366:
378:
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in 1996, and the Top
Scientific Achievement Award from Ho Leung Ho Lee Foundation in 2017. Once he received the prize money of the Top Scientific Achievement Award from Ho Leung Ho Lee Foundation, he donated all of it as a fund to award young people making significant innovative achievements in the
431:
In 1968, Peng proposed and led the building of a land-based prototype nuclear power reactor in
Sichuan province for China's first nuclear submarine. This reactor was completed in April 1970 and successfully passed a test in July after Peng reported to the Central Special Commission led by Premier
524:
In 2020, he won the 13th
Guanghua Engineering Scientific and Technological Achievement Award for "his outstanding contributions to China's nuclear submarine to achieve a historic breakthrough from nothing, and the determination of technical route of the first nuclear power plant." Guanghua
539:, for his contributions to the design of the country's first-generation nuclear submarine in the 1950s, his leading the charge in the establishment of two major nuclear power plants in China, and his great attributes of hard work, sacrifice, and the pursuit of innovation.
461:
was completed and commissioned in 1981. Both type 091 and 092 submarines were equipped with the nuclear reactors and propulsion systems created by Peng and his team. In 1979, Peng was appointed the first chief designer of China's nuclear submarine project, while
424:. When he returned to China, he was appointed to a senior post conducting research on the submarine nuclear reactor. In 1959, the Soviet Union refused to provide assistance for China's planned project of building nuclear-powered submarines, and
329:. Hailed as "the father of China's nuclear submarines" and the "father of China's naval nuclear propulsion", he was the first chief designer of the country's nuclear submarine project, directing his team to build China's first generation of
481:
In 1983, Peng shifted from military to civilian application of nuclear power plants when he was appointed deputy minister for the
Ministry of Water Resources and Electric Power, and was also appointed general engineer in the
497:
In a talk in his later years, Peng Shilu said as a summary that he only did two things in his life: one was to have built China's nuclear submarines, and the other was to have built China's nuclear power plants.
1450:
428:
proclaimed that China would build its own nuclear submarines "even if it takes 10,000 years". Peng oversaw the entire nuclear submarine project and set about developing a workable nuclear power plant.
536:
453:, was commissioned in 1974, making China the fifth country to own a nuclear submarine after the United States, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, and France. The first nuclear-powered
1443:
518:
509:
Peng received the
National Science Conference Award in 1978, the top prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Awards in 1985, the Science and Technology Progress Award from
627:
1791:
1436:
50:
542:
On March 3, 2022, he was honored as a "Touching China's Figure of the Year 2021" and hailed as "the father of China's nuclear submarines" by the top China's official media
1896:
1816:
1806:
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401:
government when he was less than 4 years old, and he was jailed at the age of 8 for being the son of Peng Pai. He was later rescued by his grandmother and sent to
1606:
1997:
1811:
1459:
525:
Engineering
Science and Technology Award is the highest award in China's engineering field, and initiated and managed by the Chinese Academy of Engineering.
1781:
1616:
749:
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436:-based 719 Research Institute, the Nuclear Submarine Institute), and afterwards became deputy minister of the Ministry of Shipbuilding Industry.
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1906:
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The
Federation of American Scientists & The Natural Resources Defense Council Chinese Nuclear Forces and U.S. Nuclear War Planning p. 86
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560:), was his schoolmate in the Soviet Union, and they married in 1958 when they returned to China. They had a son and a daughter.
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1317:
620:"Peng Shilu the father of China's nuclear submarine: the pioneer of China' nuclear power industry (中国核潜艇之父彭士禄：中国核动力事业的拓荒牛)"
1982:
517:
In 1988 he received the honorary title of "Outstanding
Contribution to National Defense Science and Technology" from the
381:
Peng Shilu, the father of China's nuclear submarines, and his wife Ma
Shuying were in Moscow, the Soviet Union, in 1950s.
354:
1181:[Peng Shilu, the father of China's nuclear submarines: I hope my whole life will serve my motherland forever.].
928:
1987:
483:
421:
350:
153:
98:
2002:
1992:
528:
In March 2021, soon after his death, he was hailed as "the father of China's nuclear submarines" by media including
1286:[The "father of China's nuclear submarines" Peng Shilu, who was hunted down when as a child, passes away.]
