Knowledge

Pin (harp)

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Khmer harp instrument is a kind of music that is popular in dancing to gods in Hinduism...With harp music as a musical instrument, a kind of Hinduism, the presence of the musical instrument is also lost. When the Hinduism died before 1431, it was the year that the Khmer nation lost control of Kuluth
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There are multiple theories for the disappearance of the instrument. "One idea is that the instrument disappeared because of the development of the melodic percussion orchestra." Another theory is that the instrument was lost in 1431 during the war that demolished the Angkor civilization. One more
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According to experts, the "harp" is a kind of traditional Khmer instrument from native to India. " Harp "has existed in Cambodia since the 7th century and disappeared in the late 12th century or early in the 13th century, according to Keo Sorunwy, professor of the Faculty of Education, Trei Royal
144:(Khmer: ពិណពាទ្យ). After the pin was no longer being used, Cambodians continued to use the instrument's name for classical music into the present era. When the pin was no longer being used, the tonal range of other instruments was expanded, possibly to compensate. Burmese 267:, who has worked in Asia for more than 20 years, studied images left over from the past, "tracing out the shape of the harp." He looked for clues to understand how the harps were used and made. He also looked at similar instruments in the region, such as the Burmese 416: 271:
and harps of the Kareni people. Kersalé asked Keo Sonan Kavei (a craftsman) to help him build the harp. To help the instrument become part of active culture again, Him Sophy began to compose for it.
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The Burmese saung gauk has all it take to tackle a wide musical repertoire. To prove it, here is a work with Mediterranean accents that allows to explore the instrument beyond its traditional use.
235:. The instrument appeared in Hindu religious art in Khmer temples dating back between the 7th and 13th centuries A.D. The instrument was recorded in a bas-relief at 674: 459:
These harps have ended their roles in Cambodian society since the destruction of Angkorian civilization before 1431 Nearly 90,000 Cambodians were killed...
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16th century, and is now being restored in modern times. Its historical importance is emphasized by the very name for Cambodian classical music,
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Video showing modern performance of "Apsara dance" music, with Pin harp, samphor drum (on table) and skor thom drums (on floor).
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Video, showing a pin being played solo. Interspersed with video of Cambodian countryside, with harp music forming soundtrack.
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theory is that it was associated with Hindu religion and the instrument was left behind as the country became Buddhist.
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period; however, the earliest surviving depiction of the pin in Cambodia is dated to the 7th century on the temple at
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Photo of Cambodian pin (harps) being incorporated into a modern theater showing traditional dance and music.
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era from the 9th to the 14th centuries A.D., it was still being played in the royal Khmer ensemble.
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Photo of harps being incorporated into a modern theater showing traditional dance and music.
388: 53: 8: 69: 1042: 469: 168:"more than doubled in number since the musician depicted on the Angkorian carvings." 131: 46: 1015: 925: 878: 862: 783: 633: 228: 26: 506: 239:, Cambodia, a Buddhist temple built in the 12th to 13th century A.D. During the 122: 108: 646: 609: 604: 1078: 846: 737: 186: 158: 830: 708: 191: 35:
at the Sounds of Angkor Exhibition in Тheam's Gallery, Siem Reap, Cambodia.
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had more keys for the chromatic scale and the number of gongs in the
152: 994: 930: 567:"Escale en Mare Nostrum, Patrick Kersalé - Burmese harp saung gauk" 208: 181: 636:, the ancient South Indian instrument which the Pin is named after 255: 989: 894: 825: 742: 571: 442: 196: 140: 1036: 984: 968: 920: 881:(tro sau thom, tro sau toch, tro che, tro ou, tro ou chamhieng) 778: 695: 240: 232: 1020: 999: 974: 951: 682: 621: 268: 236: 224: 146: 79: 1063: 1047: 915: 627: 317:"Khmer Dictionary: ពិណ Chuon Nath's Khmer-Khmer Dictionary" 289:"Khmer Dictionary: ពិណ Chuon Nath's Khmer-Khmer Dictionary" 130:, one of the most historically important instruments in 854:(skor arak or aaroksa, skor kar, skor toch, skar ayai) 116: 190:(वीणा). This musical instrument gave the name to 1076: 259:Picture of Cambodian women playing a modern pin. 668: 382: 380: 378: 376: 397:]. Phnom Penh, Cambodia: Phnom Penh Post 223:may have been introduced to Cambodia since 212:7th century Khmer depiction of harp (pin). 675: 661: 373: 684:Traditional Cambodian musical instruments 342: 340: 254: 207: 499:"[Traditional harp instrument]" 1077: 564: 337: 194:traditional musical ensemble known as 656: 534: 532: 530: 528: 346: 121: 640: 538: 13: 525: 419:. Women's Media Center of Cambodia 14: 1106: 1095:Reconstructed musical instruments 593: 443:"[Do you know the harp?]" 904:Plucked: Harp, Zithers and Lutes 347:Ellen, Rosa (10 December 2014). 25: 387:Koam Chanrasmey (8 July 2013). 54:Hornbostel–Sachs classification 558: 539:Loy, Irwin (30 October 2013). 505:. 16 June 2015. Archived from 491: 435: 409: 309: 281: 134:. The instrument went extinct 1: 1085:Cambodian musical instruments 274: 250: 135: 838:ស្គរ​ទីមីឡា (hourglass drum) 349:"The living sound of Angkor" 321:khmer-dictionary.appspot.com 293:khmer-dictionary.appspot.com 171: 7: 647:Mysteries of the Khmer harp 615: 565:GEOZIK (1 September 2017). 214:National Museum of Cambodia 117: 10: 1111: 971:(Sralai toch, Sralai thom) 649:. 9 April 2016. tuk-tuk.tv 545:Public Radio International 203: 1029: 1008: 962:Oboes and free reed pipes 961: 944: 903: 871: 813: 792: 751: 723: 714:Roneat dek / Roneat thong 690: 624:, the Burmese arched harp 112: 94: 89: 75: 68: 52: 40: 24: 430:University of Fine Arts. 395:Pin, the Sound of Angkor 390:Pin, the Sound of Angkor 630:, the Tamil arched harp 180:(ពិណ) derived from the 954:(khloy ek, khloy thom) 417:"Cambodian folk Music" 260: 216: 258: 211: 353:kimedia.blogspot.com 520:with the Siamese... 70:Related instruments 21: 1009:Horns and trumpets 359:on 28 October 2018 263:Ethnomusicologist 261: 217: 19: 1072: 1071: 477:External link in 231:, the capital of 126:) is a Cambodian 101: 100: 47:String instrument 1102: 926:Chapei dong veng 863:Thon and rammana 677: 670: 663: 654: 653: 587: 586: 581: 579: 562: 556: 555: 553: 551: 536: 523: 522: 516: 514: 495: 489: 488: 482: 481: 475: 473: 465: 456: 454: 439: 433: 432: 426: 424: 413: 407: 406: 404: 402: 384: 371: 370: 366: 364: 355:. 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Index


Classification
String instrument
Hornbostel–Sachs classification
arched harp
Related instruments
Saung
Patrick Kersalé
Khmer
[pɨn]
arched harp
Cambodian music
pinpeat
saung gauk
roneats
kong von thom
kong toch
Sanskrit
veena/ vina
Cambodian
pinpeat

National Museum of Cambodia
Funan
Sambor Prey Kuk
Chenla
Bayon
Angkor

Patrick Kersalé

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