635:
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According to this study the majority of vehicles, 60.6%, of vehicles were older than seven years in 2001. This relatively high age of automobiles in the US might be explained by unaffordable prices for comparable new replacement vehicles and a corresponding gradual decline in sales figures since 1998. Also, many
Americans own three or more vehicles. The low marginal cost of registering and insuring additional older vehicles, many of which are rarely used, could cause the study to be skewed as these vehicles are still given full weight in the statistics.
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1243:
676:
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840:
547:
476:
their fiscal year on June 30 and four end in March, August or
September. This data is due to the FHWA by January 1 of the following year, creating a lag time of about six months and thereby not accounting for half a year of changes. Second, the government's definitions of vehicle classifications change over time. A footnote added to FHWA datafiles states, "...Data for 2007β10 were calculated using a new methodology developed by FHWA. Data for these years are based on new categories and
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all body styles, pick-up trucks had the highest mean age in 2001 (9.4 years), followed by cars with a mean age of 8.4 years and van with a mean age of 7.0 years. As SUVs are part of a relatively new consumer trend originating mostly in the 1990s, SUVs had the lowest mean age of any body style in the US (6.1 years). The average recreational vehicle was even older with a mean age of 12.5. For all body styles the mean vehicle age increased fairly steadily from 1969 to 2001.
780:
472:
each year since 1960 with the largest annual growth between 1998 and 1999 as well as between 2000 and 2001 when the number of motor vehicles in the United States increased by eight million. Since the study by the FHWA, the number of vehicles has increased by approximately eleven million, one of the largest recorded increases. The largest percentage increase was between the years of 1972 and 1973 when the number of cars increased by 5.88%.
1100:
139:
526:
241:
40:
312:
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81:
1130:(where the pre-merger headquarters of DaimlerBenz and Chrysler, respectively, were located). This raised a dispute on whether Chrysler (or, more specifically, the Chrysler Group within DCX, which consists of most former Chrysler Corporation operations and is headquartered in Auburn Hills) can still be seen as a domestic manufacturer. Nevertheless, the term "Big Three" still applied.
1571:. The plant made Subaru cars and Isuzu SUVs mostly for the American market until 2003, when Isuzu, facing faltering sales in America, decided to quit the venture selling their share to Subaru for $ 1 million. The plant continued to build Isuzu Rodeos under contract until the end of that vehicle's production run. From then on, the production was limited to Subaru models such as
572:" and large fixed labor and capital costs, discounts tend to be larger on domestic vehicles. In 2003 the average discount on a domestic vehicle was 20.6% below MSRP. For Japanese and Korean vehicles the average discount was 10% and 12.8%. The lowest discounts were given on vehicles from European manufacturers, where the average discount was 7.7% below MSRP.
480:". Third, the government can include vehicles not in use, or double-count vehicles that have been transferred across two states. According to the FHWA Office of Highway Policy Information, "Although many States continue to register specific vehicle types on a calendar year basis, all States use some form of the "staggered" system to register motor vehicles.
1645:, Chevrolet and Pontiac until GM withdrew in August 2009 and Toyota shut the doors in March 2010. Toyota went on to establish a number of wholly owned plants in states such as Kentucky, Indiana, California, Texas, West Virginia and Alabama. More than half of Toyota-branded vehicles sold in the United States come from American plants. Conversely, all
576:
price points, but the competitiveness of the market is dramatically pushing down net prices, resulting in a record average discount". The lowest discounts among all car segments were given on luxury SUVs, where buyers received an average 10% discount, resulting in a $ 43,725 net price, versus the sticker price of $ 48,586.
432:
while light trucks and vehicles manufactured by foreign makes have gained a larger share of the automotive market in the United States. In 2001, 70% of
Americans drove to work in cars. New York City is the only locality in the country where more than half of all households do not own a car (the figure is even higher in
1115:, the Chrysler Corporation has since been one of the most important American automobile manufacturers, consistently ranking as the third-largest for most of the post-war period. The company followed GM's "move up" model, with the Chrysler brand (and the Imperial brand from 1955 to 1975) being the flagship luxury make.
967:"The Big Three" refers to the three largest automobile manufacturers headquartered in the United States. While there have been roughly 1,800 car manufacturers in the US over the course of the 20th century, only three large corporations with considerable sales numbers were left by the 1980s. The term is applied to
1073:, and is America's second largest and the world's fifth largest vehicle manufacturer according to total sales volume. In 2015, the Ford Motor Company had a total revenue of $ 149.5 billion and 199,000 employees worldwide. The corporation sells vehicles under the following brand names and subsidiaries:
1688:
During the late 1970s, Volkswagen of
America commenced production of the MkI Golf (sold in the US as the Rabbit including its utility variant (marketed in Europe as the Caddy and the US and the Rabbit Sportruck) at its Westmoreland, Pennsylvania assembly plant until the plant ceased operations in the
934:
The VIN identifies the vehicle's country of manufacture, and the company responsible for its production. Vehicles manufactured in the United States have VINs beginning with the numbers 1, 4, and 5 β regardless of where the company is based. If a motor vehicle is manufactured in Canada, the VIN begins
575:
Overall, the average discount in July 2004 was $ 4,982 (16.8%), meaning that while the average MSRP was almost $ 30,000, the average buyer of a new car paid only $ 24,764. Dr. Jane Liu, the Vice
President of Data Analysis for Edmunds.com further stated that, "New models are being introduced at higher
431:
have published data in regard to the total number of vehicles, growth trends, and ratios between licensed drivers, the general population, and the increasing number of vehicles on
American roads. Overall passenger vehicles have been outnumbering licensed drivers since 1972 at an ever-increasing rate,
910:
The AALA requires that passenger vehicles manufactured after
October 1, 1994, must have labels specifying their percentage value of U.S./Canadian parts content, the country of assembly, and countries of origin of the engine and transmission. These are typically part of, or adjacent, to the vehicle's
537:
In 2006, the sales of vehicles made in NAFTA states totaled 5.5 million, while the sale of imported vehicles totaled 2.2 million. 923,000 vehicles were imported from Japan, making it the greatest exporter of vehicles to the US. Germany was the second largest exporter of vehicles to the US,
467:
for 2012, there were 254,639,386 registered vehicles. Of these, 183,171,882 were classified as "Light duty vehicle, short wheel base", while another 50,588,676 were listed as "Light duty vehicle, long wheel base". Another 8,190,286 were classified as vehicles with two axles and six or more tires and
1422:
The last Mazda 6 rolled off the line on Friday, August 24, 2012, with Mazda discontinuing production on
American soil, effectively ending the 20-year joint-venture between Mazda and Ford. Mazda moved production of the Mazda 6 back to Japan and opened a factory in Salamanca, Mexico, which builds the
512:
In March 2009, RL Polk released a study conducted between 2007 and 2008 which indicated that the median age of passenger cars in operation in the US increased to 9.4 years, and that the median age for light trucks increased from 7.1 years in 2007 to 7.5 years in 2008. As of 2011, the median age for
508:
The median and mean age of automobiles has steadily increased since 1969. In 2007, the overall median age for automobiles was 9.4 years, a significant increase over 1990 when the median age of vehicles in operation in the US was 6.5 years and 1969 when the mean age for automobiles was 5.1 years. Of
471:
According to cumulative data by the
Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) the number of motor vehicles increased steadily from 1960 to 2006, only stagnating once in 1997 and declining from 1990 to 1991. Otherwise the number of motor vehicles during that period rose by an estimated 3.69 million
338:. Overall, there were an estimated 263.6 million registered vehicles in the United States in 2015, most of which were passenger vehicles. This number, along with the average age of vehicles, has increased steadily since 1960. The United States is also home to three large vehicle manufacturers:
1344:
Others, such as the Honda Fit, Honda S2000, Acura TSX, and Acura RL, were imported from Japan. Some vehicles, such as the older CR-V (in the eastern United States) and the Civic SI hatchback, were imported from the UK. Some Accord passenger cars were imported from Mexico and starting from 2008 all
627:
In 2020 the average light-duty automobile, including light trucks, in the US had a fuel economy rating of 23.0 MPG or 10.2 liters per 100 kilometers. The average fuel economy for passenger vehicles in the United States remained stagnant throughout the 1990s and 2000s, peaking in 2001 and 2004. The
613:, however, smaller vehicles, often imported from Japan, became more and more popular with the American public as these vehicles featured better fuel economy ratings. In 1975, the US government passed minimum fuel economy standards. From the late 1970s, American automobile manufacturers drastically
475:
There are three main reasons commercial VIO data differs from data from the US government. The first is due to variation when data is reported by states to the US government. States are required to report registrations using form FHWA-561 once per calendar year or fiscal year. Forty six states end
504:
conducted a study revealing the average age of vehicles in operation in the US. The study found that of vehicles in operation in the US, 38.3% were older than ten years, 22.3% were between seven and ten years old, 25.8% were between three and six years old, and 13.5% were less than two years old.
