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Phinehas

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27: 276: 253:, "the Bible also uses Egyptian and Nubian names for the land and its people. ... For the Egyptians used to these color variations, the term for their southern neighbors was Neḥesi, 'southerner', which eventually also came to mean 'the black' or 'the Nubian'. This Egyptian root (nḥsj, with the preformative pʾ as a definite article) appears in Exodus 6.25 as the personal name of Aaron's grandson, Phinehas (= 365:
asserts that Balaam sent for Balak and the princes of Midian and told them that, if they wished to bring evil upon Israel, they would have to make the Israelites sin. Balaam advised that they send the most beautiful women to seduce the Israelites to idolatry. This strategy succeeded, and soon many of
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God noticed that Phinehas showed loyalty and bravery for God. God decided not to destroy all of the children of Israel in anger because Phinehas had made atonement for their sins. God declared that Phinehas, and his sons' sons for all eternity, would receive divine recognition for this; a covenant of
295:, to curse the Israelites. Balaam failed to do so, as God had put words in his mouth of blessing for Israel, instead (the first prayer said by Jews as part of their daily prayer service comes from this exact text). Having failed to curse them, Balaam left for his own country. The 200:, Phinehas personally executed an Israelite man and a Midianite woman while they were together in the man's tent, running a javelin or spear through the man and the belly of the woman, bringing to an end the plague sent by God to punish the Israelites for sexually 620: 349:
as speaking to one of seven Christian churches: "Nevertheless, I have a few things against you: You have people there who hold to the teaching of Balaam, who taught Balak to entice the Israelites to sin by eating food sacrificed to
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Phinehas later led a 12,000-strong Israelite army against the Midianites to avenge this occasion. Among those slain in the expedition were five Midianite kings, Evi, Rekem, Zur, Hur, and Reba, and also
731: 334:, Phinehas went after them and ran them through with a spear. He thus "stayed the plague" that had broken out among the people, and by which twenty-four thousand of them had already perished. 650: 299:
asserts a direct connection between Balaam and the events at Peor, stating that the Moabites "caused the children of Israel, through the counsel of Balaam, to commit trespass against the L
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brought in by Midianite women, as well as for stopping the desecration of God's sanctuary. After the entry to the land of Israel and the death of his father, he was appointed the third
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According to Jewish tradition,...the place is called Giv'at Phinehas (the hill of Phinehas) and it is where the High Priest Eleazar ben Aaron was buried (Joshua 24:33)
1708: 430:. According to some rabbinical commentators, Phineas sinned due to his not availing his servitude of Torah instruction to the masses at the time leading up to the 1868: 1790: 1126: 412:
on the other side; the remainder of the Israelites mistake this for a separatist move to set up a new religious centre, and send Phinehas to investigate.
1323: 2459: 1120: 870: 587:. The beginning of this parashah tells the judgement of Phinehas son of Eleazar; the end of the previous parashah tells of his zealous act. 2474: 1499: 1861: 972: 1053: 2444: 1877: 1854: 1316: 1175: 1100: 839: 442:
to sacrifice his daughter. As consequence, the high priesthood was taken from him and temporarily given to the offspring of
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Israel Guide - The Northern Valleys, Mount Carmel and Samaria (A useful encyclopedia for the knowledge of the country)
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The Zealots: Investigations into the Jewish Freedom Movement in the Period from Herod I until 70 A.D.