440:
652:
1370:"2021 a Chinese figure, the father of China's nuclear submarine, whose name was once the top secret of the state"
410:
102:
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1796:
444:
346:
273:
191:
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318:
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2007:
1230:
996:
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1977:
491:
454:
1387:
1148:
1056:
510:
1204:
1149:"中国工程界最高奖获奖人员名单揭晓 (The list of winners of "The Highest Award in China's Engineering Field" announced)"
1369:
1295:
432:
Zhou Enlai. In 1973, Peng was appointed vice president of China Ship
Research and Design Institute (
377:
722:
543:
529:
1414:
806:
1656:
1029:
956:
913:
1344:
957:"The first submarine: 'Build our own nuclear submarines, even if it would take 10,000 years!'"
783:
682:
978:
871:
743:
631:
1972:
1967:
409:. In the 1940s he received his early training in Yan'an Institute of Natural Sciences (now
365:
8:
1946:
1415:"Academcian Peng Shilu, The founding father of China's nuclear submarine and power plant"
1122:
342:
326:
1257:
1260:["The father of China's nuclear submarines" Peng Shilu died at the age of 96].
1081:
714:
471:
467:
458:
450:
338:
334:
784:"Peng Shilu received top scientific achievement award from Ho Leung Ho Lee Foundation"
586:
1207:[Grief! "The father of Chinese nuclear submarines" Peng Shilu passed away.].
990:
877:
731:
688:
397:, a top Chinese Communist revolutionary in the 1920s. His parents were killed by the
330:
257:
249:
1156:
1010:
214:
873:
China's Strategic Seapower: The Politics of Force Modernization in the Nuclear Age
653:"The Founding Father of China's Nuclear Submarines and Nuclear Plants: Peng Shilu"
535:
On May 26, 2021, he was posthumously honored the title "Role Model of the Era" by
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221:
22:
1388:"感动中国2021年度人物—彭士禄 (Touching China's Figure of the Year 2021 - Peng Shilu)"
1123:"第十三届光华工程科技奖揭晓 (The 13th Guanghua Engineering Technology Award announced)"
712:
1941:
1831:
1766:
1736:
1716:
1701:
1681:
1646:
1561:
1501:
1471:
1101:
715:"China's Future Nuclear Submarine Force — Insights from Chinese Writings"
475:
463:
373:. The photo was taken by the Kuomintang authorities when he was arrested.
1726:
1661:
1581:
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1511:
837:"Peng Shilu, the life propelled by nuclear propulsion (彭士禄："核动力"驱动的人生)"
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Commission for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense
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In 1933, Peng Shilu was jailed at the age of 8 for being the son of
1821:
1676:
1591:
394:
370:
287:
1516:
684:
Historical Dictionary of Science and Technology in Modern China
807:"First chief designer of China's nuclear submarine dies at 96"
628:
Ministry of National Defense of the People's Republic of China
433:
49:
954:
730:(1). Newport, Rhode Island, US: Naval War College: 55–79.
713:
Erickson, Andrew S & Goldstein, Lyle J (Winter 2007).
292:
278:
115:
Designing China's first generation of nuclear submarines
906:"The "father of China's nuclear submarines" Peng Shilu"
687:. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. pp. 322–3.
1460:
Founding members of the Chinese Academy of Engineering
767:"Peng Shilu receives top scientific achievement award"
1345:"China honors deceased nuclear power expert - Xinhua"
254:
240:
226:
790:(in Chinese). Beijing, China: CNNC. 26 October 2017.
420:to complete advanced studies in nuclear science at
341:). He was also the main designer for China's first
325:; 18 November 1925 – 22 March 2021) was a Chinese
1959:
1011:"The achievements of CNNC during the year 2017"
985:. Alexandria, VA 22314, US: Globalsecurity.org.
1098:"Nuclear hero devoted life to helping country"
355:Ministry of Water Resources and Electric Power
1998:Members of the Chinese Academy of Engineering
1444:
681:Sullivan, Lawrence R.; Liu, Nancy Y. (2015).
555:
196:
182:
118:Developing China's first nuclear power plants
1318:"China honors deceased nuclear power expert"
748:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
630:中华人民共和国国防部. 18 February 2014. Archived from
501:He died on 22 March 2021, at the age of 95.
1288:(Original from Beijing Youth Daily (北京青年报))
1233:[Draw strength from their spirit].
955:Yu Xiaoquan and Huang Chao (22 July 2017).
830:
828:
680:
385:Peng Shilu was born on 18 November 1925 in
349:. He served as deputy minister for China's
1451:
1437:
1129:(in Chinese). 科学网. 中国科学报社. 8 November 2020
929:"Peng Shilu and China's Nuclear Submarine"
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876:. Stanford University Press. p. 31.