714:
are often perceived to be the typical and most common body style in the United States. While mid-size sedans are indeed among the country's best selling vehicles, pick-up trucks held the top positions until mid-2008, rivaling sedans in the terms of total numbers sold. In the year 2006, the best
533:
In the year 2009, in the largest decline during economic crisis, fewer than 6 million new passenger cars were sold in the United States, and the total number of new sold and leased cars and light trucks dropped to just above 13 million from a normal pre-crisis level of 20 million. The
796:
have starting manufacturing in the US and are now an integrated part of the US automobile industry. According to many sources, the extended US operations of foreign based companies now rival those of
American automobile manufacturers. For example, Toyota Motor Company now operates twelve
568:(Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price). The discount is commonly determined by the company's marketing strategies and tends to be larger the slower selling a vehicle is. Due to what many American consumers have perceived as a declining quality among the automobiles manufactured by the "
634:
811:. The American automobile industry itself is probably best known for the manufacture of large cars, leading to the common public perception of American cars being larger than those from other countries and making the US well known for the production of so-called land yachts.
823:
in the United States is usually only applied to vehicles made by the "Big Three", their traditional makes, and Tesla Motors. The term domestic vehicle does not include vehicles sold under makes who used to be headquartered outside the United States and are now owned by the
628:
90s saw the slowest increase in fuel economy since 1960, with fuel economy increasing from 16.4 MPG in 1990 to 16.9 MPG in 2001. This is in contrast to the 1980s when the average fuel economy improved somewhat more significantly from 13.3 MPG in 1980 to 16.4 MPG in 1990.
1002:
in downtown Detroit, employs approximately 216,000 people, sold 9.025 million cars worldwide, and had a US$ 152.35 billion revenue for the year 2015. The corporation sells its vehicles in the United States under the following divisions and subsidiaries:
650:
1543:
American car company Lucid based in Newark, California manufactures its luxury electric sedan the Air in Casa Grande, Arizona. With a EPA certified range of 516 miles it became the first electric vehicle in the world to achieve a range of over 500 miles.
550:
Full-size SUVs such as the Chevrolet Suburban had an average sticker price of $ 42k, but were sold for an average 22% discount, bringing the net price down to $ 33k. Overall, large non-luxury SUVs featured the largest discounts in the SUV segment
563:
published a report stating that the average sticker price on a vehicle sold in the United States was $ 29,746. However, in the US, passenger vehicles are commonly sold at considerable discounts and customers rarely pay the sticker price or
513:
all vehicles in the US had risen to 10.8 years. While the age has increased the number of service/repairs has remained the same at 4.2 times per year. That number took a decline in 2010 to 3.6. This number includes the effect of the 2009
1512:, are currently manufactured there. Unlike Toyota or Honda, the company does not have any manufacturing operations in Canada. However, Nissan maintains manufacturing operations in Mexico, from which its smaller U.S.-market cars like the
902:
vehicle made in Australia as a "domestic" vehicle. This perception is due to the respective brands' longstanding association with their parent countries: Toyota with Japan, Mercedes-Benz with Germany, and Pontiac with the United States.
959:, the agency responsible for assigning the three-digit "World Manufacturer Identifier" that begins the VIN label, was quoted as saying "We assign (codes) according to the dirt the plant's built on, not the headquarters of the company".
1617:
Tesla Motors gained widespread attention by producing the Tesla Roadster (2008), the first fully electric sports car, followed by other premium electric vehicles such as the Model S (2012) sedan, Model X (2015) SUV and Model 3 (2017).
2766:
791:
The US was the largest producer of vehicles in the world in 2003, followed by Japan and Germany. While most vehicles sold in the US were manufactured by the Big Three, foreign corporations such as Japan's
534:
number of cars sold in the US decreased at a continuous rate since 2000, when 9 million passenger cars were sold in the US. 1985 was a record year with cars sales totaling just over 11 million.
18:
This article adopts the U.S. Department of Transportation's definition of a passenger vehicle, to mean a car or truck, used for passengers, excluding buses, planes and trains. For those vehicles, see
2183:
3383:
2341:
4103:
1641:, a joint venture with General Motors based on the latter's production facility in California, which started in 1984 and has been manufacturing Toyota models and their versions branded as
1321:
in 1982 to assemble the model, which went on to become the most popular car in the US in 1989. Honda expanded their operations and the scope of models manufactured in the US, building the
644:
Hybrid with Eco Mode features an EPA fuel economy rating of 58 MPG city and 53 highway (4.2L/100 km), the 2nd most fuel efficient non-plug-in vehicle ever sold in the United States.
4595:
592:
were at an all-time low. American-made cars took on enormous proportions as consumers placed their emphasis on comfort, power and style. Large sedans from this era came to be known as
868:
660:, popular in the early 2000s but later discontinued, has an estimated fuel economy of 9 miles per gallon, and is often criticized by environmentalist groups for its poor fuel economy.
871:
of 1994 (AALA), vehicles produced in the United States, regardless of brand, are considered "domestic", while vehicles produced outside the United States are considered "imported".
1705:, the new Passat allows building and shipping costs to be reduced significantly over its predecessor making it more competitive to offerings from competitors at the $ 20K mark.
998:
is the largest automobile manufacturer in the United States and was also the world's largest for 77 years. However, in 2008, GM was passed by Toyota. GM is headquartered at the
756:
Americans cars have transported 3,235,752 million Passenger-Miles in the US, in 2006, according to the DoT (against 4,678 billion passenger kilometers in the EU-27).
4468:
2216:
4185:
4190:
2660:
2539:
2492:
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with the number 2. Thus, a Toyota Camry made in the U.S. will have a 1, 4, or 5 at the start of its VIN, while one imported from Japan will begin with the letter J.
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53:
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Honda was the first Japanese automaker to build a factory in the United States. Following the success of the Civic and Accord, the company opened a new plant in
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4130:
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In 1997, a year before the merger of Damiler-Benz and Chrysler, the former Daimler-Benz followed the steps of their Bavarian competitor and opened a plant in
1345:
CR-V's sold in the Americas are made in Mexico, in the early 2000s. In 2009, production of 4-door Civic sedans began at a new factory in Greensburg, Indiana.
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manufacturing plants in the US, producing 1.55 million vehicles, 61.66% of the roughly 2.5 million vehicles the company sells in the US each year.
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held the next three positions as the best selling cars. Rising oil prices stripped pick-up trucks of the " Best selling vehicle type" title in mid-2008. The
457:
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1724:
Volvo Cars opened its first assembly plant in the United States, in Ridgeville, South Carolina. Assembly of Volvo S60s commenced there in September 2018.
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5629:
4023:
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529:
A typical American car dealership in Fremont, California. Between 2002 and 2003, the number of vehicles in the United States increased by three million.
4563:
4421:
2741:"Crossover utility vehicles overtake cars as the most popular light-duty vehicle type β Today in Energy β U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA)"
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is one of many vehicles that is marketed as an import vehicle due to the national origin of its manufacturer, yet is manufactured in the United States.
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By September 2017 sales of new crossover utility vehicles exceeded the combined sales of traditional cars such as sedans, hatchbacks, and sports cars.
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The best-selling passenger car in the United States is not one from the Big Three, but the Toyota Camry, although it is also manufactured in the US.
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in the North American market. The model was also shipped overseas to South Korea. The Passat NMS was officially announced in January 2011 at the
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and still holds the record for the worst fuel economy of any vehicle ever tested by the magazine with an average of 7 MPG (33.5L/100 km).
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In 2005, the Chrysler Group employed 83,130 people and sold 2.83 million vehicles globally, generating $ 57.4 billion in revenue.
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has become one of the best selling American upscale sedans and has contributed to the Chrysler brand's revival, according to many critics.
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Tesla is an American company based in Silicon Valley that designs, manufactures and sells electric vehicles and, through its subsidiary
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program, also known as "Cash for Clunkers", in which approximately 850,000 vehicles were bought and scrapped by the federal government.
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The company also imports and sells European Stellantis (former FCA) brands: Alfa Romeo and Fiat (Maserati USA is a separate company).
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There are two types of sources for vehicle registration data, known as Vehicles in Operation (VIO): governmental sources such as the
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With fuel prices returning to 1960s levels, many American manufacturers again increased the size of their vehicles in the 1990s.
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2153:
484:. The FHWA data include all vehicles which have been registered at any time throughout the calendar year. Data include vehicles
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SUV. All those models are made exclusively at Spartanburg for both the domestic market and worldwide exports (not counting
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with 534,000 units exported to the US in 2006. Imports from all other nations, except Germany and Japan, totaled 729,000.
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2,469,094 were classified as "Truck, combination". There were 8,454,939 motorcycles also listed along with 764,509 buses.