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Baruchi Unna A. (2015), 'The Story of the Zeal of Phinehas and Congregational Weeping at Bethel',
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The Testimony of the Beloved Disciple: Narrative, History, and Theology in the Gospel of John
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In addition to these episodes, Phinehas appears as the chief adviser in the war with the
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Giving a more elaborated version of events, the 1st-century Romano-Jewish historian
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Assis, Elie."For it shall be a witness between us: a literary reading of Josh 22,"
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Phinehas is commended by God in Numbers 25:10–13, as well as King David in
41: 1648: 649: 489: 447: 1119:(1989). "Zeal for the Law in Connection with the Tradition of Phineas". 1351: 1267: 1232: 950:. Louisville, Kentucky: Westminster John Knox Press. pp. 176–180. 493: 375: 351: 319: 189: 154: 150: 2272: 2247: 1668: 1583: 1447: 1404: 635:. This identification apparently arose during the first century A.D. 611: 599: 327: 311: 208: 197: 2381: 2358: 2242: 2167: 2124: 2079: 1754: 1692: 1682: 1598: 1573: 1457: 1409: 1125:
Translated by David Smith. Edinburgh: T & T Clark Ltd. p. 
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Spencer, John R. (1992). "Phinehas". In David Noel Friedman, ed.
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peace and the covenant of an everlasting hereditary priesthood.
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who ask for undeserved rewards and honors. It derives from the
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Ben-Yosef, Sefi (1980). "Awarta". In David Grossman (ed.).
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Biblical priest and prophet who opposed the heresy of Peor
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Archer, Gleason; Harris, R. Laird; Waltke, Bruce (2003).
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commemorates him as a saint on 12 March (25 March on the
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commemorates him as a saint on 1 July and 1 March. The
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interprets the name to mean "the bronze-colored one".
1073: 76: 67: 61: 120: 105: 610:, Ch.22, p. 2), where it is attributed to the 287:The account appears immediately after the story of 58: 854: 823: 756:"Vulgate - Douay-Rheims - Knox Bible side by side" 330:prince Sur. In a moment of great strength born of 1331: 306:Moses gave orders to kill all the idolaters, yet 2436: 1088: 732:"Read the Bible text :: academic-bible.com" 485:, Amariah begat Ahitub, and Ahitub begat Zadok. 1243:(New and revised ed.). T. Nelson and Sons. 1200:"Праведный Финее́с, первосвященник Израильский" 594:and asks for a reward as if he were Phinehas" ( 291:, who had been hired by the Moabite chieftain, 184:Displeased with the immorality with which the 31:Phinehas slaying Zimri and Cozbi the Midianite 1862: 1317: 1115: 818: 388:Phinehas son of Eleazar appears again in the 345:mirrors this sentiment. Revelation describes 259:The Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament 1878:Prophets in the Hebrew Bible / Old Testament 1082: 279:A miniature from the 9th-century manuscript 235:The name "Phinehas" probably comes from the 90: 1095:. Baker Publishing Group. pp. 210–11. 