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The 1830s brought to Europe great economic hardships. The early 19th century saw a tremendous rise in the populations of all the
European countries. This resulted in, more job seekers, than employment. Populations from rural areas
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dealing with the state of pauperism in this sense convey not the amount of destitution actually prevalent, but the particulars of people in receipt of poor law relief.
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who were bound out by the local parish overseers and churchwardens. Some had to travel long distances to serve in the factories of the
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or generally the state of being poor, or particularly the condition of being a "pauper", i.e. receiving relief administered under the
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102:. Small producers in town faced tough competition from cheap imported goods in England. The rise of
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person, and the moment he had been relieved he became a pauper, and as such incurred certain
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assistance, public or private. In this sense, pauperism is to be distinguished from poverty.
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was responsible for several measures which largely killed off the Poor Law system. The
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58:. From this, pauperism can also be more generally the state of being supported at
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152:, but the majority served their terms within a few miles of their homes.
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66:, and still more generally, of dependence for any considerable period on
240:. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 967.
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Under the
English Poor Laws, a person to be relieved must be a
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263:. Vol. 12. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
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273:M. A. Crowther, The workhouse system 1834–1929,
16:State of being supported at the public expense
110:Poverty in the interwar years (1918–1939)
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128:," and the term "pauper" disappeared.
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257:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
120:, and between 1929 and 1930 the
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28:sleep near the headquarters of
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1:
356:Pauperization: cause and cure
254:"Poverty and Pauperism"
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106:led to widespread pauperism.
251:Ryan, John Augustin (1911).
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320:www.conyers.stockton.sch.uk
155:
10:
392:
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193:The Prince and the Pauper
114:Local Government Act 1929
96:migrated to bigger towns
237:Encyclopædia Britannica
98:to live in overcrowded
62:, within or outside of
177:Reserve army of labour
136:Pauper apprentices in
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295:Spartacus Educational
260:Catholic Encyclopedia
150:Industrial Revolution
144:were the children of
116:officially abolished
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316:"Pauper Apprentices"
291:"Workhouse Children"
162:Culture of poverty
132:Pauper apprentices
122:Poor Law Guardians
84:civil disabilities
37:
376:English Poor Laws
350:Leighton, Baldwyn
231:"Pauperism"
167:Debtors Anonymous
56:English Poor Laws
50: 'poor') is
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322:. Archived from
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182:Social exclusion
172:Pauper's funeral
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343:Further reading
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26:Homeless people
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228:, ed. (1911).
226:Chisholm, Hugh
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126:workhouse test
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60:public expense
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326:on 4 May 2006
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187:Social stigma
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328:. Retrieved
324:the original
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298:. Retrieved
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199:Working poor
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39:
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18:
330:18 November
300:18 November
104:food prices
205:References
118:workhouses
88:Statistics
68:charitable
64:almshouses
42:(from
80:destitute
40:Pauperism
370:Category
352:(1871).
156:See also
146:paupers
138:England
124:, the "
74:History
52:poverty
358:
277:
48:pauper
34:Moscow
30:Lukoil
142:Wales
100:slums
46:
44:Latin
332:2023
302:2023
275:ISBN
140:and
32:in
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318:.
293:.
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213:^
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334:.
304:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