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According to some data, Americans' cars are driven at least twice as much as those of European countries, in VMT units.
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1587:. The two latter models are only built in Indiana for all markets where they are sold. After Toyota acquired a stake in
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early 1980s. North American production after the Westmoreland closure was shifted to VW's Puebla, Mexico factory. The
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As US-american brands, Fiat Chrysler and now Stellantis manufactures and sells vehicles under the following brands:
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Brands owned by Chrysler resp. FCA resp. Stellantis, but no longer used in current production of new vehicles are:
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the US by the traditional makes of the "Big Three" are considered to be domestic vehicles, while vehicles made
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1183:(acquired in 1987 after Chrysler absorbed American Motors' business assets from its parent owner Renault)
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with a VIN beginning with the letter W β indicating the vehicle was made in Germany. A spokesman for the
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1591:, the parent company of Subaru, it shifted some of the Toyota Camry production to the Lafayette plant.
1567:, forming a joint-venture called Subaru Isuzu Automotive to build and operate a manufacturing plant in
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1147:
With the merger of Chrysler and Fiat in 2014, the new company's name became Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (
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but popular usage of the term, and popular views of what constitutes an "import" vehicle, vary widely.
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In the US, car occupancy, is near of 1.7 people per car (against around 1.5 occupant(s) by car in EU).
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have become popular in the U.S., leading to increased greenhouse gas emissions and pedestrian deaths.
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are imported. Most North American models are specific to this market, although some models, like the
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While the denotation of domestic vehicle includes all vehicles made in the United States, the term
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488:. In some States, it is also possible that contrary to the FHWA reporting instructions, vehicles
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2348:, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, U.S. Department of Transportation, accessed May 21, 2006
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Hyundai Motor Company started manufacturing in the United States in 2005, when their plant in
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Some passenger vehicles from the following import makes are currently assembled in the U.S.
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The United States is commonly regarded as a car-centric country, with cars being a dominant
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Passenger vehicles miles traveled in the United States are included in the VMT statistics.
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596:, often rivaling today's largest pick-up trucks in terms of length and width. In 1977, the
486:
which were retired during the year and vehicles that were registered in more than one State
320:
8:
5384:
5300:
5110:
4826:
4511:
4142:
3339:
2092:
1971:
1654:
1505:
1443:
1396:
1365:
1295:
1206:
1141:
836:
the US by foreign manufacturers are not considered domestic, but rather import vehicles.
720:
2767:"Table 1-40: U.S. Passenger-Miles (Millions) | Bureau of Transportation Statistics"
2740:
1946:
The following makes are currently imported to the U.S., and not assembled domestically.
689:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
361:
in 1908, and experienced a further increase in popularity after the construction of the
4624:
4612:
4330:
4320:
4297:
4280:
3676:
3420:
3415:
3287:
2211:
2026:
1762:
1646:
1568:
1326:
1230:
1077:
1066:
1039:
999:
988:
927:
825:
343:
2687:
1854:
1237:
1136:
Chrysler entered into bankruptcy in 2008, and was then owned by the Italian car maker
5367:
4523:
3875:
3373:
3292:
3277:
2981:
2931:
2818:
2283:
2176:"Growing preference for SUVs challenges emissions reductions in passenger car market"
2107:
2036:
1698:
1501:
1473:. The M-Class has since then been replaced by a new generation and joined by the new
1242:
1122:
of Germany, into a new entity, DaimlerChrysler (DCX), which is headquartered both in
2464:"Number of vehicles sold in the US according to the US Department of Transportation"
1665:
839:
787:, despite being manufactured in the US by GM, is still considered an import vehicle.
5283:
5130:
4836:
4656:
3666:
3507:
3490:
3485:
3324:
2238:
2047:
1986:
1805:
1767:
1752:
1653:-branded models are imported from Japan or Canada (RX only). Some are assembled in
1642:
1373:
1334:
1318:
1022:
912:
707:
1395:
Kia Motor Company, partially owned by Hyundai, has built a manufacturing plant in
490:
which have been registered twice in the same State may be reported as two vehicles
4992:
4768:
4666:
4438:
3738:
3671:
3440:
3361:
3307:
2987:"Information for New Manufacturers of Motor Vehicles and Motor Vehicle Equipment"
2345:
2132:
1424:
1341:
brands in North America are currently manufactured in either the U.S. or Canada.
1112:
883:
610:
3065:
1227:
defunct in 1987 (remaining stock purchased by Chrysler Corporation from Renault)
97:
The references used may be made clearer with a different or consistent style of
5462:
5362:
4745:
3880:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3532:
3395:
3329:
2247:
2067:
1991:
1795:
1584:
1576:
1369:
995:
968:
808:
775:, despite being manufactured in Mexico, is still considered a domestic vehicle.
736:
546:
339:
102:
2899:
2133:"International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers β Sales Statistics"
1155:) in December 2014. FCA in turn merged on January 16, 2020, with French based
588:
during the 1960s and 1970s when fuel prices and consumer awareness concerning
5859:
4443:
3743:
3552:
3187:
2287:
2031:
1976:
1909:
1572:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1492:
1061:
A Ford assembly line in 1913, ten years after the company was founded in 1903
891:
805:
772:
716:
327:
1637:
Toyota's first foray into automobile manufacturing in the United States was
4750:
4722:
3777:
2314:
1956:
1830:
1810:
1535:
1521:
1119:
1104:
732:
724:
641:
358:
25:
This article is about American vehicles. For other aspects of driving, see
983:
906:
The country of origin of any particular vehicle can be easily determined:
767:
482:
Registration practices for commercial vehicles differ greatly among States
5027:
4558:
3895:
3797:
3537:
3400:
3156:
2706:
2006:
1996:
1800:
1602:
1580:
1439:
801:
585:
584:
The American automobile industry became notorious for the manufacture of
560:
552:
404:
991:
in downtown Detroit serves as the global headquarters of General Motors.
3890:
3696:
3522:
3517:
3435:
2623:
2016:
2011:
2001:
1951:
1934:
1929:
1894:
1815:
1782:
1716:
1508:. Most models sold under the Nissan brand in United States, as well as
1400:
1387:
1322:
1186:
1160:
1070:
1045:
800:
A wide variety of vehicles are manufactured in the United States, from
400:
2591:
779:
5379:
5372:
3091:
1747:
1611:
1233:
defunct in 1998 (was established as the successor to American Motors)
1156:
1123:
1017:
856:
As with the term, domestic vehicles, there is a legal definition for
784:
728:
657:
593:
433:
2888:
1099:
138:
3562:
3512:
2405:"Everything You Need to Know About Using Vehicle Registration Data"
2052:
2021:
1889:
1742:
1238:
Other automakers with manufacturing operations in the United States
1196:
was consolidated back into Dodge in 2014, and used as a sub-brand.
1170:
1148:
1012:
972:
879:
525:
453:
347:
1732:
These makes from the Big Three are currently marketed in the U.S.
2567:
2565:
2563:
2561:
2205:
Lawrence, Eric D.; Bomey, Nathan; Tanner, Kristi (July 1, 2018).
2057:
1981:
1966:
1428:
895:
311:
2540:"Sales figures according to the US Department of Transportation"
2519:"Average Age of Vehicles Reaches Record High, According to Polk"
1924:
1919:
1914:
1841:
1835:
1825:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1057:
1027:
945:
875:
793:
2688:"Hyundai Ioniq: 2017's top fuel-efficient gas-electric hybrid"
2558:
2427:"NADA report on average age and number of vehicles (PDF file)"
2207:"Death on foot: America's love of SUVs is killing pedestrians"
357:
Cars became popular in the U.S. after the introduction of the
2982:
1904:
1899:
1879:
1869:
1757:
1737:
1650:
1638:
1564:
1338:
1309:
1175:
1007:
1693:
is a mid-sized sedan which replaces the previous-generation
1961:
1772:
1180:
1137:
887:
3139:"Volkswagen Passat Named Motor Trend 2012 Car of the Year"
3049:"Toyota Passes General Motors As World's Largest Carmaker"
2079:
Safety of people using passenger vehicles is one topic of
1630:
Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America
1469:, to serve as a worldwide production location for the new
938:
In the year 2000, according to an article in the magazine
2487:
2485:
1874:
1438:, a joint venture with Toyota, started production of the
1258:
1118:
In 1998, the Chrysler Corporation officially merged with
617:
their cars. Only a few vehicles, such as those using the
331:
2361:. US Bureau of Transportation Statistics. Archived from
2339:
Highlights of the 2001 National Household Travel Survey
2310:"The Absurd Primacy of the Automobile in American Life"
2919:
2917:
2482:
2983:
National Highway Transportation Safety Administration
898:
as an "import" (or import make), while others view a
395:
tend to privilege cars over other road users such as
250:
may contain excessive or inappropriate references to
3011:
2653:
2397:
2098:
World Forum for Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations
2914:
2204:
1649:were imported from Japan or Mexico (iA only). Many
1563:Subaru teamed up with fellow Japanese manufacturer
1504:, joined in the new millennium by another plant in
1282:model. Since 2000, the plant also manufactures the
350:, which have historically been referred to as the "
163:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3054:
2839:"What is the Average Vehicle Occupancy in the US?"