404:, depart to take possession of their lands 1869: 1855: 1324: 1310: 1109: 869:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 648: 283:depicting Phinehas killing Zimri and Cozbi 169:), he distinguished himself as a youth at 1176:"Righteous Phineas the grandson of Aaron" 985: 973:Scandinavian Journal of the Old Testament 857:Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament 590:The Hebrew expression "One who acts like 579:or portion in the annual Jewish cycle of 223:, and served at the sanctuary of Bethel ( 192:had successfully tempted the Israelites ( 830:. Oxford University Press, USA. p.  274: 215:) for having stopped Israel's fall into 25: 2460:Christian saints from the Old Testament 627:In some traditions (for example in the 499: 2437: 1227: 931:, Book IV, Chapter VI, Paragraphs 6–12 1850: 1305: 1076:"Ancient Genealogy chart - Ansbertus" 941: 935: 19:For other people named Phinehas, see 1074:T. Stanford Mommaerts (2005-04-11). 564: 2475:Christian saints in unknown century 1039:(New York: W. W. Norton, 2000), 15. 369: 322:entrance with Moses by going in to 91: 89: 13: 14: 2501: 2414:indicate persons whose status as 1248: 461:is the following: Phinehas begat 366:the Israelites had been seduced. 264: 1149: 657:Righteous, High Priest of Israel 196:) to inter-marry and to worship 54: 1192: 1168: 1143: 1089:Richard Bauckham (2007-11-01). 1067: 1042: 1029: 1017: 1005: 979: 964: 920: 908: 899: 1780:Elioneus ben Simon Cantatheras 888: 877: 848: 812: 799: 785: 772: 748: 724: 631:) Phinehas is identified with 621:עושה מעשה זמרי ומבקש שכר כפנחס 596:עושה מעשה זמרי ומבקש שכר כפנחס 583:and the eighth in the book of 1: 1770:Simon Cantatheras ben Boethus 826:Oxford Companion to the Bible 822:; Coogan, Michael D. (1993). 717: 697: 251:Oxford Companion to the Bible 2445:Prophets in the Hebrew Bible 2418:is not universally accepted. 7: 807:The Anchor Bible Dictionary 121: 106: 10: 2506: 1268:Israelite religious titles 1221: 794:Hebrew and English Lexicon 373: 268: 131: 18: 2485:Saints from the Holy Land 2407: 2310: 2271: 2193: 2148: 2004: 1956: 1919: 1884: 1831:Mattathias ben Theophilus 1667: 1612: 1513: 1418: 1350: 1290: 1281: 1273: 1266: 1240:Easton's Bible Dictionary 942:Olson, Dennis T. (2012). 675: 661: 656: 647: 640: 619: 595: 303:in the matter of Peor". 157:journey. The grandson of 21:Phinehas (disambiguation) 426:. He is commemorated in 1796:Ananias son of Nedebeus 1709:Matthias ben Theophilus 929:Antiquities of the Jews 859:. Chicago. p. 473. 