Palestine Liberation Organization

2556:, in September 2011, Palestinian lawyers, jurists and legal scholars expressed their concern that the change of Palestine's status in the UN (since 1988 designated as "Palestine" in place of "Palestine Liberation Organization") could have negative implications on the legal position of the Palestinian people. They warned for the risk of fragmentation, where the State of Palestine would represent the people within the UN and the PLO represent the people outside the UN, the latter including the Palestinians in exile, where refugees constitute more than half of the Palestinian people. They were also afraid of the loss of representation of the refugees in the UN. In Resolution 67/19 November 2012, Palestine was at last awarded non-member observer State status, but the General Assembly maintained the status of the PLO. 49: 1237: 375: 770: 4952:″Article 43 of the Amended Basic Law grants the President the power to issue decrees that have the power of law in cases of necessity that cannot be delayed. ... Towards 9 January 2009, laws used to be sent by fax or email to the PNA President for approval within 30 days. Otherwise, laws would automatically enter into force. According to the new Law on the Official Gazette, these were published in the Official Gazette. After 9 January 2009, however, no laws have been sent to the President's Office for approval and promulgation. In this context, Mr. Barham went over major laws passed by the Gaza-based PLC.″ 1468: 1940:. The Intifada never ended officially, but violence hit relatively low levels during 2005. The death toll, including both military personnel and civilians, of the entire conflict in 2000–2004 is estimated to be 3,223 Palestinians and 950 Israelis, although this number is criticized for not differentiating between combatants and civilians. Members of the PLO have claimed responsibility for a number of attacks against Israelis during the Second Intifada. The PLO has been sued in the United States by families of those killed or injured in attacks by Palestinians. 71: 1015: 2102:, the Mandate for Palestine, and everything that has been based upon them, are deemed null and void. Claims of historical or religious ties of Jews with Palestine are incompatible with the facts of history and the true conception of what constitutes statehood. Judaism, being a religion, is not an independent nationality. Nor do Jews constitute a single nation with an identity of its own; they are citizens of the states to which they belong″. This article was nullified in 1996. 1459: 777: 3079: 7912: 3156: 1030: 7046: 799: 833: 817: 2836: 1963: 867: 885: 2414:, Abbas increasingly gained exclusive powers within both PLO and PA as well as in Fatah, until he had acquired the same power as was previously held by Arafat. Abbas is criticized for his autocratic rule and refusal to share powers and plans with other Palestinians. In the absence of a functioning parliament and Executive, he even began to issue his own laws. Senior representative of Abbas' Fatah faction and 3125: 3108: 2164: 901: 1733:, Lebanon had become the base for PLO operations. Palestinian militant organizations relocated their headquarters to South Lebanon, and relying on the support in Palestinian refugee camps, waged a campaign of attacks on the Galilee and on Israeli and Jewish targets worldwide. Increasing penetration of Palestinians into Lebanese politics and Israeli retaliations gradually deteriorated the situation. 849: 5686:: "Damascus based faction that is politically close to Syria and is a Marxist group that suspended its participation in the PLO after the 1993 Israel-Palestinian Declaration of Principles. The PFLP-GC split from the PFLP (established by Dr. George Habbash) in 1968, claiming it wanted to focus more on fighting and less on politics." 2305:

their status within the UN. They demanded immediate and direct elections to the Palestine National Council to ″activate representative PLO institutions in order to preserve, consolidate, and strengthen the effective legal representation of the Palestinian people as a whole″, before changing the status within the UN.

2179:(PNC), chosen by the Palestinian people, as the highest authority in the PLO, and an executive government (EC), elected by the PNC. In practice, however, the organization was rather a hierarchic one with a military-like character, needed for its function as a liberation organization, the "liberation of Palestine". 2685:

was considered the first attempt by the PLO at peaceful resolution. In October 1974, the Arab League proclaimed the PLO "the sole legitimate representative of the Palestinian people in any Palestinian territory that is liberated", and also the UN recognized the PLO. From then, the diplomatic road was

2452:

and of nine other members as well, many Palestinians saw the move as just an attempt to replace some members in the executive committee, or to force a meeting of the PNC and remain in their jobs until the PNC decides whether to accept or to reject their resignations. Met with fierce criticism by many

2406:

as prime minister, but this resulted in disputes about the transfer of tasks and responsibilities. Abbas was strongly supported by the US and the international community, because he was supposed to be more willing to give far-reaching concessions to Israel. While Arafat had retained most of his power

2668:

The Liberation Organization will employ all means, and first and foremost armed struggle, to liberate Palestinian territory and to establish the independent combatant national authority for the people over every part of Palestinian territory that is liberated. This will require further changes being

2211:

and other Palestinian organizations. The EC includes 15 representatives of the PLC. The CC functions as an intermediary body between the PNC and the EC. The CC makes policy decisions when PNC is not in session, acting as a link between the PNC and the PLO-EC. The CC is elected by the PNC and chaired

1948:

went to trial. The PLO was found liable for the death and injuries of US citizens in a number of terrorist attacks in Israel from 2001 to 2004 and ordered to pay a judgment of $ 655.5 million. The verdict was overturned on appeal for a lack of US federal jurisdiction over actions committed overseas.

2472:

by the United States in 1987, but in 1988, a presidential waiver was issued, which permitted contact with the organization. Most of the rest of the world recognized the PLO as the legitimate representatives of the Palestinian people from the mid-1970s onwards (after the PLO's admission to the UN as

2304:

The representative status of the PLO has often been challenged in the past. It was for example doubted in 2011 by a group of Palestinian lawyers, jurists and legal scholars, due to lack of elections. They questioned the PLO's legitimacy to alter the status and role of the Organization in respect of

2174:

The PLO incorporates a range of generally secular ideologies of different Palestinian movements "committed to the struggle for Palestinian independence and liberation," hence the name of the organization. It's formally an umbrella organization that includes "numerous organizations of the resistance

2673:

By "every part of Palestinian territory that is liberated" was implicitly meant the West Bank and Gaza Strip, albeit presented as an interim goal. The final goal remained "completing the liberation of all Palestinian territory" and "recover all their national rights and, first and foremost, their

2237:

According to an internal PLO document, the PNC continues to act if elections are not possible. In absence of elections, most of the members of the PNC are appointed by the executive committee. The document further states that "the PNC represents all sectors of the Palestinian community worldwide,

1815:

on his visit to Washington, DC in August 1981, and Crown Prince Fahd of Saudi Arabia in his 7 August peace proposal; together with Arafat's diplomatic maneuver, these developments made Israel's argument that it had "no partner for peace" seem increasingly problematic. Thus, in the eyes of Israeli

1831:

in a much larger scale in coordination with the Lebanese Christian militias, reaching Beirut and eventually resulting in ousting of the PLO headquarters in June that year. Low-level Palestinian insurgency in Lebanon continued in parallel with the consolidation of Shia militant organizations, but

1810:

and recognized Israel's right to exist, he would never negotiate with the organization. This contradicted the official United States position that it would negotiate with the PLO if the PLO accepted Resolution 242 and recognized Israel, which the PLO had thus far been unwilling to do. Other Arab

4316:

Art. 1: ″Palestine is part of the larger Arab world, and the Palestinian people are part of the Arab nation.″; Art. 4: ″Islam is the official religion in Palestine. Respect for the sanctity of all other divine religions shall be maintained; The principles of Islamic Shari'a shall be a principal

2743:

that the PLO would support a solution to the conflict based on these Resolutions. Effectively, the PLO recognized Israel's right to exist within pre-1967 borders, with the understanding that the Palestinians would be allowed to set up their own state in the West Bank and Gaza. The United States

2610:

in 2017 determined that the PLO Mission broke US law prescribing the PLO Mission from attempting to get the International Criminal Court to prosecute Israelis for offences against Palestinians, under penalty of closure. On 10 September 2018, National security advisor John Bolton announced the

2332:

Although many in the PLO opposed the Oslo Agreements, the executive committee and the Central Council approved the Accords. It marked the beginning of the PLO's decline, as the PA came to replace the PLO as the prime Palestinian political institution. Political factions within the PLO that had

2186:

describes the ideology of the PLO. A constitution, named "Fundamental Law", was adopted, which dictates the inner structure of the organization and the representation of the Palestinian people. A draft Constitution was written in 1963, to rule the PLO until free general elections among all the

1881:

It is suggested that the Tunis period (1982–1991) was a negative point in the PLO's history, leading up to the Oslo negotiations and formation of the Palestinian Authority (PA). The PLO in exile was distant from a concentrated number of Palestinians and became far less effective. There was a

5354:

Secretary of State Rex Tillerson has determined that the Palestinians ran afoul of an obscure provision in a US law that says the Palestine Liberation Organization's mission must close if the Palestinians try to get the International Criminal Court to prosecute Israelis for crimes against

2422:, complained that Abbas appointed himself as the chief judge and prosecutor, making a mockery of the Palestinian judicial system. There appeared reports of widespread corruption and nepotism within the Palestinian Authority. Only Hamas-ruled Gaza has a more or less functioning parliament. 1902:("inadmissibility of the acquisition of territory by war and the need to work for a just and lasting peace in the Middle East in which every State in the area can live in security"), while Israel recognized the PLO as a legitimate authority representing the Palestinian people. Despite the 1823:

in 1981, the Israeli government policy of allowing political growth to occur in the occupied West Bank and Gaza strip changed. The Israeli government tried, unsuccessfully, to dictate terms of political growth by replacing local pro-PLO leaders with an Israeli civil administration.

2637:

to land occupied by Palestinians prior to 1948, as well as the right to continue armed struggle until the end of "The Zionist Entity." In 1996, the PLO nullified the articles of the PLO's Charter, or parts of it, which called for the destruction of Israel and for armed resistance.

5410:

That includes a push to have the International Criminal Court investigate Israel for possible war crimes against the Palestinian people. Erekat said the Palestinians will continue to push for that, which Nauert also cited as a reason for the U.S. decision to shut down the

2605:

The PLO Mission office, in Washington D.C was opened in 1994, and represented the PLO in the United States. On 20 July 2010, the United States Department of State agreed to upgrade the status of the PLO Mission in the United States to "General Delegation of the PLO".

2215:

The PNC serves as the parliament for all Palestinians inside and outside of the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including Jerusalem. The PLO is governed internally by its "Fundamental Law", which describes the powers and the relations between the organs of the PLO.

1832:

became a secondary concern to Israeli military and other Lebanese factions. With ousting of the PLO, the Lebanese Civil War gradually turned into a prolonged conflict, shifting from mainly PLO-Christian conflict into involvement of all Lebanese factions – whether

2660:, the PLO began formulating a strategic alternative. Now, they intended to establish a "national authority" over every territory they would be able to reconquer. From 1 to 9 June 1974, the Palestine National Council held its 12th meeting in Cairo. On 8 June, the 2401:

Under pressure from the international community led by Israel and US, and from inside his own party Fatah, Arafat partially transferred some of his strongly centralized power in 2003, causing strong tensions within the Palestinian leadership. Arafat appointed

1882:

significant reduction in centres of research, political debates or journalistic endeavours that had encouraged an energised public presence of the PLO in Beirut. More and more Palestinians were abandoned, and many felt that this was the beginning of the end.

2105:

Article 3 reads: ″The Palestinian Arab people possess the legal right to their homeland and have the right to determine their destiny after achieving the liberation of their country in accordance with their wishes and entirely of their own accord and will″.

2527:

The United Nations General Assembly recognized the PLO as the "representative of the Palestinian people" in Resolution 3210 and Resolution 3236, and granted the PLO observer status on 22 November 1974 in Resolution 3237. On 12 January 1976, the

3680:

United Nations General Assembly Resolution 3210. "Invites the Palestine Liberation Organization, the representative of the Palestinian people, to participate in the deliberations of the General Assembly on the question of Palestine in plenary

2532:

voted 11–1 with 3 abstentions to allow the Palestinian Liberation Organization to participate in a Security Council debate without voting rights, a privilege usually restricted to UN member states. It was admitted as a full member of the

2564:

By September 2012, with their application for full membership stalled due to the inability of Security Council members to 'make a unanimous recommendation', the PLO had decided to pursue an upgrade in status from "observer entity" to

2238:

including numerous organizations of the resistance movement, political parties, popular organizations and independent personalities and figures from all sectors of life, including intellectuals, religious leaders and businessmen".

2252:

and pamphlets. During the late 1970s its publications increased consisting of twenty-nine dailies, eighteen weeklies, thirteen biweeklies, sixty-two monthlies, sixteen quarterlies, and twenty-one annuals. Some of them are

2513: 3632:

On 28 October 1974, the seventh Arab summit conference held in Rabat designated the PLO as the sole legitimate representative of the Palestinian people and reaffirmed their right to establish an independent state of

2149:

as a principal source of legislation. The draft Constitution contains the same provisions. The draft Constitution was formulated by a Constitutional Committee, established by Arafat in 1999 and endorsed by the PLO.

6241: 6436: 5017:"Invites the Palestine Liberation Organization, the representative of the Palestinian people, to participate in the deliberations of the General Assembly on the question of Palestine in plenary meetings." 2822:, etc." Estimates of the Palestine Liberation Organization's alleged hidden assets vary wildly and only Arafat had the whole picture. A former PLO finance minister said it was $ 3 billion to $ 5 billion. 2611:

closure of the PLO Mission; Nauert, a U.S. Department of State spokeswoman, cited as a reason Palestine's "push to have the International Criminal Court investigate Israel for possible war crimes."

1748:

denounced the calls for diplomacy, and a diplomatic solution was vetoed by the United States. In 1975, the increasing tensions between Palestinian militants and Christian militias exploded into the

5292:

Non-member States having received a standing invitation to participate as observers in the sessions and the work of the General Assembly and maintaining permanent observer missions at Headquarters

3601:

the higher and more encompassing power of the PLO, as the representative of all Palestinians, not just Palestinians in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, whom the institutions of the PA represent.

5104: 6679: 6271: 5254: 6698: 4201: 1492: 3009: 2294: 2293:, held in the Territories in 2006, with Hamas as the big winner while not even a member of the PLO, "underlined the clear lack of a popular mandate by the PLO leadership", according to 2080:

had unjustly expelled the Palestinians from Palestine and established a Jewish state in place under the pretext of having historic and Jewish ties with Palestine. The PLO demanded that

1903: 1206: 290: 50: 5046: 569: 2744:

accepted this clarification by Arafat and began to allow diplomatic contacts with PLO officials. The Proclamation of Independence did not lead to statehood, although over 100 states

5355:

Palestinians. A State Department official said that in September, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas crossed that line by calling on the ICC to investigate and prosecute Israelis.

6814: 5077: 935: 5654: 2517: 562: 5187: 1205:, which mandated Israel's withdrawal from the occupied territories, while Israel recognized the PLO as a legitimate authority representing the Palestinian people. Despite the 3690:

United Nations General Assembly Resolution 3236. "Having heard the statement of the Palestine Liberation Organization, the representative of the Palestinian people, ..."

3458: 3433: 2625:

Initially, as a guerrilla organization, the PLO performed actions against Israel in the 1970s and early 1980s, regarded as terroristic activities by Israel and regarded as a

4683: 2200: 6614: 1597: 4961: 4405: 3933: 4280: 3271: 6421: 2708:

and Gaza Strip. The Intifada caught the PLO by surprise, and the leadership abroad could only indirectly influence the events. A new local leadership emerged, the

2544:

the PLO's representation was renamed Palestine. On 7 July 1998, this status was extended to allow participation in General Assembly debates, though not in voting.

1945: 7956: 6742: 5897: 1736:

By the mid-1970s, Arafat and his Fatah movement found themselves in a tenuous position. Arafat increasingly called for diplomacy, perhaps best symbolized by his

6441: 5796:

Adopted at the 12th Session of the Palestine National Council Cairo, 8 June 1974 published by the Permanent Observer Mission of Palestine to the United Nations

5368: 4675: 1783:

The population in the West Bank and Gaza Strip saw Arafat as their best hope for a resolution to the conflict. This was especially so in the aftermath of the

6819: 6727: 6494: 5608: 5834: 1768:, killing 684 civilians and forcing the remainder of the town's population to flee. In 1976 Syria joined the war by invading Lebanon, beginning the 29‑year 1619:

of Israeli Olympic athletes. In 1974, members of the DFLP seized a school in Israel and killed a total of 26 students and adults and wounded over 70 in the

5274: 3022: 2766:

with Israel. The accords were signed on 20 August 1993, with a subsequent public ceremony in Washington, D.C., on 13 September 1993 with Yasser Arafat and

2207:

or CC or PCC, established by the PNC in 1973, is the second leading body of the PLO. The CC consists of 124 members from the PLO Executive Committee, PNC,

2566: 2281:. The executive committee has formally 18 members, including its chairman, but in past years many vacant seats in the Executive remained empty. Moreover, 2066:

Until 1993, the only promoted option was armed struggle. From the signing of the Oslo Accords, negotiation and diplomacy became the only official policy.