2167:
1500:Nissan opened their first factory in the 1980s in
1789:
918:Each vehicle sold in the United States carries a
863:For the purposes of Federal regulations, such as
5857:
4591:Native American recognition in the United States
2867:
2975:
2385:"Office of Highway Policy Information β Policy"
1329:automobile assembly plant, and in 2001 opening
600:was reviewed by the German automobile magazine
452:, and commercial, for-profit companies such as
1673:is named the 2012 Motor Trend Car of the Year.
495:
378:National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
4988:Greenhouse gas emissions by the United States
3172:
3114:"Production Starts for First-Ever 2023 CX-50"
2334:
2332:
1727:
1274:, South Carolina in 1994, to manufacture the
828:or General Motors. Ironically, vehicles made
2173:
2127:
2125:
2123:
1842:Import makes, with some assembly in the U.S.
1481:, also manufactured exclusively in Alabama.
2714:"Edmunds.com list of best selling vehicles"
1621:
439:
334:market of any country in the world, second
68:Learn how and when to remove these messages
3186:
3179:
3165:
2351:
2329:
2231:
2081:transportation safety in the United States
1719:for a complete overview of the corporation
1538:for a more for a more detailed description
1495:for a complete overview of the corporation
1312:for a complete overview of the corporation
1261:for a complete overview of the corporation
421:United States Department of Transportation
4601:Federally recognized Alaska Native tribes
2273:
2120:
436:, over 75%; nationally, the rate is 8%).
369:in the 1950s. In the 21st century, large
299:Learn how and when to remove this message
281:Learn how and when to remove this message
223:Learn how and when to remove this message
172:"Passenger vehicles in the United States"
121:Learn how and when to remove this message
5871:Road transportation in the United States
5866:Automotive industry in the United States
2747:. U.S. Energy Information Administration
2599:"Discounts according to the AutoChannel"
2237:
1664:
1372:sedan. It was joined in 2006 by the new
1241:
1098:
1056:
982:
838:
778:
766:
545:
524:
407:of American culture, particularly since
310:
4652:List of counties and county equivalents
2857:"Occupancy rates of passenger vehicles"
1337:. Most models sold under the Honda and
926:regulation β Title 49, Part 565 of the
706:Mainstream mid-size sedans such as the
502:National Automobile Dealers Association
429:National Automobile Dealers Association
5858:
3080:
2896:"UAW report on American made vehicles"
2823:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2274:Rosenthal, Elisabeth (June 29, 2013).
2255:from the original on February 19, 2016
2219:from the original on December 14, 2019
2174:Cozzi, Laura; Petropoulos, Apostolos.
665:
382:Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards
3160:
3017:
2738:
2407:. Hedges & Company. July 29, 2014
2390:Federal Highway Administration (FHWA)
2307:
2186:from the original on February 4, 2020
1703:Volkswagen Chattanooga Assembly Plant
1052:
492:". (All italics added for emphasis.)
450:Federal Highway Administration (FHWA)
261:by removing references to unreliable
5876:Road transportation in North America
2419:
2198:
1941:
1860:Non-American branded cars in America
1524:, are exported to other continents.
814:
669:
478:are not comparable to previous years
367:suburbanization of the United States
265:where they are used inappropriately.
234:
161:adding citations to reliable sources
132:
74:
33:
2685:
2640:Bureau of Transportation Statistics
2146:
1357:Hyundai Motor Manufacturing Alabama
465:Bureau of Transportation Statistics
446:Bureau of Transportation Statistics
20:Transportation in the United States
13:
2957:"American Automobile Labeling Act"
2039:(previously assembled in the U.S.)
1556:Subaru of Indiana Automotive, Inc.
851:
14:
5887:
3997:Director of National Intelligence
2992:. Washington, D.C. Archived from
978:
49:This article has multiple issues.
4153:Government Accountability Office
2573:"Edmunds.com pricing statistics"
2308:Humes, Edward (April 12, 2016).
1853:
1458:Mercedes-Benz U.S. International
1449:
1434:On Wednesday, January 26, 2022,
1278:roadster, later replaced by the
1069:(FoMoCo) was founded in 1903 by
869:American Automobile Labeling Act
762:
719:with 796,039 units sold and the
674:
649:
633:
239:
137:
79:
38:
3131:
3106:
3042:
2959:. Nhtsa.dot.gov. Archived from
2949:
2849:
2831:
2785:
2759:
2732:
2679:
2628:
2612:
2511:
2377:
1594:
1527:
1403:sedan and the Kia Sorento SUV.
1298:operations in some countries).
1189:(formerly Dodge Truck Division)
957:Society of Automotive Engineers
874:However, many Americans view a
579:
148:needs additional citations for
57:or discuss these issues on the
5796:Separation of church and state
4012:National Reconnaissance Office
3955:President of the United States
2739:Stone, David (July 19, 2018).
2301:
2267:
1790:Domestic makes β non-Big Three
1614:, solar power energy systems.
1436:Mazda Toyota Manufacturing USA
1368:started the production of the
1331:Honda Manufacturing of Alabama
971:, the Ford Motor Company, and
865:Corporate Average Fuel Economy
621:retained their original size.
425:Federal Highway Administration
330:is home to the second largest
1:
2113:
1683:for more detailed description
1660:
1632:for more detailed description
1605:for more detailed description
1558:for more detailed description
1460:for more detailed description
1431:subcompact and compact cars.
1417:for more detailed description
1390:for more detailed description
1379:
1359:for more detailed description
944:, BMW attempted to label its
920:Vehicle Identification Number
723:with 636,069 units sold. The
414:
4158:Government Publishing Office
3626:Technological and industrial
2686:Job, Ann M. (May 24, 2017).
1268:American manufacturing plant
1159:to form a new entity called
962:
27:Driving in the United States
7:
5630:Women's reproductive health
4596:Federally recognized tribes
4459:Public utilities commission
4363:Public Health Service Corps
4266:Code of Federal Regulations
4148:Congressional Budget Office
4002:Central Intelligence Agency
3908:Water supply and sanitation
3335:Declaration of Independence
3024:Motor (Hearst Publications)
2861:European Environment Agency
2180:International Energy Agency
2086:
1681:Volkswagen Group of America
1094:
953:Spartanburg, South Carolina
739:currently holds the title.
515:Car Allowance Rebate System
496:Vehicles in Operation (VIO)
405:have been a major component
10:
5892:
4808:Red states and blue states
4713:City commission government
4708:Councilβmanager government
3051:Retrieved on July 27, 2009
1728:Domestic makes β Big Three
1467:Tuscaloosa County, Alabama
1415:AutoAlliance International
1348:
598:Lincoln Continental Mark V
541:
391:. U.S. infrastructure and
389:American mode of transport
24:
17:
5817:
5643:
5516:
5448:
5101:
5097:
5088:
5036:
4901:
4892:
4788:
4759:
4736:
4675:
4642:
4633:
4576:
4564:Comparison of governments
4539:
4502:
4479:
4395:
4375:
4306:
4244:
4166:
4089:
3947:
3938:
3934:
3925:
3647:
3638:
3583:
3543:Post-Cold War (1991β2008)
3384:drafting and ratification
3357:Articles of Confederation
3270:
3204:
3195:
2636:"Highway Statistics 2020"
2103:Fiat Chrysler Automobiles
2074:
1547:
1484:
683:This section needs to be
363:Interstate Highway System
5583:Prescription drug prices
4703:Mayorβcouncil government
4693:Coterminous municipality
4683:Consolidated city-county
4449:Agriculture commissioner
4099:House of Representatives
4007:National Security Agency
3657:Contiguous United States
2493:"Median age of vehicles"
2344:October 2, 2006, at the
2276:"The End of Car Culture"
1708:
1622:Toyota Motor Corporation
1406:
1301:
715:selling models were the
520:
440:Total number of vehicles
380:writes and enforces the
5668:Criticism of government
5013:Social welfare programs
4606:State-recognized tribes
3591:Outline of U.S. history
3303:Continental Association
1151:) (operating in USA as
5730:Environmental movement
5573:Health insurance costs
5468:Educational attainment
4993:Federal Reserve System
4951:Science and technology
4454:Insurance commissioner
3992:Intelligence Community
3687:minor outlying islands
3450:Civil rights movement
2661:"Fuel economy average"
1691:2012 Volkswagen Passat
1674:
1250:
1247:
1128:Auburn Hills, Michigan
1108:
1062:
992:
848:
788:
776:
745:
556:
530:
500:In the year 2001, the
323:
252:self-published sources
5556:Immigrant health care
5071:Transportation safety
5066:Transportation policy
5056:Public transportation
4126:President pro tempore
3982:Executive departments
3751:National Park Service
3406:Territorial evolution
3020:"BMW VIN code switch"
2999:on September 26, 2007
2963:on September 24, 2008
2925:"AMSOIL Engine Codes"
2667:on September 24, 2006
2579:on September 16, 2006
2546:on September 24, 2006
2470:on September 24, 2006
2359:"RITA BTS Table 1-11"
1668:
1589:Fuji Heavy Industries
1583:, as well as the new
1399:, which produces the
1245:
1113:Walter Percy Chrysler
1102:
1060:
1042:defunct as of 2010β11
986:
949:Sport utility vehicle
845:Mercedes-Benz R-Class
842:
782:
770:
619:Ford Panther platform
549:
528:
314:
5725:Environmental issues
5390:Political ideologies
5289:Indigenous languages
4489:List of legislatures
4286:separation of powers
3987:Independent agencies
3913:World Heritage Sites
3548:September 11 attacks
3471:SpanishβAmerican War
3411:MexicanβAmerican War
3367:Confederation period
3298:Continental Congress
3062:"GM Company Profile"
3030:on November 10, 2007
3018:Lypen, John (2000).