708:Eastern Orthodox Church 689:Eastern Orthodox Church 666:Eastern Orthodox Church 492:, he is an ancestor of 230: 2455:Book of Numbers people 2450:High priests of Israel 2370:in rabbinic literature 2300:in rabbinic literature 2227:in rabbinic literature 2183:in rabbinic literature 2162:in rabbinic literature 2135:Zechariah ben Jehoiada 1975:in rabbinic literature 1909:in rabbinic literature 1229:Easton, Matthew George 736:www.academic-bible.com 629:Targum Pseudo-Jonathan 618:(see Hebrew Knowledge 402:half-tribe of Manasseh 326:, the daughter of the 284: 142: 37: 1811:Joseph Cabi ben Simon 1765:Theophilus ben Ananus 1284:High Priest of Israel 792:Brown–Driver–Briggs' 704:Roman Catholic Church 683:Roman Catholic Church 670:Roman Catholic Church 392:. When the tribes of 314:prince Salu from the 281:Parisinus Graecus 923 278: 221:High Priest of Israel 204:with the Midianites. 29: 1821:Jesus son of Damneus 1791:Josephus ben Camydus 760:catholicbible.online 507:Patrilineal descent 500:Patrilineal ancestry 455:1 Chronicles 6:35–38 400:, together with the 249:). According to the 217:idolatrous practices 165:, the High Priests ( 2130:Eliezer ben Dodavah 1836:Phannias ben Samuel 1785:Jonathan ben Ananus 1775:Matthias ben Ananus 1760:Jonathan ben Ananus 1719:Eleazar ben Boethus 1699:Jesus, son of Fabus 1259:Jewish Encyclopedia 926:Flavius Josephus's 809:. Volume 5, p. 346. 598:‎) refers to 572:is the name of the 35:Jeremias van Winghe 2470:Biblical murderers 1958:Israelite prophets 1750:Simon ben Camithus 1745:Eleazar ben Ananus 1729:Joazar ben Boethus 1714:Joazar ben Boethus 1644:Alexander Jannaeus 976:18 (2004), 216–17. 616:Alexander Jannaeus 457:, his relation to 354:and by committing 343:book of Revelation 285: 38: 2432: 2431: 1844: 1843: 1816:Ananus ben Ananus 1806:Ishmael ben Fabus 1740:Ishmael ben Fabus 1704:Simon ben Boethus 1345: 1300: 1299: 1291:Succeeded by 1102:978-1-4412-0079-2 841:978-0-19-504645-8 820:Metzger, Bruce M. 780:Vetus Testamentum 695: 694: 681:1 July, 1 March ( 604:Babylonian Talmud 565:In Jewish culture 562: 561: 481:, Meraioth begat 477:, Zerahiah begat 406:beyond the Jordan 356:sexual immorality 310:, the son of the 117: 102: 40:According to the 2497: 2006:Mentioned in the 1871: 1864: 1857: 1848: 1847: 1826:Joshua ben Gamla 1339: 1326: 1319: 1312: 1303: 1302: 1274:Preceded by 1264: 1263: 1244: 1236: 1234:"Phinehas"  1215: 1214: 1212: 1211: 1196: 1190: 1189: 1187: 1186: 1172: 1166: 1165: 1163: 1162: 1147: 1141: 1140: 1113: 1107: 1106: 1086: 1080: 1079: 1071: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1061: 1052:. Archived from 1050:"Web.genealogie" 1046: 1040: 1033: 1027: 1021: 1015: 1009: 1003: 1002: 983: 977: 968: 962: 961: 939: 933: 924: 918: 912: 906: 905:Numbers 25:12–13 903: 897: 892: 886: 881: 875: 874: 868: 860: 852: 846: 845: 829: 816: 810: 803: 797: 789: 783: 782:65, pp. 505–515. 776: 770: 769: 767: 766: 752: 746: 745: 743: 742: 728: 652: 638: 637: 623: 597: 504: 503: 465:, Abishua begat 432:Battle of Gibeah 428:Psalms 106:28–31 370:Later activities 363:Flavius Josephus 302: 213:Psalms 106:28–31 133: 124: 112: 109: 97: 95: 94: 93: 83: 82: 79: 78: 75: 72: 69: 66: 63: 60: 2505: 2504: 2500: 2499: 2498: 2496: 2495: 2494: 2480:Military saints 2435: 2434: 2433: 2428: 2403: 2306: 2267: 2189: 2144: 2011: 2009:Former Prophets 2007: 2000: 1991:Eldad and Medad 1964: 1959: 1952: 1915: 1885:Pre-Patriarchal 1880: 1875: 1845: 1840: 1688:Aristobulus III 1673: 1671: 1663: 1624:Jonathan Apphus 1615: 1608: 1509: 1414: 1346: 1330: 1296: 1287: 1279: 1251: 1224: 1219: 1218: 1209: 1207: 1198: 1197: 