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Paul Sobol

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33: 239:. As he was being transported by rail on 25 April 1945, the train was attacked by Allied aircraft and Sobol escaped. He found shelter in a village with French prisoners and was liberated by American forces on 1 May 1945. He returned to Belgium and was re-united with his sister. His younger brother and parents, all of whom had been deported at the same time, were killed in the Holocaust. 242:
Sobol married in 1947 and had two children. He worked in advertising and, in 1954, established his own advertising company. After initially being silent about his experiences, he became active in
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The family survived more than four years under the occupation, but were denounced to the German authorities and arrested on 13 June 1944. They were held in
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and escaped on 25 April 1945 during a transfer to another camp. His parents and younger brother were killed during the same period.
367:"Een van laatste Belgische Auschwitz-overlevers gestorven: jarenlang zweeg hij, uit schrik dat ze zouden denken dat hij overdreef" 496: 435: 227:(work detail) as a carpenter. After Auschwitz was evacuated ahead of the Soviet advance, Sobol was compelled to take part in a 550: 246:
in Belgium from 1987 and spoke frequently in schools and was widely hailed as one of the foremost transmitters of memory (
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imposed by the German authorities and went into hiding in 1942 when the mandatory wearing of the
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on 31 July 1944 in the final convoy to leave the country. He was subsequently involved in the
560: 321:"One of the last Auschwitz survivors died in Belgium where he worked as a 'passer of memory'" 214: 171: 72: 221:
on 31 July 1944 in the final convoy to leave Belgium. At Auschwitz, Sobol was assigned to a
530: 525: 8: 506:"Podcast : Paul Sobol, rescapĂ© d'Auschwitz, tĂ©moigne pour que le monde n'oublie pas" 243: 131: 344:"75 ans après Auschwitz : "Je ne veux pas de pitiĂ©. Je veux que les gens Ă©coutent"" 366: 278: 297:(1926–2020), another Holocaust survivor active in Holocaust education in Belgium 509: 505: 519: 127: 486: 294: 203: 195: 458:"Paul Sobol voulait tĂ©moigner "afin qu'un Auschwitz n'arrive plus jamais"" 389:""J'Ă©tais le tatouĂ© B 3635 Ă  Auschwitz, cette usine Ă  morts" (TĂ©moignage)" 175: 139: 138:" (memory keepers) who spoke widely at schools. Born into a family of 481: 275:
Je me souviens d'Auschwitz. De l'étoile de shérif à la croix de vie
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where he was held with other prisoners in freight wagons bound for
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in Belgium. He was widely known as one of the country's foremost "
187: 142:, Sobol spent several years in hiding with his family during the 123: 94: 46: 411:"Paul Sobol, l'un des derniers rescapĂ©s d'Auschwitz, est dĂ©cĂ©dĂ©" 167: 68: 32: 500: 497:"RescapĂ© d Auschwitz : Paul Sobol passeur de mĂ©moire" 206:
was imposed to mark out Jews. Sobol adopted the pseudonym
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Sobol died on 17 November 2020 of a ruptured aneurysm.
122:(26 June 1926 – 17 November 2020) was a 190:
in 1928 and were living in Belgium at the time of the
438:(in French). The Times of IsraĂ«l. 19 November 2020 517: 460:(in French). La Libre Belgique. 18 November 2020 391:(in French). La Libre Belgique. 26 January 2019 341: 566:Jewish escapees from Nazi concentration camps 413:(in French). Le Vif. BELGA. 18 November 2020 318: 31: 342:Demeulemeester, Simon (23 January 2020). 314: 312: 310: 254:. He published a memoir in 2010 entitled 43:Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe 546:Belgian people of Polish-Jewish descent 174:in 1926 into a working-class family of 146:before being denounced and deported to 556:French people of Polish-Jewish descent 536:Auschwitz concentration camp survivors 518: 364: 319:Lempkowicz, Yossi (18 November 2020). 307: 16:Belgian Holocaust survivor (1926–2020) 430: 428: 217:. The entire family were deported to 365:Goeman, Thierry (19 November 2019). 