 1609: 1608: 1607: 1593: 1579: 1565: 1551: 1535: 1532: 1531: 1530: 1514: 1511: 1506: 1503: 1502: 1501: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1480: 1469: 1453: 1450: 1449: 1448: 1434: 1420: 1417: 1416: 1415: 1401: 1385: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1362: 1359: 1358: 1357: 1344:Imperial guard 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1295: 1292: 1247: 1246: 1243: 1238: 1229: 1219: 1202:Police officer 1198: 1197: 1194: 1189: 1180: 1170: 1151: 1150: 1147: 1138: 1129: 1120: 1098: 1097: 1094: 1088: 1079: 1070: 1049: 1048: 1045: 1036: 1027: 1018: 997: 996: 990: 985: 976: 967: 948:Superintendent 945: 941: 940: 937: 932: 923: 914: 891: 890: 887: 882: 873: 864: 843: 842: 839: 834: 825: 816: 795: 794: 788: 783: 774: 765: 744: 743: 740: 737: 728: 721: 701: 693: 692: 687: 681: 680: 677: 675:military ranks 671: 666: 661: 651: 648: 532:Main article: 529: 526: 504:Prime Minister 484:Main article: 481: 478: 453: 450: 432:The number of 389: 386: 338:Prime Minister 260:Peace Talk Law 252:labor disputes 186: 185: 136: 134: 127: 121: 118: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5039: 5028: 5025: 5024: 5022: 5007: 5003: 4999: 4997: 4989: 4988: 4985: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4971: 4969: 4966: 4964: 4961: 4959: 4956: 4955: 4953: 4948: 4944: 4938: 4935: 4933: 4932:South Ossetia 4930: 4928: 4925: 4923: 4920: 4918: 4915: 4914: 4912: 4910: 4904: 4898: 4895: 4893: 4890: 4888: 4885: 4883: 4880: 4878: 4875: 4873: 4870: 4868: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4855: 4853: 4850: 4848: 4845: 4843: 4840: 4838: 4835: 4833: 4830: 4828: 4825: 4823: 4820: 4818: 4815: 4813: 4810: 4808: 4805: 4803: 4800: 4798: 4795: 4793: 4790: 4788: 4785: 4783: 4780: 4778: 4775: 4773: 4770: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4753: 4750: 4748: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4728: 4725: 4723: 4720: 4718: 4715: 4713: 4710: 4708: 4705: 4703: 4700: 4698: 4695: 4693: 4690: 4688: 4685: 4683: 4680: 4678: 4675: 4673: 4670: 4668: 4665: 4663: 4660: 4658: 4655: 4654: 4652: 4650: 4646: 4637: 4632: 4630: 4625: 4623: 4618: 4617: 4614: 4602: 4594: 4592: 4582: 4581: 4578: 4568: 4565: 4563: 4560: 4558: 4555: 4553: 4550: 4548: 4545: 4543: 4540: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4530: 4528: 4527: 4523: 4521: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4511: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4437: 4434: 4432: 4429: 4427: 4424: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4414: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4404: 4401: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4374: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4363: 4360: 4358: 4355: 4354: 4352: 4350: 4346: 4340: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4330: 4327: 4325: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4315: 4312: 4310: 4307: 4305: 4302: 4300: 4297: 4295: 4292: 4288: 4285: 4284: 4283: 4280: 4276: 4273: 4272: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4227: 4224: 4221: 4219: 4215: 4205: 4202: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4179:Manufacturing 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4162: 4161: 4158: 4155: 4153: 4149: 4135: 4132: 4128: 4125: 4124: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4107:Fiscal policy 4105: 4101: 4098: 4097: 4096: 4093: 4092: 4090: 4088: 4084: 4076: 4073: 4071: 4068: 4066: 4063: 4062: 4061: 4058: 4056: 4053: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4039: 4036: 4035: 4034: 4033:National Diet 4031: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4021: 4017: 4016:Supreme Court 4014: 4013: 4012: 4009: 4005: 4002: 4001: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3983: 3980: 3979: 3978: 3975: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3965: 3964: 3961: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3948: 3938: 3935: 3933: 3930: 3928: 3925: 3923: 3920: 3918: 3915: 3913: 3910: 3908: 3905: 3903: 3900: 3898: 3895: 3893: 3890: 3888: 3885: 3883: 3880: 3878: 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and 388:Safety 312:After 80:司法警察職員 4978:Macau 4897:Yemen 4857:Syria 4832:Qatar 4812:Nepal 4747:Japan 4722:India 4712:Egypt 4697:China 4537:Sport 4520:Sentō 4516:Onsen 4499:Names 4489:Music 4484:Media 4450:Icons 4431:Games 4366:Manga 4362:Anime 4339:Women 4240:Crime 4174:Labor 3927:Towns 3907:Lakes 3461:Naval 3424:Clans 3386:Index 3371:Japan 3325:Tokyo 3230:Books 3080:(PDF) 3073:(PDF) 2995:(PDF) 2984:(PDF) 2936:(PDF) 2593:] 2531:Tokko 2336:検察事務官 2238:公安調査官 2189:入国審査官 2140:入国警備官 1993:海上保安官 1945:漁業監督官 1848:麻薬取締官 1750:皇宮護衛官 1696:植物防疫官 1682:家畜防疫官 1601:検察事務官 1573:公安調査官 1559:入国審査官 1545:入国警備官 1463:海上保安官 1429:漁業監督官 1395:麻薬取締官 1351:皇宮護衛官 1214:Junsa 1039:Major 1013:Keibu 710:警察庁長官 650:Ranks 626:Kyōto 622:Ōsaka 578:Tokyo 427:UNODC 400:near 398:kōban 357:Korea 268:Tokko 92:刑事訴訟法 69:press 49:Japan 4817:Oman 4782:Laos 4737:Iraq 4732:Iran 4411:Flag 4400:wine 4127:list 4100:list 4004:LGBT 3982:list 3434:Wars 3419:Eras 3144:2016 3116:2016 3088:2016 3028:2016 2825:2018 2574:, a 2476:guns 2470:The 2385:税関職員 1622:税関職員 1109:巡査部長 754:警視総監 440:The 414:The 322:Diet 296:and 211:The 194:and 143:any 141:cite 4949:and 4567:Zen 4376:Art 4204:Yen 4075:Air 4023:Law 2287:検察官 2042:警務官 1799:刑務官 1661:検疫官 1639:国税庁 1587:検察官 1495:警務官 1442:森林官 1374:刑務官 1317:公安職 1290:). 1264:警視正 1159:巡査長 1143:or 1059:警部補 1041:or 901:警視正 853:警視長 805:警視監 638:府警察 614:道警察 588:警視庁 561:県警察 288:'s 274:'s 154:by 47:in 5023:: 3133:. 3104:. 3036:^ 3018:. 2986:. 2972:^ 2944:^ 2919:^ 2904:^ 2866:. 2842:. 2829:". 2793:. 2620:. 2591:ja 2478:, 2091:衛視 1641:職員 1524:衛視 1321:, 1282:. 1268:, 1211:, 1208:巡査 1162:, 1112:, 1062:, 1010:, 1007:警部 957:, 954:警視 904:, 856:, 808:, 757:, 713:, 643:. 599:; 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Index

Police system of Japan

Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department
Ueno Station
Law enforcement
Japan
prefectural police
National Police Agency
National Public Safety Commission
independent judiciary
press
司法警察職員
刑事訴訟法
特別司法警察職員

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Edo period police
Police services of the Empire of Japan

1923 Great Kantō earthquake
Japanese government
Kawaji Toshiyoshi
Home Ministry
Meiji Restoration
public morality

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