1193: 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902: 896: 891: 885: 884:Numbers 31:16 880: 872: 866: 858: 851: 843: 837: 833: 828: 827: 821: 815: 808: 802: 796: 795: 788: 781: 775: 761: 757: 751: 737: 733: 727: 723: 715: 713: 709: 705: 690: 684: 680: 678: 674: 671: 667: 664: 660: 655: 651: 646: 639: 636: 634: 630: 625: 622: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 593: 588: 586: 582: 581:Torah reading 578: 575: 571: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 512: 511: 510: 506: 505: 497: 495: 491: 488:According to 486: 484: 480: 476: 473:, Uzzi begat 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 453:According to 451: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 420: 418: 415:According to 413: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 386: 384: 377: 367: 364: 359: 357: 353: 348: 344: 339: 335: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 304: 298: 294: 290: 282: 277: 272: 262: 260: 256: 252: 248: 247: 242: 238: 228: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 205: 203: 202:intermingling 199: 195: 191: 187: 182: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 129: 128:Ancient Greek 125: 123: 115: 110: 108: 100: 87: 81: 51: 47: 43: 36: 32: 28: 22: 2423:Christianity 2411: 2386: 2364: 2357: 2350: 2338: 2331: 2324: 2317: 2294: 2287: 2280: 2180: 2037: 1995: 1923: / 1906: 1891: 1629:Simon Thassi 1420:First Temple 1369: 1333:High Priests 1282: 1258: 1238: 1208:. Retrieved 1206:(in Russian) 1203: 1194: 1183:. Retrieved 1179: 1170: 1159:. Retrieved 1155:www.zeno.org 1154: 1145: 1121: 1111: 1091: 1084: 1069: 1058:. Retrieved 1054:the original 1044: 1036: 1031: 1019: 1007: 999: 987: 981: 971: 966: 947: 937: 928: 922: 910: 901: 890: 879: 856: 850: 825: 814: 806: 801: 793: 787: 779: 774: 763:. Retrieved 759: 750: 739:. Retrieved 735: 726: 712:New Calendar 701: 626: 589: 568: 554: 487: 452: 421: 417:Joshua 24:33 414: 387: 379: 360: 340: 336: 305: 286: 258: 254: 250: 245: 234: 225:Judges 20:28 206: 183: 177:against the 134: 119: 104: 49: 45: 42:Hebrew Bible 39: 30: 1649:Hyrcanus II 1453:Jehoshaphat 1180:www.oca.org 1157:(in German) 574:41st weekly 490:1 Maccabees 410:great altar 167:Exodus 6:25 161:and son of 149:during the 2439:Categories 1925:Matriarchs 1921:Patriarchs 1787:(restored) 1731:(restored) 1695:(restored) 1634:Hyrcanus I 1500:Azariah IV 1352:Tabernacle 1255:"Phinehas" 1210:2021-07-24 1185:2021-07-24 1161:2021-07-24 1060:2008-11-12 895:Numbers 25 765:2021-07-24 741:2021-07-24 718:References 698:Veneration 687:12 March ( 624:‎). 600:hypocrites 494:Matitiyahu 424:Benjamites 376:Numbers 31 374:See also: 320:Tabernacle 190:Midianites 151:Israelites 2258:Zechariah 2248:Zephaniah 1669:Herodians 1659:Antigonus 1614:Hasmonean 1584:Onias III 1448:Jehoiarib 1438:Azariah I 1405:Ahimelech 1204:azbyka.ru 996:745203905 865:cite book 612:Hasmonean 332:holy zeal 328:Midianite 312:Israelite 241:Pa-nehasi 209:Psalm 106 198:Baal-peor 173:with his 92:פִּינְחָס 2416:prophets 2382:Nehemiah 2359:Mordecai 2243:Habakkuk 2168:Jeremiah 2125:Jahaziel 2090:Shemaiah 2080:Jeduthun 1996:Phinehas 1801:Jonathan 1755:Caiaphas 1693:Ananelus 1683:Ananelus 1599:Onias IV 1594:Menelaus 1579:Simon II 1574:Onias II 1569:Manasseh 1534:Eliashib 1486:Hoshaiah 1468:Zedekiah 1458:Jehoiada 1410:Abiathar 1370:Phinehas 1231:(1897). 