216:"What has become of the Pacific Pearl Company? Their little submarine boat, which cost one way or another nearly one hundred thousand dollars, has been lying neglected on the sand beach at one of the islands in the Bay of Panama for almost a year past. When its unfortunate builder, Mr. Kroehl, was alive there was a fair prospect of its being a success if funds had been supplied to him to work it, but now it looks as if the boat were entirely abandoned, or if it is not it will very soon, if not already, prove entirely useless."
127:
22:
200:. It was reassembled, tested, and then shipped to the island of St. Elmo (San Telmo). During a test run around the island, the submarine while skimming the bottom at 30 feet, went over a submarine cliff going down to 75 feet. However, the relative lightness was no problem, and the crew managed to make it back to the surface unscathed.
232:
There are two other companies that operated at different times with the same name, but have no relation with this company. One was a
British company which was active around the 1820s and undertook a commercial expedition to New South Wales, Australia. The other was a Japanese company active during
188:
In August 1866, the company held a meeting to raise funds by selling stock. At this time, Mark
Brumagim became president of the company. But the submarine was not dispatched to Panama until December 1866. Whether this was due to insufficient funds, the political situation in Panama, or technical
203:
Harvesting continued through the summer, resulting in thousands of pounds of pearl shells and many pearls. As the crew was staying in Panama to return the season's harvest, Kroehl had a fatal recurrence of malaria. He died on 9 September 1867. With no funds to continue harvesting, and without
220:
In 1869, the company resumed its work, with Henry A. Dingee in charge of the operation. In
September of that year, the company reported a harvest of pearls and pearl shells. But many workers became ill and died while working the submarine, probably from the effects of
228:
There was interest to harvest pearls in Baja
California using the Sub Marine Explorer, and that the "Engineer" was scouting a position. However, the company recorded no further accomplishments. On April 2, 1924, the company was involuntarily dissolved.
207:
The
Company continued to retell the story of the success of the harvest in 1868, and later in 1870. But one newspaper account in 1868 noted that the submarine lay derelict for a year and that Kroehl was dead
185:. It operated as a diving bell, but was autonomous as a submarine propeller. It held its fourth test dive on May 31, 1866, receiving notice in many newspapers.
245:
174:, he began designing and building a vessel at Ariel Patterson's Shipyard near the Brooklyn Navy Yard. Also being built nearby was the
94:
66:
43:
73:
80:
113:
51:
142:
on
November 18, 1863. Principal officers included John Chadwick as president, George Wrightson as treasurer, and
62:
178:
under the direction of Scovel S. Merriam. There were many companies active in submarine salvage at this time.
47:
250:
167:
87:
32:
36:
222:
8:
182:
171:
175:
147:
143:
139:
193:
239:
159:
197:
126:
146:
as chief engineer. Other shareholders included
William Henry Tiffany,
21:
154:
and pearl shells in the
Pacific Ocean. The first site chosen was
163:
150:
and
William M.B. Hartley. The company was a venture to harvest
155:
151:
196:, the vessel was transported via railroad to the city of
204:
Kroehl's leadership, the crew returned to the New York.
189:problems with the vessel is unknown at this time.
237:
130:Stock certificate for the Pacific Pearl Company
162:. After Kroehl recovered sufficiently from
246:Defunct companies based in New York (state)
181:The vessel Kroehl built was later known as
50:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
138:was incorporated in the American state of
114:Learn how and when to remove this message
125:
238:
233:the second half of the 20th century.
48:adding citations to reliable sources
15:
13:
14:
262:
166:he contracted while serving the
20:
212:, p. 2, 24 August 1868).
1:
7:
10:
267:
63:"Pacific Pearl Company"
223:decompression sickness
218:
131:
214:
210:Philadelphia Inquirer
136:Pacific Pearl Company
129:
158:, in particular the
44:improve this article
183:Sub Marine Explorer
251:Submarine pioneers
192:After arriving at
172:Vicksburg Campaign
132:
176:Intelligent Whale
148:Charles D. Poston
124:
123:
116:
98:
258:
170:Navy during the
144:Julius H. Kroehl
119:
112:
108:
105:
99:
97:
56:
24:
16:
266:
265:
261:
260:
259:
257:
256:
255:
236:
235:
120:
109:
103:
100:
57:
55:
41:
25:
12:
11:
5:
264:
254:
253:
248:
122:
121:
28:
26:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
263:
252:
249:
247:
244:
243:
241:
234:
230:
226:
224:
217:
213:
211:
205:
201:
199:
195:
190:
186:
184:
179:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
160:Pearl Islands
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
128:
118:
115:
107:
96:
93:
89:
86:
82:
79:
75:
72:
68:
65: –
64:
60:
59:Find sources:
53:
49:
45:
39:
38:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
231:
227:
219:
215:
209:
206:
202:
191:
187:
180:
135:
133:
110:
101:
91:
84:
77:
70:
58:
42:Please help
30:
240:Categories
74:newspapers
194:Aspinwall
104:June 2019
31:does not
140:New York
164:malaria
88:scholar
52:removed
37:sources
198:Panama
156:Panama
152:pearls
90:
83:
76:
69:
61:
168:Union
95:JSTOR
81:books
134:The
67:news
35:any
33:cite
46:by
242::
225:.
208:(
117:)
111:(
106:)
102:(
92:·
85:·
78:·
71:·
54:.
40:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.