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863:
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1003:
870:Lewis, John Wilson; Xue, Litai (1996).
794:
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1960:
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593:. Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE)
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537:the top Publicity Department of China
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657:Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE)
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939:
903:
756:
13:
1412:
1054:
1030:""深潜"一生的他说一辈子只做了两件事：一是造核潜艇，二是建核电站"
834:
638:
605:
422:Moscow Power Engineering Institute
154:China National Nuclear Corporation
99:Moscow Power Engineering Institute
14:
2019:
659:. Chinese Academy of Engineering.
439:China's first nuclear submarine (
351:Ministry of Shipbuilding Industry
549:
345:, and was an academician of the
48:
1406:
1380:
1362:
1336:
1324:. Big News Network. 26 May 2021
1310:
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1021:
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920:
486:. He led his team to build the
411:Beijing Institute of Technology
293:
279:
103:Beijing Institute of Technology
963:(in Chinese). Beijing, China:
843:(in Chinese). Beijing. China:
626:(in Chinese). Beijing, China:
556:
530:the top China's official media
347:Chinese Academy of Engineering
322:
255:
241:
227:
197:
183:
1:
1096:Cheng, Yuezhu (1 June 2021).
563:
912:(in Chinese). Archived from
492:Qinshan Nuclear Power Plants
484:Ministry of Nuclear Industry
360:
16:Chinese engineer (1925–2021)
7:
1343:Huaxia, ed. (26 May 2021).
1211:(in Chinese). 22 March 2021
1185:(in Chinese). 23 March 2021
455:ballistic missile submarine
416:After 1949, he went to the
10:
2024:
1983:People from Haifeng County
1394:(in Chinese). 3 March 2022
1237:(in Chinese). 2 April 2021
835:Li, Shuya (7 March 2013).
511:Ho Leung Ho Lee Foundation
478:were appointed deputies.
142:Nuclear power plant design
20:
1988:Chinese nuclear engineers
1467:
1296:Sing Tao News Corporation
979:"Type 092 Xia Class SSBN"
841:www.chinapictorial.com.cn
554:Peng's wife, Ma Shuying (
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2003:Chinese naval architects
1993:Engineers from Guangdong
1057:"我国核潜艇首任总设计师彭士禄：一生只做两件事"
1028:邢哲; 郑欣 (23 April 2021).
995:: CS1 maint: location (
769:. CNNC. 25 October 2017.
723:Naval War College Review
544:China Central Television
514:field of nuclear power.
192:Traditional Chinese
139:Nuclear submarine design
1284:"幼年时被追杀的中国"核潜艇之父"彭士禄离世"
1264:(in Simplified Chinese)
1036:(in Chinese). Xinhuanet
904:Guo (郭), Xinying (新英).
178:Simplified Chinese
1258:"中国"核潜艇之父"彭士禄去世 终年96岁"
1256:多维新闻 (22 March 2021).
983:www.globalsecurity.org
382:
374:
1413:Yu (余), Xiaoie (晓洁).
1235:www.stdaily.com 中国科技网
393:province, the son of
380:
368:
1322:Big News Network.com
1179:"中国核潜艇之父彭士禄：愿将此生长报国"
1055:陈瑜 (28 March 2021).
1017:(in Chinese). 中国能源网.
916:on 28 February 2014.
343:nuclear power plants
2008:Submarine designers
1262:多维新闻 www.dwnews.com
1209:finance.sina.com.cn
1205:"悲恸！"中国核潜艇之父"彭士禄逝世"
1153:finance.sina.com.cn
1063:(in Chinese). 中国科技网
927:Ningjun Fu (1998).
811:eng.chinamil.com.cn
634:on 9 November 2018.
1978:Hokkien scientists
1127:news.sciencenet.cn
1082:中国核潜艇首任总设计师彭士禄院士逝世
383:
375:
331:nuclear submarines
1955:
1954:
1349:www.xinhuanet.com
1159:. 8 November 2020
1034:www.xinhuanet.com
961:www.xinhuanet.com
883:978-0-8047-2804-1
694:978-0-8108-7855-6
505:Awards and honors
312:
311:
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274:Yale Romanization
215:Standard Mandarin
127:Scientific career
2015:
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327:nuclear engineer
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1376:. 9 March 2022.
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1298:. 22 March 2021
1287:
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1231:"从他们的精神中汲取奋发力量"
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845:China Pictorial
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813:. 24 March 2021
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1294:(in Chinese).
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90:(aged 95)
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71:Haifeng County
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1968:1925 births
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1937:Zhu Gaofeng
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