219: 6299: 6293: 5846: 2745: 2620: 2509: 2027: 1542:

on 28 May 1964. After concluding the meeting, the PLO was founded on 2 June 1964. Its stated "complementary goals" were Arab unity and the liberation of

999: 345: 3985: 7671: 5394: 5060:"Israel-PLO recognition – Exchange of letters between PM Rabin and Chairman Arafat/Arafat letter to Norwegian FM (Non-UN documents) (9 September 1993)" 2950:

breakaway from the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command, after the looting of Beirut in 1975 for which Abu Abbas was blamed.

2853: 1999: 1984: 1977: 520: 5866: 2782:. Yasser Arafat was appointed head of the Palestinian Authority and a timetable for elections was laid out. The headquarters of the PLO were moved to 769: 2449: 2391: 2223: 2095:, is an indivisible territorial unit″, meaning that there is no place for a Jewish state. This article was adapted in 1996 to meet the Oslo Accords. 1296: 86: 5258: 4474: 2488:. In response to Arafat's letter, Israel decided to revise its stance toward the PLO and to recognize the organization as the representative of the 6304: 6065: 5875: 5108: 3224: 2921: 2570: 2175:

movement, political parties, and popular organizations." From the beginning, the PLO was designed as a government in exile, with a parliament, the

1585: 644: 243: 5491: 5324: 5183: 5059: 5008: 2601:

was registered with the Justice Department of the United States as a foreign agent until 1968, when it was closed. It was reopened in 1989 as the

2006: 2345: 1288: 1067: 4947: 1811:

voices had recently called for a diplomatic resolution to the hostilities in accord with the international consensus, including Egyptian leader

6747: 4227: 3710: 2733: 2729: 2675: 2592: 2431: 1899: 1807: 1499: 1202: 525: 340: 4923: 3413: 2716:

of Jordan proclaimed the administrative and legal separation of the West Bank from Jordan in 1988, the Palestine National Council adopted the

7701: 7148: 6334: 5662: 4326: 2908: 2573:

passed, upgrading Palestine to "non-member observer State" status in the United Nations. The new status equates Palestine's with that of the

1910:

renounced "terrorism and other acts of violence" against Israel, the PLO continued to engage in militant activities, particularly during the

1589: 638: 237: 5449: 5132: 2798:, the PLO was "the richest of all terrorist organizations", with $ 8–$ 10 billion in assets and an annual income of $ 1.5–$ 2 billion from " 2013: 6459: 6431: 6038: 4760: 4002: 3214: 981: 5830: 3899: 3669:

The organisation has also been recognized as the sole legitimate representative of the Palestinian people by well over 100 states ...

6801: 6694: 6605: 2709: 2586: 928: 557: 5081: 4935: 2122:(PIJ). All, however, represent a predominantly Muslim population. Practically the whole population of the Territories is Muslim, mostly 7936: 7656: 7084: 6416: 5930: 3244: 2974: 1995: 968: 4510: 7651: 5882: 5522: 3040: 3028: 2961: 1175: 5784: 5763: 3953: 2145:

adopted the 2003 Amended Basic Law, which stipulates Islam as the sole official religion in Palestine and the principles of Islamic

7781: 7711: 7676: 6824: 6752: 6469: 6193: 5902: 955: 951: 619: 478: 5583: 5214: 4975: 7641: 6339: 6080: 6033: 5556: 5542:, Amman, Jordan, 31 July 1988. On the Royal Hashemit Court's official site in tribute to King Hussein. Retrieved 5 December 2006. 4835: 2717: 2541: 1864:. Following massive raids by Israeli forces in Beirut, it is estimated that 8,000 PLO fighters evacuated the city and dispersed. 1720: 1580:

The most notable of what were considered terrorist acts committed by member organizations of the PLO were in the 1970s. The 1970

1326: 716: 7951: 7153: 6927: 6684: 6647: 6366: 3184: 2795: 989: 604: 574: 4163: 2686:

prepared. On the other hand, the Program was rejected by more radical factions and eventually caused a split in the movement.

1040: 7946: 6652: 6148: 5710: 5616: 5593: 5566: 5431: 5224: 4551: 4451:. Internal PLO document from Mazen Masri, legal researcher, to the PLO Negotiations Support Unit. See also note 4 in the pdf. 4115: 4067: 3662: 3625: 3521: 3494: 3397: 3356: 3329: 2290: 1191: 994: 579: 7279: 5891: 5029: 4803: 3821: 1802:

Opposition to Arafat was fierce not only among radical Arab groups, but also among many on the Israeli right. This included

7961: 7319: 6779: 6757: 6635: 6261: 5788: 5295: 4448: 2349: 1875: 6549: 4853: 4461: 4400: 3928: 1816:

hard-liners, "the Palestinians posed a greater challenge to Israel as a peacemaking organization than as a military one".

1412: 7691: 7636: 6610: 6489: 6381: 6198: 5162: 4820: 4355: 4275: 3209: 2469: 2278: 2119: 1222: 1060: 469: 5878:: delivery of two German-built coast guard cutters belonging to the PLO from Syria to Tunis – (PDF in Russian) from the 2465:

representative of the Palestinian people", and by the United Nations as "the representative of the Palestinian people".

2020: 7631: 6709: 6479: 6344: 5799: 5793: 3794: 2993: 674: 278: 5078:"At the threshold of peace Mutual recognition ends 3 decades of strife between Israel and PLO ISRAELI-PLO PEACE TALKS" 1197:

Mediated talks between the Israeli government and the PLO in 1993 (the Oslo I Accord) resulted in the PLO recognizing

7773: 6829: 6732: 6484: 6451: 6003: 3179: 2875: 2411: 2046: 1895: 1450: 1269: 1198: 7561: 7553: 7217: 6809: 6737: 6689: 6630: 6576: 6057: 4367: 3189: 2629:

by the PLO. In 1988, however, the PLO officially endorsed a two-state solution, contingent on terms such as making

1787:

of 1978 between Israel and Egypt, which the Palestinians saw as a blow to their aspirations to self-determination.

1662: 1550: 1420: 1346: 591: 7941: 6564: 6324: 6266: 6208: 5179: 2529: 2298: 2208: 1523: 515: 311: 7299: 5510:, 8 June 1974. On the site of MidEastWeb for Coexistence R.A. – Middle East Resources. Page includes commentary. 5271: 2514:

List of current permanent representatives to the United Nations § United Nations General Assembly observers

1827:

In 1982, after an attack on a senior Israeli diplomat by Lebanon-based Palestinian militants in Lebanon, Israel

7721: 7483: 7077: 6544: 6356: 6281: 5923: 5806: (archived 18 January 2008) published by the Permanent Observer Mission of Palestine to the United Nations] 3199: 3169: 2857: 2779: 2681:

While clinging to armed struggle as the prime means, the PLO no longer excluded peaceful means. Therefore, the

2534: 2441: 2322: 2142: 1473: 1183: 1053: 963: 5628: 5241:

General Assembly Votes Overwhelmingly to Accord Palestine ‘Non-Member Observer State’ Status in United Nations

3978: 2277:

As of 2015, there have not been elections for many years, neither for the PNC, nor for the EC, the PCC or the

7966: 6704: 6329: 5974: 2930: 2453:

Palestinian factions, a session of the PNC, who had to approve the resignations, was postponed indefinitely.

2187:

Palestinians in all the countries in which they resided could be held. The Constitution was revised in 1968.

2183: 2114:

The PLO and its dominating faction, Fatah, are often contrasted with more religious-orientated factions like

2060: 1485: 744: 650: 625: 249: 7289: 7269: 7249: 4906: 4386: 3293: 1687:

in 1970. The Palestinian groups were expelled from Jordan, and during the 1970s, the PLO was effectively an

1236: 7666: 7626: 7616: 7165: 6986: 6774: 6501: 6319: 6223: 6203: 6125: 4060:

Investment in Peace: Politics of Economic Cooperation Between Israel, Jordan, and the Palestinian Authority

2979: 2939: 2196: 2176: 1820: 1769: 1612: 1601: 1535: 1155: 668: 656: 510: 489: 482: 272: 255: 122: 7182: 5860:

of Documents, Biographies and other information on the Palestine Liberation Organization published by the

5821: 5529:, socialistworld.net (Committee for a Worker's International) 11 November 2004. Retrieved 5 December 2006. 4878: 3882:[The Palestinian Central Council announces the suspension of recognition of the State of Israel]. 7791: 7621: 7611: 6351: 6070: 6008: 5474:. See par. The PLO on the Road to "Moderation". Sameer Abraham, MER 80, Volume: 9, September/October 1979 4485: 4142: 3856: 2626: 2440:

defunct parliament and Executive, Mahmoud Abbas increasingly gained exclusive powers within both PLO and

2204: 2085: 1792: 1773: 1683:

The PLO suffered a major reversal with the Jordanian assault on its armed groups, in the events known as

1378: 1218: 409: 6981: 5486: 5191: 5003: 3740: 2407:

and a power struggle within Fatah continued, the leadership was criticised for corruption and nepotism.

7762: 7755: 7686: 7365: 7127: 6640: 5444: 5063: 4087: 2661: 2647: 1761: 1737: 24: 4310: 7915: 7716: 7606: 7503: 7192: 7170: 7070: 6892: 6554: 6539: 6426: 5916: 5870: 5747: 5136: 3766: 3194: 1581: 711: 443: 438: 414: 3954:"Permanent Observer Mission of Palestine to the United Nations – Palestine National Charter of 1964" 3540: 3321:

The Politics of Militant Group Survival in the Middle East: Resources, Relationships, and Resistance

7224: 6912: 6464: 6135: 6102: 5876:

Documents regarding the Soviet Ministry of Defense 1983 special operation requested by Yasir Arafat

3718: 3174: 1588:(DFLP), killed nine children, three adults and crippled 19. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, the 1393: 973: 739: 704: 5719:

Yezid Sayigh, "Struggle Within, Struggle Without: the Transformation of PLO politics since 1982",

4296: 2770:. The Accords granted Palestinians the right to self-government in the Gaza Strip and the city of 2728:. The declaration made reference to UN resolutions without explicitly mentioning Security Council 1729:

In the late 1960s, and especially after the expulsion of the Palestinian militants from Jordan in

7971: 7877: 7796: 7581: 6897: 6872: 6847: 6784: 6768: 6625: 6075: 6018: 5809: 4421: 3204: 2846: 2336:

The PLO managed to overcome the separation by uniting the power in PLO and PA in one individual,

2318: 2131: 1973: 1845: 1112: 1104: 132: 4755: 4263: 4010: 3654: 3044: 7304: 6976: 6934: 6907: 6887: 6664: 6529: 6361: 6185: 6164: 4567: 4246:

The Palestinian National Charter: Resolutions of the Palestine National Council July 1–17, 1968

2999: 2415: 2261: 2135: 1929: 1833: 1799:

of 1980 had called for the Palestinian right of self-determination to be recognized by Israel.

1708: 1430: 1403: 1274: 680: 552: 461: 350: 284: 4541: 3387: 3372: 1669:

launched numerous attacks on Israeli forces. Israel raided the PLO camps in Jordan, including

7862: 7596: 7591: 7468: 7448: 7259: 7229: 6991: 6922: 6917: 6867: 6862: 6857: 6852: 6143: 5337: 4147: 3861: 3511: 3484: 3346: 3319: 2953: 2902: 2674:

rights to return and to self-determination on the whole of the soil of their homeland". Also

2364: 2360: 2340:. In 2002, Arafat held the functions of Chairman of the PLO/Executive Committee; Chairman of 1837: 1777: 1688: 1628: 1120: 806: 776: 662: 365: 261: 5121:: "On 2 April 1986, the Asian Group of the U.N. decided to accept the PLO as a full member." 7897: 7867: 7827: 7822: 7726: 7601: 7438: 6902: 6882: 6877: 6839: 6762: 6674: 6582: 6534: 6512: 6399: 6107: 6013: 5979: 5954: 4518: 2983: 2398:. Since, Fatah has been the dominant factor within the PLO, which still continues in 2015. 2081: 1868: 1666: 1363: 1341: 1116: 433: 5519: 1467: 374: 8: 7887: 7244: 7177: 6590: 6571: 6371: 6023: 5857: 5609:

The Palestine Liberation Organization: Terrorism and Prospects for Peace in the Holy Land

5102: 3957: 3585: 3418: 2285:, the largest representative of the inhabitants of the Palestinian Territories alongside 2099: 2092: 1620: 1135: 2652:

Following the failure of the armies of Egypt and Syria to defeat Israel in October 1973

7892: 7872: 7832: 7748: 7731: 7706: 7513: 7324: 7314: 7294: 7264: 7239: 7012: 6959: 6669: 6659: 6474: 6289: 5939: 4892: 4738: 4700: 4653: 4206: 3647: 3249: 3219: 2987: 2947: 2811: 2725: 2505: 2375: 2255: 2091:

Article 2 of the Charter states that ″Palestine, with the boundaries it had during the

1796: 1784: 1757: 1749: 1745: 1741: 1724: 1624: 1543: 1368: 1355: 1190:

designated it as a terrorist group in 1987, though a presidential waiver has permitted

1171: 209: 204: 175: 162: 20: 7508: 5369:"Trump Administration to Close Palestine Liberation Organization Office in Washington" 4602: 1791:, a sworn enemy of the PLO since 1974, assassinated the PLO's diplomatic envoy to the 7852: 7543: 7478: 7393: 7373: 7045: 6969: 6620: 5886: 5768: 5706: 5612: 5589: 5562: 5427: 5220: 4791: 4704: 4645: 4547: 4244: 4111: 4063: 3658: 3621: 3517: 3490: 3393: 3352: 3325: 3034: 2912: 2713: 1872: 1704: 1670: 1554: 1316: 1213:

renounced violence against Israel, the PLO engaged in militant activities during the

907: 4182: 1928:

The Second or Al-Aqsa Intifada started concurrently with the breakdown of July 2000

1740:

and his support for a UN Security Council resolution proposed in 1976 calling for a

7786: 7493: 7458: 7428: 7423: 7398: 7207: 7093: 7050: 7007: 6594: 6085: 5989: 5239: 4730: 4692: 4637: 4442: 3877: 3767:"Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) | Palestinian political organization" 3161: 2815: 2419: 1941: 1861: 1828: 1650: 1640: 1534:

initiated the creation of an organization representing the Palestinian people. The

1398: 1388: 1383: 1311: 1034: 630: 404: 157: 137: 70: 5149:: "At present, the PLO is a full member of the Asian Group of the United Nations". 5130: 4989: 4963:

Purported Abbas resignation from PLO Executive Committee ridiculed as ′silly show′

4676:"PLO Cultural Activism: Mediating Liberation Aesthetics in Revolutionary Contexts" 3798: 7837: 7806: 7801: 7646: 7586: 7533: 7463: 7443: 7418: 7408: 7309: 7187: 6559: 6213: 6117: 6097: 5984: 5803: 5751: 5526: 5495: 5299: 5290: 5278: 5166: 5033: 5026: 5012: 4779: 4764: 4628:"Periodicals and Pamphlets Published by the Palestinian Commando Organizations". 4409: 4284: 3989: 3937: 3830: 3414:"Rewriting history, Abbas calls Israel a 'colonial project' unrelated to Judaism" 2943: 2634: 2325:(PA) for the Territories. A separate parliament and government were established. 1923: 1911: 1753: 1730: 1684: 1677: 1644: 1616: 1605: 1435: 1373: 1321: 1214: 1089: 941: 5469: 5036:, Office of the Law Revision Counsel (United States). Retrieved 5 December 2006. 4341: 2363:

Gaza in 2007, Abbas issued a decree suspending the PLC and some sections of the

1649:

From 1967 to September 1970 the PLO, with passive support from Jordan, fought a

7842: 7681: 7576: 7571: 7538: 7528: 7518: 7488: 7413: 7403: 7284: 7212: 7107: 6231: 6092: 5994: 5539: 5325:

U.S. upgrades status of Palestinian mission in Washington Israel News Broadcast

5160:

Resolution 52/250: Participation of Palestine in the work of the United Nations

4099: 3072: 2701: 2695: 2653: 2630: 2461:

The Palestine Liberation Organization is recognized by the Arab League as "the

2379: 2219: 1841: 1803: 1336: 1330: 1186:

against both the Israeli military and civilians, within Israel and abroad. The

891: 732: 147: 5851: 5703:

Courting conflict: the Israeli military court system in the West Bank and Gaza

5683: 5159: 19:

This article is about Palestinian nationalist coalition. For the country, see

7930: 7847: 7473: 7453: 7388: 7340: 7254: 5453: 4696: 4649: 4327:

The revision of the third draft of the constitution of the State of Palestine

4228:

Court Throws Out $ 655.5 Million Terrorism Verdict Against Palestinian Groups

4079: 3118: 3101: 3089: 2807: 2767: 2607: 2553: 2485: 2477: 2403: 2337: 2326: 2231: 2230:

occupied the position from 1969 until his death in 2004. He was succeeded by

2227: 1933: 1907: 1891: 1252: 1210: 1187: 874: 856: 823: 473: 91: 2669:

effected in the balance of power in favour of our people and their struggle.