916:Rev 2:14 642:Phinehas 577:Parashah 570:Pinechas 555:Phinehas 479:Meraioth 475:Zerahiah 436:Jephthah 255:Pa-neḥas 237:Egyptian 186:Moabites 145:) was a 114:Tiberian 46:Phinehas 2412:Italics 2399:Azariah 2368: ( 2298: ( 2273:Noahide 2263:Malachi 2225: ( 2218:Obadiah 2173:Ezekiel 2160: ( 2120:Micaiah 2075:Solomon 2050:Abigail 2039:Elkanah 2023:Deborah 1973: ( 1960:in the 1933:Abraham 1616:dynasty 1604:Alcimus 1564:Eleazar 1559:Simon I 1554:Onias I 1544:Johanan 1529:Joiakim 1505:Seraiah 1495:Hilkiah 1490:Shallum 1433:Ahimaaz 1375:Abishua 1365:Eleazar 1294:Abishua 1277:Eleazar 1222:Sources 1014:, 19,19 948:Numbers 585:Numbers 550:Eleazar 515:Abraham 483:Amariah 463:Abishua 444:Ithamar 438:of his 246:pꜣ-nḥsj 171:Shittim 163:Eleazar 143:Phinees 135:Phinees 122:Pīnəḥās 50:Phineas 2465:Midian 2366:Esther 2333:Baruch 2289:Balaam 2253:Haggai 2178:Daniel 2158:Isaiah 2140:Huldah 2110:Hanani 2100:Elisha 2095:Elijah 2085:Ahijah 2065:Nathan 2055:Samuel 2045:Hannah 2033:Samson 2028:Gideon 2018:Joshua 1986:Miriam 1672:to the 1549:Jaddua 1539:Joiada 1524:Joshua 1516:exilic 1475:Jotham 1463:Pediah 1400:Ahijah 1395:Ahitub 1337:Israel 1150:Zeno. 1133:  1099:  1026:, 60,3 994:  954:  838:  633:Elijah 535:Kehath 394:Reuben 383:Balaam 289:Balaam 155:Exodus 147:priest 132:Φινεες 118:  107:Pīnḥas 103:  99:Modern 86:Hebrew 2346:Uriah 2326:Beeri 2311:Other 2238:Nahum 2233:Micah 2223:Jonah 2203:Hosea 2195:Minor 2150:Major 2070:David 1981:Aaron 1971:Moses 1962:Torah 1948:Sarah 1943:Jacob 1938:Isaac 1899:Enoch 1735:Annas 1589:Jason 1514:Post- 1483:Neria 1479:Uriah 1443:Joash 1428:Zadok 1380:Bukki 1360:Aaron 677:Feast 614:King 608:Sotah 592:Zimri 545:Aaron 540:Amram 525:Jacob 520:Isaac 467:Bukki 459:Zadok 352:idols 347:Jesus 324:Cozbi 308:Zimri 293:Balak 239:name 159:Aaron 139:Latin 2394:Oded 2388:Ruth 2377:Ezra 2352:Buzi 2340:Agur 2319:Amoz 2282:Beor 2213:Amos 2208:Joel 2115:Jehu 2105:Iddo 1904:Noah 1893:Abel 1472:Joel 1385:Uzzi 1342:List 1131:ISBN 1097:ISBN 992:OCLC 952:ISBN 914:cf. 871:link 836:ISBN 702:The 530:Levi 471:Uzzi 396:and 257:)". 231:Name 188:and 175:zeal 2296:Job 2060:Gad 1390:Eli 1335:of 1257:at 1127:168 714:). 448:Eli 440:vow 398:Gad 358:." 301:ORD 227:). 181:. 33:by 2441:: 1237:. 1202:. 1178:. 1129:. 998:. 946:. 867:}} 863:{{ 834:. 832:11 758:. 734:. 496:. 153:' 141:: 137:, 130:: 126:, 111:, 96:, 88:: 84:; 52:, 44:, 2425:. 2372:) 2302:) 2229:) 2185:) 2181:( 2164:) 1977:) 1911:) 1907:( 1870:e 1863:t 1856:v 1344:) 1340:( 1325:e 1318:t 1311:v 1213:. 1188:. 1164:. 1139:. 1105:. 1078:. 1063:. 960:. 873:) 844:. 768:. 744:. 691:) 685:) 606:( 243:( 211:( 116:: 101:: 80:/ 77:s 74:ə 71:i 68:n 65:ɪ 62:f 59:ˈ 56:/ 23:.

Index

Phinehas (disambiguation)

Jeremias van Winghe
Hebrew Bible
/ˈfɪniəs/
Hebrew
Modern
Tiberian
Ancient Greek
Latin
priest
Israelites
Exodus
Aaron
Eleazar
Exodus 6:25
Shittim
zeal
heresy of Peor
Moabites
Midianites
Numbers 25:1–9
Baal-peor
intermingling
Psalm 106
Psalms 106:28–31
idolatrous practices
High Priest of Israel
Judges 20:28
Egyptian

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