2365:on February 19, 2015
1575:and its derivatives
1030:, defunct as of 2010
794:Toyota Motor Company
603:auto motor und sport
458:Hedges & Company
321:downtown Los Angeles
157:improve this article
5568:Health care finance
5061:Rail transportation
4827:Imperial presidency
4549:State constitutions
4494:List of legislators
4444:Auditor/Comptroller
4417:Lieutenant governor
4143:Library of Congress
4034:Diplomatic Security
3677:Indian reservations
3340:American Revolution
2773:on February 4, 2017
2241:(January 5, 2004).
2093:Automotive industry
1655:Lexington, Kentucky
1506:Canton, Mississippi
1444:Huntsville, Alabama
1397:West Point, Georgia
1366:Montgomery, Alabama
1142:United Auto Workers
1111:Founded in 1925 by
721:Chevrolet Silverado
666:Body style and size
5678:affirmative action
5651:Capital punishment
5610:Poverty and health
5605:Physician shortage
5578:Health care prices
5508:Standard of living
5191:standard of living
4998:Financial position
4625:Hawaiian home land
4613:Indian reservation
4586:Tribal sovereignty
4429:Secretary of state
4298:United States Code
4214:Territorial courts
4186:Associate Justices
4071:Inspector generals
3558:War in Afghanistan
3421:Reconstruction era
3288:Stamp Act Congress
2875:"Toyota in the US"
2694:. Associated Press
2280:The New York Times
2212:Detroit Free Press
1675:
1569:Lafayette, Indiana
1248:
1109:
1090:defunct as of 2011
1078:Ford Motor Company
1067:Ford Motor Company
1063:
1053:Ford Motor Company
1048:defunct as of 2004
1040:Saturn Corporation
1036:defunct as of 2010
1000:Renaissance Center
993:
989:Renaissance Center
849:
826:Ford Motor Company
789:
777:
557:
531:
344:Ford Motor Company
324:
5853:
5852:
5813:
5812:
5809:
5808:
5779:National security
5488:Income inequality
5368:Statue of Liberty
5171:income inequality
5084:
5083:
5076:Trucking industry
4888:
4887:
4884:
4883:
4815:Foreign relations
4803:Electoral College
4784:
4783:
4572:
4571:
4524:District attorney
4371:
4370:
4198:Courts of appeals
3921:
3920:
3634:
3633:
3575:COVID-19 pandemic
3528:Feminist Movement
3374:American frontier
3293:Thirteen Colonies
2937:on April 12, 2019
2720:on April 17, 2008
2239:Gladwell, Malcolm
2108:List of U.S. cars
1942:Import-only makes
1699:Detroit Auto Show
1671:Volkswagen Passat
1502:Smyrna, Tennessee
1325:engine plant and
922:, as required by
815:Domestic vehicles
704:
703:
463:According to the
332:passenger vehicle
315:Rush hour on the
309:
308:
301:
291:
290:
283:
233:
232:
225:
207:
131:
130:
123:
72:
5883:
5833:
5826:
5713:African American
5595:Health insurance
5483:Household income
5353:National symbols
5284:American English
5257:Federal holidays
5166:household income
5099:
5098:
5095:
5094:
4899:
4898:
4837:Anti-Americanism
4761:Special district
4688:Independent city
4657:County executive
4640:
4639:
4434:Attorney general
4393:
4392:
4382:Federal District
3965:Executive Office
3945:
3944:
3936:
3935:
3932:
3931:
3692:populated places
3672:federal enclaves
3667:federal district
3645:
3644:
3508:American Century
3491:Great Depression
3486:Roaring Twenties
3446:Women's suffrage
3325:Halifax Resolves
3318:Founding Fathers
3313:military history
3278:Pre-colonial era
3202:
3201:
3181:
3174:
3167:
3158:
3157:
3151:
3150:
3148:
3146:
3135:
3129:
3128:
3126:
3124:
3110:
3104:
3103:
3101:
3099:
3090:. Archived from
3084:
3078:
3077:
3075:
3073:
3068:on June 14, 2006
3064:. Archived from
3058:
3052:
3046:
3040:
3039:
3037:
3035:
3026:. Archived from
3015:
3009:
3008:
3006:
3004:
2998:
2991:
2979:
2973:
2972:
2970:
2968:
2953:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2942:
2936:
2930:. Archived from
2929:
2921:
2912:
2911:
2909:
2907:
2898:. Archived from
2892:
2886:
2885:
2883:
2881:
2871:
2865:
2864:
2853:
2847:
2846:
2835:
2829:
2828:
2822:
2814:
2812:
2810:
2804:
2798:. Archived from
2797:
2789:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2778:
2769:. Archived from
2763:
2757:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2736:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2725:
2716:. Archived from
2710:
2704:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2683:
2677:
2676:
2674:
2672:
2663:. Archived from
2657:
2651:
2650:
2648:
2646:
2632:
2626:
2616:
2610:
2609:
2607:
2605:
2595:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2584:
2575:. Archived from
2569:
2556:
2555:
2553:
2551:
2542:. Archived from
2536:
2530:
2529:
2527:
2525:
2515:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2504:
2495:. Archived from
2489:
2480:
2479:
2477:
2475:
2466:. Archived from
2460:
2449:
2448:
2446:
2444:
2438:
2432:. Archived from
2431:
2423:
2417:
2416:
2414:
2412:
2401:
2395:
2394:
2381:
2375:
2374:
2372:
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2196:
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2171:
2165:
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2162:
2160:
2150:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2129:
1857:
1319:Marysville, Ohio
913:Monroney sticker
894:vehicle made in
878:vehicle made in
821:Domestic vehicle
708:Chevrolet Malibu
699:
696:
690:
678:
677:
670:
653:
637:
326:Since 2009, the
304:
297:
286:
279:
275:
272:
266:
243:
242:
235:
228:
221:
217:
214:
208:
206:
165:
141:
133:
126:
119:
115:
112:
106:
83:
82:
75:
64:
42:
41:
34:
5891:
5890:
5886:
5885:
5884:
5882:
5881:
5880:
5856:
5855:
5854:
5849:
5836:
5829:
5822:
5805:
5791:Opioid epidemic
5708:Native American
5688:intersex rights
5639:
5635:Life expectancy
5625:Medical deserts
5615:Race and health
5512:
5498:Personal income
5444:
5348:National anthem
5181:personal income
5146:Economic issues
5080:
5032:
4880:
4780:
4769:School district
4755:
4738:Minor divisions
4732:
4671:
4629:
4568:
4554:Statutory codes
4535:
4498:
4475:
4385:
4380:
4367:
4302:
4259:civil liberties
4240:
4231:Other tribunals
4210:District courts
4162:
4121:current members
4104:current members
4085:
4019:Law enforcement
3917:
3630:
3579:
3570:Great Recession
3441:Progressive Era
3431:Native genocide
3362:Perpetual Union
3350:Treaty of Paris
3308:United Colonies
3266:
3191:
3185:
3155:
3154:
3144:
3142:
3137:
3136:
3132:
3122:
3120:
3112:
3111:
3107:
3097:
3095:
3094:on June 8, 2006
3086:
3085:
3081:
3071:
3069:
3060:
3059:
3055:
3047:
3043:
3033:
3031:
3016:
3012:
3002:
3000:
2996:
2989:
2980:
2976:
2966:
2964:
2955:
2954:
2950:
2940:
2938:
2934:
2927:
2923:
2922:
2915:
2905:
2903:
2902:on June 2, 2006
2894:
2893:
2889:
2879:
2877:
2873:
2872:
2868:
2855:
2854:
2850:
2837:
2836:
2832:
2816:
2815:
2808:
2806:
2805:on July 3, 2015
2802:
2795:
2793:"Archived copy"
2791:
2790:
2786:
2776:
2774:
2765:
2764:
2760:
2750:
2748:
2745:Today in Energy
2737:
2733:
2723:
2721:
2712:
2711:
2707:
2697:
2695:
2684:
2680:
2670:
2668:
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2654:
2644:
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2634:
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2629:
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2597:
2596:
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2537:
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2502:
2500:
2491:
2490:
2483:
2473:
2471:
2462:
2461:
2452:
2442:
2440:
2439:on June 9, 2006
2436:
2429:
2425:
2424:
2420:
2410:
2408:
2403:
2402:
2398:
2383:
2382:
2378:
2368:
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2357:
2356:
2352:
2346:Wayback Machine
2337:
2330:
2320:
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2116:
2089:
2077:
2072:
1944:
1939:
1865:
1864:
1863:
1862:
1861:
1858:
1844:
1792:
1787:
1730:
1711:
1701:. Built at the
1663:
1624:
1597:
1550:
1530:
1487:
1452:
1425:Toyota Yaris iA
1409:
1382:
1351:
1304:
1266:BMW opened its
1253:
1240:
1221:defunct in 2001
1097:
1055:
981:
965:
867:(CAFE) and the
858:import vehicles
854:
852:Import vehicles
817:
809:luxury vehicles
765:
748:
700:
694:
691:
688:
679:
675:
668:
661:
654:
645:
638:
611:1973 oil crisis
582:
544:
523:
498:
442:
427:as well as the
417:
305:
294:
293:
292:
287:
276:
270:
267:
256:
244:
240:
229:
218:
212:
209:
166:
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142:
127:
116:
110:
107:
96:
90:has an unclear
84:
80:
43:
39:
30:
23:
12:
11:
5:
5889:
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5868:
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5807:
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5798:
5793:
5788:
5787:
5786:
5776:
5775:
5774:
5764:
5759:
5754:
5749:
5747:Mass shootings
5744:
5739:
5738:
5737:
5735:Climate change
5732:
5722:
5717:
5716:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5690:
5685:
5680:
5673:Discrimination
5670:
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5511:
5510:
5505:
5500:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5463:American Dream
5460:
5454:
5452:
5446:
5445:
5443:
5442:
5437:
5432:
5430:Transportation
5427:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5387:
5382:
5377:
5376:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5363:Mount Rushmore
5360:
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5345:
5340:
5335:
5334:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5303:
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5138:
5133:
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5123:
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5113:
5107:
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5033:
5031:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4983:Federal budget
4980:
4975:
4970:
4969:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4921:Communications
4918:
4913:
4902:
4896:
4890:
4889:
4886:
4885:
4882:
4881:
4879:
4878:
4873:
4872:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4851:
4850:
4849:
4844:
4842:exceptionalism
4839:
4829:
4824:
4823:
4822:
4820:foreign policy
4812:
4811:
4810:
4805:
4795:
4789:
4786:
4785:
4782:
4781:
4779:
4778:
4777:
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4715:
4710:
4705:
4700:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4679:
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4659:
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4551:
4545:
4543:
4537:
4536:
4534:
4533:
4532:
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4521:
4520:
4519:
4517:Chief justices
4512:Supreme courts
4508:
4506:
4500:
4499:
4497:
4496:
4491:
4485:
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4477:
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4399:
4390:
4373:
4372:
4369:
4368:
4366:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4354:
4353:
4351:National Guard
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4312:
4310:
4304:
4303:
4301:
4300:
4295:
4294:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4268:
4263:
4262:
4261:
4254:Bill of Rights
4250:
4248:
4242:
4241:
4239:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4227:
4226:
4224:list of judges
4221:
4219:list of courts
4207:
4206:
4205:
4203:list of judges
4195:
4194:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4172:
4170:
4164:
4163:
4161:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4138:Capitol Police
4135:
4134:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4113:
4112:
4111:
4106:
4095:
4093:
4087:
4086:
4084:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4067:
4066:
4061:
4059:Secret Service
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4016:
4015:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3972:Vice President
3969:
3968:
3967:
3962:
3951:
3949:
3942:
3929:
3923:
3922:
3919:
3918:
3916:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
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3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3852:
3851:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3760:
3759:
3758:
3756:National Parks
3748:
3747:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3716:
3711:
3709:Extreme points
3706:
3701:
3700:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3648:
3642:
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3635:
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3631:
3629:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
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3585:
3581:
3580:
3578:
3577:
3572:
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3565:
3560:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3504:
3503:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3467:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3396:Federalist Era
3393:
3392:
3391:
3389:Bill of Rights
3386:
3376:
3371:
3370:
3369:
3364:
3354:
3353:
3352:
3347:
3337:
3332:
3330:Lee Resolution
3327:
3322:
3321:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3280:
3274:
3272:
3268:
3267:
3265:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3208:
3206:
3199:
3193:
3192:
3190: articles
3184:
3183:
3176:
3169:
3161:
3153:
3152:
3130:
3105:
3079:
3053:
3041:
3010:
2974:
2948:
2913:
2887:
2866:
2848:
2830:
2784:
2758:
2731:
2705:
2678:
2652:
2627:
2611:
2590:
2557:
2531:
2510:
2499:on May 1, 2003
2481:
2450:
2418:
2396:
2376:
2350:
2328:
2300:
2266:
2248:The New Yorker
2230:
2197:
2166:
2145:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2111:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2088:
2085:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1948:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1866:
1859:
1852:
1851:
1850:
1849:
1848:
1843:
1840:
1839:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1734:
1729:
1726:
1722:
1721:
1710:
1707:
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1685:
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1659:
1635:
1634:
1623:
1620:
1608:
1607:
1596:
1593:
1561:
1560:
1549:
1546:
1541:
1540:
1529:
1526:
1498:
1497:
1486:
1483:
1463:
1462:
1451:
1448:
1420:
1419:
1408:
1405:
1393:
1392:
1381:
1378:
1362:
1361:
1350:
1347:
1315:
1314:
1303:
1300:
1264:
1263:
1252:
1249:
1239:
1236:
1235:
1234:
1228:
1222:
1216:
1210:
1191:
1190:
1184:
1178:
1173:
1126:, Germany and
1096:
1093:
1092:
1091:
1085:
1080:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1049:
1043:
1037:
1031:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
996:General Motors
980:
979:General Motors
977:
969:General Motors
964:
961:
932:
931:
916:
853:
850:
816:
813:
764:
761:
747:
744:
737:Toyota Corolla
702:
701:
682:
680:
673:
667:
664:
663:
662:
655:
648:
646:
639:
632:
609:Following the
581:
578:
559:In July 2004,
543:
540:
522:
519:
497:
494:
441:
438:
416:
413:
340:General Motors
317:Harbor Freeway
307:
306:
289:
288:
247:
245:
238:
231:
230:
145:
143:
136:
129:
128:
92:citation style
87:
85:
78:
73:
47:
46:
44:
37:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5888:
5877:
5874:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5864:
5863:
5861:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5838:
5837:
5832:
5828:
5825:
5821:
5820:
5816:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5785:
5782:
5781:
5780:
5777:
5773:
5770:
5769:
5768:
5765:
5763:
5760:
5758:
5755:
5753:
5750:
5748:
5745:
5743:
5740:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5727:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5720:Energy policy
5718:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5689:
5686:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5675:
5674:
5671:
5669:
5666:
5662:
5661:incarceration
5659:
5658:
5657:
5654:
5652:
5649:
5648:
5646:
5642:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5623:
5621:
5618:
5616:
5613:
5611:
5608:
5606:
5603:
5601:
5598:
5596:
5593:
5591:
5588:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5570:
5569:
5566:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5546:Prenatal care
5544:
5542:
5541:Birth control
5539:
5537:
5534:
5533:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5523:
5521:
5519:
5515:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5478:Homeownership
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5459:
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5228:
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5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5210:
5209:
5206:
5202:
5201:working class
5199:
5197:
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5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5164:
5162:
5161:homeownership
5159:
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5149:
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5139:
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4942:
4941:Manufacturing
4939:
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4927:
4924:
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4919:
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4912:
4909:
4908:
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4904:
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4900:
4897:
4895:
4891:
4877:
4874:
4870:
4869:Third parties
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
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4852:
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4264:
4260:
4257:
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4243:
4237:
4236:U.S. attorney
4234:
4232:
4229:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4216:
4215:
4211:
4208:
4204:
4201:
4200:
4199:
4196:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4181:Chief Justice
4179:
4178:
4177:
4176:Supreme Court
4174:
4173:
4171:
4169:
4165:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
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4141:
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4097:
4096:
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4081:Public policy
4079:
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4076:Civil service
4074:
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4013:
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3998:
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3994:
3993:
3990:
3988:
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3769:
3766:
3765:
3764:
3761:
3757:
3754:
3753:
3752:
3749:
3745:
3744:Sierra Nevada
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3721:
3720:
3717:
3715:
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3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3682:insular zones
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
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3658:
3655:
3654:
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3573:
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3559:
3556:
3555:
3554:
3553:War on Terror
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3533:LGBT Movement
3531:
3529:
3526:
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3516:
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3502:
3499:
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3331:
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3323:
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3215:
3213:
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3209:
3207:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3194:
3189:
3188:United States
3182:
3177:
3175:
3170:
3168:
3163:
3162:
3159:
3141:. Motor Trend
3140:
3134:
3119:
3115:
3109:
3093:
3089:
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3063:
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3050:
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2600:
2594:
2578:
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2568:
2566:
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2545:
2541:
2535:
2524:September 19,
2520:
2514:
2498:
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2254:
2250:
2249:
2244:
2243:"Big and Bad"
2240:
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2218:
2214:
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2208:
2201:
2185:
2181:
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2155:
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2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
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1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
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1968:
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1947:
1936:
1933:
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1928:
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1918:
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1910:Mercedes-Benz
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
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1552:
1551:
1545:
1539:
1537:
1532:
1531:
1525:
1523:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1510:Infiniti QX56
1507:
1503:
1496:
1494:
1493:Nissan Motors
1489:
1488:
1482:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1461:
1459:
1454:
1453:
1450:Mercedes-Benz
1447:
1445:
1442:crossover in
1441:
1437:
1432:
1430:
1426:
1418:
1416:
1411:
1410:
1404:
1402:
1398:
1391:
1389:
1384:
1383:
1377:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1360:
1358:
1353:
1352:
1346:
1342:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1313:
1311:
1306:
1305:
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1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1262:
1260:
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1254:
1244:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1204:
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1200:
1197:
1195:
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1177:
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1125:
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1116:
1114:
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1101:
1089:
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1081:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1059:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1004:
1001:
997:
990:
985:
976:
974:
970:
960:
958:
954:
950:
947:
943:
942:
936:
929:
925:
921:
917:
914:
909:
908:
907:
904:
901:
897:
893:
892:Mercedes-Benz
889:
885:
881:
877:
872:
870:
866:
861:
859:
846:
841:
837:
835:
831:
827:
822:
812:
810:
807:
803:
798:
795:
786:
781:
774:
773:Mercury Milan
769:
763:Manufacturing
760:
757:
754:
751:
743:
740:
738:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
717:Ford F-Series
713:
709:
698:
695:December 2018
686:
681:
672:
671:
659:
652:
647:
643:
636:
631:
630:
629:
625:
622:
620:
616:
612:
607:
605:
604:
599:
595:
591:
587:
577:
573:
571:
567:
562:
554:
548:
539:
535:
527:
518:
516:
510:
506:
503:
493:
491:
487:
483:
479:
473:
469:
466:
461:
459:
455:
451:
447:
437:
435:
430:
426:
422:
412:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
385:
383:
379:
374:
372:
368:
364:
360:
355:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
328:United States
322:
318:
313:
303:
300:
285:
282:
274:
271:February 2015
264:
260:
254:
253:
248:This article
246:
237:
236:
227:
224:
216:
213:February 2015
205:
202:
198:
195:
191:
188:
184:
181:
177:
174: β
173:
169:
168:Find sources:
162:
158:
152:
151:
146:This article
144:
140:
135:
134:
125:
122:
114:
111:February 2015
104:
100:
94:
93:
88:This article
86:
77:
76:
71:
69:
62:
61:
56:
55:
50:
45:
36:
35:
32:
28:
21:
16:
5762:Human rights
5742:Gun politics
5693:Islamophobia
5683:antisemitism
5551:Hospice care
5493:Middle class
5473:Homelessness
5450:Social class
5410:Social class
5274:Human rights
5264:Homelessness
5176:middle class
5141:Demographics
5116:Architecture
5023:Unemployment
5003:Labor unions
4751:Town meeting
4728:City council
4723:City manager
4464:State police
4326:Marine Corps
4316:Armed Forces
4291:civil rights
4271:Constitution
3843:Southwestern
3838:Southeastern
3828:Northwestern
3823:Northeastern
3788:Mid-Atlantic
3778:Great Plains
3496:World War II
3379:Constitution
3283:Colonial era
3262:2008βpresent
3145:November 16,
3143:. Retrieved
3133:
3121:. Retrieved
3118:Inside Mazda
3117:
3108:
3096:. Retrieved
3092:the original
3082:
3070:. Retrieved
3066:the original
3056:
3044:
3032:. Retrieved
3028:the original
3023:
3013:
3001:. Retrieved
2994:the original
2977:
2965:. Retrieved
2961:the original
2951:
2941:February 19,
2939:. Retrieved
2932:the original
2904:. Retrieved
2900:the original
2890:
2878:. Retrieved
2869:
2860:
2851:
2842:
2833:
2809:February 27,
2807:. Retrieved
2800:the original
2787:
2777:February 27,
2775:. Retrieved
2771:the original
2761:
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2744:
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2718:the original
2708:
2698:December 28,
2696:. Retrieved
2691:
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2665:the original
2655:
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2639:
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2593:
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2577:the original
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2534:
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2497:the original
2472:. Retrieved
2468:the original
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2434:the original
2421:
2411:February 26,
2409:. Retrieved
2399:
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2369:February 19,
2367:. Retrieved
2363:the original
2353:
2319:. Retrieved
2315:The Atlantic
2313:
2303:
2291:. Retrieved
2279:
2269:
2257:. Retrieved
2246:
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2223:December 24,
2221:. Retrieved
2210:
2200:
2190:February 18,
2188:. Retrieved
2169:
2157:. Retrieved
2154:"Statistica"
2148:
2136:. Retrieved
2078:
1957:Aston Martin
1945:
1845:
1731:
1723:
1714:
1687:
1678:
1636:
1627:
1616:
1609:
1600:
1595:Tesla Motors
1562:
1553:
1542:
1536:Lucid Motors
1533:
1528:Lucid Motors
1499:
1490:
1464:
1455:
1433:
1421:
1412:
1394:
1385:
1363:
1354:
1343:
1327:East Liberty
1316:
1307:
1265:
1256:
1215:defunct 1975
1209:defunct 1961
1201:
1198:
1192:
1165:
1152:
1146:
1135:
1132:
1120:Daimler-Benz
1117:
1110:
1105:Chrysler 300
1064:
994:
966:
939:
937:
933:
905:
873:
862:
857:
855:
833:
829:
820:
818:
802:compact cars
799:
790:
758:
755:
752:
749:
741:
733:Honda Accord
725:Toyota Camry
705:
692:
684:
642:Toyota Prius
626:
623:
608:
601:
590:fuel economy
586:gas guzzlers
583:
580:Fuel economy
574:
558:
536:
532:
511:
507:
499:
489:
485:
481:
477:
474:
470:
462:
443:
418:
386:
375:
359:Ford Model T
356:
325:
295:
277:
268:
257:Please help
249:
219:
210:
200:
193:
186:
179:
167:
155:Please help
150:verification
147:
117:
108:
89:
65:
58:
52:
51:Please help
48:
31:
15:
5767:Immigration
5698:LGBT rights
5600:Food safety
5435:Video games
5028:Wall Street
5008:Public debt
4911:Agriculture
4847:nationalism
4559:Uniform act
4481:Legislative
4388:Territorial
4346:Coast Guard
4341:Space Force
4091:Legislative
3886:Red (South)
3876:Mississippi
3798:New England
3734:Appalachian
3704:Earthquakes
3601:Discoveries
3596:Demographic
3538:Vietnam War
3481:World War I
3476:Imperialism
3426:Indian Wars
3401:War of 1812
3123:February 5,
2645:January 15,
2503:December 9,
2321:October 30,
2293:October 30,
2259:October 30,
2159:January 17,
2063:Rolls-Royce
2007:Lamborghini
1657:(ES only).