2069:

In April 1996, a large number of articles, which were inconsistent with the

1549:

The PLO began their militancy campaign from its inception with an attack on

7882: 7523: 7383: 7378: 7234: 7160: 7112: 7017: 6524: 5969: 5312:

The Palestinian Diaspora: Formation of Identities and Politics of Homeland,

5005:

Resolution 3210 (XXIX). Invitation to the Palestine Liberation Organization

4107: 3389:

Piety, Politics, and Power: Lutherans Encountering Islam in the Middle East

3003: 2966: 2763: 2757: 2493: 2489: 2368: 2314: 2167: 2127: 2070: 1425: 1179: 1143: 1108: 784: 722: 686: 267: 187: 180: 2246:

The PLO has published various newspapers and magazines first of which was

2063:. In 1968, the Charter was replaced by a comprehensively revised version. 2059:

The ideology of the PLO was formulated in the founding year, 1964, in the

1097: 7498: 7355: 7202: 7197: 7143: 7122: 5964: 5772: 5684:

Palestinian Factions, CRS Report for Congress, Aaron D. Pina, 8 June 2005

4582: 3620:. Cambridge Middle East Library, Cambridge University Press. p. 21. 3566: 3078: 2657: 2248: 2123: 1812: 1806:, who had stated on more than one occasion that even if the PLO accepted 1653:

with Israel. During this time, the PLO launched artillery attacks on the

1531: 1159: 1107:

that is internationally recognized as the official representative of the

1019: 1014: 142: 5507: 5395:"Trump administration shutting down Palestinian office in Washington DC" 5169:(1998): "Palestine enjoys full membership in the Group of Asian States". 4358:. Palestinian Center for Policy and Survey Research (PSR), February 2001 4143:"Israel and PLO, in Historic Bid for Peace, Agree to Mutual Recognition" 3857:"Israel and PLO, in Historic Bid for Peace, Agree to Mutual Recognition" 3255:

The creation of Palestine liberation organization was announced today...

1703:

or Israeli occupation, using methods which included direct clashing and

1458: 7433: 7350: 7345: 7274: 7022: 6389: 6272:

United States security assistance to the Palestinian National Authority

6236: 5959: 4742: 4657: 2898: 2860: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2621:

Palestinian views on the peace process § Yasser Arafat and the PLO

1937: 1890:

Mediated talks between the Israeli government and the PLO in 1993 (the

1752:, involving all factions. On 20 January 1976, the PLO took part in the 1570: 1151: 1131: 530: 152: 5800:

Decisions and Actions related to the Palestine National Charter (1996)

4402:

The Draft Constitution of the Palestine Liberation Organization (1963)

3618:

Jordan, the United States and the Middle East Peace Process, 1974–1991

798: 7117: 6394: 3124: 2934: 2925: 2916: 2803: 2775: 2705: 1788: 1562: 1539: 1147: 900: 304: 114: 5471:

The PLO at the Crossroads—Moderation, Encirclement, Future Prospects

4734: 4641: 2835: 1962: 1142:. However, in 1993, the PLO recognized Israeli sovereignty with the 866: 7857: 7566: 7062: 5908: 5611:, Daniel Baracskay, 2011, page 83, Praeger Security International, 5255:"A/67/L.28 of 26 November 2012 and A/RES/67/19 of 29 November 2012" 4587: 4084:

The Palestinian Liberation Organisation: People, Power and Politics

3884: 2799: 2783: 2574: 2359:-led PA Government in 2006–2007 did the PLO resurface. After Hamas 2301:

representing Hamas, however, are automatically members of the PNC.

1692: 1627:

killing 8 hostages and 3 soldiers, carried out by Fatah. The 1978,

1124: 848: 110: 6242:

Committee for the Propagation of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice

5810:

Constitution of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) (1968)

5778: 4104:

The Iron Cage: The Story of the Struffle for Palestinian Statehood

1878:

bombed the PLO's Tunis headquarters, killing more than 60 people.

1860:, Tunisia after it was driven out of Lebanon by Israel during the 884: 7027: 6964: 6404: 3982: 2771: 2721: 2448:. After the announcement in August 2015 of Abbas' resignation as 2077: 1700: 1658: 1566: 832: 788: 192: 5314:

By Helena Lindholm Schulz, Juliane Hammer, Routledge, 2003 p. 81

1631:

killing 37 Israelis and wounding 76, also carried out by Fatah.

5446:

Decisions and Actions Related to the Palestine National Charter

5443:

Permanent Observer Mission of Palestine to the United Nations,

5103:

Permanent Observer Mission of Palestine to the United Nations.

4391:. Permanent Observer Mission of Palestine to the United Nations 4317:

source of legislation.; Arabic shall be the official language.″

4202:"Palestinian Groups Are Found Liable at Manhattan Terror Trial" 3348:

The Transforming Fire: The Rise of the Israel-Islamist Conflict

3107: 3010:

Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command

2740: 2518:

Category:Permanent Observers of Palestine to the United Nations

2481: 2163: 2146: 1765: 1696: 1654: 1558: 1139: 839: 816: 291:

Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command

6815:

Foreign Affairs Minister of the Palestinian National Authority

5831:

Dean Peter F. Krogh Discusses the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict

2226:

from 1964 to 1967. In 1967, he was replaced by Yahia Hammuda.

1146:, and now only seeks to establish an independent state in the 7661: 6951: 6600: 6409: 6314: 6309: 6028: 5789:

Permanent Observer Mission of Palestine to the United Nations

5745:

Permanent Observer Mission of Palestine to the United Nations

4684:

Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East

2970: 2894: 2819: 2633:

capital of the Palestinian state and giving Palestinians the

2445: 2395: 2356: 2341: 2286: 2282: 2115: 1857: 1593: 1574: 1527: 698: 232: 5861: 5825: 5655:"13 IMCWP, Contribution of the Palestinian PP [En.]" 4980:. Nidal al-Mughrabi and Ali Sawafta, Reuters, 27 August 2015 3900:"Palestinian Central Council suspends recognition of Israel" 3823:

Funding Evil, How Terrorism Is Financed – and How to Stop It

2712:(UNLU), comprising many leading Palestinian factions. After 2088:

to their homes. This is expressed in the National Covenant:

6790: 5894:

shows Palestinians marching in West Berlin, 15 November 69.

5131:

United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (2002).

4301:. Institute for Middle East Understanding, 17 December 2012 3459:"Jailed PFLP Leader: Only a One-state Solution Is Possible" 3434:"Jailed PFLP Leader: Only a One-state Solution Is Possible" 2957: 2547: 2289:, is not represented in the PLO at all. The results of the 2266: 5744: 3879:المجلس المركزي الفلسطيني يعلن تعليق الاعتراف بدولة إسرائيل 3016: 2321:

from the PLO and the Palestinians in exile by creating a

1279: 5739: 5705:(Illustrated ed.). University of California Press. 4977:

Abbas heats up Palestinian politics in PLO reshuffle bid

4936:

Report Highlights Corruption in Palestinian Institutions

4277:

Palestinian Christians in the Holy Land and the Diaspora

4264:

Letter From President Yasser Arafat to President Clinton

4259: 4257: 4255: 4183:"PLO Settles Klinghoffer Suit Over Achille Lauro Murder" 2317:

deliberately detached the Palestinian population in the

2996:(PPSF, Samir Ghawsha faction) – minor socialist faction 2390:

On 4 February 1969, Fatah founder, Arafat, was elected

2109: 330: 4924:

Critics slam Mahmoud Abbas' PLO resignation as 'farce'

4780:

Palestinian lawyers affirm essential role of PLO at UN

2656:, which broke the status quo existing since June 1967 1780:, executed by Palestinian militants based in Lebanon. 1673:, withdrawing only under Jordanian military pressure. 1634: 5272:

Palestine: What is in a name (change)? – Inside Story

4929: 4543:

The Palestine Yearbook of International Law 1987–1988

4447:. Al Jazeera, The Palestine Papers, 5 February 2006. 4252: 3272:"In West Bank, Ramallah looks ever more like capital" 3245:"Arabs Create Organization For Recovery of Palestine" 2559: 2076:

At the core of the PLO's ideology is the belief that

1819:

After the appointment of Ariel Sharon to the post of

1130:

Founded in 1964, it initially sought to establish an

5764:

Statement of Proclamation of the Organization (1964)

4423:

Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO):Constitution

4058:

Shaul Mishal, Ranan D. Kuperman, David Boas (2001).

3151: 2344:, the dominating faction within the PLO; as well as 387:

Officeholders whose status is disputed are shown in

52: 5854:

CRS Report for Congress, Aaron D. Pina, 8 June 2005

5824:on the Palestine National Charter published by the 5184:"United Nations General Assembly Resolution 43/177" 5178: 4966:. Khaled Abu Toameh, Jerusalem Post, 23 August 2015 4948:

The Legislative Status in the Palestinian Territory

4438: 4436: 4434: 4432: 4337: 4335: 2510:

International recognition of the State of Palestine

2374:The PLO remains the official representative of the 1851: 7672:General Military Council for Iraqi Revolutionaries 5188:UN Information System on the Question of Palestine 4991:PNC chair confirms controversial session postponed 4287:. Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem, 21 October 2014 4164:"A Settlement With P.L.O. Over Terror On a Cruise" 3646: 5835:Dean Peter Krogh Foreign Affairs Digital Archives 5366: 4836:"The Morning Record – Google News Archive Search" 4825:. Al-Ahram Weekly, 17–23 July 2003, Issue No. 647 1996:"Palestine Liberation Organization" ideology 1297:Chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization 7928: 4908:Corruption in Palestine: A Self-Enforcing System 4749: 4721:Rashid Hamid (Summer 1975). "What is the PLO?". 4429: 4332: 2922:Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine 2554:submitted an application for UN state membership 1714: 1586:Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine 645:Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine 244:Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine 5903:Palestine – P.L.O. Information bulletin Archive 4880:Arafat urges overhaul of Palestinian government 4240: 4238: 4236: 4230:, B. Weiser, 31 August 2016, The New York Times 3948: 3946: 3699:United Nations General Assembly Resolution 3237 3051: 2499: 2346:President of the Palestinian National Authority 2329:was one of the architects of the Oslo Accords. 1600:mostly directed at Israel, most infamously the 1289:President of the Palestinian National Authority 1165:As the officially recognized government of the 16:Palestinian militant and political organization 7957:Organizations formerly designated as terrorist 5392: 5172: 4983: 4872: 4560: 4382: 4380: 4378: 4304: 3829:(preview chapter). Bonus Books. Archived from 3820:Ehrenfeld, Rachel (2003). "The Palestinians". 3815: 3813: 3811: 3638: 3294:"Abbas: Referendum law is 'obstacle to peace'" 2593:Category:Ambassadors of the State of Palestine 2432:Politics of the Palestinian National Authority 1900:United Nations Security Council Resolution 242 1203:United Nations Security Council Resolution 242 7702:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine 7149:Intercommunal conflict in Mandatory Palestine 7078: 5924: 5482: 5480: 5265: 4969: 4511:"Arab Gateway: Palestinian organisations (1)" 4462:Members of the PLO Central Council as of 1996 3611: 3609: 3037:– Syrian-controlled, leftist split from Fatah 2909:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine 2484:in an official letter to its prime minister, 1917: 1590:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine 1557:tactics to attack Israel from their bases in 1493: 1061: 639:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine 238:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine 5070: 4955: 4775: 4773: 4720: 4372:. Palestinian National Authority, April 2003 4233: 3943: 3584:Hilal, Jamil; Hammami, Rema (13 June 2001). 3583: 3225:Timeline of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict 2580: 2333:opposed the Oslo process were marginalized. 2272: 2141:Under President Arafat, the Fatah-dominated 1711:led the PLO to establish itself in Lebanon. 1512: 982:Palestinian Ambassador to the United Nations 40: 5723:vol. 65, no. 2 (spring 1989) pages 247–271. 5105:"Status of Palestine at the United Nations" 4919: 4917: 4897:. Chris McGreal, The Guardian, 20 July 2004 4894:Arafat urged to end corruption after unrest 4444:Memo: Distinction between PLO, PA, PNC, PLC 4375: 3808: 3513:The Palestinians: In Search of a Just Peace 3486:The Palestinians: In Search of a Just Peace 2710:Unified National Leadership of the Uprising 2587:Foreign relations of the State of Palestine 2126:. Around 50,000 (c. 1%) of the 4.6 million 1707:against Israel. After Black September, the 1166: 936:Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates 7085: 7071: 5931: 5917: 5477: 5338:"US may shut down Palestinians' DC office" 5216:The Law and Practice of the United Nations 4926:. Mel Frykberg, Al Jazeera, 28 August 2015 4673: 4000: 3644: 3606: 3392:. Wipf and Stock Publishers. p. 222. 3287: 3285: 3265: 3263: 2888: 2794:According to a 1993 report by the British 2425: 2170:, the former PLO headquarters in Jerusalem 1500: 1486: 1068: 1054: 69: 5550: 5548: 5465: 5463: 5461: 5052: 5039: 4770: 4356:The draft of the Palestinian Constitution 3819: 3615: 3535: 3533: 3509: 3482: 3029:Revolutionary Palestinian Communist Party 2876:Learn how and when to remove this message 2762:In 1993, the PLO secretly negotiated the 2047:Learn how and when to remove this message 1154:, the former territory of which has been 760:Map shows birthplaces or family origins 7782:Coat of arms of the United Arab Republic 7712:Supreme Command for Jihad and Liberation 7677:Independence Party (Mandatory Palestine) 5905:. Some archived issues: 1978, 1979, 1982 5501: 5247: 5212: 5027:22 USC CHAPTER 61 – ANTI-TERRORISM – PLO 4938:. Hazem Balousha, Al-Monitor, 6 May 2013 4914: 4911:. Tariq Dana, Al-Shabaka, 18 August 2015 4886: 4816: 4814: 4812: 4785: 4716: 4714: 4539: 4454: 4180: 3930:The PLO and the crisis of representation 3924: 3922: 3920: 3844:– via Funding for Peace Coalition. 3516:. Lynne Rienner Publishers. p. 41. 3489:. Lynne Rienner Publishers. p. 41. 3215:Palestinian exodus from Kuwait (1990–91) 3025:(PLF, Abu Nidal Ashqar wing) – socialist 2548:2011 application for UN state membership 2291:last parliamentary elections for the PLC 2162: 1904:Israel–PLO Letters of Mutual Recognition 1699:, all devoted to armed struggle against 1691:of eight organizations headquartered in 1598:a number of attacks and plane hijackings 1207:Israel–PLO Letters of Mutual Recognition 1134:over the entire territory of the former 620:Palestinian National Liberation Movement 7657:Ba'ath Party (Syrian-dominated faction) 7642:Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order 6081:Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon 6034:Palestinian Declaration of Independence 5629:"Arafat left mystery on PLO's holdings" 5367:Michael R. Gordon (10 September 2018). 4941: 4854:"Fatah Wins Control Of Palestine Group" 4669: 4667: 4583:"Mahmoud Abbas elected chairman of PLO" 4298:Palestinian Christians in the Holy Land 4155: 3940:. Mazen Masri, Muftah, 15 October 2010 3875: 3789: 3787: 3649:Isolated states: a comparative analysis 3385: 3317: 3292:Toameh, Khaled Abu (24 November 2010). 3282: 3269: 3260: 3017:Former member groups of the PLO include 2718:Palestinian Declaration of Independence 2542:Palestinian Declaration of Independence 2224:Chairman of the PLO Executive Committee 1932:between Palestinian Authority Chairman 1885: 1721:Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon 1592:, the second-largest PLO faction after 1327:Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon 7929: 7652:Ba'ath Party (Iraqi-dominated faction) 6367:Legal status of the State of Palestine 5867:The Palestinian Vision of Peace (2002) 5700: 5581: 5545: 5458: 4426:. Text of the 1968 Constitution on JVL 4199: 4161: 4140: 3854: 3653:. Cambridge University Press. p. 3530: 3291: 3185:Human rights in the State of Palestine 3002:(PAF) – minor pro-Fatah, former Iraqi 2956:(ALF) – minor faction, aligned to the 2796:National Criminal Intelligence Service 2073:, were wholly or partially nullified. 1983:Please improve this section by adding 1182:, the PLO's militant wings engaged in 7066: 6149:2009 Hamas political violence in Gaza 5912: 5554: 4994:. Ma'an News Agency, 9 September 2015 4809: 4804:Who's Who in the Arab World 2007–2008 4711: 4200:Weiser, Benjamin (23 February 2015). 4001:Ben-Tzedef, Eviatar (24 March 2008). 3917: 3708: 3344: 2789: 1944:was settled prior to going to trial. 1217:(2000–2005). On 29 October 2018, the 1119:. It is currently represented by the 1099:Munaẓẓamat at-Taḥrīr al-Filasṭīniyyah 54:Munaẓẓamat at-Taḥrīr al-Filasṭīniyyah 7092: 6780:Palestinian Broadcasting Corporation 6262:Palestinian National Security Forces 6039:Years in the Palestinian territories 5938: 5847:PLO in Oxford Islamic Studies Online 5393:Conor Finnegan (10 September 2018). 5344:. Associated Press. 18 November 2017 5244:. UN press release, 29 November 2012 4950:. Birzeit University, December 2012. 4782:. Ma'an News Agency, 13 October 2011 4664: 4569:Political Handbook of the World 2014 4290: 4181:Rapoport, Michael (12 August 1997). 3784: 3577: 3096:24 December 1967 – 2 February 1969 2858:adding citations to reliable sources 2829: 2641: 2385: 2350:Palestinian National Security Forces 2297:. Individual elected members of the 2110:Secularism versus adherence to Islam 1956: 7692:National Liberation Front (Algeria) 5871:PLO Negotiations Affairs Department 5785:Palestinian National Charter (1964) 5779:Palestinian National Charter (1968) 5769:Palestinian National Charter (1968) 5740:PLO Negotiations Affairs Department 5424:A History of the Modern Middle East 5327:. Haaretz. Retrieved on 2013-08-25. 4269: 4162:Weiser, Benjamin (12 August 1997). 3741:"PLO to Limit Attacks, Arafat Says" 3541:"fasael - منظمة التحرير الفلسطينية" 3386:Grafton, David D. (16 March 2009). 3210:PLO Negotiations Affairs Department 3113:4 February 1969 – 11 November 2004 2456: 2450:Chairman of the Executive Committee 2279:President of the State of Palestine 1731:Black September events in 1970–1971 1635:PLO operations in Jordan: 1967–1971 1093: 41: 23:. For other uses of Palestine, see 13: 7632:Arab Socialist Union Party (Syria) 7154:1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine 5898:Collection of over 150 PLO posters 5661:. 11 December 2011. Archived from 4412:See Article 4. The Jerusalem Fund 3956:. 30 November 2010. Archived from 3345:Spyer, Jonathan (1 January 2011). 3041:Palestinian Popular Struggle Front 2994:Palestinian Popular Struggle Front 2739:A month later, Arafat declared in 2560:′Non-member observer state′ status 2522: 1894:) resulted in the PLO recognizing 1808:UN Security Council Resolution 242 990:Fatah–Hamas reconciliation process 675:Palestinian Popular Struggle Front 279:Palestinian Popular Struggle Front 220:United Nations non-member observer 14: 7983: 7937:Palestine Liberation Organization 7697:Palestine Liberation Organization 6830:International aid to Palestinians 5733: 5728: 5323:Mozgovaya, Natasha. (2010-07-22) 5062:. 28 October 2013. Archived from 4388:Palestine Liberation Organization 4141:Murphy, Kim (10 September 1993). 3876:Mustafa, Rami (29 October 2018). 3855:Murphy, Kim (10 September 1993). 3616:Al-Madfai, Madiha Rashid (1993). 3545:Palestine Liberation Organization 3318:Szekely, Ora (26 November 2016). 3270:Sawafta, Ali (30 November 2010). 3180:History of the State of Palestine 3130:(acting until 11 November 2004) 3047:faction) – leftist split from PSF 2689: 2664:was adopted. The Program stated: 2492:. This led to the signing of the 1744:on the pre-1967 borders. But the 1663:Bet Shean Valley Regional Council 1223:Palestinian recognition of Israel 1105:Palestinian nationalist coalition 1082:Palestine Liberation Organization 995:Israeli–Palestinian peace process 612:Palestine Liberation Organization 37:Palestine Liberation Organization 7911: 7910: 7637:Arabian Peninsula People's Union 7320:Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict 7044: 6825:Diplomatic missions in Palestine 6820:Diplomatic missions of Palestine 6810:Palestine and the United Nations 5677: 5647: 5621: 5602: 5585:Encyclopedia of the Palestinians 5575: 5532: 5513: 5437: 5416: 5386: 5360: 5330: 5257:. Unispal.un.org. Archived from 5158:United Nations General Assembly 5135:. United Nations. Archived from 5107:. United Nations. Archived from 3709:Beyer, Lisa (12 November 2004). 3154: 3123: 3106: 3077: 2834: 2614: 2319:Occupied Palestinian Territories 2308: 1961: 1896:Israel's right to exist in peace 1852:Headquarters in Tunis: 1982–1991 1553:in January 1965. The group used 1517: 1466: 1457: 1235: 1138:, advocating the elimination of 1028: 1013: 899: 883: 865: 847: 831: 815: 797: 775: 768: 592:2017 Palestinian local elections 373: 7280:November 1963 Iraqi coup d'état 6325:Palestinian National Initiative 6267:Palestinian Preventive Security 6209:Palestinian Legislative Council 5693: 5317: 5305: 5284: 5233: 5219:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. 5206: 5152: 5124: 5096: 5020: 4997: 4900: 4846: 4828: 4797: 4621: 4595: 4575: 4572:, p. 1634. CQ Press, March 2014 4546:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. 4533: 4503: 4467: 4464:. At middleeastreference.org.uk 4415: 4394: 4361: 4349: 4320: 4221: 4193: 4174: 4134: 4121: 4093: 4073: 4052: 4043: 4034: 4025: 3994: 3972: 3892: 3869: 3848: 3759: 3733: 3702: 3693: 3684: 3674: 3559: 3503: 3476: 3451: 3084:2 June 1964 – 24 December 1967 2845:needs additional citations for 2751: 2241: 2190: 2153: 1764:attacked the Christian town of 1551:Israel's National Water Carrier 1123:based in the West Bank city of 1020:Member state of the Arab League 516:Palestinian Legislative Council 312:Palestinian Legislative Council 7722:Union of Arab Republics (1972) 7484:Hussein bin Ali, King of Hejaz 6545:Palestinian citizens of Israel 6357:Palestinian political violence 4767:, p. 9. Passia, September 2014 4460:See the 1996 list of members: 3711:"Arafat: A Life in Retrospect" 3426: 3406: 3379: 3365: 3338: 3311: 3237: 3200:Palestinian political violence 3170:Alliance of Palestinian Forces 2265:. Its official news agency is 1856:In 1982, the PLO relocated to 1176:United Nations observer status 462:State of Palestine government 1: 7952:National liberation movements 6224:Gaza Strip (Hamas-controlled) 5488:Text of the Ten Point Program 4475:"PLO Central Council Members" 4266:, Miftah.org, 13 January 1998 3586:"An Uprising at a Crossroads" 3351:. A&C Black. p. 23. 