541:Dachau concentration camp survivors 13: 425: 403: 14: 582: 475: 277:(Brussels: Racine, 2010), 221pp. 268: 450: 381: 358: 335: 233:Gross-Rosen concentration camp 156:Gross-Rosen concentration camp 113:Advertiser, Holocaust educator 1: 301: 219:Auschwitz concentration camp 148:Auschwitz concentration camp 144:German occupation in Belgium 37:Sobol, pictured at the 2019 7: 551:French emigrants to Belgium 491:TĂ©moins de la 2e gĂ©nĂ©ration 288: 210:to disguise his ancestry. 10: 587: 487:Interviews with Paul Sobol 256:Je me souviens d'Auschwitz 204:yellow star-of-David badge 182:. The family emigrated to 237:Dachau concentration camp 198:. The family avoided the 109: 101: 79: 54: 39:Holocaust Remembrance Day 30: 23: 571:The Holocaust in Belgium 369:(in Flemish). Nieuwsblad 323:. European Jewish Press 178:who had emigrated from 166:Paul Sobol was born in 161: 41:commemorations at the 215:Mechelen transit camp 482:Auschwitz Foundation 260:I Remember Auschwitz 252:Auschwitz Foundation 200:anti-Jewish measures 176:Polish-Jewish origin 140:Polish-Jewish origin 346:(in French). Le Vif 248:passeurs de mĂ©moire 244:Holocaust education 136:passeurs de mĂ©moire 132:Holocaust education 130:who was active in 192:German occupation 117: 116: 578: 470: 469: 467: 465: 454: 448: 447: 445: 443: 432: 423: 422: 420: 418: 407: 401: 400: 398: 396: 385: 379: 378: 376: 374: 362: 356: 355: 353: 351: 339: 333: 332: 330: 328: 316: 86: 83:17 November 2020 64: 62: 35: 21: 20: 586: 585: 581: 580: 579: 577: 576: 575: 516: 515: 478: 473: 463: 461: 456: 455: 451: 441: 439: 434: 433: 426: 416: 414: 409: 408: 404: 394: 392: 387: 386: 382: 372: 370: 363: 359: 349: 347: 340: 336: 326: 324: 317: 308: 304: 291: 271: 164: 97: 88: 84: 75: 66: 60: 58: 50: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 584: 574: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 514: 513: 510:United Nations 503: 494: 484: 477: 476:External links 474: 472: 471: 449: 424: 402: 380: 357: 334: 305: 303: 300: 299: 298: 290: 287: 286: 285: 270: 267: 163: 160: 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 103: 99: 98: 89: 87:(aged 94) 81: 77: 76: 67: 56: 52: 51: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 583: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 523: 521: 511: 508:at ONU Info ( 507: 504: 502: 498: 495: 492: 488: 485: 483: 480: 479: 459: 453: 437: 431: 429: 412: 406: 390: 384: 368: 361: 345: 338: 322: 315: 313: 311: 306: 296: 293: 292: 284: 283:2-87386-680-2 280: 276: 273: 272: 266: 263: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 240: 238: 234: 230: 226: 225: 220: 216: 211: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 159: 157: 153: 152:death marches 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 128:the Holocaust 125: 121: 112: 110:Occupation(s) 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 82: 78: 74: 70: 57: 53: 48: 44: 40: 34: 29: 22: 19: 561:Belgian Jews 490: 462:. Retrieved 452: 440:. Retrieved 415:. Retrieved 405: 393:. Retrieved 383: 371:. Retrieved 360: 348:. Retrieved 337: 325:. Retrieved 295:Henri Kichka 274: 269:Publications 264: 259: 255: 247: 241: 222: 212: 207: 196:World War II 165: 135: 126:survivor of 119: 118: 85:(2020-11-17) 65:26 June 1926 18: 531:2020 deaths 526:1926 births 499:(video) at 489:(video) at 464:19 November 442:20 November 417:19 November 395:19 November 373:19 November 350:19 November 327:19 November 229:death march 102:Nationality 520:Categories 302:References 208:Robert Sax 120:Paul Sobol 61:1926-06-26 25:Paul Sobol 49:, Belgium 289:See also 231:towards 224:kommando 184:Brussels 91:Brussels 188:Belgium 124:Belgian 105:Belgian 95:Belgium 47:Casteau 281:  180:Poland 172:France 73:France 168:Paris 69:Paris 501:RTBF 466:2020 444:2020 419:2020 397:2020 375:2020 352:2020 329:2020 279:ISBN 162:Life 80:Died 55:Born 262:). 194:in 154:to 45:in 522:: 427:^ 309:^ 186:, 170:, 93:, 71:, 512:) 493:. 468:. 446:. 421:. 399:. 377:. 354:. 331:. 258:( 63:) 59:(

Index


Holocaust Remembrance Day
Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe
Casteau
Paris
France
Brussels
Belgium
Belgian
the Holocaust
Holocaust education
Polish-Jewish origin
German occupation in Belgium
Auschwitz concentration camp
death marches
Gross-Rosen concentration camp
Paris
France
Polish-Jewish origin
Poland
Brussels
Belgium
German occupation
World War II
anti-Jewish measures
yellow star-of-David badge
Mechelen transit camp
Auschwitz concentration camp
kommando
death march

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