1272:Spartanburg
712:Ford Fusion
594:land yachts
561:Edmunds.com
553:Edmunds.com
401:pedestrians
5860:Categories
5801:Xenophobia
5590:Disability
5531:Healthcare
5440:Visual art
5385:Philosophy
5331:television
5321:newspapers
5311:journalism
5301:Literature
5213:attainment
4864:Republican
4859:Democratic
4832:Ideologies
4793:Corruption
4358:NOAA Corps
4281:preemption
4276:federalism
3891:Rio Grande
3793:Midwestern
3773:West Coast
3768:East Coast
3611:Inventions
3523:Space Race
3518:Korean War
3501:home front
3436:Gilded Age
2138:January 7,
2114:References
2037:Mitsubishi
2012:Land Rover
2002:Koenigsegg
1952:Alfa Romeo
1930:Volkswagen
1717:Volvo Cars
1661:Volkswagen
1585:B9 Tribeca
1388:Kia Motors
1380:Kia Motors
1187:Ram Trucks
1161:Stellantis
1153:FCA US LLC
1071:Henry Ford
1046:Oldsmobile
951:, made in
415:Statistics
393:road rules
259:improve it
183:newspapers
103:footnoting
54:improve it
5784:Terrorism
5561:Rationing
5458:Affluence
5405:Sexuality
5373:Uncle Sam
5279:Languages
5208:Education
5151:affluence
5111:Americana
5038:Transport
4936:Insurance
4926:Companies
4906:By sector
4798:Elections
4439:Treasurer
4397:Executive
4336:Air Force
4308:Uniformed
4131:President
3948:Executive
3719:Mountains
3652:Territory
3640:Geography
3464:1954β1968
3459:1896β1954
3454:1865β1896
3416:Civil War
3257:1991β2008
3252:1980β1991
3247:1964β1980
3242:1945β1964
3237:1917β1945
3232:1865β1917
3227:1849β1865
3222:1815β1849
3217:1789β1815
3212:1776β1789
3205:By period
2967:April 28,
2724:March 22,
2288:0362-4331
1748:Chevrolet
1695:Passat B6
1612:SolarCity
1157:PSA Group
1124:Stuttgart
1018:Chevrolet
963:Big Three
928:U.S. Code
886:built in
806:full-size
785:Saab 9-7X
729:Dodge Ram
658:Hummer H2
615:downsized
570:Big Three
434:Manhattan
409:the 1950s
352:Big Three
60:talk page
5840:Category
5536:Abortion
5400:Religion
5358:Columbia
5316:internet
5252:Holidays
5247:Folklore
5218:literacy
5156:eviction
5046:Aviation
5018:Taxation
4973:Currency
4966:by state
4876:Scandals
4746:Township
4504:Judicial
4405:Governor
4168:Judicial
4054:Marshals
3927:Politics
3881:Missouri
3871:Columbia
3866:Colorado
3861:Arkansas
3854:Longest
3833:Southern
3818:Northern
3662:counties
3616:Military
3606:Economic
3584:By topic
3563:Iraq War
3513:Cold War
3271:By event
3088:"FoMoCo"
3034:July 30,
3003:July 30,
2985:(1999).
2843:wiseGEEK
2819:cite web
2751:April 8,
2618:89
2342:Archived
2253:Archived
2217:Archived
2184:Archived
2087:See also
2053:Polestar
2022:Maserati
1977:Caterham
1890:Infiniti
1753:Chrysler
1743:Cadillac
1479:GL-Class
1374:Santa Fe
1219:Plymouth
1213:Imperial
1171:Chrysler
1140:and the
1095:Chrysler
1013:Cadillac
880:Kentucky
397:cyclists
365:and the
348:Chrysler
336:to China
99:citation
5824:Outline
5772:illegal
5757:Smoking
5620:Obesity
5503:Poverty
5425:Theater
5415:Society
5269:Housing
5230:Fashion
5186:poverty
5131:Cuisine
5103:Culture
5090:Society
5051:Driving
4978:Exports
4956:Tourism
4916:Banking
4894:Economy
4854:Parties
4698:Charter
4662:Sheriff
4109:Speaker
3977:Cabinet
3940:Federal
3848:Western
3813:Eastern
3808:Central
3803:Pacific
3763:Regions
3714:Islands
3197:History
3098:June 8,
3072:June 8,
2906:June 8,
2880:June 8,
2692:AP NEWS
2671:June 9,
2604:June 9,
2583:June 9,
2550:June 9,
2474:June 9,
2443:June 8,
2058:Porsche
2027:McLaren
1992:Genesis
1982:Ferrari
1972:Bugatti
1967:Bentley
1885:Hyundai
1821:Rezvani
1778:Lincoln
1577:Outback
1475:R-Class
1471:M-Class
1429:Mazda 3
1349:Hyundai
1335:Lincoln
1144:Union.
1088:Mercury
1083:Lincoln
1034:Pontiac
900:Pontiac
896:Alabama
890:, or a
830:outside
685:updated
542:Pricing
403:. Cars
263:sources
197:scholar
5845:Portal
5752:Hunger
5703:racism
5644:Issues
5518:Health
5420:Sports
5380:People
5225:Family
5196:wealth
5121:Cinema
4946:Mining
4931:Energy
4676:Cities
4644:County
4578:Tribal
4116:Senate
3960:powers
3856:rivers
3729:ranges
3697:states
3621:Postal
2622:
2286:
2075:Safety
2048:Pagani
2043:Morgan
1997:Jaguar
1925:Toyota
1920:Subaru
1915:Nissan
1836:Saleen
1826:Rivian
1801:Fisker
1647:Scions
1573:Legacy
1548:Subaru
1518:Murano
1514:Sentra
1485:Nissan
1401:Optima
1370:Sonata
1207:DeSoto
1028:Hummer
973:FCA US
876:Toyota
834:inside
731:, and
346:, and
199:
192:
185:
178:
170:
5831:Index
5656:Crime
5526:Aging
5343:Names
5338:Music
5326:radio
5306:Media
5136:Dance
5126:Crime
4961:Trade
4718:Mayor
4667:Clerk
4635:Local
4377:State
3896:Yukon
3739:Rocky
3724:peaks
2997:(PDF)
2990:(PDF)
2935:(PDF)
2928:(PDF)
2803:(PDF)
2796:(PDF)
2620:Stat.
2437:(PDF)
2430:(PDF)
2068:Smart
2017:Lotus
1935:Volvo
1905:Mazda
1900:Lexus
1880:Honda
1870:Acura
1831:Tesla
1816:Panoz
1811:Lucid
1806:Karma
1796:Equus
1758:Dodge
1738:Buick
1709:Volvo
1651:Lexus
1639:NUMMI
1603:Tesla
1565:Isuzu
1522:Quest
1440:CX-50
1407:Mazda
1376:SUV.
1339:Acura
1310:Honda
1302:Honda
1231:Eagle
1176:Dodge
1008:Buick
941:Motor
924:NHTSA
521:Sales
204:JSTOR
190:books
5395:Race
5240:list
5235:Flag
4774:list
4618:list
4529:list
4469:list
4422:list
4410:list
4386:and
4331:Navy
4321:Army
4191:list
3903:Time
3783:Gulf
3147:2011
3125:2022
3100:2006
3074:2006
3036:2007
3005:2007
2969:2009
2943:2019
2908:2006
2882:2006
2825:link
2811:2018
2779:2018
2753:2019
2726:2008
2700:2018
2673:2006
2647:2023
2606:2006
2585:2006
2552:2006
2526:2012
2505:2011
2476:2006
2445:2006
2413:2015
2371:2015
2323:2021
2295:2021
2284:ISSN
2261:2021
2225:2019
2192:2020
2161:2017
2140:2016
2032:Mini
1987:Fiat
1962:Audi
1773:Jeep
1763:Ford
1715:See
1679:See
1669:The
1628:See
1601:See
1581:Baja
1579:and
1554:See
1534:See
1520:and
1491:See
1477:and
1456:See
1427:and
1413:See
1386:See
1355:See
1323:Anna
1308:See
1290:and
1257:See
1181:Jeep
1138:FIAT
1103:The
1065:The
987:The
946:"X5"
888:Ohio
884:Saab
882:, a
843:The
783:The
771:The
640:The
566:MSRP
456:and
448:and
419:The
399:and
376:The
371:SUVs
176:news
101:and
5294:ASL
4541:Law
4246:Law
4064:TSA
4049:ICE
4044:FBI
4039:DEA
4029:CBP
4024:ATF
3345:War
2624:871
1895:Kia
1875:BMW
1783:Ram
1768:GMC
1643:Geo
1333:in
1296:CKD
1270:in
1259:BMW
1251:BMW
1225:AMC
1194:SRT
1149:FCA
1023:GMC
804:to
746:VMT
710:or
454:IHS
423:'s
354:".
319:in
159:by
5862::
3116:.
3022:.
2916:^
2859:.
2841:.
2821:}}
2817:{{
2743:.
2690:.
2638:.
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2387:.
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2312:.
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2245:.
2215:.
2209:.
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2178:.
2122:^
2083:.
1446:.
1292:X6
1288:X5
1286:,
1284:X3
1280:Z4
1276:Z3
1163:.
975:.
727:,
656:A
555:).
460:.
411:.
384:.
342:,
63:.
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4379:,
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3180:e
3173:t
3166:v
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