3230: 2825: 2724:, proclaiming an independent 2552:When President Mahmoud Abbas 2061:Palestinian National Covenant 1985:secondary or tertiary sources 1715:Lebanese Civil War: 1971–1982 1678:Jordan's expulsion of the PLO 1625:Savoy Hotel hostage situation 7947:1964 establishments in Egypt 7667:Federation of Arab Republics 7627:Arab Socialist Union (Libya) 7617:Arab Socialist Union (Egypt) 7218:Israeli–Palestinian conflict 7166:Arab separatism in Khuzestan 6502:Palestine Monetary Authority 6204:Palestinian National Council 6165:Hamas-Jund Ansar Allah clash 5757: 5213:Conforti, Benedetto (2005). 4723:Journal of Palestine Studies 4630:Journal of Palestine Studies 4346:. MidEastWeb, 25 March 2003 4343:Draft Palestine Constitution 4040:Smith, op. cit., p. 357 3190:Israeli–Palestinian conflict 3052:Executive Committee Chairmen 3023:Palestinian Liberation Front 3012:(PFLP-GC) – aligned to Syria 2980:Palestinian Democratic Union 2940:Palestinian Liberation Front 2778:through the creation of the 2608:Secretary of State Tillerson 2599:Palestine Information Office 2500:Status at the United Nations 2203:or ExCo has 18 members. The 2197:Palestinian National Council 2184:Palestinian National Charter 2158: 1906:(1993), in which PLO leader 1770:Syrian occupation of Lebanon 1676:This conflict culminated in 1613:Black September Organization 1536:Palestinian National Council 1421:Israeli–Palestinian conflict 1347:Israeli–Palestinian conflict 1209:(1993), in which PLO leader 669:Palestinian Democratic Union 657:Palestinian Liberation Front 511:Palestinian National Council 273:Palestinian Democratic Union 256:Palestinian Liberation Front 7: 7962:Palestinian militant groups 7792:Flag of the Arab Federation 7622:Arab Socialist Union (Iraq) 7612:Arab Socialist Action Party 6495:Water supply and sanitation 6352:Palestinian right of return 6009:History of the Palestinians 5815: 4329:(Art. 5 and 7). 15 May 2003 4009:(in Hebrew). Archived from 3147: 2567:"non-member observer state" 2234:(also known as Abu Mazen). 2205:Palestinian Central Council 1952: 1936:and Israeli Prime Minister 1793:European Economic Community 1379:1978 South Lebanon conflict 1098: 699:Islamic Resistance Movement 626:Al-Mustaqbal electoral list 53: 10: 7988: 7763:On the Way of Resurrection 7756:The Battle for One Destiny 7687:Lebanese National Movement 7128:Third International Theory 6680:Postage stamps and history 6186:West Bank (SOP-controlled) 5883:V.Bukovsky, Soviet Archive 5840: 4088:Cambridge University Press 3510:Rubenberg, Cheryl (2003). 3483:Rubenberg, Cheryl (2003). 3373:"Quién fue Yasser Arafat?" 3132:29 October 2004 – present 2931:Palestinian People's Party 2755: 2693: 2645: 2618: 2590: 2584: 2503: 2429: 2177:Palestine National Council 1921: 1918:Second Intifada: 2000–2004 1762:Lebanese National Movement 1718: 1638: 1582:Avivim school bus massacre 651:Palestinian People's Party 575:Next presidential election 250:Palestinian People's Party 25:Palestine (disambiguation) 18: 7906: 7815: 7772: 7740: 7717:Unified Political Command 7607:Arab Nationalist Movement 7552: 7504:Abd al-Rahman al-Kawakibi 7364: 7333: 7300:1969 Sudanese coup d'état 7171:1979 Khuzestan insurgency 7136: 7100: 7040: 7000: 6950: 6943: 6838: 6800: 6720: 6615:universities and colleges 6510: 6450: 6380: 6294:International recognition 6280: 6254: 6222: 6184: 6177: 6157: 6134: 6126:Dawson's Field hijackings 6116: 6056: 6049: 5947: 5498:, 8 June 1974. On UNISPAL 5426:, Westview Press (2004). 4806:. Walter de Gruyter, 2007 4062:. Sussex Academic Press, 3645:Geldenhuys, Deon (1990). 3195:Palestine Liberation Army 2911:(PFLP) – second largest, 2603:Palestine Affairs Center. 2581:Diplomatic representation 2468:The PLO was designated a 2348:. He also controlled the 2273:Challenged representation 2120:Palestinian Islamic Jihad 1680:to Lebanon in July 1971. 1604:, which precipitated the 1602:Dawson's Field hijackings 1513:History and armed actions 1178:since 1974. Prior to the 1000:International recognition 712:Palestinian Islamic Jihad 580:Next legislative election 444:Palestinian refugee camps 336: 329: 324: 310: 300: 225: 216:International affiliation 215: 203: 184:(all factions until 1993) 121: 105: 97: 85: 77: 68: 34: 7225:1952 Egyptian revolution 6775:Palestine–Israel Journal 5555:Beyer, Cornelia (2008). 4697:10.1215/1089201x-6982123 4603:"Profile: Mahmoud Abbas" 4408:26 December 2013 at the 4369:Palestinian Constitution 4189:– via www.wsj.com. 3878: 3804:Findings; determinations 3324:. Springer. p. 51. 3253:. Reuters. 29 May 1964. 2924:(DFLP) – third largest, 2748:the State of Palestine. 2199:has 740 members and the 2098:Article 20 states: ″The 1244:This article is part of 1094:منظمة التحرير الفلسطينية 740:Democratic Alliance List 428:Administrative divisions 42:منظمة التحرير الفلسطينية 39: 7878:Palestinian nationalism 7797:Flag of the Arab Revolt 7290:1966 Syrian coup d'état 7270:1963 Syrian coup d'état 7250:1961 Syrian coup d'état 6785:Palestinian Media Watch 6769:The Palestine Telegraph 6158:Hamas-Salafist conflict 6076:1948 Palestinian exodus 6071:1947–1949 Palestine war 6019:Palestinian nationalism 5582:Mattar, Philip (2005). 5525:11 January 2017 at the 5508:The PNC Program of 1974 5373:The Wall Street Journal 5133:"Government structures" 5015:. UNGA, 14 October 1974 3988:28 October 2009 at the 3771:Encyclopædia Britannica 3205:Palestinian territories 2889:Present members include 2648:PLO's Ten Point Program 2569:. On 29 November 2012, 2426:2015 struggle for power 2132:Palestinian territories 1914:(see next subsection). 1113:Palestinian territories 205:Political position 166:(officially since 1993) 133:Palestinian nationalism 7942:Anti-Israeli sentiment 7305:1969 Libyan revolution 7183:1941 Iraqi coup d'état 6577:Costume and embroidery 6530:Palestinian Christians 5862:Jewish Virtual Library 5826:Jewish Virtual Library 5750:8 January 2017 at the 5561:. Ashgate Publishing. 5520:Yasser Arafat obituary 5422:William L. Cleveland, 5011:3 January 2011 at the 4794:. BBC, 5 November 2009 4792:Profile: Mahmoud Abbas 4312:2003 Amended Basic Law 4283:11 August 2015 at the 3000:Palestinian Arab Front 2990:, non militant faction 2671: 2476:In 1993, PLO chairman 2470:terrorist organization 2171: 1972:relies excessively on 1867:On 1 October 1985, in 1756:in retaliation to the 1431:2000 Camp David Summit 1167: 952:Diplomatic missions of 681:Palestinian Arab Front 285:Palestinian Arab Front 7863:Jordanian nationalism 7597:Arab Islamic Republic 7592:Arab Higher Committee 7469:Rashid Ali al-Gaylani 7449:Salah al-Din al-Bitar 7260:North Yemen civil war 7193:Arab–Israeli conflict 5794:PLO Political Program 5721:International Affairs 5701:Hajjar, Lisa (2005). 5540:Address to the Nation 5494:25 March 2015 at the 5302:. Official UN website 5277:21 March 2020 at the 5032:28 April 2013 at the 4148:The Los Angeles Times 3979:Arab-Israeli Conflict 3936:22 March 2016 at the 3862:The Los Angeles Times 3745:The Los Angeles Times 2954:Arab Liberation Front 2903:left-wing nationalist 2780:Palestinian Authority 2666: 2619:Further information: 2504:Further information: 2418:of prisoner affairs, 2416:former Fatah minister 2365:Palestinian Basic Law 2323:Palestinian Authority 2166: 2143:Palestinian Authority 2136:Palestinian Christian 1778:Coastal Road Massacre 1774:invaded South Lebanon 1772:, and in 1978 Israel 1629:Coastal Road massacre 1160:1967 Arab–Israeli War 1121:Palestinian Authority 663:Arab Liberation Front 570:PLO political parties 366:Politics of Palestine 341:Politics of Palestine 262:Arab Liberation Front 7967:Resistance movements 7898:Tunisian nationalism 7868:Lebanese nationalism 7828:Egyptian nationalism 7823:Algerian nationalism 7727:United Arab Republic 7602:Arab Liberation Army 7582:Arab Ba'ath Movement 7439:Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr 6442:World Heritage Sites 6437:Depopulated villages 6136:Fatah–Hamas conflict 6014:Slavery in Palestine 5852:Palestinian Factions 5452:12 December 2012 at 5261:on 10 December 2012. 4763:4 March 2016 at the 4636:(1): 136–151. 1971. 4049:Smith, op. cit., 376 4013:on 21 September 2008 4003:"Inferno at Karameh" 3175:Fatah–Hamas conflict 3045:Khalid ʽAbd al-Majid 2984:democratic socialist 2854:improve this article 2678:was still rejected. 2212:by the PNC speaker. 2082:Palestinian refugees 1886:Oslo I Accord (1993) 1869:Operation Wooden Leg 1742:two-state settlement 1524:first summit meeting 1364:Battle of the Hotels 1342:Operation Wooden Leg 1192:American–PLO contact 1158:by Israel since the 1035:Palestine portal 434:Palestinian enclaves 331:http://www.plo.ps/en 7888:Sahrawi nationalism 7245:1959 Mosul uprising 7178:Great Syrian Revolt 7018:Gypsies (Dom/Nawar) 6699:Religious buildings 6372:Anti-Palestinianism 6058:Israeli–Palestinian 5182:(9 December 1988). 5180:UN General Assembly 5165:22 May 2011 at the 5066:on 28 October 2013. 4674:Dina Matar (2018). 4187:Wall Street Journal 3960:on 30 November 2010 3419:The Times of Israel 3057: 2897:– largest faction, 2806:, payoffs, illegal 2530:UN Security Council 2463:sole and legitimate 2392:Chairman of the PLO 2371:as prime minister. 2262:Shu'un Filastiniyya 2201:Executive Committee 2100:Balfour Declaration 1821:Minister of Defense 1776:in response to the 1219:PLO Central Council 1199:Israel's legitimacy 1156:militarily occupied 1136:Mandatory Palestine 505:Legislative Council 7893:Syrian nationalism 7873:Libyan nationalism 7833:Greater Mauritania 7749:The Arab Awakening 7732:United Arab States 7707:Rejectionist Front 7514:Gamal Abdel Nasser 7325:Yemeni unification 7315:Lebanese Civil War 7295:17 July Revolution 7265:Ramadan Revolution 7240:14 July Revolution 6290:State of Palestine 5775:at Yale Law School 5773:The Avalon Project 5635:. 16 November 2004 5558:Violent Globalisms 5298:9 May 2009 at the 5194:on 1 November 2011 4883:. CNN, 15 May 2002 4858:Select.nytimes.com 4609:. 29 November 2012 4207:The New York Times 4168:The New York Times 3590:Middle East Report 3250:The New York Times 3220:Rejectionist Front 3056: 3031:(RPCP) – communist 2988:two-state solution 2790:Wealth controversy 2786:on the West Bank. 2726:State of Palestine 2506:State of Palestine 2490:Palestinian people 2376:State of Palestine 2256:Falastin Al Thawra 2172: 1797:Venice Declaration 1785:Camp David Accords 1758:Karantina massacre 1750:Lebanese Civil War 1746:Rejectionist Front 1725:Lebanese Civil War 1369:Aishiyeh massacres 1356:Lebanese Civil War 1172:State of Palestine 1109:Palestinian people 176:One-state solution 163:Two-state solution 21:State of Palestine 7924: 7923: 7853:Iraqi nationalism 7544:Constantin Zureiq 7394:Abdul Rahman Arif 7374:Butrus al-Bustani 7060: 7059: 7036: 7035: 6970:Afro-Palestinians 6763:Ma'an News Agency 6641:Mental healthcare 6621:Flag of Palestine 6300:Political parties 6250: 6249: 6173: 6172: 6086:First Lebanon War 5892:Photo enlargement 5887:Vladimir Bukovsky 5869:as stated by the 5787:published by the 5712:978-0-520-24194-7 5617:978-0-313-38151-5 5595:978-0-8160-6986-6 5568:978-0-7546-7205-0 5432:978-0-8133-4048-7 5226:978-90-04-14308-1 4860:. 5 February 1969 4553:978-90-411-0341-3 4540:Pineschi (1997). 4521:on 1 October 2002 4116:978-0-8070-0308-4 4068:978-1-902210-88-9 3747:. 17 October 2000 3721:on 8 October 2022 3664:978-0-521-40268-2 3627:978-0-521-41523-1 3523:978-1-58826-225-7 3496:978-1-58826-225-7 3399:978-1-63087-718-7 3358:978-1-4411-6663-0 3331:978-3-319-40141-6 3137: 3136: 3035:Fatah al-Intifada 2975:Ba'athist faction 2946:faction) – minor 2886: 2885: 2878: 2704:broke out in the 2683:Ten Point Program 2676:UN Resolution 242 2662:Ten Point Program 2642:Ten Point Program 2627:war of liberation 2537:on 2 April 1986. 2386:Internal politics 2057: 2056: 2049: 2031: 1873:Israeli Air Force 1738:Ten Point Program 1705:guerrilla warfare 1510: 1509: 1394:Battle of Tripoli 1317:Battle of Karameh 1262: 1261: 1174:, it has enjoyed 1078: 1077: 969:Visa requirements 929:Foreign relations 789:Haniyeh's parents 605:Political parties 563:Political parties 558:Electoral regions 490:Hamas government 359: 358: 346:Political parties 167: 7979: 7914: 7913: 7787:Eagle of Saladin 7494:Amin al-Husseini 7459:Faisal I of Iraq 7429:Sultan al-Atrash 7424:Mansur al-Atrash 7399:Abdul Salam Arif 7208:War of Attrition 7094:Arab nationalism 7087: 7080: 7073: 7064: 7063: 7048: 6948: 6947: 6182: 6181: 6108:Israel–Hamas war 6054: 6053: 5933: 5926: 5919: 5910: 5909: 5716: 5687: 5681: 5675: 5674: 5672: 5670: 5651: 5645: 5644: 5642: 5640: 5625: 5619: 5606: 5600: 5599: 5579: 5573: 5572: 5552: 5543: 5536: 5530: 5517: 5511: 5505: 5499: 5484: 5475: 5467: 5456: 5441: 5435: 5420: 5414: 5413: 5407: 5405: 5390: 5384: 5383: 5381: 5379: 5364: 5358: 5357: 5351: 5349: 5334: 5328: 5321: 5315: 5309: 5303: 5288: 5282: 5269: 5263: 5262: 5251: 5245: 5237: 5231: 5230: 5210: 5204: 5203: 5201: 5199: 5190:. Archived from 5176: 5170: 5156: 5150: 5148: 5146: 5144: 5128: 5122: 5120: 5118: 5116: 5100: 5094: 5093: 5091: 5089: 5080:. Archived from 5074: 5068: 5067: 5056: 5050: 5043: 5037: 5024: 5018: 5001: 4995: 4987: 4981: 4973: 4967: 4959: 4953: 4945: 4939: 4933: 4927: 4921: 4912: 4904: 4898: 4890: 4884: 4876: 4870: 4869: 4867: 4865: 4850: 4844: 4843: 4832: 4826: 4818: 4807: 4801: 4795: 4789: 4783: 4777: 4768: 4753: 4747: 4746: 4718: 4709: 4708: 4680: 4671: 4662: 4661: 4625: 4619: 4618: 4616: 4614: 4599: 4593: 4592: 4579: 4573: 4564: 4558: 4557: 4537: 4531: 4530: 4528: 4526: 4517:. Archived from 4507: 4501: 4500: 4498: 4496: 4490: 4484:. Archived from 4479: 4471: 4465: 4458: 4452: 4440: 4427: 4419: 4413: 4398: 4392: 4384: 4373: 4365: 4359: 4353: 4347: 4339: 4330: 4324: 4318: 4308: 4302: 4294: 4288: 4273: 4267: 4261: 4250: 4242: 4231: 4225: 4219: 4218: 4216: 4214: 4197: 4191: 4190: 4178: 4172: 4171: 4159: 4153: 4152: 4138: 4132: 4127:Khalidi (2006), 4125: 4119: 4097: 4091: 4077: 4071: 4056: 4050: 4047: 4041: 4038: 4032: 4029: 4023: 4022: 4020: 4018: 3998: 3992: 3976: 3970: 3969: 3967: 3965: 3950: 3941: 3926: 3915: 3914: 3912: 3910: 3896: 3890: 3889: 3873: 3867: 3866: 3852: 3846: 3845: 3843: 3841: 3836:on 26 April 2011 3835: 3828: 3817: 3806: 3801: 3791: 3782: 3781: 3779: 3777: 3763: 3757: 3756: 3754: 3752: 3737: 3731: 3730: 3728: 3726: 3717:. Archived from 3706: 3700: 3697: 3691: 3688: 3682: 3678: 3672: 3671: 3652: 3642: 3636: 3635: 3613: 3604: 3603: 3598: 3596: 3581: 3575: 3574: 3571:National Anthems 3563: 3557: 3556: 3554: 3552: 3537: 3528: 3527: 3507: 3501: 3500: 3480: 3474: 3473: 3471: 3469: 3455: 3449: 3448: 3446: 3444: 3430: 3424: 3423: 3410: 3404: 3403: 3383: 3377: 3376: 3375:. 17 March 2019. 3369: 3363: 3362: 3342: 3336: 3335: 3315: 3309: 3308: 3306: 3304: 3289: 3280: 3279: 3267: 3258: 3257: 3241: 3164: 3162:Palestine portal 3159: 3158: 3157: 3127: 3110: 3081: 3058: 3055: 2881: 2874: 2870: 2867: 2861: 2838: 2830: 2816:money laundering 2812:drug trafficking 2571:Resolution 67/19 2457:Political status 2444:, as well as in 2420:Sufian Abu Zaida 2367:, and appointed 2355:Only during the 2130:in the occupied 2052: 2045: 2041: 2038: 2032: 2030: 1989: 1965: 1957: 1930:Camp David talks 1862:1982 Lebanon War 1651:war of attrition 1641:War of Attrition 1621:Ma'alot massacre 1615:carried out the 1502: 1495: 1488: 1470: 1461: 1399:War of the Camps 1389:1982 Lebanon War 1384:Battle of Zahleh 1312:War of Attrition 1258: 1257: 1255: 1248: 1247: 1239: 1232: 1231: 1228: 1227: 1184:acts of violence 1170: 1101: 1095: 1070: 1063: 1056: 1033: 1032: 1031: 1022: 1018: 1017: 903: 887: 877: 869: 859: 851: 835: 819: 809: 801: 791: 779: 772: 631:Marwan Barghouti 493: 483:Mohammad Mustafa 465: 398:National symbols 377: 361: 360: 319: 165: 158:Anti-imperialism 138:Arab nationalism 117: 73: 62: 61: 60: 59: 57: 56: 44: 43: 32: 31: 7987: 7986: 7982: 7981: 7980: 7978: 7977: 7976: 7927: 7926: 7925: 7920: 7902: 7838:Greater Morocco 7811: 7807:Pan-Arab colors 7802:Hawk of Quraish 7768: 7736: 7587:Arab Federation 7548: 7534:Abdullah Rimawi 7509:Mostéfa Merarda 7464:Muammar Gaddafi 7444:Ahmed Ben Bella 7419:Jamal al-Atassi 7409:Bashar al-Assad 7360: 7329: 7310:Black September 7188:Anglo-Iraqi War 7132: 7096: 7091: 7061: 7056: 7032: 6996: 6977:Christian Arabs 6939: 6834: 6802:Foreign affairs 6796: 6716: 6518: 6516: 6506: 6446: 6376: 6276: 6246: 6218: 6214:Judicial system 6169: 6153: 6130: 6118:Black September 6112: 6098:Second Intifada 6045: 6024:British Mandate 5985:Ayyubid Dynasty 5943: 5937: 5880:Soviet Archives 5843: 5818: 5804:Wayback Machine 5760: 5752:Wayback Machine 5736: 5731: 5726: 5713: 5696: 5691: 5690: 5682: 5678: 5668: 5666: 5665:on 4 April 2016 5653: 5652: 5648: 5638: 5636: 5633:Chicago Tribune 5627: 5626: 5622: 5607: 5603: 5596: 5580: 5576: 5569: 5553: 5546: 5537: 5533: 5527:Wayback Machine 5518: 5514: 5506: 5502: 5496:Wayback Machine 5485: 5478: 5468: 5459: 5442: 5438: 5421: 5417: 5403: 5401: 5391: 5387: 5377: 5375: 5365: 5361: 5347: 5345: 5336: 5335: 5331: 5322: 5318: 5310: 5306: 5300:Wayback Machine 5289: 5285: 5279:Wayback Machine 5270: 5266: 5253: 5252: 5248: 5238: 5234: 5227: 5211: 5207: 5197: 5195: 5177: 5173: 5167:Wayback Machine 5157: 5153: 5142: 5140: 5139:on 13 June 2010 5129: 5125: 5114: 5112: 5101: 5097: 5087: 5085: 5084:on 22 July 2012 5076: 5075: 5071: 5058: 5057: 5053: 5044: 5040: 5034:Wayback Machine 5025: 5021: 5016: 5013:Wayback Machine 5002: 4998: 4988: 4984: 4974: 4970: 4960: 4956: 4951: 4946: 4942: 4934: 4930: 4922: 4915: 4905: 4901: 4891: 4887: 4877: 4873: 4863: 4861: 4852: 4851: 4847: 4834: 4833: 4829: 4822:Arafat vs Abbas 4819: 4810: 4802: 4798: 4790: 4786: 4778: 4771: 4765:Wayback Machine 4754: 4750: 4735:10.2307/2535603 4719: 4712: 4678: 4672: 4665: 4642:10.2307/2536009 4627: 4626: 4622: 4612: 4610: 4601: 4600: 4596: 4581: 4580: 4576: 4565: 4561: 4554: 4538: 4534: 4524: 4522: 4509: 4508: 4504: 4494: 4492: 4491:on 4 March 2016 4488: 4477: 4473: 4472: 4468: 4459: 4455: 4441: 4430: 4420: 4416: 4410:Wayback Machine 4399: 4395: 4385: 4376: 4366: 4362: 4354: 4350: 4340: 4333: 4325: 4321: 4315: 4309: 4305: 4295: 4291: 4285:Wayback Machine 4274: 4270: 4262: 4253: 4243: 4234: 4226: 4222: 4212: 4210: 4198: 4194: 4179: 4175: 4160: 4156: 4139: 4135: 4126: 4122: 4098: 4094: 4078: 4074: 4057: 4053: 4048: 4044: 4039: 4035: 4031:Seale 1992, 98. 4030: 4026: 4016: 4014: 3999: 3995: 3990:Wayback Machine 3977: 3973: 3963: 3961: 3952: 3951: 3944: 3938:Wayback Machine 3927: 3918: 3908: 3906: 3898: 3897: 3893: 3880: 3874: 3870: 3853: 3849: 3839: 3837: 3833: 3826: 3818: 3809: 3793: 3792: 3785: 3775: 3773: 3765: 3764: 3760: 3750: 3748: 3739: 3738: 3734: 3724: 3722: 3707: 3703: 3698: 3694: 3689: 3685: 3679: 3675: 3665: 3643: 3639: 3628: 3614: 3607: 3594: 3592: 3582: 3578: 3565: 3564: 3560: 3550: 3548: 3539: 3538: 3531: 3524: 3508: 3504: 3497: 3481: 3477: 3467: 3465: 3457: 3456: 3452: 3442: 3440: 3432: 3431: 3427: 3412: 3411: 3407: 3400: 3384: 3380: 3371: 3370: 3366: 3359: 3343: 3339: 3332: 3316: 3312: 3302: 3300: 3290: 3283: 3268: 3261: 3243: 3242: 3238: 3233: 3160: 3155: 3153: 3150: 3054: 3019: 2982:(Fida) – minor 2891: 2882: 2871: 2865: 2862: 2851: 2839: 2828: 2792: 2760: 2754: 2730:Resolutions 242 2698: 2692: 2650: 2644: 2635:right of return 2623: 2617: 2595: 2589: 2583: 2562: 2550: 2525: 2523:Observer status 2520: 2502: 2482:State of Israel 2480:recognized the 2459: 2434: 2428: 2388: 2311: 2275: 2244: 2193: 2161: 2156: 2112: 2093:British mandate 2053: 2042: 2036: 2033: 1990: 1988: 1982: 1978:primary sources 1966: 1955: 1926: 1924:Second Intifada 1920: 1912:Second Intifada 1888: 1854: 1829:invaded Lebanon 1795:, which in the 1754:Damour massacre 1727: 1719:Main articles: 1717: 1709:Cairo Agreement 1685:Black September 1647: 1645:Black September 1639:Main articles: 1637: 1617:Munich massacre 1606:Black September 1561:(including the 1520: 1515: 1506: 1463: 1455: 1440: 1436:Second Intifada 1408: 1404:Battle of Sidon 1374:Chekka massacre 1351: 1322:Black September 1301: 1294: 1284: 1253: 1251: 1250: 1249: 1245: 1243: 1242: 1215:Second Intifada 1074: 1045: 1041:Other countries 1029: 1027: 1012: 1011: 1006: 1005: 1004: 986: 978: 960: 948: 942:Riyad al-Maliki 931: 921: 920: 919: 918: 917: 916: 915: 914: 913: 912: 911: 910: 904: 896: 895: 894: 888: 880: 879: 878: 873: 870: 862: 861: 860: 855: 852: 844: 843: 842: 836: 828: 827: 826: 820: 812: 811: 810: 805: 802: 794: 793: 792: 787: 783: 780: 758: 750: 749: 733:Electoral Lists 705:List of leaders 607: 597: 596: 586:Local elections 548: 540: 539: 521:Current members 506: 498: 497: 491: 463: 457: 449: 448: 429: 421: 420: 419: 410:National anthem 399: 391: 368: 355: 320: 317: 296: 199: 183: 109: 64: 63: 51: 48: 47: 46: 45: 38: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7985: 7975: 7974: 7972:Popular fronts 7969: 7964: 7959: 7954: 7949: 7944: 7939: 7922: 7921: 7919: 7918: 7907: 7904: 7903: 7901: 7900: 7895: 7890: 7885: 7880: 7875: 7870: 7865: 7860: 7855: 7850: 7845: 7840: 7835: 7830: 7825: 7819: 7817: 7816:Related topics 7813: 7812: 7810: 7809: 7804: 7799: 7794: 7789: 7784: 7778: 7776: 7770: 7769: 7767: 7766: 7759: 7752: 7744: 7742: 7738: 7737: 7735: 7734: 7729: 7724: 7719: 7714: 7709: 7704: 7699: 7694: 7689: 7684: 7682:Islamic Legion 7679: 7674: 7669: 7664: 7659: 7654: 7649: 7644: 7639: 7634: 7629: 7624: 7619: 7614: 7609: 7604: 7599: 7594: 7589: 7584: 7579: 7574: 7572:Al-Mourabitoun 7569: 7564: 7558: 7556: 7550: 7549: 7547: 7546: 7541: 7539:Hamdeen Sabahi 7536: 7531: 7529:Fuad al-Rikabi 7526: 7521: 7519:Adnan Pachachi 7516: 7511: 7506: 7501: 7496: 7491: 7489:Saddam Hussein 7486: 7481: 7479:Sati' al-Husri 7476: 7471: 7466: 7461: 7456: 7451: 7446: 7441: 7436: 7431: 7426: 7421: 7416: 7414:Hafez al-Assad 7411: 7406: 7404:Zaki al-Arsuzi 7401: 7396: 7391: 7386: 7381: 7376: 7370: 7368: 7362: 7361: 7359: 7358: 7353: 7348: 7343: 7337: 7335: 7331: 7330: 7328: 7327: 7322: 7317: 7312: 7307: 7302: 7297: 7292: 7287: 7285:Aden Emergency 7282: 7277: 7272: 7267: 7262: 7257: 7252: 7247: 7242: 7237: 7232: 7230:Iraqi Intifada 7227: 7222: 7221: 7220: 7215: 7213:Yom Kippur War 7210: 7205: 7200: 7190: 7185: 7180: 7175: 7174: 7173: 7163: 7158: 7157: 7156: 7146: 7140: 7138: 7134: 7133: 7131: 7130: 7125: 7120: 7115: 7110: 7108:Arab socialism 7104: 7102: 7098: 7097: 7090: 7089: 7082: 7075: 7067: 7058: 7057: 7055: 7054: 7041: 7038: 7037: 7034: 7033: 7031: 7030: 7025: 7020: 7015: 7010: 7004: 7002: 6998: 6997: 6995: 6994: 6989: 6984: 6979: 6974: 6973: 6972: 6967: 6956: 6954: 6945: 6941: 6940: 6938: 6937: 6932: 6931: 6930: 6920: 6915: 6910: 6905: 6900: 6895: 6890: 6885: 6880: 6875: 6870: 6865: 6860: 6855: 6850: 6844: 6842: 6836: 6835: 6833: 6832: 6827: 6822: 6817: 6812: 6806: 6804: 6798: 6797: 6795: 6794: 6787: 6782: 6777: 6772: 6765: 6760: 6755: 6750: 6745: 6740: 6735: 6730: 6724: 6722: 6718: 6717: 6715: 6714: 6713: 6712: 6702: 6692: 6687: 6682: 6677: 6672: 6667: 6662: 6657: 6656: 6655: 6645: 6644: 6643: 6638: 6628: 6623: 6618: 6608: 6603: 6598: 6588: 6587: 6586: 6574: 6569: 6568: 6567: 6557: 6552: 6547: 6542: 6537: 6532: 6527: 6521: 6519: 6511: 6508: 6507: 6505: 6504: 6498: 6497: 6492: 6487: 6482: 6477: 6475:Stock Exchange 6472: 6470:Communications 6467: 6462: 6456: 6454: 6448: 6447: 6445: 6444: 6439: 6434: 6429: 6424: 6419: 6414: 6413: 6412: 6407: 6402: 6392: 6386: 6384: 6378: 6377: 6375: 6374: 6369: 6364: 6359: 6354: 6349: 6348: 6347: 6342: 6337: 6332: 6327: 6322: 6317: 6312: 6307: 6297: 6286: 6284: 6278: 6277: 6275: 6274: 6269: 6264: 6258: 6256: 6252: 6251: 6248: 6247: 6245: 6244: 6239: 6234: 6232:Prime Minister 6228: 6226: 6220: 6219: 6217: 6216: 6211: 6206: 6201: 6196: 6194:Prime Minister 6190: 6188: 6179: 6175: 6174: 6171: 6170: 6168: 6167: 6161: 6159: 6155: 6154: 6152: 6151: 6146: 6144:Battle of Gaza 6140: 6138: 6132: 6131: 6129: 6128: 6122: 6120: 6114: 6113: 6111: 6110: 6105: 6100: 6095: 6093:First Intifada 6090: 6089: 6088: 6078: 6073: 6068: 6062: 6060: 6051: 6047: 6046: 6044: 6043: 6042: 6041: 6036: 6031: 6026: 6021: 6016: 6011: 6004:Modern history 6000: 5999: 5998: 5997: 5995:Ottoman Empire 5992: 5990:Mamluk Dynasty 5987: 5982: 5977: 5972: 5967: 5962: 5951: 5949: 5945: 5944: 5936: 5935: 5928: 5921: 5913: 5907: 5906: 5900: 5895: 5889: 5873: 5864: 5855: 5849: 5842: 5839: 5838: 5837: 5828: 5817: 5814: 5813: 5812: 5807: 5797: 5791: 5782: 5776: 5766: 5759: 5756: 5755: 5754: 5742: 5735: 5734:Official sites 5732: 5730: 5729:External links 5727: 5725: 5724: 5717: 5711: 5697: 5695: 5692: 5689: 5688: 5676: 5646: 5620: 5601: 5594: 5574: 5567: 5544: 5538:King Hussein, 5531: 5512: 5500: 5476: 5457: 5436: 5415: 5385: 5359: 5329: 5316: 5304: 5283: 5264: 5246: 5232: 5225: 5205: 5171: 5151: 5123: 5111:on 6 June 2011 5095: 5069: 5051: 5045:Hajjar, 2005, 5038: 5019: 4996: 4982: 4968: 4954: 4940: 4928: 4913: 4899: 4885: 4871: 4845: 4827: 4808: 4796: 4784: 4769: 4748: 4710: 4663: 4620: 4594: 4574: 4559: 4552: 4532: 4515:www.al-bab.com 4502: 4466: 4453: 4428: 4414: 4393: 4374: 4360: 4348: 4331: 4319: 4303: 4289: 4268: 4251: 4232: 4220: 4192: 4173: 4154: 4133: 4120: 4100:Rashid Khalidi 4092: 4072: 4051: 4042: 4033: 4024: 3993: 3971: 3942: 3916: 3891: 3868: 3847: 3807: 3783: 3758: 3732: 3701: 3692: 3683: 3673: 3663: 3637: 3626: 3605: 3576: 3558: 3529: 3522: 3502: 3495: 3475: 3450: 3425: 3405: 3398: 3378: 3364: 3357: 3337: 3330: 3310: 3298:Jerusalem Post 3281: 3259: 3235: 3234: 3232: 3229: 3228: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3166: 3165: 3149: 3146: 3145: 3144: 3143: 3142: 3135: 3134: 3128: 3121: 3115: 3114: 3111: 3104: 3098: 3097: 3094: 3092: 3086: 3085: 3082: 3075: 3073:Ahmad Shukeiri 3069: 3068: 3065: 3062: 3053: 3050: 3049: 3048: 3038: 3032: 3026: 3018: 3015: 3014: 3013: 3007: 2997: 2991: 2977: 2964: 2951: 2937: 2928: 2919: 2906: 2890: 2887: 2884: 2883: 2842: 2840: 2833: 2827: 2824: 2791: 2788: 2756:Main article: 2753: 2750: 2702:First Intifada 2696:First Intifada 2694:Main article: 2691: 2690:First Intifada 2688: 2654:Yom Kippur War 2646:Main article: 2643: 2640: 2631:East Jerusalem 2616: 2613: 2585:Main article: 2582: 2579: 2561: 2558: 2549: 2546: 2524: 2521: 2501: 2498: 2473:an observer.) 2458: 2455: 2427: 2424: 2412:Arafat's death 2387: 2384: 2313:The 1993–1995 2310: 2307: 2274: 2271: 2243: 2240: 2222:was the first 2220:Ahmad Shukeiri 2192: 2189: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2111: 2108: 2084:be allowed to 2055: 2054: 1969: 1967: 1960: 1954: 1951: 1922:Main article: 1919: 1916: 1898:and accepting 1887: 1884: 1853: 1850: 1804:Menachem Begin 1760:. The PLO and 1716: 1713: 1689:umbrella group 1636: 1633: 1596:, carried out 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1508: 1507: 1505: 1504: 1497: 1490: 1482: 1479: 1478: 1472: 1471: 1454: 1453: 1447: 1446: 1439: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1417: 1416: 1407: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1360: 1359: 1350: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1337:First Intifada 1334: 1331:PLO in Lebanon 1324: 1319: 1314: 1308: 1307: 1305:Pre-presidency 1293: 1292: 1283: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1264: 1263: 1260: 1259: 1246:a series about 1240: 1221:suspended the 1201:and accepting 1076: 1075: 1073: 1072: 1065: 1058: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1044: 1043: 1037: 1024: 1023: 1008: 1007: 1003: 1002: 997: 992: 985: 984: 977: 976: 971: 966: 959: 958: 947: 946: 945: 944: 932: 927: 926: 923: 922: 906: 905: 898: 897: 890: 889: 882: 881: 872: 871: 864: 863: 854: 853: 846: 845: 838: 837: 830: 829: 822: 821: 814: 813: 807:Rantisi b.1947 804: 803: 796: 795: 782: 781: 774: 773: 767: 766: 765: 764: 763: 762: 761: 759: 756: 755: 752: 751: 748: 747: 742: 736: 735: 728: 727: 726: 725: 714: 709: 708: 707: 695: 694: 690: 689: 684: 678: 672: 666: 660: 654: 648: 642: 636: 635: 634: 623: 616: 615: 614:(PLO) factions 608: 603: 602: 599: 598: 595: 594: 588: 587: 583: 582: 577: 572: 567: 566: 565: 560: 549: 546: 545: 542: 541: 538: 537: 536: 535: 534: 533: 523: 513: 507: 504: 503: 500: 499: 496: 495: 487: 486: 485: 479:Prime Minister 476: 458: 455: 454: 451: 450: 447: 446: 441: 436: 430: 427: 426: 423: 422: 418: 417: 412: 407: 401: 400: 397: 396: 393: 392: 386: 383: 382: 379: 378: 370: 369: 364: 357: 356: 354: 353: 348: 343: 337: 334: 333: 327: 326: 322: 321: 316: 314: 308: 307: 302: 298: 297: 295: 294: 288: 282: 276: 270: 265: 259: 253: 247: 241: 235: 229: 227: 223: 222: 217: 213: 212: 207: 201: 200: 198: 197: 196: 195: 190: 185: 178: 173: 168: 160: 155: 150: 148:Arab socialism 145: 140: 135: 127: 125: 119: 118: 107: 103: 102: 99: 95: 94: 89: 83: 82: 79: 75: 74: 66: 65: 36: 35: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7984: 7973: 7970: 7968: 7965: 7963: 7960: 7958: 7955: 7953: 7950: 7948: 7945: 7943: 7940: 7938: 7935: 7934: 7932: 7917: 7909: 7908: 7905: 7899: 7896: 7894: 7891: 7889: 7886: 7884: 7881: 7879: 7876: 7874: 7871: 7869: 7866: 7864: 7861: 7859: 7856: 7854: 7851: 7849: 7848:Greater Yemen 7846: 7844: 7843:Greater Syria 7841: 7839: 7836: 7834: 7831: 7829: 7826: 7824: 7821: 7820: 7818: 7814: 7808: 7805: 7803: 7800: 7798: 7795: 7793: 7790: 7788: 7785: 7783: 7780: 7779: 7777: 7775: 7771: 7765: 7764: 7760: 7758: 7757: 7753: 7751: 7750: 7746: 7745: 7743: 7739: 7733: 7730: 7728: 7725: 7723: 7720: 7718: 7715: 7713: 7710: 7708: 7705: 7703: 7700: 7698: 7695: 7693: 7690: 7688: 7685: 7683: 7680: 7678: 7675: 7673: 7670: 7668: 7665: 7663: 7660: 7658: 7655: 7653: 7650: 7648: 7645: 7643: 7640: 7638: 7635: 7633: 7630: 7628: 7625: 7623: 7620: 7618: 7615: 7613: 7610: 7608: 7605: 7603: 7600: 7598: 7595: 7593: 7590: 7588: 7585: 7583: 7580: 7578: 7575: 7573: 7570: 7568: 7565: 7563: 7560: 7559: 7557: 7555: 7554:Organizations 7551: 7545: 7542: 7540: 7537: 7535: 7532: 7530: 7527: 7525: 7522: 7520: 7517: 7515: 7512: 7510: 7507: 7505: 7502: 7500: 7497: 7495: 7492: 7490: 7487: 7485: 7482: 7480: 7477: 7475: 7474:George Habash 7472: 7470: 7467: 7465: 7462: 7460: 7457: 7455: 7454:Izzat Darwaza 7452: 7450: 7447: 7445: 7442: 7440: 7437: 7435: 7432: 7430: 7427: 7425: 7422: 7420: 7417: 7415: 7412: 7410: 7407: 7405: 7402: 7400: 7397: 7395: 7392: 7390: 7389:Yasser Arafat 7387: 7385: 7382: 7380: 7377: 7375: 7372: 7371: 7369: 7367: 7366:Personalities 7363: 7357: 7354: 7352: 7349: 7347: 7344: 7342: 7341:Arab identity 7339: 7338: 7336: 7332: 7326: 7323: 7321: 7318: 7316: 7313: 7311: 7308: 7306: 7303: 7301: 7298: 7296: 7293: 7291: 7288: 7286: 7283: 7281: 7278: 7276: 7273: 7271: 7268: 7266: 7263: 7261: 7258: 7256: 7255:Arab Cold War 7253: 7251: 7248: 7246: 7243: 7241: 7238: 7236: 7233: 7231: 7228: 7226: 7223: 7219: 7216: 7214: 7211: 7209: 7206: 7204: 7201: 7199: 7196: 7195: 7194: 7191: 7189: 7186: 7184: 7181: 7179: 7176: 7172: 7169: 7168: 7167: 7164: 7162: 7159: 7155: 7152: 7151: 7150: 7147: 7145: 7142: 7141: 7139: 7135: 7129: 7126: 7124: 7121: 7119: 7116: 7114: 7111: 7109: 7106: 7105: 7103: 7099: 7095: 7088: 7083: 7081: 7076: 7074: 7069: 7068: 7065: 7053: 7052: 7047: 7043: 7042: 7039: 7029: 7026: 7024: 7021: 7019: 7016: 7014: 7011: 7009: 7006: 7005: 7003: 6999: 6993: 6990: 6988: 6985: 6983: 6980: 6978: 6975: 6971: 6968: 6966: 6963: 6962: 6961: 6958: 6957: 6955: 6953: 6949: 6946: 6944:Ethnic groups 6942: 6936: 6933: 6929: 6926: 6925: 6924: 6923:United States 6921: 6919: 6916: 6914: 6911: 6909: 6906: 6904: 6901: 6899: 6896: 6894: 6891: 6889: 6886: 6884: 6881: 6879: 6876: 6874: 6871: 6869: 6866: 6864: 6861: 6859: 6856: 6854: 6851: 6849: 6846: 6845: 6843: 6841: 6837: 6831: 6828: 6826: 6823: 6821: 6818: 6816: 6813: 6811: 6808: 6807: 6805: 6803: 6799: 6793: 6792: 6788: 6786: 6783: 6781: 6778: 6776: 6773: 6771: 6770: 6766: 6764: 6761: 6759: 6756: 6754: 6751: 6749: 6746: 6744: 6741: 6739: 6736: 6734: 6731: 6729: 6726: 6725: 6723: 6719: 6711: 6708: 6707: 6706: 6703: 6700: 6696: 6693: 6691: 6688: 6686: 6683: 6681: 6678: 6676: 6675:Personalities 6673: 6671: 6668: 6666: 6663: 6661: 6658: 6654: 6651: 6650: 6649: 6646: 6642: 6639: 6637: 6634: 6633: 6632: 6629: 6627: 6624: 6622: 6619: 6616: 6612: 6609: 6607: 6604: 6602: 6599: 6596: 6592: 6589: 6585: 6584: 6580: 6579: 6578: 6575: 6573: 6570: 6566: 6563: 6562: 6561: 6558: 6556: 6553: 6551: 6548: 6546: 6543: 6541: 6540:Refugee camps 6538: 6536: 6533: 6531: 6528: 6526: 6523: 6522: 6520: 6514: 6509: 6503: 6500: 6499: 6496: 6493: 6491: 6488: 6486: 6483: 6481: 6478: 6476: 6473: 6471: 6468: 6466: 6463: 6461: 6458: 6457: 6455: 6453: 6449: 6443: 6440: 6438: 6435: 6433: 6430: 6428: 6425: 6423: 6420: 6418: 6415: 6411: 6408: 6406: 6403: 6401: 6398: 6397: 6396: 6393: 6391: 6388: 6387: 6385: 6383: 6379: 6373: 6370: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6355: 6353: 6350: 6346: 6343: 6341: 6338: 6336: 6333: 6331: 6328: 6326: 6323: 6321: 6318: 6316: 6313: 6311: 6308: 6306: 6303: 6302: 6301: 6298: 6295: 6291: 6288: 6287: 6285: 6283: 6279: 6273: 6270: 6268: 6265: 6263: 6260: 6259: 6257: 6253: 6243: 6240: 6238: 6235: 6233: 6230: 6229: 6227: 6225: 6221: 6215: 6212: 6210: 6207: 6205: 6202: 6200: 6197: 6195: 6192: 6191: 6189: 6187: 6183: 6180: 6176: 6166: 6163: 6162: 6160: 6156: 6150: 6147: 6145: 6142: 6141: 6139: 6137: 6133: 6127: 6124: 6123: 6121: 6119: 6115: 6109: 6106: 6104: 6101: 6099: 6096: 6094: 6091: 6087: 6084: 6083: 6082: 6079: 6077: 6074: 6072: 6069: 6067: 6064: 6063: 6061: 6059: 6055: 6052: 6048: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6030: 6027: 6025: 6022: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6006: 6005: 6002: 6001: 5996: 5993: 5991: 5988: 5986: 5983: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5973: 5971: 5968: 5966: 5963: 5961: 5958: 5957: 5956: 5955:Early history 5953: 5952: 5950: 5946: 5941: 5934: 5929: 5927: 5922: 5920: 5915: 5914: 5911: 5904: 5901: 5899: 5896: 5893: 5890: 5888: 5885:collected by 5884: 5881: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5868: 5865: 5863: 5859: 5856: 5853: 5850: 5848: 5845: 5844: 5836: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5823: 5820: 5819: 5811: 5808: 5805: 5801: 5798: 5795: 5792: 5790: 5786: 5783: 5781:on Wikisource 5780: 5777: 5774: 5771:published by 5770: 5767: 5765: 5762: 5761: 5753: 5749: 5746: 5743: 5741: 5738: 5737: 5722: 5718: 5714: 5708: 5704: 5699: 5698: 5685: 5680: 5664: 5660: 5656: 5650: 5634: 5630: 5624: 5618: 5614: 5610: 5605: 5597: 5591: 5587: 5586: 5578: 5570: 5564: 5560: 5559: 5551: 5549: 5541: 5535: 5528: 5524: 5521: 5516: 5509: 5504: 5497: 5493: 5490: 5489: 5483: 5481: 5473: 5472: 5466: 5464: 5462: 5455: 5454:archive.today 5451: 5448: 5447: 5440: 5433: 5429: 5425: 5419: 5412: 5400: 5396: 5389: 5374: 5370: 5363: 5356: 5343: 5339: 5333: 5326: 5320: 5313: 5308: 5301: 5297: 5294: 5293: 5287: 5280: 5276: 5273: 5268: 5260: 5256: 5250: 5243: 5242: 5236: 5228: 5222: 5218: 5217: 5209: 5193: 5189: 5185: 5181: 5175: 5168: 5164: 5161: 5155: 5138: 5134: 5127: 5110: 5106: 5099: 5083: 5079: 5073: 5065: 5061: 5055: 5048: 5042: 5035: 5031: 5028: 5023: 5014: 5010: 5007: 5006: 5000: 4993: 4992: 4986: 4979: 4978: 4972: 4965: 4964: 4958: 4949: 4944: 4937: 4932: 4925: 4920: 4918: 4910: 4909: 4903: 4896: 4895: 4889: 4882: 4881: 4875: 4859: 4855: 4849: 4841: 4837: 4831: 4824: 4823: 4817: 4815: 4813: 4805: 4800: 4793: 4788: 4781: 4776: 4774: 4766: 4762: 4759: 4758: 4752: 4744: 4740: 4736: 4732: 4728: 4724: 4717: 4715: 4706: 4702: 4698: 4694: 4690: 4686: 4685: 4677: 4670: 4668: 4659: 4655: 4651: 4647: 4643: 4639: 4635: 4631: 4624: 4608: 4604: 4598: 4590: 4589: 4584: 4578: 4571: 4570: 4566:Tom Lansford, 4563: 4555: 4549: 4545: 4544: 4536: 4520: 4516: 4512: 4506: 4487: 4483: 4476: 4470: 4463: 4457: 4450: 4446: 4445: 4439: 4437: 4435: 4433: 4425: 4424: 4418: 4411: 4407: 4404: 4403: 4397: 4390: 4389: 4383: 4381: 4379: 4371: 4370: 4364: 4357: 4352: 4345: 4344: 4338: 4336: 4328: 4323: 4314: 4313: 4307: 4300: 4299: 4293: 4286: 4282: 4279: 4278: 4272: 4265: 4260: 4258: 4256: 4248: 4247: 4241: 4239: 4237: 4229: 4224: 4209: 4208: 4203: 4196: 4188: 4184: 4177: 4169: 4165: 4158: 4150: 4149: 4144: 4137: 4130: 4129:The Iron Cage 4124: 4117: 4113: 4109: 4105: 4101: 4096: 4089: 4085: 4081: 4080:Helena Cobban 4076: 4069: 4065: 4061: 4055: 4046: 4037: 4028: 4012: 4008: 4004: 3997: 3991: 3987: 3984: 3980: 3975: 3959: 3955: 3949: 3947: 3939: 3935: 3932: 3931: 3925: 3923: 3921: 3905: 3904:www.aa.com.tr 3901: 3895: 3887: 3886: 3881: 3872: 3864: 3863: 3858: 3851: 3832: 3825: 3824: 3816: 3814: 3812: 3805: 3800: 3796: 3790: 3788: 3772: 3768: 3762: 3746: 3742: 3736: 3720: 3716: 3712: 3705: 3696: 3687: 3677: 3670: 3666: 3660: 3656: 3651: 3650: 3641: 3634: 3629: 3623: 3619: 3612: 3610: 3602: 3591: 3587: 3580: 3572: 3568: 3562: 3546: 3542: 3536: 3534: 3525: 3519: 3515: 3514: 3506: 3498: 3492: 3488: 3487: 3479: 3464: 3460: 3454: 3439: 3435: 3429: 3421: 3420: 3415: 3409: 3401: 3395: 3391: 3390: 3382: 3374: 3368: 3360: 3354: 3350: 3349: 3341: 3333: 3327: 3323: 3322: 3314: 3299: 3295: 3288: 3286: 3277: 3273: 3266: 3264: 3256: 3252: 3251: 3246: 3240: 3236: 3226: 3223: 3221: 3218: 3216: 3213: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3181: 3178: 3176: 3173: 3171: 3168: 3167: 3163: 3152: 3141: 3140: 3139: 3138: 3133: 3129: 3126: 3122: 3120: 3119:Mahmoud Abbas 3117: 3116: 3112: 3109: 3105: 3103: 3102:Yasser Arafat 3100: 3099: 3095: 3093: 3091: 3090:Yahya Hammuda 3088: 3087: 3083: 3080: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3070: 3066: 3063: 3060: 3059: 3046: 3042: 3039: 3036: 3033: 3030: 3027: 3024: 3021: 3020: 3011: 3008: 3005: 3001: 2998: 2995: 2992: 2989: 2985: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2972: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2959: 2955: 2952: 2949: 2945: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915:militant and 2914: 2910: 2907: 2904: 2900: 2896: 2893: 2892: 2880: 2877: 2869: 2859: 2855: 2849: 2848: 2843:This section 2841: 2837: 2832: 2831: 2823: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2801: 2797: 2787: 2785: 2781: 2777: 2773: 2769: 2768:Yitzhak Rabin 2765: 2759: 2749: 2747: 2742: 2737: 2735: 2731: 2727: 2723: 2719: 2715: 2711: 2707: 2703: 2700:In 1987, the 2697: 2687: 2684: 2679: 2677: 2670: 2665: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2649: 2639: 2636: 2632: 2628: 2622: 2615:Peace process 2612: 2609: 2604: 2600: 2594: 2588: 2578: 2576: 2572: 2568: 2557: 2555: 2545: 2543: 2538: 2536: 2531: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2507: 2497: 2495: 2491: 2487: 2486:Yitzhak Rabin 2483: 2479: 2478:Yasser Arafat 2474: 2471: 2466: 2464: 2454: 2451: 2447: 2443: 2439: 2433: 2423: 2421: 2417: 2413: 2408: 2405: 2404:Mahmoud Abbas 2399: 2397: 2393: 2383: 2381: 2377: 2372: 2370: 2366: 2362: 2358: 2353: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2338:Yasser Arafat 2334: 2330: 2328: 2327:Mahmoud Abbas 2324: 2320: 2316: 2309:PLO versus PA 2306: 2302: 2300: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2280: 2270: 2268: 2264: 2263: 2258: 2257: 2251: 2250: 2239: 2235: 2233: 2232:Mahmoud Abbas 2229: 2228:Yasser Arafat 2225: 2221: 2217: 2213: 2210: 2206: 2202: 2198: 2188: 2185: 2180: 2178: 2169: 2165: 2151: 2148: 2144: 2139: 2137: 2133: 2129: 2125: 2121: 2117: 2107: 2103: 2101: 2096: 2094: 2089: 2087: 2083: 2079: 2074: 2072: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2051: 2048: 2040: 2029: 2026: 2022: 2019: 2015: 2012: 2008: 2005: 2001: 1998: – 1997: 1993: 1992:Find sources: 1986: 1980: 1979: 1975: 1970:This section 1968: 1964: 1959: 1958: 1950: 1947: 1943: 1939: 1935: 1934:Yasser Arafat 1931: 1925: 1915: 1913: 1909: 1908:Yasser Arafat 1905: 1901: 1897: 1893: 1892:Oslo I Accord 1883: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1870: 1865: 1863: 1859: 1849: 1847: 1843: 1839: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1822: 1817: 1814: 1809: 1805: 1800: 1798: 1794: 1790: 1786: 1781: 1779: 1775: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1739: 1734: 1732: 1726: 1722: 1712: 1710: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1690: 1686: 1681: 1679: 1674: 1672: 1668: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1646: 1642: 1632: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1611:In 1972, the 1609: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1578: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1547: 1545: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1530:in 1964, the 1529: 1525: 1518:Early actions 1503: 1498: 1496: 1491: 1489: 1484: 1483: 1481: 1480: 1477: 1476: 1475:Media gallery 1469: 1465: 1464: 1462: 1460: 1452: 1449: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1441: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1418: 1415: 1414: 1410: 1409: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1358: 1357: 1353: 1352: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1302: 1300: 1298: 1291: 1290: 1286: 1285: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1267: 1266: 1265: 1256: 1254:Yasser Arafat 1241: 1238: 1234: 1233: 1230: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1211:Yasser Arafat 1208: 1204: 1200: 1195: 1194:since 1988. 1193: 1189: 1188:United States 1185: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1163: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1128: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1100: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1071: 1066: 1064: 1059: 1057: 1052: 1051: 1049: 1048: 1042: 1039: 1038: 1036: 1026: 1025: 1021: 1016: 1010: 1009: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 987: 983: 980: 979: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 961: 957: 953: 950: 949: 943: 939: 938: 937: 934: 933: 930: 925: 924: 909: 902: 893: 886: 876: 868: 858: 857:Habash b.1926 850: 841: 834: 825: 818: 808: 800: 790: 786: 785:Yassin b.1936 778: 771: 754: 753: 746: 743: 741: 738: 737: 734: 730: 729: 724: 720: 719: 718: 715: 713: 710: 706: 703: 702: 700: 697: 696: 693:Other parties 692: 691: 688: 685: 682: 679: 676: 673: 670: 667: 664: 661: 658: 655: 652: 649: 646: 643: 640: 637: 632: 629: 628: 627: 624: 621: 618: 617: 613: 610: 609: 606: 601: 600: 593: 590: 589: 585: 584: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 564: 561: 559: 556: 555: 554: 551: 550: 544: 543: 532: 529: 528: 527: 524: 522: 519: 518: 517: 514: 512: 509: 508: 502: 501: 494: 488: 484: 480: 477: 475: 474:Mahmoud Abbas 471: 468: 467: 466: 460: 459: 453: 452: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 431: 425: 424: 416: 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 402: 395: 394: 390: 385: 384: 381: 380: 376: 372: 371: 367: 363: 362: 352: 349: 347: 344: 342: 339: 338: 335: 332: 328: 323: 315: 313: 309: 306: 303: 299: 292: 289: 286: 283: 280: 277: 274: 271: 269: 266: 263: 260: 257: 254: 251: 248: 245: 242: 239: 236: 234: 231: 230: 228: 224: 221: 218: 214: 211: 208: 206: 202: 194: 191: 189: 186: 182: 179: 177: 174: 172: 169: 164: 161: 159: 156: 154: 151: 149: 146: 144: 141: 139: 136: 134: 131: 130: 129: 128: 126: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 93: 92:Mahmoud Abbas 90: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 67: 58: 55: 33: 30: 26: 22: 7883:Pan-Islamism 7761: 7754: 7747: 7696: 7647:Ba'ath Party 7524:Ameen Rihani 7384:Jassem Alwan 7379:Michel Aflaq 7235:Algerian War 7161:Iraqi Revolt 7049: 6960:Muslim Arabs 6789: 6767: 6685:Prostitution 6648:Human rights 6606:Demographics 6581: 6555:Architecture 6525:Palestinians 6427:Governorates 5975:Islamic Rule 5970:Roman Empire 5879: 5720: 5702: 5694:Bibliography 5679: 5667:. Retrieved 5663:the original 5659:Solidnet.org 5658: 5649: 5637:. Retrieved 5632: 5623: 5604: 5588:. Infobase. 5584: 5577: 5557: 5534: 5515: 5503: 5487: 5470: 5445: 5439: 5423: 5418: 5409: 5404:11 September 5402:. Retrieved 5398: 5388: 5378:10 September 5376:. Retrieved 5372: 5362: 5353: 5348:10 September 5346:. Retrieved 5341: 5332: 5319: 5311: 5307: 5291: 5286: 5281:. Al Jazeera 5267: 5259:the original 5249: 5240: 5235: 5215: 5208: 5198:29 September 5196:. Retrieved 5192:the original 5174: 5154: 5141:. Retrieved 5137:the original 5126: 5113:. Retrieved 5109:the original 5098: 5086:. Retrieved 5082:the original 5072: 5064:the original 5054: 5041: 5022: 5004: 4999: 4990: 4985: 4976: 4971: 4962: 4957: 4943: 4931: 4907: 4902: 4893: 4888: 4879: 4874: 4862:. Retrieved 4857: 4848: 4839: 4830: 4821: 4799: 4787: 4756: 4751: 4726: 4722: 4688: 4682: 4633: 4629: 4623: 4611:. Retrieved 4606: 4597: 4586: 4577: 4568: 4562: 4542: 4535: 4523:. Retrieved 4519:the original 4514: 4505: 4493:. Retrieved 4486:the original 4481: 4469: 4456: 4449:Available on 4443: 4422: 4417: 4401: 4396: 4387: 4368: 4363: 4351: 4342: 4322: 4311: 4306: 4297: 4292: 4276: 4271: 4245: 4223: 4211:. Retrieved 4205: 4195: 4186: 4176: 4167: 4157: 4146: 4136: 4128: 4123: 4108:Beacon Press 4103: 4095: 4083: 4075: 4059: 4054: 4045: 4036: 4027: 4015:. Retrieved 4011:the original 4006: 3996: 3974: 3962:. Retrieved 3958:the original 3929: 3907:. Retrieved 3903: 3894: 3883: 3871: 3860: 3850: 3838:. Retrieved 3831:the original 3822: 3803: 3774:. Retrieved 3770: 3761: 3749:. Retrieved 3744: 3735: 3723:. Retrieved 3719:the original 3714: 3704: 3695: 3686: 3676: 3668: 3648: 3640: 3631: 3617: 3600: 3593:. Retrieved 3589: 3579: 3570: 3561: 3549:. Retrieved 3544: 3512: 3505: 3485: 3478: 3466:. Retrieved 3462: 3453: 3441:. Retrieved 3437: 3428: 3417: 3408: 3388: 3381: 3367: 3347: 3340: 3320: 3313: 3301:. Retrieved 3297: 3275: 3254: 3248: 3239: 3131: 2973:-controlled 2962:Ba'ath Party 2913:radical left 2872: 2863: 2852:Please help 2847:verification 2844: 2808:arms dealing 2793: 2764:Oslo Accords 2761: 2758:Oslo Accords 2752:Oslo Accords 2738: 2714:King Hussein 2699: 2682: 2680: 2672: 2667: 2651: 2624: 2602: 2598: 2596: 2563: 2551: 2539: 2526: 2494:Oslo Accords 2475: 2467: 2462: 2460: 2437: 2435: 2409: 2400: 2389: 2373: 2369:Salam Fayyad 2354: 2335: 2331: 2315:Oslo Accords 2312: 2303: 2276: 2260: 2254: 2247: 2245: 2242:Publications 2236: 2218: 2214: 2194: 2191:Institutions 2181: 2173: 2168:Orient House 2154:Organization 2140: 2128:Palestinians 2113: 2104: 2097: 2090: 2075: 2071:Oslo Accords 2068: 2065: 2058: 2043: 2034: 2024: 2017: 2010: 2003: 1991: 1971: 1927: 1889: 1880: 1866: 1855: 1826: 1818: 1801: 1782: 1735: 1728: 1682: 1675: 1648: 1623:. The 1975, 1610: 1579: 1548: 1538:convened in 1521: 1474: 1456: 1443: 1426:Oslo Accords 1411: 1354: 1304: 1299:(1969–2004) 1295: 1287: 1196: 1180:Oslo Accords 1164: 1144:Oslo Accords 1129: 1111:in both the 1096: 1085: 1081: 1079: 956:in Palestine 875:Abbas b.1935 745:Al-Mustaqbal 731:Palestinian 723:Salam Fayyad 611: 439:Governorates 415:Coat of arms 388: 181:Anti-Zionism 170: 106:Headquarters 78:Abbreviation 29: 7577:Arab Ba'ath 7499:Salah Jadid 7356:Arabization 7203:Six-Day War 7198:Suez Crisis 7144:Arab Revolt 7123:Pan-Arabism 6928:Los Angeles 6873:El Salvador 6748:Photography 6738:Journalists 6653:LGBT rights 6636:Health care 6626:Handicrafts 6550:Archaeology 6465:Agriculture 6410:Southern WB 6405:Northern WB 5965:Philistines 4249:, on Avalon 4017:3 September 3799:§ 5201 3567:"Palestine" 3547:(in Arabic) 2658:Six-Day War 2249:Falastinuna 1942:One lawsuit 1813:Anwar Sadat 1532:Arab League 974:Visa policy 143:Pan-Arabism 101:28 May 1964 7931:Categories 7741:Literature 7434:Tariq Aziz 7351:Arab world 7346:Arab Union 7275:Dhofar War 7023:Samaritans 6758:Television 6743:Newspapers 6665:Literature 6565:watermelon 6390:Gaza Strip 6178:Government 5960:Canaanites 5858:Collection 5822:Commentary 5143:5 December 5115:9 December 4840:google.com 4757:PLO vs. PA 4729:(4): 107. 4691:(2): 360. 4613:8 December 4525:15 January 4482:Passia.org 4118:), p. 180. 3909:2 November 3840:27 October 3681:meetings." 3468:8 November 3443:8 November 3303:27 October 3231:References 2866:April 2018 2826:Membership 2746:recognised 2591:See also: 2540:After the 2535:Asia group 2430:See also: 2134:(OPT) are 2007:newspapers 1974:references 1938:Ehud Barak 1846:Christians 1571:Gaza Strip 1413:Presidency 1270:Early life 1152:Gaza Strip 1132:Arab state 940:Minister: 531:Aziz Dweik 464:(Ramallah) 456:Government 153:Secularism 7774:Symbolism 7118:Nasserism 7113:Ba'athism 6992:Metawalis 6908:Nicaragua 6848:Australia 6611:Education 6490:Transport 6460:Companies 6432:Landforms 6395:West Bank 6382:Geography 6362:Elections 6340:Third Way 6237:President 6199:President 5980:Crusaders 5940:Palestine 5833:from the 5758:Documents 4705:148869236 4650:0377-919X 4131:, p. 164. 3795:22 U.S.C. 3551:29 August 3004:Ba'athist 2967:As-Sa'iqa 2948:left-wing 2944:Abu Abbas 2935:socialist 2926:communist 2917:communist 2804:extortion 2800:donations 2776:West Bank 2706:West Bank 2496:in 1993. 2361:took over 2159:Structure 2037:July 2020 1946:The other 1789:Abu Nidal 1659:kibbutzim 1569:, Egypt ( 1563:West Bank 1555:guerrilla 1544:Palestine 1540:Jerusalem 1444:Elections 1148:West Bank 717:Third Way 687:As-Sa'iqa 553:Elections 547:Elections 470:President 351:Elections 293:(PFLP-GC) 268:As-Sa'iqa 210:Left-wing 188:Ba'athism 171:Factions: 115:West Bank 7916:Category 7858:Islamism 7567:Al-Fatat 7334:Concepts 7101:Ideology 6965:Bedouins 6913:Pakistan 6840:Diaspora 6710:Football 6695:Religion 6660:Language 6583:keffiyeh 6535:Diaspora 6400:Enclaves 6282:Politics 6255:Security 6103:Gaza War 6066:Timeline 6050:Conflict 5816:Analysis 5748:Archived 5639:25 April 5523:Archived 5492:Archived 5450:Archived 5399:ABC News 5296:Archived 5275:Archived 5163:Archived 5030:Archived 5009:Archived 4761:Archived 4607:BBC News 4588:NBC News 4406:Archived 4281:Archived 4102:(2006), 4082:(1984), 3986:Archived 3934:Archived 3885:El Watan 3633:urgency. 3148:See also 2933:(PPP) – 2784:Ramallah 2575:Holy See 2438:de facto 2118:and the 2078:Zionists 1953:Ideology 1693:Damascus 1667:fedayeen 1665:, while 1655:moshavim 1608:crisis. 1594:al-Fatah 1150:and the 1125:Al-Bireh 1117:diaspora 1115:and the 964:Passport 908:Nakhalah 892:Hawatmeh 721:Leader: 701:(Hamas) 318:50 / 132 123:Ideology 111:Al-Bireh 87:Chairman 7562:Al-Awda 7137:History 7028:Bushnaq 6987:Druzers 6982:Baháʼís 6935:Uruguay 6898:Lebanon 6728:By city 6591:Cuisine 6517:society 6513:Culture 6485:Tourism 6452:Economy 6417:Borders 5948:History 5841:General 5802:at the 5669:8 March 5411:office. 5088:6 April 4864:8 March 4743:2535603 4658:2536009 4591:. 2004. 4495:8 March 4213:8 March 4090:, p. 3. 3983:Encarta 3964:8 March 3776:8 March 3751:8 March 3725:8 March 3595:26 July 3463:Haaretz 3438:Haaretz 3276:Reuters 3043:(PPSF, 3006:faction 2899:secular 2774:in the 2772:Jericho 2722:Algiers 2436:With a 2021:scholar 1701:Zionism 1671:Karameh 1584:by the 1573:), and 1567:Lebanon 1522:At its 1168:de jure 1103:) is a 757:Leaders 633:(Fatah) 622:(Fatah) 526:Speaker 389:italics 325:Website 226:Members 193:Marxism 98:Founded 7051:Portal 6903:Mexico 6893:Kuwait 6888:Jordan 6858:Canada 6853:Brazil 6690:Racism 6631:Health 6572:Cinema 6422:Cities 5942:topics 5709: 5615: 5592: 5565: 5430: 5223: 4741: 4703: 4656: 4648: 4550: 4114: 4066: 3797: 3661: 3624: 3520: 3493: 3396: 3355: 3328: 3064:Image 2971:Syrian 2942:(PLF, 2741:Geneva 2516:, and 2410:After 2380:the UN 2295:PASSIA 2147:sharia 2086:return 2023: 2016: 2009: 2002: 1994: 1844:, and 1766:Damour 1697:Beirut 1559:Jordan 1140:Israel 1090:Arabic 840:Sinwar 824:Mashal 677:(PPSF) 671:(FIDA) 647:(DFLP) 641:(PFLP) 492:(Gaza) 305:Fida'i 301:Anthem 281:(PPSF) 275:(FIDA) 246:(DFLP) 240:(PFLP) 7662:Fatah 7013:Kurds 7001:Other 6952:Arabs 6918:Syria 6878:Haiti 6868:Egypt 6863:Chile 6753:Radio 6733:Books 6721:Media 6705:Sport 6670:Music 6601:Dance 6480:Taxes 6315:Hamas 6310:Fatah 6029:Nakba 5047:p. 53 4739:JSTOR 4701:S2CID 4679:(PDF) 4654:JSTOR 4489:(PDF) 4478:(PDF) 3834:(PDF) 3827:(PDF) 3067:Term 3061:Name 2960:-led 2958:Iraqi 2895:Fatah 2820:fraud 2446:Fatah 2396:Cairo 2357:Hamas 2342:Fatah 2287:Fatah 2283:Hamas 2124:Sunni 2116:Hamas 2028:JSTOR 2014:books 1876:F-15s 1858:Tunis 1842:Druze 1834:Sunni 1575:Syria 1528:Cairo 1275:Death 683:(PAF) 665:(ALF) 659:(PLF) 653:(PPP) 287:(PAF) 264:(ALF) 258:(PLF) 252:(PPP) 233:Fatah 7008:Jews 6883:Iraq 6791:Wafa 6595:wine 6345:PPSF 6335:PFLP 6320:FIDA 6305:DFLP 5707:ISBN 5671:2017 5641:2021 5613:ISBN 5590:ISBN 5563:ISBN 5428:ISBN 5406:2018 5380:2018 5350:2018 5342:Ynet 5221:ISBN 5200:2011 5145:2010 5117:2010 5090:2010 4866:2017 4646:ISSN 4615:2017 4548:ISBN 4527:2022 4497:2017 4215:2017 4112:ISBN 4070:p 64 4064:ISBN 4019:2008 3966:2017 3911:2023 3842:2023 3778:2017 3753:2017 3727:2017 3715:Time 3659:ISBN 3622:ISBN 3597:2024 3553:2024 3518:ISBN 3491:ISBN 3470:2023 3445:2023 3394:ISBN 3353:ISBN 3326:ISBN 3305:2023 2732:and 2597:The 2267:Wafa 2259:and 2195:The 2182:The 2000:news 1838:Shia 1723:and 1695:and 1657:and 1643:and 1451:1996 1080:The 405:Flag 6560:Art 6515:and 6330:PPP 4731:doi 4693:doi 4638:doi 4007:nfc 3655:155 2856:by 2734:338 2720:in 2394:in 2378:at 2299:PLC 2209:PLC 1976:to 1661:of 1565:), 1526:in 1280:PLO 1086:PLO 81:PLO 7933:: 5657:. 5631:. 5547:^ 5479:^ 5460:^ 5408:. 5397:. 5371:. 5352:. 5340:. 5186:. 4916:^ 4856:. 4838:. 4811:^ 4772:^ 4737:. 4725:. 4713:^ 4699:. 4689:38 4687:. 4681:. 4666:^ 4652:. 4644:. 4632:. 4605:. 4585:. 4513:. 4480:. 4431:^ 4377:^ 4334:^ 4254:^ 4235:^ 4204:. 4185:. 4166:. 4145:. 4106:, 4086:, 4005:. 3981:, 3945:^ 3919:^ 3902:. 3859:. 3810:^ 3802:: 3786:^ 3769:. 3743:. 3713:. 3667:. 3657:. 3630:. 3608:^ 3599:. 3588:. 3569:. 3543:. 3532:^ 3461:. 3436:. 3416:. 3296:. 3284:^ 3274:. 3262:^ 3247:. 2986:, 2969:– 2901:, 2818:, 2814:, 2810:, 2802:, 2736:. 2577:. 2512:, 2508:, 2442:PA 2382:. 2352:. 2269:. 2138:. 1987:. 1871:, 1848:. 1840:, 1836:, 1577:. 1546:. 1225:. 1162:. 1127:. 1092:: 1088:; 954:/ 481:: 472:: 113:, 7086:e 7079:t 7072:v 6701:) 6697:( 6617:) 6613:( 6597:) 6593:( 6296:) 6292:( 5932:e 5925:t 5918:v 5715:. 5673:. 5643:. 5598:. 5571:. 5434:. 5382:. 5229:. 5202:. 5147:. 5119:. 5092:. 5049:. 4868:. 4842:. 4745:. 4733:: 4727:4 4707:. 4695:: 4660:. 4640:: 4634:1 4617:. 4556:. 4529:. 4499:. 4217:. 4170:. 4151:. 4110:( 4021:. 3968:. 3913:. 3888:. 3865:. 3780:. 3755:. 3729:. 3573:. 3555:. 3526:. 3499:. 3472:. 3447:. 3422:. 3402:. 3361:. 3334:. 3307:. 3278:. 2905:. 2879:) 2873:( 2868:) 2864:( 2850:. 2050:) 2044:( 2039:) 2035:( 2025:· 2018:· 2011:· 2004:· 1981:. 1501:e 1494:t 1487:v 1333:) 1329:( 1084:( 1069:e 1062:t 1055:v 27:.

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

Knowledge

Palestine Liberation Organization

Index